Commit Graph

5361 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
7ed41d292b Document ZFS_DKMS_ENABLE_DEBUGINFO in userland configuration
Document the ZFS_DKMS_ENABLE_DEBUGINFO option in the userland
configuration file, as done with the other ZFS_DKMS_* options.

It has been introduced with commit e45c1734a6 ("dkms: Enable
debuginfo option to be set with zfs sysconfig file") but isn't
mentioned anywhere other than the 'dkms.conf' file (generated).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com>
Closes #9191
2020-01-22 13:48:58 -08:00
Ryan Moeller
0189eb4762 Dedup IOC enum values in libzfs_input_check
Reuse enum value ZFS_IOC_BASE for `('Z' << 8)`.
This is helpful on FreeBSD where ZFS_IOC_BASE has a different value and
`('Z' << 8)` is wrong.

Reviewed-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Closes #9188
2020-01-22 13:48:58 -08:00
Ryan Moeller
f64ef7317a Enhance ioctl number checks
When checking ZFS_IOC_* numbers, print which numbers are wrong rather
than silently failing.

Reviewed-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Closes #9187
2020-01-22 13:48:58 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
b72548575e ZTS: Fix vdev_zaps_005_pos on CentOS 6
The ancient version of blkid (v2.17.2) used in CentOS 6 will not
detect the newly created pool unless it has been written to.
Force a pool sync so `zpool import` will detect the newly created
pool.

Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #9199
2020-01-22 13:48:58 -08:00
Ryan Moeller
b7c9207fbd Minor cleanup in Makefile.am
Split long lines where adding license info to dist archive.

Remove extra colon from target line.

Reviewed-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Closes #9189
2020-01-22 13:48:58 -08:00
Alexey Smirnoff
dcaa460d6d zfs-functions.in: in_mtab() always returns 1
$fs used with the wrong sed command where should be $mntpnt instead
to match a variable exported by read_mtab()

The fix is mostly to reuse the sed command found in read_mtab()

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Smirnoff <fling@member.fsf.org>
Closes #9168
2020-01-22 13:48:58 -08:00
jdike
db58aa717b Fix lockdep circular locking false positive involving sa_lock
There are two different deadlock scenarios, but they share a common
link, which is
thread 1 holding sa_lock and trying to get zap->zap_rwlock:
    zap_lockdir_impl+0x858/0x16c0 [zfs]
    zap_lockdir+0xd2/0x100 [zfs]
    zap_lookup_norm+0x7f/0x100 [zfs]
    zap_lookup+0x12/0x20 [zfs]
    sa_setup+0x902/0x1380 [zfs]
    zfsvfs_init+0x3d6/0xb20 [zfs]
    zfsvfs_create+0x5dd/0x900 [zfs]
    zfs_domount+0xa3/0xe20 [zfs]

and thread 2 trying to get sa_lock, either in sa_setup:
   sa_setup+0x742/0x1380 [zfs]
   zfsvfs_init+0x3d6/0xb20 [zfs]
   zfsvfs_create+0x5dd/0x900 [zfs]
   zfs_domount+0xa3/0xe20 [zfs]
or in sa_build_index:
   sa_build_index+0x13d/0x790 [zfs]
   sa_handle_get_from_db+0x368/0x500 [zfs]
   zfs_znode_sa_init.isra.0+0x24b/0x330 [zfs]
   zfs_znode_alloc+0x3da/0x1a40 [zfs]
   zfs_zget+0x39a/0x6e0 [zfs]
   zfs_root+0x101/0x160 [zfs]
   zfs_domount+0x91f/0xea0 [zfs]

From there, there are different locking paths back to something
holding zap->zap_rwlock.

The deadlock scenarios involve multiple different ZFS filesystems
being mounted.  sa_lock is common to these scenarios, and the sa
struct involved is private to a mount.  Therefore, these must be
referring to different sa_lock instances and these deadlocks can't
occur in practice.

The fix, from Brian Behlendorf, is to remove sa_lock from lockdep
coverage by initializing it with MUTEX_NOLOCKDEP.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@akamai.com>
Closes #9110
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
colmbuckley
ed235deffd Set "none" scheduler if available (initramfs)
Existing zfs initramfs script logic will attempt to set the 'noop'
scheduler if it's available on the vdev block devices. Newer kernels
have the similar 'none' scheduler on multiqueue devices; this change
alters the initramfs script logic to also attempt to set this scheduler
if it's available.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Garrett Fields <ghfields@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Signed-off-by: Colm Buckley <colm@tuatha.org>
Closes #9042
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie
72dbc01e7f Add more refquota tests
It used to be possible for zfs receive (and other operations related
to clone swap) to bypass refquotas. This can cause a number of issues,
and there should be an automated test for it.

Added tests for rollback and receive not overriding refquota.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #9139
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
Michael Niewöhner
c75d3968bd initramfs: fixes for (debian) initramfs
* contrib/initramfs: include /etc/default/zfs and /etc/zfs/zfs-functions
At least debian needs /etc/default/zfs and /etc/zfs/zfs-functions for
its initramfs. Include both in build when initramfs is configured.

* contrib/initramfs: include 60-zvol.rules and zvol_id
Include 60-zvol.rules and zvol_id and set udev as predependency instead
of debians zdev. This makes debians additional zdev hook unneeded.

* Correct initconfdir substitution for some distros
Not every Linux distro is using @sysconfdir@/default but @initconfdir@
which is already determined by configure. Let's use it.

* systemd: prevent possible conflict between systemd and sysvinit
Systemd will not load a sysvinit service if a unit exists with the same
name. This prevents conflicts between sysvinit and systemd.
In ZFS there is one sysvinit service that does not have a systemd
service but a target counterpart, zfs-import.target.
Usually it does not make any sense to install both but it is possisble.
Let's prevent any conflict by masking zfs-import.service by default.
This does not harm even if init.d/zfs-import does not exist.

Reviewed-by: Chris Wedgwood <cw@f00f.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Tested-by: Alex Ingram <reimu@reimuhakurei.net>
Tested-by: Dreamcat4 <dreamcat4@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Closes #7904
Closes #9089
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
dfa4d3d986 dmu_tx_wait() hang likely due to cv_signal() in dsl_pool_dirty_delta()
Even though the bug's writeup (Github issue #9136) is very detailed,
we still don't know exactly how we got to that state, thus I wasn't
able to reproduce the bug. That said, we can make an educated guess
combining the information on filled issue with the code.

From the fact that `dp_dirty_total` was 0 (which is less than
`zfs_dirty_data_max`) we know that there was one thread that set it to
0 and then signaled one of the waiters of `dp_spaceavail_cv` [see
`dsl_pool_dirty_delta()` which is also the only place that
`dp_dirty_total` is changed].  Thus, the only logical explaination
then for the bug being hit is that the waiter that just got awaken
didn't go through `dsl_pool_dirty_data()`. Given that this function
is only called by `dsl_pool_dirty_space()` or `dsl_pool_undirty_space()`
I can only think of two possible ways of the above scenario happening:

[1] The waiter didn't call into any of the two functions - which I
    find highly unlikely (i.e. why wait on `dp_spaceavail_cv` to begin
    with?).
[2] The waiter did call in one of the above function but it passed 0 as
    the space/delta to be dirtied (or undirtied) and then the callee
    returned immediately (e.g both `dsl_pool_dirty_space()` and
    `dsl_pool_undirty_space()` return immediately when space is 0).

In any case and no matter how we got there, the easy fix would be to
just broadcast to all waiters whenever `dp_dirty_total` hits 0. That
said and given that we've never hit this before, it would make sense
to think more on why the above situation occured.

Attempting to mimic what Prakash was doing in the issue filed, I
created a dataset with `sync=always` and started doing contiguous
writes in a file within that dataset. I observed with DTrace that even
though we update the pool's dirty data accounting when we would dirty
stuff, the accounting wouldn't be decremented incrementally as we were
done with the ZIOs of those writes (the reason being that
`dbuf_write_physdone()` isn't be called as we go through the override
code paths, and thus `dsl_pool_undirty_space()` is never called). As a
result we'd have to wait until we get to `dsl_pool_sync()` where we
zero out all dirty data accounting for the pool and the current TXG's
metadata.

In addition, as Matt noted and I later verified, the same issue would
arise when using dedup.

In both cases (sync & dedup) we shouldn't have to wait until
`dsl_pool_sync()` zeros out the accounting data. According to the
comment in that part of the code, the reasons why we do the zeroing,
have nothing to do with what we observe:
````
/*
 * We have written all of the accounted dirty data, so our
 * dp_space_towrite should now be zero.  However, some seldom-used
 * code paths do not adhere to this (e.g. dbuf_undirty(), also
 * rounding error in dbuf_write_physdone).
 * Shore up the accounting of any dirtied space now.
 */
dsl_pool_undirty_space(dp, dp->dp_dirty_pertxg[txg & TXG_MASK], txg);
````

Ideally what we want to do is to undirty in the accounting exactly what
we dirty (I use the word ideally as we can still have rounding errors).
This would make the behavior of the system more clear and predictable.

Another interesting issue that I observed with DTrace was that we
wouldn't update any of the pool's dirty data accounting whenever we
would dirty and/or undirty MOS data. In addition, every time we would
change the size of a dbuf through `dbuf_new_size()` we wouldn't update
the accounted space dirtied in the appropriate dirty record, so when
ZIOs are done we would undirty less that we dirtied from the pool's
accounting point of view.

For the first two issues observed (sync & dedup) this patch ensures
that we still update the pool's accounting when we undirty data,
regardless of the write being physical or not.

For changes in the MOS, we first ensure to zero out the pool's dirty
data accounting in `dsl_pool_sync()` after we synced the MOS. Then we
can go ahead and enable the update of the pool's dirty data accounting
wheneve we change MOS data.

Another fix is that we now update the accounting explicitly for
counting errors in `dbuf_write_done()`.

Finally, `dbuf_new_size()` updates the accounted space of the
appropriate dirty record correctly now.

The problem is that we still don't know how the bug came up in the
issue filled. That said the issues fixed seem to be very relevant, so
instead of going with the broadcasting solution right away,
I decided to leave this patch as is.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
External-issue: DLPX-47285
Closes #9137
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
Tony Nguyen
b78d32cc25 Improve write performance by using dmu_read_by_dnode()
In zfs_log_write(), we can use dmu_read_by_dnode() rather than
dmu_read() thus avoiding unnecessary dnode_hold() calls.

We get a 2-5% performance gain for large sequential_writes tests, >=128K
writes to files with recordsize=8K.

Testing done on Ubuntu 18.04 with 4.15 kernel, 8vCPUs and SSD storage on
VMware ESX.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Closes #9156
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
dd6d0bdbb3 Assert that a dnode's bonuslen never exceeds its recorded size
This patch introduces an assertion that can catch pitfalls in
development where there is a mismatch between the size of
reads and writes between a *_phys structure and its respective
in-core structure when bonus buffers are used.

This debugging-aid should be complementary to the verification
done by ztest in ztest_verify_dnode_bt().

A side to this patch is that we now clear out any extra bytes
past a bonus buffer's new size when the buffer is shrinking.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8348
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
Paul Zuchowski
9d4ca81b6f Make txg_wait_synced conditional in zfsvfs_teardown
The call to txg_wait_synced in zfsvfs_teardown should
be made conditional on the objset having dirty data.
This can prevent unnecessary txg_wait_synced during
some unmount operations.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Closes #9115
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie
93fd9101c9 Prevent race in blkptr_verify against device removal
When we check the vdev of the blkptr in zfs_blkptr_verify, we can run
into a race condition where that vdev is temporarily unavailable. This
happens when a device removal operation and the old vdev_t has been
removed from the array, but the new indirect vdev has not yet been
inserted.

We hold the spa_config_lock while doing our sensitive verification.
To ensure that we don't deadlock, we only grab the lock if we don't
have config_writer held. In addition, I had to const the tags of the
refcounts and the spa_config_lock arguments.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #9112
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
Prakash Surya
5549a537dd Fix device expansion when VM is powered off
When running on an ESXi based VM, I've found that "zpool online -e" will
not expand the zpool, if the disk was expanded in ESXi while the VM was
powered off.

For example, take the following scenario:

 1. VM running on top of VMware ESXi
 2. ZFS pool created with a given device "sda" of size 8GB
 3. VM powered off
 4. Device "sda" size expanded to 16GB
 5. VM powered on
 6. "zpool online -e" used on device "sda"

In this situation, after (2) the zpool will be roughly 8GB in size.
After (6), the expectation is the zpool's size will expand to roughly
16GB in size; i.e. expand to the new size of the "sda" device.
Unfortunately, I've seen that after (6), the zpool size does not change.

What's happening is after (5), the EFI label of the "sda" device will be
such that fields "efi_last_u_lba", "efi_last_lba", and "efi_altern_lba"
all reflect the new size of the disk; i.e. "33554398", "33554431", and
"33554431" respectively.

Thus, the check that we perform in "efi_use_whole_disk":

    if ((efi_label->efi_altern_lba == 1) || (efi_label->efi_altern_lba
        >= efi_label->efi_last_lba)) {

This will return true, and then we return from the function without
having expanded the size of the zpool/device.

In contrast, if we remove steps (3) and (5) in the sequence above, i.e.
the device is expanded while the VM is powered on, things change. In
that case, the fields "efi_last_u_lba" and "efi_altern_lba" do not
change (i.e. they still reflect the old 8GB device size), but the
"efi_last_lba" field does change (i.e. it now reflects the new 16GB
device size). Thus, when we evaluate the same conditional in
"efi_use_whole_disk", it'll return false, so the zpool is expanded.

Taking all of this into account, this PR updates "efi_use_whole_disk" to
properly expand the zpool when the underlying disk is expanded while the
VM is powered off.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Closes #9111
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
George Wilson
628fd31d26 spa_load_verify() may consume too much memory
When a pool is imported it will scan the pool to verify the integrity
of the data and metadata. The amount it scans will depend on the
import flags provided. On systems with small amounts of memory or
when importing a pool from the crash kernel, it's possible for
spa_load_verify to issue too many I/Os that it consumes all the memory
of the system resulting in an OOM message or a hang.

To prevent this, we limit the amount of memory that the initial pool
scan can consume. This change will, by default, use 1/16th of the ARC
for scan I/Os to prevent running the system out of memory during import.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson george.wilson@delphix.com
External-issue: DLPX-65237
External-issue: DLPX-65238
Closes #9146
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
Tomohiro Kusumi
d38e4ee142 Change boolean-like uint8_t fields in znode_t to boolean_t
Given znode_t is an in-core structure, it's more readable to have
them as boolean. Also co-locate existing boolean fields with them
for space efficiency (expecting 8 booleans to be packed/aligned).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
Closes #9092
Conflicts:
	include/sys/zfs_znode.h
	module/zfs/zfs_znode.c
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
Richard Yao
0b96952eef Drop KMC_NOEMERGENCY
This is not implemented. If it were implemented, using it would risk
deadlocks on pre-3.18 kernels. Lets just drop it.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Closes #9119
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
DeHackEd
376ca4649b Don't wakeup unnecessarily in 'zpool events -f'
ZED can prevent CPU's from properly sleeping.

Rather than periodically waking up in the zevents code, just go to sleep and wait for a wakeup.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: DHE <git@dehacked.net>
Closes #9091
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
66398a4da3 Test cancelling a removal in ZTS
This patch adds a new test that sanity checks cancelling a removal.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #9101
Conflicts:
	tests/zfs-tests/tests/functional/removal/Makefile.am
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
jdike
77d59a6d63 lockdep false positive - move txg_kick() outside of ->dp_lock
This fixes a lockdep warning by breaking a link between ->tx_sync_lock
and ->dp_lock.

The deadlock envisioned by lockdep is this:
    thread 1 holds db->db_mtx and tries to get dp->dp_lock:
	dsl_pool_dirty_space+0x70/0x2d0 [zfs]
	dbuf_dirty+0x778/0x31d0 [zfs]

    thread 2 holds bpo->bpo_lock and tries to get db->db_mtx:
        dmu_buf_will_dirty_impl
        dmu_buf_will_dirty+0x6b/0x6c0 [zfs]
        bpobj_iterate_impl+0xbe6/0x1410 [zfs]

    thread 3 holds tx->tx_sync_lock and tries to get bpo->bpo_lock:
        bpobj_space+0x63/0x470 [zfs]
        dsl_scan_active+0x340/0x3d0 [zfs]
        txg_sync_thread+0x3f2/0x1370 [zfs]

    thread 4 holds dp->dp_lock and tries to get tx->tx_sync_lock
       txg_kick+0x61/0x420 [zfs]
       dsl_pool_need_dirty_delay+0x1c7/0x3f0 [zfs]

This patch is orginally from Brian Behlendorf and slightly simplified
by me.

It breaks this cycle in thread 4 by moving the call from
dsl_pool_need_dirty_delay to txg_kick outside the section controlled
by dp->dp_lock.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@akamai.com>
Closes #9094
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
Clint Armstrong
1d4faef7a5 Add channel program for property based snapshots
Channel programs that many users find useful should be included with zfs
in the /contrib directory. This is the first of these contributions. A
channel program to recursively take snapshots of datasets with the
property com.sun:auto-snapshot=true.

Reviewed-by: Kash Pande <kash@tripleback.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Clint Armstrong <clint@clintarmstrong.net>
Closes #8443
Closes #9050
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
Michael Niewöhner
cc8df1f117 install path fixes
* rpm: correct pkgconfig path

pkconfig files get installed to $datarootdir/pkgconfig but rpm expects
them to be at $datadir. This works when $datarootdir==$datadir which is
the case most of the time but will fail when they differ.

* install: make initramfs-tools path static

Since initramfs-tools' path is nothing we can control as it is an
external package it does not make any sense to install zfs additions
anywhere else. Simply use /usr/share/initramfs-tools as path.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Closes #9087
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie
66c8b2f65a Don't activate metaslabs with weight 0
We return ENOSPC in metaslab_activate if the metaslab has weight 0,
to avoid activating a metaslab with no space available.  For sanity
checking, we also assert that there is no free space in the range
tree in that case.

Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #8968
2020-01-22 13:48:57 -08:00
Mike Gerdts
f3f46b0e45 OpenZFS 9318 - vol_volsize_to_reservation does not account for raidz skip blocks
When a volume is created in a pool with raidz vdevs and
volblocksize != 128k, the volume can reference more space than is
reserved with the automatically calculated refreservation.  There
are two deficiencies in vol_volsize_to_reservation that contribute
to this:

  1) Skip blocks may be added to keep each allocation a multiple
     of parity + 1. This is the dominating factor when volblocksize
     is close to 2^ashift.

  2) raidz deflation for 128 KB blocks is different for most other
     block sizes.

See "The theory of raidz space accounting" comment in
libzfs_dataset.c for a full explanation.

Authored by: Mike Gerdts <mike.gerdts@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed by: Sanjay Nadkarni <sanjay.nadkarni@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Jerry Jelinek <jerry.jelinek@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Kody Kantor <kody.kantor@joyent.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Mike Gerdts <mike.gerdts@joyent.com>

Porting Notes:
* ZTS: wait for zvols to exist before writing
* ZTS: use log_must_busy with {zpool|zfs} destroy

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9318
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/b73ccab0
Closes #8973
2020-01-22 13:48:56 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie
350646563f Concurrent small allocation defeats large allocation
With the new parallel allocators scheme, there is a possibility for
a problem where two threads, allocating from the same allocator at
the same time, conflict with each other. There are two primary cases
to worry about. First, another thread working on another allocator
activates the same metaslab that the first thread was trying to
activate. This results in the first thread needing to go back and
reselect a new metaslab, even though it may have waited a long time
for this metaslab to load. Second, another thread working on the same
allocator may have activated a different metaslab while the first
thread was waiting for its metaslab to load. Both of these cases
can cause the first thread to be significantly delayed in issuing
its IOs. The second case can also cause metaslab load/unload churn;
because the metaslab is loaded but not fully activated, we never set
the selected_txg, which results in the metaslab being immediately
unloaded again. This process can repeat many times, wasting disk and
cpu resources. This is more likely to happen when the IO of the first
thread is a larger one (like a ZIL write) and the other thread is
doing a smaller write, because it is more likely to find an
acceptable metaslab quickly.

There are two primary changes. The first is to always proceed with
the allocation when returning from metaslab_activate if we were
preempted in either of the ways described in the previous section.
The second change is to set the selected_txg before we do the call
to activate so that even if the metaslab is not used for an
allocation, we won't immediately attempt to unload it.

Reviewed by: Jerry Jelinek <jerry.jelinek@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
External-issue: DLPX-61314
Closes #8843
2020-01-22 13:48:56 -08:00
loli10K
d47ee5ad1c Fix bp_embedded_type enum definition
With the addition of BP_EMBEDDED_TYPE_REDACTED in 30af21b0 a couple of
codepaths make wrong assumptions and could potentially result in errors.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #8951
Conflicts:
	include/sys/spa.h
2020-01-22 13:48:56 -08:00
Don Brady
e625030c11 OpenZFS 9425 - channel programs can be interrupted
Problem Statement
=================
ZFS Channel program scripts currently require a timeout, so that hung or
long-running scripts return a timeout error instead of causing ZFS to get
wedged. This limit can currently be set up to 100 million Lua instructions.
Even with a limit in place, it would be desirable to have a sys admin
(support engineer) be able to cancel a script that is taking a long time.

Proposed Solution
=================
Make it possible to abort a channel program by sending an interrupt signal.In
the underlying txg_wait_sync function, switch the cv_wait to a cv_wait_sig to
catch the signal. Once a signal is encountered, the dsl_sync_task function can
install a Lua hook that will get called before the Lua interpreter executes a
new line of code. The dsl_sync_task can resume with a standard txg_wait_sync
call and wait for the txg to complete.  Meanwhile, the hook will abort the
script and indicate that the channel program was canceled. The kernel returns
a EINTR to indicate that the channel program run was canceled.

Porting notes: Added missing return value from cv_wait_sig()

Authored by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9425
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/d0cb1fb926
Closes #8904
2020-01-22 13:48:56 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens
cbb9154958 looping in metaslab_block_picker impacts performance on fragmented pools
On fragmented pools with high-performance storage, the looping in
metaslab_block_picker() can become the performance-limiting bottleneck.
When looking for a larger block (e.g. a 128K block for the ZIL), we may
search through many free segments (up to hundreds of thousands) to find
one that is large enough to satisfy the allocation. This can take a long
time (up to dozens of ms), and is done while holding the ms_lock, which
other threads may spin waiting for.

When this performance problem is encountered, profiling will show
high CPU time in metaslab_block_picker, as well as in mutex_enter from
various callers.

The problem is very evident on a test system with a sync write workload
with 8K writes to a recordsize=8k filesystem, with 4TB of SSD storage,
84% full and 88% fragmented. It has also been observed on production
systems with 90TB of storage, 76% full and 87% fragmented.

The fix is to change metaslab_df_alloc() to search only up to 16MB from
the previous allocation (of this alignment). After that, we will pick a
segment that is of the exact size requested (or larger). This reduces
the number of iterations to a few hundred on fragmented pools (a ~100x
improvement).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
External-issue: DLPX-62324
Closes #8877
2020-01-22 13:48:56 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens
8805abb8fc single-chunk scatter ABDs can be treated as linear
Scatter ABD's are allocated from a number of pages.  In contrast to
linear ABD's, these pages are disjoint in the kernel's virtual address
space, so they can't be accessed as a contiguous buffer.  Therefore
routines that need a linear buffer (e.g. abd_borrow_buf() and friends)
must allocate a separate linear buffer (with zio_buf_alloc()), and copy
the contents of the pages to/from the linear buffer.  This can have a
measurable performance overhead on some workloads.

https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/commit/87c25d567fb7969b44c7d8af63990e
("abd_alloc should use scatter for >1K allocations") increased the use
of scatter ABD's, specifically switching 1.5K through 4K (inclusive)
buffers from linear to scatter.  For workloads that access blocks whose
compressed sizes are in this range, that commit introduced an additional
copy into the read code path.  For example, the
sequential_reads_arc_cached tests in the test suite were reduced by
around 5% (this is doing reads of 8K-logical blocks, compressed to 3K,
which are cached in the ARC).

This commit treats single-chunk scattered buffers as linear buffers,
because they are contiguous in the kernel's virtual address space.

All single-page (4K) ABD's can be represented this way.  Some multi-page
ABD's can also be represented this way, if we were able to allocate a
single "chunk" (higher-order "page" which represents a power-of-2 series
of physically-contiguous pages).  This is often the case for 2-page (8K)
ABD's.

Representing a single-entry scatter ABD as a linear ABD has the
performance advantage of avoiding the copy (and allocation) in
abd_borrow_buf_copy / abd_return_buf_copy.  A performance increase of
around 5% has been observed for ARC-cached reads (of small blocks which
can take advantage of this), fixing the regression introduced by
87c25d567.

Note that this optimization is only possible because all physical memory
is always mapped into the kernel's address space.  This is not the case
for HIGHMEM pages, so the optimization can not be made on 32-bit
systems.

Reviewed-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #8580
2020-01-22 13:48:56 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens
bee5738f77 make zil max block size tunable
We've observed that on some highly fragmented pools, most metaslab
allocations are small (~2-8KB), but there are some large, 128K
allocations.  The large allocations are for ZIL blocks.  If there is a
lot of fragmentation, the large allocations can be hard to satisfy.

The most common impact of this is that we need to check (and thus load)
lots of metaslabs from the ZIL allocation code path, causing sync writes
to wait for metaslabs to load, which can take a second or more.  In the
worst case, we may not be able to satisfy the allocation, in which case
the ZIL will resort to txg_wait_synced() to ensure the change is on
disk.

To provide a workaround for this, this change adds a tunable that can
reduce the size of ZIL blocks.

External-issue: DLPX-61719
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #8865
2020-01-22 13:48:56 -08:00
Tony Hutter
1222e921c9 Tag zfs-0.8.2
META file and changelog updated.

Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
Kody A Kantor
c37fa0d5a8 Disabled resilver_defer feature leads to looping resilvers
When a disk is replaced with another on a pool with the resilver_defer
feature present, but not enabled the resilver activity restarts during
each spa_sync. This patch checks to make sure that the resilver_defer
feature is first enabled before requesting a deferred resilver.

This was originally fixed in illumos-joyent as OS-7982.

Reviewed-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Jerry Jelinek <jerry.jelinek@joyent.com>
Signed-off-by: Kody A Kantor <kody@kkantor.com>
External-issue: illumos-joyent OS-7982
Closes #9299
Closes #9338
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
Andriy Gapon
12a78fbb4f Fix dsl_scan_ds_clone_swapped logic
The was incorrect with respect to swapping dataset IDs both in the
on-disk ZAP object and the in-memory queue.

In both cases, if ds1 was already present, then it would be first
replaced with ds2 and then ds would be replaced back with ds1.
Also, both cases did not properly handle a situation where both ds1 and
ds2 are already queued.  A duplicate insertion would be attempted and
its failure would result in a panic.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9140
Closes #9163
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
loli10K
63d8f57fe7 Scrubbing root pools may deadlock on kernels without elevator_change() (#9321)
Originally the zfs_vdev_elevator module option was added as a
convenience so the requested elevator would be automatically set
on the underlying block devices. At the time this was simple
because the kernel provided an API function which did exactly this.

This API was then removed in the Linux 4.12 kernel which prompted
us to add compatibly code to set the elevator via a usermodehelper.

Unfortunately changing the evelator via usermodehelper requires reading
some userland binaries, most notably modprobe(8) or sh(1), from a zfs
dataset on systems with root-on-zfs. This can deadlock the system if
used during the following call path because it may need, if the data
is not already cached in the ARC, reading directly from disk while
holding the spa config lock as a writer:

  zfs_ioc_pool_scan()
    -> spa_scan()
      -> spa_scan()
        -> vdev_reopen()
          -> vdev_elevator_switch()
            -> call_usermodehelper()

While the usermodehelper waits sh(1), modprobe(8) is blocked in the
ZIO pipeline trying to read from disk:

  INFO: task modprobe:2650 blocked for more than 10 seconds.
       Tainted: P           OE     5.2.14
  modprobe        D    0  2650    206 0x00000000
  Call Trace:
   ? __schedule+0x244/0x5f0
   schedule+0x2f/0xa0
   cv_wait_common+0x156/0x290 [spl]
   ? do_wait_intr_irq+0xb0/0xb0
   spa_config_enter+0x13b/0x1e0 [zfs]
   zio_vdev_io_start+0x51d/0x590 [zfs]
   ? tsd_get_by_thread+0x3b/0x80 [spl]
   zio_nowait+0x142/0x2f0 [zfs]
   arc_read+0xb2d/0x19d0 [zfs]
   ...
   zpl_iter_read+0xfa/0x170 [zfs]
   new_sync_read+0x124/0x1b0
   vfs_read+0x91/0x140
   ksys_read+0x59/0xd0
   do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x130
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

This commit changes how we use the usermodehelper functionality from
synchronous (UMH_WAIT_PROC) to asynchronous (UMH_NO_WAIT) which prevents
scrubs, and other vdev_elevator_switch() consumers, from triggering the
aforementioned issue.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Issue #8664
Closes #9321
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
Chengfei ZHu
9fa8b5b55b QAT related bug fixes
1. Fix issue:  Kernel BUG with QAT during decompression  #9276.
   Now it is uninterruptible for a specific given QAT request,
   but Ctrl-C interrupt still works in user-space process.

2. Copy the digest result to the buffer only when doing encryption,
   and vise-versa for decryption.

Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chengfei Zhu <chengfeix.zhu@intel.com>
Closes #9276
Closes #9303
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
e17445d1f7 kmodtool: depmod path
Determine the location of depmod on the system, either /sbin/depmod or
/usr/sbin/depmod.  Then use that path when generating the specfile.

Additionally, update the Requires lines to reference the package which
provides depmod rather than the binary itself.  For CentOS/RHEL 7+8
and all supported Fedora releases this is the kmod package, and for
CentOS/RHEL 6 it is the module-init-tools package.

Reviewed-by: Minh Diep <mdiep@whamcloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8724
Closes #9310
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
97d4986214 Fix /etc/hostid on root pool deadlock
Accidentally introduced by dc04a8c which now takes the SCL_VDEV lock
as a reader in zfs_blkptr_verify().  A deadlock can occur if the
/etc/hostid file resides on a dataset in the same pool.  This is
because reading the /etc/hostid file may occur while the caller is
holding the SCL_VDEV lock as a writer.  For example, to perform a
`zpool attach` as shown in the abbreviated stack below.

To resolve the issue we cache the system's hostid when initializing
the spa_t, or when modifying the multihost property.  The cached
value is then relied upon for subsequent accesses.

Call Trace:
    spa_config_enter+0x1e8/0x350 [zfs]
    zfs_blkptr_verify+0x33c/0x4f0 [zfs] <--- trying read lock
    zio_read+0x6c/0x140 [zfs]
    ...
    vfs_read+0xfc/0x1e0
    kernel_read+0x50/0x90
    ...
    spa_get_hostid+0x1c/0x38 [zfs]
    spa_config_generate+0x1a0/0x610 [zfs]
    vdev_label_init+0xa0/0xc80 [zfs]
    vdev_create+0x98/0xe0 [zfs]
    spa_vdev_attach+0x14c/0xb40 [zfs] <--- grabbed write lock

Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #9256
Closes #9285
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
Olaf Faaland
0ae5f0c8d2 BuildRequires libtirpc-devel needed for RHEL 8
Building against RHEL 8 requires libtirpc-devel, as with fedora 28.
Add rhel8 and centos8 options to the test, to account for that.

BuildRequires Originally added for fedora 28 via commit
1a62a305be

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Closes #9289
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
loli10K
146d7d8846 Fix zpool subcommands error message with some unsupported options
Both 'detach' and 'online' zpool subcommands, when provided with an
unsupported option, forget to print it in the error message:

   # zpool online -t rpool vda3
   invalid option ''
   usage:
      online [-e] <pool> <device> ...

This changes fixes the error message in order to include the actual
option that is not supported.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #9270
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
loli10K
9f261b1be6 Fix zfs-dkms .deb package warning in prerm script
Debian zfs-dkms package generated by alien doesn't call the prerm script
(rpm's %preun) with an integer as first parameter, which results in the
following warning when the package is uninstalled:

   "zfs-dkms.prerm: line 3: [: remove: integer expression expected"

Modify the if-condition to avoid the warning.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #9271
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
Pavel Zakharov
5acba22ec0 zvol_wait script should ignore partially received zvols
Partially received zvols won't have links in /dev/zvol.

Reviewed-by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Closes #9260
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
Pavel Zakharov
38528476bf New service that waits on zvol links to be created
The zfs-volume-wait.service scans existing zvols and waits for their
links under /dev to be created. Any service that depends on zvol
links to be there should add a dependency on zfs-volumes.target.
By default, this target is not enabled.

Reviewed-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Antonio Russo <antonio.e.russo@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: John Gallagher <john.gallagher@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Zakharov <pzakharov@delphix.com>
Closes #8975
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
Andriy Gapon
beb21db3c6 Always refuse receving non-resume stream when resume state exists
This fixes a hole in the situation where the resume state is left from
receiving a new dataset and, so, the state is set on the dataset itself
(as opposed to %recv child).

Additionally, distinguish incremental and resume streams in error
messages.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9252
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
loli10K
13e5e396a3 Fix Intel QAT / ZFS compatibility on v4.7.1+ kernels
This change use the compat code introduced in 9cc1844a.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #9268
Closes #9269
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
Georgy Yakovlev
3cf4ecb03f etc/init.d/zfs-functions.in: remove arch warning
Remove the x86_64 warning, it's no longer the case that this is the
only supported architecture.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Georgy Yakovlev <gyakovlev@gentoo.org>
Closes: #9177
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
Pavel Zakharov
0e765c4eb8 zfs_handle used after being closed/freed in change_one callback
This is a typical case of use after free. We would call zfs_close(zhp)
which would free the handle, and then call zfs_iter_children() on that
handle later.  This change ensures that the zfs_handle is only closed
when we are ready to return.

Running `zfs inherit -r sharenfs pool` was failing with an error
code without any error messages. After some debugging I've pinpointed
the issue to be memory corruption, which would cause zfs to try to
issue an ioctl to the wrong device and receive ENOTTY.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Issue #7967
Closes #9165
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
Chunwei Chen
c7a4255f12 Fix zil replay panic when TX_REMOVE followed by TX_CREATE
If TX_REMOVE is followed by TX_CREATE on the same object id, we need to
make sure the object removal is completely finished before creation. The
current implementation relies on dnode_hold_impl with
DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED returning ENOENT. While this check seems to work
fine before, in current version it does not guarantee the object removal
is completed.

We fix this by checking if DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE returns successful
instead. Also add test and remove dead code in dnode_hold_impl.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes #7151
Closes #8910
Closes #9123
Closes #9145
2019-09-25 11:27:51 -07:00
Andriy Gapon
931bef81c8 zfs_ioc_snapshot: check user-prop permissions on snapshotted datasets
Previously, the permissions were checked on the pool which was obviously
incorrect.

After this change, zfs_check_userprops() only validates the properties
without any permission checks.  The permissions are checked individually
for each snapshotted dataset.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9179
Closes #9180
2019-09-25 11:27:50 -07:00