Commit Graph

9 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rob Norris
a537d90734 zstream decompress: fix decompress size and output
This was incorrectly using the compressed length for the size of the
decompress buffer, and quietly doing nothing if the decompressor refused
to decompress the block because there wasn't enough space.

After that, it wasn't correctly rewriting the record to indicate
"not compressed".

So that's fixed now. Sigh.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
2024-08-22 16:22:24 -07:00
Rob Norris
d3c12383c9 compress: change compression providers API to use ABDs
This commit changes the provider compress and decompress API to take ABD
pointers instead of buffer pointers for both data source and
destination. It then updates all providers to match.

This doesn't actually change the providers to do chunked compression,
just changes the API to allow such an update in the future. Helper
macros are added to easily adapt the ABD functions to their buffer-based
implementations.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
2024-08-22 16:22:24 -07:00
Rob Norris
b4d81b1a6a zstream: use zio_compress calls for compression
This is updating zstream to use the zio_compress calls rather than using
its own dispatch. Since that was fairly entangled, some refactoring
included.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
2024-08-22 16:22:24 -07:00
Richard Yao
73968defdd
Reject streams that set ->drr_payloadlen to unreasonably large values
In the zstream code, Coverity reported:

"The argument could be controlled by an attacker, who could invoke the
function with arbitrary values (for example, a very high or negative
buffer size)."

It did not report this in the kernel. This is likely because the
userspace code stored this in an int before passing it into the
allocator, while the kernel code stored it in a uint32_t.

However, this did reveal a potentially real problem. On 32-bit systems
and systems with only 4GB of physical memory or less in general, it is
possible to pass a large enough value that the system will hang. Even
worse, on Linux systems, the kernel memory allocator is not able to
support allocations up to the maximum 4GB allocation size that this
allows.

This had already been limited in userspace to 64MB by
`ZFS_SENDRECV_MAX_NVLIST`, but we need a hard limit in the kernel to
protect systems. After some discussion, we settle on 256MB as a hard
upper limit. Attempting to receive a stream that requires more memory
than that will result in E2BIG being returned to user space.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1529836)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1529837)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1529838)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14285
2023-01-23 13:16:22 -08:00
Richard Yao
d31a7cb4fa
Address theoretical uninitialized variable usage in zstream
Coverity has long complained about the checksum being uninitialized if
an END record is processed before its BEGIN record. This should not
happen, but there was no code to check for it. I had left this unfixed
since it was a low priority issue, but then
9f4ede63d2 added another instance of this.

I am making an effort to "hold the line" to keep new coverity defect
reports from going unaddressed, so I find myself forced to fix this much
earlier than I had originally planned to address it.

The solution is to maintain a counter and a flag. Then use VERIFY
statements to verify the following runtime constraints:

 * Every record either has a corresponding BEGIN record, is a BEGIN
   record or is the end of stream END record for replication streams.
 * BEGIN records cannot be nested. i.e. There must be an END record
   before another BEGIN record may be seen.

Failure to meet these constraints will cause the program to exit.

This is sufficient to ensure that the checksum is never accessed when
uninitialized.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1524578)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1524633)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1527295)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14176
2022-12-12 10:40:05 -08:00
Brooks Davis
b9041e1f27 Use intptr_t when storing an integer in a pointer
Cast the integer type to (u)intptr_t before casting to "void *".  In
CHERI C/C++ we warn on bare casts from integers to pointers to catch
attempts to create pointers our of thin air.  We allow the warning to be
supressed with a suitable cast through (u)intptr_t.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #14131
2022-11-03 09:52:23 -07:00
Alan Somers
a1034ee909
zstream: allow decompress to fix metadata for uncompressed records
If a record is uncompressed on-disk but the block pointer insists
otherwise, reading it will return EIO.  This commit adds an "off" type
to the "zstream decompress" command.  Using it will set the compression
field in a zfs stream to "off" without changing the record's data.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by:	Alan Somers <asomers@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	Axcient
Closes #13997
2022-10-14 13:40:00 -07:00
Tino Reichardt
1d3ba0bf01
Replace dead opensolaris.org license link
The commit replaces all findings of the link:
http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing with this one:
https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #13619
2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
Alan Somers
ccf89b39fe
Add a "zstream decompress" subcommand
It can be used to repair a ZFS file system corrupted by ZFS bug #12762.
Use it like this:

zfs send -c <DS> | \
zstream decompress <OBJECT>,<OFFSET>[,<COMPRESSION_ALGO>] ... | \
zfs recv <DST_DS>

Reviewed-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored-by:  Axcient
Workaround for #12762
Closes #13256
2022-06-24 13:28:42 -07:00