Commit Graph

767 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ryan Moeller
25e44a17ff Make dbufstat work on FreeBSD
With procfs_list kstats implemented for FreeBSD, dbufs are now exposed
as kstat.zfs.misc.dbufs.

On FreeBSD, dbufstats can use the sysctl instead of procfs when no
input file has been given.

Enable the dbufstats tests on FreeBSD.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11008
2020-10-16 13:00:28 -07:00
John Poduska
a09e3a8594 Mismatched nvlist names in zfs_keys_send_space
This causes "zfs send -vt ..." to fail with:

    cannot resume send: Unknown error 1030

It turns out that some of the name/value pairs in the verification
list for zfs_ioc_send_space(), zfs_keys_send_space, had the wrong
name, so the ioctl got kicked out in zfs_check_input_nvpairs().
Update the names accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: John Poduska <jpoduska@datto.com>
Closes #10978
2020-10-16 12:55:19 -07:00
Ryan Moeller
e58dee8cae Drop references when skipping dmu_send due to EXDEV
When an invalid incremental send is requested where the "to" ds is
before the "from" ds, make sure to drop the reference to the pool
and the dataset before returning the error.

Add an assert on FreeBSD to make sure we don't hold any locks after
returning from an ioctl.

Add some test coverage.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10919
2020-10-01 12:22:36 -07:00
George Wilson
5899ea5a77 vdev_ashift should only be set once
== Motivation and Context

The new vdev ashift optimization prevents the removal of devices when
a zfs configuration is comprised of disks which have different logical
and physical block sizes. This is caused because we set 'spa_min_ashift'
in vdev_open and then later call 'vdev_ashift_optimize'. This would
result in an inconsistency between spa's ashift calculations and that
of the top-level vdev.

In addition, the optimization logical ignores the overridden ashift
value that would be provided by '-o ashift=<val>'.

== Description

This change reworks the vdev ashift optimization so that it's only
set the first time the device is configured. It still allows the
physical and logical ahsift values to be set every time the device
is opened but those values are only consulted on first open.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Cedric Berger <cedric@precidata.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
External-Issue: DLPX-71831
Closes #10932
2020-09-18 12:40:20 -07:00
Ryan Moeller
2cec08a1f0 Rename acltype=posixacl to acltype=posix
Prefer acltype=off|posix, retaining the old names as aliases.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10918
2020-09-18 12:38:00 -07:00
Toomas Soome
84d9492e52 zfs label bootenv should store data as nvlist
nvlist does allow us to support different data types and systems.

To encapsulate user data to/from nvlist, the libzfsbootenv library is
provided.

Reviewed-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Signed-off-by: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
Closes #10774
2020-09-15 18:36:12 -07:00
Don Brady
8afac5dc55 Avoid posting duplicate zpool events
Duplicate io and checksum ereport events can misrepresent that
things are worse than they seem. Ideally the zpool events and the
corresponding vdev stat error counts in a zpool status should be
for unique errors -- not the same error being counted over and over.
This can be demonstrated in a simple example. With a single bad
block in a datafile and just 5 reads of the file we end up with a
degraded vdev, even though there is only one unique error in the pool.

The proposed solution to the above issue, is to eliminate duplicates
when posting events and when updating vdev error stats. We now save
recent error events of interest when posting events so that we can
easily check for duplicates when posting an error.

Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes #10861
2020-09-09 10:26:00 -07:00
Ryan Moeller
da81d91d48 Make spa_stats.c tunables visible on FreeBSD
Use ZFS_MODULE_PARAM for cross-platform tunables in spa_stats.c, and
add update tunables.cfg in tests for the newly supported ones.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10858
2020-09-03 16:16:34 -07:00
Ryan Moeller
76a157f004 Add 'zfs rename -u' to rename without remounting
Allow to rename file systems without remounting if it is possible.
It is possible for file systems with 'mountpoint' property set to
'legacy' or 'none' - we don't have to change mount directory for them.
Currently such file systems are unmounted on rename and not even
mounted back.

This introduces layering violation, as we need to update
'f_mntfromname' field in statfs structure related to mountpoint (for
the dataset we are renaming and all its children).

In my opinion it is worth it, as it allow to update FreeBSD in even
cleaner way - in ZFS-only configuration root file system is ZFS file
system with 'mountpoint' property set to 'legacy'. If root dataset is
named system/rootfs, we can snapshot it (system/rootfs@upgrade), clone
it (system/oldrootfs), update FreeBSD and if it doesn't boot we can
boot back from system/oldrootfs and rename it back to system/rootfs
while it is mounted as /. Before it was not possible, because
unmounting / was not possible.

Authored by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Ported by: Matt Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10839
2020-09-03 16:16:15 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
79d6a1b1da Always track temporary fses and snapshots for accounting
The root cause of the issue is that we only occasionally do as the
comments in the code suggest and actually ignore the %recv dataset when
it comes to filesystem limit tracking. Specifically, the only time we
ignore it is when initializing the filesystem and snapshot limit values;
when creating a new %recv dataset or deleting one, we always update
the bookkeeping. This causes a problem if you init the fs count on a
filesystem that already has a %recv dataset, since the bookmarking
will be decremented but not incremented. This is resolved in this
patch by simply always tracking the %recv dataset as a child.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Jerry Jelinek <jerry.jelinek@joyent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #10791
2020-08-27 16:06:47 -07:00
Ryan Moeller
b0e75805ee
ZTS: Improve block_device_wait on FreeBSD
FreeBSD doesn't have an equivalent to udevadm settle, so we have been
resorting to a three second sleep to wait for device changes to take
effect.  This is far from ideal.

We are mainly waiting for volmode=geom zvols to appear in /dev, so as
a hack, reading the geom config will have the desired effect of
quiescing the geom state.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10768
2020-08-24 08:50:15 -07:00
Tony Nguyen
c686c6fe75
ZFS performance tests should clean up NFS mount
This change umounts client's NFS mount after each test so we can avoid
two sporadic issues:
1) client NFS stale mount and
2) zpool export and zpool destroy failed due to dataset busy

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Closes #10767
2020-08-23 15:14:22 -07:00
Don Brady
7bba1d404c
'zfs share -a' should clean noauto exports
This is a follow on to PR #10688 where `zfs share -a` allows the 
sharing of canmount=noauto datasets if they are mounted.  However, 
when a dataset with canmount=noauto is not mounted, the command 
should also purge any existing entries from the exports file. 
Otherwise, after a reboot, the nfs server attempts to export the 
underlying mountpath, not the dataset. This can lead to a hard hang 
for existing client mounts.

Instead of just skipping the adding of an export if not mounted 
and canmount=noauto, have it also remove an existing export of the 
dataset so that, after a reboot, we don't export an unmounted dataset.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes #10747
2020-08-20 13:12:12 -07:00
Michael Niewöhner
10b3c7f5e4 Add zstd support to zfs
This PR adds two new compression types, based on ZStandard:

- zstd: A basic ZStandard compression algorithm Available compression.
  Levels for zstd are zstd-1 through zstd-19, where the compression
  increases with every level, but speed decreases.

- zstd-fast: A faster version of the ZStandard compression algorithm
  zstd-fast is basically a "negative" level of zstd. The compression
  decreases with every level, but speed increases.

  Available compression levels for zstd-fast:
   - zstd-fast-1 through zstd-fast-10
   - zstd-fast-20 through zstd-fast-100 (in increments of 10)
   - zstd-fast-500 and zstd-fast-1000

For more information check the man page.

Implementation details:

Rather than treat each level of zstd as a different algorithm (as was
done historically with gzip), the block pointer `enum zio_compress`
value is simply zstd for all levels, including zstd-fast, since they all
use the same decompression function.

The compress= property (a 64bit unsigned integer) uses the lower 7 bits
to store the compression algorithm (matching the number of bits used in
a block pointer, as the 8th bit was borrowed for embedded block
pointers).  The upper bits are used to store the compression level.

It is necessary to be able to determine what compression level was used
when later reading a block back, so the concept used in LZ4, where the
first 32bits of the on-disk value are the size of the compressed data
(since the allocation is rounded up to the nearest ashift), was
extended, and we store the version of ZSTD and the level as well as the
compressed size. This value is returned when decompressing a block, so
that if the block needs to be recompressed (L2ARC, nop-write, etc), that
the same parameters will be used to result in the matching checksum.

All of the internal ZFS code ( `arc_buf_hdr_t`, `objset_t`,
`zio_prop_t`, etc.) uses the separated _compress and _complevel
variables.  Only the properties ZAP contains the combined/bit-shifted
value. The combined value is split when the compression_changed_cb()
callback is called, and sets both objset members (os_compress and
os_complevel).

The userspace tools all use the combined/bit-shifted value.

Additional notes:

zdb can now also decode the ZSTD compression header (flag -Z) and
inspect the size, version and compression level saved in that header.
For each record, if it is ZSTD compressed, the parameters of the decoded
compression header get printed.

ZSTD is included with all current tests and new tests are added
as-needed.

Per-dataset feature flags now get activated when the property is set.
If a compression algorithm requires a feature flag, zfs activates the
feature when the property is set, rather than waiting for the first
block to be born.  This is currently only used by zstd but can be
extended as needed.

Portions-Sponsored-By: The FreeBSD Foundation
Co-authored-by: Allan Jude <allanjude@freebsd.org>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Co-authored-by: Kjeld Schouten-Lebbing <kjeld@schouten-lebbing.nl>
Co-authored-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allanjude@freebsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Signed-off-by: Kjeld Schouten-Lebbing <kjeld@schouten-lebbing.nl>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Closes #6247
Closes #9024
Closes #10277
Closes #10278
2020-08-20 10:30:06 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
5266a0728a
ZED: Do not offline a missing device if no spare is available
Due to commit d48091d a removed device is now explicitly offlined by
the ZED if no spare is available, rather than the letting ZFS detect
it as UNAVAIL. This broke auto-replacing of whole-disk devices, as
described in issue #10577.  In short, when a new device is reinserted
in the same slot, the ZED will try to ONLINE it without letting ZFS
recreate the necessary partition table.

This change simply avoids setting the device OFFLINE when removed if
no spare is available (or if spare_on_remove is false).  This change
has been left minimal to allow it to be backported to 0.8.x release.
The auto_offline_001_pos ZTS test has been updated accordingly.

Some follow up work is planned to update the ZED so it transitions
the vdev to a REMOVED state.  This is a state which has always
existed but there is no current interface the ZED can use to
accomplish this.  Therefore it's being left to a follow up PR.

Reviewed-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Co-authored-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #10577
Closes #10730
2020-08-18 22:13:17 -07:00
Allan Jude
fc34dfba8e
Fix L2ARC reads when compressed ARC disabled
When reading compressed blocks from the L2ARC, with
compressed ARC disabled, arc_hdr_size() returns
LSIZE rather than PSIZE, but the actual read is PSIZE.
This causes l2arc_read_done() to compare the checksum
against the wrong size, resulting in checksum failure.

This manifests as an increase in the kstat l2_cksum_bad
and the read being retried from the main pool, making the
L2ARC ineffective.

Add new L2ARC tests with Compressed ARC enabled/disabled

Blocks are handled differently depending on the state of the
zfs_compressed_arc_enabled tunable.

If a block is compressed on-disk, and compressed_arc is enabled:
- the block is read from disk
- It is NOT decompressed
- It is added to the ARC in its compressed form
- l2arc_write_buffers() may write it to the L2ARC (as is)
- l2arc_read_done() compares the checksum to the BP (compressed)

However, if compressed_arc is disabled:
- the block is read from disk
- It is decompressed
- It is added to the ARC (uncompressed)
- l2arc_write_buffers() will use l2arc_apply_transforms() to
  recompress the block, before writing it to the L2ARC
- l2arc_read_done() compares the checksum to the BP (compressed)
- l2arc_read_done() will use l2arc_untransform() to uncompress it

This test writes out a test file to a pool consisting of one disk
and one cache device, then randomly reads from it. Since the arc_max
in the tests is low, this will feed the L2ARC, and result in reads
from the L2ARC.

We compare the value of the kstat l2_cksum_bad before and after
to determine if any blocks failed to survive the trip through the
L2ARC.

Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allanjude@freebsd.org>
Closes #10693
2020-08-13 23:31:20 -07:00
George Wilson
53c9d1d9b5
'zfs share -a' should handle 'canmount=noauto'
The 'zfs share -a' currently skips any filesystems which
have 'canmount=noauto' set. This behavior is unexpected since the
one would expect 'zfs share -a' to share any mounted filesystem
that has the 'sharenfs' property already set.

This changes the behavior of 'zfs share -a' to allow the sharing
of 'canmount=noauto' datasets if they are mounted.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
External-issue: DLPX-71313
Closes #10688
2020-08-11 13:55:04 -07:00
Ryan Moeller
d4e6e9597d
ZTS: Remove bashisms from zfs-tests.sh
Bring zfs-tests.sh in to compliance with the other scripts
by converting it /bin/sh for to avoid a dependency on bash.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10640
2020-08-07 14:10:48 -07:00
Ryan Moeller
b6737193ee
FreeBSD: Fix zfs jail and add a test
zfs_jail was not using zfs_ioctl so failed to map the IOC number
correctly.  Use zfs_ioctl to perform the jail ioctl and add a test 
case for FreeBSD.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10658
2020-08-01 08:44:54 -07:00
Ryan Moeller
af524bf7ff
ZTS: FreeBSD does have a l2arc.trim_ahead tunable
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10633
2020-07-31 21:18:32 -07:00
Ryan Moeller
721ed01548
ZTS: Use POSIX-compatible space character class
FreeBSD recently integrated a change which causes \s in a regex to
throw an error instead of silently being misinterpreted as an s.

Change the regex in zpool_colors.ksh to use [[:space:]].

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #10651
2020-07-31 18:11:21 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
948423a3d1
zfs promote does not delete livelist of origin
When a clone is promoted, its livelist is no longer accurate, so it is
discarded.  If the clone's origin is also a clone (i.e. we are promoting
a clone of a clone), then the origin's livelist is also no longer
accurate, so it should be discarded, but the code doesn't actually do
that.

Consider a pool with:
* Filesystem A
* Clone B, a clone of A
* Clone C, a clone of B

If we promote C, it discards C's livelist.  It should discard B's
livelist, but that is not happening.  The impact is that when B is
destroyed, we use the livelist to find the blocks to free, but the
livelist is no longer correct so we end up freeing blocks that are still
in use by C.  The incorrectly-freed blocks can be reallocated causing
checksum errors.  And when C is destroyed it can double-free the
incorrectly-freed blocks.

The problem is that we remove the livelist of `origin_ds->ds_dir`, but
the origin snapshot has already been moved to the promoted dsl_dir.  So
this is actually trying to remove the livelist of the promoted dsl_dir,
which was already removed.  As explained in a comment in the beginning
of `dsl_dataset_promote_sync()`, we need to use the saved `odd` for the
origin's dsl_dir.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10652
2020-07-31 08:59:00 -07:00
Don Brady
a15c6f3310
ZTS: minor improvements to alloc_class_009_pos functional test
* Fixed a typo that cause one of the variations to be a no-op
* Added additional coverage for adding special vdev after pool create
* Added additional coverage for using 4K sector size

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes #10641
2020-07-30 09:11:05 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
3eabed74c0
Fix lua stack overflow on recursive call to gsub()
The `zfs program` subcommand invokes a LUA interpreter to run ZFS
"channel programs".  This interpreter runs in a constrained environment,
with defined memory limits.  The LUA stack (used for LUA functions that
call each other) is allocated in the kernel's heap, and is limited by
the `-m MEMORY-LIMIT` flag and the `zfs_lua_max_memlimit` module
parameter.  The C stack is used by certain LUA features that are
implemented in C.  The C stack is limited by `LUAI_MAXCCALLS=20`, which
limits call depth.

Some LUA C calls use more stack space than others, and `gsub()` uses an
unusually large amount.  With a programming trick, it can be invoked
recursively using the C stack (rather than the LUA stack).  This
overflows the 16KB Linux kernel stack after about 11 iterations, less
than the limit of 20.

One solution would be to decrease `LUAI_MAXCCALLS`.  This could be made
to work, but it has a few drawbacks:

1. The existing test suite does not pass with `LUAI_MAXCCALLS=10`.

2. There may be other LUA functions that use a lot of stack space, and
the stack space may change depending on compiler version and options.

This commit addresses the problem by adding a new limit on the amount of
free space (in bytes) remaining on the C stack while running the LUA
interpreter: `LUAI_MINCSTACK=4096`.  If there is less than this amount
of stack space remaining, a LUA runtime error is generated.

Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allanjude@freebsd.org>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10611 
Closes #10613
2020-07-27 16:11:47 -07:00
tony-zfs
02fced3067
Add support to decode a resume token
Adding a new subcommand to zstream called token. This
now allows users to decode a resume token to retrieve the toname
field. This can be useful for tools that need this information.
The syntax works as follows zstream token <resume_token>.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Perkins <tperkins@datto.com>
Closes #10558
2020-07-23 17:44:03 -07:00
Ryan Moeller
0c79b070a7
ZTS: Fix devname2devid build on FreeBSD with libudev
When libudev is installed on FreeBSD, configure finds it and sets
WANT_DEVNAME2DEVID, but it isn't found by the linker because we
didn't specify where it is.

Use LIBUDEV_LIBS so the location of the library gets added to the
linker flags for devname2devid.
Also use LIBUDEV_CFLAGS here in case some other platform needs it.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10590
2020-07-22 10:49:22 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
e862b7ecfc
Linux 4.10 compat: has_capability()
Stock kernels older than 4.10 do not export the has_capability()
function which is required by commit e59a377.  To avoid breaking
the build on older kernels revert to the safe legacy behavior and
return EACCES when privileges cannot be checked.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #10565
Closes #10573
2020-07-19 09:56:21 -07:00
Ryan Moeller
103bc5b957
ZTS: Fix nonportable use of stat in list_file_blocks
FreeBSD stat uses -f to specify the format string rather than -c.
list_file_blocks in blkdev.shlib uses stat -c %i to get a file's
object ID for zdb.  We already have a library function to do this
portably.

Use get_objnum to get the file's object ID.

Take log_must off of the call to list_free_blocks in
corrupt_blocks_at_level, which had masked the error.  It was not good
to pipe the output of log_must into the while-loop, anyway.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10572
2020-07-15 21:26:39 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
6774931dfa
Extend zdb to print inconsistencies in livelists and metaslabs
Livelists and spacemaps are data structures that are logs of allocations
and frees.  Livelists entries are block pointers (blkptr_t). Spacemaps
entries are ranges of numbers, most often used as to track
allocated/freed regions of metaslabs/vdevs.

These data structures can become self-inconsistent, for example if a
block or range can be "double allocated" (two allocation records without
an intervening free) or "double freed" (two free records without an
intervening allocation).

ZDB (as well as zfs running in the kernel) can detect these
inconsistencies when loading livelists and metaslab.  However, it
generally halts processing when the error is detected.

When analyzing an on-disk problem, we often want to know the entire set
of inconsistencies, which is not possible with the current behavior.
This commit adds a new flag, `zdb -y`, which analyzes the livelist and
metaslab data structures and displays all of their inconsistencies.
Note that this is different from the leak detection performed by
`zdb -b`, which checks for inconsistencies between the spacemaps and the
tree of block pointers, but assumes the spacemaps are self-consistent.

The specific checks added are:

Verify livelists by iterating through each sublivelists and:
- report leftover FREEs
- report double ALLOCs and double FREEs
- record leftover ALLOCs together with their TXG [see Cross Check]

Verify spacemaps by iterating over each metaslab and:
- iterate over spacemap and then the metaslab's entries in the
  spacemap log, then report any double FREEs and double ALLOCs

Verify that livelists are consistenet with spacemaps.  The space
referenced by livelists (after using the FREE's to cancel out
corresponding ALLOCs) should be allocated, according to the spacemaps.

Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
External-issue: DLPX-66031
Closes #10515
2020-07-14 17:51:05 -07:00
Arvind Sankar
38e2e9ce83 Centralize variable substitution
A bunch of places need to edit files to incorporate the configured paths
i.e. bindir, sbindir etc. Move this logic into a common file.

Create arc_summary by copying arc_summary[23] as appropriate at build
time instead of install time.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Closes #10559
2020-07-14 17:33:44 -07:00
George Wilson
c15d36c674
Remove dependency on sharetab file and refactor sharing logic
== Motivation and Context

The current implementation of 'sharenfs' and 'sharesmb' relies on
the use of the sharetab file. The use of this file is os-specific
and not required by linux or freebsd. Currently the code must
maintain updates to this file which adds complexity and presents
a significant performance impact when sharing many datasets. In
addition, concurrently running 'zfs sharenfs' command results in
missing entries in the sharetab file leading to unexpected failures.

== Description

This change removes the sharetab logic from the linux and freebsd
implementation of 'sharenfs' and 'sharesmb'. It still preserves an
os-specific library which contains the logic required for sharing
NFS or SMB. The following entry points exist in the vastly simplified
libshare library:

- sa_enable_share -- shares a dataset but may not commit the change
- sa_disable_share -- unshares a dataset but may not commit the change
- sa_is_shared -- determine if a dataset is shared
- sa_commit_share -- notify NFS/SMB subsystem to commit the shares
- sa_validate_shareopts -- determine if sharing options are valid

The sa_commit_share entry point is provided as a performance enhancement
and is not required. The sa_enable_share/sa_disable_share may commit
the share as part of the implementation. Libshare provides a framework
for both NFS and SMB but some operating systems may not fully support
these protocols or all features of the protocol.

NFS Operation:
For linux, libshare updates /etc/exports.d/zfs.exports to add
and remove shares and then commits the changes by invoking
'exportfs -r'. This file, is automatically read by the kernel NFS
implementation which makes for better integration with the NFS systemd
service. For FreeBSD, libshare updates /etc/zfs/exports to add and
remove shares and then commits the changes by sending a SIGHUP to
mountd.

SMB Operation:
For linux, libshare adds and removes files in /var/lib/samba/usershares
by calling the 'net' command directly. There is no need to commit the
changes. FreeBSD does not support SMB.

== Performance Results

To test sharing performance we created a pool with an increasing number
of datasets and invoked various zfs actions that would enable and
disable sharing. The performance testing was limited to NFS sharing.
The following tests were performed on an 8 vCPU system with 128GB and
a pool comprised of 4 50GB SSDs:

Scale testing:
- Share all filesystems in parallel -- zfs sharenfs=on <dataset> &
- Unshare all filesystems in parallel -- zfs sharenfs=off <dataset> &

Functional testing:
- share each filesystem serially -- zfs share -a
- unshare each filesystem serially -- zfs unshare -a
- reset sharenfs property and unshare -- zfs inherit -r sharenfs <pool>

For 'zfs sharenfs=on' scale testing we saw an average reduction in time
of 89.43% and for 'zfs sharenfs=off' we saw an average reduction in time
of 83.36%.

Functional testing also shows a huge improvement:
- zfs share -- 97.97% reduction in time
- zfs unshare -- 96.47% reduction in time
- zfs inhert -r sharenfs -- 99.01% reduction in time

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Bryant G. Ly <bryangly@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
External-Issue: DLPX-68690
Closes #1603
Closes #7692
Closes #7943
Closes #10300
2020-07-13 09:19:18 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
6f1db5f37e
Unconditionally enable debugging for libzpool
We already enable -DDEBUG unconditionally (meaning regardless
of this is a debug build or a performance build) for zdb and
ztest as they are mostly used for development and debugging.

This patch enables -DDEBUG for libzpool extending the debugging
checks for zdb, ztest, and a couple of other test utilities.

In addition to passing -DDEBUG we also enable -DZFS_DEBUG so
all assertion checks work s expected. We do so not only in
libzpool but in every utility that links to it, even if the
utility doesn't directly use any functionality wrapped in
ZFS_DEBUG macro definitions. The reason is that these utilities
may still include headers that contain structs that have more
fields when ZFS_DEBUG is defined. This can be a problem as
enabling that flag for libzpool but not for zdb can lead into
random problems (e.g. segmentation faults) as zdb may be have
an incorrect view of a struct passed to it by libzpool.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #10549
2020-07-10 15:30:31 -07:00
Arvind Sankar
3e597dee11 Use abs_top_builddir when referencing libraries
libtool stores absolute paths in the dependency_libs component of the
.la files. If the Makefile for a dependent library refers to the
libraries by relative path, some libraries end up duplicated on the link
command line.

As an example, libzfs specifies libzfs_core, libnvpair and libuutil as
dependencies to be linked in. The .la file for libzfs_core also
specifies libnvpair, but using an absolute path, with the result that
libnvpair is present twice in the linker command line for producing
libzfs.

While the only thing this causes is to slightly slow down the linking,
we can avoid it by using absolute paths everywhere, including for
convenience libraries just for consistency.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Closes #10538
2020-07-10 14:26:32 -07:00
Arvind Sankar
1537105a8c Add config.rpath for AM_GNU_GETTEXT
Commit e8864b1b28 ("config: libintl/libiconv for gettext() detection")
added an empty config.rpath with a comment that the real one doesn't
work with libtool.

However, an empty config.rpath doesn't really work: eg. on FreeBSD,
where libintl is in /usr/local/lib, configure thinks that gettext
doesn't exist and NLS should be disabled, which currently isn't
supported in the source, and hence requires manual workaround to
directly link -lintl without relying on configure. config.rpath is
essential to let it be detected either in --prefix or using
--with-libintl-prefix.

I also don't see the mentioned issue with libtool flags applied to
compilation, it seems to work fine to pass LTLIBINTL to libtool. It's
unnecessary to include LTLIBICONV as the configure test will
automatically append that to LTLIBINTL if it is necessary to link with
libiconv.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Closes #10538
2020-07-10 14:26:12 -07:00
Arvind Sankar
4d61ade1a3 Clean up lib dependencies
libzutil is currently statically linked into libzfs, libzfs_core and
libzpool. Avoid the unnecessary duplication by removing it from libzfs
and libzpool, and adding libzfs_core to libzpool.

Remove a few unnecessary dependencies:
- libuutil from libzfs_core
- libtirpc from libspl
- keep only libcrypto in libzfs, as we don't use any functions from
  libssl
- librt is only used for clock_gettime, however on modern systems that's
  in libc rather than librt. Add a configure check to see if we actually
  need librt
- libdl from raidz_test

Add a few missing dependencies:
- zlib to libefi and libzfs
- libuuid to zpool, and libuuid and libudev to zed
- libnvpair uses assertions, so add assert.c to provide aok and
  libspl_assertf

Sort the LDADD for programs so that libraries that satisfy dependencies
come at the end rather than the beginning of the linker command line.

Revamp the configure tests for libaries to use FIND_SYSTEM_LIBRARY
instead. This can take advantage of pkg-config, and it also avoids
polluting LIBS.

List all the required dependencies in the pkgconfig files, and move the
one for libzfs_core into the latter's directory. Install pkgconfig files
in $(libdir)/pkgconfig on linux and $(prefix)/libdata/pkgconfig on
FreeBSD, instead of /usr/share/pkgconfig, as the more correct location
for library .pc files.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Closes #10538
2020-07-10 14:26:00 -07:00
Arvind Sankar
b6437ea41c Move libspl_assertf into .c file
Variadic functions cannot be inlined. libspl_assertf ends up being
duplicated in every file that uses it.

Fix this by moving the function into a new assert.c. Also move the
definition of aok into the new file instead of zone.c.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Closes #10538
2020-07-10 14:25:24 -07:00
Ryan Moeller
a2ec738c75
ZTS: Make bc conditional use compatible with new BSD bc
FreeBSD recently replaced the GNU bc and dc in the base system with
BSD licensed versions.  They are supposed to be compatible with all
the features present in the GNU versions, but it turns out they are
picky about `if` statements having a corresponding `else`.  ZTS uses
`echo "if ($x > $y) 1" | bc` in a few places, which causes tests to
fail unexpectedly with the new bc.

Change the two expressions in ZTS to `if ($x > $y) 1 else 0` for
compatibility with the new BSD bc.

Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10551
2020-07-09 17:49:02 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
9a49d3f3d3
Add device rebuild feature
The device_rebuild feature enables sequential reconstruction when
resilvering.  Mirror vdevs can be rebuilt in LBA order which may
more quickly restore redundancy depending on the pools average block
size, overall fragmentation and the performance characteristics
of the devices.  However, block checksums cannot be verified
as part of the rebuild thus a scrub is automatically started after
the sequential resilver completes.

The new '-s' option has been added to the `zpool attach` and
`zpool replace` command to request sequential reconstruction
instead of healing reconstruction when resilvering.

    zpool attach -s <pool> <existing vdev> <new vdev>
    zpool replace -s <pool> <old vdev> <new vdev>

The `zpool status` output has been updated to report the progress
of sequential resilvering in the same way as healing resilvering.
The one notable difference is that multiple sequential resilvers
may be in progress as long as they're operating on different
top-level vdevs.

The `zpool wait -t resilver` command was extended to wait on
sequential resilvers.  From this perspective they are no different
than healing resilvers.

Sequential resilvers cannot be supported for RAIDZ, but are
compatible with the dRAID feature being developed.

As part of this change the resilver_restart_* tests were moved
in to the functional/replacement directory.  Additionally, the
replacement tests were renamed and extended to verify both
resilvering and rebuilding.

Original-patch-by: Isaac Huang <he.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: John Poduska <jpoduska@datto.com>
Co-authored-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@cray.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #10349
2020-07-03 11:05:50 -07:00
Robert Novak
bfcbec6f5d
Add block histogram to zdb
The block histogram tracks the changes to psize, lsize and asize
both in the count of the number of blocks (by blocksize) and the
total length of all of the blocks for that blocksize.  It also
keeps a running total of the cumulative size of all of the blocks
up to each size to help determine the size of caching SSDs to be
added to zfs hardware deployments.

The block history counts and lengths are summarized in bins
which are powers of two. Even rows with counts of zero are printed.

This change is accessed by specifying one of two options:

zdb -bbb pool
zdb -Pbbb pool

The first version prints the table in fixed size columns.
The second prints in "parseable" output that can be placed into
a CSV file.

Fixed Column, nicenum output sample:
  block   psize                lsize                asize
   size   Count Length   Cum.  Count Length   Cum.  Count Length   Cum.
    512:  3.50K  1.75M  1.75M  3.43K  1.71M  1.71M  3.41K  1.71M  1.71M
     1K:  3.65K  3.67M  5.43M  3.43K  3.44M  5.15M  3.50K  3.51M  5.22M
     2K:  3.45K  6.92M  12.3M  3.41K  6.83M  12.0M  3.59K  7.26M  12.5M
     4K:  3.44K  13.8M  26.1M  3.43K  13.7M  25.7M  3.49K  14.1M  26.6M
     8K:  3.42K  27.3M  53.5M  3.41K  27.3M  53.0M  3.44K  27.6M  54.2M
    16K:  3.43K  54.9M   108M  3.50K  56.1M   109M  3.42K  54.7M   109M
    32K:  3.44K   110M   219M  3.41K   109M   218M  3.43K   110M   219M
    64K:  3.41K   218M   437M  3.41K   218M   437M  3.44K   221M   439M
   128K:  3.41K   437M   874M  3.70K   474M   911M  3.41K   437M   876M
   256K:  3.41K   874M  1.71G  3.41K   874M  1.74G  3.41K   874M  1.71G
   512K:  3.41K  1.71G  3.41G  3.41K  1.71G  3.45G  3.41K  1.71G  3.42G
     1M:  3.41K  3.41G  6.82G  3.41K  3.41G  6.86G  3.41K  3.41G  6.83G
     2M:      0      0  6.82G      0      0  6.86G      0      0  6.83G
     4M:      0      0  6.82G      0      0  6.86G      0      0  6.83G
     8M:      0      0  6.82G      0      0  6.86G      0      0  6.83G
    16M:      0      0  6.82G      0      0  6.86G      0      0  6.83G

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Robert E. Novak <novak5@llnl.gov>
Closes: #9158 
Closes #10315
2020-06-26 15:09:20 -07:00
Arvind Sankar
6b99fc0620 Fixes for make dist
Reduce the usage of EXTRA_DIST. If files are conditionally included in
_SOURCES, _HEADERS etc, automake is smart enough to dist all files that
could possibly be included, but this does not apply to EXTRA_DIST,
resulting in make dist depending on the configuration.

Add some files that were missing altogether in various Makefile's.

The changes to disted files in this commit (excluding deleted files):

+./cmd/zed/agents/README.md
+./etc/init.d/README.md
+./lib/libspl/os/freebsd/getexecname.c
+./lib/libspl/os/freebsd/gethostid.c
+./lib/libspl/os/freebsd/getmntany.c
+./lib/libspl/os/freebsd/mnttab.c
-./lib/libzfs/libzfs_core.pc
-./lib/libzfs/libzfs.pc
+./lib/libzfs/os/freebsd/libzfs_compat.c
+./lib/libzfs/os/freebsd/libzfs_fsshare.c
+./lib/libzfs/os/freebsd/libzfs_ioctl_compat.c
+./lib/libzfs/os/freebsd/libzfs_zmount.c
+./lib/libzutil/os/freebsd/zutil_compat.c
+./lib/libzutil/os/freebsd/zutil_device_path_os.c
+./lib/libzutil/os/freebsd/zutil_import_os.c
+./module/lua/README.zfs
+./module/os/linux/spl/README.md
+./tests/README.md
+./tests/zfs-tests/tests/functional/cli_root/zfs_clone/zfs_clone_rm_nested.ksh
+./tests/zfs-tests/tests/functional/cli_root/zfs_send/zfs_send_encrypted_unloaded.ksh
+./tests/zfs-tests/tests/functional/inheritance/README.config
+./tests/zfs-tests/tests/functional/inheritance/README.state
+./tests/zfs-tests/tests/functional/rsend/rsend_016_neg.ksh
+./tests/zfs-tests/tests/perf/fio/sequential_readwrite.fio

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Closes #10501
2020-06-26 14:20:02 -07:00
felixdoerre
221e67040f
pam: implement a zfs_key pam module
Implements a pam module for automatically loading zfs encryption keys 
for home datasets. The pam module:

  - loads a zfs key and mounts the dataset when a session opens.
  - unmounts the dataset and unloads the key when the session closes.
  - when the user is logged on and changes the password, the module
    changes the encryption key.

Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: @jengelh <jengelh@inai.de>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Felix Dörre <felix@dogcraft.de>
Closes #9886
Closes #9903
2020-06-24 18:45:44 -07:00
Ryan Moeller
9192f27c1d
Add zfs_multihost_interval tunable handler for FreeBSD
This tunable required a handler to be implemented for
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM_CALL.

Add the handler so the tunable can be declared in common code.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10490
2020-06-23 13:32:42 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
540493ba4f
Clarify comments in config/*.m4, vdev_geom.c, zfs_allow_*.ksh
Rephrase comments to be more clear.

Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10481
2020-06-22 09:46:37 -07:00
Arvind Sankar
c3fe42aabd Remove dead code
Delete unused functions.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Closes #10470
2020-06-18 12:21:18 -07:00
Arvind Sankar
65c7cc49bf Mark functions as static
Mark functions used only in the same translation unit as static. This
only includes functions that do not have a prototype in a header file
either.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Closes #10470
2020-06-18 12:20:38 -07:00
adilger
f734301d22
linux: add basic fallocate(mode=0/2) compatibility
Implement semi-compatible functionality for mode=0 (preallocation)
and mode=FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE (preallocation beyond EOF) for ZPL.

Since ZFS does COW and snapshots, preallocating blocks for a file
cannot guarantee that writes to the file will not run out of space.
Even if the first overwrite was guaranteed, it would not handle any
later overwrite of blocks due to COW, so strict compliance is futile.
Instead, make a best-effort check that at least enough free space is
currently available in the pool (with a bit of margin), then create
a sparse file of the requested size and continue on with life.

This does not handle all cases (e.g. several fallocate() calls before
writing into the files when the filesystem is nearly full), which
would require a more complex mechanism to be implemented, probably
based on a modified version of dmu_prealloc(), but is usable as-is.

A new module option zfs_fallocate_reserve_percent is used to control
the reserve margin for any single fallocate call.  By default, this
is 110% of the requested preallocation size, so an additional 10% of
available space is reserved for overhead to allow the application a
good chance of finishing the write when the fallocate() succeeds.
If the heuristics of this basic fallocate implementation are not
desirable, the old non-functional behavior of returning EOPNOTSUPP
for calls can be restored by setting zfs_fallocate_reserve_percent=0.

The parameter of zfs_statvfs() is changed to take an inode instead
of a dentry, since no dentry is available in zfs_fallocate_common().

A few tests from @behlendorf cover basic fallocate functionality.

Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Arshad Hussain <arshad.super@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Issue #326
Closes #10408
2020-06-18 11:22:11 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
f66434268c
Remove unnecessary references to slavery
The horrible effects of human slavery continue to impact society.  The
casual use of the term "slave" in computer software is an unnecessary
reference to a painful human experience.

This commit removes all possible references to the term "slave".

Implementation notes:

The zpool.d/slaves script is renamed to dm-deps, which uses the same
terminology as `dmsetup deps`.

References to the `/sys/class/block/$dev/slaves` directory remain.  This
directory name is determined by the Linux kernel.  Although
`dmsetup deps` provides the same information, it unfortunately requires
elevated privileges, whereas the `/sys/...` directory is world-readable.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10435
2020-06-10 17:07:59 -07:00
Andrea Gelmini
dd4bc569b9
Fix typos
Correct various typos in the comments and tests.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Closes #10423
2020-06-09 21:24:09 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
7bcb7f0840
File incorrectly zeroed when receiving incremental stream that toggles -L
Background:

By increasing the recordsize property above the default of 128KB, a
filesystem may have "large" blocks.  By default, a send stream of such a
filesystem does not contain large WRITE records, instead it decreases
objects' block sizes to 128KB and splits the large blocks into 128KB
blocks, allowing the large-block filesystem to be received by a system
that does not support the `large_blocks` feature.  A send stream
generated by `zfs send -L` (or `--large-block`) preserves the large
block size on the receiving system, by using large WRITE records.

When receiving an incremental send stream for a filesystem with large
blocks, if the send stream's -L flag was toggled, a bug is encountered
in which the file's contents are incorrectly zeroed out.  The contents
of any blocks that were not modified by this send stream will be lost.
"Toggled" means that the previous send used `-L`, but this incremental
does not use `-L` (-L to no-L); or that the previous send did not use
`-L`, but this incremental does use `-L` (no-L to -L).

Changes:

This commit addresses the problem with several changes to the semantics
of zfs send/receive:

1. "-L to no-L" incrementals are rejected.  If the previous send used
`-L`, but this incremental does not use `-L`, the `zfs receive` will
fail with this error message:

    incremental send stream requires -L (--large-block), to match
    previous receive.

2. "no-L to -L" incrementals are handled correctly, preserving the
smaller (128KB) block size of any already-received files that used large
blocks on the sending system but were split by `zfs send` without the
`-L` flag.

3. A new send stream format flag is added, `SWITCH_TO_LARGE_BLOCKS`.
This feature indicates that we can correctly handle "no-L to -L"
incrementals.  This flag is currently not set on any send streams.  In
the future, we intend for incremental send streams of snapshots that
have large blocks to use `-L` by default, and these streams will also
have the `SWITCH_TO_LARGE_BLOCKS` feature set. This ensures that streams
from the default use of `zfs send` won't encounter the bug mentioned
above, because they can't be received by software with the bug.

Implementation notes:

To facilitate accessing the ZPL's generation number,
`zfs_space_delta_cb()` has been renamed to `zpl_get_file_info()` and
restructured to fill in a struct with ZPL-specific info including owner
and generation.

In the "no-L to -L" case, if this is a compressed send stream (from
`zfs send -cL`), large WRITE records that are being written to small
(128KB) blocksize files need to be decompressed so that they can be
written split up into multiple blocks.  The zio pipeline will recompress
each smaller block individually.

A new test case, `send-L_toggle`, is added, which tests the "no-L to -L"
case and verifies that we get an error for the "-L to no-L" case.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #6224 
Closes #10383
2020-06-09 10:41:01 -07:00
Igor K
6722be2823
ZTS: Fix add-o_ashift.ksh
Use option '-o' after action for compatibility

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Closes #10426
2020-06-09 10:31:16 -07:00