Commit Graph

2684 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
George Wilson
2efea7c82c ZFS Reads may result in unneccesary calls to zil_commit
ZFS supports O_RSYNC for read operations and when specified will ensure
the same level of data integrity that O_DSYNC and O_SYNC provides for
writes. O_RSYNC by itself has no effect so it must be combined with
either O_DSYNC or O_SYNC. However, many platforms don't support O_RSYNC
and have mapped O_SYNC to mean O_RSYNC within ZFS. This is incorrect
and causes unnecessary calls to zil_commit. Only platforms which
support O_RSYNC should implement the zil_commit functionality in the
read code path.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Closes #8523
2019-03-22 13:09:11 -07:00
Olaf Faaland
060f0226e6 MMP interval and fail_intervals in uberblock
When Multihost is enabled, and a pool is imported, uberblock writes
include ub_mmp_delay to allow an importing node to calculate the
duration of an activity test.  This value, is not enough information.

If zfs_multihost_fail_intervals > 0 on the node with the pool imported,
the safe minimum duration of the activity test is well defined, but does
not depend on ub_mmp_delay:

zfs_multihost_fail_intervals * zfs_multihost_interval

and if zfs_multihost_fail_intervals == 0 on that node, there is no such
well defined safe duration, but the importing host cannot tell whether
mmp_delay is high due to I/O delays, or due to a very large
zfs_multihost_interval setting on the host which last imported the pool.
As a result, it may use a far longer period for the activity test than
is necessary.

This patch renames ub_mmp_sequence to ub_mmp_config and uses it to
record the zfs_multihost_interval and zfs_multihost_fail_intervals
values, as well as the mmp sequence.  This allows a shorter activity
test duration to be calculated by the importing host in most situations.
These values are also added to the multihost_history kstat records.

It calculates the activity test duration differently depending on
whether the new fields are present or not; for importing pools with
only ub_mmp_delay, it uses

(zfs_multihost_interval + ub_mmp_delay) * zfs_multihost_import_intervals

Which results in an activity test duration less sensitive to the leaf
count.

In addition, it makes a few other improvements:
* It updates the "sequence" part of ub_mmp_config when MMP writes
  in between syncs occur.  This allows an importing host to detect MMP
  on the remote host sooner, when the pool is idle, as it is not limited
  to the granularity of ub_timestamp (1 second).
* It issues writes immediately when zfs_multihost_interval is changed
  so remote hosts see the updated value as soon as possible.
* It fixes a bug where setting zfs_multihost_fail_intervals = 1 results
  in immediate pool suspension.
* Update tests to verify activity check duration is based on recorded
  tunable values, not tunable values on importing host.
* Update tests to verify the expected number of uberblocks have valid
  MMP fields - fail_intervals, mmp_interval, mmp_seq (sequence number),
  that sequence number is incrementing, and that uberblock values match
  tunable settings.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@whamcloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7842
2019-03-21 12:47:57 -07:00
Jorgen Lundman
d10b2f1d35 Mutex leak in dsl_dataset_hold_obj()
In addition to dsl_dataset_evict_async() releasing a hold, there is
an error case in dsl_dataset_hold_obj() which had missed 4 additional
release calls.  This was introduced in a1d477c24.

openzfsonosx-commit: https://github.com/openzfsonosx/zfs/commit/63ff7f1c

Authored by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8517
2019-03-21 10:36:58 -07:00
cfzhu
45001b949c QAT: Allocate digest_buffer using QAT_PHYS_CONTIG_ALLOC()
If the buffer 'digest_buffer' is allocated in the qat_checksum()
stack, it can't ensure that the address is physically contiguous,
and the DMA result of the buffer may be handled incorrectly.
Using QAT_PHYS_CONTIG_ALLOC() ensures a physically
contiguous allocation.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Chengfei, Zhu <chengfeix.zhu@intel.com>
Closes #8323 
Closes #8521
2019-03-21 10:35:18 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
ec4f9b8f30
Report holes when there are only metadata changes
Update the dirty check in dmu_offset_next() such that dnode's
are only considered dirty for the purpose or reporting holes
when there are pending data blocks or frees to be synced.  This
ensures that when there are only metadata updates to be synced
(atime) that holes are reported.

Reviewed-by: Debabrata Banerjee <dbanerje@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #6958 
Closes #8505
2019-03-21 10:30:15 -07:00
Julian Heuking
304d469dcd Add missing dmu_zfetch_fini() in dnode_move_impl()
As it turns out, on the Windows platform when rw_init() is called
(rather its bedrock call ExInitializeResourceLite) it is placed on
an active-list of locks, and is removed at rw_destroy() time.

dnode_move() has logic to copy over the old-dnode to new-dnode,
including calling dmu_zfetch_init(new-dnode). But due to the missing
dmu_zfetch_fini(old-dnode), kmem will call dnode_dest() to release the
memory (and in debug builds fill pattern 0xdeadbeef) over the Windows
active-lock's prev/next list pointers, making Windows sad.

But on other platforms, the contents of dmu_zfetch_fini() is one
call to list_destroy() and one to rw_destroy(), which is effectively
a no-op call and is not required. This commit is mostly for
"correctness" and can be skipped there.

Porting Notes:
* This leak exists on Linux but currently can never happen because
  the dnode_move() functionality is not supported.

openzfsonosx-commit: openzfsonosx/zfs@d95fe517

Authored by: Julian Heuking <JulianH@beckhoff.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes #8519
2019-03-20 15:06:55 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
ca6c7a94c9
Fix l2arc_evict() destroy race
When destroying an arc_buf_hdr_t its identity cannot be discarded
until it is entirely undiscoverable.  This not only includes being
unhashed, but also being removed from the l2arc header list.
Discarding the header's identify prematurely renders the hash
lock useless because it will always hash to bucket zero.

This change resolves a race with l2arc_evict() by discarding the
identity after it has been removed from the l2arc header list.
This ensures either the header is not on the list or contains
the correct identify.

Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7688 
Closes #8144
2019-03-15 14:17:38 -07:00
Tom Caputi
ab7615d92c Multiple DVA Scrubbing Fix
Currently, there is an issue in the sequential scrub code which
prevents self healing from working in some cases. The scrub code
will split up all DVA copies of a bp and issue each of them
separately. The problem is that, since each of the DVAs is no
longer associated with the others, the self healing code doesn't
have the opportunity to repair problems that show up in one of the
DVAs with the data from the others.

This patch fixes this issue by ensuring that all IOs issued by the
sequential scrub code include all DVAs. Initially, only the first
DVA of each is attempted. If an issue arises, the IO is retried
with all available copies, giving the self healing code a chance
to correct the issue.

To test this change, this patch also adds the ability for zinject
to specify individual DVAs to inject read errors into. We then
add a new test case that utilizes this functionality to ensure
scrubs and self-healing reads can handle and transparently fix
issues with individual copies of blocks.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8453
2019-03-15 14:14:31 -07:00
Tony Hutter
2bbec1c910 Make zpool status counters match error events count
The number of IO and checksum events should match the number of errors
seen in zpool status.  Previously there was a mismatch between the
two counts because zpool status would only count unrecovered errors,
while zpool events would get an event for *all* errors (recovered or
not).  This lead to situations where disks could be faulted for
"too many errors", while at the same time showing zero errors in zpool
status.

This fixes the zpool status error counters to increment at the same
times we post the error events.

Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #4851 
Closes #7817
2019-03-14 18:21:53 -07:00
Tom Caputi
04a3b0796c Fix memory leaks in zfsvfs_create_impl()
This patch simply fixes some small memory leaks that can happen
during error handling in zfsvfs_create_impl(). If the function
fails, it frees all the memory / references it created.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8490
2019-03-14 18:14:36 -07:00
Tom Caputi
eaed840542 Better user experience for errata 4
This patch attempts to address some user concerns that have arisen
since errata 4 was introduced.

* The errata warning has been made less scary for users without
  any encrypted datasets.

* The errata warning now clears itself without a pool reimport if
  the bookmark_v2 feature is enabled and no encrypted datasets
  exist.

* It is no longer possible to create new encrypted datasets without
  enabling the bookmark_v2 feature, thus helping to ensure that the
  errata is resolved.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Issue ##8308
Closes #8504
2019-03-14 16:48:30 -07:00
Alexander Motin
1af240f3b5 Add separate aggregation limit for non-rotating media
Before sequential scrub patches ZFS never aggregated I/Os above 128KB.
Sequential scrub bumped that to 1MB, supposedly to reduce number of
head seeks for spinning disks.  But for SSDs it makes little to no
sense, especially on FreeBSD, where due to MAXPHYS limitation device
will likely still see bunch of 128KB I/Os instead of one large.
Having more strict aggregation limit for SSDs allows to avoid
allocation of large memory buffer and copy to/from it, that is a
serious problem when throughput reaches gigabytes per second.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #8494
2019-03-13 12:00:10 -07:00
Andrew Stormont
1814242379 OpenZFS 9914 - NV_UNIQUE_NAME_TYPE broken after 9580
Authored by: Andrew Stormont <astormont@racktopsystems.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuripv@yuripv.net>
Reviewed by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Reviewed by: Andy Fiddaman <omnios@citrus-it.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9914
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/b8a5bee18
Closes #8496
2019-03-13 11:16:30 -07:00
Tom Caputi
f00ab3f22c Detect and prevent mixed raw and non-raw sends
Currently, there is an issue in the raw receive code where
raw receives are allowed to happen on top of previously
non-raw received datasets. This is a problem because the
source-side dataset doesn't know about how the blocks on
the destination were encrypted. As a result, any MAC in
the objset's checksum-of-MACs tree that is a parent of both
blocks encrypted on the source and blocks encrypted by the
destination will be incorrect. This will result in
authentication errors when we decrypt the dataset.

This patch fixes this issue by adding a new check to the
raw receive code. The code now maintains an "IVset guid",
which acts as an identifier for the set of IVs used to
encrypt a given snapshot. When a snapshot is raw received,
the destination snapshot will take this value from the
DRR_BEGIN payload. Non-raw receives and normal "zfs snap"
operations will cause ZFS to generate a new IVset guid.
When a raw incremental stream is received, ZFS will check
that the "from" IVset guid in the stream matches that of
the "from" destination snapshot. If they do not match, the
code will error out the receive, preventing the problem.

This patch requires an on-disk format change to add the
IVset guids to snapshots and bookmarks. As a result, this
patch has errata handling and a tunable to help affected
users resolve the issue with as little interruption as
possible.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8308
2019-03-13 11:00:43 -07:00
Tom Caputi
579ce7c5ae Add bookmark v2 on-disk feature
This patch adds the bookmark v2 feature to the on-disk format. This
feature will be needed for the upcoming redacted sends and for an
upcoming fix that for raw receives. The feature is not currently
used by any code and thus this change is a no-op, aside from the
fact that the user can now enable the feature.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Issue #8308
2019-03-13 10:58:39 -07:00
Tom Caputi
369aa501d1 Fix handling of maxblkid for raw sends
Currently, the receive code can create an unreadable dataset from
a correct raw send stream. This is because it is currently
impossible to set maxblkid to a lower value without freeing the
associated object. This means truncating files on the send side
to a non-0 size could result in corruption. This patch solves this
issue by adding a new 'force' flag to dnode_new_blkid() which will
allow the raw receive code to force the DMU to accept the provided
maxblkid even if it is a lower value than the existing one.

For testing purposes the send_encrypted_files.ksh test has been
extended to include a variety of truncated files and multiple
snapshots. It also now leverages the xattrtest command to help
ensure raw receives correctly handle xattrs.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8168 
Closes #8487
2019-03-13 10:52:01 -07:00
Justin Gottula
cffa8372f4 Fix most zfs_arc_* mod params not actually being modifiable at runtime
Most of the zfs_arc_* module parameters do not have their values used by
the ARC code directly. Instead, there is a function, arc_tuning_update,
which is called during module initialization and periodically
thereafter, whose job is to fetch the module parameter values, clamp/
limit them appropriately, and then assign those values to a separate set
of internal variables that are actually referenced by the ARC code.

Commit 3ec34e55 featured an overhaul of arc_reclaim_thread, which is the
former location where the post-init-time calls to arc_tuning_update
would occur. The rework split the work previously done by the
arc_reclaim_thread into a pair of replacement threads; and
unfortunately, the call to arc_tuning_update fell through the cracks and
was lost in the reorganization.

This meant that changing almost any ARC-related zfs module parameter via
/sys/module/zfs/parameters/ would result in the module parameter value
itself appearing to change; however the modification would not actually
propagate to the ARC code and have any real effect.

This commit reinstates the post-init-time call to arc_tuning_update. It
is now called during arc_adjust_cb_check; this should be equivalent to
its former call location in arc_reclaim_thread.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Justin Gottula <justin@jgottula.com>
Closes #8405 
Closes #8463
2019-03-12 15:03:59 -07:00
Alek P
4c0883fb4a Avoid retrieving unused snapshot props
This patch modifies the zfs_ioc_snapshot_list_next() ioctl to enable it
to take input parameters that alter the way looping through the list of
snapshots is performed. The idea here is to restrict functions that
throw away some of the snapshots returned by the ioctl to a range of
snapshots that these functions actually use. This improves efficiency
and execution speed for some rollback and send operations.

Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Closes #8077
2019-03-12 13:13:22 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
dd785b5b86
Fix vdev_initialize_restart / removal race
Resolve a vdev_initialize crash uncovered by ztest.  Similar
to when starting a new initialization verify that a removal
is not in progress.  Additionally, do not restart when the
thread already exists.  This check is now congruent with the
POOL_INITIALIZE_DO handling in spa_vdev_initialize_impl().

Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8477
2019-03-12 10:39:47 -07:00
Olaf Faaland
3d31aad83e MMP writes rotate over leaves
Instead of choosing a leaf vdev quasi-randomly, by starting at the root
vdev and randomly choosing children, rotate over leaves to issue MMP
writes.  This fixes an issue in a pool whose top-level vdevs have
different numbers of leaves.

The issue is that the frequency at which individual leaves are chosen
for MMP writes is based not on the total number of leaves but based on
how many siblings the leaves have.

For example, in a pool like this:

       root-vdev
   +------+---------------+
vdev1                   vdev2
  |                       |
  |                +------+-----+-----+----+
disk1             disk2 disk3 disk4 disk5 disk6

vdev1 and vdev2 will each be chosen 50% of the time.  Every time vdev1
is chosen, disk1 will be chosen.  However, every time vdev2 is chosen,
disk2 is chosen 20% of the time.  As a result, disk1 will be sent 5x as
many MMP writes as disk2.

This may create wear issues in the case of SSDs.  It also reduces the
effectiveness of MMP as it depends on the writes being evenly
distributed for the case where some devices fail or are partitioned.

The new code maintains a list of leaf vdevs in the pool.  MMP records
the last leaf used for an MMP write in mmp->mmp_last_leaf.  To choose
the next leaf, MMP starts at mmp->mmp_last_leaf and traverses the list,
continuing from the head if the tail is reached.  It stops when a
suitable leaf is found or all leaves have been examined.

Added a test to verify MMP write distribution is even.

Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Kash Pande <kash@tripleback.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7953
2019-03-12 10:37:06 -07:00
George Wilson
b1b94e9644 zfs does not honor NFS sync write semantics
The linux kernel's nfsd implementation use RWF_SYNC to determine if the
write is synchronous or not. This flag is used to set the kernel's I/O
control block flags. Unfortunately, ZFS was not updated to inspect these
flags so NFS sync writes were not being honored.

This change maps the IOCB_* flags to the ZFS equivalent.

Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Closes #8474 
Closes #8452 
Closes #8486
2019-03-11 09:13:37 -07:00
mzhivich
1118f99449 Fix lockdep between ds_lock and dd_lock in dsl_dataset_namelen()
Booting debug kernel found an inconsistent lock dependency between
dataset's ds_lock and its directory's dd_lock.

[ 32.215336] ======================================================
[ 32.221859] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 32.221861] 4.14.90+ #8 Tainted: G           O
[ 32.221862] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 32.221863] dynamic_kernel_/4667 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 32.221864]  (&ds->ds_lock){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffc10a4bde>] dsl_dataset_check_quota+0x9e/0x8a0 [zfs]
[ 32.221941] but task is already holding lock:
[ 32.221941]  (&dd->dd_lock){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffc10cd8e9>] dsl_dir_tempreserve_space+0x3b9/0x1290 [zfs]
[ 32.221983] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 32.221983] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 32.221984] -> #1 (&dd->dd_lock){+.+.}:
[ 32.221992] 	__mutex_lock+0xef/0x14c0
[ 32.222049] 	dsl_dir_namelen+0xd4/0x2d0 [zfs]
[ 32.222093] 	dsl_dataset_namelen+0x2f1/0x430 [zfs]
[ 32.222142] 	verify_dataset_name_len+0xd/0x40 [zfs]
[ 32.222184] 	dmu_objset_find_dp_impl+0x5f5/0xef0 [zfs]
[ 32.222226] 	dmu_objset_find_dp_cb+0x40/0x60 [zfs]
[ 32.222235] 	taskq_thread+0x969/0x1460 [spl]
[ 32.222238] 	kthread+0x2fb/0x400
[ 32.222241] 	ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

[ 32.222241] -> #0 (&ds->ds_lock){+.+.}:
[ 32.222246] 	lock_acquire+0x14f/0x390
[ 32.222248] 	__mutex_lock+0xef/0x14c0
[ 32.222291] 	dsl_dataset_check_quota+0x9e/0x8a0 [zfs]
[ 32.222355] 	dsl_dir_tempreserve_space+0x5d2/0x1290 [zfs]
[ 32.222392] 	dmu_tx_assign+0xa61/0xdb0 [zfs]
[ 32.222436] 	zfs_create+0x4e6/0x11d0 [zfs]
[ 32.222481] 	zpl_create+0x194/0x340 [zfs]
[ 32.222484] 	lookup_open+0xa86/0x16f0
[ 32.222486] 	path_openat+0xe56/0x2490
[ 32.222488] 	do_filp_open+0x17f/0x260
[ 32.222490] 	do_sys_open+0x195/0x310
[ 32.222491] 	SyS_open+0xbf/0xf0
[ 32.222494] 	do_syscall_64+0x191/0x4f0
[ 32.222496] 	entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7

[ 32.222497] other info that might help us debug this:

[ 32.222497] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 32.222498] CPU0 			CPU1
[ 32.222498] ---- 			----
[ 32.222499] lock(&dd->dd_lock);
[ 32.222500] 				lock(&ds->ds_lock);
[ 32.222502] 				lock(&dd->dd_lock);
[ 32.222503] lock(&ds->ds_lock);
[ 32.222504] *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 32.222505] 3 locks held by dynamic_kernel_/4667:
[ 32.222506] #0: (sb_writers#9){.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffaf68933c>] mnt_want_write+0x3c/0xa0
[ 32.222511] #1: (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#8){++++}, at: [<ffffffffaf652cde>] path_openat+0xe2e/0x2490
[ 32.222515] #2: (&dd->dd_lock){+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffc10cd8e9>] dsl_dir_tempreserve_space+0x3b9/0x1290 [zfs]

The issue is caused by dsl_dataset_namelen() holding ds_lock, followed by
acquiring dd_lock on ds->ds_dir in dsl_dir_namelen().

However, ds->ds_dir should not be protected by ds_lock, so releasing it before
call to dsl_dir_namelen() prevents the lockdep issue

Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Signed-off-by:  Michael Zhivich <mzhivich@akamai.com>
Closes #8413
2019-03-11 09:11:04 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
b46fd243d5
Linux 5.1 compat: get_ds() removed
Commit torvalds/linux@736706bee has removed the get_fs() function
as a bit of cleanup.  It has been defined as KERNEL_DS on all
architectures for all supported kernels.  Replace get_fs() with
KERNEL_DS as was done in the kernel.

Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8479
2019-03-07 14:44:23 -08:00
Paul Zuchowski
a73e8fdb93 Stack overflow in recursive bpobj_iterate_impl
The function bpobj_iterate_impl overflows the stack when bpobjs
are deeply nested. Rewrite the function to eliminate the recursion.

Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Closes #7674
Closes #7675 
Closes #7908
2019-03-06 09:50:55 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
96ebc5a1a4
Fix race in vdev_initialize_thread
Before allowing new allocations to the metaslab we need to ensure
that any issued initializing writes have been synced.  Otherwise,
it's possible for metaslab_block_alloc() to allocate a range which
is about to be overwritten by an initializing IO.

Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8461
2019-03-06 09:17:53 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens
0409679d88 Fix style of spl_kmem_cache_create()
Fix indentation of code in ifdef's.
Remove obsolete comment.
Make if/else statements more readable by adding braces.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #8459
2019-02-28 17:57:47 -08:00
Olaf Faaland
8133679ff0 Do not resume a pool if multihost is enabled
When multihost is enabled, and a pool is suspended, return
EINVAL in response to "zpool clear <pool>".  The pool
may have been imported on another host while I/O was suspended.

Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Closes #6933 
Closes #8460
2019-02-28 17:56:19 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens
87c25d567f abd_alloc should use scatter for >1K allocations
abd_alloc() normally does scatter allocations, thus solving the problem
that ABD originally set out to: the bulk of ZFS's allocations are single
pages, which are faster to allocate and free, and don't suffer from
internal fragmentation (and the inability to reclaim memory because some
buffers in the slab are still allocated).

However, the current code does linear allocations for 4KB and smaller
allocations, defeating the purpose of ABD.

Scatter ABD's use at least one page each, so sub-page allocations waste
some space when allocated as scatter (e.g. 2KB scatter allocation wastes
half of each page).  Using linear ABD's for small allocations means that
they will be put on slabs which contain many allocations.  This can
improve memory efficiency, but it also makes it much harder for ARC
evictions to actually free pages, because all the buffers on one slab
need to be freed in order for the slab (and underlying pages) to be
freed.  Typically, 512B and 1KB kmem caches have 16 buffers per slab, so
it's possible for them to actually waste more memory than scatter (one
page per buf = wasting 3/4 or 7/8th; one buf per slab = wasting
15/16th).

Spill blocks are typically 512B and are heavily used on systems running
selinux with the default dnode size and the `xattr=sa` property set.

By default we will use linear allocations for 512B and 1KB, and scatter
allocations for larger (1.5KB and up).

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by:  DHE <git@dehacked.net>
Reviewed-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #8455
2019-02-28 17:52:55 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
6af7ba417e
Fix overly broad spa config lock
The spa_txg_history_init_io() and spa_txg_history_fini_io() were
mistakenly taking SCL_ALL when only SCL_CONFIG is required to
access the vdev stats.  This could result in a deadlock which
was observed when running ztest.

Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8445
2019-02-27 10:49:22 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
8eef997679 Error path in metaslab_load_impl() forgets to drop ms_sync_lock
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8444
2019-02-25 11:08:52 -08:00
loli10K
c44a3ec059 zvol: allow rename of in use ZVOL dataset
While ZFS allow renaming of in use ZVOLs at the DSL level without issues
the ZVOL layer does not correctly update the renamed dataset if the
device node is open (zv->zv_open_count > 0): trying to access the stale
dataset name, for instance during a zfs receive, will cause the
following failure:

VERIFY3(zv->zv_objset->os_dsl_dataset->ds_owner == zv) failed ((null) == ffff8800dbb6fc00)
PANIC at zvol.c:1255:zvol_resume()
Showing stack for process 1390
CPU: 0 PID: 1390 Comm: zfs Tainted: P           O  3.16.0-4-amd64 #1 Debian 3.16.51-3
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
 0000000000000000 ffffffff8151ea00 ffffffffa0758a80 ffff88028aefba30
 ffffffffa0417219 ffff880037179220 ffffffff00000030 ffff88028aefba40
 ffff88028aefb9e0 2833594649524556 6f5f767a3e2d767a 6f3e2d7465736a62
Call Trace:
 [<0>] ? dump_stack+0x5d/0x78
 [<0>] ? spl_panic+0xc9/0x110 [spl]
 [<0>] ? mutex_lock+0xe/0x2a
 [<0>] ? zfs_refcount_remove_many+0x1ad/0x250 [zfs]
 [<0>] ? rrw_exit+0xc8/0x2e0 [zfs]
 [<0>] ? mutex_lock+0xe/0x2a
 [<0>] ? dmu_objset_from_ds+0x9a/0x250 [zfs]
 [<0>] ? dmu_objset_hold_flags+0x71/0xc0 [zfs]
 [<0>] ? zvol_resume+0x178/0x280 [zfs]
 [<0>] ? zfs_ioc_recv_impl+0x88b/0xf80 [zfs]
 [<0>] ? zfs_refcount_remove_many+0x1ad/0x250 [zfs]
 [<0>] ? zfs_ioc_recv+0x1c2/0x2a0 [zfs]
 [<0>] ? dmu_buf_get_user+0x13/0x20 [zfs]
 [<0>] ? __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x166/0xb50
 [<0>] ? zfsdev_ioctl+0x896/0x9c0 [zfs]
 [<0>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x464/0x1140
 [<0>] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0x2cf/0x4b0
 [<0>] ? __do_page_fault+0x177/0x410
 [<0>] ? SyS_ioctl+0x81/0xa0
 [<0>] ? async_page_fault+0x28/0x30
 [<0>] ? system_call_fast_compare_end+0x10/0x15

Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #6263 
Closes #8371
2019-02-22 15:38:42 -08:00
loli10K
0c637f3100 zpool reports 16E expandsize on disks with oddball number of sectors
The issue is caused by a small discrepancy in how userland creates the
partition layout and the kernel estimates available space:

 * zpool command: subtract 9M from the usable device size, then align
   to 1M boundary. 9M is the sum of 1M "start" partition alignment + 8M
   EFI "reserved" partition.

 * kernel module: subtract 10M from the device size. 10M is the sum of
   1M "start" partition alignment + 1m "end" partition alignment + 8M
   EFI "reserved" partition.

For devices where the number of sectors is not a multiple of the
alignment size the zpool command will create a partition layout which
reserves less than 1M after the 8M EFI "reserved" partition:

  Disk /dev/sda: 1024 MiB, 1073739776 bytes, 2097148 sectors
  Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
  Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
  I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
  Disklabel type: gpt
  Disk identifier: 49811D40-16F4-4E41-84A9-387703950D7F

  Device       Start     End Sectors  Size Type
  /dev/sda1     2048 2078719 2076672 1014M Solaris /usr & Apple ZFS
  /dev/sda9  2078720 2095103   16384    8M Solaris reserved 1

When the kernel module vdev_open() the device its max_asize ends up
being slightly smaller than asize: this results in a huge number (16E)
reported by metaslab_class_expandable_space().

This change prevents bdev_max_capacity() from returing a size smaller
than bdev_capacity().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #1468 
Closes #8391
2019-02-22 15:36:34 -08:00
lidongyang
8d9e51c084 Fix dnode_hold_impl() soft lockup
Soft lockups could happen when multiple threads trying
to get zrl on the same dnode handle in order to allocate
and initialize the dnode marked as DN_SLOT_ALLOCATED.

Don't loop from beginning when we can't get zrl, otherwise
we would increase the zrl refcount and nobody can actually
lock it.

Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Li Dongyang <dongyangli@ddn.com>
Closes #8433
2019-02-22 09:48:37 -08:00
Tomohiro Kusumi
9abbee4912 Don't enter zvol's rangelock for read bio with size 0
The SCST driver (SCSI target driver implementation) and possibly
others may issue read bio's with a length of zero bytes. Although
this is unusual, such bio's issued under certain condition can cause
kernel oops, due to how rangelock is implemented.

rangelock_add_reader() is not made to handle overlap of two (or more)
ranges from read bio's with the same offset when one of them has size
of 0, even though they conceptually overlap. Allowing them to enter
rangelock results in kernel oops by dereferencing invalid pointer,
or assertion failure on AVL tree manipulation with debug enabled
kernel module.

For example, this happens when read bio whose (offset, size) is
(0, 0) enters rangelock followed by another read bio with (0, 4096)
when (0, 0) rangelock is still locked, when there are no pending
write bio's. It can also happen with reverse order, which is (0, N)
followed by (0, 0) when (0, N) is still locked. More details
mentioned in #8379.

Kernel Oops on ->make_request_fn() of ZFS volume
https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/issues/8379

Prevent this by returning bio with size 0 as success without entering
rangelock. This has been done for write bio after checking flusher
bio case (though not for the same reason), but not for read bio.

Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@osnexus.com>
Closes #8379 
Closes #8401
2019-02-20 10:14:36 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
928e8ad47d Introduce auxiliary metaslab histograms
This patch introduces 3 new histograms per metaslab. These
histograms track segments that have made it to the metaslab's
space map histogram (and are part of the spacemap) but have
not yet reached the ms_allocatable tree on loaded metaslab's
because these metaslab's are currently syncing and haven't
gone through metaslab_sync_done() yet.

The histograms help when we decide whether to load an unloaded
metaslab in-order to allocate from it. When calculating the
weight of an unloaded metaslab traditionally, we look at the
highest bucket of its spacemap's histogram.  The problem is
that we are not guaranteed to be able to allocated that
segment when we load the metaslab because it may still be at
the freeing, freed, or defer trees. The new histograms are
used when we try to calculate an unloaded metaslab's weight
to deal with this issue by removing segments that have would
not be in the allocatable tree at runtime. Note, that this
method of dealing with this is not completely accurate as
adjacent segments are not always consolidated in the space
map histogram of a metaslab.

In addition and to make things deterministic, we always reset
the weight of unloaded metaslabs based on their space map
weight (instead of doing that on a need basis). Thus, every
time a metaslab is loaded and its weight is reset again (from
the weight based on its space map to the one based on its
allocatable range tree) we expect (and assert) that this
change in weight can only get better if it doesn't stay the
same.

Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8358
2019-02-20 09:59:56 -08:00
loli10K
bb1be77a35 Prevent user accounting on readonly pool
Trying to mount a dataset from a readonly pool could inadvertently start
the user accounting upgrade task, leading to the following failure:

VERIFY3(tx->tx_threads == 2) failed (0 == 2)
PANIC at txg.c:680:txg_wait_synced()
Showing stack for process 2541
CPU: 2 PID: 2541 Comm: z_upgrade Tainted: P           O  3.16.0-4-amd64 #1 Debian 3.16.51-3
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 [<0>] ? dump_stack+0x5d/0x78
 [<0>] ? spl_panic+0xc9/0x110 [spl]
 [<0>] ? dnode_next_offset+0x1d4/0x2c0 [zfs]
 [<0>] ? dmu_object_next+0x77/0x130 [zfs]
 [<0>] ? dnode_rele_and_unlock+0x4d/0x120 [zfs]
 [<0>] ? txg_wait_synced+0x91/0x220 [zfs]
 [<0>] ? dmu_objset_id_quota_upgrade_cb+0x10f/0x140 [zfs]
 [<0>] ? dmu_objset_upgrade_task_cb+0xe3/0x170 [zfs]
 [<0>] ? taskq_thread+0x2cc/0x5d0 [spl]
 [<0>] ? wake_up_state+0x10/0x10
 [<0>] ? taskq_thread_should_stop.part.3+0x70/0x70 [spl]
 [<0>] ? kthread+0xbd/0xe0
 [<0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180
 [<0>] ? ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90
 [<0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180

This patch updates both functions responsible for checking if we can
perform user accounting to verify the pool is not readonly.

Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #8424
2019-02-19 18:41:18 -08:00
Sara Hartse
f545b6ae00 Delay injection can cause indefinitely hung zios
If we hit the (NSEC_TO_TICK(diff) == 0) condition in
zio_delay_interrupt, zio_interrupt is never called and the
zio does not progress.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: sara hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Closes #8404
2019-02-15 14:44:56 -08:00
Tim Chase
638dd5f44e zio_deadman_impl() fix and enhancement
Add the zio_deadman_log_all tunable to print all zios in
zio_deadman_impl().  Also, in all cases, display the depth of the
zio relative to the original parent zio.  This is meant to be used by
developers to gain diagnostic information for hangs which don't involve
fully set-up zio trees or are otherwise stuck or hung in an early stage.

Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Closes #8362
2019-02-15 12:44:24 -08:00
Paul Zuchowski
9c5e88b1de zfs should optionally send holds
Add -h switch to zfs send command to send dataset holds. If
holds are present in the stream, zfs receive will create them
on the target dataset, unless the zfs receive -h option is used
to skip receive of holds.

Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Closes #7513
2019-02-15 12:41:38 -08:00
Tomohiro Kusumi
2d76ab9e42 Fix obsolete comment on rangelock
5d43cc9a59 renamed it to rangelock_enter().

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@osnexus.com>
Closes #8408
2019-02-14 15:13:58 -08:00
Alek P
65282ee9e0 Freeing throttle should account for holes
Deletion throttle currently does not account for holes in a file.
This means that it can activate when it shouldn't.
To fix it we switch the throttle to be based on the number of
L1 blocks we will have to dirty when freeing

Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Closes #7725 
Closes #7888
2019-02-12 12:01:08 -08:00
Alek P
dcec0a12c8 port async unlinked drain from illumos-nexenta
This patch is an async implementation of the existing sync
zfs_unlinked_drain() function. This function is called at mount time and
is responsible for freeing znodes that we didn't get to freeing before.
We don't have to hold mounting of the dataset until the unlinked list is
fully drained as is done now. Since we can process the unlinked set
asynchronously this results in a better user experience when mounting a
dataset with entries in the unlinked set.

Reviewed by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Closes #8142
2019-02-12 10:41:15 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
425d3237ee Get rid of space_map_update() for ms_synced_length
Initially, metaslabs and space maps used to be the same thing
in ZFS. Later, we started differentiating them by referring
to the space map as the on-disk state of the metaslab, making
the metaslab a higher-level concept that is metadata that deals
with space accounting. Today we've managed to split that code
furthermore, with the space map being its own on-disk data
structure used in areas of ZFS besides metaslabs (e.g. the
vdev-wide space maps used for zpool checkpoint or vdev removal
features).

This patch refactors the space map code to further split the
space map code from the metaslab code. It does so by getting
rid of the idea that the space map can have a different in-core
and on-disk length (sm_length vs smp_length) which is something
that is only used for the metaslab code, and other consumers
of space maps just have to deal with. Instead, this patch
introduces changes that move the old in-core length of the
metaslab's space map to the metaslab structure itself (see
ms_synced_length field) while making the space map code only
care about the actual space map's length on-disk.

The result of this is that space map consumers no longer have
to deal with syncing two different lengths for the same
structure (e.g. space_map_update() goes away) while metaslab
specific behavior stays within the metaslab code. Specifically,
the ms_synced_length field keeps track of the amount of data
metaslab_load() can read from the metaslab's space map while
working concurrently with metaslab_sync() that may be
appending to that same space map.

As a side note, the patch also adds a few comments around
the metaslab code documenting some assumptions and expected
behavior.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8328
2019-02-12 10:38:11 -08:00
loli10K
d8d418ff0c ZVOLs should not be allowed to have children
zfs create, receive and rename can bypass this hierarchy rule. Update
both userland and kernel module to prevent this issue and use pyzfs
unit tests to exercise the ioctls directly.

Note: this commit slightly changes zfs_ioc_create() ABI. This allow to
differentiate a generic error (EINVAL) from the specific case where we
tried to create a dataset below a ZVOL (ZFS_ERR_WRONG_PARENT).

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
2019-02-08 15:44:15 -08:00
loli10K
4417096956 Pool allocation classes misplacing small file blocks
Due to an off-by-one condition in spa_preferred_class() we are picking
the "normal" allocation class instead of the "special" one for file
blocks with size equal to the special_small_blocks property value.

This change fix the small code issue, update the ZFS Test Suite and the
zfs(8) man page.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #8351
Closes #8361
2019-02-08 12:32:12 -08:00
Tim Chase
0902c4577f Fix ARC stats for embedded blkptrs
Re-factor arc_read() to better account for embedded data blkptrs.
Previously, reading the payload from an embedded blkptr would cause
arcstats such as demand_metadata_misses to be bumped when there was
actually no cache "miss" because the data are already available in
the blkptr.

The following test procedure was used to demonstrate the problem:

   zpool create tank ...
   zfs create -o compression=lz4 tank/fs
   echo blah > /tank/fs/blah
   stat /tank/fs/blah
   grep 'meta.*mis' /proc/spl/kstat/zfs/arcstats

and repeating the last two steps to watch the metadata miss counter
increment.  This can also be demonstrated via the  zfs_arc_miss DTRACE4
probe in arc_read().

Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Closes #8319
2019-02-04 09:33:30 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
6c926f426a Simplify log vdev removal code
Get rid of the majority metaslab metadata when removing log vdevs
in spa_vdev_remove_log() with a call to metaslab_fini() instead
of duplicating a lot of that in vdev_remove_empty_log().

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8347
2019-01-31 09:17:52 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
7558997d2f vs_alloc can underflow in L2ARC vdevs
The current L2 ARC device code consistently uses psize to
increment vs_alloc but varies between psize and lsize when
decrementing it. The result of this behavior is that
vs_alloc can be decremented more that it is incremented
and underflow. This patch changes the code so asize is
used anywhere.

In addition, it ensures that vs_alloc gets incremented by
the L2 ARC device code as buffers are written and not at
the end of the l2arc_write_buffers() routine. The latter
(and old) way would temporarily underflow vs_alloc as
buffers that were just written, would be destroyed while
l2arc_write_buffers() was still looping.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8298
2019-01-31 09:16:39 -08:00
Sara Hartse
2747f599ff Don't acquire zthr_request_lock in zthr_wakeup
Address a deadlock caused by simultaneous wakeup and cancel on a zthr
by remove the hold of zthr_request_lock from zthr_wakeup. This
allows thr_wakeup to not block a thread that is in the process of
being cancelled.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Closes #8333
2019-01-30 12:31:16 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
26a856594f Linux 5.0 compat: Fix bio_set_dev()
The Linux 5.0 kernel updated the bio_set_dev() macro so it calls the
GPL-only bio_associate_blkg() symbol thus inadvertently converting
the entire macro.  Provide a minimal version which always assigns the
request queue's root_blkg to the bio.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8287
2019-01-28 10:11:45 -08:00
Tony Hutter
ed158b19b1 Linux 5.0 compat: Fix SUBDIRs
SUBDIRs has been deprecated for a long time, and was finally removed in
the 5.0 kernel.  Use "M=" instead.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #8257
2019-01-28 10:11:45 -08:00
Tony Hutter
05805494dd Linux 5.0 compat: Convert MS_* macros to SB_*
In the 5.0 kernel, only the mount namespace code should use the MS_*
macos. Filesystems should use the SB_* ones.

https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10552493/

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #8264
2019-01-28 10:11:39 -08:00
Tony Hutter
031cea17a3 Linux 5.0 compat: Use totalram_pages()
totalram_pages() was converted to an atomic variable in 5.0:

https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10652795/

Its value should now be read though the totalram_pages() helper
function.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #8263
2019-01-28 10:11:14 -08:00
Tony Hutter
77e50c3070 Linux 5.0 compat: access_ok() drops 'type' parameter
access_ok no longer needs a 'type' parameter in the 5.0 kernel.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #8261
2019-01-28 10:11:10 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
c853f382db Change target size of metaslabs from 256GB to 16GB
= Old behavior

For vdev sizes 100GB to 50TB we keep ~200 metaslabs per
vdev and the metaslab size grows from 512MB to 256GB.
For vdev's bigger than that we start increasing the
number of metaslabs until we hit the 128K limit.

= New Behavior

For vdev sizes 100GB to 3TB we keep ~200 metaslabs per
vdev and the metaslab size grows from 512MB to 16GB.
For vdev's bigger than that we start increasing the
number of metaslabs until we hit the 128K limit.

= Reasoning

The old behavior makes metaslabs grow in size when
the vdev range is between 3TB (ms_size 16GB) and
32PB (ms_size 256GB). Even though keeping the number
of metaslabs is good in terms of potential number of
I/Os per TXG, these bigger metaslabs take longer
to be loaded and after they are loaded they can
take up a lot of memory because of their range trees.

This change tries to put a boundary in memory and
loading time for the specific range of vdev sizes.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8324
2019-01-25 16:38:27 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
df72b8bebe Rename range_tree_verify to range_tree_verify_not_present
The range_tree_verify function looks for a segment in a
range tree and panics if the segment is present on the
tree. This patch gives the function a more descriptive
name.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8327
2019-01-25 09:51:24 -08:00
Tim Chase
107dd2b174 Use proper tag for spa config refcounts in mmp_write_uberblock()
This allows the spa config refcounts to use tracking in debug builds
without triggering the "No such hold %p on refcount" panic.

Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Closes #8326
2019-01-25 09:50:06 -08:00
Tom Caputi
b5d693581d Fix bad kmem_free() in zvol_rename_minors_impl()
Currently, zvol_rename_minors_impl() calls kmem_asprintf()
to allocate and initialize a string. This function is a thin
wrapper around the kernel's kvasprintf() and does not call
into the SPL's kmem tracking code when it is enabled. However,
this function frees the string with the tracked kmem_free()
instead of the untracked strfree(), which causes the SPL
kmem tracking code to believe that the function is attempting
to free memory it never allocated, triggering an ASSERT. This
patch simply corrects this issue.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8307
2019-01-23 11:38:05 -08:00
loli10K
0a10863194 ztest: creates partially initialized root dataset
Since d8fdfc2 was integrated dsl_pool_create() does not call
dmu_objset_create_impl() for the root dataset when running in
userland (ztest): this creates a pool with a partially initialized
root dataset. Trying to import and use this pool results in both
zpool and zfs executables dumping core.

Fix this by adopting an alternative change suggested in OpenZFS 8607
code review.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Original-patch-by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #8277
2019-01-18 11:14:01 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
ad63507135
Remove zfs_sync() panicking kernel check
This check provides no real additional protection and unnecessarily
introduces a dependency on the "oops_in_progress" kernel symbol.
Remove the check, it there are special circumstances on other
platforms which make this a requirement it can be reintroduced
for all relevant call paths in a more portable comprehensive manor.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8297
2019-01-18 11:11:47 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
b194fab0fb Factor metaslab_load_wait() in metaslab_load()
Most callers that need to operate on a loaded metaslab, always
call metaslab_load_wait() before loading the metaslab just in
case someone else is already doing the work.

Factoring metaslab_load_wait() within metaslab_load() makes the
later more robust, as callers won't have to do the load-wait
check explicitly every time they need to load a metaslab.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8290
2019-01-18 11:10:32 -08:00
Tom Caputi
960347d3a6 Fix 0 byte memory leak in zfs receive
Currently, when a DRR_OBJECT record is read into memory in
receive_read_record(), memory is allocated for the bonus buffer.
However, if the object doesn't have a bonus buffer the code will
still "allocate" the zero bytes, but the memory will not be passed
to the processing thread for cleanup later. This causes the spl
kmem tracking code to report a leak. This patch simply changes the
code so that it only allocates this memory if it has a non-zero
length.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8266
2019-01-18 11:06:48 -08:00
loli10K
60b0a963f5 Off-by-one in zap_leaf_array_create()
Trying to set user properties with their length 1 byte shorter than the
maximum size triggers an assertion failure in zap_leaf_array_create():

  panic[cpu0]/thread=ffffff000a092c40:
  assertion failed: num_integers * integer_size < (8<<10) (0x2000 < 0x2000), file: ../../common/fs/zfs/zap_leaf.c, line: 233

  ffffff000a092500 genunix:process_type+167c35 ()
  ffffff000a0925a0 zfs:zap_leaf_array_create+1d2 ()
  ffffff000a092650 zfs:zap_entry_create+1be ()
  ffffff000a092720 zfs:fzap_update+ed ()
  ffffff000a0927d0 zfs:zap_update+1a5 ()
  ffffff000a0928d0 zfs:dsl_prop_set_sync_impl+5c6 ()
  ffffff000a092970 zfs:dsl_props_set_sync_impl+fc ()
  ffffff000a0929b0 zfs:dsl_props_set_sync+79 ()
  ffffff000a0929f0 zfs:dsl_sync_task_sync+10a ()
  ffffff000a092a80 zfs:dsl_pool_sync+3a3 ()
  ffffff000a092b50 zfs:spa_sync+4e6 ()
  ffffff000a092c20 zfs:txg_sync_thread+297 ()
  ffffff000a092c30 unix:thread_start+8 ()

This patch simply corrects the assertion.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #8278
2019-01-18 09:58:46 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
8dc2197b7b Simplify spa_sync by breaking it up to smaller functions
The point of this refactoring is to break the high-level conceptual 
steps of spa_sync() to their own helper functions. In general large 
functions can enhance readability if structured well, but in this
case the amount of conceptual steps taken could use the help of 
helper functions.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8293
2019-01-18 09:50:16 -08:00
Tom Caputi
305781da4b Fix error handling incallers of dbuf_hold_level()
Currently, the functions dbuf_prefetch_indirect_done() and
dmu_assign_arcbuf_by_dnode() assume that dbuf_hold_level() cannot
fail. In the event of an error the former will cause a NULL pointer
dereference and the later will trigger a VERIFY. This patch adds
error handling to these functions and their callers where necessary.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8291
2019-01-17 15:47:08 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
75058f3303 Remove unused vdev_t fields
The following fields from the vdev_t struct are not used anywhere.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8285
2019-01-17 15:41:12 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
52b684236d
ztest: scrub ddt repair
The ztest_ddt_repair() test is designed inflict damage to the
ddt which can be repairable by a scrub.  Unfortunately, this
repair logic was broken at some point and it went undetected.
This issue is not specific to ztest, but thankfully this extra
redundancy is rarely enabled and even more rarely needed.

The root cause was identified to be the ddt_bp_create()
function called by dsl_scan_ddt_entry() which did not set the
dedup bit of the generated block pointer.

The consequence of this was that the ZIO_DDT_READ_PIPELINE was
never enabled for the block pointer during the scrub, and the
dedup ditto repair logic was never run.  Note that for demand
reads which don't rely on ddt_bp_create() the required pipeline
stages would be enabled and the repair performed.

This was resolved by unconditionally setting the dedup bit in
ddt_bp_create().  This way all codes paths which may need to
perform a repair from a block pointer generated from the dtt
entry will be able too.  The only exception is that the dedup
bit is cleared in ddt_phys_free() which is required to avoid
leaking space.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8270
2019-01-17 15:25:00 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
419ba59145 Update vdev_is_spacemap_addressable() for new spacemap encoding
Since the new spacemap encoding was ported to ZoL that's no longer 
a limitation. This patch updates vdev_is_spacemap_addressable() 
that was performing that check.

It also updates the appropriate test to ensure that the same 
functionality is tested.  The test does so by creating pools that 
don't have the new spacemap encoding enabled - just the checkpoint
feature. This patch also reorganizes that same tests in order to 
cut in half its memory consumption.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8286
2019-01-16 15:06:20 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
64bdf63f5c
ztest: split block reconstruction
Increase the default allowed number of reconstruction attempts.
There's not an exact right number for this setting.  It needs
to be set large enough to cover any realistic failure scenarios
and small enough to avoid stalling the IO pipeline and invoking
the dead man detection.

The current value of 256 was empirically determined to be too
low based on multi-day runs of ztest.  The fault injection code
would inject more damage than could be reconstructed given the
relatively small number of attempts.  However, in all observed
cases the block could be reconstructed using a slightly higher
limit.

Based on local testing increasing the default value to 4096 was
determined to strike the best balance.  Checking all combinations
takes less than 10s in the worst case, and has so far eliminated
the vast majority of false positives detected by ztest.  This
delay is roughly on par with how long retries may be performed
to a misbehaving HDD and was deemed to be reasonable.  Better to
err on the side of a brief delay rather than fail to reconstruct
the data.

Lastly, the -Y flag has been added to zdb to make it easy to try all
possible combinations when performing split block reconstruction.
For badly damaged blocks with 18 splits, they can be fully enumerated
within a few minutes.  This has been done to ensure permanent errors
are never incorrectly reported when ztest verifies the pool with zdb.

Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8271
2019-01-16 14:10:02 -08:00
Tom Caputi
5e7f3ace58 Fix zio leak in dbuf_read()
Currently, dbuf_read() may decide to create a zio_root which is
used as a parent for any child zios created in dbuf_read_impl().
However, if there is an error in dbuf_read_impl(), this zio is
never executed and ends up leaked. This patch simply ensures
that we always execute the root zio, even i it has no real work
to do.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8267
2019-01-15 12:23:40 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
d611989fdc
Minor spelling corrections
Some minor spelling mistakes and typos.  No functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: bunder2015 <omfgbunder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8272
2019-01-13 10:11:52 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
61c3391acc Serialize ZTHR operations to eliminate races
Adds a new lock for serializing operations on zthrs.
The commit also includes some code cleanup and
refactoring.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8229
2019-01-13 10:09:46 -08:00
Paul Zuchowski
83c796c5e9 zfs filesystem skipped by df -h
On full pool when pool root filesystem references very few bytes,
the f_blocks returned to statvfs is 0 but should be at least 1.

Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Closes #8253 
Closes #8254
2019-01-13 10:06:13 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
6955b40138
Provide more flexible object allocation interface
Object allocation performance can be improved for complex operations
by providing an interface which returns the newly allocated dnode.
This allows the caller to immediately use the dnode without incurring
the expense of looking up the dnode by object number.

The functions dmu_object_alloc_hold(), zap_create_hold(), and
dmu_bonus_hold_by_dnode() were added for this purpose.

The zap_create_* functions have been updated to take advantage of
this new functionality.  The dmu_bonus_hold_impl() function should
really have never been included in sys/dmu.h and was removed.
It's sole caller was converted to use dmu_bonus_hold_by_dnode().

The new symbols have been exported for use by Lustre.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8015
2019-01-10 14:37:43 -08:00
Tom Caputi
58769a4ebd Don't allow dnode allocation if dn_holds != 0
This patch simply fixes a small bug where dnode_hold_impl() could
attempt to allocate a dnode that was in the process of being freed,
but which still had active references. This patch simply adds the
required check.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8249
2019-01-10 14:36:23 -08:00
loli10K
0f5f23869a zfs receive and rollback can skew filesystem_count
This commit fixes a small issue which causes both zfs receive and
rollback operations to incorrectly increase the "filesystem_count"
property value.

This change also adds a new test group "limits" to the ZFS Test Suite
to exercise both filesystem_count/limit and snapshot_count/limit
functionality.

Reviewed by: Jerry Jelinek <jerry.jelinek@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #8232
2019-01-08 10:17:46 -08:00
asomers
f384c045d8 OpenZFS 8473 - scrub does not detect errors on active spares
Scrubbing is supposed to detect and repair all errors in the pool.
However, it wrongly ignores active spare devices. The problem can
easily be reproduced in OpenZFS at git rev 0ef125d with these
commands:

    truncate -s 64m /tmp/a /tmp/b /tmp/c
    sudo zpool create testpool mirror /tmp/a /tmp/b spare /tmp/c
    sudo zpool replace testpool /tmp/a /tmp/c
    /bin/dd if=/dev/zero bs=1024k count=63 oseek=1 conv=notrunc of=/tmp/c
    sync
    sudo zpool scrub testpool
    zpool status testpool # Will show 0 errors, which is wrong
    sudo zpool offline testpool /tmp/a
    sudo zpool scrub testpool
    zpool status testpool # Will show errors on /tmp/c,
                          # which should've already been fixed

FreeBSD head is partially affected: the first scrub will detect
some errors, but the second scrub will detect more.  This same
test was run on Linux before applying the fix and the FreeBSD
head behavior was observed.

Authored by: asomers <asomers@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed by: Andy Stormont <astormont@racktopsystems.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/8473
FreeBSD-commit: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/commit/e20ec8879
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/554675ee
Closes #8251
2019-01-08 09:51:30 -08:00
George Wilson
c10d37dd9f zfs initialize performance enhancements
PROBLEM
========

When invoking "zpool initialize" on a pool the command will
create a thread to initialize each disk. Unfortunately, it does
this serially across many transaction groups which can result
in commands taking a long time to return to the user and may
appear hung. The same thing is true when trying to suspend/cancel
the operation.

SOLUTION
=========

This change refactors the way we invoke the initialize interface
to ensure we can start or stop the intialization in just a few
transaction groups.

When stopping or cancelling a vdev initialization perform it
in two phases.  First signal each vdev initialization thread
that it should exit, then after all threads have been signaled
wait for them to exit.

On a pool with 40 leaf vdevs this reduces the vdev initialize
stop/cancel time from ~10 minutes to under a second.  The reason
for this is spa_vdev_initialize() no longer needs to wait on
multiple full TXGs per leaf vdev being stopped.

This commit additionally adds some missing checks for the passed
"initialize_vdevs" input nvlist.  The contents of the user provided
input "initialize_vdevs" nvlist must be validated to ensure all
values are uint64s.  This is done in zfs_ioc_pool_initialize() in
order to keep all of these checks in a single location.

Updated the innvl and outnvl comments to match the formatting used
for all other new sytle ioctls.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Closes #8230
2019-01-07 11:03:08 -08:00
George Wilson
619f097693 OpenZFS 9102 - zfs should be able to initialize storage devices
PROBLEM
========

The first access to a block incurs a performance penalty on some platforms
(e.g. AWS's EBS, VMware VMDKs). Therefore we recommend that volumes are
"thick provisioned", where supported by the platform (VMware). This can
create a large delay in getting a new virtual machines up and running (or
adding storage to an existing Engine). If the thick provision step is
omitted, write performance will be suboptimal until all blocks on the LUN
have been written.

SOLUTION
=========

This feature introduces a way to 'initialize' the disks at install or in the
background to make sure we don't incur this first read penalty.

When an entire LUN is added to ZFS, we make all space available immediately,
and allow ZFS to find unallocated space and zero it out. This works with
concurrent writes to arbitrary offsets, ensuring that we don't zero out
something that has been (or is in the middle of being) written. This scheme
can also be applied to existing pools (affecting only free regions on the
vdev). Detailed design:
        - new subcommand:zpool initialize [-cs] <pool> [<vdev> ...]
                - start, suspend, or cancel initialization
        - Creates new open-context thread for each vdev
        - Thread iterates through all metaslabs in this vdev
        - Each metaslab:
                - select a metaslab
                - load the metaslab
                - mark the metaslab as being zeroed
                - walk all free ranges within that metaslab and translate
                  them to ranges on the leaf vdev
                - issue a "zeroing" I/O on the leaf vdev that corresponds to
                  a free range on the metaslab we're working on
                - continue until all free ranges for this metaslab have been
                  "zeroed"
                - reset/unmark the metaslab being zeroed
                - if more metaslabs exist, then repeat above tasks.
                - if no more metaslabs, then we're done.

        - progress for the initialization is stored on-disk in the vdev’s
          leaf zap object. The following information is stored:
                - the last offset that has been initialized
                - the state of the initialization process (i.e. active,
                  suspended, or canceled)
                - the start time for the initialization

        - progress is reported via the zpool status command and shows
          information for each of the vdevs that are initializing

Porting notes:
- Added zfs_initialize_value module parameter to set the pattern
  written by "zpool initialize".
- Added zfs_vdev_{initializing,removal}_{min,max}_active module options.

Authored by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Wren Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9102
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/c3963210eb
Closes #8230
2019-01-07 10:37:26 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
0b8e4418b6
Add zfs module feature and property compatibility
This change is required to ease the transition when upgrading
from 0.7.x to 0.8.x.  It allows 0.8.x user space utilities to
remain compatible with 0.7.x and older kernel modules.

Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8231
2019-01-03 15:19:37 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
65ca2c1eb9
Fix 'zpool remap' freeing race
The dmu_objset_remap_indirects_impl() logic depends on dnode_hold()
returning ENOENT for dnodes which will be freed and should be skipped.

This behavior can only be relied upon when taking a new hold and
while the caller has an open transaction.  This ensures that the
open txg cannot advance and that a concurrent free will end up
in the same txg (which is critical).  Relying on an existing hold
will not prevent dnode_free() from succeeding.

The solution is to take an additional dnode_hold() after assigning
the transaction.  This ensures the remap will never dirty the dnode
if it was freed while we were waiting in dmu_tx_assign(, TXG_WAIT).

Randomly set zfs_object_remap_one_indirect_delay_ms in ztest.  This
increases the likelihood of an operation racing with the remap.
Converted from ticks to milliseconds.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8215
2019-01-02 11:46:04 -08:00
Brad Lewis
3ec34e5527 OpenZFS 9284 - arc_reclaim_thread has 2 jobs
Following the fix for 9018 (Replace kmem_cache_reap_now() with
kmem_cache_reap_soon), the arc_reclaim_thread() no longer blocks
while reaping.  However, the code is still confusing and error-prone,
because this thread has two responsibilities.  We should instead
separate this into two threads each with their own responsibility:

 1. keep `arc_size` under `arc_c`, by calling `arc_adjust()`, which
    improves `arc_is_overflowing()`

 2. keep enough free memory in the system, by calling
    `arc_kmem_reap_now()` plus `arc_shrink()`, which improves
    `arc_available_memory()`.

Furthermore, we can use the zthr infrastructure to separate the
"should we do something" from "do it" parts of the logic, and
normalize the start up / shut down of the threads.

Authored by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Tim Kordas <tim.kordas@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Ported-by:  Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9284
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/de753e34f9
Closes #8165
2018-12-26 13:22:28 -08:00
Tom Caputi
00f198de6b Fix zfs_dirty_data_sync_percent documentation
In dfbe2675 zfs_dirty_data_sync was changed to a new tunable named
zfs_dirty_data_sync_percent. Unfortunately, the module parameter
documentation is the code was not updated accordingly. This patch
simply corrects that.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8212
2018-12-18 14:47:33 -08:00
Tom Caputi
2a6078450d Fix zap_update() ASSERT from ztest
This patch simply removes an invalid assert from the zap_update()
function. The ASSERT is invalid because it does not hold the zap
lock from the time it fetches the old value to the time it confirms
that it is what it should be.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8209
2018-12-14 10:04:11 -08:00
Andriy Gapon
dc1c630b8a OpenZFS 9630 - add lzc_rename and lzc_destroy to libzfs_core
Porting Notes:
* Additional changes to recv_rename_impl() were required due to
  encryption code not being merged in OpenZFS yet.
* libzfs_core python bindings (pyzfs) were updated to fully support
  both lzc_rename() and lzc_destroy()

Authored by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed by: Andy Stormont <astormont@racktopsystems.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Ported-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9630
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/049ba63
Closes #8207
2018-12-14 09:49:45 -08:00
Tom Caputi
5aa95ba0d3 Fix resilver writes in vdev_indirect_io_start
This patch addresses an issue found in ztest where resilver
write zios that were passed to an indirect vdev would end up
being handled as though they were resilver read zios. This
caused issues where the zio->io_abd would be both read to
and written from at the same time, causing asserts to fail.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8193
2018-12-13 14:18:48 -08:00
Richard Elling
a48cd034c8 Seeing negative values for wlentime and rlentime
Linux kstat IO and TIMER printed values as signed. However the counters
only increment. Thus humans looking at the data can be confused when
the counters roll over.

Note: The recommended use of these values is to monitor the derivative,
which don't really care about the sign. See explanations related to
non-negative derivatives in the various time-series databases.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Closes #8131 
Closes #8198
2018-12-11 13:56:54 -08:00
Olaf Faaland
fa61e72340 Rename macro ZFS_MINOR due to Lustre conflict
Macro ZFS_MINOR, introduced in commit a6cc9756 to record the chosen
static minor number for /dev/zfs, conflicts with an existing macro
in Lustre.  The lustre macro (along with _MAJOR, _PATCH, _FIX) is
used to record the zfsonlinux version Lustre is being built against.

Since the Lustre macro came first, and is used in past versions of
lustre at least going back to 2.10, it makes sense to rename the
macro in ZFS instead of doing so in Lustre which would require
backporting the patch.

Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8195
2018-12-10 16:52:49 -08:00
Prakash Surya
900d09b285 OpenZFS 9962 - zil_commit should omit cache thrash
As a result of the changes made in 8585, it's possible for an excessive
amount of vdev flush commands to be issued under some workloads.

Specifically, when the workload consists of mostly async write activity,
interspersed with some sync write and/or fsync activity, we can end up
issuing more flush commands to the underlying storage than is actually
necessary. As a result of these flush commands, the write latency and
overall throughput of the pool can be poorly impacted (latency
increases, throughput decreases).

Currently, any time an lwb completes, the vdev(s) written to as a result
of that lwb will be issued a flush command. The intenion is so the data
written to that vdev is on stable storage, prior to communicating to any
waiting threads that their data is safe on disk.

The problem with this scheme, is that sometimes an lwb will not have any
threads waiting for it to complete. This can occur when there's async
activity that gets "converted" to sync requests, as a result of calling
the zil_async_to_sync() function via zil_commit_impl(). When this
occurs, the current code may issue many lwbs that don't have waiters
associated with them, resulting in many flush commands, potentially to
the same vdev(s).

For example, given a pool with a single vdev, and a single fsync() call
that results in 10 lwbs being written out (e.g. due to other async
writes), that will result in 10 flush commands to that single vdev (a
flush issued after each lwb write completes). Ideally, we'd only issue a
single flush command to that vdev, after all 10 lwb writes completed.

Further, and most important as it pertains to this change, since the
flush commands are often very impactful to the performance of the pool's
underlying storage, unnecessarily issuing these flush commands can
poorly impact the performance of the lwb writes themselves. Thus, we
need to avoid issuing flush commands when possible, in order to acheive
the best possible performance out of the pool's underlying storage.

This change attempts to address this problem by changing the ZIL's logic
to only issue a vdev flush command when it detects an lwb that has a
thread waiting for it to complete. When an lwb does not have threads
waiting for it, the responsibility of issuing the flush command to the
vdevs involved with that lwb's write is passed on to the "next" lwb.
It's only once a write for an lwb with waiters completes, do we issue
the vdev flush command(s). As a result, now when we issue the flush(s),
we will issue them to the vdevs involved with that specific lwb's write,
but potentially also to vdevs involved with "previous" lwb writes (i.e.
if the previous lwbs did not have waiters associated with them).

Thus, in our prior example with 10 lwbs, it's only once the last lwb
completes (which will be the lwb containing the waiter for the thread
that called fsync) will we issue the vdev flush command; all of the
other lwbs will find they have no waiters, so they'll pass the
responsibility of the flush to the "next" lwb (until reaching the last
lwb that has the waiter).

Porting Notes:
* Reconciled conflicts with the fastwrite feature.

Authored by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Patrick Mooney <patrick.mooney@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Jerry Jelinek <jerry.jelinek@joyent.com>
Approved by: Joshua M. Clulow <josh@sysmgr.org>
Ported-by: Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9962
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/545190c6
Closes #8188
2018-12-07 11:09:42 -08:00
Prakash Surya
53b1f5eac6 OpenZFS 9963 - Separate tunable for disabling ZIL vdev flush
Porting Notes:
* Add options to zfs-module-parameters(5) man page.
* zfs_nocacheflush move to vdev.c instead of vdev_disk.c, since
  the latter doesn't get built for user space.

Authored by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Patrick Mooney <patrick.mooney@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9963
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/f8fdf68125
Closes #8186
2018-12-07 11:06:29 -08:00
George Wilson
18b14b17c8 OpenZFS 9993 - zil writes can get delayed in zio pipeline
Authored by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9993
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/2258ad0b
Closes #8185
2018-12-07 11:05:35 -08:00
Tom Caputi
d6496040d9 Ensure dsl scan prefetch queue is emptied
This patch simply ensures that scn->scn_prefetch_queue is emptied
before the kernel module is unloaded and when scanning completes.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8178
2018-12-06 09:47:23 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
78e2139467
Fix dnode_hold() freeing dnode behavior
Commit 4c5b89f59 refactored dnode_hold() and in the process
accidentally introduced a slight change in behavior which was
not intended.  The required behavior is that once the ZPL,
or other consumer, declares its intent to free a dnode then
dnode_hold() should immediately start failing.  This updated
code wouldn't return the failure until after it was freed.

When DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED is set it must return ENOENT, and
when DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE is set it must return EEXIST;

This issue was uncovered by ztest_remap() which attempted
to remap a freeing object which should have been skipped as
described by the comment in dmu_objset_remap_indirects_impl().

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8172
2018-12-05 09:29:33 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
c5eea0ab9c
Fix 'zpool list -v' alignment
The verbose output of 'zpool list' was not correctly aligned due
to differences in the vdev name lengths.  Minimally update the
code the correct the alignment using the same strategy employed
by 'zpool status'.

Missing dashes were added for the empty defaults columns, and
the vdev state is now printed for all vdevs.

Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7308 
Closes #8147
2018-12-04 10:17:54 -08:00
Tom Caputi
fedef6dd59 Fix ztest deadlock in spa_vdev_remove()
This patch corrects an issue where spa_vdev_remove() would
call spa_history_log_internal() while holding the spa config
lock. This function may decide to block until the next txg if
the current one seems too full. However, since the thread is
holding the config log, the txg sync thread cannot progress
and the system ends up deadlocked. This patch simply moves
all calls to spa_history_log_internal() outside of the config
lock.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8162
2018-12-04 09:54:05 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
7c9a42921e
Detect IO errors during device removal
* Detect IO errors during device removal

While device removal cannot verify the checksums of individual
blocks during device removal, it can reasonably detect hard IO
errors from the leaf vdevs.  Failure to perform this error
checking can result in device removal completing successfully,
but moving no data which will permanently corrupt the pool.

Situation 1: faulted/degraded vdevs

In the configuration shown below, the removal of mirror-0 will
permanently corrupt the pool.  Device removal will preferentially
copy data from 'vdev1 -> vdev3' and from 'vdev2 -> vdev4'.  Which
in this case will result in nothing being copied since one vdev
in each of those groups in unavailable.  However, device removal
will complete successfully since all IO errors are ignored.

  tank                DEGRADED     0     0     0
    mirror-0          DEGRADED     0     0     0
      /var/tmp/vdev1  FAULTED      0     0     0  external fault
      /var/tmp/vdev2  ONLINE       0     0     0
    mirror-1          DEGRADED     0     0     0
      /var/tmp/vdev3  ONLINE       0     0     0
      /var/tmp/vdev4  FAULTED      0     0     0  external fault

This issue is resolved by updating the source child selection
logic to exclude unreadable leaf vdevs.  Additionally, unwritable
destination child vdevs which can never succeed are skipped to
prevent generating a large number of write IO errors.

Situation 2: individual hard IO errors

During removal if an unexpected hard IO error is encountered when
either reading or writing the child vdev the entire removal
operation is cancelled.  While it may be possible to reconstruct
the data after removal that cannot be guaranteed.  The only
strictly safe thing to do is to cancel the removal.

As a future improvement we may want to instead suspend the removal
process and allow the damaged region to be retried.  But that work
is left for another time, hard IO errors during the removal process
are expected to be exceptionally rare.

Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #6900
Closes #8161
2018-12-04 09:37:37 -08:00
Tom Caputi
c40a1124e1 Fix consistency of ztest_device_removal_active
ztest currently uses the boolean flag ztest_device_removal_active
to protect some tests that may not run successfully if they occur
at the same time as ztest_device_removal(). Unfortunately, in the
event that ztest is in the middle of a device removal when it
decides to issue a SIGKILL, the device removal will be
automatically restarted (without setting the flag) when the pool
is re-imported on the next run. This patch corrects this by
ensuring that any in-progress removals are completed before running
further tests after the re-import.

This patch also makes a few small changes to prevent race conditions
involving the creation and destruction of spa->spa_vdev_removal,
since this field is not protected by any locks. Some checks that
may run concurrently with setting / unsetting this field have been
updated to check spa->spa_removing_phys.sr_state instead. The most
significant change here is that spa_removal_get_stats() no longer
accounts for in-flight work done, since that could result in a NULL
pointer dereference.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8105
2018-11-28 20:47:09 -08:00
LOLi
c71c8c715b zfs_dbgmsg() is not safe from every context
This commit reverts to using printk() instead of zfs_dbgmsg() to log
messages in vdev_disk_error(): this is necessary because the latter can
be called from interrupt context where we are not allowed to sleep.
Unfortunately zfs_dbgmsg() performs its allocations calling kmalloc()
with the KM_SLEEP flag which may result in the following oops:

   BUG: scheduling while atomic: swapper/4/0/0x10000100
	Call Trace:
	<IRQ>  [<0>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
	...
	[<0>] spl_kmem_alloc+0xdf/0x140 [spl] <-- kmem_alloc(size, KM_SLEEP)
	[<0>] __dprintf+0x69/0x150 [zfs]
	[<0>] ? kmem_cache_free+0x1e2/0x200
	[<0>] vdev_disk_error.part.15+0x5f/0x70 [zfs]
	[<0>] vdev_disk_io_flush_completion+0x48/0x70 [zfs]
	[<0>] bio_endio+0x67/0xb0
	[<0>] blk_update_request+0x90/0x360
	...
	[<0>] scsi_finish_command+0xdc/0x140
	[<0>] scsi_softirq_done+0x132/0x160
	[<0>] blk_done_softirq+0x96/0xc0
	[<0>] __do_softirq+0xf5/0x280
	[<0>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
	[<0>] do_softirq+0x65/0xa0
	[<0>] irq_exit+0x105/0x110
	[<0>] do_IRQ+0x56/0xf0
	[<0>] common_interrupt+0x162/0x162
	<EOI>  [<0>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x54/0xd0
	[<0>] cpuidle_idle_call+0xde/0x230
	[<0>] arch_cpu_idle+0xe/0xb0
	[<0>] cpu_startup_entry+0x14a/0x1e0
	[<0>] start_secondary+0x1f7/0x270
	[<0>] start_cpu+0x5/0x14

Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #8137 
Closes #8150
2018-11-28 11:29:57 -08:00
Tom Caputi
cef48f14da Remove races from scrub / resilver tests
Currently, several tests in the ZFS Test Suite that attempt to
test scrub and resilver behavior occasionally fail. A big reason
for this is that these tests use a combination of zinject and
zfs_scan_vdev_limit to attempt to slow these operations enough
to verify their test commands. This method works most of the time,
but provides no guarantees and leads to flaky behavior. This patch
adds a new tunable, zfs_scan_suspend_progress, that ensures that
scans make no progress, guaranteeing that tests can be run without
racing.

This patch also changes zfs_remove_max_bytes_pause to match this
new tunable. This provides some consistency between these two
similar tunables and ensures that the tunable will not misbehave
on 32-bit systems.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8111
2018-11-28 10:12:08 -08:00
LOLi
c8fd652ce7 Fix coverity defects: CID 184285
CID 184285: Read from pointer after free (USE_AFTER_FREE)

This patch fixes an use-after-free in vdev_config_generate_stats()
moving the kmem_free() call at the end of the function.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #8120
2018-11-11 18:09:00 -08:00
loli10K
d48091de81 zed: detect and offline physically removed devices
This commit adds a new test case to the ZFS Test Suite to verify ZED
can detect when a device is physically removed from a running system:
the device will be offlined if a spare is not available in the pool.

We implement this by using the existing libudev functionality and
without relying solely on the FM kernel module capabilities which have
been observed to be unreliable with some kernels.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #1537
Closes #7926
2018-11-09 11:17:24 -08:00
Tony Hutter
ad796b8a3b Add zpool status -s (slow I/Os) and -p (parseable)
This patch adds a new slow I/Os (-s) column to zpool status to show the
number of VDEV slow I/Os. This is the number of I/Os that didn't
complete in zio_slow_io_ms milliseconds. It also adds a new parsable
(-p) flag to display exact values.

 	NAME         STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM  SLOW
 	testpool     ONLINE       0     0     0     -
	  mirror-0   ONLINE       0     0     0     -
 	    loop0    ONLINE       0     0     0    20
 	    loop1    ONLINE       0     0     0     0

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #7756
Closes #6885
2018-11-08 16:47:24 -08:00
George Melikov
877d925a9e Update zfs_admin_snapshot value (disabled)
It's disabled by default, update code and tests to reflect
the documentation.

Minor cleanup in delegate_common.kshlib.

Reviewed-by: Gregor Kopka <gregor@kopka.net>
Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Closes #7835 
Closes #8045
2018-11-08 16:17:12 -08:00
Tom Caputi
20eb30d08e Fix divide by zero during indirect split damage
This patch simply ensures that vdev_indirect_splits_damage()
cannot hit a divide by zero exception if a split has no
children with valid data. The normal reconstruction code
path in vdev_indirect_reconstruct_io_done() already has this
check.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8086
2018-11-07 15:44:56 -08:00
Tom Caputi
fde25c0a87 Fix dirtying vdev config on with RO spa
This patch simply corrects an issue where vdev_dtl_reassess()
could attempt to dirty the vdev config even when the spa was
not elligable for writing.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8085
2018-11-07 15:44:14 -08:00
Tom Caputi
f44ad9297d Replay logs before starting ztest workers
This patch ensures that logs are replayed on all datasets prior
to starting ztest workers. This ensures that the call to
vdev_offline() a log device in ztest_fault_inject() will not fail
due to the log device being required for replay.

This patch also fixes a small issue found during testing where
spa_keystore_load_wkey() does not check that the dataset specified
is an encryption root. This check was present in libzfs, however.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8084
2018-11-07 15:40:24 -08:00
Tom Caputi
ac53e50f79 Fix vdev removal finishing race
This patch fixes a race condition where the end of
vdev_remove_replace_with_indirect(), which holds
svr_lock, would race against spa_vdev_removal_destroy(),
which destroys the same lock and is called asynchronously
via dsl_sync_task_nowait().

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Issue #6900 
Closes #8083
2018-11-07 15:38:10 -08:00
Tom Caputi
4021ba4cfa Make vdev_set_deferred_resilver() recursive
vdev_clear() can call vdev_set_deferred_resilver() with a
non-leaf vdev to setup a deferred resilver. However, this
function is currently written to only handle leaf vdevs.
This bug was introduced with deferred resilvers in 80a91e74.
This patch makes this function recursive so that it can find
appropriate vdevs to resilver and set vdev_resilver_deferred
on them.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Issue #7732
Closes #8082
2018-11-07 15:33:17 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
09b85f2ded
ztest: reduce gangblock creation
In order to validate the gang block code ztest is configured to
artificially force a fraction of large blocks to be written as
gang blocks.  The default setting chosen for this was to
write 25% of all blocks 32k or larger using gang blocks.

The confluence of an unrealistically large number of gang blocks,
the aggressive fault injection done by ztest, and the split
segment reconstruction logic introduced by device removal has
resulted in the following type of failure:

  zdb -bccsv -G -d ... exit code 3

Specifically, zdb was unable to open the pool because it was
unable to reconstruct a damaged block.  Manual investigation
of multiple failures clearly showed that the block could be
reconstructed.  However, due to the large number of damaged
segments (>35) it could not be done in the allotted time.

Furthermore, the large number of gang blocks was determined
to be the reason for the unrealistically large number of
damaged segments.  In order to make this situation less
likely, this change both increases the forced gang block
size to 64k and reduces the frequency to 3% of blocks.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8080
2018-11-05 11:53:49 -08:00
Don Brady
e89f1295d4 Add libzutil for libzfs or libzpool consumers
Adds a libzutil for utility functions that are common to libzfs and
libzpool consumers (most of what was in libzfs_import.c).  This
removes the need for utilities to link against both libzpool and
libzfs.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes #8050
2018-11-05 11:22:33 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens
9553c533a6 bpobj_enqueue_subobj() should copy small subobj's
When we delete a snapshot, we consolidate some bpobj's together because
we no longer need to keep their entries in separate buckets.  This is
done in constant time by including the "sub" bpobj by reference in the
parent bpobj.

After many snapshots have been deleted, we may have many sub-bpobj's.
Usually, most sub-bpobj's don't contain many BP's.  Compared to this
small payload, the sub-bpobj is relatively heavyweight since it is a
object in the MOS.  A common scenario on a long-lived pool is for the
vast majority of MOS objects to be small sub-bpobj's.

To improve this situation, when consolidating bpobj's together,
bpobj_enqueue_subobj() can copy the contents of small bpobj's into the
parent, and then delete the enqueued bpobj, rather than including it by
reference.  Since this copying is limited in size (to one block), the
consolidation is still constant time, though with a larger constant due
to reading in the one block of the enqueued bpobj.

This idea and mechanism are similar to how we handle "sub-subobj's".
When including a sub-bpobj by reference, if the sub-bpobj itself has
less than a block of sub-sub-bpobj's, the list of sub-sub-bpobj's is
copied to the parent bpobj's list of sub-bpobj's.

Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #8053 
Issue #7908
2018-10-31 11:58:17 -05:00
Tom Caputi
8cb119e3dc Fix 2 small bugs with cached dsl_scan_phys_t
This patch corrects 2 small bugs where scn->scn_phys_cached was
not properly updated to match the primary copy when it needed to
be. The first resulted in the pause state not being properly
updated and the second resulted in the cached version being
completely zeroed even if the primary was not.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8010
2018-10-24 14:37:41 -07:00
Tom Caputi
7ab96299e5 Fix ENXIO from spa_ld_verify_logs() in ztest
This patch fixes a small issue where the zil_check_log_chain()
code path would hit an EBUSY error. This would occur when
2 threads attempted to call metaslab_activate() at the same time.
In this case, the "loser" would receive an error code which should
have been ignored, but was instead floated to the caller. This
ended up resulting in an ENXIO being returned from from
spa_ld_verify_logs().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8010
2018-10-24 14:37:33 -07:00
Tom Caputi
4a7eb69a5a Fix ztest deadman panic with indirect vdev damage
This patch fixes an issue where ztest's deadman thread would
trigger a panic because reconstructing artifically damaged
blocks would take too long to reconstruct. This patch simply
limits how often ztest inflicts split-block damage and how
many segments it can damage when it does.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8010
2018-10-24 14:37:31 -07:00
Tom Caputi
5e0bd0ae05 Fix issue with scanning dedup blocks as scan ends
This patch fixes an issue discovered by ztest where
dsl_scan_ddt_entry() could add I/Os to the dsl scan queues
between when the scan had finished all required work and
when the scan was marked as complete. This caused the scan
to spin indefinitely without ending.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8010
2018-10-24 14:37:15 -07:00
Tom Caputi
a783dd9684 Fix lock inversion in txg_sync_thread()
This patch fixes a lock inversion issue in txg_sync_thread() where
the code would attempt hold the spa config lock as a reader while
holding tx->tx_sync_lock. This races with spa_vdev_remove() which
attempts to hold the tx->tx_sync_lock to assign a new tx (via
spa_history_log_internal()) while holding the spa config lock as a
writer.

Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8010
2018-10-24 14:37:02 -07:00
Tom Caputi
ab4c009e3d Fix dbgmsg printing in ztest and zdb
This patch resolves a problem where the -G option in both zdb and
ztest would cause the code to call __dprintf() to print zfs_dbgmsg
output. This function was not properly wired to add messages to the
dbgmsg log as it is in userspace and so the messages were simply
dropped. This patch also tries to add some degree of distinction to
dprintf() (which now prints directly to stdout) and zfs_dbgmsg()
(which adds messages to an internal list that can be dumped with
zfs_dbgmsg_print()).

In addition, this patch corrects an issue where ztest used a global
variable to decide whether to dump the dbgmsg buffer on a crash.
This did not work because ztest spins up more instances of itself
using execv(), which did not copy the global variable to the new
process. The option has been moved to the ztest_shared_opts_t
which already exists for interprocess communication.

This patch also changes zfs_dbgmsg_print() to use write() calls
instead of printf() so that it will not fail when used in a signal
handler.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8010
2018-10-24 14:36:50 -07:00
Tom Caputi
c04812f964 Fix ASSERT in zil_create() during ztest
This patch corrects an ASSERT in zil_create() that will only be
true if the call to zio_alloc_zil() does not fail.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8010
2018-10-24 14:36:40 -07:00
Tom Caputi
9410257800 Fix random ztest_deadman_thread failures
The zloop test has been failing in buildbot for the last few weeks
with various failures in ztest_deadman_thread(). This is due to the
fact that this thread is not stopped when performing pool import /
export tests as it should be. This patch simply corrects this.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8010
2018-10-24 14:36:21 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
ae3d849142 OpenZFS 9688 - aggsum_fini leaks memory
Porting Notes:
- Most of these fixes were applied in the original 37fb3e43
  commit when this change was ported for Linux.

Authored by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9688
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/29bf2d68be
Closes #8042
2018-10-19 12:08:03 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
9b2266e3d8 OpenZFS 9682 - page fault in dsl_async_clone_destroy() while opening pool
Authored by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9682
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/ade2c82828
Closes #8037
2018-10-19 12:06:21 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
ee900344f2 OpenZFS 9690 - metaslab of vdev with no space maps was flushed during removal
Authored by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9690
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/4e75ba6826
Closes #8039
2018-10-19 12:05:03 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
d637db98e1 OpenZFS 9681 - ztest failure in spa_history_log_internal due to spa_rename()
Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9681
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/6aee0ad7
Closes #8041
2018-10-19 12:02:28 -07:00
Tom Caputi
80a91e7469 Defer new resilvers until the current one ends
Currently, if a resilver is triggered for any reason while an
existing one is running, zfs will immediately restart the existing
resilver from the beginning to include the new drive. This causes
problems for system administrators when a drive fails while another
is already resilvering. In this case, the optimal thing to do to
reduce risk of data loss is to wait for the current resilver to end
before immediately replacing the second failed drive, which allows
the system to operate with two incomplete drives for the minimum
amount of time.

This patch introduces the resilver_defer feature that essentially
does this for the admin without forcing them to wait and monitor
the resilver manually. The change requires an on-disk feature
since we must mark drives that are part of a deferred resilver in
the vdev config to ensure that we do not assume they are done
resilvering when an existing resilver completes.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: @mmaybee 
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #7732
2018-10-18 21:06:18 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
49394a7708 Linux does not HAVE_SMB_SHARE
Since Linux does not have an in-kernel SMB server, we don't need the
code to manage it.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #8032
2018-10-17 10:31:38 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
5fbf85c4e2 Linux does not HAVE_DNLC
Since Linux does not have the Directory Name Lookup Cache, we don't need
the code to manage it.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #8031
2018-10-17 10:30:08 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
d52d80b700 Add types to featureflags in zfs
The boolean featureflags in use thus far in ZFS are extremely useful,
but because they take advantage of the zap layer, more interesting data
than just a true/false value can be stored in a featureflag. In redacted
send/receive, this is used to store the list of redaction snapshots for
a redacted dataset.

This change adds the ability for ZFS to store types other than a boolean
in a featureflag. The only other implemented type is a uint64_t array.
It also modifies the interfaces around dataset features to accomodate
the new capabilities, and adds a few new functions to increase
encapsulation.

This functionality will be used by the Redacted Send/Receive feature.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #7981
2018-10-16 11:15:04 -07:00
ilbsmart
779a6c0bf6 deadlock between mm_sem and tx assign in zfs_write() and page fault
The bug time sequence:
1. thread #1, `zfs_write` assign a txg "n".
2. In a same process, thread #2, mmap page fault (which means the
   `mm_sem` is hold) occurred, `zfs_dirty_inode` open a txg failed,
   and wait previous txg "n" completed.
3. thread #1 call `uiomove` to write, however page fault is occurred
   in `uiomove`, which means it need `mm_sem`, but `mm_sem` is hold by
   thread #2, so it stuck and can't complete,  then txg "n" will
   not complete.

So thread #1 and thread #2 are deadlocked.

Reviewed-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Grady Wong <grady.w@xtaotech.com>
Closes #7939
2018-10-16 11:11:24 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
0aa5916a30
OpenZFS 9847 - leaking dd_clones (DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES) objects (#7979)
OpenZFS 9847 - leaking dd_clones (DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES) objects

We're leaking the dd_clones objects in dsl_dir_destroy_sync.  This bug
appears to have been around forever.  Thankfully the amount of space
typically involved is tiny.

In addition this adds a mechanism in ZDB to find objects in the MOS
which are leaked (not referenced anywhere).

Porting notes:
* Added dd_crypto_obj to ZDB MOS object leak tracking

Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Ported-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9847
Closes #7979
2018-10-12 11:28:26 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
27f80e85c2 Improved error handling for extreme rewinds
The vdev_checkpoint_sm_object(), vdev_obsolete_sm_object(), and
vdev_obsolete_counts_are_precise() functions assume that the
only way a zap_lookup() can fail is if the requested entry is
missing.  While this is the most common cause, it's not the only
cause.  Attemping to access a damaged ZAP will result in other
errors.

The most likely scenario for accessing a damaged ZAP is during
an extreme rewind pool import.  Under these conditions the pool
is expected to contain damaged objects and the import code was
updated to handle this gracefully.  Getting an ECKSUM error from
these ZAPs after the pool in import a far less likely, therefore
the behavior for call paths was not modified.

Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7809
Closes #7921
2018-10-12 11:24:04 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
d6c745830f Revert "Allow ECKSUM in vdev_checkpoint_sm_object()"
This reverts commit e927fc8a52.

Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7921
2018-10-12 11:24:04 -07:00
Matt Ahrens
5d43cc9a59 OpenZFS 9689 - zfs range lock code should not be zpl-specific
The ZFS range locking code in zfs_rlock.c/h depends on ZPL-specific
data structures, specifically znode_t.  However, it's also used by
the ZVOL code, which uses a "dummy" znode_t to pass to the range
locking code.

We should clean this up so that the range locking code is generic
and can be used equally by ZPL and ZVOL, and also can be used by
future consumers that may need to run in userland (libzpool) as
well as the kernel.

Porting notes:
* Added missing sys/avl.h include to sys/zfs_rlock.h.
* Removed 'dbuf is within the locked range' ASSERTs from dmu_sync().
  This was needed because ztest does not yet use a locked_range_t.
* Removed "Approved by:" tag requirement from OpenZFS commit
  check to prevent needless warnings when integrating changes
  which has not been merged to illumos.
* Reverted free_list range lock changes which were originally
  needed to defer the cv_destroy() which was called immediately
  after cv_broadcast().  With d2733258 this should be safe but
  if not we may need to reintroduce this logic.
* Reverts: The following two commits were reverted and squashed in
  to this change in order to make it easier to apply OpenZFS 9689.
  - d88895a0, which removed the dummy znode from zvol_state
  - e3a07cd0, which updated ztest to use range locks
* Preserved optimized rangelock comparison function.  Preserved the
  rangelock free list.  The cv_destroy() function will block waiting
  for all processes in cv_wait() to be scheduled and drop their
  reference.  This is done to ensure it's safe to free the condition
  variable.  However, blocking while holding the rl->rl_lock mutex
  can result in a deadlock on Linux.  A free list is introduced to
  defer the cv_destroy() and kmem_free() until after the mutex is
  released.

Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9689
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/pull/680
External-issue: DLPX-58662
Closes #7980
2018-10-11 10:19:33 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
0391690583 Refactor dmu_recv into its own file
This change moves the bottom half of dmu_send.c (where the receive
logic is kept) into a new file, dmu_recv.c, and does similarly
for receive-related changes in header files.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #7982
2018-10-09 14:05:13 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
5e8ff25644 Fix arc_release() refcount
Update arc_release to use arc_buf_size().  This hunk was accidentally
dropped when porting compressed send/recv, 2aa34383b.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8000
2018-10-09 10:10:26 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
d7e4b30a67 Add zfs_refcount_transfer_ownership_many()
When debugging is enabled and a zfs_refcount_t contains multiple holders
using the same key, but different ref_counts, the wrong reference_t may
be transferred.  Add a zfs_refcount_transfer_ownership_many() function,
like the existing zfs_refcount_*_many() functions, to match and transfer
the correct refcount_t;

This issue may occur when using encryption with refcount debugging
enabled.  An arc_buf_hdr_t can have references for both the
hdr->b_l1hdr.b_pabd and hdr->b_crypt_hdr.b_rabd both of which use
the hdr as the reference holder.  When unsharing the buffer the
p_abd should be transferred.

This issue does not impact production builds because refcount holders
are not tracked.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7219
Closes #8000
2018-10-09 10:05:48 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
4cbde2ecbf Create /proc/sys/kernel/spl/gitrev with git hash
The existing mechanisms for determining what code is running in the
kernel do not always correctly report the git hash.  The versions
reported there do not reflect changes made since `configure` was run
(i.e. incremental builds do not update the version) and they are
misleading if git tags are not set up properly.  This applies to
`modinfo zfs`, `dmesg`, and `/sys/module/zfs/version`.

There are complicated requirements on how the existing version is
generated.  Therefore we are leaving that alone, and adding a new
mechanism to record and retrieve the git hash:
`cat /proc/sys/kernel/spl/gitrev`

The gitrev is re-generated at compile time, when running `make`
(including for incremental builds).  The value is the output of `git
describe` (or "unknown" if not in a git repo or there are uncommitted
changes).

We're also removing /proc/sys/kernel/spl/version, which was never very
useful.

Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #7931 
Closes #7965
2018-10-08 21:57:02 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
dfbe267503 OpenZFS 9617 - too-frequent TXG sync causes excessive write inflation
Porting notes:
* Renamed zfs_dirty_data_sync_pct to zfs_dirty_data_sync_percent and
  changed the type to be consistent with the other dirty module params.
* Updated zfs-module-parameters.5 accordingly.

Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Andrew Stormont <andyjstormont@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9617
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/7928f4ba
Closes #7976
2018-10-04 13:13:28 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
95542372e6 Add new fnvlist_lookup_* functions
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #7977
2018-10-03 15:30:55 -07:00
Brad Lewis
c955398b52 OpenZFS 9677 - panic from zio_write_gang_block()
Panic from zio_write_gang_block() when creating dump device
on fragmented rpool.

Authored by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9677
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/7341a7d
Closes #7975
2018-10-03 09:50:06 -07:00
Tom Caputi
52ce99dd61 Refcounted DSL Crypto Key Mappings
Since native ZFS encryption was merged, we have been fighting
against a series of bugs that come down to the same problem: Key
mappings (which must be present during all I/O operations) are
created and destroyed based on dataset ownership, but I/Os can
have traditionally been allowed to "leak" into the next txg after
the dataset is disowned.

In the past we have attempted to solve this problem by trying to
ensure that datasets are disowned ater all I/O is finished by
calling txg_wait_synced(), but we have repeatedly found edge cases
that need to be squashed and code paths that might incur a high
number of txg syncs. This patch attempts to resolve this issue
differently, by adding a reference to the key mapping for each txg
it is dirtied in. By doing so, we can remove many of the
unnecessary calls to txg_wait_synced() we have added in the past
and ensure we don't need to deal with this problem in the future.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #7949
2018-10-03 09:47:11 -07:00
Jerry Jelinek
f65fbee1e7 OpenZFS 9700 - ZFS resilvered mirror does not balance reads
Authored by: Jerry Jelinek <jerry.jelinek@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
Reviewed by: Sanjay Nadkarni <sanjay.nadkarni@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Approved by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9700
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/82f63c3c
Closes #7973
2018-10-02 16:18:24 -07:00
Tim Schumacher
424fd7c3e0 Prefix all refcount functions with zfs_
Recent changes in the Linux kernel made it necessary to prefix
the refcount_add() function with zfs_ due to a name collision.

To bring the other functions in line with that and to avoid future
collisions, prefix the other refcount functions as well.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Schumacher <timschumi@gmx.de>
Closes #7963
2018-10-01 10:42:05 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
1258bd778e
Refine split block reconstruction
Due to a flaw in 4589f3ae the number of unique combinations
could be calculated incorrectly.  This could result in the
random combinations reconstruction being used when it would
have been possible to check all combinations.

This change fixes the unique combinations calculation and
simplifies the reconstruction logic by maintaining a per-
segment list of unique copies.

The vdev_indirect_splits_damage() function was introduced
to validate both the enumeration and random reconstruction
logic with ztest.  It is implemented such it will never
make a known recoverable block unrecoverable.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #6900 
Closes #7934
2018-10-01 10:36:34 -07:00
John Gallagher
d12614521a Fixes for procfs files backed by linked lists
There are some issues with the way the seq_file interface is implemented
for kstats backed by linked lists (zfs_dbgmsgs and certain per-pool
debugging info):

* We don't account for the fact that seq_file sometimes visits a node
  multiple times, which results in missing messages when read through
  procfs.
* We don't keep separate state for each reader of a file, so concurrent
  readers will receive incorrect results.
* We don't account for the fact that entries may have been removed from
  the list between read syscalls, so reading from these files in procfs
  can cause the system to crash.

This change fixes these issues and adds procfs_list, a wrapper around a
linked list which abstracts away the details of implementing the
seq_file interface for a list and exposing the contents of the list
through procfs.

Reviewed by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: John Gallagher <john.gallagher@delphix.com>
External-issue: LX-1211
Closes #7819
2018-09-26 11:08:12 -07:00
Tim Schumacher
c13060e478 Linux 4.19-rc3+ compat: Remove refcount_t compat
torvalds/linux@59b57717f ("blkcg: delay blkg destruction until
after writeback has finished") added a refcount_t to the blkcg
structure. Due to the refcount_t compatibility code, zfs_refcount_t
was used by mistake.

Resolve this by removing the compatibility code and replacing the
occurrences of refcount_t with zfs_refcount_t.

Reviewed-by: Franz Pletz <fpletz@fnordicwalking.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Schumacher <timschumi@gmx.de>
Closes #7885 
Closes #7932
2018-09-26 10:29:26 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
7a23c81342
Fix small sysfs leak
When zfs_kobj_init() is called with an attr_cnt of 0 only the
kobj->zko_default_attrs is allocated.  It subsequently won't
get freed in zfs_kobj_release since the free is wrapped in
a kobj->zko_attr_count != 0 conditional.

Split the block in zfs_kobj_release() to make sure the
kobj->zko_default_attrs are freed in this case.

Additionally, fix a minor spelling mistake and typo in
zfs_kobj_init() which could also cause a leak but in practice
is almost certain not to fail.

Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed-by: John Gallagher <john.gallagher@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7957
2018-09-26 09:50:58 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
e897a23eb1
Fix statfs(2) for 32-bit user space
When handling a 32-bit statfs() system call the returned fields,
although 64-bit in the kernel, must be limited to 32-bits or an
EOVERFLOW error will be returned.

This is less of an issue for block counts since the default
reported block size in 128KiB. But since it is possible to
set a smaller block size, these values will be scaled as
needed to fit in a 32-bit unsigned long.

Unlike most other filesystems the total possible file counts
are more likely to overflow because they are calculated based
on the available free space in the pool. In order to prevent
this the reported value must be capped at 2^32-1. This is
only for statfs(2) reporting, there are no changes to the
internal ZFS limits.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@whamcloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #7927 
Closes #7122 
Closes #7937
2018-09-24 17:11:25 -07:00
LOLi
dda5500853 vdev_disk_error() prints ASCII SOH to debug log
Currently vdev_disk_error() prepends its messages sent to the internal
ZFS debug log with KERN_WARNING, which is currently defined as follows:

   #define KERN_SOH      "\001"
   #define KERN_WARNING  KERN_SOH "4"

Since "\001" (ASCII Start Of Header) is not printable this results in
weird characters displayed when inspecting the debug log. This commit
simply removes this superfluous prefix passed to zfs_dbgmsg().

Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #7936
2018-09-21 09:42:42 -07:00
LOLi
7522a26077 Add limits to spa_slop_shift tunable
This change adds limits to the possible spa_slop_shift values set via
the sysfs interface. Accepted values are from a minimum of 1 to a
maximum of 31 (inclusive): these limits are based on the following
values observed on a 128PB file-vdev test pool:

spa_slop_shift=1, spa_get_slop_space=63.5PiB
spa_slop_shift=2, spa_get_slop_space=31.8PiB
spa_slop_shift=3, spa_get_slop_space=15.9PiB
spa_slop_shift=4, spa_get_slop_space=7.9PiB
spa_slop_shift=5, spa_get_slop_space=4PiB
spa_slop_shift=6, spa_get_slop_space=2PiB
...
spa_slop_shift=25, spa_get_slop_space=4GiB
spa_slop_shift=26, spa_get_slop_space=2GiB
spa_slop_shift=27, spa_get_slop_space=1016MiB
spa_slop_shift=28, spa_get_slop_space=508MiB
spa_slop_shift=29, spa_get_slop_space=254MiB
spa_slop_shift=30, spa_get_slop_space=128MiB
spa_slop_shift=31, spa_get_slop_space=128MiB
spa_slop_shift=32, spa_get_slop_space=128MiB

Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #7876 
Closes #7900
2018-09-20 21:10:12 -07:00
Roman Strashkin
733b5722b4 zpool split can create a corrupted pool
Added vdev_resilver_needed() check to verify VDEVs are fully
synced, so that after split the new pool will not be corrupted.

Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Strashkin <roman.strashkin@nexenta.com>
Closes #7865
Closes #7881
2018-09-12 18:14:42 -07:00
Don Brady
73a5ec30bf Fix in-kernel sysfs entries
The recent sysfs zfs properties feature breaks the in-kernel
builds of zfs (sans module).  When not built as a module add
the sysfs entries under /sys/fs/zfs/.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes #7868 
Closes #7872
2018-09-06 21:44:52 -07:00
Don Brady
e7b677aa5d Fix zfs_sysfs_live test failure
The ZTS zfs_sysfs_live test fails occasionally due to an uninitialized
string on an error path.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes #7869
2018-09-06 17:36:00 -07:00
Don Brady
cc99f275a2 Pool allocation classes
Allocation Classes add the ability to have allocation classes in a
pool that are dedicated to serving specific block categories, such
as DDT data, metadata, and small file blocks. A pool can opt-in to
this feature by adding a 'special' or 'dedup' top-level VDEV.

Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Håkan Johansson <f96hajo@chalmers.se>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@chamcloud.com>
Reviewed-by: DHE <git@dehacked.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregor Kopka <gregor@kopka.net>
Reviewed-by: Kash Pande <kash@tripleback.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes #5182
2018-09-05 18:33:36 -07:00
Chris Siebenmann
cfa37548eb Correctly handle errors from kern_path
As a regular kernel function, kern_path() returns errors as negative
errnos, such as -ELOOP. zfsctl_snapdir_vget() must convert these into
the positive errnos used throughout the ZFS code when it returns them
to other ZFS functions so that the ZFS code properly sees them as
errors.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chris Siebenmann <cks.git01@cs.toronto.edu>
Closes #7764
Closes #7864
2018-09-04 22:26:56 -07:00
Rich Ercolani
0405eeea6a Added recalculation of ARC stats mid-eviction
Re-adds a recalculation step for the ARC stats after the MRU
eviction so that we don't pathologically attempt to evict the MFU.

Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Authored-by: Mark Johnston <markj@freebsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #7855
2018-09-04 22:15:14 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
27ca030fa6 Revert "Update zfs_admin_snapshot default value (disabled)"
This reverts commit a6214a0ae9.
Disabling zfs_admin_snapshot by default results in multiple ZTS
tests failing which depend on this functionality.  Revert this
change until the relevant test cases can be updated.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #7838
2018-09-04 22:00:21 -07:00
George Melikov
a6214a0ae9 Update zfs_admin_snapshot default value (disabled)
It's disabled by default, update code to reflect
the documentation.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Gregor Kopka <gregor@kopka.net>
Signed-off-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Closes #7835 
Closes #7838
2018-09-04 17:21:24 -07:00
mav
c197a77c3c OpenZFS 9751 - Allocation throttling misplacing ditto blocks
Relax allocation throttling for ditto blocks.  Due to random imbalances
in allocation it tends to push block copies to one vdev, that looks
slightly better at the moment.  Slightly less strict policy allows both
improve data security and surprisingly write performance, since we don't
need to touch extra metaslabs on each vdev to respect the min distance.

Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.

Authored by: mav <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9751
FreeBSD-commit: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/commit/8253837ac3
Closes #7857
2018-09-02 12:22:45 -07:00
mav
e38afd34c3 OpenZFS 9738 - Fix third block copy allocations, broken at 9112.
Use METASLAB_WEIGHT_CLAIM weight to allocate tertiary blocks.
Previous use of METASLAB_WEIGHT_SECONDARY for that caused errors
later on metaslab_activate_allocator() call, leading to massive
load of unneeded metaslabs and write freezes.

Authored by: mav <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9738
FreeBSD-commit: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/commit/63e7138
Closes #7858
2018-09-02 12:21:54 -07:00
Don Brady
b83a0e2dc1 Add basic zfs ioc input nvpair validation
We want newer versions of libzfs_core to run against an existing
zfs kernel module (i.e. a deferred reboot or module reload after
an update).

Programmatically document, via a zfs_ioc_key_t, the valid arguments 
for the ioc commands that rely on nvpair input arguments (i.e. non 
legacy commands from libzfs_core). Automatically verify the expected 
pairs before dispatching a command.

This initial phase focuses on the non-legacy ioctls. A follow-on 
change can address the legacy ioctl input from the zfs_cmd_t.

The zfs_ioc_key_t for zfs_keys_channel_program looks like:

static const zfs_ioc_key_t zfs_keys_channel_program[] = {
       {"program",     DATA_TYPE_STRING,               0},
       {"arg",         DATA_TYPE_UNKNOWN,              0},
       {"sync",        DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN_VALUE,        ZK_OPTIONAL},
       {"instrlimit",  DATA_TYPE_UINT64,               ZK_OPTIONAL},
       {"memlimit",    DATA_TYPE_UINT64,               ZK_OPTIONAL},
};

Introduce four input errors to identify specific input failures
(in addition to generic argument value errors like EINVAL, ERANGE, 
EBADF, and E2BIG).

ZFS_ERR_IOC_CMD_UNAVAIL the ioctl number is not supported by kernel
ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_UNAVAIL an input argument is not supported by kernel
ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_REQUIRED a required input argument is missing
ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_BADTYPE an input argument has an invalid type

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes #7780
2018-09-02 12:14:01 -07:00
Don Brady
e8bcb693d6 Add zfs module feature and property info to sysfs
This extends our sysfs '/sys/module/zfs' entry to include feature 
and property attributes. The primary consumer of this information 
is user processes, like the zfs CLI, that need to know what the 
current loaded ZFS module supports. The libzfs binary will consult 
this information when instantiating the zfs and zpool property 
tables and the pool features table.

This introduces 4 kernel objects (dirs) into '/sys/module/zfs'
with corresponding attributes (files):
  features.runtime
  features.pool
  properties.dataset
  properties.pool

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes #7706
2018-09-02 12:09:53 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
e927fc8a52
Allow ECKSUM in vdev_checkpoint_sm_object()
The checkpoint space map object may not be accessible from the
vdev's ZAP when it has been damaged.  This may be the case when
performing an extreme rewind when importing the pool.

Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7809
Closes #7853
2018-08-31 14:20:34 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
adb726eb0e clean up __dbuf_hold_impl
We can simplify the dbuf_hold code by allocating dbuf_hold_arg_t's on
demand, rather than allocating a big array of them up front.  While this
can occasionally increase the number of allocations, typically only one
allocation is needed since the indirect block is already cached.

The performance test suite gets the same results with this change.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #7841
2018-08-31 10:16:54 -07:00
Tom Caputi
c3bd3fb4ac OpenZFS 9403 - assertion failed in arc_buf_destroy()
Assertion failed in arc_buf_destroy() when concurrently reading
block with checksum error.

Porting notes:
* The ability to zinject decompression errors has been added, but
  this only works at the zio_decompress() level, where we have all
  of the info we need to match against the user's zinject options.
* The decompress_fault test has been added to test the new zinject
  functionality
* We attempted to set zio_decompress_fail_fraction to (1 << 18) in
  ztest for further test coverage. Although this did uncover a few
  low priority issues, this unfortuantely also causes ztest to
  ASSERT in many locations where the code is working correctly since
  it is designed to fail on IO errors. Developers can manually set
  this variable with the '-o' option to find and debug issues.

Authored by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Ported-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9403
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/fa98e487a9
Closes #7822
2018-08-29 11:33:33 -07:00
Tom Caputi
47ab01a18f Always wait for txg sync when umounting dataset
Currently, when unmounting a filesystem, ZFS will only wait for
a txg sync if the dataset is dirty and not readonly. However, this
can be problematic in cases where a dataset is remounted readonly
immediately before being unmounted, which often happens when the
system is being shut down. Since encrypted datasets require that
all I/O is completed before the dataset is disowned, this issue
causes problems when write I/Os leak into the txgs after the
dataset is disowned, which can happen when sync=disabled.

While looking into fixes for this issue, it was discovered that
dsl_dataset_is_dirty() does not return B_TRUE when the dataset has
been removed from the txg dirty datasets list, but has not actually
been processed yet. Furthermore, the implementation is comletely
different from dmu_objset_is_dirty(), adding to the confusion.
Rather than relying on this function, this patch forces the umount
code path (and the remount readonly code path) to always perform a
txg sync on read-write datasets and removes the function altogether.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #7753
Closes #7795
2018-08-27 10:16:28 -07:00
Tom Caputi
8c4fb36a24 Small rework of txg_list code
This patch simply adds some missing locking to the txg_list
functions and refactors txg_verify() so that it is only compiled
in for debug builds.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #7795
2018-08-27 10:16:01 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
a584ef2605
Direct IO support
Direct IO via the O_DIRECT flag was originally introduced in XFS by
IRIX for database workloads. Its purpose was to allow the database
to bypass the page and buffer caches to prevent unnecessary IO
operations (e.g.  readahead) while preventing contention for system
memory between the database and kernel caches.

On Illumos, there is a library function called directio(3C) that
allows user space to provide a hint to the file system that Direct IO
is useful, but the file system is free to ignore it. The semantics
are also entirely a file system decision. Those that do not
implement it return ENOTTY.

Since the semantics were never defined in any standard, O_DIRECT is
implemented such that it conforms to the behavior described in the
Linux open(2) man page as follows.

    1.  Minimize cache effects of the I/O.

    By design the ARC is already scan-resistant which helps mitigate
    the need for special O_DIRECT handling.  Data which is only
    accessed once will be the first to be evicted from the cache.
    This behavior is in consistent with Illumos and FreeBSD.

    Future performance work may wish to investigate the benefits of
    immediately evicting data from the cache which has been read or
    written with the O_DIRECT flag.  Functionally this behavior is
    very similar to applying the 'primarycache=metadata' property
    per open file.

    2. O_DIRECT _MAY_ impose restrictions on IO alignment and length.

    No additional alignment or length restrictions are imposed.

    3. O_DIRECT _MAY_ perform unbuffered IO operations directly
       between user memory and block device.

    No unbuffered IO operations are currently supported.  In order
    to support features such as transparent compression, encryption,
    and checksumming a copy must be made to transform the data.

    4. O_DIRECT _MAY_ imply O_DSYNC (XFS).

    O_DIRECT does not imply O_DSYNC for ZFS.  Callers must provide
    O_DSYNC to request synchronous semantics.

    5. O_DIRECT _MAY_ disable file locking that serializes IO
       operations.  Applications should avoid mixing O_DIRECT
       and normal IO or mmap(2) IO to the same file.  This is
       particularly true for overlapping regions.

    All I/O in ZFS is locked for correctness and this locking is not
    disabled by O_DIRECT.  However, concurrently mixing O_DIRECT,
    mmap(2), and normal I/O on the same file is not recommended.

This change is implemented by layering the aops->direct_IO operations
on the existing AIO operations.  Code already existed in ZFS on Linux
for bypassing the page cache when O_DIRECT is specified.

References:
  * http://xfs.org/docs/xfsdocs-xml-dev/XFS_User_Guide/tmp/en-US/html/ch02s09.html
  * https://blogs.oracle.com/roch/entry/zfs_and_directio
  * https://ext4.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Clarifying_Direct_IO's_Semantics
  * https://illumos.org/man/3c/directio

Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #224 
Closes #7823
2018-08-27 10:04:21 -07:00
Joao Carlos Mendes Luis
5d6ad2442b Fedora 28: Fix misc bounds check compiler warnings
Fix a bunch of truncation compiler warnings that show up
on Fedora 28 (GCC 8.0.1).

Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #7368 
Closes #7826 
Closes #7830
2018-08-26 12:55:44 -07:00
LOLi
c434d8806c Stack overflow when destroying deeply nested clones
Destroy operations on deeply nested chains of clones can overflow
the stack:

        Depth    Size   Location    (221 entries)
        -----    ----   --------
  0)    15664      48   mutex_lock+0x5/0x30
  1)    15616       8   mutex_lock+0x5/0x30
...
 26)    13576      72   dsl_dataset_remove_clones_key.isra.4+0x124/0x1e0 [zfs]
 27)    13504      72   dsl_dataset_remove_clones_key.isra.4+0x18a/0x1e0 [zfs]
 28)    13432      72   dsl_dataset_remove_clones_key.isra.4+0x18a/0x1e0 [zfs]
...
185)     2128      72   dsl_dataset_remove_clones_key.isra.4+0x18a/0x1e0 [zfs]
186)     2056      72   dsl_dataset_remove_clones_key.isra.4+0x18a/0x1e0 [zfs]
187)     1984      72   dsl_dataset_remove_clones_key.isra.4+0x18a/0x1e0 [zfs]
188)     1912     136   dsl_destroy_snapshot_sync_impl+0x4e0/0x1090 [zfs]
189)     1776      16   dsl_destroy_snapshot_check+0x0/0x90 [zfs]
...
218)      304     128   kthread+0xdf/0x100
219)      176      48   ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40
220)      128     128   kthread+0x0/0x100

Fix this issue by converting dsl_dataset_remove_clones_key() from
recursive to iterative.

Reviewed-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #7279 
Closes #7810
2018-08-22 11:03:31 -07:00
Tim Chase
2711b1d05f s/VERIFY/VERIFY3S in vdev_checkpoint_sm_object
Using VERIFY3S allows to view the unexpected error value in the system
log.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Issue #7809 
Closes #7818
2018-08-21 16:08:14 -07:00
Tom Caputi
149ce888bb Fix issues with raw receive_write_byref()
This patch fixes 2 issues with raw, deduplicated send streams. The
first is that datasets who had been completely received earlier in
the stream were not still marked as raw receives. This caused
problems when newly received datasets attempted to fetch raw data
from these datasets without this flag set.

The second problem was that the arc freeze checksum code was not
consistent about which locks needed to be held while performing
its asserts. The proper locking needed to run these asserts is
actually fairly nuanced, since the asserts touch the linked list
of buffers (requiring the header lock), the arc_state (requiring
the b_evict_lock), and the b_freeze_cksum (requiring the
b_freeze_lock). This seems like a large performance sacrifice and
a lot of unneeded complexity to verify that this relatively small
debug feature is working as intended, so this patch simply removes
these asserts instead.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #7701
2018-08-20 11:03:56 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
a448a2557e Introduce read/write kstats per dataset
The following patch introduces a few statistics on reads and writes
grouped by dataset. These statistics are implemented as kstats
(backed by aggregate sums for performance) and can be retrieved by
using the dataset objset ID number. The motivation for this change is
to provide some preliminary analytics on dataset usage/performance.

Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #7705
2018-08-20 09:52:37 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
4338c5c06f
Fix traverse_impl() kmem leak
The error path must free the memory allocated by this function or
it will be leaked.  In practice, this would leak only a few bytes
of memory under rare circumstances and thus is unlikely to have
caused any real problems.  This issue was caught by the kmemleak.

Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7791
2018-08-15 09:53:44 -07:00
Tom Caputi
1fff937a4c Check encrypted dataset + embedded recv earlier
This patch fixes a bug where attempting to receive a send stream
with embedded data into an encrypted dataset would not cleanup
that dataset when the error was reached. The check was moved into
dmu_recv_begin_check(), preventing this issue.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #7650
2018-08-15 09:49:19 -07:00
Tom Caputi
d9c460a0b6 Added encryption support for zfs recv -o / -x
One small integration that was absent from b52563 was
support for zfs recv -o / -x with regards to encryption
parameters. The main use cases of this are as follows:

* Receiving an unencrypted stream as encrypted without
  needing to create a "dummy" encrypted parent so that
  encryption can be inheritted.

* Allowing users to change their keylocation on receive,
  so long as the receiving dataset is an encryption root.

* Allowing users to explicitly exclude or override the
  encryption property from an unencrypted properties stream,
  allowing it to be received as encrypted.

* Receiving a recursive heirarchy of unencrypted datasets,
  encrypting the top-level one and forcing all children to
  inherit the encryption.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #7650
2018-08-15 09:48:49 -07:00
Tomohiro Kusumi
fe8a7982ca Fix comment on calculating blkid
Fix comment on calculating blkid at level n within dnode's blkptrs.
"(2^(level*(indblkshift - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)" is part of divisor
in this division.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@osnexus.com>
Closes #7768
2018-08-13 13:33:47 -07:00
LOLi
c8c308362c Allow inherited properties in zfs_check_settable()
This change modifies how 'checksum' and 'dedup' properties are verified
in zfs_check_settable() handling the case where they are explicitly
inherited in the dataset hierarchy when receiving a recursive send
stream.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #7755 
Closes #7576 
Closes #7757
2018-08-03 14:56:25 -07:00
Don Brady
fc1ecd16d7 zfs_ioc_unload_key can drop extra spa ref
Reviewed by: Thomas Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes #7759
2018-08-03 14:50:51 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
62840030a7 Reduce taskq and context-switch cost of zio pipe
When doing a read from disk, ZFS creates 3 ZIO's: a zio_null(), the
logical zio_read(), and then a physical zio. Currently, each of these
results in a separate taskq_dispatch(zio_execute).

On high-read-iops workloads, this causes a significant performance
impact. By processing all 3 ZIO's in a single taskq entry, we reduce the
overhead on taskq locking and context switching.  We accomplish this by
allowing zio_done() to return a "next zio to execute" to zio_execute().

This results in a ~12% performance increase for random reads, from
96,000 iops to 108,000 iops (with recordsize=8k, on SSD's).

Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
External-issue: DLPX-59292
Closes #7736
2018-08-02 15:51:45 -07:00
John Gallagher
499b5497cb Add missing checks to zpl_xattr_* functions
Linux specific zpl_* entry points, such as xattrs, must include
the same unmounted and sa handle checks as the common zfs_ entry
points. The additional ZPL_* wrappers are identical to their
ZFS_ counterparts except the errno is negated since they are
expected to be used at the zpl_ layer.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: John Gallagher <john.gallagher@delphix.com>
Closes #5866 
Closes #7761
2018-08-02 14:03:56 -07:00
Nathan Lewis
010d12474c Add support for selecting encryption backend
- Add two new module parameters to icp (icp_aes_impl, icp_gcm_impl)
  that control the crypto implementation.  At the moment there is a
  choice between generic and aesni (on platforms that support it).
- This enables support for AES-NI and PCLMULQDQ-NI on AMD Family
  15h (bulldozer) and newer CPUs (zen).
- Modify aes_key_t to track what implementation it was generated
  with as key schedules generated with various implementations
  are not necessarily interchangable.

Reviewed by: Gvozden Neskovic <neskovic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathaniel R. Lewis <linux.robotdude@gmail.com>
Closes #7102 
Closes #7103
2018-08-02 11:59:24 -07:00
George Wilson
3d503a76e8 Fix OpenZFS 9337 mismerge
This change reintroduces logic required by OpenZFS 9577. When
OpenZFS 9337, zfs get all is slow due to uncached metadata, was
merged in it ended up removing logic required by OpenZFS 9577,
remove zfs_dbuf_evict_key, and inadvertently reintroduced the
bug that 9577 was designed to fix.

This change re-enables the "evicting" flag to dbuf_rele_and_unlock
and dnode_rele_and_unlock and updates all callers to provide the
correct parameter.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Closes #7758
2018-08-02 10:21:48 -07:00
Rohan Puri
fd7265c646 Fix deadlock between zfs umount & snapentry_expire
zfs umount -> zfsctl_destroy() takes the zfs_snapshot_lock as a
writer and calls zfsctl_snapshot_unmount_cancel(), which waits
for snapentry_expire() if present (when snap is automounted).
This snapentry_expire() itself then waits for zfs_snapshot_lock
as a reader, resulting in a deadlock.

The fix is to only hold the zfs_snapshot_lock over the tree
lookup and removal.  After a successful lookup the lock can
be dropped and zfs_snapentry_t will remain valid until the
reference taken by the lookup is released.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rohan Puri <rohan.puri15@gmail.com>
Closes #7751
Closes #7752
2018-08-01 15:00:02 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
492f64e941 OpenZFS 9112 - Improve allocation performance on high-end systems
Overview
========

We parallelize the allocation process by creating the concept of
"allocators". There are a certain number of allocators per metaslab
group, defined by the value of a tunable at pool open time.  Each
allocator for a given metaslab group has up to 2 active metaslabs; one
"primary", and one "secondary". The primary and secondary weight mean
the same thing they did in in the pre-allocator world; primary metaslabs
are used for most allocations, secondary metaslabs are used for ditto
blocks being allocated in the same metaslab group.  There is also the
CLAIM weight, which has been separated out from the other weights, but
that is less important to understanding the patch.  The active metaslabs
for each allocator are moved from their normal place in the metaslab
tree for the group to the back of the tree. This way, they will not be
selected for use by other allocators searching for new metaslabs unless
all the passive metaslabs are unsuitable for allocations.  If that does
happen, the allocators will "steal" from each other to ensure that IOs
don't fail until there is truly no space left to perform allocations.

In addition, the alloc queue for each metaslab group has been broken
into a separate queue for each allocator. We don't want to dramatically
increase the number of inflight IOs on low-end systems, because it can
significantly increase txg times. On the other hand, we want to ensure
that there are enough IOs for each allocator to allow for good
coalescing before sending the IOs to the disk.  As a result, we take a
compromise path; each allocator's alloc queue max depth starts at a
certain value for every txg. Every time an IO completes, we increase the
max depth. This should hopefully provide a good balance between the two
failure modes, while not dramatically increasing complexity.

We also parallelize the spa_alloc_tree and spa_alloc_lock, which cause
very similar contention when selecting IOs to allocate. This
parallelization uses the same allocator scheme as metaslab selection.

Performance Results
===================

Performance improvements from this change can vary significantly based
on the number of CPUs in the system, whether or not the system has a
NUMA architecture, the speed of the drives, the values for the various
tunables, and the workload being performed. For an fio async sequential
write workload on a 24 core NUMA system with 256 GB of RAM and 8 128 GB
SSDs, there is a roughly 25% performance improvement.

Future Work
===========

Analysis of the performance of the system with this patch applied shows
that a significant new bottleneck is the vdev disk queues, which also
need to be parallelized.  Prototyping of this change has occurred, and
there was a performance improvement, but more work needs to be done
before its stability has been verified and it is ready to be upstreamed.

Authored by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Ported-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>

Porting Notes:
* Fix reservation test failures by increasing tolerance.

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9112
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/3f3cc3c3
Closes #7682
2018-07-31 10:52:33 -07:00
Don Brady
dae3e9ea21 OpenZFS 9465 - ARC check for 'anon_size > arc_c/2' can stall the system
In the case of one pool being built on another pool, we want
to make sure we don't end up throttling the lower (backing)
pool when the upper pool is the majority contributor to dirty
data. To insure we make forward progress during throttling, we
also check the current pool's net dirty data and only throttle
if it exceeds zfs_arc_pool_dirty_percent of the anonymous dirty
data in the cache.

Authored by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

Porting Notes:
* The new global variables zfs_arc_dirty_limit_percent,
  zfs_arc_anon_limit_percent, and zfs_arc_pool_dirty_percent
  were intentially not added as tunable module parameters.

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9465
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/d6a4c3ef
Closes #7749
2018-07-30 11:30:41 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
6b64382b17 OpenZFS 9580 - Add a hash-table on top of nvlist to speed-up operations
= Motivation

While dealing with another performance issue (see 126118f) we noticed
that we spend a lot of time in various places in the kernel when
constructing long nvlists. The problem is that when an nvlist is created
with the NV_UNIQUE_NAME set (which is the case most of the time), we do
a linear search through the whole list to ensure uniqueness for every
entry we add.

An example of the above scenario can be seen in the following
flamegraph, where more than have the time of the zfsdev_ioctl() is spent
on constructing nvlists.  Flamegraph:
https://sdimitro.github.io/img/flame/sdimitro_snap_unmount3.svg

Adding a table to speed up lookups will help situations where we just
construct an nvlist (like the scenario above), in addition to regular
lookups and removals.

= What this patch does

In this diff we've implemented a hash-table on top of the nvlist code
that converts most nvlist operations from O(# number of entries) to
O(1)* (the start is for amortized time as the hash-table grows and
shrinks depending on the # of entries - plain lookup is strictly O(1)).

= Performance Analysis

To analyze the performance improvement I just used the setup from the
snapshot deletion issue mentioned above in the Motivation section.
Basically I created 10K filesystems with one snapshot each and then I
just used the API of libZFS_Core to pass down an nvlist of all the
snapshots to have them deleted. The reason I used my own driver program
was to have clean performance results of what actually happens in the
kernel. The flamegraphs and wall clock times mentioned below were
gathered from the start to the end of the driver program's run. Between
trials the testpool used was completely destroyed, the system was
rebooted and the testpool was completely recreated. The reason for this
dance was to get consistent results.

== Results (before patch):

=== Sampling Flamegraphs

[Trial 1] https://sdimitro.github.io/img/flame/DLPX-53417/trial-A.svg
[Trial 2] https://sdimitro.github.io/img/flame/DLPX-53417/trial-A2.svg
[Trial 3] https://sdimitro.github.io/img/flame/DLPX-53417/trial-A3.svg

=== Wall clock times (in seconds)

```
[Trial 4]
real        5.3
user        0.4
sys         2.3

[Trial 5]
real        8.2
user        0.4
sys         2.4

[Trial 6]
real        6.0
user        0.5
sys         2.3
```

== Results (after patch):

=== Sampling Flamegraphs

[Trial 1] https://sdimitro.github.io/img/flame/DLPX-53417/trial-Ae.svg
[Trial 2] https://sdimitro.github.io/img/flame/DLPX-53417/trial-A2e.svg
[Trial 3] https://sdimitro.github.io/img/flame/DLPX-53417/trial-A3e.svg

=== Wall clock times (in seconds)

```
[Trial 4]
real        4.9
user        0.0
sys         0.9

[Trial 5]
real        3.8
user        0.0
sys         0.9

[Trial 6]
real        3.6
user        0.0
sys         0.9
```

== Analysis

The results between the trials are consistent so in this sections I will
only talk about the flamegraph results from trial-1 and the wall-clock
results from trial-4.

From trial-1 we can see that zfs_dev_ioctl() goes from 2,331 to 996
samples counts.  Specifically, the samples from fnvlist_add_nvlist() and
spa_history_log_nvl() are almost gone (~500 & ~800 to 5 & 5 samples),
leaving zfs_ioc_destroy_snaps() to dominate most samples from
zfs_dev_ioctl().

From trial-4 we see that the user time dropped to 0 secods. I believe
the consistent 0.4 seconds before my patch was applied was due to my
driver program constructing the long nvlist of snapshots so it can pass
it to the kernel. As for the system time, the effect there is more clear
(2.3 down to 0.9 seconds).

Porting Notes:
* DATA_TYPE_DONTCARE case added to switch in fm_nvprintr() and
  zpool_do_events_nvprint().

Authored by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9580
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/b5eca7b1
Closes #7748
2018-07-30 11:30:03 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
1897bc0d48 OpenZFS 9439 - ZFS double-free due to failure to dirty indirect block
Follow up commit for OpenZFS 9438.  See the OpenZFS-issue link below
for a complete analysis.

Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9439
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/779220d
External-issue: DLPX-46861
Closes #7746
2018-07-30 09:28:09 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
21d48b5eac OpenZFS 9438 - Holes can lose birth time info if a block has a mix of birth times
As reported by https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/issues/4996, there is
yet another hole birth issue. In this one, if a block is entirely holes,
but the birth times are not all the same, we lose that information by
creating one hole with the current txg as its birth time.

The ZoL PR's fix approach is incorrect. Ultimately, the problem here is
that when you truncate and write a file in the same transaction group,
the dbuf for the indirect block will be zeroed out to deal with the
truncation, and then written for the write. During this process, we will
lose hole birth time information for any holes in the range. In the case
where a dnode is being freed, we need to determine whether the block
should be converted to a higher-level hole in the zio pipeline, and if
so do it when the dnode is being synced out.

Porting Notes:
* The DMU_OBJECT_END change in zfs_znode.c was already applied.
* Added test cases from #5675 provided by @rincebrain for hole_birth
  issues.  These test cases should be pushed upstream to OpenZFS.
* Updated mk_files which is used by several rsend tests so the
  files created are a little more interesting and may contain holes.

Authored by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9438
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/738e2a3c
External-issue: DLPX-46861
Closes #7746
2018-07-30 09:27:49 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
11d0525cbb
Add rwsem_tryupgrade for 4.9.20-rt16 kernel
The RT rwsem implementation was changed to allow multiple readers
as of the 4.9.20-rt16 patch set.  This results in a build failure
because the existing implementation was forced to directly access
the rwsem structure which has changed.

While this could be accommodated by adding additional compatibility
code.  This patch resolves the build issue by simply assuming the
rwsem can never be upgraded.  This functionality is a performance
optimization and all callers must already handle this case.

Converting the last remaining use of __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED to
spin_lock_init() was additionally required to get a clean build.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7589
2018-07-30 09:22:30 -07:00
Toomas Soome
5fadb7fb0c OpenZFS 8906 - uts: illumos rootfs should support salted cksum
Porting notes:
* As of grub-2.02 these checksums are not supported.  However, as
  pointed out in #6501 there are alternatives such as EFISTUB which
  work and have no such restriction.  A warning was added to the
  checksum property section of the zfs.8 man page.

Authored by: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
Reviewed by: C Fraire <cfraire@me.com>
Reviewed by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuripv@yuripv.net>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/8906
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/7dec52f
Closes #6501
Closes #7714
2018-07-27 08:35:28 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
3a549dc7a1 OpenZFS 9442 - decrease indirect block size of spacemaps
Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Albert Lee <trisk@forkgnu.org>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

Updates to indirect blocks of spacemaps can contribute significantly to
write inflation.  Therefore we want to reduce the indirect block size of
spacemaps from 128K to 16K.

Porting notes:
* Refactored to allow the dmu_object_alloc(), dmu_object_alloc_ibs()
  and dmu_object_alloc_dnsize() functions to use a common shared
  dmu_object_alloc_impl() function.

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9442
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/0c2e6408b
Closes #7712
2018-07-25 14:11:35 -07:00
Feng Sun
750e1f88d3 Introduce kstat dmu_tx_dirty_frees_delay
It is helpful to tune zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent for commit
539d33c7(OpenZFS 6569 - large file delete can starve out write ops).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng Sun <loyou85@gmail.com>
Closes #7718
2018-07-25 09:52:27 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
802b1a7b3b OpenZFS 9338 - moved dnode has incorrect dn_next_type
Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

While investigating a different problem, I noticed that moved dnodes
(those processed by dnode_move_impl() via kmem_move()) have an incorrect
dn_next_type. This could cause the on-disk dn_type to be changed to an
invalid value. The fix to copy the dn_next_type in dnode_move_impl().

Porting notes:
* For the moment this potential issue cannot occur on Linux since
  the SPL does not provide the kmem_move() functionality.

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9338
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/0717e6f13
Closes #7715
2018-07-24 17:10:42 -07:00
Tom Caputi
b7ddeaef3d Refactor arc_hdr_realloc_crypt()
The arc_hdr_realloc_crypt() function is responsible for converting
a "full" arc header to an extended "crypt" header and visa versa.
This code was originally written with a bcopy() so that any new
members added to arc headers would automatically be included
without requiring a code change. However, in practice this (along
with small differences in kmem_cache implementations between
various platforms) has caused a number of hard-to-find problems in
ports to other operating systems. This patch solves this problem
by making all member copies explicit and adding ASSERTs for fields
that cannot be set during the transfer. It also manually resets the
old header after the reallocation is finished so it can be properly
reallocated and reused.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #7711
2018-07-24 12:20:04 -07:00
Steven Noonan
863522b1f9 dsl_scan_scrub_cb: don't double-account non-embedded blocks
We were doing count_block() twice inside this function, once
unconditionally at the beginning (intended to catch the embedded block
case) and once near the end after processing the block.

The double-accounting caused the "zpool scrub" progress statistics in
"zpool status" to climb from 0% to 200% instead of 0% to 100%, and
showed double the I/O rate it was actually seeing.

This was apparently a regression introduced in commit 00c405b4b5,
which was an incorrect port of this OpenZFS commit:

    https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/d8a447a7

Reviewed by: Thomas Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>
Closes #7720 
Closes #7738
2018-07-24 09:33:56 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
d441e85dd7
Add support for autoexpand property
While the autoexpand property may seem like a small feature it
depends on a significant amount of system infrastructure.  Enough
of that infrastructure is now in place that with a few modifications
for Linux it can be supported.

Auto-expand works as follows; when a block device is modified
(re-sized, closed after being open r/w, etc) a change uevent is
generated for udev.  The ZED, which is monitoring udev events,
passes the change event along to zfs_deliver_dle() if the disk
or partition contains a zfs_member as identified by blkid.

From here the device is matched against all imported pool vdevs
using the vdev_guid which was read from the label by blkid.  If
a match is found the ZED reopens the pool vdev.  This re-opening
is important because it allows the vdev to be briefly closed so
the disk partition table can be re-read.  Otherwise, it wouldn't
be possible to report the maximum possible expansion size.

Finally, if the property autoexpand=on a vdev expansion will be
attempted.  After performing some sanity checks on the disk to
verify that it is safe to expand,  the primary partition (-part1)
will be expanded and the partition table updated.  The partition
is then re-opened (again) to detect the updated size which allows
the new capacity to be used.

In order to make all of the above possible the following changes
were required:

* Updated the zpool_expand_001_pos and zpool_expand_003_pos tests.
  These tests now create a pool which is layered on a loopback,
  scsi_debug, and file vdev.  This allows for testing of non-
  partitioned block device (loopback), a partition block device
  (scsi_debug), and a file which does not receive udev change
  events.  This provided for better test coverage, and by removing
  the layering on ZFS volumes there issues surrounding layering
  one pool on another are avoided.

* zpool_find_vdev_by_physpath() updated to accept a vdev guid.
  This allows for matching by guid rather than path which is a
  more reliable way for the ZED to reference a vdev.

* Fixed zfs_zevent_wait() signal handling which could result
  in the ZED spinning when a signal was not handled.

* Removed vdev_disk_rrpart() functionality which can be abandoned
  in favor of kernel provided blkdev_reread_part() function.

* Added a rwlock which is held as a writer while a disk is being
  reopened.  This is important to prevent errors from occurring
  for any configuration related IOs which bypass the SCL_ZIO lock.
  The zpool_reopen_007_pos.ksh test case was added to verify IO
  error are never observed when reopening.  This is not expected
  to impact IO performance.

Additional fixes which aren't critical but were discovered and
resolved in the course of developing this functionality.

* Added PHYS_PATH="/dev/zvol/dataset" to the vdev configuration for
  ZFS volumes.  This is as good as a unique physical path, while the
  volumes are not used in the test cases anymore for other reasons
  this improvement was included.

Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #120
Closes #2437
Closes #5771
Closes #7366
Closes #7582
Closes #7629
2018-07-23 15:40:15 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
2e5dc449c1 OpenZFS 9337 - zfs get all is slow due to uncached metadata
This project's goal is to make read-heavy channel programs and zfs(1m)
administrative commands faster by caching all the metadata that they will
need in the dbuf layer. This will prevent the data from being evicted, so
that any future call to i.e. zfs get all won't have to go to disk (very
much). There are two parts:

The dbuf_metadata_cache. We identify what to put into the cache based on
the object type of each dbuf.  Caching objset properties os
{version,normalization,utf8only,casesensitivity} in the objset_t. The reason
these needed to be cached is that although they are queried frequently,
they aren't stored in a dbuf type which we can easily recognize and cache in
the dbuf layer; instead, we have to explicitly store them. There's already
existing infrastructure for maintaining cached properties in the objset
setup code, so I simply used that.

Performance Testing:

 - Disabled kmem_flags
 - Tuned dbuf_cache_max_bytes very low (128K)
 - Tuned zfs_arc_max very low (64M)

Created test pool with 400 filesystems, and 100 snapshots per filesystem.
Later on in testing, added 600 more filesystems (with no snapshots) to make
sure scaling didn't look different between snapshots and filesystems.

Results:

    | Test                   | Time (trunk / diff) | I/Os (trunk / diff) |
    +------------------------+---------------------+---------------------+
    | zpool import           |     0:05 / 0:06     |    12.9k / 12.9k    |
    | zfs get all (uncached) |     1:36 / 0:53     |    16.7k / 5.7k     |
    | zfs get all (cached)   |     1:36 / 0:51     |    16.0k / 6.0k     |

Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Thomas Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Ported-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9337
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/7dec52f
Closes #7668
2018-07-12 10:49:27 -07:00
Don Brady
e4e94ca315 OpenZFS 9426 - metaslab size can exceed offset addressable by spacemap
Authored by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9426
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/f1c88afb1
Closes #7700
2018-07-11 15:55:48 -07:00
Andriy Gapon
e902ddb0f8 OpenZFS 9479 - fix wrong format specifier for vdev_id
Authored by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9479
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/20aa447c
Closes #7699
2018-07-11 15:53:02 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
ac09630d8b
Fix zpl_mount() deadlock
Commit 93b43af10 inadvertently introduced the following scenario which
can result in a deadlock.  This issue was most easily reproduced by
LXD containers using a ZFS storage backend but should be reproducible
under any workload which is frequently mounting and unmounting.

-- THREAD A --
spa_sync()
  spa_sync_upgrades()
    rrw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_WRITER, FTAG); <- Waiting on B

-- THREAD B --
mount_fs()
  zpl_mount()
    zpl_mount_impl()
      dmu_objset_hold()
        dmu_objset_hold_flags()
          dsl_pool_hold()
            dsl_pool_config_enter()
              rrw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER, tag);
    sget()
      sget_userns()
        grab_super()
          down_write(&s->s_umount); <- Waiting on C

-- THREAD C --
cleanup_mnt()
  deactivate_super()
    down_write(&s->s_umount);
    deactivate_locked_super()
      zpl_kill_sb()
        kill_anon_super()
          generic_shutdown_super()
            sync_filesystem()
              zpl_sync_fs()
                zfs_sync()
                  zil_commit()
                    txg_wait_synced() <- Waiting on A

Reviewed by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7598 
Closes #7659 
Closes #7691 
Closes #7693
2018-07-11 15:49:10 -07:00