Commit Graph

4656 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ameer Hamza
963e6c9f3f
Fix incorrect error report on vdev attach/replace
Report the correct error message in libzfs when attaching/replacing a
vdev with a higher ashift.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #16449
2024-08-15 12:39:44 -07:00
Gleb Smirnoff
83f359245a
FreeBSD: fix build without kernel option MAC
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Gleb Smirnoff <glebius@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #16446
2024-08-15 09:08:43 -07:00
Jitendra Patidar
d2ccc21552
Fix projid accounting for xattr objects
zpool upgraded with 'feature@project_quota' needs re-layout of SA's
to fix the SA_ZPL_PROJID at SA_PROJID_OFFSET (128). Its necessary for
the correct accounting of object usage against its projid.
Old object (created before upgrade) when gets a projid assigned, its
SA gets re-layout via sa_add_projid(). If object has xattr dir, SA
of xattr dir also gets re-layout. But SA re-layout of xattr objects
inside a xattr dir is not done.

Fix zfs_setattr_dir() to re-layout SA's on xattr objects, when setting
projid on old xattr object (created before upgrade).

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jitendra Patidar <jitendra.patidar@nutanix.com>
Closes #16355
Closes #16356
2024-08-14 17:59:19 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
244ea5c488
Add missing kstats to dataset kstats
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #16431
2024-08-14 14:18:46 -07:00
Rob Norris
2633075e09 Linux 6.11: avoid passing "end" sentinel to register_sysctl()
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #16400
2024-08-13 17:47:22 -07:00
Rob Norris
3abffc8781 Linux 6.11: add compat macro for page_mapping()
Since the change to folios it has just been a wrapper anyway. Linux has
removed their wrapper, so we add one.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #16400
2024-08-13 17:47:18 -07:00
Rob Norris
f5236fe47a Linux 6.11: add more queue_limit fields with removed setters
These fields are very old, so no detection necessary; we just move them
into the limit setup functions.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #16400
2024-08-13 17:47:13 -07:00
Rob Norris
0b741a0351 Linux 6.11: IO stats is now a queue feature flag
Apply them with with the rest of the settings.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #16400
2024-08-13 17:47:08 -07:00
Rob Norris
22619523f6 Linux 6.11: first arg to proc_handler is now const
Detect it, and use a macro to make sure we always match the prototype.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #16400
2024-08-13 17:47:01 -07:00
Rob Norris
e95b732e49 Linux 6.11: enable queue flush through queue limits
In 6.11 struct queue_limits gains a 'features' field, where, among other
things, flush and write-cache are enabled. Detect it and use it.

Along the way, the blk_queue_set_write_cache() compat wrapper gets a
little cleanup. Since both flags are alway set together, its now a
single bool. Also the very very ancient version that sets q->flush_flags
directly couldn't actually turn it off, so I've fixed that. Not that we
use it, but still.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #16400
2024-08-13 17:46:41 -07:00
Rob Norris
767b37019f linux/zvol_os: tidy and document queue limit/config setup
It gets hairier again in Linux 6.11, so I want some actual theory of
operation laid out for next time.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #16400
2024-08-13 17:45:12 -07:00
Alan Somers
ed0db1cc8b
Make txg_wait_synced conditional in zfsvfs_teardown, for FreeBSD
This applies the same change in #9115 to FreeBSD.  This was actually the
old behavior in FreeBSD 12; it only regressed when FreeBSD support was
added to OpenZFS.  As far as I can tell, the timeline went like this:

* Illumos's zfsvfs_teardown used an unconditional txg_wait_synced
* Illumos added the dirty data check [^4]
* FreeBSD merged in Illumos's conditional check [^3]
* OpenZFS forked from Illumos
* OpenZFS removed the dirty data check in #7795 [^5]
* @mattmacy forked the OpenZFS repo and began to add FreeBSD support
* OpenZFS PR #9115[^1] recreated the same dirty data check that Illumos
  used, in slightly different form.  At this point the OpenZFS repo did
  not yet have multi-OS support.
* Matt Macy merged in FreeBSD support in #8987[^2] , but it was based on
  slightly outdated OpenZFS code.

In my local testing, this vastly improves the reboot speed of a server
with a large pool that has 1000 datasets and is resilvering an HDD.

[^1]: https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/pull/9115
[^2]: https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/pull/8987
[^3]: 10b9d77bf1
[^4]: 5aaeed5c61
[^5]: https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/pull/7795

Sponsored by: Axcient
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Closes #16268
2024-08-09 14:32:59 -07:00
Rob Norris
b0bf14cdb5
abd: lift ABD zero scan from zio_compress_data() to abd_cmp_zero()
It's now the caller's responsibility do special handling for holes if
that's something it wants.

This also makes zio_compress_data() and zio_decompress_data() properly
the inverse of each other.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lee <jasonlee@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16326
2024-08-09 14:30:26 -07:00
Alexander Motin
3ae05e34e5
Linux: Make zfs_prune() fair on NUMA systems
Previous code evicted nr_to_scan items from each NUMA node.  This
not only multiplied the eviction by the number of nodes, but could
exhaust the smaller ones, evicting inodes used by acive workload
and requiring their immediate recreation.  This patch spreads the
requested eviction between all NUMA nodes proportionally to their
evictable counts, which should be closer to expected LRU logic.
See kernel's super_cache_scan() as a similar logic example.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16397
2024-08-08 15:33:36 -07:00
Alexander Motin
5b9f3b7664
Soften pruning threshold on not evictable metadata
Previous code pruned 10% of dnodes once 3/4 of metadata appeared
unevictable.  On workloads with many millions of dnodes and little
other metadata it creates significant load spikes for many seconds
straight.  This change instead gradually increases pruning as
unevictable metadata grow above the 3/4, which may allow it to
stabilize at some level.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16401
2024-08-08 15:26:35 -07:00
Alexander Motin
aef452f108
Improve zfs_blkptr_verify()
- Skip config lock enter/exit for embedded blocks.  They have no
DVAs, so there is nothing to check under the lock.
 - Skip CHECKSUM check and properly check PSIZE for embedded blocks.
 - Add static branch predictions for unlikely conditions.
 - Do not verify DVAs for blocks already in ARC.  ARC hit already
"verified" the first (often the only) DVA, and it does not worth to
enter/exit config lock for nothing.

Some profiles show me up to 3% of CPU saving from this change.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16387
2024-08-08 15:25:10 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
5536c0dee2
Sync AUX label during pool import
Spare and l2cache vdev labels are not updated during import. Therefore,
if disk paths are updated between pool export and import, the AUX label
still shows the old paths. This patch syncs the AUX label
during import to show the correct path information.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15817
2024-08-08 15:16:46 -07:00
Mark Johnston
dea8fabf73 FreeBSD: Fix RLIMIT_FSIZE handling for block cloning
ZFS implements copy_file_range(2) using block cloning when possible.
This implementation must respect the RLIMIT_FSIZE limit.

zfs_clone_range() already checks the limit, so it is safe to remove this
check in zfs_freebsd_copy_file_range().  Moreover, the removed check
produces false positives: the length passed to copy_file_range(2) may be
larger than the input file size; as the man page notes, "for best
performance, call copy_file_range() with the largest len value
possible."  In particular, some existing code passes SSIZE_MAX there.

The check in zfs_clone_range() clamps the length to the input file's
size before checking, but the removed check uses the caller supplied
length, so something like

$ echo a > /tmp/foo
$ limits -f 1024 cat /tmp/foo > /tmp/bar

fails because FreeBSD's cat(1) uses copy_file_range(2) in the manner
described above.

Reported-by: Philip Paeps <philip@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
2024-08-08 10:43:02 -07:00
Rob Norris
670147be53 zvol: ensure device minors are properly cleaned up
Currently, if a minor is in use when we try to remove it, we'll skip it
and never come back to it again. Since the zvol state is hung off the
minor in the kernel, this can get us into weird situations if something
tries to use it after the removal fails. It's even worse at pool export,
as there's now a vestigial zvol state with no pool under it. It's
weirder again if the pool is subsequently reimported, as the zvol code
(reasonably) assumes the zvol state has been properly setup, when it's
actually left over from the previous import of the pool.

This commit attempts to tackle that by setting a flag on the zvol if its
minor can't be removed, and then checking that flag when a request is
made and rejecting it, thus stopping new work coming in.

The flag also causes a condvar to be signaled when the last client
finishes. For the case where a single minor is being removed (eg
changing volmode), it will wait for this signal before proceeding.
Meanwhile, when removing all minors, a background task is created for
each minor that couldn't be removed on the spot, and those tasks then
wake and clean up.

Since any new tasks are queued on to the pool's spa_zvol_taskq,
spa_export_common() will continue to wait at export until all minors are
removed.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14872
Closes #16364
2024-08-06 12:08:14 -07:00
Rob Norris
88aab1d2d0 linux/zvol_os: fix SET_ERROR with negative return codes
SET_ERROR is our facility for tracking errors internally. The negation
is to match the what the kernel expects from us. Thus, the negation
should happen outside of the SET_ERROR.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16364
2024-08-06 12:07:31 -07:00
Rob Norris
6c82951d11
FreeBSD: remove support for FreeBSD < 13.0-RELEASE (#16372)
This includes the last 12.x release (now EOL) and 13.0 development
versions (<1300139).

Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/

Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
2024-08-05 16:56:45 -07:00
Alexander Motin
cdd53fea1e FreeBSD: Add missing memory reclamation accounting
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
2024-08-05 09:21:29 -07:00
Brian Atkinson
c8184d714b
Block cloning conditionally destroy ARC buffer
dmu_buf_will_clone() calls arc_buf_destroy() if there is an associated
ARC buffer with the dbuf. However, this can only be done conditionally.
If the previous dirty record's dr_data is pointed at db_dbf then
destroying it can lead to NULL pointer deference when syncing out the
previous dirty record.

This updates dmu_buf_fill_clone() to only call arc_buf_destroy() if the
previous dirty records dr_data is not pointing to db_buf. The block
clone wil still set the dbuf's db_buf and db_data to NULL, but this will
not cause any issues as any previous dirty record dr_data will still be
pointing at the ARC buffer.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Closes #16337
2024-08-01 18:22:43 -07:00
Tino Reichardt
c092bddfe7
Fix sa.c to build on FreeBSD again. (#16403)
Fix multiple build errors on FreeBSD.

The main reason is, that the variable 'dxattr_obj' is used
uninitialized within the start of the 'out label'.

Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
2024-08-01 13:04:08 -07:00
Jitendra Patidar
d60debbf59
Fix sa_add_projid to lookup and update SA_ZPL_DXATTR (avoid DXATTR loss) (#16288)
sa_add_projid() gets called via zfs_setattr() for setting project id
on old file/dir, which were created before upgrading to project quota
feature. This function does lookup for all possible SA and update them
all together along with project ID at needed fixed offset. But its
missing lookup and update of SA_ZPL_DXATTR, effectively it losses
SA_ZPL_DXATTR.

Closes #16287
Signed-off-by: Jitendra Patidar <jitendra.patidar@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
2024-07-31 18:41:49 -07:00
c1ick
ec580bc520
zfs: add bounds checking to zil_parse (#16308)
Make sure log record don't stray beyond valid memory region.

There is a lack of verification of the space occupied by fixed members
of lr_t in the zil_parse.

We can create a crafted image to trigger an out of bounds read by
following these steps:
    1) Do some file operations and reboot to simulate abnormal exit
       without umount
    2) zil_chain.zc_nused: 0x1000
    3) First lr_t
       lr_t.lrc_txtype: 0x0
       lr_t.lrc_reclen: 0x1000-0xb8-0x1
       lr_t.lrc_txg: 0x0
       lr_t.lrc_seq: 0x1
    4) Update checksum in zil_chain.zc_eck

Fix:
Add some checks to make sure the remaining bytes are large enough to
hold an log record.

Signed-off-by: XDTG <click1799@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2024-07-31 17:17:04 -07:00
Alexander Motin
d4b5517ef9
Linux: Report reclaimable memory to kernel as such (#16385)
Linux provides SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT and __GFP_RECLAIMABLE flags to
mark memory allocations that can be freed via shinker calls.  It
should allow kernel to tune and group such allocations for lower
memory fragmentation and better reclamation under pressure.

This patch marks as reclaimable most of ARC memory, directly
evictable via ZFS shrinker, plus also dnode/znode/sa memory,
indirectly evictable via kernel's superblock shrinker.

Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
2024-07-30 11:40:47 -07:00
Rob Norris
d54d0fff39 dnode: allow storage class to be overridden by object type
spa_preferred_class() selects a storage class based on (among other
things) the DMU object type. This only works for old-style object types
that match only one specific kind of thing. For DMU_OTN_ types we need
another way to signal the storage class.

This commit allows the object type to be overridden in the IO policy for
the purposes of choosing a storage class. It then adds the ability to
set the storage type on a dnode hold, such that all writes generated
under that hold will get it.

This method has two shortcomings:

- it would be better if we could "name" a set of storage class
  preferences rather than it being implied by the object type.
- it would be better if this info were stored in the dnode on disk.

In the absence of those things, this seems like the smallest possible
change.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15894
2024-07-29 17:05:41 -07:00
Rob Norris
e26b3771ee spa_preferred_class: pass the entire zio
Rather than picking out specific values out of the properties, just pass
the entire zio in, to make it easier in the future to use more of that
info to decide on the storage class.

I would have rathered just pass io_prop in, but having spa.h include
zio.h gets a bit tricky.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15894
2024-07-29 17:05:08 -07:00
Alexander Motin
ed87d456e4 Skip dnode handles use when not needed
Neither FreeBSD nor Linux currently implement kmem_cache_set_move(),
which means dnode_move() is never called.  In such situation use of
dnode handles with respective locking to access dnode from dbuf is
a waste of time for no benefit.

This patch implements optional simplified code for such platforms,
saving at least 3 dnode lock/dereference/unlock per dbuf life cycle.
Originally I hoped to drop the handles completely to save memory,
but they are still used in dnodes allocation code, so left for now.

Before this change in CPU profiles of some workloads I saw 4-20% of
CPU time spent in zrl_add_impl()/zrl_remove(), which are gone now.

Reviewed-by: Rob Wing <rob.wing@klarasystems.com
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16374
2024-07-29 14:48:12 -07:00
Alexander Motin
1a3e32e6a2 Cleanup DB_DNODE() macros usage
- Use the macros in few places it was missed.
 - Reduce scope of DB_DNODE_ENTER/EXIT() and inline some DB_DNODE()
uses to make it more obvious what exactly is protected there and
make unprotected accesses by mistake more difficult.
 - Make use of zrl_owner().

Reviewed-by: Rob Wing <rob.wing@klarasystems.com
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16374
2024-07-29 14:47:01 -07:00
Allan Jude
62e7d3c89e
ddt: add support for prefetching tables into the ARC
This change adds a new `zpool prefetch -t ddt $pool` command which
causes a pool's DDT to be loaded into the ARC. The primary goal is to
remove the need to "warm" a pool's cache before deduplication stops
slowing write performance. It may also provide a way to reload portions
of a DDT if they have been flushed due to inactivity.

Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Catalogics, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Andrews <will.andrews@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Fred Weigel <fred.weigel@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Will Andrews <will.andrews@klarasystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15890
2024-07-26 09:16:18 -07:00
Rob Norris
7ddc1f737f
zil: add stats for commit failure/fallback (#16315)
There's no good way to tell when a ZIL commit fails and falls back to a
transaction sync, other than perhaps a throughput drop. This adds
counters so we can see when it happens and why.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.

Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
2024-07-25 16:53:59 -07:00
Alexander Motin
55427add3c
Several improvements to ARC shrinking (#16197)
- When receiving memory pressure signal from OS be more strict
trying to free some memory.  Otherwise kernel may come again and
request much more.  Return as result how much arc_c was actually
reduced due to this request, that may be less than requested.
 - On Linux when receiving direct reclaim from some file system
(that may be ZFS) instead of ignoring request completely, just
shrink the ARC, but do not wait for eviction.  Waiting there may
cause deadlock.  Ignoring it as before may put extra pressure on
other caches and/or swap, and cause OOM if nothing help.  While
not waiting may result in more ARC evicted later, and may be too
late if OOM killer activate right now, but I hope it to be better
than doing nothing at all.
 - On Linux set arc_no_grow before waiting for reclaim, not after,
or it may grow back while we are waiting.
 - On Linux add new parameter zfs_arc_shrinker_seeks to balance
ARC eviction cost, relative to page cache and other subsystems.
 - Slightly update Linux arc_set_sys_free() math for new kernels.

Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
2024-07-25 10:31:14 -07:00
Allan Jude
c7ada64bb6
ddt: dedup table quota enforcement
This adds two new pool properties:
- dedup_table_size, the total size of all DDTs on the pool; and
- dedup_table_quota, the maximum possible size of all DDTs in the pool

When set, quota will be enforced by checking when a new entry is about
to be created. If the pool is over its dedup quota, the entry won't be
created, and the corresponding write will be converted to a regular
non-dedup write. Note that existing entries can be updated (ie their
refcounts changed), as that reuses the space rather than requiring more.

dedup_table_quota can be set to 'auto', which will set it based on the
size of the devices backing the "dedup" allocation device. This makes it
possible to limit the DDTs to the size of a dedup vdev only, such that
when the device fills, no new blocks are deduplicated.

Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Rob Wing <rob.wing@klarasystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Sean Eric Fagan <sean.fagan@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15889
2024-07-25 09:47:36 -07:00
Tony Hutter
a1be921673
Linux 6.9: Fix UBSAN errors in sa.c (#16380)
This is a follow-on to 156a64161b
that ignores UBSAN errors in sa.c.

Thank you @thwalker3 for the fix.

Original-patch-by: @thwalker3
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #16278
Closes #16330
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2024-07-23 17:13:04 -07:00
Don Brady
fb6d8cf229
Add some missing vdev properties (#16346)
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-By: Wasabi Technology, Inc.

Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
2024-07-23 16:34:09 -07:00
Chunwei Chen
9dfc5c4a0c
Fix long_free_dirty accounting for small files (#16264)
For files smaller than recordsize, it's most likely that they don't have
L1 blocks. However, current calculation will always return at least 1 L1
block.

In this change, we check dnode level to figure out if it has L1 blocks
or not, and return 0 if it doesn't. This will reduce the chance of
unnecessary throttling when deleting a large number of small files.

Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Co-authored-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2024-07-23 11:34:19 -07:00
Rob Norris
5de3ac2236 vdev_open: clear async fault flag after reopen
After c3f2f1aa2, vdev_fault_wanted is set on a vdev after a probe fails.
An end-of-txg async task is charged with actually faulting the vdev.

In a single-disk pool, the probe failure will degrade the last disk, and
then suspend the pool. However, vdev_fault_wanted is not cleared. After
the pool returns, the transaction finishes and the async task runs and
faults the vdev, which suspends the pool again.

The fix is simple: when reopening a vdev, clear the async fault flag. If
the vdev is still failed, the startup probe will quickly notice and
degrade/suspend it again. If not, all is well!

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Co-authored-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
2024-07-17 10:03:41 -07:00
Jason Lee
41902c8e6d
Use kmap_local_page instead of kmap_atomic (#16329)
Changed zfs_k(un)map_atomic to zfs_k(un)map_local

Signed-off-by: Jason Lee <jasonlee@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
2024-07-16 17:27:29 -07:00
Rob Norris
7ca7bb7fd7 Linux 5.16: use bdev_nr_bytes() to get device capacity
This helper was introduced long ago, in 5.16. Since 6.10, bd_inode no
longer exists, but the helper has been updated, so detect it and use it
in all versions where it is available.

Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2024-07-15 17:10:06 -07:00
Rob Norris
e951dba48a Linux 6.10: work harder to avoid kmem_cache_alloc reuse
Linux 6.10 change kmem_cache_alloc to be a macro, rather than a
function, such that the old #undef for it in spl-kmem-cache.c would
remove its definition completely, breaking the build.

This inverts the model used before. Rather than always defining the
kmem_cache_* macro, then undefining then inside spl-kmem-cache.c,
instead we make a special tag to indicate we're currently inside
spl-kmem-cache.c, and not defining those in macros in the first place,
so we can use the kernel-supplied kmem_cache_* functions to implement
spl_kmem_cache_*, as we expect.

For all other callers, we create the macros as normal and remove access
to the kernel's own conflicting names.

Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2024-07-15 17:10:02 -07:00
Rob Norris
b409892ae5 Linux 6.10: rework queue limits setup
Linux has started moving to a model where instead of applying block
queue limits through individual modification functions, a complete
limits structure is built up and applied atomically, either when the
block device or open, or some time afterwards. As of 6.10 this
transition appears only partly completed.

This commit matches that model within OpenZFS in a way that should work
for past and future kernels. We set up a queue limits structure with any
limits that have had their modification functions removed. For newer
kernels that can have limits applied at block device open
(HAVE_BLK_ALLOC_DISK_2ARG), we have a conversion function to turn the
OpenZFS queue limits structure into Linux's queue_limits structure,
which can then be passed in. For older kernels, we provide an
application function that just calls the old functions for each limit in
the structure.

Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2024-07-15 17:09:55 -07:00
Mateusz Guzik
a7fc4c85e3
zstd: don't call zstd_mempool_reap if there are no buffers (#16302)
zfs_zstd_cache_reap_now is issued every second.

zstd_mempool_reap checks for both pool existence and buffer count, but
that's still 2 func calls which are trivially avoidable.

With clang it even avoids pushing the stack pointer (but still suffers
the mispredict due to a forward jump, not modified in case someone is
using zstd):

<+0>:     cmpq   $0x0,0x0(%rip)        # <zfs_zstd_cache_reap_now+8>
<+8>:     je     0x217de4 <zfs_zstd_cache_reap_now+36>
<+10>:    push   %rbp
<+11>:    mov    %rsp,%rbp
<+14>:    mov    0x0(%rip),%rdi        # <zfs_zstd_cache_reap_now+21>
<+21>:    call   0x217df0 <zstd_mempool_reap>
<+26>:    mov    0x0(%rip),%rdi        # <zfs_zstd_cache_reap_now+33>
<+33>:    pop    %rbp
<+34>:    jmp    0x217df0 <zstd_mempool_reap>
<+36>:    ret

Preferably the call would not be made to begin with if zstd is not used,
but this retains all the logic confined to zstd code.

Sponsored by:	Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
2024-07-15 14:51:37 -07:00
George Amanakis
c87cb22ba9
head_errlog: fix use-after-free
In the commit of the head_errlog feature we introduced a bug in
dsl_dataset_promote_sync(): we may dereference origin_head and hds, both
dereferencing ddpa after calling promote_sync() on ddpa.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #16272
Closes #16273
2024-07-15 09:05:42 -07:00
Mark Johnston
a10faf5ce6
FreeBSD: Use the new freeuio() helper to free dynamically allocated UIOs (#16300)
This freeuio() interface was introduced to FreeBSD recently.  For now
it simply calls free(), so this change has no effect.  However, this
may not always be true, and in CheriBSD this change is required.

Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
2024-07-11 16:52:51 -07:00
Tony Hutter
156a64161b
Linux 6.9: Fix UBSAN errors in zap_micro.c
You can use the UBSAN_SANITIZE_* Kbuild options to exclude certain
kernel objects from the UBSAN checks.  We previously excluded
zap_micro.o with:

UBSAN_SANITIZE_zap_micro.o := n

For some reason that didn't work for the 6.9 kernel, which wants us
to use:

UBSAN_SANITIZE_zfs/zap_micro.o := n

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #16278
Closes #16330
2024-07-11 16:41:26 -07:00
Mark Johnston
4367312760
zvol: Fix suspend lock leaks (#16270)
In several functions, we use a flag variable to track whether
zv_suspend_lock is held.  This flag was not getting reset in a
particular case where we need to retry the underlying operation,
resulting in a lock leak.  Make sure to update the flag where necessary.

Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
2024-07-10 14:27:44 -07:00
Tony Hutter
49f3ce3385
Linux 6.9: Call add_disk() from workqueue to fix zfs_allow_010_pos (#16282)
The 6.9 kernel behaves differently in how it releases block devices.  In
the common case it will async release the device only after the return
to userspace.  This is different from the 6.8 and older kernels which
release the block devices synchronously.  To get around this, call
add_disk() from a workqueue so that the kernel uses a different
codepath to release our zvols in the way we expect.  This stops
zfs_allow_010_pos from hanging.

Fixes: #16089

Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
2024-06-28 09:52:03 -07:00
Mateusz Guzik
121a2d3354
FreeBSD: unregister mountroot eventhandler on unload
Otherwise if zfs is unloaded and reroot is being used it trips over a
stale pointer.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes #16242
2024-06-13 17:49:50 -07:00
bnovkov
20c8bdd85e
FreeBSD: Update use of UMA-related symbols in arc_available_memory
Recent UMA changes repurposed the use of UMA_MD_SMALL_ALLOC in a way
that breaks arc_available_memory on -CURRENT. This change
ensures that arc_available_memory uses the new symbol
while maintaining compatibility with older FreeBSD releases.
    
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Bojan Novković <bnovkov@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #16230
2024-06-06 18:11:00 -07:00
Rob Norris
a72751a342 icp: remove redundant FreeBSD check
We don't build illumos-crypto for FreeBSD.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16209
2024-05-31 15:13:59 -07:00
Rob Norris
4e714c0be1 icp: remove unused headers
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16209
2024-05-31 15:13:51 -07:00
Rob Norris
ae512620d0 icp: remove skein module
Nothing calls it through the KCF interface, so this is all unused.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16209
2024-05-31 15:13:39 -07:00
Rob Norris
f39241aeb3 icp: remove unused SHA2 HMAC mechanisms
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16209
2024-05-31 15:13:30 -07:00
Rob Norris
10de12e9ed icp: reorganise SHA2 digest mechanisms
sha2_mech_type_t serves double-duty, as the list of MAC providers and
also the algo type for direct callers to SHA2Init. Until we disentangle
that, reorganise it to make the separation more clear. While we're
there, remove the digest mechs we don't use.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16209
2024-05-31 15:13:23 -07:00
Rob Norris
1291c46ea4 icp: remove digest entry points
For whatever reason, we call digest mechanisms directly, not through the
KCF digest provider. So we can remove those entry points entirely.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16209
2024-05-31 15:13:16 -07:00
Rob Norris
94f1e56e41 icp: remove unused KCF_ macros
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16209
2024-05-31 15:13:06 -07:00
Rob Norris
4ed91dc26e icp: remove unusued incremental cipher methods
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16209
2024-05-31 15:12:59 -07:00
Rob Norris
57249bcddc icp: brutally remove unused AES modes
Still retaining the struture, for now.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16209
2024-05-31 15:12:51 -07:00
Rob Norris
4185179190 icp: remove unused blowfish_ctx and des_ctx
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16209
2024-05-31 15:12:31 -07:00
Zhenlei Huang
e2357561b9
FreeBSD: Add const qualifier to members of struct opensolaris_utsname
These members have directly references to the global variables
exposed by the kernel. They are not going to be changed by this
kernel module.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Zhenlei Huang <zlei@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #16210
2024-05-30 09:58:20 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
01c8efdd59
Simplify issig().
We always call it twice with JUSTLOOKING and then FORREAL.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #16225
2024-05-29 10:49:11 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
6b95031f56
zed: Add deadman-slot_off.sh zedlet
Optionally turn off disk's enclosure slot if an I/O is hung
triggering the deadman.

It's possible for outstanding I/O to a misbehaving SCSI disk to
neither promptly complete or return an error.  This can occur due
to retry and recovery actions taken by the SCSI layer, driver, or
disk.  When it occurs the pool will be unresponsive even though
there may be sufficient redundancy configured to proceeded without
this single disk.

When a hung I/O is detected by the kmods it will be posted as a
deadman event.  By default an I/O is considered to be hung after
5 minutes.  This value can be changed with the zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms
module parameter.  If ZED_POWER_OFF_ENCLOSURE_SLOT_ON_DEADMAN is set
the disk's enclosure slot will be powered off causing the outstanding
I/O to fail.  The ZED will then handle this like a normal disk failure.
By default ZED_POWER_OFF_ENCLOSURE_SLOT_ON_DEADMAN is not set.

As part of this change `zfs_deadman_events_per_second` is added
to control the ratelimitting of deadman events independantly of
delay events.  In practice, a single deadman event is sufficient
and more aren't particularly useful.

Alphabetize the zfs_deadman_* entries in zfs.4.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #16226
2024-05-29 10:46:41 -07:00
Alexander Motin
800d59d577
Some improvements to metaslabs eviction
- Add old eviction for special and dedup metaslab classes. Those
vdevs may be potentially big and fragmented with large metaslabs,
while their asynchronous write pattern is not really different
from normal class. It seems an omission to not evict old metaslabs
from them.
 - If we have metaslab preload enabled, which means we are not too
low on memory, do not evict active metaslabs even if they are not
used for some time.  Eviction of active metaslabs means we won't
be able to write anything until we load them, that may take some
time, that is straight opposite to metaslab preload goals.  For
small systems the memory saving should be less important after
recent reduction in number of allocators and so open metaslabs.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16214
2024-05-29 08:53:31 -07:00
Alexander Motin
02c5aa9b09
Destroy ARC buffer in case of fill error
In case of error dmu_buf_fill_done() returns the buffer back into
DB_UNCACHED state.  Since during transition from DB_UNCACHED into
DB_FILL state dbuf_noread() allocates an ARC buffer, we must free
it here, otherwise it will be leaked.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15665
Closes #15802
Closes #16216
2024-05-24 19:11:18 -07:00
George Amanakis
8865dfbcaa
Fix assertion in Persistent L2ARC
At the end of l2arc_evict() fix an assertion in the case that l2ad_hand
+ distance == l2ad_end.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #16202
Closes #16207
2024-05-24 19:02:58 -07:00
Rob N
d0aa9dbccf
Use memset to zero stack allocations containing unions
C99 6.7.8.17 says that when an undesignated initialiser is used, only
the first element of a union is initialised. If the first element is not
the largest within the union, how the remaining space is initialised is
up to the compiler.

GCC extends the initialiser to the entire union, while Clang treats the
remainder as padding, and so initialises according to whatever
automatic/implicit initialisation rules are currently active.

When Linux is compiled with CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN,
-ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern is added to the kernel CFLAGS. This flag
sets the policy for automatic/implicit initialisation of variables on
the stack.

Taken together, this means that when compiling under
CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN on Clang, the "zero" initialiser will only
zero the first element in a union, and the rest will be filled with a
pattern. This is significant for aes_ctx_t, which in
aes_encrypt_atomic() and aes_decrypt_atomic() is initialised to zero,
but then used as a gcm_ctx_t, which is the fifth element in the union,
and thus gets pattern initialisation. Later, it's assumed to be zero,
resulting in a hang.

As confusing and undiscoverable as it is, by the spec, we are at fault
when we initialise a structure containing a union with the zero
initializer. As such, this commit replaces these uses with an explicit
memset(0).

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16135
Closes #16206
2024-05-24 19:00:29 -07:00
Rob N
34906f8bbe
zap: reuse zap_leaf_t on dbuf reuse after shrink
If a shrink or truncate had recently freed a portion of the ZAP, the
dbuf could still be sitting on the dbuf cache waiting for eviction. If
it is then allocated for a new leaf before it can be evicted, the
zap_leaf_t is still attached as userdata, tripping the VERIFY.

Instead, just check for the userdata, and if we find it, reuse it.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16157.
Closes #16204
2024-05-24 18:55:47 -07:00
Brooks Davis
7572e8ca04
Avoid a gcc -Wint-to-pointer-cast warning
On 32-bit platforms long long is generally 64-bits.  Sufficiently modern
versions of gcc (13 in my testing) complains when casting a pointer to
an integer of a different width so cast to uintptr_t first to avoid the
warning.

Fixes: c183d164aa Parallel pool import

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #16203
2024-05-24 18:45:58 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
08648cf0da
Allow block cloning to be interrupted by a signal.
Even though block cloning is much faster than regular copying,
it is not instantaneous - the file might be large and the recordsize
small. It would be nice to be able to interrupt it with a signal
(e.g., SIGINFO on FreeBSD to see the progress).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #16208
2024-05-24 18:45:09 -07:00
Alexander Motin
efbef9e6cc
FreeBSD: Add zfs_link_create() error handling
Originally Solaris didn't expect errors there, but they may happen
if we fail to add entry into ZAP.  Linux fixed it in #7421, but it
was never fully ported to FreeBSD.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #13215
Closes #16138
2024-05-16 17:56:55 -07:00
Rob N
e675852bc1
dbuf: separate refcount calls for dbuf and dbuf_user
In 92dc4ad83 I updated the dbuf_cache accounting to track the size of
userdata associated with dbufs. This adds the size of the dbuf+userdata
together in a single call to zfs_refcount_add_many(), but sometime
removes them in separate calls to zfs_refcount_remove_many(), if dbuf
and userdata are evicted separately.

What I didn't realise is that when refcount tracking is on,
zfs_refcount_add_many() and zfs_refcount_remove_many() are expected to
be paired, with their second & third args (count & holder) the same on
both sides. Splitting the remove part into two calls means the counts
don't match up, tripping a panic.

This commit fixes that, by always adding and removing the dbuf and
userdata counts separately.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reported-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16191
2024-05-15 13:03:41 -07:00
Rob Norris
3c941d1818 zdb/ztest: send dbgmsg output to stderr
And, make the output fd an arg to zfs_dbgmsg_print(). This is a change
in behaviour, but keeps it consistent with where crash traces go, and
it's easy to argue this is what we want anyway; this is information
about the task, not the actual output of the task.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16181
2024-05-14 09:49:00 -07:00
Rob Norris
fa99d9cd9c zfs_dbgmsg_print: make FreeBSD and Linux consistent
FreeBSD was using fprintf(), which might not be signal-safe. Meanwhile,
Linux's locking did not cover the header output. This two quirks are
unrelated, but both have the same response: be like the other one. So
with this commit, both functions are the same except for the names of
their lock and list variables.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16181
2024-05-14 09:48:56 -07:00
Rob Norris
0a543db371 spa_taskq_dispatch_ent: simplify arguments
This renames it to spa_taskq_dispatch(), and reduces and simplifies its
arguments based on these observations from its two call sites:

- arg is always the zio, so it can be typed that way, and we don't need
  to provide it twice;
- ent is always &zio->io_tqent, and zio is always provided, so we can
  use it directly;
- the only flag used is TQ_FRONT, which can just be a bool;
- zio != NULL was part of the "use allocator" test, but it never would
  have got that far, because that arg was only set to NULL in the
  reexecute path, which is forced to type CLAIM, so the condition would
  fail at t == WRITE anyway.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16151
2024-05-14 09:40:16 -07:00
Rob Norris
515c4dd213 spa: flatten spa_taskq_dispatch_ent()
It is the only user of spa_taskq_dispatch_select(), so might as well
just carry it directly.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16151
2024-05-14 09:40:09 -07:00
Rob Norris
adda768e3e spa: remove spa_taskq_dispatch_sync()
It has no callers anymore.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16151
2024-05-14 09:40:02 -07:00
Rob Norris
cc38691534 zfs_ioc_send: use a dedicated taskq thread for send
When stack space is tight, the stream is written to its target on a
separate taskq thread to make sure there's enough stack space to
complete it.

This has always used an IO taskq, but that doesn't really make sense for
it, and moving it onto a regular taskq lets us get rid of
spa_taskq_dispatch_sync(), which is not used anywhere else.

Stream writes may block for a long time depending on what the target is,
and we have no way of discovering this, so we can't risk using the
system taskq, as there may be many tens of sends in progress. Instead,
we create a dedicated taskq thread for each send writer to run on, and
clean it up when it's done.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16151
2024-05-14 09:39:26 -07:00
Don Brady
89acef992b Simplified the scope of the namespace lock
If we wait until after we check for no spa references to drop the
namespace lock, then we know that spa consumers will need to call
spa_lookup() and end up waiting on the spa_namespace_cv until we
finish.  This narrows the external checks to spa_lookup and we no
longer need to worry about the spa_vdev_enter case.

Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16153
2024-05-14 08:58:15 -07:00
Don Brady
975a13259b Add support for parallel pool exports
Changed spa_export_common() such that it no longer holds the
spa_namespace_lock for the entire duration and instead sets
spa_export_thread to indicate an import is in progress on the
spa.  This allows for an export to a diffent pool to proceed
in parallel while an export is still processing potentially
long operations like spa_unload_log_sm_flush_all().

Calls like spa_lookup() and spa_vdev_enter() that rely on
the spa_namespace_lock to serialize them against a concurrent
export, now wait for any in-progress export thread to complete
before proceeding.

The 'zpool import -a' sub-command also provides multi-threaded
support, using a thread pool to submit the exports in parallel.

Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16153
2024-05-14 08:57:41 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
abec7dcd30
Linux: disable lockdep for a couple of locks
When running a debug kernel with lockdep enabled there
are several locks which report false positives.  Set
MUTEX_NOLOCKDEP/RW_NOLOCKDEP to disable these warnings.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #16188
2024-05-13 15:12:07 -07:00
Alexander Motin
136c053211
ZAP: Fix leaf references on zap_expand_leaf() errors
Depending on kind of error zap_expand_leaf() may return with or
without valid leaf reference held.  Make sure it returns NULL if
due to error it has no leaf to return.  Make its callers to check
the returned leaf pointer, and release the leaf if it is not NULL.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #12366 
Closes #16159
2024-05-10 12:35:20 -07:00
chenqiuhao1997
41ae864b69
Replace P2ALIGN with P2ALIGN_TYPED and delete P2ALIGN.
In P2ALIGN, the result would be incorrect when align is unsigned
integer and x is larger than max value of the type of align.
In that case, -(align) would be a positive integer, which means
high bits would be zero and finally stay zero after '&' when
align is converted to a larger integer type.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Qiuhao Chen <chenqiuhao1997@gmail.com>
Closes #15940
2024-05-10 08:47:21 -07:00
Alexander Motin
3400127a75
Fix ZIL clone records for legacy holes
Previous code overengineered cloned range calculation by using
BP_GET_LSIZE(). The problem is that legacy holes don't have the
logical size, so result will be wrong.  But we also don't need
to look on every block size, since they all must be identical.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16165
2024-05-09 07:39:57 -07:00
Alexander Motin
af5dbed319
Fix scn_queue races on very old pools
Code for pools before version 11 uses dmu_objset_find_dp() to scan
for children datasets/clones.  It calls enqueue_clones_cb() and
enqueue_cb() callbacks in parallel from multiple taskq threads.
It ends up bad for scan_ds_queue_insert(), corrupting scn_queue
AVL-tree.  Fix it by introducing a mutex to protect those two
scan_ds_queue_insert() calls.  All other calls are done from the
sync thread and so serialized.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16162
2024-05-09 07:32:59 -07:00
Daniel Perry
2dff7527d4
Replace usage of schedule_timeout with schedule_timeout_interruptible (#16150)
This commit replaces current usages of schedule_timeout() with
schedule_timeout_interruptible() in code paths that expect the running
task to sleep for a short period of time. When schedule_timeout() is
called without previously calling set_current_state(), the running
task never sleeps because the task state remains in TASK_RUNNING.

By calling schedule_timeout_interruptible() to set the task state to
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE before calling schedule_timeout() we achieve the
intended/desired behavior of putting the task to sleep for the
specified timeout.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Perry <dtperry@amazon.com>
Closes #16150
2024-05-09 07:30:28 -07:00
Alexander Motin
04bae5ec95
Disable high priority ZIO threads on FreeBSD and Linux
High priority threads are handling ZIL writes.  While there is no
ZIL compression, there is encryption, checksuming and RAIDZ math.
We've found that on large systems 1 taskq with 5 threads can be
a bottleneck for throughput, IOPS or both. Instead of just bumping
number of threads with a risk of overloading CPUs and increasing
latency, switch to using TQ_FRONT mechanism to increase sync write
requests priority within standard write threads.  Do not do it on
Illumos, since its TQ_FRONT implementation is inherently unfair.
FreeBSD and Linux don't have this problem, so we can do it there.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16146
2024-05-03 09:53:34 -07:00
Rob N
8f1b7a6fa6
vdev_disk: disable flushes if device does not support it
If the underlying device doesn't have a write-back cache, the kernel
will just return a successful response. This doesn't hurt anything, but
it's extra work on the IO taskqs that are unnecessary. So, detect this
when we open the device for the first time.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16148
2024-05-02 15:18:35 -07:00
Alexander Motin
645b833079
Improve write issue taskqs utilization
- Reduce number of allocators on small system down to one per 4
CPU cores, keeping maximum at 4 on 16+ core systems. Small systems
should not have the lock contention multiple allocators supposed
to solve, while having several metaslabs open and modified each
TXG is not free.
 - Reduce number of write issue taskqs down to one per 16 CPU
cores and an integer fraction of number of allocators.  On mid-
sized systems, where multiple allocators already make sense, too
many write issue taskqs may reduce write speed on single-file
workloads, since single file is handled by only one taskq to
reduce fragmentation. On large systems, that can actually benefit
from many taskq's better IOPS, the bottleneck is less important,
since in worst case there will be at least 16 cores to handle it.
 - Distribute dnodes between allocators (and taskqs) in a round-
robin fashion instead of relying on sync taskqs to be balanced.
The last is not guarantied and may depend on scheduling.
 - Remove io_wr_iss_tq from struct zio.  io_allocator is enough.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16130
2024-05-01 11:07:20 -07:00
Alexander Motin
8fd3a5d02f
Slightly improve dnode hash
As I understand just for being less predictable dnode hash includes
8 bits of objset pointer, starting at 6.  But since objset_t is
more than 1KB in size, its allocations are likely aligned to 2KB,
that means 11 lower bits provide no entropy. Just take the 8 bits
starting from 11.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16131
2024-05-01 10:59:32 -07:00
Rob N
a6edc0adb2
zio: try to execute TYPE_NULL ZIOs on the current task
Many TYPE_NULL ZIOs are used to provide a sync point for child ZIOs, and
do not do any actual work themselves. However, they are still dispatched
to a dedicated, single-thread taskq, which leads to their execution
being entirely task switch and dequeue overhead for no actual reason.

This commit changes it so that when selecting a parent ZIO to execute,
if the parent is TYPE_NULL and has no done function (that is, no
additional work), it is executed on the same thread. This reduces task
switches and frees up CPU cores for other work.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16134
2024-04-29 15:57:32 -07:00
Don Brady
c3f2f1aa2d
vdev probe to slow disk can stall mmp write checker
Simplify vdev probes in the zio_vdev_io_done context to
avoid holding the spa config lock for a long duration.

Also allow zpool clear if no evidence of another host
is using the pool.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15839
2024-04-29 14:35:53 -07:00
Tony Hutter
4840f023af
GCC: Fixes for gcc 14 on Fedora 40
- Workaround dangling pointer in uu_list.c (#16124)
- Fix calloc() transposed arguments in zpool_vdev_os.c
- Make some temp variables unsigned to prevent triggering a
  '-Werror=alloc-size-larger-than' error.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #16124
Closes #16125
2024-04-29 11:31:50 -07:00
Alan Somers
21bc066ece
Fix updating the zvol_htable when renaming a zvol
When renaming a zvol, insert it into zvol_htable using the new name, not
the old name.  Otherwise some operations won't work.  For example,
"zfs set volsize" while the zvol is open.

Sponsored by:	Axcient
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@axcient.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alan Somers <asomers@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #16127
Closes #16128
2024-04-25 14:24:52 -07:00
Allan Jude
5044c4e3ff
Fast Dedup: ZAP Shrinking
This allows ZAPs to shrink. When there are two empty sibling leafs,
one of them is collapsed and its storage space is reused.
This improved performance on directories that at one time contained
a large number of files, but many or all of those files have since
been deleted.

This also applies to all other types of ZAPs as well.

Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stetsenko <alex.stetsenko@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15888
2024-04-24 14:51:21 -07:00
Alexander Motin
67d13998b3
Make more taskq parameters writable
There is no reason for these module parameters to be read-only.
Being modified they just apply on next pool import/creation, that
is useful for testing different values.

Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16118
2024-04-24 14:38:48 -07:00
Alexander Motin
1f940de072
L2ARC: Cleanup buffer re-compression
When compressed ARC is disabled, we may have to re-compress when
writing into L2ARC.  If doing so we can't fit it into the original
physical size, we should just fail immediately, since even if it
may still fit into allocation size, its checksum will never match.

While there, refactor the code similar to other compression places
without using abd_return_buf_copy().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16038
2024-04-23 09:06:00 -07:00
Alexander Motin
4036b8d027
Refactor dbuf_read() for safer decryption
In dbuf_read_verify_dnode_crypt():
 - We don't need original dbuf locked there. Instead take a lock
on a dnode dbuf, that is actually manipulated.
 - Block decryption for a dnode dbuf if it is currently being
written.  ARC hash lock does not protect anonymous buffers, so
arc_untransform() is unsafe when used on buffers being written,
that may happen in case of encrypted dnode buffers, since they
are not copied by dbuf_dirty()/dbuf_hold_copy().

In dbuf_read():
 - If the buffer is in flight, recheck its compression/encryption
status after it is cached, since it may need arc_untransform().

Tested-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16104
2024-04-22 11:41:03 -07:00
George Wilson
c183d164aa
Parallel pool import
This commit allow spa_load() to drop the spa_namespace_lock so
that imports can happen concurrently. Prior to dropping the
spa_namespace_lock, the import logic will set the spa_load_thread
value to track the thread which is doing the import.

Consumers of spa_lookup() retain the same behavior by blocking
when either a thread is holding the spa_namespace_lock or the
spa_load_thread value is set. This will ensure that critical
concurrent operations cannot take place while a pool is being
imported.

The zpool command is also enhanced to provide multi-threaded support
when invoking zpool import -a.

Lastly, zinject provides a mechanism to insert artificial delays
when importing a pool and new zfs tests are added to verify parallel
import functionality.

Contributions-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Closes #16093
2024-04-22 09:42:38 -07:00
Rob N
f4f156157d
abd_iter_page: rework to handle multipage scatterlists
Previously, abd_iter_page() would assume that every scatterlist would
contain a single page (compound or no), because that's all we ever
create in abd_alloc_chunks(). However, scatterlists can contain multiple
pages of arbitrary provenance, and if we get one of those, we'd get all
the math wrong.

This reworks things to handle multiple pages in a scatterlist, by
properly finding the right page within it for the given offset, and
understanding better where the end of the page is and not crossing it.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reported-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16108
2024-04-19 16:41:31 -07:00
Alexander Motin
9f83eec039
Handle FLUSH errors as "expected"
Before #16061 zio_vdev_io_done() was not used for FLUSH requests.
Addition of it triggers reprobe each TXG for vdevs not supporting
them.  Since those errors are often expected, they are normally
handled by individual vdev drivers and should be ignored here.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16110
2024-04-19 16:18:54 -07:00
Tino Reichardt
35bf258485
Fix: FreeBSD Arm64 does not build currently
The define LD_VERSION isn't defined on FreeBSD Arm64 when OpenZFS is
build with the default compiler: clang.
I used only gcc for testing - my fault.

Fast fix as suggested by @mmatuska

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #16103
2024-04-19 10:15:38 -07:00
Tino Reichardt
90ba19eb7b
Do no use .cfi_negate_ra_state within the assembly on Arm64
Compiling openzfs on aarch64 with gcc-8 and gcc-9 is failing currently.
See issue #14965 for deeper context.

On platforms without pointer authentication, .cfi_negate_ra_state can be
defined to a no-op:
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=blob;f=gdb/aarch64-tdep.c#l1413

I have tested this on Arm64 FreeBSD 13.2 and AlmaLinux-8.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Turner <andrew.turner4@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #14965
Closes #15784
2024-04-15 13:56:10 -07:00
Andrew Turner
c6da985e28
Add the BTI elf note to the AArch64 SHA2 assembly
On ELF platforms there is a note to specify when an application or
library supports BTI. When linking one of these the linker needs
all input object files to have the note. If not it will not include
it in the output file.

Normally the compiler would generate it, but for assembly files we
need to do it our selves.

Add the note to the aarch64 sha256 and sha512 assembly files.

Tested by building with BTI enabled and using the -zbti-report=error
flag to lld that makes it an error if the note is missing.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Turner <andrew.turner4@arm.com>
Closes #16086
2024-04-15 13:53:39 -07:00
Rob N
4725e543be
zinject: "no-op" error injection
When injected, this causes the matching IO to appear to succeed, but the
actual work is never submitted to the physical device. This can be used
to simulate a write-back cache servicing a write, but the backing device
has failed and the cache cannot complete the operation in the
background.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16085
2024-04-15 13:52:20 -07:00
Rob Norris
d7605ae77b zio: rename ZIO_TYPE_IOCTL to ZIO_TYPE_FLUSH
The only possible ioctl is a flush, and any other kind of meta-operation
introduced in the future is likely to have different semantics (much
like trim did). So, lets just call it what it is.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16064
2024-04-11 17:17:23 -07:00
Rob Norris
c9c838aa1f zio: remove io_cmd and DKIOCFLUSHWRITECACHE
There's no other options, so we can just always assume its a flush.

Includes some light refactoring where a switch statement was doing
control flow that no longer works.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16064
2024-04-11 17:17:11 -07:00
Rob Norris
cac416f106 zio: remove zio_ioctl()
It only had one user, zio_flush(), and there are no other vdev ioctls
anyway.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16064
2024-04-11 17:16:46 -07:00
Rob Norris
1bf649cb0a vdev_disk: fix alignment check when buffer has non-zero starting offset
If a linear buffer spans multiple pages, and the first page has a
non-zero starting offset, the checker would not include the offset, and
so would think there was an alignment gap at the end of the first page,
rather than at the start.

That is, for a 16K buffer spread across five pages with an initial 512B
offset:

    [.XXXXXXX][XXXXXXXX][XXXXXXXX][XXXXXXXX][XXXXXXX.]

It would be interpreted as:

    [XXXXXXX.][XXXXXXXX]...

And be rejected as misaligned.

Since it's already a linear ABD, the "linearising" copy would just reuse
the buffer as-is, and the second check would failing, tripping the
VERIFY in vdev_disk_io_rw().

This commit fixes all this by including the offset in the check for
end-of-page alignment.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16076
2024-04-11 14:43:27 -07:00
Rob Norris
bc27c49404 tests: add test for vdev_disk page alignment check
This provides a test driver and a set of test vectors for the page
alignment check callback function vdev_disk_check_pages_cb().

Because there's no good facility for exposing this function to a
userspace test right now, for now I'm just duplicating the function and
adding commentary to remind people to keep them in sync.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16076
2024-04-11 14:42:46 -07:00
Andy Fiddaman
44f337be30
Illumos#16463 zfs_ioc_recv leaks nvlist
In https://www.illumos.org/issues/16463 it was observed that
an nvlist was being leaked in zfs_ioc_recv() due a missing
call to nvlist_free for "hidden_args".
For OpenZFS the same issue exists in zfs_ioc_recv_new() and
is addressed by this PR.

This change also properly frees nvlists in the unlikely
event that a call to get_nvlist() fails.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fiddaman <illumos@fiddaman.net>
Closes #16077
2024-04-11 14:38:22 -07:00
Rich Ercolani
e5e2a5a3b8
Add custom debug printing for your asserts
Being able to print custom debug information on assert trip
seems useful.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #15792
2024-04-10 13:30:25 -07:00
Alexander Motin
997f85b4d3
L2ARC: Relax locking during write
Previous code held ARC state sublist lock throughout all L2ARC
write process, which included number of allocations and even ZIO
issues.  Being blocked in any of those places the code could also
block ARC eviction, that could cause OOM activation or even dead-
lock if system is low on memory or one is too fragmented.

Fix it by dropping the lock as soon as we see a block eligible
for L2ARC writing and pick it up later using earlier inserted
marker.  While there, also reduce scope of hash lock, moving
ZIO allocation and other operations not requiring header access
out of it.  All operations requiring header access move under
hash lock, since L2_WRITING flag does not prevent header eviction
only transition to arc_l2c_only state with L1 header.

To be able to manipulate sublist lock and marker as needed add few
more multilist functions and modify one.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16040
2024-04-09 16:23:19 -07:00
Alexander Motin
9e63631dea
Small fix to prefetch ranges aggregation
When after #16022 adding new range we aggregate more than two
existing ranges, that should be very rare, only if several streams
overlap, we may need to zero not the last range, but some earlier.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16072
2024-04-09 16:14:04 -07:00
Alexander Motin
aa5445c28b
Remove db_state DB_NOFILL checks from syncing context
Syncing context should not depend on current state of dbuf, which
could already change several times in later transaction groups,
but rely solely on dirty record for the transaction group being
synced. Some of the checks seem already impossible, while instead
of others I think we should better check for absence of data in
the specific dirty record rather than DB_NOFILL.

Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16057
2024-04-08 15:23:43 -07:00
Alexander Motin
5e5fd0a178
Speculative prefetch for reordered requests
Before this change speculative prefetcher was able to detect a stream
only if all of its accesses are perfectly sequential.  It was easy to
implement and is perfectly fine for single-threaded applications.
Unfortunately multi-threaded network servers, such as iSCSI, SMB or
NFS usually have plenty of threads and may often reorder requests,
preventing successful speculation and prefetch.

This change allows speculative prefetcher to detect streams even if
requests are reordered by introducing a list of 9 non-contiguous
ranges up to 16MB ahead of current stream position and filling the
gaps as more requests arrive.  It also allows stream to proceed
even with holes up to a certain configurable threshold (25%).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16022
2024-04-08 15:13:27 -07:00
Alexander Motin
eeca9a91d6
Fix read errors race after block cloning
Investigating read errors triggering panic fixed in #16042 I've
found that we have a race in a sync process between the moment
dirty record for cloned block is removed and the moment dbuf is
destroyed.  If dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode() take a hold on a
cloned dbuf before it is synced/destroyed, then dbuf_read_impl()
may see it still in DB_NOFILL state, but without the dirty record.
Such case is not an error, but equivalent to DB_UNCACHED, since
the dbuf block pointer is already updated by dbuf_write_ready().
Unfortunately it is impossible to safely change the dbuf state
to DB_UNCACHED there, since there may already be another cloning
in progress, that dropped dbuf lock before creating a new dirty
record, protected only by the range lock.

Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16052
2024-04-08 12:03:18 -07:00
Rob N
76d1dde94c
zinject: inject device errors into ioctls
Adds 'ioctl' as a valid IO type for device error injection, so we can
simulate a flush error (which OpenZFS currently ignores, but that's by
the by).

To support this, adding ZIO_STAGE_VDEV_IO_DONE to ZIO_IOCTL_PIPELINE,
since that's where device error injection happens. This needs a small
exclusion to avoid the vdev_queue, since flushes are not queued, and I'm
assuming that the various failure responses are still reasonable for
flush failures (probes, media change, etc). This seems reasonable to me,
as a flush failure is not unlike a write failure in this regard, however
this may be too aggressive or subtle to assume in just this change.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16061
2024-04-08 11:59:04 -07:00
Rob N
ba9f587a77
vdev_disk: ensure trim errors are returned immediately
After 06e25f9c4, the discard issuing code was organised such that if
requesting an async discard or secure erase failed before the IO was
issued (that is, calling __blkdev_issue_discard() returned an error),
the failed zio would never be executed, resulting in txg_sync hanging
forever waiting for IO to finish.

This commit fixes that by immediately executing a failed zio on error.
To handle the successful synchronous op case, we fake an async op by,
when not using an asynchronous submission method, queuing the successful
result zio as part of the discard handler.

Since it was hard to understand the differences between discard and
secure erase, and sync and async, across different kernel versions, I've
commented and reorganised the code a bit to try and make everything more
contained and linear.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16070
2024-04-08 11:50:24 -07:00
Rob N
03987f71e3
zvol_os: fix compile with blk-mq on Linux 4.x
99741bde5 accesses a cached blk-mq hardware context through the mq_hctx
field of struct request. However, this field did not exist until 5.0.
Before that, the private function blk_mq_map_queue() was used to dig it
out of broader queue context. This commit detects this situation, and
handles it with a poor-man's simulation of that function.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16069
2024-04-08 11:38:49 -07:00
Rob N
c13400c9a2
zvol_os: fix build on Linux <3.13
99741bde5 introduced zvol_num_taskqs, but put it behind the HAVE_BLK_MQ
define, preventing builds on versions of Linux that don't have it
(<3.13, incl EL7).

Nothing about it seems dependent on blk-mq, so this just moves it out
from behind that define and so fixes the build.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16062
2024-04-08 10:13:27 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
99741bde59
zvol: use multiple taskq
Currently, zvol uses a single taskq, resulting in throughput bottleneck
under heavy load due to lock contention on the single taskq. This patch
addresses the performance bottleneck under heavy load conditions by
utilizing multiple taskqs, thus mitigating lock contention. The number
of taskqs scale dynamically based on the available CPUs in the system,
as illustrated below:

                taskq   total
cpus    taskqs  threads threads
------- ------- ------- -------
1       1       32       32
2       1       32       32
4       1       32       32
8       2       16       32
16      3       11       33
32      5       7        35
64      8       8        64
128     11      12       132
256     16      16       256

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15992
2024-04-03 18:21:25 -07:00
Pavel Snajdr
30c4eba4ea
Fix panics when truncating/deleting files
There's an union in dbuf_dirty_record_t; dr_brtwrite could evaluate
to B_TRUE if the dirty record is of another type than dl. Adding
more explicit dr type check before trying to access dr_brtwrite.

Fixes two similar panics:

[ 1373.806119] VERIFY0(db->db_level) failed (0 == 1)
[ 1373.807232] PANIC at dbuf.c:2549:dbuf_undirty()
[ 1373.814979]  dump_stack_lvl+0x71/0x90
[ 1373.815799]  spl_panic+0xd3/0x100 [spl]
[ 1373.827709]  dbuf_undirty+0x62a/0x970 [zfs]
[ 1373.829204]  dmu_buf_will_dirty_impl+0x1e9/0x5b0 [zfs]
[ 1373.831010]  dnode_free_range+0x532/0x1220 [zfs]
[ 1373.833922]  dmu_free_long_range+0x4e0/0x930 [zfs]
[ 1373.835277]  zfs_trunc+0x75/0x1e0 [zfs]
[ 1373.837958]  zfs_freesp+0x9b/0x470 [zfs]
[ 1373.847236]  zfs_setattr+0x161a/0x3500 [zfs]
[ 1373.855267]  zpl_setattr+0x125/0x320 [zfs]
[ 1373.856725]  notify_change+0x1ee/0x4a0
[ 1373.859207]  do_truncate+0x7f/0xd0
[ 1373.859968]  do_sys_ftruncate+0x28e/0x2e0
[ 1373.860962]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[ 1373.861751]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

[ 1822.381337] VERIFY0(db->db_level) failed (0 == 1)
[ 1822.382376] PANIC at dbuf.c:2549:dbuf_undirty()
[ 1822.389232]  dump_stack_lvl+0x71/0x90
[ 1822.389920]  spl_panic+0xd3/0x100 [spl]
[ 1822.399567]  dbuf_undirty+0x62a/0x970 [zfs]
[ 1822.400583]  dmu_buf_will_dirty_impl+0x1e9/0x5b0 [zfs]
[ 1822.401752]  dnode_free_range+0x532/0x1220 [zfs]
[ 1822.402841]  dmu_object_free+0x74/0x120 [zfs]
[ 1822.403869]  zfs_znode_delete+0x75/0x120 [zfs]
[ 1822.404906]  zfs_rmnode+0x3f6/0x7f0 [zfs]
[ 1822.405870]  zfs_inactive+0xa3/0x610 [zfs]
[ 1822.407803]  zpl_evict_inode+0x3e/0x90 [zfs]
[ 1822.408831]  evict+0xc1/0x1c0
[ 1822.409387]  do_unlinkat+0x147/0x300
[ 1822.410060]  __x64_sys_unlinkat+0x33/0x60
[ 1822.410802]  do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
[ 1822.411458]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Snajdr <snajpa@snajpa.net>
Closes #15983
2024-04-03 18:09:19 -07:00
Rob N
ca678bc0bc
Makefile.bsd: sort and cleanup source file list
All files now in their correct sections, and all sections match on-disk
dir layout, and all sorted.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15943
2024-04-03 15:49:22 -07:00
Rob Norris
6097a7ba8b Linux 6.9 compat: blk_alloc_disk() now takes two args
There's an extra nullable arg for queue limits. Detect it, and set it to
NULL. Similar change for blk_mq_alloc_disk(), now three args, same
treatment.

Error return now has error encoded in the return, so detect with
IS_ERR() and explicitly NULL our own return.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #16027
Closes #16033
2024-04-03 15:29:39 -07:00
Rob Norris
e3120f73d0 Linux 6.9 compat: bdev handles are now struct file
bdev_open_by_path() is replaced by bdev_file_open_by_path(), which
returns a plain old struct file*. Release function is gone entirely; the
regular file release function fput() will take care of the bdev
specifics.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #16027
Closes #16033
2024-04-03 15:29:33 -07:00
Rob N
917ff75e95
vdev_disk: don't touch vbio after its handed off to the kernel
After IO is unplugged, it may complete immediately and vbio_completion
be called on interrupt context. That may interrupt or deschedule our
task. If its the last bio, the vbio will be freed. Then, we get
rescheduled, and try to write to freed memory through vbio->.

This patch just removes the the cleanup, and the corresponding assert.
These were leftovers from a previous iteration of vbio_submit() and were
always "belt and suspenders" ops anyway, never strictly required.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc
Reported-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurențiu Nicola <lnicola@dend.ro>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16045
Closes #16050
Closes #16049
2024-04-03 15:17:07 -07:00
Rob N
a9a4290173
xdr: header cleanup
#16047 notes that include/os/freebsd/spl/rpc/xdr.h carried an
(apparently) incompatible license. While looking into it, it seems that
this file is actually unnecessary these days - FreeBSD's kernel XDR has
XDR_CONTROL, xdrmem_control and XDR_GET_BYTES_AVAIL, while userspace has
XDR_CONTROL and xdrmem_control, and our implementation of
XDR_GET_BYTES_AVAIL for libspl works nicely with it. So this removes
that file outright.

To keep the includes in nvpair.c tidy, I've made a few small adjustments
to the Linux headers. By definition, rpc/types.h provides bool_t and is
included before rpc/xdr.h, so I've created rpc/types.h for Linux. This
isn't necessary for userspace; both FreeBSD native and tirpc on Linux
already have these headers set up correctly.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #16047 
Closes #16051
2024-04-03 15:13:27 -07:00
Alexander Motin
b12738182c
Improve dbuf_read() error reporting
Previous code reported non-ZIO errors only via return value, but
not via parent ZIO.  It could cause NULL-dereference panics due
to dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode() ignoring the return value,
relying solely on parent ZIO status.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reported by:	Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16042
2024-04-03 15:04:26 -07:00
Rob N
cfb96c772b
vdev_disk: clean up spa/bdev mode conversion
43e8f6e37 introduced a subtle API misuse, in that it passed the output
from vdev_bdev_mode() back into itself. Fortunately, the
SPA_MODE_(READ|WRITE) bit values exactly map to the FMODE_(READ|WRITE) &
BLK_OPEN_(READ|WRITE) bit values, so it didn't result in a bug, but it
was hard to read and understand, so I cleaned it up.

In doing so, I noticed that the only call to vdev_bdev_mode() without
the "exclusive" flag set was in that misuse, and actually, we never do a
non-exclusive blkdev_get_by_path(). So I've just made exclusive be
always-on.


Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15995
2024-03-29 14:51:33 -07:00
Fabian-Gruenbichler
c0aab8b8f9
zvols: prevent overflow of minor device numbers
currently, the linux kernel allows 2^20 minor devices per major device
number.  ZFS reserves blocks of 2^4 minors per zvol: 1 for the zvol
itself, the other 15 for the first partitions of that zvol. as a result,
only 2^16 such blocks are available for use.

there are no checks in place to avoid overflowing into the major device
number when more than 2^16 zvols are allocated (with volmode=dev or
default). instead of ignoring this limit, which comes with all sorts of
weird knock-on effects, detect this situation and simply fail allocating
the zvol block device early on.

without this safeguard, the kernel will reject the attempt to create an
already existing block device, but ZFS doesn't handle this error and
gets confused about which zvol occupies which minor slot, potentially
resulting in kernel NULL derefs and other issues later on.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
Closes #16006
2024-03-29 14:37:40 -07:00
George Wilson
b1e46f869e
Add ashift validation when adding devices to a pool
Currently, zpool add allows users to add top-level vdevs that have
different ashifts but doing so prevents users from being able to
perform a top-level vdev removal. Often times consumers may not realize
that they have mismatched ashifts until the top-level removal fails.

This feature adds ashift validation to the zpool add command and will
fail the operation if the sector size of the specified vdev does not
match the existing pool. This behavior can be disabled by using the -f
flag. In addition, new flags have been added to provide fine-grained
control to disable specific checks. These flags
are:

--allow-in-use
--allow-ashift-mismatch
--allow-replicaton-mismatch

The force flag will disable all of these checks.

Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Closes #15509
2024-03-29 13:15:56 -06:00
Alexander Motin
a89d209bb6 BRT: Fix holes cloning.
- When reading L0 block pointers handle buffers without ones and
without dirty records as a holes.  Those appear when dnode size
was increased, but the end was never written, so there are no new
indirection levels to store the pointers.  It makes no sense to
return EAGAIN here, since sync won't create new indirection levels
until there will be actual writes.
 - When cloning blocks set destination hole logical birth time
to the current TXG.  Otherwise if we are cloning over existing
data, newly created holes may not be properly replicated later.
Use BP_SET_BIRTH() when possible to not replicate its logic.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15994
Closes #16007
2024-03-27 14:45:27 -07:00
Alexander Motin
8cd8ccca53
BRT: Skip getting length in brt_entry_lookup()
Unlike DDT, where ZAP values may have different lengths due to
compression, all BRT entries are identical 8-byte counters.  It
does not make sense to first fetch the length only to assert it.
zap_lookup_uint64() is specifically designed to work with counters
of different size and should return error if something odd found.
Calling it straight allows to save some measurable CPU time.

Reviewed-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15950
2024-03-25 17:13:45 -07:00
Rob Norris
c6be6ce175 abd_iter_page: don't use compound heads on Linux <4.5
Before 4.5 (specifically, torvalds/linux@ddc58f2), head and tail pages
in a compound page were refcounted separately. This means that using the
head page without taking a reference to it could see it cleaned up later
before we're finished with it. Specifically, bio_add_page() would take a
reference, and drop its reference after the bio completion callback
returns.

If the zio is executed immediately from the completion callback, this is
usually ok, as any data is referenced through the tail page referenced
by the ABD, and so becomes "live" that way. If there's a delay in zio
execution (high load, error injection), then the head page can be freed,
along with any dirty flags or other indicators that the underlying
memory is used. Later, when the zio completes and that memory is
accessed, its either unmapped and an unhandled fault takes down the
entire system, or it is mapped and we end up messing around in someone
else's memory. Both of these are very bad.

The solution on these older kernels is to take a reference to the head
page when we use it, and release it when we're done. There's not really
a sensible way under our current structure to do this; the "best" would
be to keep a list of head page references in the ABD, and release them
when the ABD is freed.

Since this additional overhead is totally unnecessary on 4.5+, where
head and tail pages share refcounts, I've opted to simply not use the
compound head in ABD page iteration there. This is theoretically less
efficient (though cleaning up head page references would add overhead),
but its safe, and we still get the other benefits of not mapping pages
before adding them to a bio and not mis-splitting pages.

There doesn't appear to be an obvious symbol name or config option we
can match on to discover this behaviour in configure (and the mm/page
APIs have changed a lot since then anyway), so I've gone with a simple
version check.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15533
Closes #15588
2024-03-25 16:51:54 -07:00
Rob Norris
72fd834c47 vdev_disk: use bio_chain() to submit multiple BIOs
Simplifies our code a lot, so we don't have to wait for each and
reassemble them.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15533
Closes #15588
2024-03-25 16:51:47 -07:00
Rob Norris
df2169d141 vdev_disk: add module parameter to select BIO submission method
This makes the submission method selectable at module load time via the
`zfs_vdev_disk_classic` parameter, allowing this change to be backported
to 2.2 safely, and disabled in favour of the "classic" submission method
if new problems come up.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15533
Closes #15588
2024-03-25 16:51:30 -07:00
Rob Norris
06a196020e vdev_disk: rewrite BIO filling machinery to avoid split pages
This commit tackles a number of issues in the way BIOs (`struct bio`)
are constructed for submission to the Linux block layer.

The kernel has a hard upper limit on the number of pages/segments that
can be added to a BIO, as well as a separate limit for each device
(related to its queue depth and other scheduling characteristics).

ZFS counts the number of memory pages in the request ABD
(`abd_nr_pages_off()`, and then uses that as the number of segments to
put into the BIO, up to the hard upper limit. If it requires more than
the limit, it will create multiple BIOs.

Leaving aside the fact that page count method is wrong (see below), not
limiting to the device segment max means that the device driver will
need to split the BIO in half. This is alone is not necessarily a
problem, but it interacts with another issue to cause a much larger
problem.

The kernel function to add a segment to a BIO (`bio_add_page()`) takes a
`struct page` pointer, and offset+len within it. `struct page` can
represent a run of contiguous memory pages (known as a "compound page").
In can be of arbitrary length.

The ZFS functions that count ABD pages and load them into the BIO
(`abd_nr_pages_off()`, `bio_map()` and `abd_bio_map_off()`) will never
consider a page to be more than `PAGE_SIZE` (4K), even if the `struct
page` is for multiple pages. In this case, it will load the same `struct
page` into the BIO multiple times, with the offset adjusted each time.

With a sufficiently large ABD, this can easily lead to the BIO being
entirely filled much earlier than it could have been. This is also
further contributes to the problem caused by the incorrect segment limit
calculation, as its much easier to go past the device limit, and so
require a split.

Again, this is not a problem on its own.

The logic for "never submit more than `PAGE_SIZE`" is actually a little
more subtle. It will actually never submit a buffer that crosses a 4K
page boundary.

In practice, this is fine, as most ABDs are scattered, that is a list of
complete 4K pages, and so are loaded in as such.

Linear ABDs are typically allocated from slabs, and for small sizes they
are frequently not aligned to page boundaries. For example, a 12K
allocation can span four pages, eg:

     -- 4K -- -- 4K -- -- 4K -- -- 4K --
    |        |        |        |        |
          :## ######## ######## ######:    [1K, 4K, 4K, 3K]

Such an allocation would be loaded into a BIO as you see:

    [1K, 4K, 4K, 3K]

This tends not to be a problem in practice, because even if the BIO were
filled and needed to be split, each half would still have either a start
or end aligned to the logical block size of the device (assuming 4K at
least).

---

In ideal circumstances, these shortcomings don't cause any particular
problems. Its when they start to interact with other ZFS features that
things get interesting.

Aggregation will create a "gang" ABD, which is simply a list of other
ABDs. Iterating over a gang ABD is just iterating over each ABD within
it in turn.

Because the segments are simply loaded in order, we can end up with
uneven segments either side of the "gap" between the two ABDs. For
example, two 12K ABDs might be aggregated and then loaded as:

    [1K, 4K, 4K, 3K, 2K, 4K, 4K, 2K]

Should a split occur, each individual BIO can end up either having an
start or end offset that is not aligned to the logical block size, which
some drivers (eg SCSI) will reject. However, this tends not to happen
because the default aggregation limit usually keeps the BIO small enough
to not require more than one split, and most pages are actually full 4K
pages, so hitting an uneven gap is very rare anyway.

If the pool is under particular memory pressure, then an IO can be
broken down into a "gang block", a 512-byte block composed of a header
and up to three block pointers. Each points to a fragment of the
original write, or in turn, another gang block, breaking the original
data up over and over until space can be found in the pool for each of
them.

Each gang header is a separate 512-byte memory allocation from a slab,
that needs to be written down to disk. When the gang header is added to
the BIO, its a single 512-byte segment.

Pulling all this together, consider a large aggregated write of gang
blocks. This results a BIO containing lots of 512-byte segments. Given
our tendency to overfill the BIO, a split is likely, and most possible
split points will yield a pair of BIOs that are misaligned. Drivers that
care, like the SCSI driver, will reject them.

---

This commit is a substantial refactor and rewrite of much of `vdev_disk`
to sort all this out.

`vdev_bio_max_segs()` now returns the ideal maximum size for the device,
if available. There's also a tuneable `zfs_vdev_disk_max_segs` to
override this, to assist with testing.

We scan the ABD up front to count the number of pages within it, and to
confirm that if we submitted all those pages to one or more BIOs, it
could be split at any point with creating a misaligned BIO.  If the
pages in the BIO are not usable (as in any of the above situations), the
ABD is linearised, and then checked again. This is the same technique
used in `vdev_geom` on FreeBSD, adjusted for Linux's variable page size
and allocator quirks.

`vbio_t` is a cleanup and enhancement of the old `dio_request_t`. The
idea is simply that it can hold all the state needed to create, submit
and return multiple BIOs, including all the refcounts, the ABD copy if
it was needed, and so on. Apart from what I hope is a clearer interface,
the major difference is that because we know how many BIOs we'll need up
front, we don't need the old overflow logic that would grow the BIO
array, throw away all the old work and restart. We can get it right from
the start.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15533
Closes #15588
2024-03-25 16:51:14 -07:00
Rob Norris
c4a13ba483 vdev_disk: make read/write IO function configurable
This is just setting up for the next couple of commits, which will add a
new IO function and a parameter to select it.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15533
Closes #15588
2024-03-25 16:51:04 -07:00
Rob Norris
867178ae1d vdev_disk: reorganise vdev_disk_io_start
Light reshuffle to make it a bit more linear to read and get rid of a
bunch of args that aren't needed in all cases.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15533
Closes #15588
2024-03-25 16:50:56 -07:00
Rob Norris
f3b85d706b vdev_disk: rename existing functions to vdev_classic_*
This is just renaming the existing functions we're about to replace and
grouping them together to make the next commits easier to follow.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15533
Closes #15588
2024-03-25 16:50:47 -07:00
Rob Norris
390b448726 abd: add page iterator
The regular ABD iterators yield data buffers, so they have to map and
unmap pages into kernel memory. If the caller only wants to count
chunks, or can use page pointers directly, then the map/unmap is just
unnecessary overhead.

This adds adb_iterate_page_func, which yields unmapped struct page
instead.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15533
Closes #15588
2024-03-25 16:50:35 -07:00
Alexander Motin
f68bde7236
BRT: Make BRT block sizes configurable
Similar to DDT make BRT data and indirect block sizes configurable
via module parameters.  I am not sure what would be the best yet,
but similar to DDT 4KB blocks kill all chances of compression on
vdev with ashift=12 or more, that on my tests reaches 3x.

While here, fix documentation for respective DDT parameters.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15967
2024-03-25 15:02:38 -07:00
George Wilson
493fcce9be
Provide macros for setting and getting blkptr birth times
There exist a couple of macros that are used to update the blkptr birth
times but they can often be confusing. For example, the
BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH() macro will provide either the physical birth time
if it is set or else return back the logical birth time. The
complement to this macro is BP_SET_BIRTH() which will set the logical
birth time and set the physical birth time if they are not the same.
Consumers may get confused when they are trying to get the physical
birth time and use the BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH() macro only to find out that
the logical birth time is what is actually returned.

This change cleans up these macros and makes them symmetrical. The same
functionally is preserved but the name is changed. Instead of calling
BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH(), consumer can now call BP_GET_BIRTH(). In
additional to cleaning up this naming conventions, two new sets of
macros are introduced -- BP_[SET|GET]_LOGICAL_BIRTH() and
BP_[SET|GET]_PHYSICAL_BIRTH.  These new macros allow the consumer to
get and set the specific birth time.

As part of the cleanup, the unused GRID macros have been removed and
that portion of the blkptr are currently unused.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Closes #15962
2024-03-25 15:01:54 -07:00
Alexander Motin
4616b96a64
BRT: Relax brt_pending_apply() locking
Since brt_pending_apply() is running in syncing context, no other
brt_pending_tree accesses are possible for the TXG.  We don't need
to acquire brt_pending_lock here.

Reviewed-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15955
2024-03-25 14:59:55 -07:00
Alexander Motin
80cc516295
ZAP: Massively switch to _by_dnode() interfaces
Before this change ZAP called dnode_hold() for almost every block
access, that was clearly visible in profiler under heavy load, such
as BRT.  This patch makes it always hold the dnode reference between
zap_lockdir() and zap_unlockdir().  It allows to avoid most of dnode
operations between those.  It also adds several new _by_dnode() APIs
to ZAP and uses them in BRT code.  Also adds dmu_prefetch_by_dnode()
variant and uses it in the ZAP code.

After this there remains only one call to dmu_buf_dnode_enter(),
which seems to be unneeded.  So remove the call and the functions.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15951
2024-03-25 14:58:50 -07:00
Alexander Motin
bf8f72359d
BRT: Skip duplicate BRT prefetches
If there is a pending entry for this block, then we've already
issued BRT prefetch for it within this TXG, so don't do it again.
BRT vdev lookup and following zap_prefetch_uint64() call can be
pretty expensive and should be avoided when not necessary.

Reviewed-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15941
2024-03-25 14:58:04 -07:00
Robert Evans
102b468b5e
Fix corruption caused by mmap flushing problems
1) Make mmap flushes synchronous. Linux may skip flushing dirty pages
   already in writeback unless data-integrity sync is requested.

2) Change zfs_putpage to use TXG_WAIT. Otherwise dirty pages may be
   skipped due to DMU pushing back on TX assign.

3) Add missing mmap flush when doing block cloning.

4) While here, pass errors from putpage to writepage/writepages.

This change fixes corruption edge cases, but unfortunately adds
synchronous ZIL flushes for dirty mmap pages to llseek and bclone
operations. It may be possible to avoid these sync writes later
but would need more tricky refactoring of the writeback code.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Closes #15933 
Closes #16019
2024-03-25 14:56:49 -07:00
Alexander Motin
c28f94f32e
ZAP: Some cleanups/micro-optimizations
- Remove custom zap_memset(), use regular memset().
- Use PANIC() instead of opaque cmn_err(CE_PANIC).
- Provide entry parameter to zap_leaf_rehash_entry().
- Reduce branching in zap_leaf_array_create() inner loop.
- Remove signedness where it should not be.

Should be no function changes.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15976
2024-03-21 16:43:53 -07:00