Commit Graph

4712 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexander Motin
020f6fd093
FreeBSD: Implement taskq_init_ent()
Previously taskq_init_ent() was an empty macro, while actual init
was done by taskq_dispatch_ent().  It could be slightly faster in
case taskq never enqueued. But without it taskq_empty_ent() relied
on the structure being zeroed by somebody else, that is not good.

As a side effect this allows the same task to be queued several
times, that is normal on FreeBSD, that may or may not get useful
here also one day.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15455
2023-11-07 11:37:18 -08:00
Alexander Motin
58398cbd03
FreeBSD: Optimize large kstat outputs
- Use sbuf_new_for_sysctl() to reduce double-buffering on sysctl
output.
- Use much faster sbuf_cat() instead of sbuf_printf("%s").

Together it reduces `sysctl kstat.zfs.misc.dbufs` time from minutes
to seconds, making dbufstat almost usable.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15495
2023-11-07 11:35:40 -08:00
Alan Somers
e36ff84c33
Update the kstat dataset_name when renaming a zvol
Add a dataset_kstats_rename function, and call it when renaming
a zvol on FreeBSD and Linux.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Closes #15482
Closes #15486
2023-11-07 11:34:50 -08:00
Mark Johnston
f4cd1bac72
Make abd_raidz_gen_iterate() pass an initialized pointer to the callback
Otherwise callbacks may trigger KMSAN violations in the dlen == 0 case.
For example, raidz_syn_pq_abd() will compare an uninitialized pointer
with itself before returning.  This seems harmless, but let's maintain
good hygiene and avoid passing uninitialized variables, if only to
placate KMSAN.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15491
2023-11-07 10:24:15 -08:00
MigeljanImeri
2a154b8484
Fix accounting error for pending sync IO ops in zpool iostat
Currently vdev_queue_class_length is responsible for checking how long
the queue length is, however, it doesn't check the length when a list
is used, rather it just returns whether it is empty or not. To fix this
I added a counter variable to vdev_queue_class to keep track of the sync
IO ops, and changed vdev_queue_class_length to reference this variable
instead.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: MigeljanImeri <ImeriMigel@gmail.com>
Closes #15478
2023-11-07 09:06:14 -08:00
ednadolski-ix
3bd4df3841
Improve ZFS objset sync parallelism
As part of transaction group commit, dsl_pool_sync() sequentially calls
dsl_dataset_sync() for each dirty dataset, which subsequently calls
dmu_objset_sync().  dmu_objset_sync() in turn uses up to 75% of CPU
cores to run sync_dnodes_task() in taskq threads to sync the dirty
dnodes (files).

There are two problems:

1. Each ZVOL in a pool is a separate dataset/objset having a single
   dnode.  This means the objsets are synchronized serially, which
   leads to a bottleneck of ~330K blocks written per second per pool.

2. In the case of multiple dirty dnodes/files on a dataset/objset on a
   big system they will be sync'd in parallel taskq threads. However,
   it is inefficient to to use 75% of CPU cores of a big system to do
   that, because of (a) bottlenecks on a single write issue taskq, and
   (b) allocation throttling.  In addition, if not for the allocation
   throttling sorting write requests by bookmarks (logical address),
   writes for different files may reach space allocators interleaved,
   leading to unwanted fragmentation.

The solution to both problems is to always sync no more and (if
possible) no fewer dnodes at the same time than there are allocators
the pool.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <edmund.nadolski@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15197
2023-11-06 10:38:42 -08:00
Martin Matuška
763ca47fa8
Fix block cloning between unencrypted and encrypted datasets
Block cloning from an encrypted dataset into an unencrypted dataset
and vice versa is not possible. The current code did allow cloning
unencrypted files into an encrypted dataset causing a panic when
these were accessed. Block cloning between encrypted and encrypted
is currently supported on the same filesystem only.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Rob N <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15464
Closes #15465
2023-10-31 13:49:41 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
9ccdb8becd zvol: fix delayed update to block device ro entry
The change in the zvol readonly property does not update the block
device readonly entry until the first IO to the ZVOL. This patch
addresses the issue by updating the block device readonly property
from the set property IOCTL call.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15409
2023-10-31 09:50:38 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
60387facd2 zvol: Implement zvol threading as a Property
Currently, zvol threading can be switched through the zvol_request_sync
module parameter system-wide. By making it a zvol property, zvol
threading can be switched per zvol.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15409
2023-10-31 09:50:32 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
dbe839a9ca zvol: Cleanup set property
zvol_set_volmode() and zvol_set_snapdev() share a common code path.
Merge this shared code path into zvol_set_common().

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15409
2023-10-31 09:49:32 -07:00
Alexander Motin
799e09f75a
Unify arc_prune_async() code
There is no sense to have separate implementations for FreeBSD and
Linux.  Make Linux code shared as more functional and just register
FreeBSD-specific prune callback with arc_add_prune_callback() API.

Aside of code cleanup this should fix excessive pruning on FreeBSD:
https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=274698

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15456
2023-10-30 16:56:04 -07:00
Alexander Motin
514d661ca1
Tune zio buffer caches and their alignments
We should not always use PAGESIZE alignment for caches bigger than
it and SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE otherwise.  Doing that caches for 5, 6, 7,
10 and 14KB rounded up to 8, 12 and 16KB respectively make no sense.
Instead specify as alignment the biggest power-of-2 divisor.  This
way 2KB and 6KB caches are both aligned to 2KB, while 4KB and 8KB
are aligned to 4KB.

Reduce number of caches to half-power of 2 instead of quarter-power
of 2.  This removes caches difficult for underlying allocators to
fit into page-granular slabs, such as: 2.5, 3.5, 5, 7, 10KB, etc.
Since these caches are mostly used for transient allocations like
ZIOs and small DBUF cache it does not worth being too aggressive.
Due to the above alignment issue some of those caches were not
working properly any way.  6KB cache now finally has a chance to
work right, placing 2 buffers into 3 pages, that makes sense.

Remove explicit alignment in Linux user-space case.  I don't think
it should be needed any more with the above fixes.

As result on FreeBSD instead of such numbers of pages per slab:

vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_16384.keg.ppera: 4
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_14336.keg.ppera: 4
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_12288.keg.ppera: 3
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_10240.keg.ppera: 3
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_8192.keg.ppera: 2
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_7168.keg.ppera: 2
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_6144.keg.ppera: 2   <= Broken
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_5120.keg.ppera: 2
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_4096.keg.ppera: 1
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_3584.keg.ppera: 7   <= Hard to free
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_3072.keg.ppera: 3
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_2560.keg.ppera: 2
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_2048.keg.ppera: 1
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_1536.keg.ppera: 2
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_1024.keg.ppera: 1
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_512.keg.ppera: 1

I am now getting such:

vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_16384.keg.ppera: 4
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_12288.keg.ppera: 3
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_8192.keg.ppera: 2
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_6144.keg.ppera: 3   <= Fixed, 2 in 3 pages
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_4096.keg.ppera: 1
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_3072.keg.ppera: 3
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_2048.keg.ppera: 1
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_1536.keg.ppera: 2
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_1024.keg.ppera: 1
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_512.keg.ppera: 1

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15452
2023-10-30 14:55:32 -07:00
Alexander Motin
05a7348a7e
RAIDZ: Use cache blocking during parity math
RAIDZ parity is calculated by adding data one column at a time.  It
works OK for small blocks, but for large blocks results of previous
addition may already be evicted from CPU caches to main memory, and
in addition to extra memory write require extra read to get it back.

This patch splits large parity operations into 64KB chunks, that
should in most cases fit into CPU L2 caches from the last decade.
I haven't touched more complicated cases of data reconstruction to
not over complicate the code.  Those should be relatively rare.

My tests on Xeon Gold 6242R CPU with 1MB of L2 cache per core show
up to 10/20% memory traffic reduction when writing to 4-wide RAIDZ/
RAIDZ2 blocks of ~4MB and up.  Older CPUs with 256KB of L2 cache
should see the effect even on smaller blocks.  Wider vdevs may need
bigger blocks to be affected.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15448
2023-10-30 14:54:27 -07:00
Alexander Motin
c3773de168
ZIL: Cleanup sync and commit handling
ZVOL:
 - Mark all ZVOL ZIL transactions as sync.  Since ZVOLs have only
one object, it makes no sense to maintain async queue and on each
commit merge it into sync. Single sync queue is just cheaper, while
it changes nothing until actual commit request arrives.
 - Remove zsd_sync_cnt and the zil_async_to_sync() calls since we
are no longer switching between sync and async queues.

ZFS:
 - Mark write transactions as sync based only on number of sync
opens (z_sync_cnt).  We can not randomly jump between sync and
async unless we want data corruptions due to writes reordering.
 - When file first opened with O_SYNC (z_sync_cnt incremented to 1)
call zil_async_to_sync() for it to preserve correct ordering between
past and future writes.
 - Drop zfs_fsyncer_key logic.  Looks like it was an optimization
for workloads heavily intermixing async writes with tons of fsyncs.
But first it was broken 8 years ago due to Linux tsd implementation
not allowing data storage between syscalls, and second, I doubt it
is safe to switch from async to sync so often and without calling
zil_async_to_sync().

 - Rename sync argument of *_log_write() into commit, now only
signalling caller's intent to call zil_commit() soon after.  It
allows WR_COPIED optimizations without extra other meanings.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15366
2023-10-30 14:51:56 -07:00
shodanshok
043c6ee3b6
Read prefetched buffers from L2ARC
Prefetched buffers are currently read from L2ARC if, and only if,
l2arc_noprefetch is set to non-default value of 0. This means that
a streaming read which can be served from L2ARC will instead engage
the main pool.

For example, consider what happens when a file is sequentially read:
- application requests contiguous data, engaging the prefetcher;
- ARC buffers are initially marked as prefetched but, as the calling
application consumes data, the prefetch tag is cleared;
- these "normal" buffers become eligible for L2ARC and are copied to it;
- re-reading the same file will *not* engage L2ARC even if it contains
the required buffers;
- main pool has to suffer another sequential read load, which (due to
most NCQ-enabled HDDs preferring sequential loads) can dramatically
increase latency for uncached random reads.

In other words, current behavior is to write data to L2ARC (wearing it)
without using the very same cache when reading back the same data. This
was probably useful many years ago to preserve L2ARC read bandwidth but,
with current SSD speed/size/price, it is vastly sub-optimal.

Setting l2arc_noprefetch=1, while enabling L2ARC to serve these reads,
means that even prefetched but unused buffers will be copied into L2ARC,
further increasing wear and load for potentially not-useful data.

This patch enable prefetched buffer to be read from L2ARC even when
l2arc_noprefetch=1 (default), increasing sequential read speed and
reducing load on the main pool without polluting L2ARC with not-useful
(ie: unused) prefetched data. Moreover, it clear users confusion about
L2ARC size increasing but not serving any IO when doing sequential
reads.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Closes #15451
2023-10-26 09:40:21 -07:00
Thomas Bertschinger
97a0b5be50
Add mutex_enter_interruptible() for interruptible sleeping IOCTLs
Many long-running ZFS ioctls lock the spa_namespace_lock, forcing
concurrent ioctls to sleep for the mutex. Previously, the only
option is to call mutex_enter() which sleeps uninterruptibly. This
is a usability issue for sysadmins, for example, if the admin runs
`zpool status` while a slow `zpool import` is ongoing, the admin's
shell will be locked in uninterruptible sleep for a long time.

This patch resolves this admin usability issue by introducing
mutex_enter_interruptible() which sleeps interruptibly while waiting
to acquire a lock. It is implemented for both Linux and FreeBSD.

The ZFS_IOC_POOL_CONFIGS ioctl, used by `zpool status`, is changed to
use this new macro so that the command can be interrupted if it is
issued during a concurrent `zpool import` (or other long-running
operation).

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bertschinger <bertschinger@lanl.gov>
Closes #15360
2023-10-26 09:17:40 -07:00
ednadolski-ix
6a629f3234
arc_default_max on Linux should match FreeBSD
Commits 518b487 and 23bdb07 changed the default ARC size limit on
Linux systems to 1/2 of physical memory, which has become too
strict for modern systems with large amounts of RAM. This patch
changes the default limit to match that of FreeBSD, so ZFS may
have a unified value on both platforms.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <edmund.nadolski@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15437
2023-10-26 09:13:01 -07:00
Alexander Motin
3afdc97d91
ZIO: Remove READY pipeline stage from root ZIOs
zio_root() has no arguments for ready callback or parent ZIO. Except
one recent case in ZIL code if root ZIOs ever have a parent it is
also a root ZIO.  It means we do not need READY pipeline stage for
them, which takes some time to process, but even more time to wait
for the children and be woken by them, and both for no good reason.

The most visible effect of this change is that it avoids one taskq
wakeup per ZIL block written, previously used to run zio_ready()
for lwb_root_zio and skipped now.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15398
2023-10-25 15:22:25 -07:00
Tony Hutter
05c4710e89 Revert "zvol: Temporally disable blk-mq"
This reverts commit aefb6a2bd6.

aefb6a2bd temporally disabled blk-mq until we could fix a fix for

Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #15439
2023-10-24 14:41:25 -07:00
Tony Hutter
7c9b6fed16 zvol: Remove broken blk-mq optimization
This fix removes a dubious optimization in zfs_uiomove_bvec_rq()
that saved the iterator contents of a rq_for_each_segment().  This
optimization allowed restoring the "saved state" from a previous
rq_for_each_segment() call on the same uio so that you wouldn't
need to iterate though each bvec on every zfs_uiomove_bvec_rq() call.
However, if the kernel is manipulating the requests/bios/bvecs under
the covers between zfs_uiomove_bvec_rq() calls, then it could result
in corruption from using the "saved state".  This optimization
results in an unbootable system after installing an OS on a zvol
with blk-mq enabled.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #15351
2023-10-24 14:37:52 -07:00
Alexander Motin
252f46be7d
ZIL: Detect single-threaded workloads
... by checking that previous block is fully written and flushed.
It allows to skip commit delays since we can give up on aggregation
in that case.  This removes zil_min_commit_timeout parameter, since
for single-threaded workloads it is not needed at all, while on very
fast devices even some multi-threaded workloads may get detected as
single-threaded and still bypass the wait.  To give multi-threaded
workloads more aggregation chances increase zfs_commit_timeout_pct
from 5 to 10%, as they should suffer less from additional latency.

Also single-threaded workloads detection allows in perspective better
prediction of the next block size.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15381
2023-10-24 14:35:25 -07:00
Alexander Motin
e007908a16
ABD: Be more assertive in iterators
Once we verified the ABDs and asserted the sizes we should never
see premature ABDs ends.  Assert that and remove extra branches
from production builds.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15428
2023-10-24 14:33:58 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
07345ac252
Add prefetch property
ZFS prefetch is currently governed by the zfs_prefetch_disable
tunable. However, this is a module-wide settings - if a specific
dataset benefits from prefetch, while others have issue with it,
an optimal solution does not exists.

This commit introduce the "prefetch" tri-state property, which enable
granular control (at dataset/volume level) for prefetching.

This patch does not remove the zfs_prefetch_disable, which remains
a system-wide switch for enable/disable prefetch. However, to avoid
duplication, it would be preferable to deprecate and then remove
the module tunable.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Co-authored-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Closes #15237 
Closes #15436
2023-10-24 11:00:07 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
e9725abd83
Revert "Do not persist user/group/project quota zap objects when unneeded"
This reverts commit 797f55ef12 which
was causing a VERIFY failure when running the project quota tests.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #15438
2023-10-23 09:55:36 -07:00
Rob N
b5e6091885
spa: document spa_thread() and SDC feature gates
spa_thread() and the "System Duty Cycle" scheduling class are from
Illumos and have not yet been adapted to Linux or FreeBSD.

HAVE_SPA_THREAD has long been explicitly undefined and used to mark
spa_thread(), but there's some related taskq code that can never be
invoked without it, which makes some already-tricky code harder to read.

HAVE_SYSDC is introduced in this commit to mark the SDC parts. SDC
requires spa_thread(), but the inverse is not true, so they are
separate.

I don't want to make the call to just remove it because I still harbour
hopes that OpenZFS could become a first-class citizen on Illumos
someday. But hopefully this will at least make the reason it exists a
bit clearer for people without long memories and/or an interest in
history.

For those that are interested in the history, the original FreeBSD port
of ZFS (before ZFS-on-Linux was adopted there) did have a spa_thread(),
but not SDC. The last version of that before it was removed can be read
here:

  22df1ffd81/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/spa.c

Meanwhile, more information on the SDC scheduling class is here:

  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/blob/master/usr/src/uts/common/disp/sysdc.c

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15406
2023-10-23 08:50:55 -07:00
Sam Atkinson
797f55ef12
Do not persist user/group/project quota zap objects when unneeded
In the zfs_id_over*quota functions, there is a short-circuit to skip
the zap_lookup when the quota zap does not exist. If quotas are never
used in a zpool, then the quota zap will never exist. But if
user/group/project quotas are ever used, the zap objects will be
created and will persist even if the quotas are deleted.

The quota zap_lookup in the write path can become a bottleneck for
write-heavy small I/O workloads. Before this commit, it was not
possible to remove this lookup without creating a new zpool.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Sam Atkinson <samatk@amazon.com>
Closes #14721
2023-10-20 14:22:04 -07:00
Alexander Motin
57b4098562
Trust ARC_BUF_SHARED() more
In my understanding ARC_BUF_SHARED() and arc_buf_is_shared() should
return identical results, except the second also asserts it deeper.
The first is much cheaper though, saving few pointer dereferences.
Replace production arc_buf_is_shared() calls with ARC_BUF_SHARED(),
and call arc_buf_is_shared() in random assertions, while making it
even more strict.

On my tests this in half reduces arc_buf_destroy_impl() time, that
noticeably reduces hash_lock congestion under heavy dbuf eviction.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15397
2023-10-20 12:38:37 -07:00
Alexander Motin
4fbc524955
Remove lock from dsl_pool_need_dirty_delay()
Torn reads/writes of dp_dirty_total are unlikely: on 64-bit systems
due to register size, while on 32-bit due to memory constraints.
And even if we hit some race, the code implementing the delay takes
the lock any way.

Removal of the poll-wide lock acquisition saves ~1% of CPU time on
8-thread 8KB write workload.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15390
2023-10-20 12:37:16 -07:00
Olivier Certner
b9384b9498
FreeBSD: taskq: Remove unused declaration
Variable 'uma_align_cache' has not been used since commit "FreeBSD: Use
a hash table for taskqid lookups" (3933305ea).  Moreover, it is soon
going to become private to FreeBSD's UMA in 15.0-CURRENT (main),
14.0-STABLE (stable/14) and 13.2-STABLE (stable/13).  Should accessing
this information become necessary again, one will have to use the new
accessors for recent versions.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Olivier Certner <olce.freebsd@certner.fr>
Closes #15416
2023-10-20 11:49:56 -07:00
Colin Percival
ea30b5a9e0
Set spa_ccw_fail_time=0 when expanding a vdev.
When a vdev is to be expanded -- either via `zpool online -e` or via
the autoexpand option -- a SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE request is queued
to be handled via an asynchronous worker thread (spa_async_thread).
This normally happens almost immediately; but will be delayed up to
zfs_ccw_retry_interval seconds (default 5 minutes) if an attempt to
write the zpool configuration cache failed.

When FreeBSD boots ZFS-root VM images generated using `makefs -t zfs`,
the zpoolupgrade rc.d script runs `zpool upgrade`, which modifies the
pool configuration and triggers an attempt to write to the cache file.
This attempted write fails because the filesystem is still mounted
read-only at this point in the boot process, triggering a 5-minute
cooldown before SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE requests will be handled by
the asynchronous worker thread.

When expanding a vdev, reset the "when did a configuration cache
write last fail" value so that the SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE request
will be handled promptly.  A cleaner but more intrusive option would
be to use separate SPA_ASYNC_ flags for "configuration changed" and
"try writing the configuration cache again", but with FreeBSD 14.0
coming very soon I'd prefer to leave such refactoring for a later
date.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Colin Percival <cperciva@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15405
2023-10-20 10:30:32 -07:00
John Wren Kennedy
c0e58995e3
Large sync writes perform worse with slog
For synchronous write workloads with large IO sizes, a pool configured
with a slog performs worse than one with an embedded zil:

sequential_writes 1m sync ios, 16 threads
  Write IOPS:              1292          438   -66.10%
  Write Bandwidth:      1323570       448910   -66.08%
  Write Latency:       12128400     36330970      3.0x

sequential_writes 1m sync ios, 32 threads
  Write IOPS:              1293          430   -66.74%
  Write Bandwidth:      1324184       441188   -66.68%
  Write Latency:       24486278     74028536      3.0x

The reason is the `zil_slog_bulk` variable. In `zil_lwb_write_open`,
if a zil block is greater than 768K, the priority of the write is
downgraded from sync to async. Increasing the value allows greater
throughput. To select a value for this PR, I ran an fio workload with
the following values for `zil_slog_bulk`:

    zil_slog_bulk    KiB/s
    1048576         422132
    2097152         478935
    4194304         533645
    8388608         623031
    12582912        827158
    16777216       1038359
    25165824       1142210
    33554432       1211472
    50331648       1292847
    67108864       1308506
    100663296      1306821
    134217728      1304998

At 64M, the results with a slog are now improved to parity with an
embedded zil:

sequential_writes 1m sync ios, 16 threads
  Write IOPS:               438         1288      2.9x
  Write Bandwidth:       448910      1319062      2.9x
  Write Latency:       36330970     12163408   -66.52%

sequential_writes 1m sync ios, 32 threads
  Write IOPS:               430         1290      3.0x
  Write Bandwidth:       441188      1321693      3.0x
  Write Latency:       74028536     24519698   -66.88%

None of the other tests in the performance suite (run with a zil or
slog) had a significant change, including the random_write_zil tests,
which use multiple datasets.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: John Wren Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Closes #14378
2023-10-13 11:15:09 -07:00
Alexander Motin
380c25f640
FreeBSD: Improve taskq wrapper
- Group tqent_task and tqent_timeout_task into a union.  They are
never used same time. This shrinks taskq_ent_t from 192 to 160 bytes.
 - Remove tqent_registered.  Use tqent_id != 0 instead.
 - Remove tqent_cancelled.  Use taskqueue pending counter instead.
 - Change tqent_type into uint_t.  We don't need to pack it any more.
 - Change tqent_rc into uint_t, matching refcount(9).
 - Take shared locks in taskq_lookup().
 - Call proper taskqueue_drain_timeout() for TIMEOUT_TASK in
taskq_cancel_id() and taskq_wait_id().
 - Switch from CK_LIST to regular LIST.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15356
2023-10-13 10:41:11 -07:00
Jason King
8a74070128
Zpool can start allocating from metaslab before TRIMs have completed
When doing a manual TRIM on a zpool, the metaslab being TRIMmed is
potentially re-enabled before all queued TRIM zios for that metaslab
have completed. Since TRIM zios have the lowest priority, it is 
possible to get into a situation where allocations occur from the 
just re-enabled metaslab and cut ahead of queued TRIMs to the same 
metaslab.  If the ranges overlap, this will cause corruption.

We were able to trigger this pretty consistently with a small single 
top-level vdev zpool (i.e. small number of metaslabs) with heavy 
parallel write activity while performing a manual TRIM against a 
somewhat 'slow' device (so TRIMs took a bit of time to complete). 
With the patch, we've not been able to recreate it since. It was on 
illumos, but inspection of the OpenZFS trim code looks like the 
relevant pieces are largely unchanged and so it appears it would be 
vulnerable to the same issue.

Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jason King <jking@racktopsystems.com>
Illumos-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/15939
Closes #15395
2023-10-12 11:01:54 -07:00
Alexander Motin
1b310dfb1d
DMU: Do not pre-read holes during write
dmu_tx_check_ioerr() pre-reads blocks that are going to be dirtied
as part of transaction to both prefetch them and check for errors.
But it makes no sense to do it for holes, since there are no disk
reads to prefetch and there can be no errors.  On the other side
those blocks are anonymous, and they are freed immediately by the
dbuf_rele() without even being put into dbuf cache, so we just
burn CPU time on decompression and overheads and get absolutely
no result at the end.

Use of dbuf_hold_impl() with fail_sparse parameter allows to skip
the extra work, and on my tests with sequential 8KB writes to empty
ZVOL with 32KB blocks shows throughput increase from 1.7 to 2GB/s.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15371
2023-10-11 16:37:21 -07:00
Daniel Berlin
bc29124b1b
Ensure we call fput when cloning fails due to different devices.
Right now, zpl_ioctl_ficlone and zpl_ioctl_ficlonerange do not call
put on the src fd if the source and destination are on two different
devices.  This leaves the source file held open in this case.

Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Berlin <dberlin@dberlin.org>
Closes #15386
2023-10-10 11:04:32 -07:00
Tony Hutter
aefb6a2bd6
zvol: Temporally disable blk-mq
There was a report of zvol data loss (#15351) after enabling blk-mq on a
zvol backed with 16k physical block sized disks.  Out of an abundance of
caution, do not allow the user to enable blk-mq until we can look into
the issue.

Note that blk-mq was not enabled by default on zvols.  It was always
opt-in via the zvol_use_blk_mq module parameter.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Addresses: #15351
Closes #15378
2023-10-10 08:57:48 -07:00
Alexander Motin
008baa091f
FreeBSD: Reduce divergence from in-tree sources
This includes random small tweaks, primarily a build fixes, required
when ZFS is built as part of FreeBSD base.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15368
2023-10-09 13:27:18 -07:00
Alexander Motin
66b81b3497
ZIL: Reduce maximum size of WR_COPIED to 7.5K
Benchmarks show that at certain write sizes range lock/unlock take
not so much time as extra memory copy.  The exact threshold is not
obvious due to other overheads, but it is definitely lower than
~63KB used before.  Make it configurable, defaulting at 7.5KB,
that is 8KB of nearest malloc() size minus itx and lr structs.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15353
2023-10-06 10:09:27 -07:00
Rob Norris
54b1b1d893 import: require force when cachefile hostid doesn't match on-disk
Previously, if a cachefile is passed to zpool import, the cached config
is mostly offered as-is to ZFS_IOC_POOL_TRYIMPORT->spa_tryimport(), and
the results are taken as the canonical pool config and handed back to
ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT.

In the course of its operation, spa_load() will inspect the pool and
build a new config from what it finds on disk. However, it then
regenerates a new config ready to import, and so rightly sets the hostid
and hostname for the local host in the config it returns.

Because of this, the "require force" checks always decide the pool is
exported and last touched by the local host, even if this is not true,
which is possible in a HA environment when MMP is not enabled. The pool
may be imported on another head, but the import checks still pass here,
so the pool ends up imported on both.

(This doesn't happen when a cachefile isn't used, because the pool
config is discovered in userspace in zpool_find_import(), and that does
find the on-disk hostid and hostname correctly).

Since the systemd zfs-import-cache.service unit uses cachefile imports,
this can lead to a system returning after a crash with a "valid"
cachefile on disk and automatically, quietly, importing a pool that has
already been taken up by a secondary head.

This commit causes the on-disk hostid and hostname to be included in the
ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO item in the returned config, and then changes the
"force" checks for zpool import to use them if present.

This method should give no change in behaviour for old userspace on new
kernels (they won't know to look for the new config items) and for new
userspace on old kernels (the won't find the new config items).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15290
2023-10-06 09:24:44 -07:00
Alexander Motin
342357cd9e
Reduce number of metaslab preload taskq threads.
Before this change ZFS created threads for 50% of CPUs for each top-
level vdev.  Plus it created the same number of threads for embedded
log groups (that have only one metaslab and don't need any preload).
As result, on system with 80 CPUs and pool of 60 vdevs this resulted
in 4800 metaslab preload threads, that is absolutely insane.

This patch changes the preload threads to 50% of CPUs in one taskq
per pool, so on the mentioned system it will be only 40 threads.

Among other things this fixes zdb on the mentioned system and pool
on FreeBSD, that failed to create so many threads in one process.

Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15319
2023-10-06 09:04:00 -07:00
Alexander Motin
75a2eb7fac ARC: Drop different size headers for crypto
To reduce memory usage ZFS crypto allocated bigger by 56 bytes ARC
headers only when specific block was encrypted on disk.  It was a
nice optimization, except in some cases the code reallocated them
on fly, that invalidated header pointers from the buffers.  Since
the buffers use different locking, it created number of races, that
were originally covered (at least partially) by b_evict_lock, used
also to protection evictions.  But it has gone as part of #14340.
As result, as was found in #15293, arc_hdr_realloc_crypt() ended
up unprotected and causing use-after-free.

Instead of introducing some even more elaborate locking, this patch
just drops the difference between normal and protected headers. It
cost us additional 56 bytes per header, but with couple patches
saving 24 bytes, the net growth is only 32 bytes with total header
size of 232 bytes on FreeBSD, that IMHO is acceptable price for
simplicity.  Additional locking would also end up consuming space,
time or both.

Reviewe-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15293
Closes #15347
2023-10-06 09:01:00 -07:00
Alexander Motin
96b9cf42e0
ARC: Remove b_bufcnt/b_ebufcnt from ARC headers
In most cases we do not care about exact number of buffers linked
to the header, we just need to know if it is zero, non-zero or one.
That can easily be checked just looking on b_buf pointer or in some
cases derefencing it.

b_ebufcnt is read only once, and in that case we already traverse
the list as part of arc_buf_remove(), so second traverse should not
be expensive.

This reduces L1 ARC header size by 8 bytes and full crypto header by
16 bytes, down to 176 and 232 bytes on FreeBSD respectively.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15350
2023-10-06 08:56:17 -07:00
Alexander Motin
2a6c62109c
ARC: Remove b_cv from struct l1arc_buf_hdr
Earlier as part of #14123 I've removed one use of b_cv.  This patch
reuses the same approach to remove the other one from much more
rare code path.

This saves 16 bytes of L1 ARC header on FreeBSD (reducing it from
200 to 184 bytes) and seems even more on Linux.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15340
2023-10-04 14:45:00 -07:00
Andrew Turner
f795e90a11
Add BTI landing pads to the AArch64 SHA2 assembly
The Arm Branch Target Identification (BTI) extension guards against
branching to an unintended instruction.

To support BTI add the landing pad instructions to the SHA2 functions.
These are from the hint space so are a nop on hardware that lacks BTI
support or if BTI isn't enabled.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Turner <andrew.turner4@arm.com>
Closes #14862
Closes #15339
2023-10-03 15:12:36 -07:00
George Amanakis
fe4d055b36
Report ashift of L2ARC devices in zdb
Commit 8af1104f does not actually store the ashift of cache devices in
their label. However, in order to facilitate reporting the ashift
through zdb, we enable this in the present commit. We also document
how the retrieval of the ashift is done.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #15331
2023-10-02 16:57:09 -07:00
Alexander Motin
e135388564
Restrict short block cloning requests
If we are copying only one block and it is smaller than recordsize
property, do not allow destination to grow beyond one block if it
is not there yet.  Otherwise the destination will get stuck with
that block size forever, that can be as small as 512 bytes, no
matter how big the destination grow later.

Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15321
2023-09-29 08:22:46 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
f9c39dc862
Tweak rebuild in-flight hard limit
Vendor testing shows we should be able to get a little more
performance if we further relax the hard limit which we're hitting.

Authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #15324
2023-09-29 08:21:25 -07:00
Akash B
ba769ea351
Fix ENOSPC for extended quota
When unlinking multiple files from a pool at 100% capacity, it
was possible for ENOSPC to be returned after the first few unlinks.
This issue was fixed previously by PR #13172 but then this was
again introduced by PR #13839.

This is resolved using the existing mechanism of returning ERESTART
when over quota as long as we know enough space will shortly be
available after processing the pending deferred frees.

Also, updated the existing testcase which reliably reproduced the
issue without this patch.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Dipak Ghosh <dipak.ghosh@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Closes #15312
2023-09-28 14:10:07 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
5551dcd762
Don't allocate from new metaslabs
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #15307
Closes #15308
2023-09-28 14:08:52 -07:00
Coleman Kane
7ac56b86cd Linux 6.6 compat: fsync_bdev() has been removed in favor of sync_blockdev()
In Linux commit 560e20e4bf6484a0c12f9f3c7a1aa55056948e1e, the
fsync_bdev() function was removed in favor of sync_blockdev() to do
(roughly) the same thing, given the same input. This change
conditionally attempts to call sync_blockdev() if fsync_bdev() isn't
discovered during configure.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15263
2023-09-21 18:38:40 -07:00
Coleman Kane
01d00dfa9e Linux 6.6 compat: generic_fillattr has a new u32 request_mask added at arg2
In commit 0d72b92883c651a11059d93335f33d65c6eb653b, a new u32 argument
for the request_mask was added to generic_fillattr. This is the same
request_mask for statx that's present in the most recent API implemented
by zpl_getattr_impl. This commit conditionally adds it to the
zpl_generic_fillattr(...) macro, as well as the zfs_getattr_fast(...)
implementation, when configure determines it's present in the kernel's
generic_fillattr(...).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15263
2023-09-21 18:38:40 -07:00
Coleman Kane
b37f29341b Linux 6.6 compat: use inode_get/set_ctime*(...)
In Linux commit 13bc24457850583a2e7203ded05b7209ab4bc5ef, direct access
to the i_ctime member of struct inode was removed. The new approach is
to use accessor methods that exclusively handle passing the timestamp
around by value. This change adds new tests for each of these functions
and introduces zpl_* equivalents in include/os/linux/zfs/sys/zpl.h. In
where the inode_get/set_ctime*() functions exist, these zpl_* calls will
be mapped to the new functions. On older kernels, these macros just wrap
direct-access calls. The code that operated on an address of ip->i_ctime
to call ZFS_TIME_DECODE() now will take a local copy using
zpl_inode_get_ctime(), and then pass the address of the local copy when
performing the ZFS_TIME_DECODE() call, in all cases, rather than
directly accessing the member.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15263
Closes #15257
2023-09-21 18:38:31 -07:00
Rob N
4647353c8b
status: report pool suspension state under failmode=continue
When failmode=continue is set and the pool suspends, both 'zpool status'
and the 'zfs/pool/state' kstat ignore it and report the normal vdev tree
state. There's no clear indicator that the pool is suspended. This is
unlike suspend in failmode=wait, or suspend due to MMP check failure,
which both report "SUSPENDED" explicitly.

This commit changes it so SUSPENDED is reported for failmode=continue
the same as for other modes.

Rationale:

The historical behaviour of failmode=continue is roughly, "press on as
though all is well". To this end, the fact that the pool had suspended
was not shown, to maintain the façade that all is well.

Its unclear why hiding this information was considered appropriate. One
possibility is that it was expected that a true pool fault would always
be reported as DEGRADED or FAULTED, and that the pool could not suspend
without these happening.

That is not necessarily true, as vdev health and suspend state are only
loosely connected, such that a pool in (apparent) good health can be
suspended for good reasons, and of course a degraded pool does not lead
to suspension. Even if that expectation were true, there's still a
difference in urgency - a degraded pool may not need to be attended to
for hours, while a suspended pool is most often unusable until an
operator intervenes.

An operator that has set failmode=continue has presumably done so
because their workload is one that can continue to operate in a useful
way when the pool suspends. In this case the operator still needs a
clear indicator that there is a problem that needs attending to.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15297
2023-09-20 16:56:45 -07:00
Alexander Motin
90149552b1
ZIL: Fix potential race on flush deferring.
zil_lwb_set_zio_dependency() can not set write ZIO dependency on
previous LWB's write ZIO if one is already in done handler and set
state to LWB_STATE_WRITE_DONE.  So theoretically done handler of
next LWB's write ZIO may run before done handler of previous LWB
write ZIO completes.  In such case we can not defer flushes, since
the flush issue process is not locked.

This may fix some reported assertions of lwb_vdev_tree not being
empty inside zil_free_lwb().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15278
2023-09-20 11:17:11 -07:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
5f1479d92f Use ASSERT0P() to check that a pointer is NULL.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Dag-Erling Smørgrav <des@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15225
2023-09-19 17:22:01 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
741c215bab
Fix l2arc_apply_transforms ztest crash
In #13375 we modified the allocation size of the buffer that we use 
to apply l2arc transforms to be the size of the arc hdr we're using, 
rather than the allocation size that will be in place on the disk, 
because sometimes the hdr size is larger. Unfortunately, sometimes 
the allocation size is larger, which means that we overflow the buffer 
in that case. This change modifies the allocation to be the max of 
the two values

Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #15177
Closes #15248
2023-09-19 08:58:14 -07:00
George Amanakis
e923bcd16c
Update the MOS directory on spa_upgrade_errlog()
spa_upgrade_errlog() does not update the MOS directory when the
head_errlog feature is enabled. In this case if spa_errlog_sync() is not
called, the MOS dir references the old errlog_last and errlog_sync
objects. Thus when doing a scrub a panic will occur:

Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x6d/0x8b
 panic+0x101/0x2e3
 spl_panic+0xcf/0x102 [spl]
 delete_errlog+0x124/0x130 [zfs]
 spa_errlog_sync+0x256/0x260 [zfs]
 spa_sync_iterate_to_convergence+0xe5/0x250 [zfs]
 spa_sync+0x2f7/0x670 [zfs]
 txg_sync_thread+0x22d/0x2d0 [zfs]
 thread_generic_wrapper+0x83/0xa0 [spl]
 kthread+0x104/0x140
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40

Fix this by updating the related MOS directory objects in
spa_upgrade_errlog().

Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #15279 
Closes #15277
2023-09-18 17:06:35 -07:00
Mateusz Guzik
ee720ad7bc
Retire z_nr_znodes
Added in ab26409db7 ("Linux 3.1 compat, super_block->s_shrink"), with
the only consumer which needed the count getting retired in 066e825221
("Linux compat: Minimum kernel version 3.10").

The counter gets in the way of not maintaining the list to begin with.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes #15274
2023-09-18 16:53:33 -07:00
наб
9192ab7777
check-zstd-symbols: also ignore __pfx_ symbols
Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=b341b20d648bb7e9a3307c33163e7399f0913e66

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #15282 
Closes #15284
2023-09-18 09:08:41 -07:00
Alexander Motin
5cc1876f14
Add more constraints for block cloning.
- We cannot clone into files with smaller block size if there is
more than one block, since we can not grow the block size.
 - Block size must be power-of-2 if destination offset != 0, since
there can be no multiple blocks of non-power-of-2 size.

The first should handle the case when destination file has several
blocks but still is not bigger than one block of the source file.
The second fixes panic in dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode() on attempt
to concatenate files with equal but non-power-of-2 block sizes.

While there, assert that error is reported if we made no progress.

Reviewed-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15251
2023-09-09 10:22:36 -07:00
Volker Mauel
12ce45f260
Intel QAT 1.7 compatibility
Based on the intel QAT samples which are bundled in the 1.x drivers, 
this is the preferred approach since api version 1.6.  See:

https://www.intel.de/content/www/de/de/download/19734/intel-quickassist-technology-driver-for-linux-hw-version-1-x.html?

Reviewed-by: Weigang Li <weigang.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Volker Mauel <volkermauel@gmail.com>
Closes #15190
2023-09-07 14:38:17 -07:00
Andrea Righi
3602775330
Linux 6.5 compat: spl: properly unregister sysctl entries
When register_sysctl_table() is unavailable we fail to properly
unregister sysctl entries under "kernel/spl".

This leads to errors like the following when spl is unloaded/reloaded,
making impossible to properly reload the spl module:

[  746.995704] sysctl duplicate entry: /kernel/spl/kmem/slab_kvmem_total

Fix by cleaning up all the sub-entries inside "kernel/spl" when the
spl module is unloaded.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
Closes #15239
2023-09-07 14:36:32 -07:00
ednadolski-ix
95f71c019d
Selectable block allocators
ZFS historically has had several space allocators that were
dynamically selectable.  While these have been retained in 
OpenZFS, only a single allocator has been statically compiled 
in. This patch compiles all allocators for OpenZFS and provides 
a module parameter to allow for manual selection between them.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <edmund.nadolski@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15218
2023-09-01 18:00:30 -07:00
Andrea Righi
bcb1159c09
Linux 6.5 compat: safe cleanup in spl_proc_fini()
If we fail to create a proc entry in spl_proc_init() we may end up
calling unregister_sysctl_table() twice: one in the failure path of
spl_proc_init() and another time during spl_proc_fini().

Avoid the double call to unregister_sysctl_table() and while at it
refactor the code a bit to reduce code duplication.

This was accidentally introduced when the spl code was
updated for Linux 6.5 compatibility.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
Closes #15234 
Closes #15235
2023-09-01 17:21:40 -07:00
Alexander Motin
9da6b60417
ZIL: Change ZIOs issue order.
In zil_lwb_write_issue(), after issuing lwb_root_zio/lwb_write_zio,
we have no right to access lwb->lwb_child_zio. If it was not there,
the first two ZIOs may have already completed and freed the lwb.
ZIOs issue in opposite order from children to parent should keep
the lwb valid till the end, since the lwb can be freed only after
lwb_root_zio completion callback.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15233
2023-09-01 17:14:50 -07:00
Alexander Motin
b1b99e10a6
ZIL: Revert zl_lock scope reduction.
While I have no reports of it, I suspect possible use-after-free
scenario when zil_commit_waiter() tries to dereference zcw_lwb
for lwb already freed by zil_sync(), while zcw_done is not set.
Extension of zl_lock scope as it was originally should block
zil_sync() from freeing the lwb, closing this race.

This reverts #14959 and couple chunks of #14841.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15228
2023-09-01 17:13:52 -07:00
Alexander Motin
bbcf18c293
ZIL: Tune some assertions.
In zil_free_lwb() we should first assert lwb_state or the rest of
assertions can be misleading if it is false.

Add lwb_state assertions in zil_lwb_add_block() to make sure we are
not trying to add elements to lwb_vdev_tree after it was processed.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15227
2023-09-01 17:13:22 -07:00
Dimitry Andric
010c003e5f
dmu_buf_will_clone: change assertion to fix 32-bit compiler warning
Building module/zfs/dbuf.c for 32-bit targets can result in a warning:

In file included from
/usr/src/sys/contrib/openzfs/include/sys/zfs_context.h:97,
                 from /usr/src/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/dbuf.c:32:
/usr/src/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/dbuf.c: In function
'dmu_buf_will_clone':
/usr/src/sys/contrib/openzfs/lib/libspl/include/assert.h:116:33: error:
cast from pointer to integer of different size
[-Werror=pointer-to-int-cast]
  116 |         const uint64_t __left = (uint64_t)(LEFT);
  \
      |                                 ^
/usr/src/sys/contrib/openzfs/lib/libspl/include/assert.h:148:25: note:
in expansion of macro 'VERIFY0'
  148 | #define ASSERT0         VERIFY0
      |                         ^~~~~~~
/usr/src/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/dbuf.c:2704:9: note: in
expansion of macro 'ASSERT0'
 2704 |         ASSERT0(dbuf_find_dirty_eq(db, tx->tx_txg));
      |         ^~~~~~~

This is because dbuf_find_dirty_eq() returns a pointer, which if
pointers are 32-bit results in a warning about the cast to uint64_t.

Instead, use the ASSERT3P() macro, with == and NULL as second and third
arguments, which should work regardless of the target's bitness.

Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Dimitry Andric <dimitry@andric.com>
Closes #15224
2023-08-31 18:17:12 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
bee9cfb813
Increase limit of redaction list by using spill block
Currently redaction bookmarks and their associated redaction lists
have a relatively low limit of 36 redaction snapshots. This is imposed
by the number of snapshot GUIDs that fit in the bonus buffer of the
redaction list object. While this is more than enough for most use
cases, there are some limited cases where larger numbers would be
useful to support.

We tweak the redaction list creation code to use a spill block if
the number of redaction snapshots is above the amount that would fit
in the bonus buffer. We also make a small change to allow spill blocks
to be use for types of data besides SA. In order to fully leverage
this logic, we also change the redaction code to use vmem_alloc, to
handle extremely large allocations if needed. Finally, small tweaks
were made to the zfs commands and the test suite.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #15018
2023-08-26 11:34:43 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
ed39d668ea
Update outdated assertion from zio_write_compress
As part of some internal gang block testing within Delphix
we hit the assertion removed by this patch. The assertion
was triggered by a ZIO that had two copies and was a gang
block making the following expression equal to 3:
```
MIN(zp->zp_copies + BP_IS_GANG(bp), spa_max_replication(spa))
```
and failing when we expected the above to be equal to
`BP_GET_NDVAS(bp)`.

The assertion is no longer valid since the following commit:
```
commit 14872aaa4f
Author: Matthew Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com>
Date:   Mon Feb 6 09:37:06 2023 -0800

  EIO caused by encryption + recursive gang
```

The above commit changed gang block headers so they can't
have more than 2 copies but the assertion in question from
this PR was never updated.

Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #15180
2023-08-25 10:28:36 -07:00
Alexander Motin
eda3fcd56f
ZIL: Second attempt to reduce scope of zl_issuer_lock.
The previous patch #14841 appeared to have significant flaw, causing
deadlocks if zl_get_data callback got blocked waiting for TXG sync.  I
already handled some of such cases in the original patch, but issue
 #14982 shown cases that were impossible to solve in that design.

This patch fixes the problem by postponing log blocks allocation till
the very end, just before the zios issue, leaving nothing blocking after
that point to cause deadlocks.  Before that point though any sleeps are
now allowed, not causing sync thread blockage.  This require slightly
more complicated lwb state machine to allocate blocks and issue zios
in proper order.  But with removal of special early issue workarounds
the new code is much cleaner now, and should even be more efficient.

Since this patch uses null zios between write, I've found that null
zios do not wait for logical children ready status in zio_ready(),
that makes parent write to proceed prematurely, producing incorrect
log blocks.  Added ZIO_CHILD_LOGICAL_BIT to zio_wait_for_children()
fixes it.

Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15122
2023-08-24 17:08:49 -07:00
Rob N
cae502c175
copy_file_range: fix fallback when source create on same txg
In 019dea0a5 we removed the conversion from EAGAIN->EXDEV inside
zfs_clone_range(), but forgot to add a test for EAGAIN to the
copy_file_range() entry points to trigger fallback to a content copy.

This commit fixes that.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #15170
Closes #15172
2023-08-14 17:34:14 -07:00
Alexander Motin
8e20e0ff39
ZIL: Replay blocks without next block pointer.
If we get next block allocation error during log write, we trigger
transaction commit.  But the block we have just completed is still
written and transactions it covers will be acknowledged normally.
If after that we ignore the block during replay just because it is
the last in the chain, we may not replay some transactions that we
have acknowledged as synced, that is not right.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15132
2023-08-11 09:04:44 -07:00
Alexander Motin
bdb7df4245
ZIL: Avoid dbuf_read() before dmu_sync().
In most cases dmu_sync() works with dirty records directly and does
not need actual data. The only exception is dmu_sync_late_arrival().
To save some CPU time use dmu_buf_hold_noread*() in z*_get_data()
and explicitly call dbuf_read() in dmu_sync_late_arrival(). There
is also a chance that by that time TXG will already be synced and
we won't have to do it at all.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15153
2023-08-11 09:04:08 -07:00
Coleman Kane
8ce2eba9e6
Linux 6.5 compat: Use copy_splice_read instead of filemap_splice_read
Using the filemap_splice_read function for the splice_read handler was
leading to occasional data corruption under certain circumstances. Favor
using copy_splice_read instead, which does not demonstrate the same
erroneous behavior under the tested failure cases.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15164
2023-08-08 15:42:32 -07:00
oromenahar
019dea0a55
zfs_clone_range should return a descriptive error codes
Return the more descriptive error codes instead of `EXDEV` when
the parameters don't match the requirements of the clone function.
Updated the comments in `brt.c` accordingly.
The first three errors are just invalid parameters, which zfs can
not handle.
The fourth error indicates that the block which should be cloned
is created and cloned or modified in the same transaction
group (`txg`).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Closes #15148
2023-08-08 09:37:06 -07:00
Coleman Kane
36261c8238
Linux 6.5 compat: replace generic_file_splice_read with filemap_splice_read
The generic_file_splice_read function was removed in Linux 6.5 in favor
of filemap_splice_read. Add an autoconf test for filemap_splice_read and
use it if it is found as the handler for .splice_read in the
file_operations struct. Additionally, ITER_PIPE was removed in 6.5. This
change removes the ITER_* macros that OpenZFS doesn't use from being
tested in config/kernel-vfs-iov_iter.m4. The removal of ITER_PIPE was
causing the test to fail, which also affected the code responsible for
setting the .splice_read handler, above. That behavior caused run-time
panics on Linux 6.5.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15155
2023-08-07 15:47:46 -07:00
Alexander Motin
6c94e64963
Refactor dmu_prefetch().
- Split dmu_prefetch_dnode() from dmu_prefetch() into a separate
function.  It is quite inconvenient to read the code where len = 0
means dnode prefetch instead indirect/data prefetch.  One function
doing both has no benefits, since the code paths are independent.
 - Improve dmu_prefetch() handling of long block ranges.  Instead
of limiting L0 data length to prefetch for to dmu_prefetch_max,
make dmu_prefetch_max limit the actual amount of prefetch at the
specified level, and, if there is more, prefetch all the rest at
higher indirection level.  It should improve random access times
within the prefetched range of any length, reducing importance of
specific dmu_prefetch_max value.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15076
2023-08-07 13:54:41 -07:00
Mateusz Piotrowski
a97b8fc2dd
Fix some typos
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Piotrowski <0mp@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15141
2023-08-07 13:53:59 -07:00
Coleman Kane
e47e9bbe86
Linux 6.5 compat: register_sysctl_table removed
Additionally, the .child element of ctl_table has been removed in 6.5.
This change adds a new test for the pre-6.5 register_sysctl_table()
function, and uses the old code in that case. If it isn't found, then
the parentage entries in the tables are removed, and the register_sysctl
call is provided the paths of "kernel/spl", "kernel/spl/kmem", and
"kernel/spl/kstat" directly, to populate each subdirectory over three
calls, as is the new API.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15138
2023-08-02 14:05:46 -07:00
Brian Atkinson
a5fdba1185
Revert "Linux 6.5 compat: register_sysctl_table removed"
This reverts commit b35374fd64 as there
are error messages when loading the SPL module. Errors seemed to be tied
to duplicate a duplicate entry.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Closes #15134
2023-08-01 14:48:19 -07:00
Rob N
ead3eea3e0
linux/copy_file_range: properly request a fallback copy on Linux <5.3
Before Linux 5.3, the filesystem's copy_file_range handler had to signal
back to the kernel that we can't fulfill the request and it should
fallback to a content copy. This is done by returning -EOPNOTSUPP.

This commit converts the EXDEV return from zfs_clone_range to
EOPNOTSUPP, to force the kernel to fallback for all the valid reasons it
might be unable to clone. Without it the copy_file_range() syscall will
return EXDEV to userspace, breaking its semantics.

Add test for copy_file_range fallbacks.  copy_file_range should always
fallback to a content copy whenever ZFS can't service the request with
cloning.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #15131
2023-08-01 11:31:11 -07:00
Rob N
114a39964f
zdb: include cloned blocks in block statistics
This gives `zdb -b` support for clone blocks.

Previously, it didn't know what clones were, so would count their space
allocation multiple times and then report leaked space (or, in debug,
would assert trying to claim blocks a second time).

This commit fixes those bugs, and reports the number of clones and the
space "used" (saved) by them.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15123
2023-08-01 08:56:30 -07:00
наб
a21ca18d4d
linux: zfs: ctldir: set [amc]time to snapshot's creation property
If looking up a snapdir inode failed, hold pool config – hold the 
snapshot – get its creation property – release it – release it, 
then use that as the [amc]time in the allocated inode. If that 
fails then fall back to current time. No performance impact since 
this is only done when allocating a new snapdir inode.
                                                       
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #15110
Closes #15117
2023-08-01 08:50:17 -07:00
Coleman Kane
6751634d77 Linux 4.20 compat: wrapper function for iov_iter type access
An iov_iter_type() function to access the "type" member of the struct
iov_iter was added at one point. Move the conditional logic to decide
which method to use for accessing it into a macro and simplify the
zpl_uio_init code.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15100
2023-08-01 08:42:33 -07:00
Coleman Kane
325505e5c4 Linux 6.4 compat: iter_iov() function now used to get old iov member
The iov_iter->iov member is now iov_iter->__iov and must be accessed via
the accessor function iter_iov(). Create a wrapper that is conditionally
compiled to use the access method appropriate for the target kernel
version.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15100
2023-08-01 08:42:26 -07:00
Coleman Kane
43e8f6e37f
Linux 6.5 compat: blkdev changes
Multiple changes to the blkdev API were introduced in Linux 6.5. This
includes passing (void* holder) to blkdev_put, adding a new
blk_holder_ops* arg to blkdev_get_by_path, adding a new blk_mode_t type
that replaces uses of fmode_t, and removing an argument from the release
handler on block_device_operations that we weren't using. The open
function definition has also changed to take gendisk* and blk_mode_t, so
update it accordingly, too.

Implement local wrappers for blkdev_get_by_path() and
vdev_blkdev_put() so that the in-line calls are cleaner, and place the
conditionally-compiled implementation details inside of both of these
local wrappers. Both calls are exclusively used within vdev_disk.c, at
this time.

Add blk_mode_is_open_write() to test FMODE_WRITE / BLK_OPEN_WRITE
The wrapper function is now used for testing using the appropriate
method for the kernel, whether the open mode is writable or not.

Emphasize fmode_t arg in zvol_release is not used

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15099
2023-08-01 08:37:20 -07:00
Coleman Kane
b35374fd64
Linux 6.5 compat: register_sysctl_table removed
Additionally, the .child element of ctl_table has been removed in 6.5.
This change adds a new test for the pre-6.5 register_sysctl_table()
function, and uses the old code in that case. If it isn't found, then
the parentage entries in the tables are removed, and the register_sysctl
call is provided the paths of "kernel/spl", "kernel/spl/kmem", and
"kernel/spl/kstat" directly, to populate each subdirectory over three
calls, as is the new API.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15098
2023-08-01 08:27:58 -07:00
Alexander Motin
b22bab2547
Remove fastwrite mechanism.
Fastwrite was introduced many years ago to improve ZIL writes spread
between multiple top-level vdevs by tracking number of allocated but
not written blocks and choosing vdev with smaller count.  It suposed
to reduce ZIL knowledge about allocation, but actually made ZIL to
even more actively report allocation code about the allocations,
complicating both ZIL and metaslabs code.

On top of that, it seems ZIO_FLAG_FASTWRITE setting in dmu_sync()
was lost many years ago, that was one of the declared benefits. Plus
introduction of embedded log metaslab class solved another problem
with allocation rotor accounting both normal and log allocations,
since in most cases those are now in different metaslab classes.

After all that, I'd prefer to simplify already too complicated ZIL,
ZIO and metaslab code if the benefit of complexity is not obvious.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15107
2023-07-28 13:30:33 -07:00
oromenahar
5bdfff5cfc
BRT should return EOPNOTSUPP
Return the more descriptive EOPNOTSUPP instead of EXDEV when the
storage pool doesn't support block cloning.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Closes #15097
2023-07-27 11:32:34 -07:00
Alexander Motin
704c80f048
Avoid waiting in dmu_sync_late_arrival().
The transaction there does not produce any dirty data or log blocks,
so it should not be throttled. All other cases wait for TXG sync, by
which time the log block we are writing will be obsolete, so we can
skip waiting and just return error here instead.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15096
2023-07-27 09:07:09 -07:00
Alexander Motin
2848de11e5
Remove zl_issuer_lock from zil_suspend().
This locking was recently added as part of #14979. But appears it
is illegal to take zl_issuer_lock while holding dp_config_rwlock,
taken by dsl_pool_hold().  It causes deadlock with sync thread in
spa_sync_upgrades().  On a second thought, we should not
need this locking, since zil_commit_impl() we call below takes
zl_issuer_lock, that should sufficiently protect zl_suspend reads,
combined with other logic from #14979.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15103
2023-07-25 09:08:36 -07:00
Rob Norris
6b0a4be5fe linux: implement filesystem-side copy/clone functions for EL7
Redhat have backported copy_file_range and clone_file_range to the EL7
kernel using an "extended file operations" wrapper structure. This
connects all that up to let cloning work there too.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:37:04 -07:00
Rob Norris
9927f219f1 linux: implement filesystem-side clone ioctls
Prior to Linux 4.5, the FICLONE etc ioctls were specific to BTRFS, and
were implemented as regular filesystem-specific ioctls. This implements
those ioctls directly in OpenZFS, allowing cloning to work on older
kernels.

There's no need to gate these behind version checks; on later kernels
Linux will simply never deliver these ioctls, instead calling the
approprate VFS op.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:36:54 -07:00
Rob Norris
5a35c68b67 linux: implement filesystem-side copy/clone functions
This implements the Linux VFS ops required to service the file
copy/clone APIs:

  .copy_file_range    (4.5+)
  .clone_file_range   (4.5-4.19)
  .dedupe_file_range  (4.5-4.19)
  .remap_file_range   (4.20+)

Note that dedupe_file_range() and remap_file_range(REMAP_FILE_DEDUP) are
hooked up here, but are not implemented yet.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:36:38 -07:00
Rob Norris
f6facd2429 dbuf_sync_leaf: check DB_READ in state assertions
Block cloning introduced a new state transition from DB_NOFILL to
DB_READ. This occurs when a block is cloned and then read on the
current txg.

In this case, the clone will move the dbuf to DB_NOFILL, and then the
read will be issued for the overidden block pointer. If that read is
still outstanding when it comes time to write, the dbuf will be in
DB_READ, which is not handled by the checks in dbuf_sync_leaf, thus
tripping the assertions.

This updates those checks to allow DB_READ as a valid state iff the
dirty record is for a BRT write and there is a override block pointer.
This is a safe situation because the block already exists, so there's
nothing that could change from underneath the read.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Original-patch-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:36:17 -07:00
Rob Norris
d4edecd1a2 dmu_buf_will_clone: only check that current txg is clean
dbuf_undirty() will (correctly) only removed dirty records for the given
(open) txg. If there is a dirty record for an earlier closed txg that
has not been synced out yet, then db_dirty_records will still have
entries on it, tripping the assertion.

Instead, change the assertion to only consider the current txg. To some
extent this is redundant, as its really just saying "did dbuf_undirty()
work?", but it it doesn't hurt and accurately expresses our
expectations.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Original-patch-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:35:56 -07:00
Rob Norris
87a6e135c5 brt_vdev_realloc: use vmem_alloc for large allocation
bv_entcount can be a relatively large allocation (see comment for
BRT_RANGESIZE), so get it from the big allocator.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:35:49 -07:00
Rob Norris
8d21c002c6 zfs_clone_range: use vmem_malloc for large allocation
Just silencing the warning about large allocations.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:34:11 -07:00
Alexander Motin
2cb992a99c
ZIL: Fix config lock deadlock.
When we have some LWBs closed and their ZIOs ready to be issued, we
can not afford sleeping on config lock if somebody else try to lock
it as writer, or it will cause a deadlock.

To solve it, move spa_config_enter() from zil_lwb_write_issue() to
zil_lwb_write_close() under zl_issuer_lock to enforce lock ordering
with other threads.  Now if we can't immediately lock config, issue
all previously closed LWBs so that they could drop their config
locks after completion, and only then allow sleeping on our lock.

Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15078
Closes #15080
2023-07-24 13:41:11 -07:00
Rob N
46adb2820a
metaslab: tuneable to better control force ganging
metaslab_force_ganging isn't enough to actually force ganging, because
it still only forces 3% of the time. This adds
metaslab_force_ganging_pct so we can configure how often to force
ganging.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15088
2023-07-21 11:52:32 -07:00
Alexander Motin
34b3d498a9
Adjust prefetch parameters.
- Reduce maximum prefetch distance for 32bit platforms to 8MB as it
was previously.  Those systems didn't grow much probably, so better
stay conservative there.
 - Retire array_rd_sz tunable, blocking prefetch for large requests.
We should not penalize applications trying to be more efficient. The
speculative prefetcher by itself has reasonable distance limits, and
1MB is not much at all these days.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15072
2023-07-21 11:51:47 -07:00
Alexander Motin
28430b51e3
Add explicit prefetches to bpobj_iterate().
To simplify error handling bpobj_iterate_blkptrs() iterates through
the list of block pointers backwards.  Unfortunately speculative
prefetcher is currently unable to detect such patterns, that makes
each block read there synchronous and very slow on HDD pools.

According to my tests, added explicit prefetch reduces time needed
to asynchronously delete 8 snapshots of 4 million blocks each from
20 seconds to less than one, that should free sync thread for other
useful work, such as async writes, scrub, etc.

While there, plug one memory leak in case of bpobj_open() error and
harmonize some variable names.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15071
2023-07-21 11:50:48 -07:00
Alan Somers
6fd87e1d8d Don't emit cksum_{actual_expected} in ereport.fs.zfs.checksum events
With anything but fletcher-4, even a tiny change in the input will cause
the checksum value to change completely.  So knowing the actual and
expected checksums doesn't provide much more information than "they
don't match".  The harm in sending them is simply that they bloat the
event.  In particular, on FreeBSD the event must fit into a 1016 byte
buffer.

Fixes #14717 for mirrored pools.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Closes #14717
Closes #15052
2023-07-21 11:49:26 -07:00
Alan Somers
cf2a225b24 Don't emit checksum histograms in ereport.fs.zfs.checksum events
The checksum histograms were intended to be used with ATA and parallel
SCSI, which are obsolete.  With modern storage hardware, they will
almost always look like white noise; all bits will be wrong.  They only
serve to bloat the event.  That's a particular problem on FreeBSD, where
events must fit into a 1016 byte buffer.

This fixes issue #14717 for RAIDZ pools, but not for mirror pools.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Closes #15052
2023-07-21 11:48:17 -07:00
Chunwei Chen
2d8a2b51dc
Fix zpl_test_super race with zfs_umount
We cannot call zpl_enter in zpl_test_super, because zpl_test_super is
under spinlock so we can't sleep, and also because zpl_test_super is
called without sb->s_umount taken, so it's possible we would race with
zfs_umount and call zpl_enter on freed zfsvfs.

Here's an stack trace when this happens:
[ 2379.114837] VERIFY(cvp->cv_magic == CV_MAGIC) failed
[ 2379.114845] PANIC at spl-condvar.c:497:__cv_broadcast()
[ 2379.114854] Kernel panic - not syncing: VERIFY(cvp->cv_magic == CV_MAGIC) failed
[ 2379.115012] Call Trace:
[ 2379.115019]  dump_stack+0x74/0x96
[ 2379.115024]  panic+0x114/0x2f6
[ 2379.115035]  spl_panic+0xcf/0xfc [spl]
[ 2379.115477]  __cv_broadcast+0x68/0xa0 [spl]
[ 2379.115585]  rrw_exit+0xb8/0x310 [zfs]
[ 2379.115696]  rrm_exit+0x4a/0x80 [zfs]
[ 2379.115808]  zpl_test_super+0xa9/0xd0 [zfs]
[ 2379.115920]  sget+0xd1/0x230
[ 2379.116033]  zpl_mount+0xdc/0x230 [zfs]
[ 2379.116037]  legacy_get_tree+0x28/0x50
[ 2379.116039]  vfs_get_tree+0x27/0xc0
[ 2379.116045]  path_mount+0x2fe/0xa70
[ 2379.116048]  do_mount+0x80/0xa0
[ 2379.116050]  __x64_sys_mount+0x8b/0xe0
[ 2379.116052]  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x50
[ 2379.116054]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6
[ 2379.116057] RIP: 0033:0x7f9912e8b26a

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes #15077
2023-07-20 10:30:21 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
d9bb583c25
spa_min_alloc should be GCD, not min
Since spa_min_alloc may not be a power of 2, unlike ashifts, in the
case of DRAID, we should not select the minimal value among several
vdevs. Rounding to a multiple of it is unlikely to work for other
vdevs. Instead, using the greatest common divisor produces smaller
yet more reasonable results.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15067
2023-07-20 10:23:52 -07:00
Yuri Pankov
929173ab42
Don't panic if setting vdev properties is unsupported for this vdev type
Check that vdev has valid zap and bail out early.

While here, move objid selection out of the loop, it's not going to
change.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Yuri Pankov <yuripv@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15063
2023-07-20 10:21:47 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
4d2dad04aa
Ignore pool ashift property during vdev attachment
Ashift can be set for a vdev only during its creation, and the
top-level vdev does not change when a vdev is attached or replaced.
The ashift property should not be used during attachment, as it
does not allow attaching/replacing a vdev if the pool's ashift
property is increased after the existing vdev was created. Instead,
we should be able to attach the vdev if the attached vdev can
satisfy the ashift requirement with its parent.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15061
2023-07-20 09:57:16 -07:00
Alexander Motin
7d0df5422c
Do not request data L1 buffers on scan prefetch.
Set ARC_FLAG_NO_BUF when prefetching data L1 buffers for scan.  We
do not prefetch data L0 buffers, so we do not need the L1 buffers,
only want them to be ready in ARC. This saves some CPU time on the
buffers decompression.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15029
2023-07-20 09:10:04 -07:00
Yuri Pankov
8beabfd3bf
set autotrim default to 'off' everywhere
As it turns out having autotrim default to 'on' on FreeBSD never really
worked due to mess with defines where userland and kernel module were
getting different default values (userland was defaulting to 'off',
module was thinking it's 'on').

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuri Pankov <yuripv@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15079
2023-07-20 09:06:55 -07:00
Alexander Motin
c4e8742149
Fix raw receive with different indirect block size.
Unlike regular receive, raw receive require destination to have the
same block structure as the source.  In case of dnode reclaim this
triggers two special cases, requiring special handling:
 - If dn_nlevels == 1, we can change the ibs, but dnode_set_blksz()
should not dirty the data buffer if block size does not change, or
durign receive dbuf_dirty_lightweight() will trigger assertion.
 - If dn_nlevels > 1, we just can't change the ibs, dnode_set_blksz()
would fail and receive_object would trigger assertion, so we should
destroy and recreate the dnode from scratch.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15039
2023-07-14 16:16:40 -07:00
Alan Somers
67c5e1ba4f
Fix the ZFS checksum error histograms with larger record sizes
My analysis in PR #14716 was incorrect.  Each histogram bucket contains
the number of incorrect bits, by position in a 64-bit word, over the
entire record.  8-bit buckets can overflow for record sizes above 2k.
To forestall that, saturate each bucket at 255.  That should still get
the point across: either all bits are equally wrong, or just a couple
are.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Closes #15049
2023-07-14 16:13:15 -07:00
Alexander Motin
fdba8cbb79
Avoid extra snprintf() in dsl_deadlist_merge().
Since we are already iterating the ZAP, we have exact string key to
remove, we do not need to call zap_remove_int() with the int key we
just converted, we can call zap_remove() for the original string.

This should make no functional change, only a micro-optimization.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15056
2023-07-14 16:11:46 -07:00
Alexander Motin
6db781d52c
Add missed DMU_PROJECTUSED_OBJECT prefetch.
It seems 9c5167d19f "Project Quota on ZFS" missed to add prefetch
for DMU_PROJECTUSED_OBJECT during scan (scrub/resilver).  It should
not cause visible problems, but may affect scub/resilver performance.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15024
2023-07-13 09:12:55 -07:00
Alexander Motin
736d5962b4
FreeBSD: Fix build on stable/13 after 1302506.
Starting approximately from version 1302506 vn_lock_pair() grown two
additional arguments following head.  There is a one week hole, but
that is closet reference point we have.

Reviewed-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15047
2023-07-13 08:50:34 -07:00
Prakash Surya
945e39fc3a
Enable tuning of ZVOL open timeout value
The default timeout for ZVOL opens may not be sufficient for all cases,
so we should enable the value to be more easily tuned to account for
systems where the default value is insufficient.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Closes #15023
2023-06-30 11:34:05 -07:00
Rich Ercolani
2b10e32561
Pack our DDT ZAPs a bit denser.
The DDT is really inefficient on 4k and up vdevs, because it always
allocates 4k blocks, and while compression could save us somewhat
at ashift 9, that stops being true.

So let's change the default to 32 KiB, which seems like a reasonable
compromise between improved space savings and inflated write sizes
for DDT updates.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #14654
2023-06-30 09:42:02 -07:00
Rob N
61ab05cac7
ddt_addref: remove unnecessary phys fill when refcount is 0
The previous comment wondered if this case could happen; it turns out
that it really can't.

This block can only be entered if dde_type and dde_class are "real";
that only happens when a ddt entry has been previously synced to a ddt
store, that is, it was created on a previous txg. Since its gone through
that sync, its dde_refcount must be >0.

ddt_addref() is called from brt_pending_apply(), which is called at the
beginning of spa_sync(), before pending DMU writes/frees are issued.
Freeing a dedup block is the only thing that can decrement dde_refcount,
so there's no way for it to drop to zero before applying the clone bumps
it.

Further, even if it _could_ go to zero, it wouldn't be necessary to fill
the entry from the block. The phys content is not cleared until the free
is issued, which happens when the refcount goes to zero, when the last
real free comes through. The cloned block should be identical to what's
in the phys already, so the fill should be a no-op anyway.

I've replaced this with an assertion because this is all very dependent
on the ordering in which BRT and DDT changes are applied, and that might
change in the future.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: Klara, Inc.
Closes #15004
2023-06-30 09:01:58 -07:00
Alexander Motin
233425a153
Again fix race between zil_commit() and zil_suspend().
With zl_suspend read in zil_commit() not protected by any locks it
is possible for new ZIL writes to be in progress while zil_destroy()
called by zil_suspend() freeing them.  This patch closes the race
by taking zl_issuer_lock in zil_suspend() and adding the second
zl_suspend check to zil_get_commit_list(), protected by the lock.
It allows all already queued transactions to be logged normally,
while blocks any new ones, calling txg_wait_synced() for the TXGs.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14979
2023-06-30 08:59:39 -07:00
Alexander Motin
b4a0873092
Some ZIO micro-optimizations.
- Pack struct zio_prop by 4 bytes from 84 to 80.
 - Skip new child ZIO locking while linking to parent.  The newly
allocated ZIO is not externally visible yet, so nobody should care.
 - Skip io_bp_copy writes when not used (write && non-debug).

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14985
2023-06-30 08:54:00 -07:00
Alexander Motin
fa7b2390d4
Do not report bytes skipped by scan as issued.
Scan process may skip blocks based on their birth time, DVA, etc.
Traditionally those blocks were accounted as issued, that caused
reporting of hugely over-inflated numbers, having nothing to do
with actual disk I/O.  This change utilizes never used field in
struct dsl_scan_phys to account such skipped bytes, allowing to
report how much data were actually scrubbed/resilvered and what
is the actual I/O speed.  While formally it is an on-disk format
change, it should be compatible both ways, so should not need a
feature flag.

This should partially address the same issue as c85ac731a0, but
from a different perspective, complementing it.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15007
2023-06-30 08:47:13 -07:00
Alexander Motin
a9d6b0690b
ZIL: Fix another use-after-free.
lwb->lwb_issued_txg can not be accessed after lwb_state is set to
LWB_STATE_FLUSH_DONE and zl_lock is dropped, since the lwb may be
freed by zil_sync().  We must save the txg number before that.

This is similar to the 55b1842f92, but as I see the bug is not new.
It existed for quite a while, just was not triggered due to smaller
race window.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14988
Closes #14999
2023-06-27 17:03:37 -07:00
Alexander Motin
b0cbc1aa9a
Use big transactions for small recordsize writes.
When ZFS appends files in chunks bigger than recordsize, it borrows
buffer from ARC and fills it before opening transaction.  This
supposed to help in case of page faults to not hold transaction open
indefinitely.  The problem appears when recordsize is set lower than
default 128KB. Since each block is committed in separate transaction,
per-transaction overhead becomes significant, and what is even worse,
active use of of per-dataset and per-pool locks to protect space use
accounting for each transaction badly hurts the code SMP scalability.
The same transaction size limitation applies in case of file rewrite,
but without even excuse of buffer borrowing.

To address the issue, disable the borrowing mechanism if recordsize
is smaller than default and the write request is 4x bigger than it.
In such case writes up to 32MB are executed in single transaction,
that dramatically reduces overhead and lock contention.  Since the
borrowing mechanism is not used for file rewrites, and it was never
used by zvols, which seem to work fine, I don't think this change
should create significant problems, partially because in addition to
the borrowing mechanism there are also used pre-faults.

My tests with 4/8 threads writing several files same time on datasets
with 32KB recordsize in 1MB requests show reduction of CPU usage by
the user threads by 25-35%.  I would measure it in GB/s, but at that
block size we are now limited by the lock contention of single write
issue taskqueue, which is a separate problem we are going to work on.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14964
2023-06-27 17:00:30 -07:00
Alexander Motin
8469b5aac0
Another set of vdev queue optimizations.
Switch FIFO queues (SYNC/TRIM) and active queue of vdev queue from
time-sorted AVL-trees to simple lists.  AVL-trees are too expensive
for such a simple task.  To change I/O priority without searching
through the trees, add io_queue_state field to struct zio.

To not check number of queued I/Os for each priority add vq_cqueued
bitmap to struct vdev_queue.  Update it when adding/removing I/Os.
Make vq_cactive a separate array instead of struct vdev_queue_class
member.  Together those allow to avoid lots of cache misses when
looking for work in vdev_queue_class_to_issue().

Introduce deadline of ~0.5s for LBA-sorted queues.  Before this I
saw some I/Os waiting in a queue for up to 8 seconds and possibly
more due to starvation.  With this change I no longer see it.  I
had to slightly more complicate the comparison function, but since
it uses all the same cache lines the difference is minimal.  For a
sequential I/Os the new code in vdev_queue_io_to_issue() actually
often uses more simple avl_first(), falling back to avl_find() and
avl_nearest() only when needed.

Arrange members in struct zio to access only one cache line when
searching through vdev queues.  While there, remove io_alloc_node,
reusing the io_queue_node instead.  Those two are never used same
time.

Remove zfs_vdev_aggregate_trim parameter.  It was disabled for 4
years since implemented, while still wasted time maintaining the
offset-sorted tree of TRIM requests.  Just remove the tree.

Remove locking from txg_all_lists_empty().  It is racy by design,
while 2 pair of locks/unlocks take noticeable time under the vdev
queue lock.

With these changes in my tests with volblocksize=4KB I measure vdev
queue lock spin time reduction by 50% on read and 75% on write.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14925
2023-06-27 09:09:48 -07:00
Rich Ercolani
35a6247c5f
Add a delay to tearing down threads.
It's been observed that in certain workloads (zvol-related being a
big one), ZFS will end up spending a large amount of time spinning
up taskqs only to tear them down again almost immediately, then
spin them up again...

I noticed this when I looked at what my mostly-idle system was doing
and wondered how on earth taskq creation/destroy was a bunch of time...

So I added a configurable delay to avoid it tearing down tasks the
first time it notices them idle, and the total number of threads at
steady state went up, but the amount of time being burned just
tearing down/turning up new ones almost vanished.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #14938
2023-06-26 13:57:12 -07:00
Alexander Motin
8e8acabdca
Fix memory leak in zil_parse().
482da24e2 missed arc_buf_destroy() calls on log parse errors, possibly
leaking up to 128KB of memory per dataset during ZIL replay.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14987
2023-06-17 19:51:37 -07:00
Alexander Motin
ccec7fbe1c
Remove ARC/ZIO physdone callbacks.
Those callbacks were introduced many years ago as part of a bigger
patch to smoothen the write throttling within a txg. They allow to
account completion of individual physical writes within a logical
one, improving cases when some of physical writes complete much
sooner than others, gradually opening the write throttle.

Few years after that ZFS got allocation throttling, working on a
level of logical writes and limiting number of writes queued to
vdevs at any point, and so limiting latency distribution between
the physical writes and especially writes of multiple copies.
The addition of scheduling deadline I proposed in #14925 should
further reduce the latency distribution.  Grown memory sizes over
the past 10 years should also reduce importance of the smoothing.

While the use of physdone callback may still in theory provide
some smoother throttling, there are cases where we simply can not
afford it.  Since dirty data accounting is protected by pool-wide
lock, in case of 6-wide RAIDZ, for example, it requires us to take
it 8 times per logical block write, creating huge lock contention.

My tests of this patch show radical reduction of the lock spinning
time on workloads when smaller blocks are written to RAIDZ pools,
when each of the disks receives 8-16KB chunks, but the total rate
reaching 100K+ blocks per second.  Same time attempts to measure
any write time fluctuations didn't show anything noticeable.

While there, remove also io_child_count/io_parent_count counters.
They are used only for couple assertions that can be avoided.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14948
2023-06-15 10:49:03 -07:00
Alexander Motin
d057807ede
Switch refcount tracking from lists to AVL-trees.
With large number of tracked references list searches under the lock
become too expensive, creating enormous lock contention.

On my tests with ZFS_DEBUG enabled this increases write throughput
with 32KB blocks from ~1.2GB/s to ~7.5GB/s.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14970
2023-06-14 08:02:27 -07:00
George Amanakis
8af1104f83
Store the L2ARC device ashift in the vdev label
If this is not done, and the pool has an ashift other than the default
(at the moment 9) then the following happens:

1) vdev_alloc() assigns the ashift of the pool to L2ARC device, but
   upon export it is not stored anywhere
2) at the first import, vdev_open() sees an vdev_ashift() of 0 and
   assigns the logical_ashift, which is 9
3) reading the contents of L2ARC, including the header fails
4) L2ARC buffers are not restored in ARC.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14313 
Closes #14963
2023-06-14 08:01:17 -07:00
George Amanakis
feff9dfed3
Fix the L2ARC write size calculating logic (2)
While commit bcd5321 adjusts the write size based on the size of the log
block, this happens after comparing the unadjusted write size to the
evicted (target) size.

In this case l2ad_hand will exceed l2ad_evict and violate an assertion
at the end of l2arc_write_buffers().

Fix this by adding the max log block size to the allocated size of the
buffer to be committed before comparing the result to the target
size.

Also reset the l2arc_trim_ahead ZFS module variable when the adjusted
write size exceeds the size of the L2ARC device.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14936
Closes #14954
2023-06-09 17:05:47 -07:00
Alexander Motin
70ea484e3e
Finally drop long disabled vdev cache.
It was a vdev level read cache, designed to aggregate many small
reads by speculatively issuing bigger reads instead and caching
the result.  But since it has almost no idea about what is going
on with exception of ZIO_FLAG_DONT_CACHE flag set by higher layers,
it was found to make more harm than good, for which reason it was
disabled for the past 12 years.  These days we have much better
instruments to enlarge the I/Os, such as speculative and prescient
prefetches, I/O scheduler, I/O aggregation etc.

Besides just the dead code removal this removes one extra mutex
lock/unlock per write inside vdev_cache_write(), not otherwise
disabled and trying to do some work.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14953
2023-06-09 12:40:55 -07:00
Alexander Motin
b3ad3f48d9
Use list_remove_head() where possible.
... instead of list_head() + list_remove().  On FreeBSD the list
functions are not inlined, so in addition to more compact code
this also saves another function call.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14955
2023-06-09 10:12:52 -07:00
Alexander Motin
55b1842f92
ZIL: Fix race introduced by f63811f072.
We are not allowed to access lwb after setting LWB_STATE_FLUSH_DONE
state and dropping zl_lock, since it may be freed by zil_sync().
To free itxs and waiters after dropping the lock we need to move
lwb_itxs and lwb_waiters lists elements to local storage.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14957
Closes #14959
2023-06-09 10:08:05 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
93f8abeff0
Linux: Never sleep in kmem_cache_alloc(..., KM_NOSLEEP) (#14926)
When a kmem cache is exhausted and needs to be expanded a new
slab is allocated.  KM_SLEEP callers can block and wait for the
allocation, but KM_NOSLEEP callers were incorrectly allowed to
block as well.

Resolve this by attempting an emergency allocation as a best
effort.  This may fail but that's fine since any KM_NOSLEEP
consumer is required to handle an allocation failure.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
2023-06-07 10:43:43 -07:00
George Amanakis
bcd5321039
Fix the L2ARC write size calculating logic
l2arc_write_size() should return the write size after adjusting for trim
and overhead of the L2ARC log blocks. Also take into account the
allocated size of log blocks when deciding when to stop writing buffers
to L2ARC.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14939
2023-06-06 12:32:37 -07:00
Rob Norris
8653f1de48 zdb: add -B option to generate backup stream
This is more-or-less like `zfs send`, but specifying the snapshot by its
objset id for situations where it can't be referenced any other way.

Sponsored-By: Klara, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: WHR <msl0000023508@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14642
2023-06-05 11:54:42 -07:00
Rob Norris
2b9f8ba673 znode: expose zfs_get_zplprop to libzpool
There's no particular reason this function should be kernel-only, and I
want to use it (indirectly) from zdb. I've moved it to zfs_znode.c
because libzpool does not compile in zfs_vfsops.c, and this at least
matches the header its imported from.

Sponsored-By: Klara, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: WHR <msl0000023508@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14642
2023-06-05 11:53:44 -07:00
Alexander Motin
5ba4025a8d
Introduce zfs_refcount_(add|remove)_few().
There are two places where we need to add/remove several references
with semantics of zfs_refcount_(add|remove). But when debug/tracing
is disabled, it is a crime to run multiple atomic_inc() in a loop,
especially under congested pool-wide allocator lock.

Introduced new functions implement the same semantics as the loop,
but without overhead in production builds.

Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14934
2023-06-05 11:51:44 -07:00
Alexander Motin
482da24e20
ZIL: Allow to replay blocks of any size.
There seems to be no reason for ZIL blocks to be limited by 128KB
other than replay code is written in such a way.  This change does
not increase the limit yet, just removes the artificial limitation.

Avoided extra memcpy() may save us a second during replay.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14910
2023-06-02 11:01:58 -07:00
Luís Henriques
928c81f4df
Fix NULL pointer dereference when doing concurrent 'send' operations
A NULL pointer will occur when doing a 'zfs send -S' on a dataset that
is still being received.  The problem is that the new 'send' will
rightfully fail to own the datasets (i.e. dsl_dataset_own_force() will
fail), but then dmu_send() will still do the dsl_dataset_disown().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <henrix@camandro.org>
Closes #14903 
Closes #14890
2023-05-30 15:15:24 -07:00
Richard Yao
677c6f8457
btree: Implement faster binary search algorithm
This implements a binary search algorithm for B-Trees that reduces
branching to the absolute minimum necessary for a binary search
algorithm. It also enables the compiler to inline the comparator to
ensure that the only slowdown when doing binary search is from waiting
for memory accesses. Additionally, it instructs the compiler to unroll
the loop, which gives an additional 40% improve with Clang and 8%
improvement with GCC.

Consumers must opt into using the faster algorithm. At present, only
B-Trees used inside kernel code have been modified to use the faster
algorithm.

Micro-benchmarks suggest that this can improve binary search performance
by up to 3.5 times when compiling with Clang 16 and up to 1.9 times when
compiling with GCC 12.2.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14866
2023-05-26 10:03:12 -07:00
George Amanakis
bb736d98d1
Fix inconsistent definition of zfs_scrub_error_blocks_per_txg
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14894
2023-05-26 09:53:00 -07:00
Alexander Motin
b6fbe61fa6
zil: Add some more statistics.
In addition to a number of actual log bytes written, account also a
total written bytes including padding and total allocated bytes (bytes
<= write <= alloc).  It should allow to monitor zil traffic and space
efficiency.

Add dtrace probe for zil block size selection.

Make zilstat report more information and fit it into less width.

Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14863
2023-05-25 13:51:53 -07:00
Alexander Motin
f63811f072
ZIL: Reduce scope of per-dataset zl_issuer_lock.
Before this change ZIL copied all log data while holding the lock.
It caused huge lock contention on workloads with many big parallel
writes.  This change splits the process into two parts: first,
zil_lwb_assign() estimates the log space needed for all transactions,
and zil_lwb_write_close() allocates blocks and zios while holding the
lock, then, after the lock in dropped, zil_lwb_commit() copies the
data, and zil_lwb_write_issue() issues the I/Os.

Also while there slightly reduce scope of zl_lock.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14841
2023-05-25 09:48:43 -07:00
Akash B
9d618615d1
Fix concurrent resilvers initiated at same time
For draid vdevs it was possible to initiate both the
sequential and healing resilver at same time.

This fixes the following two scenarios.
     1) There's a window where a sequential rebuild can
be started via ZED even if a healing resilver has been
scheduled.
	- This is fixed by adding additional check in
spa_vdev_attach() for any scheduled resilver and return
appropriate error code when a resilver is already in
progress.

     2) It was possible for zpool clear to start a healing
resilver when it wasn't needed at all. This occurs because
during a vdev_open() the device is presumed to be healthy not
until the device is validated by vdev_validate() and it's set
unavailable. However, by this point an async resilver will
have already been requested if the DTL isn't empty.
	- This is fixed by cancelling the SPA_ASYNC_RESILVER
request immediately at the end of vdev_reopen() when a resilver
is unneeded.

Finally, added a testcase in ZTS for verification.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Dipak Ghosh <dipak.ghosh@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Closes #14881
Closes #14892
2023-05-24 12:28:09 -07:00
youzhongyang
f8447cf22e
Linux 6.4 compat: reclaimed_slab renamed to reclaimed
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Closes #14891
2023-05-24 12:23:42 -07:00
Brian Atkinson
ad0a554614
Hold db_mtx when updating db_state
Commit 555ef90 did some general code refactoring for
dmu_buf_will_not_fill() and dmu_buf_will_fill(). However, the db_mtx was
not held when update db->db_state in those code block. The rest of the
dbuf code always holds the db_mtx when updating db_state. This is
important because cv_wait() db_changed is used to check for db_state
changes.

Updating dmu_buf_will_not_fill() and dmu_buf_will_fill() to hold the
db_mtx when updating db_state.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Closes #14875
2023-05-19 13:05:53 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
577e835f30
Probe vdevs before marking removed
Before allowing the ZED to mark a vdev as REMOVED due to a
hotplug event confirm that it is non-responsive with probe.
Any device which can be successfully probed should be left
ONLINE to prevent a healthy pool from being incorrectly
SUSPENDED.  This may occur for at least the following two
scenarios.

1) Drive expansion (zpool online -e) in VMware environments.
   If, during the partition resize operation, a partition is
   removed and re-created then udev will send a removed event.

2) Re-scanning the namespaces of an NVMe device (nvme ns-rescan)
   may result in a udev remove and add event being delivered.

Finally, update the ZED to only kick in a spare when the
removal was successful.

Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #14859
Closes #14861
2023-05-19 13:05:09 -07:00
George Amanakis
482eeef804 Teach zpool scrub to scrub only blocks in error log
Added a flag '-e' in zpool scrub to scrub only blocks in error log. A
user can pause, resume and cancel the error scrub by passing additional
command line arguments -p -s just like a regular scrub. This involves
adding a new flag, creating new libzfs interfaces, a new ioctl, and the
actual iteration and read-issuing logic. Error scrubbing is executed in
multiple txg to make sure pool performance is not affected.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: TulsiJain tulsi.jain@delphix.com
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #8995
Closes #12355
2023-05-18 11:59:42 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
e34e15ed6d
Add the ability to uninitialize
zpool initialize functions well for touching every free byte...once.
But if we want to do it again, we're currently out of luck.

So let's add zpool initialize -u to clear it.

Co-authored-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #12451 
Closes #14873
2023-05-18 10:02:20 -07:00
Richard Yao
ee7b71dbc9 Fix undefined behavior in spa_sync_props()
8eae2d214c caused Coverity to begin
complaining about "Improper use of negative value" in two places in
spa_sync_props() because Coverity correctly inferred from `prop ==
ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL` that prop could be -1 while both zpool_prop_to_name()
and zpool_prop_get_type() use it an array index, which is undefined
behavior.

Assuming that the system does not panic from an attempt to read invalid
memory, the case statement for ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL will ensure that only
user properties will reach this code when prop is ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL, such
that execution will continue safely. However, if we are unlucky enough
to read invalid memory, then the system will panic.

This issue predates the patch that caused coverity to begin complaining.
Thankfully, our userland tools do not pass nonsense to us, so this bug
should not be triggered unless a future userland tool attempts to set a
property that we do not understand.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1561129)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1561130)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14860
2023-05-15 10:29:05 -07:00
Richard Yao
c87798d8ff Fix use after free regression in spa_remove_healed_errors()
6839ec6f10 placed code in
spa_remove_healed_errors() that uses a pointer after the kmem_free()
call that frees it.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1562375)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14860
2023-05-15 10:29:01 -07:00
Alexander Motin
7381ddf1ab
zil: Free lwb_buf after write completion.
There is no sense to keep that memory allocated during the flush.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14855
2023-05-12 09:49:26 -07:00
Alexander Motin
895e03135e
zil: Some micro-optimizations.
Should not cause functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14854
2023-05-12 09:14:29 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
e610766838 Make sure we are not trying to clone a spill block.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14825
2023-05-11 16:07:15 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
fbbe5e96ef Correct comment.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14825
2023-05-11 16:07:11 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
9879930f7a Remove badly placed comment.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14825
2023-05-11 16:07:07 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
b6d7370b9d Don't call zfs_exit_two() before zfs_enter_two().
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14825
2023-05-11 16:07:02 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
d0d91f185e Don't use dmu_buf_is_dirty() for unassigned transaction.
The dmu_buf_is_dirty() call doesn't make sense here for two reasons:
1. txg is 0 for unassigned tx, so it was a no-op.
2. It is equivalent of checking if we have dirty records and we are doing
   this few lines earlier.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14825
2023-05-11 16:06:57 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
bd8c6bd66f Deny block cloning is dbuf size doesn't match BP size.
I don't know an easy way to shrink down dbuf size, so just deny block cloning
into dbufs that don't match our BP's size.

This fixes the following situation:
1. Create a small file, eg. 1kB of random bytes. Its dbuf will be 1kB.
2. Create a larger file, eg. 2kB of random bytes. Its dbuf will be 2kB.
3. Truncate the large file to 0. Its dbuf will remain 2kB.
4. Clone the small file into the large file. Small file's BP lsize is
   1kB, but the large file's dbuf is 2kB.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14825
2023-05-11 16:06:52 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
555ef90c5c Additional block cloning fixes.
Reimplement some of the block cloning vs dbuf logic, mostly to fix
situation where we clone a block and in the same transaction group
we want to partially overwrite the clone.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14825
2023-05-11 16:06:36 -07:00
Alexander Motin
469019fb0b
zil: Don't expect zio_shrink() to succeed.
At least for RAIDZ zio_shrink() does not reduce zio size, but reduced
wsz in that case likely results in writing uninitialized memory.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14853
2023-05-11 14:27:12 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
14ba8ab97d
Prevent panic during concurrent snapshot rollback and zvol read
Protect zvol_cdev_read with zv_suspend_lock to prevent concurrent
release of the dnode, avoiding panic when a snapshot is rolled back
in parallel during ongoing zvol read operation.

Reviewed-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #14839
2023-05-09 17:56:35 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
903c3613d4
Add dmu_tx_hold_append() interface
Provides an interface which callers can use to declare a write when
the exact starting offset in not yet known.  Since the full range
being updated is not available only the first L0 block at the
provided offset will be prefetched.

Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #14819
2023-05-09 09:03:10 -07:00
George Amanakis
d38c815fe2
Remove duplicate code in l2arc_evict()
l2arc_evict() performs the adjustment of the size of buffers to be
written on L2ARC unnecessarily. l2arc_write_size() is called right
before l2arc_evict() and performs those adjustments.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14828
2023-05-09 08:54:41 -07:00
Alexander Motin
b035f2b2cb
Remove single parent assertion from zio_nowait().
We only need to know if ZIO has any parent there.  We do not care if
it has more than one, but use of zio_unique_parent() == NULL asserts
that.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14823
2023-05-09 08:54:01 -07:00
George Amanakis
6839ec6f10
Enable the head_errlog feature to remove errors
In case check_filesystem() does not error out and does not report
an error, remove that error block from error lists and logs
without requiring a scrub. This can happen when the original file and
all snapshots/clones referencing it have been removed.

Otherwise zpool status will still report that "Permanent errors have
been detected..." without actually reporting any of them.

To implement this change the functions introduced in corrective
receive were modified to take into account the head_errlog feature.

Before this change:
=============================
pool: test
 state: ONLINE
status: One or more devices has experienced an error resulting in data
        corruption.  Applications may be affected.
action: Restore the file in question if possible.  Otherwise restore the
        entire pool from backup.
   see: https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/ZFS-8000-8A
config:

        NAME                   STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        test                   ONLINE       0     0     0
          /home/user/vdev_a    ONLINE       0     0     2

errors: Permanent errors have been detected in the following files:

=============================

After this change:
=============================
  pool: test
 state: ONLINE
status: One or more devices has experienced an unrecoverable error.  An
        attempt was made to correct the error.  Applications are
unaffected.
action: Determine if the device needs to be replaced, and clear the
errors
        using 'zpool clear' or replace the device with 'zpool replace'.
   see: https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/ZFS-8000-9P
config:

        NAME                   STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        test                   ONLINE       0     0     0
          /home/user/vdev_a    ONLINE       0     0     2

errors: No known data errors
=============================

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14813
2023-05-09 08:53:27 -07:00
George Amanakis
4eca03faaf
Fixes in head_errlog feature with encryption
For the head_errlog feature use dsl_dataset_hold_obj_flags() instead of
dsl_dataset_hold_obj() in order to enable access to the encryption keys
(if loaded). This enables reporting of errors in encrypted filesystems
which are not mounted but have their keys loaded.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14837
2023-05-08 13:35:03 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
3095ca91c2
Verify block pointers before writing them out
If a block pointer is corrupted (but the block containing it checksums
correctly, e.g. due to a bug that overwrites random memory), we can
often detect it before the block is read, with the `zfs_blkptr_verify()`
function, which is used in `arc_read()`, `zio_free()`, etc.

However, such corruption is not typically recoverable.  To recover from
it we would need to detect the memory error before the block pointer is
written to disk.

This PR verifies BP's that are contained in indirect blocks and dnodes
before they are written to disk, in `dbuf_write_ready()`. This way,
we'll get a panic before the on-disk data is corrupted. This will help
us to diagnose what's causing the corruption, as well as being much
easier to recover from.

To minimize performance impact, only checks that can be done without
holding the spa_config_lock are performed.

Additionally, when corruption is detected, the raw words of the block
pointer are logged.  (Note that `dprintf_bp()` is a no-op by default,
but if enabled it is not safe to use with invalid block pointers.)

Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #14817
2023-05-08 11:20:23 -07:00
Alexander Motin
190290a9ac
Fix two abd_gang_add_gang() issues.
- There is no reason to assert that added gang is not empty.  It
may be weird to add an empty gang, but it is legal.
 - When moving chain list from the added gang clear its size, or it
will trigger assertion in abd_verify() when that gang is freed.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14816
2023-05-05 09:17:55 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
599df82049
Plug memory leak in zfsdev_state.
On kernel module unload, free all zfsdev state structures, except for
zfsdev_state_listhead, which is statically allocated.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14824
2023-05-05 08:51:41 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
82ac409acc
zpool import -m also removing spare and cache when log device is missing
spa_import() relies on a pool config fetched by spa_try_import() for
spare/cache devices. Import flags are not passed to spa_tryimport(),
which makes it return early due to a missing log device and missing
retrieving the cache device and spare eventually. Passing
ZFS_IMPORT_MISSING_LOG to spa_tryimport() makes it fetch the correct
configuration regardless of the missing log device.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #14794
2023-05-03 15:10:32 -07:00
George Amanakis
9de5300c7f
Optimize check_filesystem() and process_error_log()
Integrate check_clones() into check_filesystem() and implement a list
instead of iterating recursively over the clones, thus eliminating the
risk of a stack overflow.

Also use kmem_zalloc() to allocate large structures in
process_error_log() reducing its stack size from ~700 to ~128 bytes.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14744
2023-05-03 09:00:14 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
d96e29576c
Use correct block pointer in block cloning case.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14806
2023-05-02 09:24:26 -07:00
Mateusz Guzik
e2a92d726e
blake3: fix up bogus checksums in face of cpu migration
This is a temporary measure until a better fix is sorted out.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Sponsored by:	Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Closes #14785
Closes #14808
2023-05-01 17:21:27 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
0c93d86f01
Correct ABD size for split block ZIOs
Currently when layering the ABD buffer of each split block on top of
an indirect vdev's ZIO ABD we don't specify the split block's ABD.
This results in those ABDs being incorrectly sized by inheriting
the size of their parent ABD which is larger than what each split
block needs.

The above behavior isn't causing any bugs currently but can lead
to unexpected ABD sizes for people analyzing and/or working on
the ZIO codepath. This patch fixes this behavior by properly setting
the ABD size for split block ZIOs.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #14804
2023-05-01 17:18:42 -07:00
Justin Hibbits
5a83f761c7
powerpc64: Support ELFv2 asm on Big Endian
FreeBSD/powerpc64 is all ELFv2 since FreeBSD 13, even big endian.  The
existing sha256 and sha512 asm code assumes that BE is all ELFv1, and LE
is ELFv2.  Minor changes to add ELFv2 in the BE side gets this working
correctly on FreeBSD with latest OpenZFS import.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Justin Hibbits <chmeeedalf@gmail.com>
Closes #14779
2023-04-27 12:49:21 -07:00
Alexander Motin
2fd1c30423
Mark TX_COMMIT transaction with TXG_NOTHROTTLE.
TX_COMMIT has no on-disk representation and does not produce any more
dirty data.  It should not wait for anything, and even just skipping
the checks if not waiting gives improvement noticeable in profiler.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14798
2023-04-27 12:32:58 -07:00
Tino Reichardt
ee728008a4
Fix BLAKE3 aarch64 assembly for FreeBSD and macOS
The x18 register isn't useable within FreeBSD kernel space, so we
have to fix the BLAKE3 aarch64 assembly for not using it.

The source files are here: https://github.com/mcmilk/BLAKE3-tests

Reviewed-by: Kyle Evans <kevans@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #14728
2023-04-26 12:40:26 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
b5411618f7
Fix checkstyle warning
Resolve a missed checkstyle warning.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #14799
2023-04-26 11:49:16 -07:00
Alexander Motin
bba7cbf0a4
Fix positive ABD size assertion in abd_verify().
Gang ABDs without childred are legal, and they do have zero size.
For other ABD types zero size doesn't have much sense and likely
not working correctly now.

Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14795
2023-04-26 09:20:43 -07:00
Mateusz Guzik
e37a89d5d0 FreeBSD: fix up EINVAL from getdirentries on .zfs
Without the change:
/.zfs
/.zfs/snapshot
find: /.zfs: Invalid argument

Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes #14774
2023-04-26 09:16:37 -07:00
Mateusz Guzik
88b8777159 FreeBSD: add missing vn state transition for .zfs
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes #14774
2023-04-26 09:16:09 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
0e8a42bbee
Revert "Fix data race between zil_commit() and zil_suspend()"
This reverts commit 4c856fb333 to
resolve a newly introduced deadlock which in practice in more
disruptive that the issue this commit intended to address.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #14775
Closes #14790
2023-04-25 16:40:55 -07:00
Han Gao
6d59d5df98
Add loongarch64 support
Add loongarch64 definitions & lua module setjmp asm

LoongArch is a new RISC ISA, which is a bit like MIPS or RISC-V.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <gaohan@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <xen0n@gentoo.org>
Closes #13422
2023-04-25 16:05:45 -07:00
Mateusz Guzik
81a2b2e6a6
FreeBSD: add missing vop_fplookup assignments
It became illegal to not have them as of
5f6df177758b9dff88e4b6069aeb2359e8b0c493 ("vfs: validate that vop
vectors provide all or none fplookup vops") upstream.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes #14788
2023-04-24 16:15:42 -07:00
Mateusz Guzik
ff0e135e25 FreeBSD: try to fallback early if can't do optimized copy
Not complete, but already shaves on some locking.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Sponsored by:	Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Closes #14723
2023-04-24 16:13:52 -07:00
Mateusz Guzik
a7982d5d30 FreeBSD: fix up EXDEV handling for clone_range
API contract requires VOPs to handle EXDEV internally, worst case by
falling back to the generic copy routine. This broke with the recent
changes.

While here whack custom loop to lock 2 vnodes with vn_lock_pair, which
provides the same functionality internally. write start/finish around
it plays no role so got eliminated.

One difference is that vn_lock_pair always takes an exclusive lock on
both vnodes. I did not patch around it because current code takes an
exclusive lock on the target vnode. zfs supports shared-locking for
writes, so this serializes different calls to the routine as is, despite
range locking inside. At the same time you may notice the source vnode
can get some traffic if only shared-locked, thus once more this goes
the safer route of exclusive-locking. Note this should be patched to
use shared-locking for both once the feature is considered stable.

Technically the switch to vn_lock_pair should be a separate change, but
it would only introduce churn immediately whacked by the rest of the
patch.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Sponsored by:	Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Closes #14723
2023-04-24 16:13:09 -07:00
Dimitry Andric
62cc9d4f6b
FreeBSD: make zfs_vfs_held() definition consistent with declaration
Noticed while attempting to change FreeBSD's boolean_t into an actual
bool: in include/sys/zfs_ioctl_impl.h, zfs_vfs_held() is declared to
return a boolean_t, but in module/os/freebsd/zfs/zfs_ioctl_os.c it is
defined to return an int. Make the definition match the declaration.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Dimitry Andric <dimitry@andric.com>
Closes #14776
2023-04-21 10:22:52 -07:00
Allan Jude
8eae2d214c
Add support for zpool user properties
Usage:

    zpool set org.freebsd:comment="this is my pool" poolname

Tests are based on zfs_set's user property tests.

Also stop truncating property values at MAXNAMELEN, use ZFS_MAXPROPLEN.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Piotrowski <mateusz.piotrowski@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Beckhoff Automation GmbH & Co. KG.
Sponsored-by: Klara Inc.
Closes #11680
2023-04-21 10:20:36 -07:00
Richard Yao
ab71b24d20 Linux: zfs_zaccess_trivial() should always call generic_permission()
Building with Clang on Linux generates a warning that err could be
uninitialized if mnt_ns is a NULL pointer. However, mnt_ns should never
be NULL, so there is no need to put this behind an if statement.  Taking
it outside of the if statement means that the possibility of err being
uninitialized goes from being always zero in a way that the compiler
could not realize to a way that is always zero in a way that the
compiler can realize.

Sponsored-By: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14738
2023-04-20 10:29:44 -07:00
rob-wing
3e4ed4213d
Create zap for root vdev
And add it to the AVZ, this is not backwards compatible with older pools
due to an assertion in spa_sync() that verifies the number of ZAPs of
all vdevs matches the number of ZAPs in the AVZ.

Granted, the assertion only applies to #DEBUG builds - still, a feature
flag is introduced to avoid the assertion, com.klarasystems:vdev_zaps_v2

Notably, this allows to get/set properties on the root vdev:

    % zpool set user:prop=value <pool> root-0

Before this commit, it was already possible to get/set properties on
top-level vdevs with the syntax <type>-<vdev_id> (e.g. mirror-0):

    % zpool set user:prop=value <pool> mirror-0

This syntax also applies to the root vdev as it is is of type 'root'
with a vdev_id of 0, root-0. The keyword 'root' as an alias for
'root-0'.

The following tests have been added:

    - zpool get all properties from root vdev
    - zpool set a property on root vdev
    - verify root vdev ZAP is created

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Wing <rob.wing@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Seagate Technology
Submitted-by: Klara, Inc.
Closes #14405
2023-04-20 10:07:56 -07:00
Herb Wartens
71d191ef25
Allow MMP to bypass waiting for other threads
At our site we have seen cases when multi-modifier protection is enabled
(multihost=on) on our pool and the pool gets suspended due to a single
disk that is failing and responding very slowly. Our pools have 90 disks
in them and we expect disks to fail. The current version of MMP requires
that we wait for other writers before moving on. When a disk is
responding very slowly, we observed that waiting here was bad enough to
cause the pool to suspend. This change allows the MMP thread to bypass
waiting for other threads and reduces the chances the pool gets
suspended.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Herb Wartens <hawartens@gmail.com>
Closes #14659
2023-04-19 13:22:59 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
719534ca8e
Fix "Detach spare vdev in case if resilvering does not happen"
Spare vdev should detach from the pool when a disk is reinserted.
However, spare detachment depends on the completion of resilvering,
and if resilver does not schedule, the spare vdev keeps attached to
the pool until the next resilvering. When a zfs pool contains
several disks (25+ mirror), resilvering does not always happen when
a disk is reinserted. In this patch, spare vdev is manually detached
from the pool when resilvering does not occur and it has been tested
on both Linux and FreeBSD.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #14722
2023-04-19 09:04:32 -07:00
Tony Hutter
accfdeb948
Revert "ZFS_IOC_COUNT_FILLED does unnecessary txg_wait_synced()"
This reverts commit 4b3133e671.

Users identified this commit as a possible source of data
corruption:
https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/issues/14753

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Issue #14753 
Closes #14761
2023-04-18 08:41:52 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
3b5af20139
Fix VERIFY(!zil_replaying(zilog, tx)) panic
The zfs_log_clone_range() function is never called from the
zfs_clone_range_replay() function, so I assumed it is safe to assert
that zil_replaying() is never TRUE here. It turns out zil_replaying()
also returns TRUE when the sync property is set to disabled.

Fix the problem by just returning if zil_replaying() returns TRUE.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reported by: Florian Smeets
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14758
2023-04-17 16:42:09 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
c71fe71640
Fix data corruption when cloning embedded blocks
Don't overwrite blk_phys_birth, as for embedded blocks it is part of
the payload.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Issue #13392 
Closes #14739
2023-04-12 16:15:05 -07:00
George Amanakis
574e09d8c6
Fix in check_filesystem()
Fix the code in case of missing snapshots. Previously the check was in
a conditional that would be executed if the filesystem had snapshots.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14735
2023-04-12 08:53:53 -07:00
Alan Somers
678a3b8f99
Trim needless zeroes from checksum events
The ereport.fs.zfs.checksum event contains histograms of the bits that
were wrongly set or cleared according to their bit position in a 64-bit
word.  So the maximum value that any histogram bucket could have would
be 64.  But ZFS currently uses a uint32_t to hold each bucket.  As a
result, the event report is full of needless zeroes.

Change the bucket size to uint8_t, stripping 768 needless zeros from
each event.

Original event format:
```
 class=ereport.fs.zfs.checksum ena=639460469834258433 pool=testpool.1933 pool_guid=4979719877084416563 pool_state=0 pool_context=0 pool_failmode=wait vdev_guid=4136721804819128578 vdev_type=file vdev_path=/tmp/kyua.1TxP3A/2/work/file1.1933 vdev_ashift=9 vdev_complete_ts=609837019678 vdev_delta_ts=33450 vdev_read_errors=0 vdev_write_errors=0 vdev_cksum_errors=20 vdev_delays=0 parent_guid=2751977006639883417 parent_type=raidz vdev_spare_guids= zio_err=0 zio_flags=1048752 zio_stage=4194304 zio_pipeline=65011712 zio_delay=0 zio_timestamp=0 zio_delta=0 zio_priority=4 zio_offset=702976 zio_size=1024 zio_objset=24 zio_object=0 zio_level=3 zio_blkid=0 bad_ranges=0000000000000400 bad_ranges_min_gap=8 bad_range_sets=0000079e bad_range_clears=00000854 bad_set_histogram=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 bad_cleared_histogram=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 time=00000016806457270000000323406839 eid=458
```

New format:
```
 class=ereport.fs.zfs.checksum ena=96599319807790081 pool=testpool.1933 pool_guid=1236902063710799041 pool_state=0 pool_context=0 pool_failmode=wait vdev_guid=2774253874431514999 vdev_type=file vdev_path=/tmp/kyua.6Temlq/2/work/file1.1933 vdev_ashift=9 vdev_complete_ts=92124283803 vdev_delta_ts=46670 vdev_read_errors=0 vdev_write_errors=0 vdev_cksum_errors=20 vdev_delays=0 parent_guid=8090931855087882905 parent_type=raidz vdev_spare_guids= zio_err=0 zio_flags=1048752 zio_stage=4194304 zio_pipeline=65011712 zio_delay=0 zio_timestamp=0 zio_delta=0 zio_priority=4 zio_offset=1028608 zio_size=512 zio_objset=0 zio_object=0 zio_level=0 zio_blkid=4 bad_ranges=0000000000000200 bad_ranges_min_gap=8 bad_range_sets=0000061f bad_range_clears=000001f4 bad_set_histogram=1719161c1c1c101618171a151a1a19161e1c171d1816161c191f1a18192117191c131d171b1613151a171419161a1b1319101b14171b18151e191a1b141a1c17 bad_cleared_histogram=06090a0808070a0b020609060506090a01090a050a0a0509070609080d050d0607080d060507080c04070807070a0608020c080c080908040808090a05090a07 time=00000016806477050000000604157480 eid=62
```

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Closes #14716
2023-04-10 14:24:27 -07:00
youzhongyang
d4dc53dad2
Linux 6.3 compat: idmapped mount API changes
Linux kernel 6.3 changed a bunch of APIs to use the dedicated idmap 
type for mounts (struct mnt_idmap), we need to detect these changes 
and make zfs work with the new APIs.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Closes #14682
2023-04-10 14:15:36 -07:00
Kyle Evans
dee77f45d0 module: resync part of Makefile.bsd
sha256-armv8.S and sha512-armv8.S need the same treatment as the sse
bits; removal of -mgeneral-regs-only from flags.

This fixes errors about requiring NEON, which is a difference in clang
vs. gcc treatment of -mgeneral-regs-only being specified on asm files.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Kyle Evans <kevans@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14715
2023-04-10 12:39:43 -07:00
Rob N
ff73574cd8
vdev: expose zfs_vdev_max_ms_shift as a module parameter
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Seagate Technology LLC
Closes #14719
2023-04-06 10:52:50 -07:00
George Amanakis
a8a127e2c9
Fix typo in check_clones()
Run kmem_free() after zap_cursor_fini().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14702
2023-04-06 10:46:18 -07:00
Martin Matuška
a3f82aec93
Miscellaneous FreBSD compilation bugfixes
Add missing machine/md_var.h to spl/sys/simd_aarch64.h and
spl/sys/simd_arm.h

In spl/sys/simd_x86.h, PCB_FPUNOSAVE exists only on amd64, use PCB_NPXNOSAVE
on i386

In FreeBSD sys/elf_common.h redefines AT_UID and AT_GID on FreeBSD, we need
a hack in vnode.h similar to Linux. sys/simd.h needs to be included early.

In zfs_freebsd_copy_file_range() we pass a (size_t *)lenp to
zfs_clone_range() that expects a (uint64_t *)

Allow compiling armv6 world by limiting ARM macros in sha256_impl.c and
sha512_impl.c to __ARM_ARCH > 6

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Reviewed-by: Signed-off-by: WHR <msl0000023508@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14674
2023-04-06 10:35:02 -07:00
Rob N
ece7ab7e7d
vdev: expose zfs_vdev_def_queue_depth as a module parameter
It was previously available only to FreeBSD.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Seagate Technology LLC
Closes #14718
2023-04-06 10:31:19 -07:00
Alexander Motin
1038f87c4e
Fix some signedness issues in arc_evict()
It may happen that "wanted total ARC size" (wt) is negative, that was
expected.  But multiplication product of it and unsigned fractions
result in unsigned value, incorrectly shifted right with a sing loss.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14692
2023-04-05 10:42:22 -07:00
youzhongyang
8eb2f26057
Linux 6.3 compat: writepage_t first arg struct folio*
The type def of writepage_t in kernel 6.3 is changed to take
struct folio* as the first argument. We need to detect this
change and pass correct function to write_cache_pages().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Closes #14699
2023-04-05 10:01:38 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
1142362ff6
Use vmem_zalloc to silence allocation warning
The kmem allocation in zfs_prune_aliases() will trigger a large
allocation warning on systems with 64K pages.  Resolve this by
switching to vmem_alloc() which internally uses kvmalloc() so the
right allocator will be used based on the allocation size.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8491
Closes #14694
2023-03-31 09:43:54 -07:00
George Amanakis
431083f75b
Fixes in persistent error log
Address the following bugs in persistent error log:

1) Check nested clones, eg "fs->snap->clone->snap2->clone2".

2) When deleting files containing error blocks in those clones (from
   "clone" the example above), do not break the check chain.

3) When deleting files in the originating fs before syncing the errlog
   to disk, do not break the check chain. This happens because at the
   time of introducing the error block in the error list, we do not have
   its birth txg and the head filesystem. If the original file is
   deleted before the error list is synced to the error log (which is
   when we actually lookup the birth txg and the head filesystem), then
   we do not have access to this info anymore and break the check chain.

The most prominent change is related to achieving (3). We expand the
spa_error_entry_t structure to accommodate the newly introduced
zbookmark_err_phys_t structure (containing the birth txg of the error
block).Due to compatibility reasons we cannot remove the
zbookmark_phys_t structure and we also need to place the new structure
after se_avl, so it is not accounted for in avl_find(). Then we modify
spa_log_error() to also provide the birth txg of the error block. With
these changes in place we simplify the previously introduced function
get_head_and_birth_txg() (now named get_head_ds()).

We chose not to follow the same approach for the head filesystem (thus
completely removing get_head_ds()) to avoid introducing new lock
contentions.

The stack sizes of nested functions (as measured by checkstack.pl in the
linux kernel) are:
check_filesystem [zfs]: 272 (was 912)
check_clones [zfs]: 64

We also introduced two new tests covering the above changes.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14633
2023-03-28 16:51:58 -07:00
Kevin Jin
65d10bd87c
Fix short-lived txg caused by autotrim
Current autotrim causes short-lived txg through:

1. calling txg_wait_synced() in metaslab_enable()
2. calling txg_wait_open() with should_quiesce = true

This patch addresses all the issues mentioned above.

A new cv, vdev_autotrim_kick_cv is added to kick autotrim activity.
It will be signaled once a txg is synced so that it does not change 
the original autotrim pace. Also because it is a cv, the wait is 
interruptible which speeds up the vdev_autotrim_stop_wait() call.

Finally, combining big zfs_txg_timeout, txg_wait_open() also causes
delay when exporting a pool.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: jxdking <lostking2008@hotmail.com>
Issue #8993
Closes #12194
2023-03-28 08:43:41 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
64bfa6bae3
Additional limits on hole reporting
Holding the zp->z_rangelock as a RL_READER over the range
0-UINT64_MAX is sufficient to prevent the dnode from being
re-dirtied by concurrent writers.  To avoid potentially
looping multiple times for external caller which do not
take the rangelock holes are not reported after the first
sync.  While not optimal this is always functionally correct.

This change adds the missing rangelock calls on FreeBSD to
zvol_cdev_ioctl().

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #14512
Closes #14641
2023-03-28 08:19:03 -07:00
George Wilson
a604d3243b
Revert "Do not hold spa_config in ZIL while blocked on IO"
This reverts commit 7d638df09b.

Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Closes #14678
2023-03-28 08:13:32 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
a05263b7aa
Update vdev state for spare vdev
zfsd fetches new pool configuration through ZFS_IOC_POOL_STATS but
it does not get updated nvlist configuration for spare vdev since
the configuration is read by spa_spares->sav_config. In this commit,
updating the vdev state for spare vdev that is consumed by zfsd on
spare disk hotplug.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #14653
2023-03-24 10:30:38 -07:00
Rich Ercolani
0ad5f43442
Drop lying to the compiler in the fletcher4 code
This is probably the uncontroversial part of #13631, which fixes
a real problem people are having.

There's still things to improve in our code after this is merged,
but it should stop the breakage that people have reported, where
we lie about a type always being aligned and then pass in stack
objects with no alignment requirement and hope for the best.

Of course, our SIMD code was written with unaligned accesses, so it
doesn't care if we drop this...but some auto-vectorized code that
gcc emits sure does, since we told it it can assume they're aligned.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #14649
2023-03-24 10:29:19 -07:00
George Wilson
460d887c43
panic loop when removing slog device
There is a window in the slog removal code where a panic loop could
ensue if the system crashes during that operation. The original design
of slog removal did not persisted any state because the removal happened
synchronously. This was changed by a later commit which persisted the
vdev_removing flag and exposed this bug. If a slog removal is in
progress and happens to crash after persisting the vdev_removing flag to
the label but before the vdev is removed from the spa config, then the
pool will continue to panic on import. Here's a sample of the panic:

[  134.387411] VERIFY0(0 == dmu_buf_hold_array(os, object, offset, size,
FALSE, FTAG, &numbufs, &dbp)) failed (0 == 22)
[  134.393865] PANIC at dmu.c:1135:dmu_write()
[  134.396035] Kernel panic - not syncing: VERIFY0(0 ==
dmu_buf_hold_array(os, object, offset, size, FALSE, FTAG, &numbufs,
&dbp)) failed (0 == 22)
[  134.397857] CPU: 2 PID: 5914 Comm: txg_sync Kdump: loaded Tainted:
P           OE     5.4.0-1100-dx2023020205-b3751f8c2-azure #106
[  134.407938] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual
Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS 090008  12/07/2018
[  134.407938] Call Trace:
[  134.407938]  dump_stack+0x57/0x6d
[  134.407938]  panic+0xfb/0x2d7
[  134.407938]  spl_panic+0xcf/0x102 [spl]
[  134.407938]  ? traverse_impl+0x1ca/0x420 [zfs]
[  134.407938]  ? dmu_object_alloc_impl+0x3b4/0x3c0 [zfs]
[  134.407938]  ? dnode_hold+0x1b/0x20 [zfs]
[  134.407938]  dmu_write+0xc3/0xd0 [zfs]
[  134.407938]  ? space_map_alloc+0x55/0x80 [zfs]
[  134.407938]  metaslab_sync+0x61a/0x830 [zfs]
[  134.407938]  ? queued_spin_unlock+0x9/0x10 [zfs]
[  134.407938]  vdev_sync+0x72/0x190 [zfs]
[  134.407938]  spa_sync_iterate_to_convergence+0x160/0x250 [zfs]
[  134.407938]  spa_sync+0x2f7/0x670 [zfs]
[  134.407938]  txg_sync_thread+0x22d/0x2d0 [zfs]
[  134.407938]  ? txg_dispatch_callbacks+0xf0/0xf0 [zfs]
[  134.407938]  thread_generic_wrapper+0x83/0xa0 [spl]
[  134.407938]  kthread+0x104/0x140
[  134.407938]  ? kasan_check_write.constprop.0+0x10/0x10 [spl]
[  134.407938]  ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
[  134.457802]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40

This change no longer persists the vdev_removing flag when removing slog
devices and also cleans up some code that was added which is not used.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Closes #14652
2023-03-24 10:27:07 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
d2d4f8554f
Fix prefetching of indirect blocks while destroying
When traversing a tree of block pointers (e.g. for `zfs destroy <fs>` or
`zfs send`), we prefetch the indirect blocks that will be needed, in
`traverse_prefetch_metadata()`.  In the case of `zfs destroy <fs>`, we
do a little traversing each txg, and resume the traversal the next txg.
So the indirect blocks that will be needed, and thus are candidates for
prefetching, does not include blocks that are before the resume point.

The problem is that the logic for determining if the indirect blocks are
before the resume point is incorrect, causing the (up to 1024) L1
indirect blocks that are inside the first L2 to not be prefetched.  In
practice, if we are able to read many more than 1024 blocks per txg,
then this will be inconsequential.  But if i/o latency is more than a
few milliseconds, almost no L1's will be prefetched, so they will be
read serially, and thus the destroying will be very slow.  This can be
observed as `zpool get freeing` decreasing very slowly.

Specifically: When we first examine the L2 that contains the block we'll
be resuming from, we have not yet resumed, so `td_resume` is nonzero.
At this point, all calls to `traverse_prefetch_metadata()` will fail,
even if the L1 in question is after the resume point.  It isn't until
the callback is issued for the resume point that we zero out
`td_resume`, but by this point we've already attempted and failed to
prefetch everything under this L2 indirect block.

This commit addresses the issue by reusing the existing
`resume_skip_check()` to determine if the L1's bookmark is before or
after the resume point.  To do so, this function is made non-mutating
(the caller now zeros `td_resume`).

Note, this bug likely predates (was not introduced by) #11803.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #14603
2023-03-24 10:20:07 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
ce0e1cc402
Fix cloning into already dirty dbufs.
Undirty the dbuf and destroy its buffer when cloning into it.

Coverity ID: CID-1535375
Reported-by: Richard Yao
Reported-by: Benjamin Coddington
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14655
2023-03-24 10:18:35 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
9fa007d35d
Fix build on FreeBSD
Constify some variables after d1807f168e.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14656
2023-03-22 09:24:41 -07:00
Alexander Motin
d520f64342
FreeBSD: Remove extra arc_reduce_target_size() call
Remove arc_reduce_target_size() call from arc_prune_task().  The idea
of arc_prune_task() is to remove external references on ARC metadata,
such as vnodes. Since arc_prune_async() is called only from ARC itself,
it makes no sense to create a parasitic loop between ARC eviction and
the pruning, treatening to drop ARC to its minimum.  I can't guess why
it was added as part of FreeBSD to OpenZFS integration.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14639
2023-03-17 17:31:08 -07:00
Richard Yao
fa46802585
Fix possible bad bit shift in dnode_next_offset_level()
031d7c2fe6 did not handle reverse
iteration, such that the original issue theoretically could still occur.

Note that contrary to the claim in the ZFS disk format specification
that a maximum of 6 levels are possible, 9 levels are possible with
recordsize=512 and and indirect block size of 16KB. In this unusual
configuration, span will be 65. The maximum size of span at 70 can be
reached at recordsize=16K and an indirect blocksize of 16KB.

When we are at this indirection level and are traversing backward, the
minimum value is start, but we cannot calculate that with 64-bit
arithmetic, so we avoid the calculation and instead rely on the earlier
statement that did `*offset = start;`.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1466214)
Closes #14618
2023-03-16 14:27:49 -07:00
naivekun
60cfd3bbc2
QAT: Fix uninitialized seed in QAT compression
CpaDcRqResults have to be initialized with checksum=1 for adler32.
Otherwise when error CPA_DC_OVERFLOW occurred, the next compress
operation will continue on previously part-compressed data, and write
invalid checksum data. When zfs decompress the compressed data, a
invalid checksum will occurred and lead to #14463

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Weigang Li <weigang.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chengfei Zhu <chengfeix.zhu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: naivekun <naivekun0817@gmail.com>
Closes #14632
Closes #14463
2023-03-16 11:54:10 -07:00
Tino Reichardt
fe6a7b787f
Remove unused Edon-R variants
This commit removes the edonr_byteorder.h file and all unused
variants of Edon-R.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #13618
2023-03-14 15:59:58 -07:00
Richard Yao
d1807f168e nvpair: Constify string functions
After addressing coverity complaints involving `nvpair_name()`, the
compiler started complaining about dropping const. This lead to a rabbit
hole where not only `nvpair_name()` needed to be constified, but also
`nvpair_value_string()`, `fnvpair_value_string()` and a few other static
functions, plus variable pointers throughout the code. The result became
a fairly big change, so it has been split out into its own patch.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14612
2023-03-14 15:25:50 -07:00
Richard Yao
27ff18cd43 Fix possible NULL pointer dereference in nvlist_lookup_nvpair_ei_sep()
Clang's static analyzer complains about a possible NULL pointer
dereference in nvlist_lookup_nvpair_ei_sep() because it unconditionally
dereferences a pointer initialized by `nvpair_value_nvlist_array()`
under the assumption that `nvpair_value_nvlist_array()` will always
initialize the pointer without checking to see if an error was returned
to indicate otherwise. This itself is improper error handling, so we fix
it. However, fixing it to properly respond to errors is not enough to
avoid a NULL pointer dereference, since we can receive NULL when the
array is empty, so we also add a NULL check.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14612
2023-03-14 15:25:35 -07:00
Richard Yao
47b994049f Silence clang static analyzer warnings about stored stack addresses
Clang's static analyzer complains that nvs_xdr() and nvs_native()
functions return pointers to stack memory. That is technically true, but
the pointers are stored in stack memory from the caller's stack frame,
are not read by the caller and are deallocated when the caller returns,
so this is harmless. We set the pointers to NULL to silence the
warnings.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14612
2023-03-14 15:25:01 -07:00
Richard Yao
3cb293a6f8
Fix possible NULL pointer dereference in dbuf_verify()
Coverity reported a dereference after a NULL check in dbuf_verify(). If
`dn` is `NULL`, we can just assume that !dn->dn_free_txg, so we change
`!dn->dn_free_txg` to `(dn == NULL || !dn->dn_free_txg)`.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-992298)
Closes #14619
2023-03-14 15:00:54 -07:00
Tino Reichardt
3a03c96381
Replace dead opensolaris.org license links
The commit replaces all findings of the link:
http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing with this one:
https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: WHR <msl0000023508@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #14625
2023-03-14 14:44:01 -07:00
Richard Yao
24e61911f0 Zero zio_prop_t in flush_write_batch_impl()
After 67a1b03791 was merged, coverity
started complaining about an uninitialized scalar variable in
flush_write_batch_impl() due to the new field zp.zp_brtwrite. Upon
inspection, it appears that uninitialized memory was being copied for
non-raw streams, so this is a pre-existing issue. The addition of
zp_brtwrite by the block cloning commit caused Coverity to begin to
notice it.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1535378)
Closes #14607
2023-03-14 14:41:45 -07:00
Richard Yao
1c212d1b7c Fix uninitialized scalar value read regression in dmu_recv_begin()
da19d919a8 changed this in a way that
permits execution to reach `if (err == 0)` without initializing err.
This could randomly cause the sync task to not execute. We fix that by
initializing err to zero.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1535377)
Closes #14607
2023-03-14 14:40:49 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
519851122b
ZFS_IOC_COUNT_FILLED does unnecessary txg_wait_synced()
`lseek(SEEK_DATA | SEEK_HOLE)` are only accurate when the on-disk blocks
reflect all writes, i.e. when there are no dirty data blocks.  To ensure
this, if the target dnode is dirty, they wait for the open txg to be
synced, so we can call them "stabilizing operations".  If they cause
txg_wait_synced often, it can be detrimental to performance.

Typically, a group of files are all modified, and then SEEK_DATA/HOLE
are performed on them.  In this case, the first SEEK does a
txg_wait_synced(), and subsequent SEEKs don't need to wait, so
performance is good.

However, if a workload involves an interleaved metadata modification,
the subsequent SEEK may do a txg_wait_synced() unnecessarily.  For
example, if we do a `read()` syscall to each file before we do its SEEK.
This applies even with `relatime=on`, when the `read()` is the first
read after the last write.  The txg_wait_synced() is unnecessary because
the SEEK operations only care that the structure of the tree of indirect
and data blocks is up to date on disk.  They don't care about metadata
like the contents of the bonus or spill blocks.  (They also don't care
if an existing data block is modified, but this would be more involved
to filter out.)

This commit changes the behavior of SEEK_DATA/HOLE operations such that
they do not call txg_wait_synced() if there is only a pending change to
the bonus or spill block.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #13368 
Issue #14594 
Issue #14512 
Issue #14009
2023-03-14 14:30:29 -07:00
Attila Fülöp
78289b8458
zcommon: Refactor FPU state handling in fletcher4
Currently calls to kfpu_begin() and kfpu_end() are split between
the init() and fini() functions of the particular SIMD
implementation. This was done in #14247 as an optimization measure
for the ABD adapter. Unfortunately the split complicates FPU
handling on platforms that use a local FPU state buffer, like
Windows and macOS.

To ease porting, we introduce a boolean struct member in
fletcher_4_ops_t, indicating use of the FPU, and move the FPU state
handling from the SIMD implementations to the call sites.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Closes #14600
2023-03-14 09:45:28 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
67a1b03791
Implementation of block cloning for ZFS
Block Cloning allows to manually clone a file (or a subset of its
blocks) into another (or the same) file by just creating additional
references to the data blocks without copying the data itself.
Those references are kept in the Block Reference Tables (BRTs).

The whole design of block cloning is documented in module/zfs/brt.c.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Schwarz <christian.schwarz@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #13392
2023-03-10 11:59:53 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie
da19d919a8
Fix incremental receive silently failing for recursive sends
The problem occurs because dmu_recv_begin pulls in the payload and 
next header from the input stream in order to use the contents of 
the begin record's nvlist. However, the change to do that before the 
other checks in dmu_recv_begin occur caused a regression where an 
empty send stream in a recursive send could have its END record 
consumed by this, which broke the logic of recv_skip. A test is 
also included to protect against this case in the future.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #12661
Closes #14568
2023-03-10 09:52:44 -08:00
Richard Yao
7316fdd1c0
txg_sync should handle write errors in ZIL
The txg_sync thread will see certain buffers in a DR_IN_DMU_SYNC state
when ZIL is writing them out. Then it waits until the state changes, but
has an assertion to check that they were not DR_NOT_OVERRIDDEN. If the
data write failed with an error, ZIL will put it into the
DR_NOT_OVERRIDDEN state. It looks like the code will handle that state
without an issue, so we can just delete the assertion.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #14283
2023-03-10 09:34:00 -08:00
Richard Yao
950980b4c4 Suppress clang static analyzer warning in vdev_stat_update()
63652e1546 added unnecessary branches in
`vdev_stat_update()` to suppress an ASAN false positive the breaks
ztest. This had the downside of causing false positive reports in both
Coverity and Clang's static analyzer. vd is never NULL, so we add a
preprocessor check to only apply the workaround when compiling with ASAN
support.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1524583)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:52:24 -08:00
Richard Yao
08641d9007 Suppress static analyzer warning in dmu_objset_create_impl_dnstats()
ae7e700650 added an assertion to suppress
a complaint from Clang's static analyzer. Unfortunately, it missed
another way for Clang to complain about this function. This adds another
assertion to handle that.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:52:15 -08:00
Richard Yao
703283fabd Linux: Fix octal detection in define_ddi_strtox()
Clang Tidy reported this as a misc-redundant-expression because writing
`8` instead of `'8'` meant that the condition could never be true.

The only place where we have a chance of this being a bug would be in
nvlist_lookup_nvpair_ei_sep(). I am not sure if we ever pass an octal to
that, but if we ever do, it should work properly now instead of failing.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:52:09 -08:00
Richard Yao
66a38fd10a Linux: Suppress clang static analyzer warning in zfs_remove()
Clang's static analyzer points out that if we fail to find an extended
attribute directory, but somehow find it when calculating delete_now and
delete_now is true, we will have a NULL pointer dereference when we try
to unlink the extended attribute directory.

I am not sure if this is possible, but if it is, I do not see a sane way
of handling this other than rolling back the transaction and retrying.
For now, let us do an VERIFY_IMPLY(). If this trips, it will stop the
transaction from committing, which will prevent an attribute directory
leak.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:52:04 -08:00
Richard Yao
c2550a136e Linux: Silence static analyzer warning in crypto_create_ctx_template()
A CodeChecker report from Clang's CTU analysis indicated that we were
assigning uninitialized values in crypto_create_ctx_template() when we
call it from zio_crypt_key_init(). This occurs because the ->cm_param
and ->cm_param_len fields are uninitialized. Thankfully, the
uninitialized values are only used in the skein via
KCF_PROV_CREATE_CTX_TEMPLATE() -> skein_create_ctx_template() ->
skein_mac_ctx_build() -> skein_get_digest_bitlen(), but that should not
be called from here. We fix this to avoid a possible trap should this
code change in the future.

The FreeBSD version of zio_crypt_key_init() is unaffected.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:59 -08:00
Richard Yao
51f55742f6 Suppress Clang Static Analyzer warning in bpobj_enqueue()
scan-build does not do cross translation unit analysis to realize that
`dmu_buf_hold()` will always set `bpo->bpo_cached_dbuf` to a non-NULL
pointer, so we add an assertion to make it realize this.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:55 -08:00
Richard Yao
45c446308a Suppress Clang Static Analyzer warning in dsl_dir_rename_sync()
Clang's static analyzer reports that if we try to rename a root dataset
in `dsl_dir_rename_sync()`, we will have a NULL pointer passed to
strlcpy(). This is impossible because `dsl_dir_rename_check()` will
prevent us from doing this. We add an assertion to silence this warning.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:50 -08:00
Richard Yao
17443e0b20 Cleanup: Remove constant comparisons reported by CodeQL
CodeQL's cpp/constant-comparison query from its security-and-extended
query set reported 4 instances where we have comparions that always
evaluate the same way.

In `draid_config_by_type()`, we have an early `if (nparity == 0)` check
that returns `EINVAL`, making a later `if (nparity == 0 || nparity >
VDEV_DRAID_MAXPARITY)` partially redundant. The later check prints an
error message when parity is 0, but the early check does not. This is
not useful feedback, so we move the later check to the place where the
early check runs to replace the early check.

In `perform_thread_merge()`, we return when `num_threads == 0`. After
that block, we do `if (num_threads > 0) {`, which will always be true.
We remove the `if` statement.

In `sa_modify_attrs()`, we have a loop condition that is `k != 2`, but
at the end of the loop, we have `if (k == 0 && hdl->sa_spill)` followed
by an else that does a break. The result is that k != 2 will never be
evaluated when it is false. We drop the comparison.

In `zap_leaf_array_read()`, we have a for loop condition that is `i <
ZAP_LEAF_ARRAY_BYTES && len > 0`. However, that loop itself is in a loop
that is `while (len > 0)` and while the value of len is decremented
inside the loop, when `len == 0`, it will return, such that `len > 0`
inside the loop condition will always be true. We drop that part of the
condition.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:46 -08:00
Richard Yao
5dd0f019cd Linux cleanup: zvol_discard() should only call blk_queue_io_stat() once
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:40 -08:00
Richard Yao
f9e109223b Suppress Clang Static Analyzer warning in dbuf_dnode_findbp()
Clang's static analyzer reports that if a `blkid == DMU_SPILL_BLKID` is
passed, then we can have a NULL pointer dereference when either
->dn_have_spill or `DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR` is not set. This should not
happen. We add an `ASSERT()` to suppress reports about NULL pointer
dereferences.

Originally, I wanted to use one or two IMPLY statements on
pre-conditions before the call to `dbuf_findbp()`, but Clang's static
analyzer did not understand it.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:36 -08:00
Richard Yao
399bb81607 Suppress Clang Static Analyzer warning in vdev_split()
Clang's static analyzer pointed out that we can have a NULL pointer
dereference if we ever attempt to split a vdev that has only 1 child. If
that happens, we are left with zero children, but then try to access a
non-existent child. Calling vdev_split() on a vdev with only 1 child
should be impossible due to how the code is structured. If this ever
happens, it would be best to stop execution immediately even in a
production environment to allow for the best possible chance of recovery
by an expert, so we use `VERIFY3U()` instead of `ASSERT3U()`.

Unfortunately, while that defensive assertion will prevent execution
from ever reaching the NULL pointer dereference, Clang's static analyzer
does not realize that, so we add an `ASSERT()` to inform it of this.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:31 -08:00
Richard Yao
a4240a8ac7 Suppress Clang Static Analyzer false positive in the AVL tree code.
This has been filed as llvm/llvm-project#60694. Switching from a copy
through a C pointer dereference to an explicit memcpy() is a workaround
that prevents a false positive.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:21 -08:00
Richard Yao
8b72dfed11 Suppress Clang Static Analyzer defect report in abd_get_size()
Clang's static analyzer reports a possible NULL pointer dereference in
abd_get_size() when called from vdev_draid_map_alloc_write() called from
vdev_draid_map_alloc_row() and vdc->vdc_nparity == 0. This should be
impossible, so we add an assertion to silence the defect report.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:09 -08:00
Alexander Motin
a8d83e2a24
More adaptive ARC eviction
Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution.  But
for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to
also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just
a FIFO.  As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and
metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required
manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO.

This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from
scratch.  This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta-
data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves.
Since most of required states separation was already done, it only
required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata.

The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits,
just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU
metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata.  To simplify arc_c changes instead
of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd
and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and
MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed
point fractions.  Since we care about the math result only when need to
evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that
reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to
stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using
cheaper wmsums.  This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag
from many places.

This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of
which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata
are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable.
Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning
ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less
preference to metadata without setting strict limits.

Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because
since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers
referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are
really not evictable no matter what this code do.  Instead just call
arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14359
2023-03-08 11:17:23 -08:00
Attila Fülöp
8d9752569b
ICP: AES-GCM: Unify gcm_init_ctx() and gmac_init_ctx()
gmac_init_ctx() duplicates most of the code in gcm_int_ctx() while
it just needs to set its own IV length and AAD tag length.

Introduce gcm_init_ctx_impl() which handles the GCM and GMAC
differences while reusing the duplicated code.

While here, fix a flaw where the AVX implementation would accept a
context using a byte swapped key schedule which it could not
handle. Also constify the IV and AAD pointers passed to
gcm_init{,_avx}().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Closes #14529
2023-03-08 11:12:15 -08:00
Richard Yao
7d638df09b
Do not hold spa_config in ZIL while blocked on IO
Otherwise, we can get a deadlock that looks like this:

1. fsync() grabs spa_config_enter(zilog->zl_spa, SCL_STATE, lwb,
RW_READER) as part of zil_lwb_write_issue() . It then blocks on the
txg_sync when a flush fails from a drive power cycling.

2. The txg_sync then blocks on the pool suspending due to the loss of
too many disks.

3. zpool clear then blocks on spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE |
SCL_L2ARC | SCL_ZIO, spa, RW_WRITER)  because it is a writer.

The disks cannot be brought online due to fsync() holding that lock and
the user gets upset since fsync() is uninterruptibly blocked inside the
kernel.

We need to grab the lock for vdev_lookup_top(), but we do not need to
hold it while there is outstanding IO.

This fixes a regression introduced by
1ce23dcaff.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #14519
2023-03-07 16:12:28 -08:00
Rob N
b988f32c70
Better handling for future crypto parameters
The intent is that this is like ENOTSUP, but specifically for when
something can't be done because we have no support for the requested
crypto parameters; eg unlocking a dataset or receiving a stream
encrypted with a suite we don't support.

Its not intended to be recoverable without upgrading ZFS itself.
If the request could be made to work by enabling a feature or modifying
some other configuration item, then some other code should be used.

load-key: In the future we might have more crypto suites (ie new values
for the `encryption` property. Right now trying to load a key on such
a future crypto suite will look up suite parameters off the end of the
crypto table, resulting in misbehaviour and/or crashes (or, with debug
enabled, trip the assertion in `zio_crypt_key_unwrap`).

Instead, lets check the value we got from the dataset, and if we can't
handle it, abort early.

recv: When receiving a raw stream encrypted with an unknown crypto
suite, `zfs recv` would report a generic `invalid backup stream`
(EINVAL). While technically correct, its not super helpful, so lets
ship a more specific error code and message.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #14577
2023-03-07 14:05:14 -08:00
Andriy Gapon
a55254be7a
[FreeBSD] fix false assert in cache_vop_rmdir when replaying ZIL
The assert is enabled when DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS kernel option is set.
The exact panic is:
    panic: condition seqc_in_modify(_vp->v_seqc) not met
It happens because seqc protocol is not followed for ZIL replay.

But we actually do not need to make any namecache calls at that stage,
because the namecache use is not enabled until after the replay is
completed.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14566
2023-03-07 13:48:43 -08:00
Tino Reichardt
84a1c48c86
Fix detection of IBM Power8 machines (ISA 2.07)
An IBM POWER7 system with Power ISA 2.06 tried to execute
zfs_sha256_power8() - which should only be run on ISA 2.07
machines.

The detection is implemented via the zfs_isa207_available() call,
but this check was not used.

This pull request will fix this.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Low-power <msl0000023508@gmail.com>
Closes #14576
2023-03-06 17:01:01 -08:00
Andriy Gapon
28bf26acb6
[FreeBSD] zfs_znode_alloc: lock the vnode earlier
This is needed because of a possible error path where zfs_vnode_forget()
is called.  That function calls vgone() and vput(), the former requires
the vnode to be exclusively locked and the latter expects it to be
locked.

It should be safe to lock the vnode as early as possible because it is
not yet visible, so there is no interaction with other locks.

While here, remove a tautological assignment to 'vp'.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14565
2023-03-06 16:30:54 -08:00
George Amanakis
ca9e32d3a7
Optimize the is_l2cacheable functions
by placing the most common use case (no special vdevs) first and avoid
allocating new variables.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14494 
Closes #14563
2023-03-06 16:13:05 -08:00
Richard Yao
b79e7114bb Add missing increment to dsl_deadlist_move_bpobj()
dc5c8006f6 was recently merged to prefetch
up to 128 deadlists. Unfortunately, a loop was missing an increment,
such that it will prefetch all deadlists. The performance properties of
that patch probably should be re-evaluated.

This was caught by CodeQL's cpp/constant-comparison check in an
experimental branch where I am testing the security-and-extended
queries. It complained about the `i < 128` part of the loop condition
always evaluating to the same thing. The standard CodeQL configuration
we use missed this because it does not include that check.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14573
2023-03-06 15:28:26 -08:00
Richard Yao
8846139b45 SHA2Init() should use signed assertions when checking an enum
The recent 4c5fec01a4 commit caused
Coverity to report that ASSERT3U(algotype, >=, SHA256_MECH_INFO_TYPE);
is always true. That is because the signed algotype and signed
SHA256_MECH_INFO_TYPE values were cast to unsigned types. To fix this,
we switch the assertions to use ASSERT3S(), which retains the signedness
of the original values for the comparison.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1535300)
Closes #14573
2023-03-06 15:26:43 -08:00
Jorgen Lundman
47119d60ef
Restore ASMABI and other Unify work
Make sure all SHA2 transform function has wrappers

For ASMABI to work, it is required the calling convention
is consistent.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Joergen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes #14569
2023-03-06 15:24:05 -08:00
Tino Reichardt
620a977f22 Use SECTION_STATIC macro for sha2 x86_64 assembly
- instead of ".section .rodata" we should use SECTION_STATIC

Tested-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #13741
2023-03-02 13:52:33 -08:00
Tino Reichardt
f9f9bef22f Update BLAKE3 for using the new impl handling
This commit changes the BLAKE3 implementation handling and
also the calls to it from the ztest command.

Tested-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #13741
2023-03-02 13:52:27 -08:00
Tino Reichardt
4c5fec01a4 Add generic implementation handling and SHA2 impl
The skeleton file module/icp/include/generic_impl.c can be used for
iterating over different implementations of algorithms.

It is used by SHA256, SHA512 and BLAKE3 currently.

The Solaris SHA2 implementation got replaced with a version which is
based on public domain code of cppcrypto v0.10.

These assembly files are taken from current openssl master:
- sha256-x86_64.S: x64, SSSE3, AVX, AVX2, SHA-NI (x86_64)
- sha512-x86_64.S: x64, AVX, AVX2 (x86_64)
- sha256-armv7.S: ARMv7, NEON, ARMv8-CE (arm)
- sha512-armv7.S: ARMv7, NEON (arm)
- sha256-armv8.S: ARMv7, NEON, ARMv8-CE (aarch64)
- sha512-armv8.S: ARMv7, ARMv8-CE (aarch64)
- sha256-ppc.S: Generic PPC64 LE/BE (ppc64)
- sha512-ppc.S: Generic PPC64 LE/BE (ppc64)
- sha256-p8.S: Power8 ISA Version 2.07 LE/BE (ppc64)
- sha512-p8.S: Power8 ISA Version 2.07 LE/BE (ppc64)

Tested-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #13741
2023-03-02 13:52:21 -08:00
Tino Reichardt
3e254aaad0 Remove old or redundant SHA2 files
We had three sha2.h headers in different places.
The FreeBSD version, the Linux version and the generic solaris version.

The only assembly used for acceleration was some old x86-64 openssl
implementation for sha256 within the icp module.

For FreeBSD the whole SHA2 files of FreeBSD were copied into OpenZFS,
these files got removed also.

Tested-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #13741
2023-03-02 13:50:21 -08:00
Alexander Motin
5f42d1dbf2
System-wide speculative prefetch limit.
With some pathological access patterns it is possible to make ZFS
accumulate almost unlimited amount of speculative prefetch ZIOs.
Combined with linear ABD allocations in RAIDZ code, it appears to
be possible to exhaust system KVA, triggering kernel panic.

Address this by introducing a system-wide counter of active prefetch
requests and blocking prefetch distance doubling per stream hits if
the number of active requests is higher that ~6% of ARC size.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14516
2023-03-01 15:27:40 -08:00
Richard Yao
4c856fb333
Fix data race between zil_commit() and zil_suspend()
openzfsonwindows/openzfs#206 found that it is possible to trip
`VERIFY(list_is_empty(&lwb->lwb_itxs))` when a `zil_commit()` is delayed
by the scheduler long enough for a parallel `zil_suspend()` operation to
exit `zil_commit_impl()`. This is a data race. To prevent this, we
introduce a `zilog->zl_suspend_lock` rwlock to ensure that all
outstanding `zil_commit()` operations finish before `zil_suspend()`
begins and that subsequent operations fallback to `txg_wait_synced()`
after `zil_suspend()` has begun.

On `PREEMPT_RT` Linux kernels, the `rw_enter()` implementation suffers
from writer starvation. This means that a ZIL intensive system can delay
`zil_suspend()` indefinitely. This is a pre-existing problem that
affects everything that uses rw locks, so it needs to be addressed in
the SPL.  However, builds against `PREEMPT_RT` Linux kernels are
currently broken due to a GPL symbol issue (#11097), so we can safely
disregard that issue for now.

Reported-by: Arun KV <arun.kv@datacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14514
2023-03-01 13:23:09 -08:00
Richard Yao
9fd5fedc67
Remove bad kmem_free() oversight from previous zfsdev_state_list patch
I forgot to remove the corresponding kmem_free() from zfs_kmod_fini() in
9a14ce43c3. Clang's static analyzer did
not complain, but the Coverity scan that was run after the patch was
merged did.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1535275)
Closes #14556
2023-03-01 13:20:53 -08:00
Richard Yao
dd108f5d73
Linux: zfs_fillpage() should handle partial pages from end of file
After 89cd2197b9 was merged, Clang's
static analyzer began complaining about a dead assignment in
`zfs_fillpage()`. Upon inspection, I noticed that the dead assignment
was because we are not using the calculated io_len that we should use to
avoid asking the DMU to read past the end of a file. This should result
in `dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode()` calling `zfs_panic_recover()`.

This issue predates 89cd2197b9, but its
simplification of zfs_fillpage() eliminated the only use of the
assignment to io_len, which made Clang's static analyzer complain about
the issue.

Also, as a precaution, we add an assertion that io_offset < i_size. If
this ever fails, bad things will happen. Otherwise, we are blindly
trusting the kernel not to give us invalid offsets. We continue to
blindly trust it on non-debug kernels.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14534
2023-03-01 13:19:47 -08:00
Richard Yao
3a7c35119e
Handle unexpected errors in zil_lwb_commit() without ASSERT()
We tripped `ASSERT(error == ENOENT || error == EEXIST || error ==
EALREADY)` in `zil_lwb_commit()` at Klara when doing robustness testing
of ZIL against drive power cycles.

That assertion presumably exists because when this code was written, the
only errors expected from here were EIO, ENOENT, EEXIST and EALREADY,
with EIO having its own handling before the assertion. However, upon
doing a manual depth first search traversal of the source tree, it turns
out that a large number of unexpected errors are possible here. In
theory, EINVAL and ENOSPC can come from dnode_hold_impl(). However, most
unexpected errors originate in the block layer and come to us from
zio_wait() in various ways. One way is ->zl_get_data() -> dmu_buf_hold()
-> dbuf_read() -> zio_wait().

From vdev_disk.c on Linux alone, zio_wait() can return the unexpected
errors ENXIO, ENOTSUP, EOPNOTSUPP, ETIMEDOUT, ENOSPC, ENOLINK,
EREMOTEIO, EBADE, ENODATA, EILSEQ and ENOMEM

This was only observed after what have been likely over 1000 test
iterations, so we do not expect to reproduce this again to find out what
the error code was. However, circumstantial evidence suggests that the
error was ENXIO.

When ENXIO or any other unexpected error occurs, the `fsync()` or
equivalent operation that called zil_commit() will return success, when
in fact, dirty data has not been committed to stable storage. This is a
violation of the Single UNIX Specification.

The code should be able to handle this and any other unknown error by
calling `txg_wait_synced()`. In addition to changing the code to call
txg_wait_synced() on unexpected errors instead of returning, we modify
it to print information about unexpected errors to dmesg.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #14532
2023-03-01 09:39:41 -08:00
Allan Jude
cbd76b4032
Makefile.bsd: cleanup and sync with FreeBSD
xxhash.c was not being compiled, so when FreeBSD's kernel
switched to a newer version of ZSTD a few weeks ago, out-of-tree ZFS
failed to build

Sync module/Makefile.bsd with FreeBSD's sys/modules/zfs/Makefile

And restore the alphabetical sort in a number of places

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Closes #14508
2023-02-28 17:33:59 -08:00
Richard Yao
ae7e700650 Suppress static analyzer warning in dmu_objset_create_impl_dnstats()
Clang's static analyzer claims that dereferencing ds in
dmu_objset_create_impl_dnstats() could cause a NULL pointer dereference
when a previous NULL check confirms that it is NULL. It is only NULL on
the MOS, for which dmu_objset_userused_enabled(os) should always return
false, so ds will never be dereferenced when it is NULL. We add an
assertion to suppress this warning.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14470
2023-02-28 17:31:58 -08:00
Richard Yao
5cc4950901 Suppress static analyzer warning in dbuf_hold_copy()
Clang's static analyzer claims that dbuf_hold_copy() will have a NULL
pointer dereference in data->b_data when called by dbuf_hold_impl().
This is impossible because data is dr->dt.dl.dr_data, which is non-NULL
whenever db->db_level == 0, which is always the case whenever
dbuf_hold_impl() calls dbuf_hold_copy(). We add an assertion to suppress
the complaint.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14470
2023-02-28 17:31:50 -08:00
Richard Yao
9a14ce43c3 Statically allocate first node of zfsdev_state_list
This avoids a call to kmem_alloc() during module load. It also
suppresses a defect report from Clang's static analyzer that claims that
we will have a NULL pointer dereference in zfsdev_state_init() because
it does not understand that this has already been allocated in
zfs_kmod_init().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14470
2023-02-28 17:31:41 -08:00
Richard Yao
7fc48f8378 Suppress static analyzer warning in sa_attr_iter()
Clang's static analyzer points out that when IS_SA_BONUSTYPE(type) is
true and .sa_length is 0 for an attribute, we have a NULL pointer
dereference. We suppress this with an IMPLY() statement.

This was also identified by Coverity.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1017954)
Closes #14470
2023-02-28 17:31:30 -08:00
Richard Yao
4d9bb5514c Suppress static analyzer warnings in zio_checksum_error_impl()
Clang's static analyzer informs us of multiple NULL pointer dereferences
involving zio_checksum_error_impl().

The first is a NULL pointer dereference if bp is NULL and ci->ci_flags &
ZCHECKSUM_FLAG_EMBEDDED is false, but bp is NULL implies that
ci->ci_flags & ZCHECKSUM_FLAG_EMBEDDED is true, so we add an IMPLY()
statement to suppress the report.

The second and third are identical, and are duplicated because while the
NULL pointer dereference occurs in zio_checksum_gang_verifier(), it is
called by zio_checksum_error_impl() and there is a report for each of
the two functions. The reports state that when bp is NULL, ci->ci_flags
& ZCHECKSUM_FLAG_EMBEDDED is true and checksum is not
ZIO_CHECKSUM_LABEL, we also have a NULL pointer dereference. bp is NULL
should imply that checksum == ZIO_CHECKSUM_LABEL, so we add an IMPLY()
statement to suppress the second report. The two reports are
functionally identical.

A fourth variation of this was also reported by Coverity. It occurs when
checksum == ZIO_CHECKSUM_ZILOG2.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1524672)
Closes #14470
2023-02-28 17:31:08 -08:00
Richard Yao
d634d20d1b
icp: Prevent compilers from optimizing away memset() in gcm_clear_ctx()
The recently merged f58e513f74 was
intended to zero sensitive data before exit from encryption
functions to harden the code against theoretical information
leaks. Unfortunately, the method by which it did that is
optimized away by the compiler, so some information still leaks. This
was confirmed by counting function calls in disassembly.

After studying how the OpenBSD, FreeBSD and Linux kernels handle this,
and looking at our disassembly, I decided on a two-factor approach to
protect us from compiler dead store elimination passes.

The first factor is to stop trying to inline gcm_clear_ctx(). GCC does
not actually inline it in the first place, and testing suggests that
dead store elimination passes appear to become more powerful in a bad
way when inlining is forced, so we recognize that and move
gcm_clear_ctx() to a C file.

The second factor is to implement an explicit_memset() function based on
the technique used by `secure_zero_memory()` in FreeBSD's blake2
implementation, which coincidentally is functionally identical to the
one used by Linux. The source for this appears to be a LLVM bug:

https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=15495

Unlike both FreeBSD and Linux, we explicitly avoid the inline keyword,
based on my observations that GCC's dead store elimination pass becomes
more powerful when inlining is forced, under the assumption that it will
be equally powerful when the compiler does decide to inline function
calls.

Disassembly of GCC's output confirms that all 6 memset() calls are
executed with this patch applied.

Reviewed-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14544
2023-02-28 17:28:50 -08:00
George Amanakis
13ff72ba0a
Revert zfeature_active() to static
Commit 34ce4c4 made zfeature_active() non-static. This is not required.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14546
2023-02-28 14:03:52 -08:00
John Poduska
73c383f541
Prevent incorrect datasets being mounted
During a mount, zpl_mount_impl(), uses sget() with the callback
zpl_test_super() to find a super_block with a matching objset,
stored in z_os. It does so without taking the teardown lock on
the zfsvfs.

The problem is that operations like rollback will replace the
z_os. And, there is a window where the objset in the rollback
is freed, but z_os still points to it. Then, a mount like
operation, for instance a clone, can reallocate that exact same
pointer and zpl_test_super() will then match the super_block
associated with the rollback as opposed to the clone.

This fix tests for a match and if so, takes the teardown lock
before doing the final match test.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: John Poduska <jpoduska@datto.com>
Closes #14518
2023-02-27 16:49:34 -08:00
Richard Yao
bff26b0220
Skip memory allocation when compressing holes
Hole detection in the zio compression code allows us to
opportunistically skip compression on holes. We can go a step further
by not doing memory allocations on holes either.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #14500
2023-02-27 14:41:02 -08:00
Attila Fülöp
f58e513f74
ICP: AES-GCM: Refactor gcm_clear_ctx()
Currently the temporary buffer in which decryption takes place
isn't cleared on context destruction. Further in some routines we
fail to call gcm_clear_ctx() on error exit. Both flaws may result
in leaking sensitive data.

We follow best practices and zero out the plaintext buffer before
freeing the memory holding it. Also move all cleanup into
gcm_clear_ctx() and call it on any context destruction.

The performance impact should be negligible.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Closes #14528
2023-02-27 14:38:12 -08:00
Mariusz Zaborski
3b9309aabe
Move zap_attribute_t to the heap in dsl_deadlist_merge
In the case of a regular compilation, the compiler
raises a warning for a dsl_deadlist_merge function, that
the stack size is to large. In debug build this can
generate an error.

Move large structures to heap.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Zaborski <mariusz.zaborski@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #14524
2023-02-27 14:27:58 -08:00
George Amanakis
d816bc5ec7
Move dmu_buf_rele() after dsl_dataset_sync_done()
Otherwise the dataset may be freed after the last dmu_buf_rele() leading
to a panic.

Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14522
Closes #14523
2023-02-23 18:14:52 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
89cd2197b9
Fix buffered/direct/mmap I/O race
When a page is faulted in for memory mapped I/O the page lock
may be dropped before it has been read and marked up to date.
If a buffered read encounters such a page in mappedread() it
must wait until the page has been updated. Failure to do so
will result in a panic on debug builds and incorrect data on
production builds.

The critical part of this change is in mappedread() where pages
which are not up to date are now handled. Additionally, it
includes the following simplifications.

- zfs_getpage() and zfs_fillpage() could be passed an array of
  pages. This could be more efficient if it was used but in
  practice only a single page was ever provided. These
  interfaces were simplified to acknowledge that.

- update_pages() was modified to correctly set the PG_error bit
  on a page when it cannot be read by dmu_read().

- Setting PG_error and PG_uptodate was moved to zfs_fillpage()
  from zpl_readpage_common(). This is consistent with the
  handling in update_pages() and mappedread().

- Minor additional refactoring to comments and variable
  declarations to improve readability.

- Add a test case to exercise concurrent buffered, direct,
  and mmap IO to the same file.

- Reduce the mmap_sync test case default run time.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #13608 
Closes #14498
2023-02-23 10:57:24 -08:00
Richard Yao
7cb67d627c
Fix NULL pointer dereference in zio_ready()
Clang's static analyzer correctly identified a NULL pointer dereference
in zio_ready() when ZIO_FLAG_NODATA has been set on a zio that is
missing a block pointer. The NULL pointer dereference occurs because we
have logic intended to disable ZIO_FLAG_NODATA when it has been set on a
gang block.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14469
2023-02-23 10:19:08 -08:00
Richard Yao
c9e39da9a4
Use rw_tryupgrade() in dmu_bonus_hold_by_dnode()
When dn->dn_bonus == NULL, dmu_bonus_hold_by_dnode() will unlock its
read lock on dn->dn_struct_rwlock and grab a write lock. This can be
micro-optimized by calling rw_tryupgrade().

Linux will not benefit from this since it does not support rwlock
upgrades, but FreeBSD will.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14517
2023-02-22 16:33:23 -08:00
rob-wing
28251d81d7
FreeBSD: don't verify recycled vnode for zfs control directory
Under certain loads, the following panic is hit:

    panic: page fault
    KDB: stack backtrace:
    #0 0xffffffff805db025 at kdb_backtrace+0x65
    #1 0xffffffff8058e86f at vpanic+0x17f
    #2 0xffffffff8058e6e3 at panic+0x43
    #3 0xffffffff808adc15 at trap_fatal+0x385
    #4 0xffffffff808adc6f at trap_pfault+0x4f
    #5 0xffffffff80886da8 at calltrap+0x8
    #6 0xffffffff80669186 at vgonel+0x186
    #7 0xffffffff80669841 at vgone+0x31
    #8 0xffffffff8065806d at vfs_hash_insert+0x26d
    #9 0xffffffff81a39069 at sfs_vgetx+0x149
    #10 0xffffffff81a39c54 at zfsctl_snapdir_lookup+0x1e4
    #11 0xffffffff8065a28c at lookup+0x45c
    #12 0xffffffff806594b9 at namei+0x259
    #13 0xffffffff80676a33 at kern_statat+0xf3
    #14 0xffffffff8067712f at sys_fstatat+0x2f
    #15 0xffffffff808ae50c at amd64_syscall+0x10c
    #16 0xffffffff808876bb at fast_syscall_common+0xf8

The page fault occurs because vgonel() will call VOP_CLOSE() for active
vnodes. For this reason, define vop_close for zfsctl_ops_snapshot. While
here, define vop_open for consistency.

After adding the necessary vop, the bug progresses to the following
panic:

    panic: VERIFY3(vrecycle(vp) == 1) failed (0 == 1)
    cpuid = 17
    KDB: stack backtrace:
    #0 0xffffffff805e29c5 at kdb_backtrace+0x65
    #1 0xffffffff8059620f at vpanic+0x17f
    #2 0xffffffff81a27f4a at spl_panic+0x3a
    #3 0xffffffff81a3a4d0 at zfsctl_snapshot_inactive+0x40
    #4 0xffffffff8066fdee at vinactivef+0xde
    #5 0xffffffff80670b8a at vgonel+0x1ea
    #6 0xffffffff806711e1 at vgone+0x31
    #7 0xffffffff8065fa0d at vfs_hash_insert+0x26d
    #8 0xffffffff81a39069 at sfs_vgetx+0x149
    #9 0xffffffff81a39c54 at zfsctl_snapdir_lookup+0x1e4
    #10 0xffffffff80661c2c at lookup+0x45c
    #11 0xffffffff80660e59 at namei+0x259
    #12 0xffffffff8067e3d3 at kern_statat+0xf3
    #13 0xffffffff8067eacf at sys_fstatat+0x2f
    #14 0xffffffff808b5ecc at amd64_syscall+0x10c
    #15 0xffffffff8088f07b at fast_syscall_common+0xf8

This is caused by a race condition that can occur when allocating a new
vnode and adding that vnode to the vfs hash. If the newly created vnode
loses the race when being inserted into the vfs hash, it will not be
recycled as its usecount is greater than zero, hitting the above
assertion.

Fix this by dropping the assertion.

FreeBSD-issue: https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=252700
Reviewed-by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@axcient.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Wing <rob.wing@klarasystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Rob Wing <rob.wing@klarasystems.com>
Submitted-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: rsync.net
Closes #14501
2023-02-21 17:26:33 -08:00
Allan Jude
1d56c6d017
Fix per-jail zfs.mount_snapshot setting
When jail.conf set the nopersist flag during startup, it was
incorrectly destroying the per-jail ZFS settings.

Reported-by: Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Modirum MDPay
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Closes #14509
2023-02-21 17:23:01 -08:00
George Amanakis
0f32b1f728
Partially revert eee9362a7
With commit 34ce4c42f applied, there is no need for eee9362a7.
Revert that aside from the test. All tests introduced in those commits
pass.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14502
2023-02-21 09:36:22 -08:00
Richard Yao
9f08b6e31f
Sync thread should avoid holding the spa config write lock when possible
spa_sync() currently grabs the write lock due to an old hack that is
documented by a comment:

    We need the write lock here because, for aux vdevs,
    calling vdev_config_dirty() modifies sav_config.
    This is ugly and will become unnecessary when we
    eliminate the aux vdev wart by integrating all vdevs
    into the root vdev tree.
 
This has lead to deadlocks in rare edge cases from holding the write 
lock. We can reduce incidence of these deadlocks by not grabbing the 
write lock on pools without auxillary vdevs.

Sponsored-By: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14282
2023-02-16 14:10:52 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie
dc72c60ec1
zfs redact fails when dnodesize=auto
Add handling to dmu_object_next for the case where *objectp == 0.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #14479
2023-02-16 09:23:39 -08:00
Richard Yao
f04cb31e7c
Suppress Clang static analyzer complaint in zfs_replay_create()
Clang's static analyzer incorrectly complains about an undefined value
here when lr->lr_common.lrc_txtype == TX_SYMLINK and txtype ==
TX_CREATE. This is impossible, because of this line:

txtype = (lr->lr_common.lrc_txtype & ~TX_CI((uint64_t)0x1 << 63));

Changing the code to compare against txtype suppresses the report.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14472
2023-02-14 11:05:41 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
3fc92adc40
Linux: use filemap_range_has_page()
As of the 4.13 kernel filemap_range_has_page() can be used to
check if there is a page mapped in a given file range.  When
available this interface should be used which eliminates the
need for the zp->z_is_mapped boolean.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #14493
2023-02-14 11:04:34 -08:00
Richard Yao
ab672133a9
Give strlcat() full buffer lengths rather than smaller buffer lengths
strlcat() is supposed to be given the length of the destination buffer,
including the existing contents. Unfortunately, I had been overzealous
when I wrote a51288aabb, since I gave it
the length of the destination buffer, minus the existing contents. This
likely caused a regression on large strings.

On the topic of being overzealous, the use of strlcat() in
dmu_send_estimate_fast() was unnecessary because recv_clone_name is a
fixed length string. We continue using strlcat() mostly as defensive
programming, in case the string length is ever changed, even though it
is unnecessary.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14476
2023-02-14 11:03:42 -08:00
Rich Ercolani
cfd57573ff
quick fix for lingering snapdir unmount problems
Unfortunately, even after e79b6807, I still, much more rarely,
tripped asserts when playing with many ctldir mounts at once.

Since this appears to happen if we dispatched twice too fast, just
ignore it. We don't actually need to do anything if someone already
started doing it for us.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #14462
2023-02-13 16:40:13 -08:00
George Amanakis
34ce4c42ff
Fix a race condition in dsl_dataset_sync() when activating features
The zio returned from arc_write() in dmu_objset_sync() uses
zio_nowait(). However we may reach the end of dsl_dataset_sync()
which checks if we need to activate features in the filesystem
without knowing if that zio has even run through the ZIO pipeline yet.
In that case we will flag features to be activated in
dsl_dataset_block_born() but dsl_dataset_sync() has already
completed its run and those features will not actually be activated.
Mitigate this by moving the feature activation code in
dsl_dataset_sync_done(). Also add new ASSERTs in
dsl_scan_visitbp() checking if a block contradicts any filesystem
flags.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #13816
2023-02-13 16:37:46 -08:00
Prakash Surya
13312e2fa1
Reduce need for contiguous memory for ioctls
We've had cases where we trigger an OOM despite having memory freely
available on the system. For example, here, we had about 21GB free:

    kernel: Node 0 Normal: 2418758*4kB (UME) 1549533*8kB (UE) 0*16kB
    0*32kB 0*64kB 0*128kB 0*256kB 0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB 0*4096kB =
    22071296kB

The problem being, all the memory is in 4K and 8K contiguous regions,
but the allocation request was for a 16K contiguous region:

    kernel: SafeExecutors-4 invoked oom-killer:
    gfp_mask=0x42dc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_ZERO),
    order=2, oom_score_adj=0

The offending allocation came from this call trace:

    kernel: Call Trace:
    kernel:  dump_stack+0x57/0x7a
    kernel:  dump_header+0x4f/0x1e1
    kernel:  oom_kill_process.cold.33+0xb/0x10
    kernel:  out_of_memory+0x1ad/0x490
    kernel:  __alloc_pages_slowpath+0xd55/0xe40
    kernel:  __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2df/0x330
    kernel:  kmalloc_large_node+0x42/0x90
    kernel:  __kmalloc_node+0x25a/0x320
    kernel:  ? spl_kmem_free_impl+0x21/0x30 [spl]
    kernel:  spl_kmem_alloc_impl+0xa5/0x100 [spl]
    kernel:  spl_kmem_zalloc+0x19/0x20 [spl]
    kernel:  zfsdev_ioctl+0x2b/0xe0 [zfs]
    kernel:  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x640
    kernel:  ? __audit_syscall_entry+0xdd/0x130
    kernel:  ksys_ioctl+0x67/0x90
    kernel:  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
    kernel:  do_syscall_64+0x5e/0x200
    kernel:  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
    kernel: RIP: 0033:0x7fdca3674317

The problem is, for each ioctl that ZFS makes, it has to allocate a
zfs_cmd_t structure, which is 13744 bytes in size (on my system):

    sdb> sizeof zfs_cmd
    (size_t)13744

This size, coupled with the fact that we currently allocate it with
kmem_zalloc, means we need a 16K contiguous region of memory to satisfy
the request.

The solution taken by this change, is to use "vmem" instead of "kmem" to
do the allocation, such that we don't necessarily need a contiguous 16K
memory region to satisfy the allocation.

Arguably, a better solution would be not to require such a large
allocation to begin with (e.g. reduce the size of the zfs_cmd_t
structure), but that'd be a much larger change than this "one liner".
Thus, I've opted for this approach for now; we can always circle back
and attempt to reduce the size of the structure in the future.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Closes #14474
2023-02-13 16:35:59 -08:00
Alexander Motin
87a4dfa561
Improve arc_read() error reporting
Debugging reported NULL de-reference panic in dnode_hold_impl() I found
that for certain types of errors arc_read() may only return error code,
but not properly report it via done and pio arguments.  Lack of done
calls may result in reference and/or memory leaks in higher level code.
Lack of error reporting via pio may result in unnoticed errors there.
For example, dbuf_read(), where dbuf_read_impl() ignores arc_read()
return, relies completely on the pio mechanism and missed the errors.

This patch makes arc_read() to always call done callback and always
propagate errors to parent zio, if either is provided.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14454
2023-02-13 13:21:53 -08:00
Richard Yao
66953686c0 Add assertion and make variables unsigned in abd_alloc_chunks()
Clang's static analyzer pointed out that if alloc_pages >= nr_pages
before the loop, the value of page will be undefined and will be used
anyway. This should not be possible, but as cleanup, we add an
assertion. We also recognize that the local variables should be unsigned
in the first place, so we make them unsigned. This is not enough to
avoid the need for the assertion, since there is still the case that
alloc_pages == nr_pages and nr_pages == 0, which the assertion
implicitly checks.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14456
2023-02-06 11:10:50 -08:00
Richard Yao
cfb49616cd Cleanup: spa vdev processing should check NULL pointers
The PVS Studio 2016 FreeBSD kernel report stated:

\contrib\opensolaris\uts\common\fs\zfs\spa.c (1341): error V595: The 'spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs' pointer was utilized before it was verified against nullptr. Check lines: 1341, 1342.
\sys\cddl\contrib\opensolaris\uts\common\fs\zfs\spa.c (1355): error V595: The 'spa->spa_l2cache.sav_vdevs' pointer was utilized before it was verified against nullptr. Check lines: 1355, 1357.
\sys\cddl\contrib\opensolaris\uts\common\fs\zfs\spa.c (1398): error V595: The 'spa->spa_spares.sav_vdevs' pointer was utilized before it was verified against nullptr. Check lines: 1398, 1408.
\sys\cddl\contrib\opensolaris\uts\common\fs\zfs\spa.c (1583): error V595: The 'oldvdevs' pointer was utilized before it was verified against nullptr. Check lines: 1583, 1595.

In practice, all of these uses were safe because a NULL pointer
implied a 0 vdev count, which kept us from iterating over vdevs.
However, rearranging the code to check the pointer first is not a
terrible micro-optimization and makes it more readable, so let us
do that.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14456
2023-02-06 11:09:28 -08:00
Richard Yao
3a7d2a0ce0 zfs_get_temporary_prop() should not pass NULL to strcpy()
`dsl_dir_activity_in_progress()` can call `zfs_get_temporary_prop()` with
the forth value set to NULL, which will pass NULL to `strcpy()` when
there is a match

Clang's static analyzer caught this with the help of CodeChecker for
Cross Translation Unit analysis.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14456
2023-02-06 11:08:57 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens
14872aaa4f
EIO caused by encryption + recursive gang
Encrypted blocks can not have 3 DVAs, because they use the space of the
3rd DVA for the IV+salt.  zio_write_gang_block() takes this into
account, setting `gbh_copies` to no more than 2 in this case.  Gang
members BP's do not have the X (encrypted) bit set (nor do they have the
DMU level and type fields set), because encryption is not handled at
this level.  The gang block is reassembled, and then encryption (and
compression) are handled.

To check if this gang block is encrypted, the code in
zio_write_gang_block() checks `pio->io_bp`.  This is normally fine,
because the block that's being ganged is typically the encrypted BP.

The problem is that if there is "recursive ganging", where a gang member
is itself a gang block, then when zio_write_gang_block() is called to
create a gang block for a gang member, `pio->io_bp` is the gang member's
BP, which doesn't have the X bit set, so the number of DVA's is not
restricted to 2.  It should instead be looking at the the "gang leader",
i.e. the top-level gang block, to determine how many DVA's can be used,
to avoid a "NDVA's inversion" (where a child has more DVA's than its
parent).

gang leader BP: X (encrypted) bit set, 2 DVA's, IV+salt in 3rd DVA's
space:
```
DVA[0]=<1:...:100400> DVA[1]=<0:...:100400> salt=... iv=...
[L0 ZFS plain file] fletcher4 uncompressed encrypted LE
gang unique double size=100000L/100000P birth=... fill=1 cksum=...
```

leader's GBH contains a BP with gang bit set and 3 DVA's:
```
DVA[0]=<1:...:55600> DVA[1]=<0:...:55600>
[L0 unallocated] fletcher4 uncompressed unencrypted LE
contiguous unique double size=55600L/55600P birth=... fill=0 cksum=...

DVA[0]=<1:...:55600> DVA[1]=<0:...:55600>
[L0 unallocated] fletcher4 uncompressed unencrypted LE
contiguous unique double size=55600L/55600P birth=... fill=0 cksum=...

DVA[0]=<1:...:55600> DVA[1]=<0:...:55600> DVA[2]=<1:...:200>
[L0 unallocated] fletcher4 uncompressed unencrypted LE
gang unique double size=55400L/55400P birth=... fill=0 cksum=...
```

On nondebug bits, having the 3rd DVA in the gang block works for the
most part, because it's true that all 3 DVA's are available in the gang
member BP (in the GBH).  However, for accounting purposes, gang block
DVA's ASIZE include all the space allocated below them, i.e. the
512-byte gang block header (GBH) as well as the gang members below that.
We see that above where the gang leader BP is 1MB logical (and after
compression: 0x`100000P`), but the ASIZE of each DVA is 2 sectors (1KB)
more than 1MB (0x`100400`).

Since thre are 3 copies of a block below it, we increment the ATIME of
the 3rd DVA of the gang leader by the space used by the 3rd DVA of the
child (1 sector, in this case).  But there isn't really a 3rd DVA of the
parent; the salt is stored in place of the 3rd DVA's ASIZE.

So when zio_write_gang_member_ready() increments the parent's BP's
`DVA[2]`'s ASIZE, it's actually incrementing the parent's salt.  When we
later try to read the encrypted recursively-ganged block, the salt
doesn't match what we used to write it, so MAC verification fails and we
get an EIO.

```
zio_encrypt():  encrypted 515/2/0/403 salt: 25 25 bb 9d ad d6 cd 89
zio_decrypt(): decrypting 515/2/0/403 salt: 26 25 bb 9d ad d6 cd 89
```

This commit addresses the problem by not increasing the number of copies
of the GBH beyond 2 (even for non-encrypted blocks).  This simplifies
the logic while maintaining the ability to traverse all metadata
(including gang blocks) even if one copy is lost.  (Note that 3 copies
of the GBH will still be created if requested, e.g. for `copies=3` or
MOS blocks.)  Additionally, the code that increments the parent's DVA's
ASIZE is made to check the parent DVA's NDVAS even on nondebug bits.  So
if there's a similar bug in the future, it will cause a panic when
trying to write, rather than corrupting the parent BP and causing an
error when reading.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Caused-by: #14356
Closes #14440
Closes #14413
2023-02-06 09:37:06 -08:00
Jorgen Lundman
dffd40b3b6
Unify assembly files with macOS
The remaining changes needed to make the assembly files work
with macOS.

Reviewed-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes #14451
2023-02-06 09:27:55 -08:00
Allan Jude
c799866b97
Resolve WS-2021-0184 vulnerability in zstd
Pull in d40f55cd950919d7eac951b122668e55e33e5202 from upstream

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14439
2023-02-02 15:12:51 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
973934b965 Increase default zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit to 64MB
When testing distributed rebuild performance with more capable
hardware it was observed than increasing the zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit
to 64M reduced the rebuild time by 17%.  Beyond 64MB there was
some improvement (~2%) but it was not significant when weighed
against the increased memory usage. Memory usage is capped at 1/4
of arc_c_max.

Additionally, vr_bytes_inflight_max has been moved so it's updated
per-metaslab to allow the size to be adjust while a rebuild is
running.

Reviewed-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #14428
2023-01-27 10:02:24 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
c0aea7cf4e Increase default zfs_scan_vdev_limit to 16MB
For HDD based pools the default zfs_scan_vdev_limit of 4M
per-vdev can significantly limit the maximum scrub performance.
Increasing the default to 16M can double the scrub speed from
80 MB/s per disk to 160 MB/s per disk.

This does increase the memory footprint during scrub/resilver
but given the performance win this is a reasonable trade off.
Memory usage is capped at 1/4 of arc_c_max.  Note that number
of outstanding I/Os has not changed and is still limited by
zfs_vdev_scrub_max_active.

Reviewed-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #14428
2023-01-27 10:01:13 -08:00
Alexander Motin
dc5c8006f6
Prefetch on deadlists merge
During snapshot deletion ZFS may issue several reads for each deadlist
to merge them into next snapshot's or pool's bpobj.  Number of the dead
lists increases with number of snapshots.  On HDD pools it may take
significant time during which sync thread is blocked.

This patch introduces prescient prefetch of required blocks for up to
128 deadlists ahead.  Tests show reduction of time required to delete
dataset with 720 snapshots with randomly overwritten file on wide HDD
pool from 75-85 to 22-28 seconds.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Issue #14276 
Closes #14402
2023-01-25 11:30:24 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
c85ac731a0
Improve resilver ETAs
When resilvering the estimated time remaining is calculated using
the average issue rate over the current pass.  Where the current
pass starts when a scan was started, or restarted, if the pool
was exported/imported.

For dRAID pools in particular this can result in wildly optimistic
estimates since the issue rate will be very high while scanning
when non-degraded regions of the pool are scanned.  Once repair
I/O starts being issued performance drops to a realistic number
but the estimated performance is still significantly skewed.

To address this we redefine a pass such that it starts after a
scanning phase completes so the issue rate is more reflective of
recent performance.  Additionally, the zfs_scan_report_txgs
module option can be set to reset the pass statistics more often.

Reviewed-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #14410
2023-01-25 11:28:54 -08:00
Coleman Kane
9cd71c8604
linux 6.2 compat: zpl_set_acl arg2 is now struct dentry
Linux 6.2 changes the second argument of the set_acl operation to be a
"struct dentry *" rather than a "struct inode *". The inode* parameter
is still available as dentry->d_inode, so adjust the call to the _impl
function call to dereference and pass that pointer to it.

Also document that the get_acl -> get_inode_acl member name change from
commit 884a693 was an API change also introduced in Linux 6.2.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #14415
2023-01-24 11:20:50 -08:00
Alexander Motin
0f740a4f1d
Introduce minimal ZIL block commit delay
Despite all optimizations, tests on actual hardware show that FreeBSD
kernel can't sleep for less then ~2us.  Similar tests on Linux show
~50us delay at least from nanosleep() (haven't tested inside kernel).
It means that on very fast log device ZIL may not be able to satisfy
zfs_commit_timeout_pct block commit timeout, increasing log latency
more than desired.

Handle that by introduction of zil_min_commit_timeout parameter,
specifying minimal timeout value where additional delays to aggregate
writes may be skipped.  Also skip delays if the LWB is more than 7/8
full, that often happens if I/O sizes are constant and match one of
LWB sizes.  Both things are applied only if there were no already
outstanding log blocks, that may indicate single-threaded workload,
that by definition can not benefit from the commit delays.

While there, add short time moving average to zl_last_lwb_latency to
make it more stable.

Tests of single-threaded 4KB writes to NVDIMM SLOG on FreeBSD show IOPS
increase by 9% instead of expected 5%.  For zfs_commit_timeout_pct of
1 there IOPS increase by 5.5% instead of expected 1%.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14418
2023-01-24 09:20:32 -08:00
Attila Fülöp
037e4f2536 x86 asm: Replace .align with .balign
The .align directive used to align storage locations is
ambiguous. On some platforms and assemblers it takes a byte count,
on others the argument is interpreted as a shift value. The current
usage expects the first interpretation.

Replace it with the unambiguous .balign directive which always
expects a byte count, regardless of platform and assembler.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Closes #14422
2023-01-24 09:04:39 -08:00
Attila Fülöp
58ca7b1011 IPC: blake3 x86 asm: fix placement of .size directives
The .size directive used by the SET_SIZE C macro uses the special
dot symbol to calculate the size of a function. The dot symbol
refers to the current address, so for the calculation to be
meaningful the SET_SIZE macro must be placed immediately after the
end of the function the size is calculated for.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Closes #14422
2023-01-24 09:03:31 -08:00
David Hedberg
37a27b4306
Wait for txg sync if the last DRR_FREEOBJECTS might result in a hole
If we receive a DRR_FREEOBJECTS as the first entry in an object range,
this might end up producing a hole if the freed objects were the
only existing objects in the block.

If the txg starts syncing before we've processed any following
DRR_OBJECT records, this leads to a possible race where the backing
arc_buf_t gets its psize set to 0 in the arc_write_ready() callback
while still being referenced from a dirty record in the open txg.

To prevent this, we insert a txg_wait_synced call if the first
record in the range was a DRR_FREEOBJECTS that actually
resulted in one or more freed objects.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: David Hedberg <david.hedberg@findity.com>
Sponsored by: Findity AB
Closes #11893
Closes #14358
2023-01-23 13:19:43 -08:00
Richard Yao
73968defdd
Reject streams that set ->drr_payloadlen to unreasonably large values
In the zstream code, Coverity reported:

"The argument could be controlled by an attacker, who could invoke the
function with arbitrary values (for example, a very high or negative
buffer size)."

It did not report this in the kernel. This is likely because the
userspace code stored this in an int before passing it into the
allocator, while the kernel code stored it in a uint32_t.

However, this did reveal a potentially real problem. On 32-bit systems
and systems with only 4GB of physical memory or less in general, it is
possible to pass a large enough value that the system will hang. Even
worse, on Linux systems, the kernel memory allocator is not able to
support allocations up to the maximum 4GB allocation size that this
allows.

This had already been limited in userspace to 64MB by
`ZFS_SENDRECV_MAX_NVLIST`, but we need a hard limit in the kernel to
protect systems. After some discussion, we settle on 256MB as a hard
upper limit. Attempting to receive a stream that requires more memory
than that will result in E2BIG being returned to user space.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1529836)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1529837)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1529838)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14285
2023-01-23 13:16:22 -08:00
rob-wing
69f024a56e
Configure zed's diagnosis engine with vdev properties
Introduce four new vdev properties:
    checksum_n
    checksum_t
    io_n
    io_t

These properties can be used for configuring the thresholds of zed's
diagnosis engine and are interpeted as <N> events in T <seconds>.

When this property is set to a non-default value on a top-level vdev,
those thresholds will also apply to its leaf vdevs. This behavior can be
overridden by explicitly setting the property on the leaf vdev.

Note that, these properties do not persist across vdev replacement. For
this reason, it is advisable to set the property on the top-level vdev
instead of the leaf vdev.

The default values for zed's diagnosis engine (10 events, 600 seconds)
remains unchanged.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Wing <rob.wing@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Seagate Technology LLC
Closes #13805
2023-01-23 13:14:25 -08:00
Richard Yao
f091db9248
free_blocks(): Fix reports from 2016 PVS Studio FreeBSD report
In 2016, the authors of PVS Studio ran it on the FreeBSD kernel, which
identified a number of bugs / cleanup opportunities in the FreeBSD ZFS kernel
code. A few of them persist to the present day:

https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5245

Note that the scan was done against
freebsd/freebsd-src@46763fd4ca.

In particular, we have the following in free_blocks():

\sys\cddl\contrib\opensolaris\uts\common\fs\zfs\dnode_sync.c (174): error V547: Expression '__left >= __right' is always true. Unsigned type value is always >= 0.
\sys\cddl\contrib\opensolaris\uts\common\fs\zfs\dnode_sync.c (171): error V634: The priority of the '*' operation is higher than that of the '<<' operation. It's possible that parentheses should be used in the expression.
\sys\cddl\contrib\opensolaris\uts\common\fs\zfs\dnode_sync.c (175): error V547: Expression '__left >= __right' is always true. Unsigned type value is always >= 0.

A couple of assertions accidentally typecast the arguments they check to
unsigned in such a way that the result is always true. Also, parentheses
are missing around `1<<epbs` in `(db->db_blkid * 1<<epbs)`. This works
out to be okay due to multiplication not caring what order of operations
we use, but it is better to fix it to be `(db->db_blkid << epbs)`.

A few of the function local variables probably never should have been
32-bit in the first place, so we make them 64-bit. We also replace the
existing assertions with additional assertions to ensure that 64-bit
unsigned arithmetic is safe.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14407
2023-01-23 13:12:37 -08:00
Chunwei Chen
71974946be
Fix reading uninitialized variable in receive_read
When zfs_file_read returns error, resid may be uninitialized.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes #14404
2023-01-20 11:49:56 -08:00
Richard Yao
856cefcd1c
Cleanup ->dd_space_towrite should be unsigned
This is only ever used with unsigned data, so the type itself should be
unsigned. Also, PVS Studio's 2016 FreeBSD kernel report correctly
identified the following assertion as always being true, so we can drop
it:

ASSERT3U(dd->dd_space_towrite[i & TXG_MASK], >=, 0);

The reason it was always true is because it would do casts to give us
unsigned comparisons. This could have been fixed by switching to
`ASSERT3S()`, but upon inspection, it turned out that this variable
never should have been allowed to be signed in the first place.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14408
2023-01-20 11:10:15 -08:00
Mark Johnston
ebabb93e6c Micro-optimize dsl_prop_get_dd()
Use the saved property index instead of looking it up once per DSL
directory when traversing up towards the root.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Closes #14397
2023-01-20 11:01:41 -08:00
Mark Johnston
7c30100c00 Avoid passing an uninitialized index to dsl_prop_known_index
Reported-by: KMSAN
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Closes #14397
2023-01-20 11:00:38 -08:00
Chunwei Chen
c6dab6dd39
Fix unprotected zfs_znode_dmu_fini
In original code, zfs_znode_dmu_fini is called in zfs_rmnode without
zfs_znode_hold_enter. It seems to assume it's ok to do so when the znode
is unlinked. However this assumption is not correct, as zfs_zget can be
called by NFS through zpl_fh_to_dentry as pointed out by Christian in
https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/pull/12767, which could result in a
use-after-free bug.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #12767 
Closes #14364
2023-01-19 16:59:05 -08:00
Jorgen Lundman
68c0771cc9
Unify Assembler files between Linux and Windows
Add new macro ASMABI used by Windows to change
calling API to "sysv_abi".

Reviewed-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes #14228
2023-01-17 11:09:19 -08:00
Richard Yao
2e7f664f04
Cleanup of dead code suggested by Clang Static Analyzer (#14380)
I recently gained the ability to run Clang's static analyzer on the
linux kernel modules via a few hacks. This extended coverage to code
that was previously missed since Clang's static analyzer only looked at
code that we built in userspace. Running it against the Linux kernel
modules built from my local branch produced a total of 72 reports
against my local branch. Of those, 50 were reports of logic errors and
22 were reports of dead code. Since we already had cleaned up all of
the previous dead code reports, I felt it would be a good next step to
clean up these dead code reports. Clang did a further breakdown of the
dead code reports into:

Dead assignment	15

Dead increment	2

Dead nested assignment	5

The benefit of cleaning these up, especially in the case of dead nested
assignment, is that they can expose places where our error handling is
incorrect. A number of them were fairly straight forward. However
several were not:

In vdev_disk_physio_completion(), not only were we not using the return
value from the static function vdev_disk_dio_put(), but nothing used it,
so I changed it to return void and removed the existing (void) cast in
the other area where we call it in addition to no longer storing it to a
stack value.

In FSE_createDTable(), the function is dead code. Its helper function
FSE_freeDTable() is also dead code, as are the CPP definitions in
`module/zstd/include/zstd_compat_wrapper.h`. We just delete it all.

In zfs_zevent_wait(), we have an optimization opportunity. cv_wait_sig()
returns 0 if there are waiting signals and 1 if there are none. The
Linux SPL version literally returns `signal_pending(current) ? 0 : 1)`
and FreeBSD implements the same semantics, we can just do
`!cv_wait_sig()` in place of `signal_pending(current)` to avoid
unnecessarily calling it again.

zfs_setattr() on FreeBSD version did not have error handling issue
because the code was removed entirely from FreeBSD version. The error is
from updating the attribute directory's files. After some thought, I
decided to propapage errors on it to userspace.

In zfs_secpolicy_tmp_snapshot(), we ignore a lack of permission from the
first check in favor of checking three other permissions. I assume this
is intentional.

In zfs_create_fs(), the return value of zap_update() was not checked
despite setting an important version number. I see no backward
compatibility reason to permit failures, so we add an assertion to catch
failures. Interestingly, Linux is still using ASSERT(error == 0) from
OpenSolaris while FreeBSD has switched to the improved ASSERT0(error)
from illumos, although illumos has yet to adopt it here. ASSERT(error ==
0) was used on Linux while ASSERT0(error) was used on FreeBSD since the
entire file needs conversion and that should be the subject of
another patch.

dnode_move()'s issue was caused by us not having implemented
POINTER_IS_VALID() on Linux. We have a stub in
`include/os/linux/spl/sys/kmem_cache.h` for it, when it really should be
in `include/os/linux/spl/sys/kmem.h` to be consistent with
Illumos/OpenSolaris. FreeBSD put both `POINTER_IS_VALID()` and
`POINTER_INVALIDATE()` in `include/os/freebsd/spl/sys/kmem.h`, so we
copy what it did.

Whenever a report was in platform-specific code, I checked the FreeBSD
version to see if it also applied to FreeBSD, but it was only relevant a
few times.

Lastly, the patch that enabled Clang's static analyzer to be run on the
Linux kernel modules needs more work before it can be put into a PR. I
plan to do that in the future as part of the on-going static analysis
work that I am doing.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14380
2023-01-17 09:57:12 -08:00
Richard Yao
d27c7ba62f
Linux ppc64le ieee128 compat: Do not redefine __asm on external headers
There is an external assembly declaration extension in GNU C that glibc
uses when building with ieee128 floating point support on ppc64le.
Marking that as volatile makes no sense, so the build breaks.

It does not make sense to only mark this as volatile on Linux, since if
do not want the compiler reordering things on Linux, we do not want the
compiler reordering things on any other platform, so we stop treating
Linux specially and just manually inline the CPP macro so that we can
eliminate it. This should fix the build on ppc64le.

Tested-by: @gyakovlev 
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14308
Closes #14384
2023-01-13 10:58:58 -08:00
Richard Yao
4ef69de384 Cleanup: Use NULL when doing NULL pointer comparisons
The Linux 5.16.14 kernel's coccicheck caught this. The semantic
patch that caught it was:

./scripts/coccinelle/null/badzero.cocci

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14372
2023-01-12 16:00:37 -08:00
Richard Yao
64195fc89f Cleanup: Remove unneeded semicolons
The Linux 5.16.14 kernel's coccicheck caught this. The semantic
patch that caught it was:

./scripts/coccinelle/misc/semicolon.cocci

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14372
2023-01-12 16:00:30 -08:00
Richard Yao
3b2f9c1ec8 Cleanup: Use MIN() macro
The Linux 5.16.14 kernel's coccicheck caught this. The semantic
patch that caught it was:

./scripts/coccinelle/misc/minmax.cocci

There was a third opportunity to use `MIN()`, but that was in
`FSE_minTableLog()` in `module/zstd/lib/compress/fse_compress.c`.
Upstream zstd has yet to make this change and I did not want to change
header includes just for MIN, or do a one off, so I left it alone.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14372
2023-01-12 16:00:23 -08:00
Richard Yao
e6328fda2e Cleanup: !A || A && B is equivalent to !A || B
In zfs_zaccess_dataset_check(), we have the following subexpression:

(!IS_DEVVP(ZTOV(zp)) ||
    (IS_DEVVP(ZTOV(zp)) && (v4_mode & WRITE_MASK_ATTRS)))

When !IS_DEVVP(ZTOV(zp)) is false, IS_DEVVP(ZTOV(zp)) is true under the
law of the excluded middle since we are not doing pseudoboolean alegbra.
Therefore doing:

(IS_DEVVP(ZTOV(zp)) && (v4_mode & WRITE_MASK_ATTRS))

Is unnecessary and we can just do:

(v4_mode & WRITE_MASK_ATTRS)

The Linux 5.16.14 kernel's coccicheck caught this. The semantic
patch that caught it was:

./scripts/coccinelle/misc/excluded_middle.cocci

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14372
2023-01-12 16:00:15 -08:00
Richard Yao
9c8fabffa2 Cleanup: Replace oldstyle struct hack with C99 flexible array members
The Linux 5.16.14 kernel's coccicheck caught this. The semantic
patch that caught it was:

./scripts/coccinelle/misc/flexible_array.cocci

However, unlike the cases where the GNU zero length array extension had
been used, coccicheck would not suggest patches for the older style
single member arrays. That was good because blindly changing them would
break size calculations in most cases.

Therefore, this required care to make sure that we did not break size
calculations. In the case of `indirect_split_t`, we use
`offsetof(indirect_split_t, is_child[is->is_children])` to calculate
size. This might be subtly wrong according to an old mailing list
thread:

https://inbox.sourceware.org/gcc-prs/20021226123454.27019.qmail@sources.redhat.com/T/

That is because the C99 specification should consider the flexible array
members to start at the end of a structure, but compilers prefer to put
padding at the end. A suggestion was made to allow compilers to allocate
padding after the VLA like compilers already did:

http://std.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG14/www/docs/n983.htm

However, upon thinking about it, whether or not we allocate end of
structure padding does not matter, so using offsetof() to calculate the
size of the structure is fine, so long as we do not mix it with sizeof()
on structures with no array members.

In the case that we mix them and padding causes offsetof(struct_t,
vla_member[0]) to differ from sizeof(struct_t), we would be doing unsafe
operations if we underallocate via `offsetof()` and then overcopy via
sizeof().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14372
2023-01-12 16:00:03 -08:00
Richard Yao
d35ccc1f59 Cleanup: Fix indentation in zfs_dbgmsg_t
fdc2d30371 accidentally broke the
indentation.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14372
2023-01-12 15:59:56 -08:00
Richard Yao
8e7ebf4e2d Cleanup: Use C99 flexible array members instead of zero length arrays
The Linux 5.16.14 kernel's coccicheck caught this. The semantic
patch that caught it was:

./scripts/coccinelle/misc/flexible_array.cocci

The Linux kernel's documentation makes a good case for why we should not
use these:

https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14372
2023-01-12 15:59:41 -08:00
Richard Yao
c9c3ce7976 Cleanup: Use kmem_zalloc() instead of memset() to zero memory
The Linux 5.16.14 kernel's coccicheck caught this. The semantic patch
that caught it was:

./scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/zalloc-simple.cocci

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14372
2023-01-12 15:59:28 -08:00
Richard Yao
7384ec65cd Cleanup: Remove unnecessary explicit casts of pointers from allocators
The Linux 5.16.14 kernel's coccicheck caught these. The semantic patch
that caught them was:

./scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/alloc_cast.cocci

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14372
2023-01-12 15:59:12 -08:00
George Amanakis
eee9362a72
Activate filesystem features only in syncing context
When activating filesystem features after receiving a snapshot, do 
so only in syncing context.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14304 
Closes #14252
2023-01-11 18:00:39 -08:00
Mateusz Piotrowski
926715b9fc
Turn default_bs and default_ibs into ZFS_MODULE_PARAMs
The default_bs and default_ibs tunables control the default block size
and indirect block size.

So far, default_bs and default_ibs were tunable only on FreeBSD, e.g.,

    sysctl vfs.zfs.default_ibs

Remove the FreeBSD-specific sysctl code and expose default_bs and
default_ibs as tunables on both Linux and FreeBSD using
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM.

One of the use cases for changing the values of those tunables is to
lower the indirect block size, which may improve performance of large
directories (as discussed during the OpenZFS Leadership Meeting
on 2022-08-16).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Piotrowski <mateusz.piotrowski@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #14293
2023-01-11 09:38:20 -08:00
Mateusz Piotrowski
a4b21eadec
Add tunable to allow changing micro ZAP's max size
This change turns `MZAP_MAX_BLKSZ` into a `ZFS_MODULE_PARAM()` called
`zap_micro_max_size`. As a result, we can experiment with different
micro ZAP sizes to improve directory size scaling.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Mateusz Piotrowski <mateuszpiotrowski@klarasystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Toomas Soome <toomas.soome@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Piotrowski <mateuszpiotrowski@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #14292
2023-01-10 13:41:54 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens
fc45975ec8
Batch enqueue/dequeue for bqueue
The Blocking Queue (bqueue) code is used by zfs send/receive to send
messages between the various threads.  It uses a shared linked list,
which is locked whenever we enqueue or dequeue.  For workloads which
process many blocks per second, the locking on the shared list can be
quite expensive.

This commit changes the bqueue logic to have 3 linked lists:
1. An enquing list, which is used only by the (single) enquing thread,
   and thus needs no locks.
2. A shared list, with an associated lock.
3. A dequing list, which is used only by the (single) dequing thread,
   and thus needs no locks.

The entire enquing list can be moved to the shared list in constant
time, and the entire shared list can be moved to the dequing list in
constant time.  These operations only happen when the `fill_fraction` is
reached, or on an explicit flush request.  Therefore, the lock only
needs to be acquired infrequently.

The API already allows for dequing to block until an explicit flush, so
callers don't need to be changed.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #14121
2023-01-10 13:39:22 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
0c8fbe5b6a ztest: update ztest_dmu_snapshot_create_destroy()
ECHRNG is returned when the channel program encounters a runtime
error.  For example, this can happen when a snapshot doesn't exist.
We handle this error the same way as the existing EEXIST and ENOENT
error checks.

Additionally, improve the internal debug message to include the
error describing why a pool couldn't be opened.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #14351
2023-01-10 13:27:48 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens
40d7e971ff
ztest fails assertion in zio_write_gang_member_ready()
Encrypted blocks can have up to 2 DVA's, as the third DVA is reserved
for the salt+IV.  However, dmu_write_policy() allows non-encrypted
blocks (e.g. DMU_OT_OBJSET) inside encrypted datasets to request and
allocate 3 DVA's, since they don't need a salt+IV (they are merely
authenicated).

However, if such a block becomes a gang block, the gang code incorrectly
limits the gang block header to 2 DVA's.  This leads to a "NDVAs
inversion", where a parent block (the gang block header) has less DVA's
than its children (the gang members), causing an assertion failure in
zio_write_gang_member_ready().

This commit addresses the problem by only restricting the gang block
header to 2 DVA's if the block is actually encrypted (and thus its gang
block members can have at most 2 DVA's).

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #14250
Closes #14356
2023-01-09 16:43:45 -08:00
Ameer Hamza
5091867ee6
zed: add hotplug support for spare vdevs
This commit supports for spare vdev hotplug. The
spare vdev associated with all the pools will be
marked as "Removed" when the drive is physically
detached and will become "Available" when the
drive is reattached. Currently, the spare vdev
status does not change on the drive removal and
the same is the case with reattachment.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #14295
2023-01-09 12:43:03 -08:00
Alexander Motin
289f7e6adb
Remove some dead ARC code. (#14340)
Every ARC buffer holds a reference on the header. It means headers with
buffers are never evictable.  When we are evicting a header, there can
be no more buffers to free.  Just assert that.

b_evict_lock seems not protecting anything now.  Remove it.

Buffers checksum should also be freed with the last uncompressed buffer,
so it should not be there also when we are evicting the header.

Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
2023-01-09 10:45:17 -08:00
Coleman Kane
884a69357f linux 6.2 compat: get_acl() got moved to get_inode_acl() in 6.2
Linux 6.2 renamed the get_acl() operation to get_inode_acl() in
the inode_operations struct. This should fix Issue #14323.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #14323
Closes #14331
2023-01-06 14:40:54 -08:00
Antonio Russo
d27c81847b Linux 6.1 compat: open inside tmpfile()
Linux 863f144 modified the .tmpfile interface to pass a struct file,
rather than a struct dentry, and expect the tmpfile implementation to
open inside of tmpfile().

This patch implements a configuration test that checks for this new API
and appropriately sets a HAVE_TMPFILE_DENTRY flag that tracks this old
API.  Contingent on this flag, the appropriate API is implemented.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Russo <aerusso@aerusso.net>
Closes #14301
Closes #14343
2023-01-06 14:33:00 -08:00
Richard Yao
1f3bc5ea80
Illumos #15286: do_composition() needs sign awareness
Authored by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@mnx.io>
Reviewed by: Patrick Mooney <pmooney@pfmooney.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Approved by: Joshua M. Clulow <josh@sysmgr.org>
Ported-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>

Illumos-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/15286
Illumos-commit: f137b22e73

Porting Notes:

The patch in illumos did not have much of a commit message, and did not
provide attribution to the reporter, while original patch proposed to
OpenZFS did, so I am listing the reporter (myself) and original patch
author (also myself) below while including the original commit message
with some minor corrections as part of the porting notes:

In do_composition(), we have:

size = u8_number_of_bytes[*p];
if (size <= 1 || (p + size) > oslast)
	break;

There, we have type promotion from int8_t to size_t, which is unsigned.
C will sign extend the value as part of the widening before treating the
value as unsigned and the negative values we can counter are error
values from U8_ILLEGAL_CHAR and U8_OUT_OF_RANGE_CHAR, which are -1 and
-2 respectively. The unsigned versions of these under two's complement
are SIZE_MAX and SIZE_MAX-1 respectively.

The bounds check is written under the assumption that `size <= 1` does a
signed comparison. This is followed by a pointer comparison to see if
the string has the correct length, which is fine.

A little further down we have:

for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
	tc[i] = *p++;

When an error condition is encountered, this will attempt to iterate at
least SIZE_MAX-1 times, which will massively overflow the buffer, which
is not fine.

The kernel will kill the loop as soon as it hits the kernel stack guard
on Linux systems built with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y, which should be just
about all of them. That prevents arbitrary code execution and just about
any other bad thing that a black hat attacker might attempt with
knowledge of this buffer overflow. Other systems' kernels have
mitigations for unbounded in-kernel buffer overflows that will catch
this too.

Also, the patch in illumos-gate made an effort to fix C style issues
that had been fixed in the OpenZFS/ZFSOnLinux repository. Those issues
had been mentioned in the email that I originally sent them about this
issue. One of the fixes had not been already done, so it is included.
Another to collect_a_seq()'s arguments was handled differently in
OpenZFS. For the sake of avoiding unnecessary differences, it has been
adopted. This has the interesting effect that if you correct the paths
in the illumos-gate patch to match the current OpenZFS repository, you
can reverse apply it cleanly.

Original-patch-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reported-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Co-authored-by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@mnx.io>
Closes #14318
Closes #14342
2023-01-05 11:16:21 -08:00
Mateusz Guzik
f25f1f9091
FreeBSD: catch up to 1400077
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes #14328
2023-01-05 10:56:40 -08:00
Alexander Motin
bacf366fe2
Hide b_freeze_* under ZFS_DEBUG
This saves 40 bytes per full ARC header, reducing it on FreeBSD from
240 to 200 bytes on production bits.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14315
2023-01-05 10:15:31 -07:00
Alexander Motin
ed2f7ba08d
Implement uncached prefetch
Previously the primarycache property was handled only in the dbuf
layer. Since the speculative prefetcher is implemented in the ARC,
it had to be disabled for uncacheable buffers.

This change gives the ARC knowledge about uncacheable buffers
via  arc_read() and arc_write(). So when remove_reference() drops
the last reference on the ARC header, it can either immediately destroy
it, or if it is marked as prefetch, put it into a new arc_uncached state. 
That state is scanned every second, evicting stale buffers that were
not demand read.

This change also tracks dbufs that were read from the beginning,
but not to the end.  It is assumed that such buffers may receive further
reads, and so they are stored in dbuf cache. If a following
reads reaches the end of the buffer, it is immediately evicted.
Otherwise it will follow regular dbuf cache eviction.  Since the dbuf
layer does not know actual file sizes, this logic is not applied to
the final buffer of a dnode.

Since uncacheable buffers should no longer stay in the ARC for long,
this patch also tries to optimize I/O by allocating ARC physical
buffers as linear to allow buffer sharing.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14243
2023-01-04 17:29:54 -07:00
Alexander Motin
c935fe2e92
arc_read()/arc_access() refactoring and cleanup
ARC code was many times significantly modified over the years, that
created significant amount of tangled and potentially broken code.
This should make arc_access()/arc_read() code some more readable.

 - Decouple prefetch status tracking from b_refcnt.  It made sense
originally, but became highly cryptic over the years.  Move all the
logic into arc_access().  While there, clean up and comment state
transitions in arc_access().  Some transitions were weird IMO.
 - Unify arc_access() calls to arc_read() instead of sometimes calling
it from arc_read_done().  To avoid extra state changes and checks add
one more b_refcnt for ARC_FLAG_IO_IN_PROGRESS.
 - Reimplement ARC_FLAG_WAIT in case of ARC_FLAG_IO_IN_PROGRESS with
the same callback mechanism to not falsely account them as hits. Count
those as "iohits", an intermediate between "hits" and "misses". While
there, call read callbacks in original request order, that should be
good for fairness and random speculations/allocations/aggregations.
 - Introduce additional statistic counters for prefetch, accounting
predictive vs prescient and hits vs iohits vs misses.
 - Remove hash_lock argument from functions not needing it.
 - Remove ARC_FLAG_PREDICTIVE_PREFETCH, since it should be opposite
to ARC_FLAG_PRESCIENT_PREFETCH if ARC_FLAG_PREFETCH is set.  We may
wish to add ARC_FLAG_PRESCIENT_PREFETCH to few more places.
 - Fix few false positive tests found in the process.

Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14123
2022-12-22 12:10:24 -08:00
Ryan Moeller
dc8c2f6158
FreeBSD: Fix potential boot panic with bad label
vdev_geom_read_pool_label() can leave NULL in configs.  Check for it
and skip consistently when generating rootconf.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #14291
2022-12-22 11:50:09 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens
018f26041d
deadlock between spa_errlog_lock and dp_config_rwlock
There is a lock order inversion deadlock between `spa_errlog_lock` and
`dp_config_rwlock`:

A thread in `spa_delete_dataset_errlog()` is running from a sync task.
It is holding the `dp_config_rwlock` for writer (see
`dsl_sync_task_sync()`), and waiting for the `spa_errlog_lock`.

A thread in `dsl_pool_config_enter()` is holding the `spa_errlog_lock`
(see `spa_get_errlog_size()`) and waiting for the `dp_config_rwlock` (as
reader).

Note that this was introduced by #12812.

This commit address this by defining the lock ordering to be
dp_config_rwlock first, then spa_errlog_lock / spa_errlist_lock.
spa_get_errlog() and spa_get_errlog_size() can acquire the locks in this
order, and then process_error_block() and get_head_and_birth_txg() can
verify that the dp_config_rwlock is already held.

Additionally, a buffer overrun in `spa_get_errlog()` is corrected.  Many
code paths didn't check if `*count` got to zero, instead continuing to
overwrite past the beginning of the userspace buffer at `uaddr`.

Tested by having some errors in the pool (via `zinject -t data
/path/to/file`), one thread running `zpool iostat 0.001`, and another
thread runs `zfs destroy` (in a loop, although it hits the first time).
This reproduces the problem easily without the fix, and works with the
fix.

Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #14239
Closes #14289
2022-12-22 11:48:49 -08:00
Doug Rabson
24502bd3a7
FreeBSD: Remove stray debug printf
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Doug Rabson <dfr@rabson.org>
Closes #14286 
Closes #14287
2022-12-13 17:35:07 -08:00
Richard Yao
f3f5263f8a
Zero end of embedded block buffer in dump_write_embedded()
This fixes a kernel stack leak.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Tested-by: Nicholas Sherlock <n.sherlock@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13778
Closes #14255
2022-12-13 17:31:47 -08:00
Richard Yao
3236c0b891
Cache dbuf_hash() calculation
We currently compute a 64-bit hash three times, which consumes 0.8% CPU
time on ARC eviction heavy workloads. Caching the 64-bit value in the
dbuf allows us to avoid that overhead.

Sponsored-By: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14251
2022-12-13 17:29:21 -08:00
Allan Jude
dc95911d21
zfs list: Allow more fields in ZFS_ITER_SIMPLE mode
If the fields to be listed and sorted by are constrained to those
populated by dsl_dataset_fast_stat(), then zfs list is much faster,
as it does not need to open each objset and reads its properties.

A previous optimization by Pawel Dawidek
(0cee24064a) took advantage
of this to make listing snapshot names sorted only by name much faster.

However, it was limited to `-o name -s name`, this work extends this
optimization to work with:
  - name
  - guid
  - createtxg
  - numclones
  - inconsistent
  - redacted
  - origin
and could be further extended to any other properties supported by
dsl_dataset_fast_stat() or similar, that do not require extra locking
or reading from disk.

This was committed before (9a9e2e343dfa2af28bf7910de77ae73aa006de62),
but was reverted due to a regression when used with an older kernel.

If the kernel does not populate zc->zc_objset_stats, we now fallback
to getting the properties via the slower interface, to avoid problems
with newer userland and older kernels.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14110
2022-12-13 17:27:54 -08:00
Ameer Hamza
e3785718ba
Skip permission checks for extended attributes
zfs_zaccess_trivial() calls the generic_permission() to read
xattr attributes. This causes deadlock if called from
zpl_xattr_set_dir() context as xattr and the dent locks are
already held in this scenario. This commit skips the permissions
checks for extended attributes since the Linux VFS stack already
checks it before passing us the control.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #14220
2022-12-12 10:21:37 -08:00
Allan Jude
f900279e6d
Restrict visibility of per-dataset kstats inside FreeBSD jails
When inside a jail, visibility on datasets not "jailed" to the
jail is restricted. However, it was possible to enumerate all
datasets in the pool by looking at the kstats sysctl MIB.

Only the kstats corresponding to datasets that the user has
visibility on are accessible now.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14254
2022-12-09 11:04:29 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
7bf4c97a36
Bypass metaslab throttle for removal allocations
Context:
We recently had a scenario where a customer with 2x10TB disks at 95+%
fragmentation and capacity, wanted to migrate their disks to a 2x20TB
setup. So they added the 2 new disks and submitted the removal of the
first 10TB disk.  The removal took a lot more than expected (order of
more than a week to 2 weeks vs a couple of days) and once it was done it
generated a huge indirect mappign table in RAM (~16GB vs expected ~1GB).

Root-Cause:
The removal code calls `metaslab_alloc_dva()` to allocate a new block
for each evacuating block in the removing device and it tries to batch
them into 16MB segments. If it can't find such a segment it tries for
8MBs, 4MBs, all the way down to 512 bytes.

In our scenario what would happen is that `metaslab_alloc_dva()` from
the removal thread pick the new devices initially but wouldn't allocate
from them because of throttling in their metaslab allocation queue's
depth (see `metaslab_group_allocatable()`) as these devices are new and
favored for most types of allocations because of their free space. So
then the removal thread would look at the old fragmented disk for
allocations and wouldn't find any contiguous space and finally retry
with a smaller allocation size until it would to the low KB range. This
caused a lot of small mappings to be generated blowing up the size of
the indirect table. It also wasted a lot of CPU while the removal was
active making everything slow.

This patch:
Make all allocations coming from the device removal thread bypass the
throttle checks. These allocations are not even counted in the metaslab
allocation queues anyway so why check them?

Side-Fix:
Allocations with METASLAB_DONT_THROTTLE in their flags would not be
accounted at the throttle queues but they'd still abide by the
throttling rules which seems wrong. This patch fixes this by checking
for that flag in `metaslab_group_allocatable()`. I did a quick check to
see where else this flag is used and it doesn't seem like this change
would cause issues.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #14159
2022-12-09 10:48:33 -08:00
Richard Yao
242a5b748c Fix dereference after null check in enqueue_range
If the bp is NULL, we have a hole. However, when we build with
assertions, we will dereference bp when `blkid == DMU_SPILL_BLKID`. When
this happens on a hole, we will have a NULL pointer dereference.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1524670)
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14264
2022-12-08 14:15:21 -08:00
Richard Yao
f1100863f7 Linux: Cleanup unnecessary NULL check in __vdev_disk_physio()
zio is never NULL when given to the vdev. Coverity complained saying:

"Either the check against null is unnecessary, or there may be a null
pointer dereference."

Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1466174)
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14263
2022-12-08 13:52:47 -08:00
Richard Yao
56c6f293c0 Remove duplicate statically allocated variable
dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl() declares `static zil_header_t zero_zil
__maybe_unused;`, but this is also declared globally. This wastes
memory.

CodeQL's cpp/local-variable-hides-global-variable check caught this.

Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14263
2022-12-08 13:52:42 -08:00
Richard Yao
59493b63c1
Micro-optimize fletcher4 calculations
When processing abds, we execute 1 `kfpu_begin()`/`kfpu_end()` pair on
every page in the abd. This is wasteful and slows down checksum
performance versus what the benchmark claimed. We correct this by moving
those calls to the init and fini functions.

Also, we always check the buffer length against 0 before calling the
non-scalar checksum functions. This means that we do not need to execute
the loop condition for the first loop iteration. That allows us to
micro-optimize the checksum calculations by switching to do-while loops.

Note that we do not apply that micro-optimization to the scalar
implementation because there is no check in
`fletcher_4_incremental_native()`/`fletcher_4_incremental_byteswap()`
against 0 sized buffers being passed.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14247
2022-12-05 11:00:34 -08:00
Richard Yao
7b9a423076
FreeBSD: zfs_register_callbacks() must implement error check correctly
I read the following article and noticed a couple of ZFS bugs mentioned:

https://pvs-studio.com/en/blog/posts/cpp/0377/

I decided to search for them in the modern OpenZFS codebase and then
found one that matched the description of the first one:

V593 Consider reviewing the expression of the 'A = B != C' kind. The
expression is calculated as following: 'A = (B != C)'. zfs_vfsops.c 498

The consequence of this is that the error value is replaced with `1`
when there is an error. When there is no error, 0 is correctly passed.
This is a very minor issue that is unlikely to cause any real problems.

The incorrect error code would either be returned to the mount command
on a failure or any of `zfs receive`, `zfs recv`, `zfs rollback` or `zfs
upgrade`.

The second one has already been fixed.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14261
2022-12-05 10:16:50 -08:00
George Wilson
ffd2e15d65
zio can deadlock during device removal
When doing a device removal on a pool with gang blocks, the zio pipeline
can deadlock when trying to free blocks from a device which is being
removed with a stack similar to this:

 0xffff8ab9a13a1740 UNINTERRUPTIBLE       4
                   __schedule+0x2e5
                   __schedule+0x2e5
                   schedule+0x33
                   schedule_preempt_disabled+0xe
                   __mutex_lock.isra.12+0x2a7
                   __mutex_lock.isra.12+0x2a7
                   __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13
                   mutex_lock+0x2c
                   free_from_removing_vdev+0x61
                   metaslab_free_impl+0xd6
                   metaslab_free_dva+0x5e
                   metaslab_free+0x196
                   zio_free_sync+0xe4
                   zio_free_gang+0x38
                   zio_gang_tree_issue+0x42
                   zio_gang_tree_issue+0xa2
                   zio_gang_issue+0x6d
                   zio_execute+0x94
                   zio_execute+0x94
                   taskq_thread+0x23b
                   kthread+0x120
                   ret_from_fork+0x1f

Since there are gang blocks we have to read the gang members as part of
the free. This can be seen with a zio dependency tree that looks like
this:

sdb> echo 0xffff900c24f8a700 | zio -rc | zio
ADDRESS                       TYPE  STAGE            WAITER
0xffff900c24f8a700            NULL  CHECKSUM_VERIFY  0xffff900ddfd31740
0xffff900c24f8c920            FREE  GANG_ASSEMBLE    -
0xffff900d93d435a0            READ  DONE

In the illustration above we are processing frees but because of gang
block we have to read the constituents blocks. Once we finish the READ
in the zio pipeline we will execute the parent. In this case the parent
is a FREE but the zio taskq is a READ and we continue to process the
pipeline leading to the stack above. In the stack above, we are blocked
waiting for the svr_lock so as a result a READ interrupt taskq thread
is now consumed. Eventually, all of the READ taskq threads end up
blocked and we're unable to complete any read requests.

In zio_notify_parent there is an optimization to continue to use
the taskq thread to exectue the parent's pipeline. To resolve the
deadlock above, we only allow this optimization if the parent's
zio type matches the child which just completed.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
External-issue: DLPX-80130
Closes #14236
2022-12-02 17:46:29 -08:00
George Wilson
d7cf06a25d
nopwrites on dmu_sync-ed blocks can result in a panic
After a device has been removed, any nopwrites for blocks on that
indirect vdev should be ignored and a new block should be allocated. The
original code attempted to handle this but used the wrong block pointer
when checking for indirect vdevs and failed to check all DVAs.

This change corrects both of these issues and modifies the test case
to ensure that it properly tests nopwrites with device removal.

Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Closes #14235
2022-12-02 17:45:33 -08:00
Rob Wing
7a75f74cec Bump checksum error counter before reporting to ZED
The checksum error counter is incremented after reporting to ZED. This
leads ZED to receiving a checksum error report with 0 checksum errors.

To avoid this, bump the checksum error counter before reporting to ZED.

Sponsored-by: Seagate Technology LLC
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Wing <rob.wing@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14190
2022-12-02 17:42:22 -08:00
szubersk
fe975048da Fix Clang 15 compilation errors
- Clang 15 doesn't support `-fno-ipa-sra` anymore. Do a separate
  check for `-fno-ipa-sra` support by $KERNEL_CC.

- Don't enable `-mgeneral-regs-only` for certain module files.
  Fix #13260

- Scope `GCC diagnostic ignored` statements to GCC only. Clang
  doesn't need them to compile the code.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: szubersk <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Closes #13260
Closes #14150
2022-11-30 13:46:26 -08:00
szubersk
3c1e1933b6 Fix GCC 12 compilation errors
Squelch false positives reported by GCC 12 with UBSan.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: szubersk <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Closes #14150
2022-11-30 13:45:53 -08:00
Yann Collet
776441152e zstd: Refactor prefetching for the decoding loop
Following facebook/zstd#2545, I noticed that one field in `seq_t` is
optional, and only used in combination with prefetching. (This may have
contributed to static analyzer failure to detect correct
initialization).

I then wondered if it would be possible to rewrite the code so that this
optional part is handled directly by the prefetching code rather than
delegated as an option into `ZSTD_decodeSequence()`.

This resulted into this refactoring exercise where the prefetching
responsibility is better isolated into its own function and
`ZSTD_decodeSequence()` is streamlined to contain strictly Sequence
decoding operations.  Incidently, due to better code locality, it
reduces the need to send information around, leading to simplified
interface, and smaller state structures.

Port of facebook/zstd@f5434663ea

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1462271)
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Ported-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14212
2022-11-29 10:05:30 -08:00
Nick Terrell
466cf54ecf zstd: [superblock] Add defensive assert and bounds check
The bound check condition should always be met because we selected
`set_basic` as our encoding type. But that code is very far away, so
assert it is true so if it is ever false we can catch it, and add a
bounds check.

Port of facebook/zstd@1047097dad

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1524446)
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Ported-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14212
2022-11-29 10:04:43 -08:00
Richard Yao
97fac0fb70 Fix NULL pointer dereference in dbuf_prefetch_indirect_done()
When ZFS is built with assertions, a prefetch is done on a redacted
blkptr and `dpa->dpa_dnode` is NULL, we will have a NULL pointer
dereference in `dbuf_prefetch_indirect_done()`.

Both Coverity and Clang's Static Analyzer caught this.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1524671)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14210
2022-11-29 10:00:50 -08:00
Richard Yao
8532da5e20 Cleanup: Delete dead code from send_merge_thread()
range is always deferenced before it reaches this check, such that the
kmem_zalloc() call is never executed.

A previously version of this had erronously also pruned the
`range->eos_marker = B_TRUE` line, but it must be set whenever we
encounter an error or are cancelled early.

Coverity incorrectly complained about a potential NULL pointer
dereference because of this.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1524550)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14210
2022-11-29 09:59:53 -08:00
Alexander
b5459dd354
Fix the last two CFI callback prototype mismatches
There was the series from me a year ago which fixed most of the
callback vs implementation prototype mismatches. It was based on
running the CFI-enabled kernel (in permissive mode -- warning
instead of panic) and performing a full ZTS cycle, and then fixing
all of the problems caught by CFI.
Now, Clang 16-dev has new warning flag, -Wcast-function-type-strict,
which detect such mismatches at compile-time. It allows to find the
remaining issues missed by the first series.
There are only two of them left: one for the
secpolicy_vnode_setattr() callback and one for taskq_dispatch().
The fix is easy, since they are not used anywhere else.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Closes #14207
2022-11-29 09:56:16 -08:00
Richard Yao
587a39b729
Lua: Fix bad bitshift in lua_strx2number()
The port of lua to OpenZFS modified lua to use int64_t for numbers
instead of double. As part of this, a function for calculating
exponentiation was replaced with a bit shift. Unfortunately, it did not
handle negative values. Also, it only supported exponents numbers with
7 digits before before overflow. This supports exponents up to 15 digits
before overflow.

Clang's static analyzer reported this as "Result of operation is garbage
or undefined" because the exponent was negative.

Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14204
2022-11-29 09:53:33 -08:00
Alexander Motin
fd61b2eaba
Remove few pointer dereferences in dbuf_read()
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14199
2022-11-29 09:49:02 -08:00
Mateusz Guzik
9aea88ba44
FreeBSD: stop using buffer cache-only routines on sync
Both vop_fsync and vfs_stdsync are effectively just costly no-ops
as they only act on ->v_bufobj.bo_dirty et al, which are unused
by zfs.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by:	Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes #14157
2022-11-29 09:35:25 -08:00
Alexander Motin
4df415aa86
Switch dnode stats to wmsums
I've noticed that some of those counters are used in hot paths like
dnode_hold_impl(), and results of this change is visible in profiler.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14198
2022-11-29 09:33:45 -08:00
Alexander Motin
f0a76fbec1
Micro-optimize zrl_remove()
atomic_dec_32() should be a bit lighter than atomic_dec_32_nv().

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14200
2022-11-29 09:26:03 -08:00
Ameer Hamza
e996c502e4
zed: unclean disk attachment faults the vdev
If the attached disk already contains a vdev GUID, it
means the disk is not clean. In such a scenario, the
physical path would be a match that makes the disk
faulted when trying to online it. So, we would only
want to proceed if either GUID matches with the last
attached disk or the disk is in a clean state.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #14181
2022-11-29 09:24:10 -08:00
Richard Yao
303678350a
Convert some sprintf() calls to kmem_scnprintf()
These `sprintf()` calls are used repeatedly to write to a buffer. There
is no protection against overflow other than reviewers explicitly
checking to see if the buffers are big enough. However, such issues are
easily missed during review and when they are missed, we would rather
stop printing rather than have a buffer overflow, so we convert these
functions to use `kmem_scnprintf()`. The Linux kernel provides an entire
page for module parameters, so we are safe to write up to PAGE_SIZE.

Removing `sprintf()` from these functions removes the last instances of
`sprintf()` usage in our platform-independent kernel code. This improves
XNU kernel compatibility because the XNU kernel does not support
(removed support for?) `sprintf()`.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14209
2022-11-28 13:49:58 -08:00
Allan Jude
d27a00283f
Avoid a null pointer dereference in zfs_mount() on FreeBSD
When mounting the root filesystem, vfs_t->mnt_vnodecovered is null

This will cause zfsctl_is_node() to dereference a null pointer when
mounting, or updating the mount flags, on the root filesystem, both
of which happen during the boot process.

Reported-by: Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14218
2022-11-28 13:40:49 -08:00
Alexander Motin
5f45e3f699
Remove atomics from zh_refcount
It is protected by z_hold_locks, so we do not need more serialization,
simple integer math should be fine.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14196
2022-11-28 11:36:53 -08:00
Ameer Hamza
3a74f488fc
zed: post a udev change event from spa_vdev_attach()
In order for zed to process the removal event correctly,
udev change event needs to be posted to sync the blkid
information. spa_create() and spa_config_update() posts
the event already through spa_write_cachefile(). Doing
the same for spa_vdev_attach() that handles the case
for vdev attachment and replacement.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #14172
2022-11-18 11:39:59 -08:00
George Amanakis
3226e0dc8e
Fix setting the large_block feature after receiving a snapshot
We are not allowed to dirty a filesystem when done receiving
a snapshot. In this case the flag SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS will
not be set on that filesystem since the filesystem is not on
dp_dirty_datasets, and a subsequent encrypted raw send will fail.
Fix this by checking in dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl() if the feature
needs to be activated and do so if appropriate.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #13699
Closes #13782
2022-11-18 11:38:37 -08:00
Rich Ercolani
2163cde450
Handle and detect #13709's unlock regression (#14161)
In #13709, as in #11294 before it, it turns out that 63a26454 still had
the same failure mode as when it was first landed as d1d47691, and
fails to unlock certain datasets that formerly worked.

Rather than reverting it again, let's add handling to just throw out
the accounting metadata that failed to unlock when that happens, as
well as a test with a pre-broken pool image to ensure that we never get
bitten by this again.

Fixes: #13709

Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
2022-11-15 14:44:12 -08:00
shodanshok
b445b25b27
Fix arc_p aggressive increase
The original ARC paper called for an initial 50/50 MRU/MFU split
and this is accounted in various places where arc_p = arc_c >> 1,
with further adjustment based on ghost lists size/hit. However, in
current code both arc_adapt() and arc_get_data_impl() aggressively
grow arc_p until arc_c is reached, causing unneeded pressure on
MFU and greatly reducing its scan-resistance until ghost list
adjustments kick in.

This patch restores the original behavior of initially having arc_p
as 1/2 of total ARC, without preventing MRU to use up to 100% total
ARC when MFU is empty.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Closes #14137 
Closes #14120
2022-11-11 10:41:36 -08:00
Richard Yao
b1eec00904 Cleanup: Suppress Coverity dereference before/after NULL check reports
f224eddf92 began dereferencing a NULL
checked pointer in zpl_vap_init(), which made Coverity complain because
either the dereference is unsafe or the NULL check is unnecessary. Upon
inspection, this pointer is guaranteed to never be NULL because it is
from the Linux kernel VFS. The calls into ZFS simply would not make
sense if this pointer were NULL, so the NULL check is unnecessary.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1527260)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1527262)
Reviewed-by: Mariusz Zaborski <mariusz.zaborski@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14170
2022-11-10 13:58:05 -08:00
Richard Yao
9e2be2dfbd Fix potential NULL pointer dereference regression
945b407486 neglected to `NULL` check
`tx->tx_objset`, which is already done in the function. This upset
Coverity, which complained about a "dereference after null check".

Upon inspection, it was found that whenever `dmu_tx_create_dd()` is
called followed by `dmu_tx_assign()`, such as in
`dsl_sync_task_common()`, `tx->tx_objset` will be `NULL`.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1527261)
Reviewed-by: Mariusz Zaborski <mariusz.zaborski@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14170
2022-11-10 13:56:28 -08:00
Mariusz Zaborski
16f0fdaddd
Allow to control failfast
Linux defaults to setting "failfast" on BIOs, so that the OS will not
retry IOs that fail, and instead report the error to ZFS.

In some cases, such as errors reported by the HBA driver, not
the device itself, we would wish to retry rather than generating
vdev errors in ZFS. This new property allows that.

This introduces a per vdev option to disable the failfast option.
This also introduces a global module parameter to define the failfast
mask value.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Zaborski <mariusz.zaborski@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Seagate Technology LLC
Submitted-by: Klara, Inc.
Closes #14056
2022-11-10 13:37:12 -08:00
Mariusz Zaborski
945b407486
quota: disable quota check for ZVOL
The quota for ZVOLs is set to the size of the volume. When the quota
reaches the maximum, there isn't an excellent way to check if the new
writers are overwriting the data or if they are inserting a new one.
Because of that, when we reach the maximum quota, we wait till txg is
flushed. This is causing a significant fluctuation in bandwidth.

In the case of ZVOL, the quota is enforced by the volsize, so we
can omit it.

This commit adds a sysctl thats allow to control if the quota mechanism
should be enforced or not.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Zaborski <mariusz.zaborski@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Zededa Inc.
Sponsored-by: Klara Inc.
Closes #13838
2022-11-08 12:40:22 -08:00
Alan Somers
e197bb24f1
Optionally skip zil_close during zvol_create_minor_impl
If there were no zil entries to replay, skip zil_close.  zil_close waits
for a transaction to sync.  That can take several seconds, for example
during pool import of a resilvering pool.  Skipping zil_close can cut
the time for "zpool import" from 2 hours to 45 seconds on a resilvering
pool with a thousand zvols.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Closes #13999 
Closes #14015
2022-11-08 12:38:08 -08:00
youzhongyang
f224eddf92
Support idmapped mount in user namespace
Linux 5.17 commit torvalds/linux@5dfbfe71e enables "the idmapping 
infrastructure to support idmapped mounts of filesystems mounted 
with an idmapping". Update the OpenZFS accordingly to improve the 
idmapped mount support. 

This pull request contains the following changes:

- xattr setter functions are fixed to take mnt_ns argument. Without
  this, cp -p would fail for an idmapped mount in a user namespace.
- idmap_util is enhanced/fixed for its use in a user ns context.
- One test case added to test idmapped mount in a user ns.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Closes #14097
2022-11-08 10:28:56 -08:00
Damian Szuberski
109731cd73
dsl_prop_known_index(): check for invalid prop
Resolve UBSAN array-index-out-of-bounds error in zprop_desc_t.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: szubersk <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Closes #14142
Closes #14147
2022-11-08 10:16:01 -08:00
Brooks Davis
20b867f5f7 freebsd: add ifdefs around legacy ioctl support
Require that ZFS_LEGACY_SUPPORT be defined for legacy ioctl support to
be built.  For now, define it in zfs_ioctl_compat.h so support is always
built.  This will allow systems that need never support pre-openzfs
tools a mechanism to remove support at build time.  This code should
be removed once the need for tool compatability is gone.

No functional change at this time.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #14127
2022-11-07 15:55:26 -08:00
Brooks Davis
6c89cffc2c freebsd: remove no-op vn_renamepath()
vn_renamepath() is a Solaris-ism that was defined away in the FreeBSD
port.  Now that the only use is in the FreeBSD zfs_vnops_os.c, drop it
entierly.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #14127
2022-11-07 15:55:20 -08:00
Ameer Hamza
c23738c70e
zed: Prevent special vdev to be replaced by hot spare
Special vdevs should not be replaced by a hot spare.
Log vdevs already support this, extending the
functionality for special vdevs.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #14129
2022-11-04 11:33:47 -07:00
Alexander Lobakin
73b8f700b6 icp: fix all !ENDBR objtool warnings in x86 Asm code
Currently, only Blake3 x86 Asm code has signs of being ENDBR-aware.
At least, under certain conditions it includes some header file and
uses some custom macro from there.
Linux has its own NOENDBR since several releases ago. It's defined
in the same <asm/linkage.h>, so currently <sys/asm_linkage.h>
already is provided with it.

Let's unify those two into one %ENDBR macro. At first, check if it's
present already. If so -- use Linux kernel version. Otherwise, try
to go that second way and use %_CET_ENDBR from <cet.h> if available.
If no, fall back to just empty definition.
This fixes a couple more 'relocations to !ENDBR' across the module.
And now that we always have the latest/actual ENDBR definition, use
it at the entrance of the few corresponding functions that objtool
still complains about. This matches the way how it's used in the
upstream x86 core Asm code.

Reviewed-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Closes #14035
2022-11-04 11:25:56 -07:00
Alexander Lobakin
61cca6fa05 icp: fix rodata being marked as text in x86 Asm code
objtool properly complains that it can't decode some of the
instructions from ICP x86 Asm code. As mentioned in the Makefile,
where those object files were excluded from objtool check (but they
can still be visible under IBT and LTO), those are just constants,
not code.
In that case, they must be placed in .rodata, so they won't be
marked as "allocatable, executable" (ax) in EFL headers and this
effectively prevents objtool from trying to decode this data. That
reveals a whole bunch of other issues in ICP Asm code, as previously
objtool was bailing out after that warning message.

Reviewed-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Closes #14035
2022-11-04 11:25:51 -07:00
Alexander Lobakin
b844489ec0 icp: properly fix all RETs in x86_64 Asm code
Commit 43569ee374 ("Fix objtool: missing int3 after ret warning")
addressed replacing all `ret`s in x86 asm code to a macro in the
Linux kernel in order to enable SLS. That was done by copying the
upstream macro definitions and fixed objtool complaints.
Since then, several more mitigations were introduced, including
Rethunk. It requires to have a jump to one of the thunks in order
to work, so the RET macro was changed again. And, as ZFS code
didn't use the mainline defition, but copied it, this is currently
missing.

Objtool reminds about it time to time (Clang 16, CONFIG_RETHUNK=y):

fs/zfs/lua/zlua.o: warning: objtool: setjmp+0x25: 'naked' return
 found in RETHUNK build
fs/zfs/lua/zlua.o: warning: objtool: longjmp+0x27: 'naked' return
 found in RETHUNK build

Do it the following way:
* if we're building under Linux, unconditionally include
  <linux/linkage.h> in the related files. It is available in x86
  sources since even pre-2.6 times, so doesn't need any conftests;
* then, if RET macro is available, it will be used directly, so that
  we will always have the version actual to the kernel we build;
* if there's no such macro, we define it as a simple `ret`, as it
  was on pre-SLS times.

This ensures we always have the up-to-date definition with no need
to update it manually, and at the same time is safe for the whole
variety of kernels ZFS module supports.
Then, there's a couple more "naked" rets left in the code, they're
just defined as:

	.byte 0xf3,0xc3

In fact, this is just:

	rep ret

`rep ret` instead of just `ret` seems to mitigate performance issues
on some old AMD processors and most likely makes no sense as of
today.
Anyways, address those rets, so that they will be protected with
Rethunk and SLS. Include <sys/asm_linkage.h> here which now always
has RET definition and replace those constructs with just RET.
This wipes the last couple of places with unpatched rets objtool's
been complaining about.

Reviewed-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Closes #14035
2022-11-04 11:24:09 -07:00
Richard Yao
993ee7a006
FreeBSD: Fix out of bounds read in zfs_ioctl_ozfs_to_legacy()
There is an off by 1 error in the check. Fortunately, this function does
not appear to be used in kernel space, despite being compiled as part of
the kernel module. However, it is used in userspace. Callers of
lzc_ioctl_fd() likely will crash if they attempt to use the
unimplemented request number.

This was reported by FreeBSD's coverity scan.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1432059)
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14135
2022-11-04 11:06:14 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
f66ffe6878
Expose zfs_vdev_open_timeout_ms as a tunable
Some of our customers have been occasionally hitting zfs import failures
in Linux because udevd doesn't create the by-id symbolic links in time
for zpool import to use them. The main issue is that the
systemd-udev-settle.service that zfs-import-cache.service and other
services depend on is racy. There is also an openzfs issue filed (see
https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/issues/10891) outlining the problem and
potential solutions.

With the proper solutions being significant in terms of complexity and
the priority of the issue being low for the time being, this patch
exposes `zfs_vdev_open_timeout_ms` as a tunable so people that are
experiencing this issue often can increase it as a workaround.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #14133
2022-11-03 15:02:46 -07:00
Allan Jude
595d3ac2ed
Allow mounting snapshots in .zfs/snapshot as a regular user
Rather than doing a terrible credential swapping hack, we just
check that the thing being mounted is a snapshot, and the mountpoint
is the zfsctl directory, then we allow it.

If the mount attempt is from inside a jail, on an unjailed dataset
(mounted from the host, not by the jail), the ability to mount the
snapshot is controlled by a new per-jail parameter: zfs.mount_snapshot

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Modirum MDPay
Sponsored-by: Klara Inc.
Closes #13758
2022-11-03 11:53:24 -07:00
Richard Yao
11e3416ae7
Cleanup: Remove branches that always evaluate the same way
Coverity reported that the ASSERT in taskq_create() is always true and
the `*offp > MAXOFFSET_T` check in zfs_file_seek() is always false.

We delete them as cleanup.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14130
2022-11-03 10:47:48 -07:00
Brooks Davis
1e1ce10e55 Remove an unused variable
Clang-16 detects this set-but-unused variable which is assigned and
incremented, but never referenced otherwise.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #14125
2022-11-03 10:17:17 -07:00
Richard Yao
f47f6a055d
Address warnings about possible division by zero from clangsa
* The complaint in ztest_replay_write() is only possible if something
   went horribly wrong. An assertion will silence this and if it goes
   off, we will know that something is wrong.
 * The complaint in spa_estimate_metaslabs_to_flush() is not impossible,
   but seems very unlikely. We resolve this by passing the value from
   the `MIN()` that does not go to infinity when the variable is zero.

There was a third report from Clang's scan-build, but that was a
definite false positive and disappeared when checked again through
Clang's static analyzer with Z3 refution via CodeChecker.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14124
2022-11-03 09:58:14 -07:00
Attila Fülöp
211ec1b9fd
Deny receiving into encrypted datasets if the keys are not loaded
Commit 68ddc06b61 introduced support
for receiving unencrypted datasets as children of encrypted ones but
unfortunately got the logic upside down. This resulted in failing to
deny receives of incremental sends into encrypted datasets without
their keys loaded. If receiving a filesystem, the receive was done
into a newly created unencrypted child dataset of the target. In
case of volumes the receive made the target volume undeletable since
a dataset was created below it, which we obviously can't handle.
Incremental streams with embedded blocks are affected as well.

We fix the broken logic to properly deny receives in such cases.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Closes #13598
Closes #14055
Closes #14119
2022-11-03 09:55:13 -07:00
Brooks Davis
84477e148d lua: cast through uintptr_t when return a pointer
Don't assume size_t can carry pointer provenance and use uintptr_t
(identialy on all current platforms) instead.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #14131
2022-11-03 09:52:28 -07:00
Brooks Davis
b9041e1f27 Use intptr_t when storing an integer in a pointer
Cast the integer type to (u)intptr_t before casting to "void *".  In
CHERI C/C++ we warn on bare casts from integers to pointers to catch
attempts to create pointers our of thin air.  We allow the warning to be
supressed with a suitable cast through (u)intptr_t.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #14131
2022-11-03 09:52:23 -07:00
Brooks Davis
250b2bac78 zfs_onexit_add_cb: make action_handle point to a uintptr_t
Avoid assuming than a uint64_t can hold a pointer and reduce the
number of casts in the process.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #14131
2022-11-03 09:52:12 -07:00
Brooks Davis
d96303cb07 acl: use uintptr_t for ace walker cookies
Avoid assuming that a pointer can fit in a uint64_t and use uintptr_t
instead.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #14131
2022-11-03 09:51:34 -07:00
Ryan Moeller
748b9d5bda
zil: Relax assertion in zil_parse
Rather than panic debug builds when we fail to parse a whole ZIL, let's
instead improve the logging of errors and continue like in a release
build.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #14116
2022-11-01 12:19:32 -07:00
Allan Jude
b37d495e04
Avoid null pointer dereference in dsl_fs_ss_limit_check()
Check for cr == NULL before dereferencing it in
dsl_enforce_ds_ss_limits() to lookup the zone/jail ID.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1210459)
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14103
2022-10-29 13:08:54 -07:00
Richard Yao
97143b9d31 Introduce kmem_scnprintf()
`snprintf()` is meant to protect against buffer overflows, but operating
on the buffer using its return value, possibly by calling it again, can
cause a buffer overflow, because it will return how many characters it
would have written if it had enough space even when it did not. In a
number of places, we repeatedly call snprintf() by successively
incrementing a buffer offset and decrementing a buffer length, by its
return value. This is a potentially unsafe usage of `snprintf()`
whenever the buffer length is reached. CodeQL complained about this.

To fix this, we introduce `kmem_scnprintf()`, which will return 0 when
the buffer is zero or the number of written characters, minus 1 to
exclude the NULL character, when the buffer was too small. In all other
cases, it behaves like snprintf(). The name is inspired by the Linux and
XNU kernels' `scnprintf()`. The implementation was written before I
thought to look at `scnprintf()` and had a good name for it, but it
turned out to have identical semantics to the Linux kernel version.
That lead to the name, `kmem_scnprintf()`.

CodeQL only catches this issue in loops, so repeated use of snprintf()
outside of a loop was not caught. As a result, a thorough audit of the
codebase was done to examine all instances of `snprintf()` usage for
potential problems and a few were caught. Fixes for them are included in
this patch.

Unfortunately, ZED is one of the places where `snprintf()` is
potentially used incorrectly. Since using `kmem_scnprintf()` in it would
require changing how it is linked, we modify its usage to make it safe,
no matter what buffer length is used. In addition, there was a bug in
the use of the return value where the NULL format character was not
being written by pwrite(). That has been fixed.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14098
2022-10-29 13:05:11 -07:00
Richard Yao
d71d693261 Fix too few arguments to formatting function
CodeQL reported that when the VERIFY3U condition is false, we do not
pass enough arguments to `spl_panic()`. This is because the format
string from `snprintf()` was concatenated into the format string for
`spl_panic()`, which causes us to have an unexpected format specifier.

A CodeQL developer suggested fixing the macro to have a `%s` format
string that takes a stringified RIGHT argument, which would fix this.
However, upon inspection, the VERIFY3U check was never necessary in the
first place, so we remove it in favor of just calling `snprintf()`.

Lastly, it is interesting that every other static analyzer run on the
codebase did not catch this, including some that made an effort to catch
such things. Presumably, all of them relied on header annotations, which
we have not yet done on `spl_panic()`. CodeQL apparently is able to
track the flow of arguments on their way to annotated functions, which
llowed it to catch this when others did not. A future patch that I have
in development should annotate `spl_panic()`, so the others will catch
this too.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14098
2022-10-29 13:04:52 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
82ad2a06ac
Revert "Cleanup: Delete dead code from send_merge_thread()"
This reverts commit fb823de9f due to a regression.  It is in fact possible
for the range->eos_marker to be false on error.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #14042
Closes #14104
2022-10-28 13:25:37 -07:00
Mariusz Zaborski
8af08a69cd
quota: extend quota for dataset
This patch relax the quota limitation for dataset by around 3%.
What this means is that user can write more data then the quota is
set to. However thanks to that we can get more stable bandwidth, in
case when we are overwriting data in-place, and not consuming any
additional space.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Zaborski <oshogbo@vexillium.org>
Sponsored-by: Zededa Inc.
Sponsored-by: Klara Inc.
Closes #13839
2022-10-28 11:44:18 -07:00
shodanshok
dc56c673e3
Fix ARC target collapse when zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent=100
Reclaim metadata when arc_available_memory < 0 even if
meta_used is not bigger than arc_meta_limit.

As described in https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/issues/14054 if
zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent=100 then ARC target can collapse to
arc_min due to arc_purge not freeing any metadata.

This patch lets arc_prune to do its work when arc_available_memory
is negative even if meta_used is not bigger than arc_meta_limit,
avoiding ARC target collapse.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Closes #14054 
Closes #14093
2022-10-28 10:21:54 -07:00
vaclavskala
7822b50f54
Propagate extent_bytes change to autotrim thread
The autotrim thread only reads zfs_trim_extent_bytes_min and
zfs_trim_extent_bytes_max variable only on thread start.  We
should check for parameter changes during thread execution to
allow parameter changes take effect without needing to disable
then restart the autotrim.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Václav Skála <skala@vshosting.cz>
Closes #14077
2022-10-28 10:16:31 -07:00
Aleksa Sarai
dbf6108b4d zfs_rename: support RENAME_* flags
Implement support for Linux's RENAME_* flags (for renameat2). Aside from
being quite useful for userspace (providing race-free ways to exchange
paths and implement mv --no-clobber), they are used by overlayfs and are
thus required in order to use overlayfs-on-ZFS.

In order for us to represent the new renameat2(2) flags in the ZIL, we
create two new transaction types for the two flags which need
transactional-level support (RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT).
RENAME_NOREPLACE does not need any ZIL support because we know that if
the operation succeeded before creating the ZIL entry, there was no file
to be clobbered and thus it can be treated as a regular TX_RENAME.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Snajdr <snajpa@snajpa.net>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Closes #12209
Closes #14070
2022-10-28 09:49:20 -07:00
Aleksa Sarai
e015d6cc0b zfs_rename: restructure to have cleaner fallbacks
This is in preparation for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT support
for ZoL, but the changes here allow for far nicer fallbacks than the
previous implementation (the source and target are re-linked in case of
the final link failing).

In addition, a small cleanup was done for the "target exists but is a
different type" codepath so that it's more understandable.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Closes #12209
Closes #14070
2022-10-28 09:48:58 -07:00
Pavel Snajdr
86db35c447 Remove zpl_revalidate: fix snapshot rollback
Open files, which aren't present in the snapshot, which is being
roll-backed to, need to disappear from the visible VFS image of
the dataset.

Kernel provides d_drop function to drop invalid entry from
the dcache, but inode can be referenced by dentry multiple dentries.

The introduced zpl_d_drop_aliases function walks and invalidates
all aliases of an inode.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Snajdr <snajpa@snajpa.net>
Closes #9600
Closes #14070
2022-10-28 09:47:19 -07:00
Andrew Innes
e09fdda977
Fix multiplication converted to larger type
This fixes the instances of the "Multiplication result converted to 
larger type" alert that codeQL scanning found.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com>
Closes #14094
2022-10-28 09:30:37 -07:00
Richard Yao
4938d01db7
Convert enum zio_flag to uint64_t
We ran out of space in enum zio_flag for additional flags. Rather than
introduce enum zio_flag2 and then modify a bunch of functions to take a
second flags variable, we expand the type to 64 bits via `typedef
uint64_t zio_flag_t`.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14086
2022-10-27 09:54:54 -07:00
Andrew Innes
07de86923b
Aligned free for aligned alloc
Windows port frees memory that was alloc'd aligned in a different way
then alloc'd memory.  So changing frees to be specific.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com>
Co-Authored-By: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes #14059
2022-10-26 15:08:31 -07:00
Richard Yao
a06df8d7c1
Linux: Upgrade random_get_pseudo_bytes() to xoshiro256++ 1.0
The motivation for upgrading our PRNG is the recent buildbot failures in
the ZTS' tests/functional/fault/decompress_fault test. The probability
of a failure in that test is 0.8^256, which is ~1.6e-25 out of 1, yet we
have observed multiple test failures in it. This suggests a problem with
our random number generation.

The xorshift128+ generator that we were using has been replaced by newer
generators that have "better statistical properties". After doing some
reading, it turns out that these generators have "low linear complexity
of the lowest bits", which could explain the ZTS test failures.

We do two things to try to fix this:

	1. We upgrade from xorshift128+ to xoshiro256++ 1.0.

	2. We tweak random_get_pseudo_bytes() to copy the higher order
	   bytes first.

It is hoped that this will fix the test failures in
tests/functional/fault/decompress_fault, although I have not done
simulations. I am skeptical that any simulations I do on a PRNG with a
period of 2^256 - 1 would be meaningful.

Since we have raised the minimum kernel version to 3.10 since this was
first implemented, we have the option of using the Linux kernel's
get_random_int(). However, I am not currently prepared to do performance
tests to ensure that this would not be a regression (for the time
being), so we opt for upgrading our PRNG to a newer one from Sebastiano
Vigna.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13983
2022-10-20 14:14:42 -07:00
Alexander Motin
9dcdee7889
Optimize microzaps
Microzap on-disk format does not include a hash tree, expecting one to
be built in RAM during mzap_open().  The built tree is linked to DMU
user buffer, freed when original DMU buffer is dropped from cache. I've
found that workloads accessing many large directories and having active
eviction from DMU cache spend significant amount of time building and
then destroying the trees.  I've also found that for each 64 byte mzap
element additional 64 byte tree element is allocated, that is a waste
of memory and CPU caches.

Improve memory efficiency of the hash tree by switching from AVL-tree
to B-tree.  It allows to save 24 bytes per element just on pointers.
Save 32 bits on mze_hash by storing only upper 32 bits since lower 32
bits are always zero for microzaps.  Save 16 bits on mze_chunkid, since
microzap can never have so many elements.  Respectively with the 16 bits
there can be no more than 16 bits of collision differentiators.  As
result, struct mzap_ent now drops from 48 (rounded to 64) to 8 bytes.

Tune B-trees for small data.  Reduce BTREE_CORE_ELEMS from 128 to 126
to allow struct zfs_btree_core in case of 8 byte elements to pack into
2KB instead of 4KB.  Aside of the microzaps it should also help 32bit
range trees.  Allow custom B-tree leaf size to reduce memmove() time.

Split zap_name_alloc() into zap_name_alloc() and zap_name_init_str().
It allows to not waste time allocating/freeing memory when processing
multiple names in a loop during mzap_open().

Together on a pool with 10K directories of 1800 files each and DMU
cache limited to 128MB this reduces time of `find . -name zzz` by 41%
from 7.63s to 4.47s, and saves additional ~30% of CPU time on the DMU
cache reclamation.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14039
2022-10-20 11:57:15 -07:00
Richard Yao
411d327c67 Add defensive assertion to vdev_queue_aggregate()
a6ccb36b94 had been intended to include
this to silence Coverity reports, but this one was missed by mistake.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14043
2022-10-19 17:11:06 -07:00
Richard Yao
d692e6c36e abd_return_buf() should call zfs_refcount_remove_many() early
Calling zfs_refcount_remove_many() after freeing memory means we pass a
reference to freed memory as the holder. This is not believed to be able
to cause a problem, but there is a bit of a tradition of fixing these
issues when they appear so that they do not obscure more serious issues
in static analyzer output, so we fix this one too.

Clang's static analyzer found this with the help of CodeChecker's CTU
analysis.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14043
2022-10-19 17:11:01 -07:00
Richard Yao
c77d2d7415 crypto_get_ptrs() should always write to *out_data_2
Callers will check if it has been set to NULL before trying to access
it, but never initialize it themselves. Whenever "one block spans two
iovecs", `crypto_get_ptrs()` will return, without ever setting
`*out_data_2 = NULL`. The caller will then do a NULL check against the
uninitailized pointer and if it is not zero, pass it to `memcpy()`.

The only reason this has not caused horrible runtime issues is because
`memcpy()` should be told to copy zero bytes when this happens. That
said, this is technically undefined behavior, so we should correct it so
that future changes to the code cannot trigger it.

Clang's static analyzer found this with the help of CodeChecker's CTU
analysis.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14043
2022-10-19 17:10:56 -07:00
Richard Yao
44f71818f8 Silence static analyzer warnings about spa_sync_props()
Both Coverity and Clang's static analyzer complain about reading an
uninitialized intval if the property is not passed as DATA_TYPE_UINT64
in the nvlist. This is impossible becuase spa_prop_validate() already
checked this, but they are unlikely to be the last static analyzers to
complain about this, so lets just refactor the code to suppress the
warnings.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14043
2022-10-19 17:10:52 -07:00
Akash B
5405be0365
Add options to zfs redundant_metadata property
Currently, additional/extra copies are created for metadata in
addition to the redundancy provided by the pool(mirror/raidz/draid),
due to this 2 times more space is utilized per inode and this decreases
the total number of inodes that can be created in the filesystem. By
setting redundant_metadata to none, no additional copies of metadata
are created, hence can reduce the space consumed by the additional
metadata copies and increase the total number of inodes that can be
created in the filesystem.  Additionally, this can improve file create
performance due to the reduced amount of metadata which needs
to be written.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Dipak Ghosh <dipak.ghosh@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Closes #13680
2022-10-19 17:07:51 -07:00
samwyc
2be0a124af
Fix sequential resilver drive failure race condition
This patch handles the race condition on simultaneous failure of
2 drives, which misses the vdev_rebuild_reset_wanted signal in
vdev_rebuild_thread. We retry to catch this inside the
vdev_rebuild_complete_sync function.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Dipak Ghosh <dipak.ghosh@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Wycliffe J <samwyc@hpe.com>
Closes #14041
Closes #14050
2022-10-19 15:48:13 -07:00
youzhongyang
2a068a1394
Support idmapped mount
Adds support for idmapped mounts.  Supported as of Linux 5.12 this 
functionality allows user and group IDs to be remapped without changing 
their state on disk.  This can be useful for portable home directories
and a variety of container related use cases.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Closes #12923
Closes #13671
2022-10-19 11:17:09 -07:00
Richard Yao
eaaed26ffb
Fix memory leaks in dmu_send()/dmu_send_obj()
If we encounter an EXDEV error when using the redacted snapshots
feature, the memory used by dspp.fromredactsnaps is leaked.

Clang's static analyzer caught this during an experiment in which I had
annotated various headers in an attempt to improve the results of static
analysis.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13973
2022-10-18 16:03:33 -07:00
Richard Yao
84243acb91 Cleanup: Remove NULL pointer check from dmu_send_impl()
The pointer is to a structure member, so it is never NULL.

Coverity complained about this.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14042
2022-10-18 15:40:04 -07:00
Richard Yao
fb823de9fb Cleanup: Delete dead code from send_merge_thread()
range is always deferenced before it reaches this check, such that the
kmem_zalloc() call is never executed.

There is also no need to set `range->eos_marker = B_TRUE` because it is
already set.

Coverity incorrectly complained about a potential NULL pointer
dereference because of this.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14042
2022-10-18 15:39:56 -07:00
Richard Yao
717641ac09 Cleanup: zvol_add_clones() should not NULL check dp
It is never NULL because we return early if dsl_pool_hold() fails.

This caused Coverity to complain.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14042
2022-10-18 15:39:48 -07:00
Richard Yao
ef55679a75 Cleanup: metaslab_alloc_dva() should not NULL check mg->mg_next
This is a circularly linked list. mg->mg_next can never be NULL.

This caused 3 defect reports in Coverity.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14042
2022-10-18 15:39:40 -07:00
Richard Yao
9a8039439a Cleanup: Simplify userspace abd_free_chunks()
Clang's static analyzer complained that we could use after free here if
the inner loop ever iterated. That is a false positive, but upon
inspection, the userland abd_alloc_chunks() function never will put
multiple consecutive pages into a `struct scatterlist`, so there is no
need to loop. We delete the inner loop.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14042
2022-10-18 15:39:21 -07:00
Richard Yao
6ae2f90888 Fix possible NULL pointer dereference in sha2_mac_init()
If mechanism->cm_param is NULL, passing mechanism to
PROV_SHA2_GET_DIGEST_LEN() will dereference a NULL pointer.

Coverity reported this.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14044
2022-10-18 15:35:23 -07:00
Richard Yao
1bd02680c0 Fix NULL pointer dereference in spa_open_common()
Calling spa_open() will pass a NULL pointer to spa_open_common()'s
config parameter. Under the right circumstances, we will dereference the
config parameter without doing a NULL check.

Clang's static analyzer found this.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14044
2022-10-18 15:34:54 -07:00
Richard Yao
3146fc7edf Fix NULL pointer passed to strlcpy from zap_lookup_impl()
Clang's static analyzer pointed out that whenever zap_lookup_by_dnode()
is called, we have the following stack where strlcpy() is passed a NULL
pointer for realname from zap_lookup_by_dnode():

strlcpy()
zap_lookup_impl()
zap_lookup_norm_by_dnode()
zap_lookup_by_dnode()

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14044
2022-10-18 15:34:44 -07:00
Richard Yao
711b35dc24 fm_fmri_hc_create() must call va_end() before returning
clang-tidy caught this.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14044
2022-10-18 15:34:36 -07:00
Coleman Kane
ecb6a50819
Linux 6.1 compat: change order of sys/mutex.h includes
After Linux 6.1-rc1 came out, the build started failing to build a
couple of the files in the linux spl code due to the mutex_init
redefinition. Moving the sys/mutex.h include to a lower position within
these two files appears to fix the problem.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #14040
2022-10-18 12:29:44 -07:00
Tino Reichardt
27218a32fc
Fix declarations of non-global variables
This patch inserts the `static` keyword to non-global variables,
which where found by the analysis tool smatch.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #13970
2022-10-18 11:05:32 -07:00
Richard Yao
0aae8a449b
Fix theoretical array overflow in lua_typename()
Out of the 12 defects in lua that coverity reports, 5 of them involve
`lua_typename()` and out of the dozens of defects in ZFS that lua
reports, 3 of them involve `lua_typename()` due to the ZCP code. Given
all of the uses of `lua_typename()` in the ZCP code, I was surprised
that there were not more. It appears that only 2 were reported because
only 3 called `lua_type()`, which does a defective sanity check that
allows invalid types to be passed.

lua/lua@d4fb848be7 addressed this in
upstream lua 5.3. Unfortunately, we did not get that fix since we use
lua 5.2 and we do not have assertions enabled in lua, so the upstream
solution would not do anything.

While we could adopt the upstream solution and enable assertions, a
simpler solution is to fix the issue by making `lua_typename()` return
`internal_type_error` whenever it is called with an invalid type. This
avoids the array overflow and if we ever see it appear somewhere, we
will know there is a problem with the lua interpreter.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13947
2022-10-14 13:41:56 -07:00
Richard Yao
6a42939fcd
Cleanup: Address Clang's static analyzer's unused code complaints
These were categorized as the following:

 * Dead assignment		23
 * Dead increment		4
 * Dead initialization		6
 * Dead nested assignment	18

Most of these are harmless, but since actual issues can hide among them,
we correct them.

That said, there were a few return values that were being ignored that
appeared to merit some correction:

 * `destroy_callback()` in `cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c` ignored the error from
   `destroy_batched()`. We handle it by returning -1 if there is an
   error.

 * `zfs_do_upgrade()` in `cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c` ignored the error from
   `zfs_for_each()`. We handle it by doing a binary OR of the error
   value from the subsequent `zfs_for_each()` call to the existing
   value. This is how errors are mostly handled inside `zfs_for_each()`.
   The error value here is passed to exit from the zfs command, so doing
   a binary or on it is better than what we did previously.

 * `get_zap_prop()` in `module/zfs/zcp_get.c` ignored the error from
   `dsl_prop_get_ds()` when the property is not of type string. We
   return an error when it does. There is a small concern that the
   `zfs_get_temporary_prop()` call would handle things, but in the case
   that it does not, we would be pushing an uninitialized numval onto
   the lua stack. It is expected that `dsl_prop_get_ds()` will succeed
   anytime that `zfs_get_temporary_prop()` does, so that not giving it a
   chance to fix things is not a problem.

 * `draid_merge_impl()` in `tests/zfs-tests/cmd/draid.c` used
   `nvlist_add_nvlist()` twice in ways in which errors are expected to
   be impossible, so we switch to `fnvlist_add_nvlist()`.

A few notable ones did not merit use of the return value, so we
suppressed it with `(void)`:

 * `write_free_diffs()` in `lib/libzfs/libzfs_diff.c` ignored the error
   value from `describe_free()`. A look through the commit history
   revealed that this was intentional.

 * `arc_evict_hdr()` in `module/zfs/arc.c` did not need to use the
   returned handle from `arc_hdr_realloc()` because it is already
   referenced in lists.

 * `spa_vdev_detach()` in `module/zfs/spa.c` has a comment explicitly
   saying not to use the error from `vdev_label_init()` because whatever
   causes the error could be the reason why a detach is being done.

Unfortunately, I am not presently able to analyze the kernel modules
with Clang's static analyzer, so I could have missed some cases of this.
In cases where reports were present in code that is duplicated between
Linux and FreeBSD, I made a conscious effort to fix the FreeBSD version
too.

After this commit is merged, regressions like dee8934 should become
extremely obvious with Clang's static analyzer since a regression would
appear in the results as the only instance of unused code. That assumes
that Coverity does not catch the issue first.

My local branch with fixes from all of my outstanding non-draft pull
requests shows 118 reports from Clang's static anlayzer after this
patch. That is down by 51 from 169.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Cedric Berger <cedric@precidata.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13986
2022-10-14 13:37:54 -07:00
Christian Schwarz
4d5aef3ba9
zfs_domount: fix double-disown of dataset / double-free of zfsvfs_t
Before this patch, in zfs_domount, if zfs_root or d_make_root fails, we
leave zfsvfs != NULL. This will lead to execution of the error handling
`if` statement at the `out` label, and hence to a call to
dmu_objset_disown and zfsvfs_free.

However, zfs_umount, which we call upon failure of zfs_root and
d_make_root already does dmu_objset_disown and zfsvfs_free.

I suppose this patch rather adds to the brittleness of this part of the
code base, but I don't want to invest more time in this right now.
To add a regression test, we'd need some kind of fault injection
facility for zfs_root or d_make_root, which doesn't exist right now.
And even then, I think that regression test would be too closely tied
to the implementation.

To repro the double-disown / double-free, do the following:
1. patch zfs_root to always return an error
2. mount a ZFS filesystem

Here's the stack trace you would see then:

  VERIFY3(ds->ds_owner == tag) failed (0000000000000000 == ffff9142361e8000)
  PANIC at dsl_dataset.c:1003:dsl_dataset_disown()
  Showing stack for process 28332
  CPU: 2 PID: 28332 Comm: zpool Tainted: G           O      5.10.103-1.nutanix.el7.x86_64 #1
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x74/0x92
   spl_dumpstack+0x29/0x2b [spl]
   spl_panic+0xd4/0xfc [spl]
   dsl_dataset_disown+0xe9/0x150 [zfs]
   dmu_objset_disown+0xd6/0x150 [zfs]
   zfs_domount+0x17b/0x4b0 [zfs]
   zpl_mount+0x174/0x220 [zfs]
   legacy_get_tree+0x2b/0x50
   vfs_get_tree+0x2a/0xc0
   path_mount+0x2fa/0xa70
   do_mount+0x7c/0xa0
   __x64_sys_mount+0x8b/0xe0
   do_syscall_64+0x38/0x50
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Christian Schwarz <christian.schwarz@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schwarz <christian.schwarz@nutanix.com>
Closes #14025
2022-10-14 11:46:47 -07:00
Richard Yao
ab8d9c1783 Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types
Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally
`uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long`
for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter
implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This
caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory
model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the
undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values
could not on 64-bit Windows.

Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter
interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own
types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to
continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement
support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux.

After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man
page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module
parameters fell into a few groups:

Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos:

 * dbuf_cache_max_bytes
 * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes
 * l2arc_feed_min_ms
 * l2arc_feed_secs
 * l2arc_headroom
 * l2arc_headroom_boost
 * l2arc_write_boost
 * l2arc_write_max
 * metaslab_aliquot
 * metaslab_force_ganging
 * zfetch_array_rd_sz
 * zfs_arc_max
 * zfs_arc_meta_limit
 * zfs_arc_meta_min
 * zfs_arc_min
 * zfs_async_block_max_blocks
 * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes
 * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes
 * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms
 * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms
 * zfs_initialize_chunk_size
 * zfs_initialize_value
 * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit
 * zfs_lua_max_memlimit
 * zil_slog_bulk

Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos:

 * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent

Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos:

 * zfs_immediate_write_sz

Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It
has been upgraded to 64-bit.

Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD
influence:

 * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size
 * zfs_key_max_salt_uses
 * zfs_max_log_walking
 * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length
 * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec
 * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush
 * zfs_multihost_interval
 * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max
 * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min
 * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct
 * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt
 * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm

New parameters that do not exist in Illumos:

 * l2arc_trim_ahead
 * vdev_file_logical_ashift
 * vdev_file_physical_ashift
 * zfs_arc_dnode_limit
 * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent
 * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent
 * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent
 * zfs_arc_sys_free
 * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms
 * zfs_delete_blocks
 * zfs_history_output_max
 * zfs_livelist_max_entries
 * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees
 * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size
 * zfs_rebuild_max_segment
 * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit
 * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max
 * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift
 * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift
 * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size
 * zvol_max_discard_blocks

Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters
that need comments are repeated below.

A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the
use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them
alone:

 * zfs_delete_blocks
 * zfs_key_max_salt_uses
 * zvol_max_discard_blocks

The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect:

 * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int
 * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only
 * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int
 * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long
 * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong

The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to
document the switch to fixed width types.

In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held
ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been
downgraded to 32-bit:

 * vdev_file_logical_ashift
 * vdev_file_physical_ashift
 * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent
 * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent
 * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent
 * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent
 * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct
 * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift
 * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift

Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and
`zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`,
and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big
endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the
correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code
correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`.

Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is
Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is
Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com>
Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13984
Closes #14004
2022-10-13 10:03:29 -07:00
Richard Yao
a6ccb36b94
Add defensive assertions
Coverity complains about possible bugs involving referencing NULL return
values and division by zero. The division by zero bugs require that a
block pointer be corrupt, either from in-memory corruption, or on-disk
corruption. The NULL return value complaints are only bugs if
assumptions that we make about the state of data structures are wrong.
Some seem impossible to be wrong and thus are false positives, while
others are hard to analyze.

Rather than dismiss these as false positives by assuming we know better,
we add defensive assertions to let us know when our assumptions are
wrong.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13972
2022-10-12 11:25:18 -07:00
Mark Johnston
ed566bf1cd
FreeBSD: Fix a pair of bugs in zfs_fhtovp()
- Add a zfs_exit() call in an error path, otherwise a lock is leaked.
- Remove the fid_gen > 1 check.  That appears to be Linux-specific:
  zfsctl_snapdir_fid() sets fid_gen to 0 or 1 depending on whether the
  snapshot directory is mounted.  On FreeBSD it fails, making snapshot
  dirs inaccessible via NFS.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Fixes: 43dbf88178 ("FreeBSD: vfsops: use setgen for error case")
Closes #14001
Closes #13974
2022-10-11 12:29:55 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
4dcc2bde9c
Stop ganging due to past vdev write errors
= Problem

While examining a customer's system we noticed unreasonable space
usage from a few snapshots due to gang blocks. Under some further
analysis we discovered that the pool would create gang blocks because
all its disks had non-zero write error counts and they'd be skipped
for normal metaslab allocations due to the following if-clause in
`metaslab_alloc_dva()`:
```
	/*
	 * Avoid writing single-copy data to a failing,
	 * non-redundant vdev, unless we've already tried all
	 * other vdevs.
	 */
	if ((vd->vdev_stat.vs_write_errors > 0 ||
	    vd->vdev_state < VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY) &&
	    d == 0 && !try_hard && vd->vdev_children == 0) {
		metaslab_trace_add(zal, mg, NULL, psize, d,
		    TRACE_VDEV_ERROR, allocator);
		goto next;
	}
```

= Proposed Solution

Get rid of the predicate in the if-clause that checks the past
write errors of the selected vdev. We still try to allocate from
HEALTHY vdevs anyway by checking vdev_state so the past write
errors doesn't seem to help us (quite the opposite - it can cause
issues in long-lived pools like the one from our customer).

= Testing

I first created a pool with 3 vdevs:
```
$ zpool list -v volpool
NAME        SIZE  ALLOC   FREE
volpool    22.5G   117M  22.4G
  xvdb     7.99G  40.2M  7.46G
  xvdc     7.99G  39.1M  7.46G
  xvdd     7.99G  37.8M  7.46G
```

And used `zinject` like so with each one of them:
```
$ sudo zinject -d xvdb -e io -T write -f 0.1 volpool
```

And got the vdevs to the following state:
```
$ zpool status volpool
  pool: volpool
 state: ONLINE
status: One or more devices has experienced an unrecoverable error.
...<cropped>..
action: Determine if the device needs to be replaced, and clear the
...<cropped>..
config:

	NAME        STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
	volpool     ONLINE       0     0     0
	  xvdb      ONLINE       0     1     0
	  xvdc      ONLINE       0     1     0
	  xvdd      ONLINE       0     4     0

```

I also double-checked their write error counters with sdb:
```
sdb> spa volpool | vdev | member vdev_stat.vs_write_errors
(uint64_t)0  # <---- this is the root vdev
(uint64_t)2
(uint64_t)1
(uint64_t)1
```

Then I checked that I the problem was reproduced in my VM as I the
gang count was growing in zdb as I was writting more data:
```
$ sudo zdb volpool | grep gang
        ganged count:              1384

$ sudo zdb volpool | grep gang
        ganged count:              1393

$ sudo zdb volpool | grep gang
        ganged count:              1402

$ sudo zdb volpool | grep gang
        ganged count:              1414
```

Then I updated my bits with this patch and the gang count stayed the
same.

Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #14003
2022-10-11 12:27:41 -07:00
Richard Yao
70248b82e8
Fix uninitialized value read in vdev_prop_set()
If no errors are encountered, we read an uninitialized error value.

Clang's static analyzer complained about this.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14007
2022-10-11 12:24:36 -07:00