mirror_zfs/module/os/freebsd/zfs
Brian Behlendorf b2255edcc0
Distributed Spare (dRAID) Feature
This patch adds a new top-level vdev type called dRAID, which stands
for Distributed parity RAID.  This pool configuration allows all dRAID
vdevs to participate when rebuilding to a distributed hot spare device.
This can substantially reduce the total time required to restore full
parity to pool with a failed device.

A dRAID pool can be created using the new top-level `draid` type.
Like `raidz`, the desired redundancy is specified after the type:
`draid[1,2,3]`.  No additional information is required to create the
pool and reasonable default values will be chosen based on the number
of child vdevs in the dRAID vdev.

    zpool create <pool> draid[1,2,3] <vdevs...>

Unlike raidz, additional optional dRAID configuration values can be
provided as part of the draid type as colon separated values. This
allows administrators to fully specify a layout for either performance
or capacity reasons.  The supported options include:

    zpool create <pool> \
        draid[<parity>][:<data>d][:<children>c][:<spares>s] \
        <vdevs...>

    - draid[parity]       - Parity level (default 1)
    - draid[:<data>d]     - Data devices per group (default 8)
    - draid[:<children>c] - Expected number of child vdevs
    - draid[:<spares>s]   - Distributed hot spares (default 0)

Abbreviated example `zpool status` output for a 68 disk dRAID pool
with two distributed spares using special allocation classes.

```
  pool: tank
 state: ONLINE
config:

    NAME                  STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
    slag7                 ONLINE       0     0     0
      draid2:8d:68c:2s-0  ONLINE       0     0     0
        L0                ONLINE       0     0     0
        L1                ONLINE       0     0     0
        ...
        U25               ONLINE       0     0     0
        U26               ONLINE       0     0     0
        spare-53          ONLINE       0     0     0
          U27             ONLINE       0     0     0
          draid2-0-0      ONLINE       0     0     0
        U28               ONLINE       0     0     0
        U29               ONLINE       0     0     0
        ...
        U42               ONLINE       0     0     0
        U43               ONLINE       0     0     0
    special
      mirror-1            ONLINE       0     0     0
        L5                ONLINE       0     0     0
        U5                ONLINE       0     0     0
      mirror-2            ONLINE       0     0     0
        L6                ONLINE       0     0     0
        U6                ONLINE       0     0     0
    spares
      draid2-0-0          INUSE     currently in use
      draid2-0-1          AVAIL
```

When adding test coverage for the new dRAID vdev type the following
options were added to the ztest command.  These options are leverages
by zloop.sh to test a wide range of dRAID configurations.

    -K draid|raidz|random - kind of RAID to test
    -D <value>            - dRAID data drives per group
    -S <value>            - dRAID distributed hot spares
    -R <value>            - RAID parity (raidz or dRAID)

The zpool_create, zpool_import, redundancy, replacement and fault
test groups have all been updated provide test coverage for the
dRAID feature.

Co-authored-by: Isaac Huang <he.huang@intel.com>
Co-authored-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@cray.com>
Co-authored-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@cray.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #10102
2020-11-13 13:51:51 -08:00
..
abd_os.c Include scatter_chunk_waste in arc_size 2020-08-17 20:04:04 -07:00
arc_os.c Changes to make openzfs build within FreeBSD buildworld 2020-07-31 21:30:31 -07:00
crypto_os.c Fix crypto build on FreeBSD HEAD 2020-05-30 12:54:57 -07:00
dmu_os.c Refactor ccompile.h to not include system headers 2020-07-25 20:09:50 -07:00
hkdf.c Add FreeBSD support to OpenZFS 2020-04-14 11:36:28 -07:00
kmod_core.c FreeBSD: Sort and dedup includes in kmod_core 2020-10-08 09:37:56 -07:00
spa_os.c FreeBSD: Add option to rewind checkpoint while importing root pool 2020-08-19 17:19:42 -07:00
sysctl_os.c Share zfs_fsync, zfs_read, zfs_write, et al between Linux and FreeBSD 2020-10-21 14:08:06 -07:00
vdev_file.c Distributed Spare (dRAID) Feature 2020-11-13 13:51:51 -08:00
vdev_geom.c Distributed Spare (dRAID) Feature 2020-11-13 13:51:51 -08:00
vdev_label_os.c Add support for boot environment data to be stored in the label 2020-05-07 09:36:33 -07:00
zfs_acl.c Cross-platform acltype 2020-10-13 21:25:48 -07:00
zfs_ctldir.c FreeBSD: add missing fplookup_vexec handler to special vop vectors 2020-10-15 14:49:06 -07:00
zfs_debug.c Convert Linux-isms to FreeBSD-isms in platform zfs_debug.c 2020-07-31 21:25:35 -07:00
zfs_dir.c Refactor ccompile.h to not include system headers 2020-07-25 20:09:50 -07:00
zfs_file_os.c FreeBSD: Prevent NULL pointer dereference of resid 2020-11-04 16:50:08 -08:00
zfs_ioctl_compat.c FreeBSD: Fix legacy compat for platform IOCs 2020-09-30 13:25:50 -07:00
zfs_ioctl_os.c Make zc_nvlist_src_size limit tunable 2020-08-18 09:33:55 -07:00
zfs_vfsops.c zfs_vnops: make zfs_get_data OS-independent 2020-11-02 12:07:07 -08:00
zfs_vnops_os.c Remove redundant oid parameter to update_pages 2020-11-10 10:54:30 -08:00
zfs_znode.c G/C struct znode -> z_moved 2020-11-10 12:42:47 -08:00
zio_crypt.c FreeBSD: Code cleanup in zio_crypt 2020-09-25 13:12:35 -07:00
zvol_os.c FreeBSD: Simplify zvol_geom_open and zvol_cdev_open 2020-11-10 11:08:10 -08:00