mirror_zfs/cmd/zstream/zstream_decompress.c
Alan Somers ccf89b39fe
Add a "zstream decompress" subcommand
It can be used to repair a ZFS file system corrupted by ZFS bug #12762.
Use it like this:

zfs send -c <DS> | \
zstream decompress <OBJECT>,<OFFSET>[,<COMPRESSION_ALGO>] ... | \
zfs recv <DST_DS>

Reviewed-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored-by:  Axcient
Workaround for #12762
Closes #13256
2022-06-24 13:28:42 -07:00

360 lines
8.7 KiB
C

/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright 2022 Axcient. All rights reserved.
* Use is subject to license terms.
*/
#include <err.h>
#include <search.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
#include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
#include <sys/zstd/zstd.h>
#include "zfs_fletcher.h"
#include "zstream.h"
static int
dump_record(dmu_replay_record_t *drr, void *payload, int payload_len,
zio_cksum_t *zc, int outfd)
{
assert(offsetof(dmu_replay_record_t, drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum)
== sizeof (dmu_replay_record_t) - sizeof (zio_cksum_t));
fletcher_4_incremental_native(drr,
offsetof(dmu_replay_record_t, drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum), zc);
if (drr->drr_type != DRR_BEGIN) {
assert(ZIO_CHECKSUM_IS_ZERO(&drr->drr_u.
drr_checksum.drr_checksum));
drr->drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum = *zc;
}
fletcher_4_incremental_native(&drr->drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum,
sizeof (zio_cksum_t), zc);
if (write(outfd, drr, sizeof (*drr)) == -1)
return (errno);
if (payload_len != 0) {
fletcher_4_incremental_native(payload, payload_len, zc);
if (write(outfd, payload, payload_len) == -1)
return (errno);
}
return (0);
}
int
zstream_do_decompress(int argc, char *argv[])
{
const int KEYSIZE = 64;
int bufsz = SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE;
char *buf = safe_malloc(bufsz);
dmu_replay_record_t thedrr;
dmu_replay_record_t *drr = &thedrr;
zio_cksum_t stream_cksum;
int c;
boolean_t verbose = B_FALSE;
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "v")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'v':
verbose = B_TRUE;
break;
case '?':
(void) fprintf(stderr, "invalid option '%c'\n",
optopt);
zstream_usage();
break;
}
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (argc < 0)
zstream_usage();
if (hcreate(argc) == 0)
errx(1, "hcreate");
for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
uint64_t object, offset;
char *obj_str;
char *offset_str;
char *key;
char *end;
enum zio_compress type = ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4;
obj_str = strsep(&argv[i], ",");
if (argv[i] == NULL) {
zstream_usage();
exit(2);
}
errno = 0;
object = strtoull(obj_str, &end, 0);
if (errno || *end != '\0')
errx(1, "invalid value for object");
offset_str = strsep(&argv[i], ",");
offset = strtoull(offset_str, &end, 0);
if (errno || *end != '\0')
errx(1, "invalid value for offset");
if (argv[i]) {
if (0 == strcmp("lz4", argv[i]))
type = ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4;
else if (0 == strcmp("lzjb", argv[i]))
type = ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB;
else if (0 == strcmp("gzip", argv[i]))
type = ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_1;
else if (0 == strcmp("zle", argv[i]))
type = ZIO_COMPRESS_ZLE;
else if (0 == strcmp("zstd", argv[i]))
type = ZIO_COMPRESS_ZSTD;
else {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid compression type %s.\n"
"Supported types are lz4, lzjb, gzip, zle, "
"and zstd\n",
argv[i]);
exit(2);
}
}
if (asprintf(&key, "%llu,%llu", (u_longlong_t)object,
(u_longlong_t)offset) < 0) {
err(1, "asprintf");
}
ENTRY e = {.key = key};
ENTRY *p;
p = hsearch(e, ENTER);
if (p == NULL)
errx(1, "hsearch");
p->data = (void*)type;
}
if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"Error: The send stream is a binary format "
"and can not be read from a\n"
"terminal. Standard input must be redirected.\n");
exit(1);
}
fletcher_4_init();
while (sfread(drr, sizeof (*drr), stdin) != 0) {
struct drr_write *drrw;
uint64_t payload_size = 0;
/*
* We need to regenerate the checksum.
*/
if (drr->drr_type != DRR_BEGIN) {
memset(&drr->drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum, 0,
sizeof (drr->drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum));
}
switch (drr->drr_type) {
case DRR_BEGIN:
{
ZIO_SET_CHECKSUM(&stream_cksum, 0, 0, 0, 0);
int sz = drr->drr_payloadlen;
if (sz != 0) {
if (sz > bufsz) {
buf = realloc(buf, sz);
if (buf == NULL)
err(1, "realloc");
bufsz = sz;
}
(void) sfread(buf, sz, stdin);
}
payload_size = sz;
break;
}
case DRR_END:
{
struct drr_end *drre = &drr->drr_u.drr_end;
/*
* Use the recalculated checksum, unless this is
* the END record of a stream package, which has
* no checksum.
*/
if (!ZIO_CHECKSUM_IS_ZERO(&drre->drr_checksum))
drre->drr_checksum = stream_cksum;
break;
}
case DRR_OBJECT:
{
struct drr_object *drro = &drr->drr_u.drr_object;
if (drro->drr_bonuslen > 0) {
payload_size = DRR_OBJECT_PAYLOAD_SIZE(drro);
(void) sfread(buf, payload_size, stdin);
}
break;
}
case DRR_SPILL:
{
struct drr_spill *drrs = &drr->drr_u.drr_spill;
payload_size = DRR_SPILL_PAYLOAD_SIZE(drrs);
(void) sfread(buf, payload_size, stdin);
break;
}
case DRR_WRITE_BYREF:
fprintf(stderr,
"Deduplicated streams are not supported\n");
exit(1);
break;
case DRR_WRITE:
{
drrw = &thedrr.drr_u.drr_write;
payload_size = DRR_WRITE_PAYLOAD_SIZE(drrw);
ENTRY *p;
char key[KEYSIZE];
snprintf(key, KEYSIZE, "%llu,%llu",
(u_longlong_t)drrw->drr_object,
(u_longlong_t)drrw->drr_offset);
ENTRY e = {.key = key};
p = hsearch(e, FIND);
if (p != NULL) {
zio_decompress_func_t *xfunc = NULL;
switch ((enum zio_compress)(intptr_t)p->data) {
case ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB:
xfunc = lzjb_decompress;
break;
case ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_1:
xfunc = gzip_decompress;
break;
case ZIO_COMPRESS_ZLE:
xfunc = zle_decompress;
break;
case ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4:
xfunc = lz4_decompress_zfs;
break;
case ZIO_COMPRESS_ZSTD:
xfunc = zfs_zstd_decompress;
break;
default:
assert(B_FALSE);
}
assert(xfunc != NULL);
/*
* Read and decompress the block
*/
char *lzbuf = safe_calloc(payload_size);
(void) sfread(lzbuf, payload_size, stdin);
if (0 != xfunc(lzbuf, buf,
payload_size, payload_size, 0)) {
/*
* The block must not be compressed,
* possibly because it gets written
* multiple times in this stream.
*/
warnx("decompression failed for "
"ino %llu offset %llu",
(u_longlong_t)drrw->drr_object,
(u_longlong_t)drrw->drr_offset);
memcpy(buf, lzbuf, payload_size);
} else if (verbose) {
fprintf(stderr, "successfully "
"decompressed ino %llu "
"offset %llu\n",
(u_longlong_t)drrw->drr_object,
(u_longlong_t)drrw->drr_offset);
}
free(lzbuf);
} else {
/*
* Read the contents of the block unaltered
*/
(void) sfread(buf, payload_size, stdin);
}
break;
}
case DRR_WRITE_EMBEDDED:
{
struct drr_write_embedded *drrwe =
&drr->drr_u.drr_write_embedded;
payload_size =
P2ROUNDUP((uint64_t)drrwe->drr_psize, 8);
(void) sfread(buf, payload_size, stdin);
break;
}
case DRR_FREEOBJECTS:
case DRR_FREE:
case DRR_OBJECT_RANGE:
break;
default:
(void) fprintf(stderr, "INVALID record type 0x%x\n",
drr->drr_type);
/* should never happen, so assert */
assert(B_FALSE);
}
if (feof(stdout)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: unexpected end-of-file\n");
exit(1);
}
if (ferror(stdout)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error while reading file: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
/*
* We need to recalculate the checksum, and it needs to be
* initially zero to do that. BEGIN records don't have
* a checksum.
*/
if (drr->drr_type != DRR_BEGIN) {
memset(&drr->drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum, 0,
sizeof (drr->drr_u.drr_checksum.drr_checksum));
}
if (dump_record(drr, buf, payload_size,
&stream_cksum, STDOUT_FILENO) != 0)
break;
if (drr->drr_type == DRR_END) {
/*
* Typically the END record is either the last
* thing in the stream, or it is followed
* by a BEGIN record (which also zeros the checksum).
* However, a stream package ends with two END
* records. The last END record's checksum starts
* from zero.
*/
ZIO_SET_CHECKSUM(&stream_cksum, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}
}
free(buf);
fletcher_4_fini();
hdestroy();
return (0);
}