Commit Graph

4080 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
67a1b03791
Implementation of block cloning for ZFS
Block Cloning allows to manually clone a file (or a subset of its
blocks) into another (or the same) file by just creating additional
references to the data blocks without copying the data itself.
Those references are kept in the Block Reference Tables (BRTs).

The whole design of block cloning is documented in module/zfs/brt.c.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Schwarz <christian.schwarz@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #13392
2023-03-10 11:59:53 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie
da19d919a8
Fix incremental receive silently failing for recursive sends
The problem occurs because dmu_recv_begin pulls in the payload and 
next header from the input stream in order to use the contents of 
the begin record's nvlist. However, the change to do that before the 
other checks in dmu_recv_begin occur caused a regression where an 
empty send stream in a recursive send could have its END record 
consumed by this, which broke the logic of recv_skip. A test is 
also included to protect against this case in the future.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #12661
Closes #14568
2023-03-10 09:52:44 -08:00
Richard Yao
7316fdd1c0
txg_sync should handle write errors in ZIL
The txg_sync thread will see certain buffers in a DR_IN_DMU_SYNC state
when ZIL is writing them out. Then it waits until the state changes, but
has an assertion to check that they were not DR_NOT_OVERRIDDEN. If the
data write failed with an error, ZIL will put it into the
DR_NOT_OVERRIDDEN state. It looks like the code will handle that state
without an issue, so we can just delete the assertion.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #14283
2023-03-10 09:34:00 -08:00
Richard Yao
950980b4c4 Suppress clang static analyzer warning in vdev_stat_update()
63652e1546 added unnecessary branches in
`vdev_stat_update()` to suppress an ASAN false positive the breaks
ztest. This had the downside of causing false positive reports in both
Coverity and Clang's static analyzer. vd is never NULL, so we add a
preprocessor check to only apply the workaround when compiling with ASAN
support.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1524583)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:52:24 -08:00
Richard Yao
08641d9007 Suppress static analyzer warning in dmu_objset_create_impl_dnstats()
ae7e700650 added an assertion to suppress
a complaint from Clang's static analyzer. Unfortunately, it missed
another way for Clang to complain about this function. This adds another
assertion to handle that.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:52:15 -08:00
Richard Yao
703283fabd Linux: Fix octal detection in define_ddi_strtox()
Clang Tidy reported this as a misc-redundant-expression because writing
`8` instead of `'8'` meant that the condition could never be true.

The only place where we have a chance of this being a bug would be in
nvlist_lookup_nvpair_ei_sep(). I am not sure if we ever pass an octal to
that, but if we ever do, it should work properly now instead of failing.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:52:09 -08:00
Richard Yao
66a38fd10a Linux: Suppress clang static analyzer warning in zfs_remove()
Clang's static analyzer points out that if we fail to find an extended
attribute directory, but somehow find it when calculating delete_now and
delete_now is true, we will have a NULL pointer dereference when we try
to unlink the extended attribute directory.

I am not sure if this is possible, but if it is, I do not see a sane way
of handling this other than rolling back the transaction and retrying.
For now, let us do an VERIFY_IMPLY(). If this trips, it will stop the
transaction from committing, which will prevent an attribute directory
leak.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:52:04 -08:00
Richard Yao
c2550a136e Linux: Silence static analyzer warning in crypto_create_ctx_template()
A CodeChecker report from Clang's CTU analysis indicated that we were
assigning uninitialized values in crypto_create_ctx_template() when we
call it from zio_crypt_key_init(). This occurs because the ->cm_param
and ->cm_param_len fields are uninitialized. Thankfully, the
uninitialized values are only used in the skein via
KCF_PROV_CREATE_CTX_TEMPLATE() -> skein_create_ctx_template() ->
skein_mac_ctx_build() -> skein_get_digest_bitlen(), but that should not
be called from here. We fix this to avoid a possible trap should this
code change in the future.

The FreeBSD version of zio_crypt_key_init() is unaffected.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:59 -08:00
Richard Yao
51f55742f6 Suppress Clang Static Analyzer warning in bpobj_enqueue()
scan-build does not do cross translation unit analysis to realize that
`dmu_buf_hold()` will always set `bpo->bpo_cached_dbuf` to a non-NULL
pointer, so we add an assertion to make it realize this.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:55 -08:00
Richard Yao
45c446308a Suppress Clang Static Analyzer warning in dsl_dir_rename_sync()
Clang's static analyzer reports that if we try to rename a root dataset
in `dsl_dir_rename_sync()`, we will have a NULL pointer passed to
strlcpy(). This is impossible because `dsl_dir_rename_check()` will
prevent us from doing this. We add an assertion to silence this warning.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:50 -08:00
Richard Yao
17443e0b20 Cleanup: Remove constant comparisons reported by CodeQL
CodeQL's cpp/constant-comparison query from its security-and-extended
query set reported 4 instances where we have comparions that always
evaluate the same way.

In `draid_config_by_type()`, we have an early `if (nparity == 0)` check
that returns `EINVAL`, making a later `if (nparity == 0 || nparity >
VDEV_DRAID_MAXPARITY)` partially redundant. The later check prints an
error message when parity is 0, but the early check does not. This is
not useful feedback, so we move the later check to the place where the
early check runs to replace the early check.

In `perform_thread_merge()`, we return when `num_threads == 0`. After
that block, we do `if (num_threads > 0) {`, which will always be true.
We remove the `if` statement.

In `sa_modify_attrs()`, we have a loop condition that is `k != 2`, but
at the end of the loop, we have `if (k == 0 && hdl->sa_spill)` followed
by an else that does a break. The result is that k != 2 will never be
evaluated when it is false. We drop the comparison.

In `zap_leaf_array_read()`, we have a for loop condition that is `i <
ZAP_LEAF_ARRAY_BYTES && len > 0`. However, that loop itself is in a loop
that is `while (len > 0)` and while the value of len is decremented
inside the loop, when `len == 0`, it will return, such that `len > 0`
inside the loop condition will always be true. We drop that part of the
condition.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:46 -08:00
Richard Yao
5dd0f019cd Linux cleanup: zvol_discard() should only call blk_queue_io_stat() once
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:40 -08:00
Richard Yao
f9e109223b Suppress Clang Static Analyzer warning in dbuf_dnode_findbp()
Clang's static analyzer reports that if a `blkid == DMU_SPILL_BLKID` is
passed, then we can have a NULL pointer dereference when either
->dn_have_spill or `DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR` is not set. This should not
happen. We add an `ASSERT()` to suppress reports about NULL pointer
dereferences.

Originally, I wanted to use one or two IMPLY statements on
pre-conditions before the call to `dbuf_findbp()`, but Clang's static
analyzer did not understand it.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:36 -08:00
Richard Yao
399bb81607 Suppress Clang Static Analyzer warning in vdev_split()
Clang's static analyzer pointed out that we can have a NULL pointer
dereference if we ever attempt to split a vdev that has only 1 child. If
that happens, we are left with zero children, but then try to access a
non-existent child. Calling vdev_split() on a vdev with only 1 child
should be impossible due to how the code is structured. If this ever
happens, it would be best to stop execution immediately even in a
production environment to allow for the best possible chance of recovery
by an expert, so we use `VERIFY3U()` instead of `ASSERT3U()`.

Unfortunately, while that defensive assertion will prevent execution
from ever reaching the NULL pointer dereference, Clang's static analyzer
does not realize that, so we add an `ASSERT()` to inform it of this.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:31 -08:00
Richard Yao
a4240a8ac7 Suppress Clang Static Analyzer false positive in the AVL tree code.
This has been filed as llvm/llvm-project#60694. Switching from a copy
through a C pointer dereference to an explicit memcpy() is a workaround
that prevents a false positive.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:21 -08:00
Richard Yao
8b72dfed11 Suppress Clang Static Analyzer defect report in abd_get_size()
Clang's static analyzer reports a possible NULL pointer dereference in
abd_get_size() when called from vdev_draid_map_alloc_write() called from
vdev_draid_map_alloc_row() and vdc->vdc_nparity == 0. This should be
impossible, so we add an assertion to silence the defect report.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14575
2023-03-08 13:51:09 -08:00
Alexander Motin
a8d83e2a24
More adaptive ARC eviction
Traditionally ARC adaptation was limited to MRU/MFU distribution.  But
for years people with metadata-centric workload demanded mechanisms to
also manage data/metadata distribution, that in original ZFS was just
a FIFO.  As result ZFS effectively got separate states for data and
metadata, minimum and maximum metadata limits etc, but it all required
manual tuning, was not adaptive and in its heart remained a bad FIFO.

This change removes most of existing eviction logic, rewriting it from
scratch.  This makes MRU/MFU adaptation individual for data and meta-
data, same as the distribution between data and metadata themselves.
Since most of required states separation was already done, it only
required to make arcs_size state field specific per data/metadata.

The adaptation logic is still based on previous concept of ghost hits,
just now it balances ARC capacity between 4 states: MRU data, MRU
metadata, MFU data and MFU metadata.  To simplify arc_c changes instead
of arc_p measured in bytes, this code uses 3 variable arc_meta, arc_pd
and arc_pm, representing ARC balance between metadata and data, MRU and
MFU for data, and MRU and MFU for metadata respectively as 32-bit fixed
point fractions.  Since we care about the math result only when need to
evict, this moves all the logic from arc_adapt() to arc_evict(), that
reduces per-block overhead, since per-block operations are limited to
stats collection, now moved from arc_adapt() to arc_access() and using
cheaper wmsums.  This also allows to remove ugly ARC_HDR_DO_ADAPT flag
from many places.

This change also removes number of metadata specific tunables, part of
which were actually not functioning correctly, since not all metadata
are equal and some (like L2ARC headers) are not really evictable.
Instead it introduced single opaque knob zfs_arc_meta_balance, tuning
ARC's reaction on ghost hits, allowing administrator give more or less
preference to metadata without setting strict limits.

Some of old code parts like arc_evict_meta() are just removed, because
since introduction of ABD ARC they really make no sense: only headers
referenced by small number of buffers are not evictable, and they are
really not evictable no matter what this code do.  Instead just call
arc_prune_async() if too much metadata appear not evictable.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14359
2023-03-08 11:17:23 -08:00
Attila Fülöp
8d9752569b
ICP: AES-GCM: Unify gcm_init_ctx() and gmac_init_ctx()
gmac_init_ctx() duplicates most of the code in gcm_int_ctx() while
it just needs to set its own IV length and AAD tag length.

Introduce gcm_init_ctx_impl() which handles the GCM and GMAC
differences while reusing the duplicated code.

While here, fix a flaw where the AVX implementation would accept a
context using a byte swapped key schedule which it could not
handle. Also constify the IV and AAD pointers passed to
gcm_init{,_avx}().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Closes #14529
2023-03-08 11:12:15 -08:00
Richard Yao
7d638df09b
Do not hold spa_config in ZIL while blocked on IO
Otherwise, we can get a deadlock that looks like this:

1. fsync() grabs spa_config_enter(zilog->zl_spa, SCL_STATE, lwb,
RW_READER) as part of zil_lwb_write_issue() . It then blocks on the
txg_sync when a flush fails from a drive power cycling.

2. The txg_sync then blocks on the pool suspending due to the loss of
too many disks.

3. zpool clear then blocks on spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE |
SCL_L2ARC | SCL_ZIO, spa, RW_WRITER)  because it is a writer.

The disks cannot be brought online due to fsync() holding that lock and
the user gets upset since fsync() is uninterruptibly blocked inside the
kernel.

We need to grab the lock for vdev_lookup_top(), but we do not need to
hold it while there is outstanding IO.

This fixes a regression introduced by
1ce23dcaff.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #14519
2023-03-07 16:12:28 -08:00
Rob N
b988f32c70
Better handling for future crypto parameters
The intent is that this is like ENOTSUP, but specifically for when
something can't be done because we have no support for the requested
crypto parameters; eg unlocking a dataset or receiving a stream
encrypted with a suite we don't support.

Its not intended to be recoverable without upgrading ZFS itself.
If the request could be made to work by enabling a feature or modifying
some other configuration item, then some other code should be used.

load-key: In the future we might have more crypto suites (ie new values
for the `encryption` property. Right now trying to load a key on such
a future crypto suite will look up suite parameters off the end of the
crypto table, resulting in misbehaviour and/or crashes (or, with debug
enabled, trip the assertion in `zio_crypt_key_unwrap`).

Instead, lets check the value we got from the dataset, and if we can't
handle it, abort early.

recv: When receiving a raw stream encrypted with an unknown crypto
suite, `zfs recv` would report a generic `invalid backup stream`
(EINVAL). While technically correct, its not super helpful, so lets
ship a more specific error code and message.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #14577
2023-03-07 14:05:14 -08:00
Andriy Gapon
a55254be7a
[FreeBSD] fix false assert in cache_vop_rmdir when replaying ZIL
The assert is enabled when DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS kernel option is set.
The exact panic is:
    panic: condition seqc_in_modify(_vp->v_seqc) not met
It happens because seqc protocol is not followed for ZIL replay.

But we actually do not need to make any namecache calls at that stage,
because the namecache use is not enabled until after the replay is
completed.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14566
2023-03-07 13:48:43 -08:00
Tino Reichardt
84a1c48c86
Fix detection of IBM Power8 machines (ISA 2.07)
An IBM POWER7 system with Power ISA 2.06 tried to execute
zfs_sha256_power8() - which should only be run on ISA 2.07
machines.

The detection is implemented via the zfs_isa207_available() call,
but this check was not used.

This pull request will fix this.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Low-power <msl0000023508@gmail.com>
Closes #14576
2023-03-06 17:01:01 -08:00
Andriy Gapon
28bf26acb6
[FreeBSD] zfs_znode_alloc: lock the vnode earlier
This is needed because of a possible error path where zfs_vnode_forget()
is called.  That function calls vgone() and vput(), the former requires
the vnode to be exclusively locked and the latter expects it to be
locked.

It should be safe to lock the vnode as early as possible because it is
not yet visible, so there is no interaction with other locks.

While here, remove a tautological assignment to 'vp'.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14565
2023-03-06 16:30:54 -08:00
George Amanakis
ca9e32d3a7
Optimize the is_l2cacheable functions
by placing the most common use case (no special vdevs) first and avoid
allocating new variables.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14494 
Closes #14563
2023-03-06 16:13:05 -08:00
Richard Yao
b79e7114bb Add missing increment to dsl_deadlist_move_bpobj()
dc5c8006f6 was recently merged to prefetch
up to 128 deadlists. Unfortunately, a loop was missing an increment,
such that it will prefetch all deadlists. The performance properties of
that patch probably should be re-evaluated.

This was caught by CodeQL's cpp/constant-comparison check in an
experimental branch where I am testing the security-and-extended
queries. It complained about the `i < 128` part of the loop condition
always evaluating to the same thing. The standard CodeQL configuration
we use missed this because it does not include that check.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14573
2023-03-06 15:28:26 -08:00
Richard Yao
8846139b45 SHA2Init() should use signed assertions when checking an enum
The recent 4c5fec01a4 commit caused
Coverity to report that ASSERT3U(algotype, >=, SHA256_MECH_INFO_TYPE);
is always true. That is because the signed algotype and signed
SHA256_MECH_INFO_TYPE values were cast to unsigned types. To fix this,
we switch the assertions to use ASSERT3S(), which retains the signedness
of the original values for the comparison.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1535300)
Closes #14573
2023-03-06 15:26:43 -08:00
Jorgen Lundman
47119d60ef
Restore ASMABI and other Unify work
Make sure all SHA2 transform function has wrappers

For ASMABI to work, it is required the calling convention
is consistent.

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Joergen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes #14569
2023-03-06 15:24:05 -08:00
Tino Reichardt
620a977f22 Use SECTION_STATIC macro for sha2 x86_64 assembly
- instead of ".section .rodata" we should use SECTION_STATIC

Tested-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #13741
2023-03-02 13:52:33 -08:00
Tino Reichardt
f9f9bef22f Update BLAKE3 for using the new impl handling
This commit changes the BLAKE3 implementation handling and
also the calls to it from the ztest command.

Tested-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #13741
2023-03-02 13:52:27 -08:00
Tino Reichardt
4c5fec01a4 Add generic implementation handling and SHA2 impl
The skeleton file module/icp/include/generic_impl.c can be used for
iterating over different implementations of algorithms.

It is used by SHA256, SHA512 and BLAKE3 currently.

The Solaris SHA2 implementation got replaced with a version which is
based on public domain code of cppcrypto v0.10.

These assembly files are taken from current openssl master:
- sha256-x86_64.S: x64, SSSE3, AVX, AVX2, SHA-NI (x86_64)
- sha512-x86_64.S: x64, AVX, AVX2 (x86_64)
- sha256-armv7.S: ARMv7, NEON, ARMv8-CE (arm)
- sha512-armv7.S: ARMv7, NEON (arm)
- sha256-armv8.S: ARMv7, NEON, ARMv8-CE (aarch64)
- sha512-armv8.S: ARMv7, ARMv8-CE (aarch64)
- sha256-ppc.S: Generic PPC64 LE/BE (ppc64)
- sha512-ppc.S: Generic PPC64 LE/BE (ppc64)
- sha256-p8.S: Power8 ISA Version 2.07 LE/BE (ppc64)
- sha512-p8.S: Power8 ISA Version 2.07 LE/BE (ppc64)

Tested-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #13741
2023-03-02 13:52:21 -08:00
Tino Reichardt
3e254aaad0 Remove old or redundant SHA2 files
We had three sha2.h headers in different places.
The FreeBSD version, the Linux version and the generic solaris version.

The only assembly used for acceleration was some old x86-64 openssl
implementation for sha256 within the icp module.

For FreeBSD the whole SHA2 files of FreeBSD were copied into OpenZFS,
these files got removed also.

Tested-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #13741
2023-03-02 13:50:21 -08:00
Alexander Motin
5f42d1dbf2
System-wide speculative prefetch limit.
With some pathological access patterns it is possible to make ZFS
accumulate almost unlimited amount of speculative prefetch ZIOs.
Combined with linear ABD allocations in RAIDZ code, it appears to
be possible to exhaust system KVA, triggering kernel panic.

Address this by introducing a system-wide counter of active prefetch
requests and blocking prefetch distance doubling per stream hits if
the number of active requests is higher that ~6% of ARC size.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14516
2023-03-01 15:27:40 -08:00
Richard Yao
4c856fb333
Fix data race between zil_commit() and zil_suspend()
openzfsonwindows/openzfs#206 found that it is possible to trip
`VERIFY(list_is_empty(&lwb->lwb_itxs))` when a `zil_commit()` is delayed
by the scheduler long enough for a parallel `zil_suspend()` operation to
exit `zil_commit_impl()`. This is a data race. To prevent this, we
introduce a `zilog->zl_suspend_lock` rwlock to ensure that all
outstanding `zil_commit()` operations finish before `zil_suspend()`
begins and that subsequent operations fallback to `txg_wait_synced()`
after `zil_suspend()` has begun.

On `PREEMPT_RT` Linux kernels, the `rw_enter()` implementation suffers
from writer starvation. This means that a ZIL intensive system can delay
`zil_suspend()` indefinitely. This is a pre-existing problem that
affects everything that uses rw locks, so it needs to be addressed in
the SPL.  However, builds against `PREEMPT_RT` Linux kernels are
currently broken due to a GPL symbol issue (#11097), so we can safely
disregard that issue for now.

Reported-by: Arun KV <arun.kv@datacore.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14514
2023-03-01 13:23:09 -08:00
Richard Yao
9fd5fedc67
Remove bad kmem_free() oversight from previous zfsdev_state_list patch
I forgot to remove the corresponding kmem_free() from zfs_kmod_fini() in
9a14ce43c3. Clang's static analyzer did
not complain, but the Coverity scan that was run after the patch was
merged did.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1535275)
Closes #14556
2023-03-01 13:20:53 -08:00
Richard Yao
dd108f5d73
Linux: zfs_fillpage() should handle partial pages from end of file
After 89cd2197b9 was merged, Clang's
static analyzer began complaining about a dead assignment in
`zfs_fillpage()`. Upon inspection, I noticed that the dead assignment
was because we are not using the calculated io_len that we should use to
avoid asking the DMU to read past the end of a file. This should result
in `dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode()` calling `zfs_panic_recover()`.

This issue predates 89cd2197b9, but its
simplification of zfs_fillpage() eliminated the only use of the
assignment to io_len, which made Clang's static analyzer complain about
the issue.

Also, as a precaution, we add an assertion that io_offset < i_size. If
this ever fails, bad things will happen. Otherwise, we are blindly
trusting the kernel not to give us invalid offsets. We continue to
blindly trust it on non-debug kernels.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14534
2023-03-01 13:19:47 -08:00
Richard Yao
3a7c35119e
Handle unexpected errors in zil_lwb_commit() without ASSERT()
We tripped `ASSERT(error == ENOENT || error == EEXIST || error ==
EALREADY)` in `zil_lwb_commit()` at Klara when doing robustness testing
of ZIL against drive power cycles.

That assertion presumably exists because when this code was written, the
only errors expected from here were EIO, ENOENT, EEXIST and EALREADY,
with EIO having its own handling before the assertion. However, upon
doing a manual depth first search traversal of the source tree, it turns
out that a large number of unexpected errors are possible here. In
theory, EINVAL and ENOSPC can come from dnode_hold_impl(). However, most
unexpected errors originate in the block layer and come to us from
zio_wait() in various ways. One way is ->zl_get_data() -> dmu_buf_hold()
-> dbuf_read() -> zio_wait().

From vdev_disk.c on Linux alone, zio_wait() can return the unexpected
errors ENXIO, ENOTSUP, EOPNOTSUPP, ETIMEDOUT, ENOSPC, ENOLINK,
EREMOTEIO, EBADE, ENODATA, EILSEQ and ENOMEM

This was only observed after what have been likely over 1000 test
iterations, so we do not expect to reproduce this again to find out what
the error code was. However, circumstantial evidence suggests that the
error was ENXIO.

When ENXIO or any other unexpected error occurs, the `fsync()` or
equivalent operation that called zil_commit() will return success, when
in fact, dirty data has not been committed to stable storage. This is a
violation of the Single UNIX Specification.

The code should be able to handle this and any other unknown error by
calling `txg_wait_synced()`. In addition to changing the code to call
txg_wait_synced() on unexpected errors instead of returning, we modify
it to print information about unexpected errors to dmesg.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #14532
2023-03-01 09:39:41 -08:00
Allan Jude
cbd76b4032
Makefile.bsd: cleanup and sync with FreeBSD
xxhash.c was not being compiled, so when FreeBSD's kernel
switched to a newer version of ZSTD a few weeks ago, out-of-tree ZFS
failed to build

Sync module/Makefile.bsd with FreeBSD's sys/modules/zfs/Makefile

And restore the alphabetical sort in a number of places

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Closes #14508
2023-02-28 17:33:59 -08:00
Richard Yao
ae7e700650 Suppress static analyzer warning in dmu_objset_create_impl_dnstats()
Clang's static analyzer claims that dereferencing ds in
dmu_objset_create_impl_dnstats() could cause a NULL pointer dereference
when a previous NULL check confirms that it is NULL. It is only NULL on
the MOS, for which dmu_objset_userused_enabled(os) should always return
false, so ds will never be dereferenced when it is NULL. We add an
assertion to suppress this warning.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14470
2023-02-28 17:31:58 -08:00
Richard Yao
5cc4950901 Suppress static analyzer warning in dbuf_hold_copy()
Clang's static analyzer claims that dbuf_hold_copy() will have a NULL
pointer dereference in data->b_data when called by dbuf_hold_impl().
This is impossible because data is dr->dt.dl.dr_data, which is non-NULL
whenever db->db_level == 0, which is always the case whenever
dbuf_hold_impl() calls dbuf_hold_copy(). We add an assertion to suppress
the complaint.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14470
2023-02-28 17:31:50 -08:00
Richard Yao
9a14ce43c3 Statically allocate first node of zfsdev_state_list
This avoids a call to kmem_alloc() during module load. It also
suppresses a defect report from Clang's static analyzer that claims that
we will have a NULL pointer dereference in zfsdev_state_init() because
it does not understand that this has already been allocated in
zfs_kmod_init().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14470
2023-02-28 17:31:41 -08:00
Richard Yao
7fc48f8378 Suppress static analyzer warning in sa_attr_iter()
Clang's static analyzer points out that when IS_SA_BONUSTYPE(type) is
true and .sa_length is 0 for an attribute, we have a NULL pointer
dereference. We suppress this with an IMPLY() statement.

This was also identified by Coverity.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1017954)
Closes #14470
2023-02-28 17:31:30 -08:00
Richard Yao
4d9bb5514c Suppress static analyzer warnings in zio_checksum_error_impl()
Clang's static analyzer informs us of multiple NULL pointer dereferences
involving zio_checksum_error_impl().

The first is a NULL pointer dereference if bp is NULL and ci->ci_flags &
ZCHECKSUM_FLAG_EMBEDDED is false, but bp is NULL implies that
ci->ci_flags & ZCHECKSUM_FLAG_EMBEDDED is true, so we add an IMPLY()
statement to suppress the report.

The second and third are identical, and are duplicated because while the
NULL pointer dereference occurs in zio_checksum_gang_verifier(), it is
called by zio_checksum_error_impl() and there is a report for each of
the two functions. The reports state that when bp is NULL, ci->ci_flags
& ZCHECKSUM_FLAG_EMBEDDED is true and checksum is not
ZIO_CHECKSUM_LABEL, we also have a NULL pointer dereference. bp is NULL
should imply that checksum == ZIO_CHECKSUM_LABEL, so we add an IMPLY()
statement to suppress the second report. The two reports are
functionally identical.

A fourth variation of this was also reported by Coverity. It occurs when
checksum == ZIO_CHECKSUM_ZILOG2.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1524672)
Closes #14470
2023-02-28 17:31:08 -08:00
Richard Yao
d634d20d1b
icp: Prevent compilers from optimizing away memset() in gcm_clear_ctx()
The recently merged f58e513f74 was
intended to zero sensitive data before exit from encryption
functions to harden the code against theoretical information
leaks. Unfortunately, the method by which it did that is
optimized away by the compiler, so some information still leaks. This
was confirmed by counting function calls in disassembly.

After studying how the OpenBSD, FreeBSD and Linux kernels handle this,
and looking at our disassembly, I decided on a two-factor approach to
protect us from compiler dead store elimination passes.

The first factor is to stop trying to inline gcm_clear_ctx(). GCC does
not actually inline it in the first place, and testing suggests that
dead store elimination passes appear to become more powerful in a bad
way when inlining is forced, so we recognize that and move
gcm_clear_ctx() to a C file.

The second factor is to implement an explicit_memset() function based on
the technique used by `secure_zero_memory()` in FreeBSD's blake2
implementation, which coincidentally is functionally identical to the
one used by Linux. The source for this appears to be a LLVM bug:

https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=15495

Unlike both FreeBSD and Linux, we explicitly avoid the inline keyword,
based on my observations that GCC's dead store elimination pass becomes
more powerful when inlining is forced, under the assumption that it will
be equally powerful when the compiler does decide to inline function
calls.

Disassembly of GCC's output confirms that all 6 memset() calls are
executed with this patch applied.

Reviewed-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14544
2023-02-28 17:28:50 -08:00
George Amanakis
13ff72ba0a
Revert zfeature_active() to static
Commit 34ce4c4 made zfeature_active() non-static. This is not required.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14546
2023-02-28 14:03:52 -08:00
John Poduska
73c383f541
Prevent incorrect datasets being mounted
During a mount, zpl_mount_impl(), uses sget() with the callback
zpl_test_super() to find a super_block with a matching objset,
stored in z_os. It does so without taking the teardown lock on
the zfsvfs.

The problem is that operations like rollback will replace the
z_os. And, there is a window where the objset in the rollback
is freed, but z_os still points to it. Then, a mount like
operation, for instance a clone, can reallocate that exact same
pointer and zpl_test_super() will then match the super_block
associated with the rollback as opposed to the clone.

This fix tests for a match and if so, takes the teardown lock
before doing the final match test.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: John Poduska <jpoduska@datto.com>
Closes #14518
2023-02-27 16:49:34 -08:00
Richard Yao
bff26b0220
Skip memory allocation when compressing holes
Hole detection in the zio compression code allows us to
opportunistically skip compression on holes. We can go a step further
by not doing memory allocations on holes either.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #14500
2023-02-27 14:41:02 -08:00
Attila Fülöp
f58e513f74
ICP: AES-GCM: Refactor gcm_clear_ctx()
Currently the temporary buffer in which decryption takes place
isn't cleared on context destruction. Further in some routines we
fail to call gcm_clear_ctx() on error exit. Both flaws may result
in leaking sensitive data.

We follow best practices and zero out the plaintext buffer before
freeing the memory holding it. Also move all cleanup into
gcm_clear_ctx() and call it on any context destruction.

The performance impact should be negligible.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Closes #14528
2023-02-27 14:38:12 -08:00
Mariusz Zaborski
3b9309aabe
Move zap_attribute_t to the heap in dsl_deadlist_merge
In the case of a regular compilation, the compiler
raises a warning for a dsl_deadlist_merge function, that
the stack size is to large. In debug build this can
generate an error.

Move large structures to heap.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Zaborski <mariusz.zaborski@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #14524
2023-02-27 14:27:58 -08:00
George Amanakis
d816bc5ec7
Move dmu_buf_rele() after dsl_dataset_sync_done()
Otherwise the dataset may be freed after the last dmu_buf_rele() leading
to a panic.

Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14522
Closes #14523
2023-02-23 18:14:52 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
89cd2197b9
Fix buffered/direct/mmap I/O race
When a page is faulted in for memory mapped I/O the page lock
may be dropped before it has been read and marked up to date.
If a buffered read encounters such a page in mappedread() it
must wait until the page has been updated. Failure to do so
will result in a panic on debug builds and incorrect data on
production builds.

The critical part of this change is in mappedread() where pages
which are not up to date are now handled. Additionally, it
includes the following simplifications.

- zfs_getpage() and zfs_fillpage() could be passed an array of
  pages. This could be more efficient if it was used but in
  practice only a single page was ever provided. These
  interfaces were simplified to acknowledge that.

- update_pages() was modified to correctly set the PG_error bit
  on a page when it cannot be read by dmu_read().

- Setting PG_error and PG_uptodate was moved to zfs_fillpage()
  from zpl_readpage_common(). This is consistent with the
  handling in update_pages() and mappedread().

- Minor additional refactoring to comments and variable
  declarations to improve readability.

- Add a test case to exercise concurrent buffered, direct,
  and mmap IO to the same file.

- Reduce the mmap_sync test case default run time.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #13608 
Closes #14498
2023-02-23 10:57:24 -08:00