2018-01-15 14:26:15 +03:00
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From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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2018-01-06 17:13:39 +03:00
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From: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
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Date: Fri, 13 Oct 2017 14:56:42 -0700
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2018-01-15 14:26:15 +03:00
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Subject: [PATCH] x86/cpuid: Add generic table for CPUID dependencies
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2018-01-06 17:13:39 +03:00
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MIME-Version: 1.0
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
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CVE-2017-5754
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Some CPUID features depend on other features. Currently it's
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possible to to clear dependent features, but not clear the base features,
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which can cause various interesting problems.
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This patch implements a generic table to describe dependencies
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between CPUID features, to be used by all code that clears
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CPUID.
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Some subsystems (like XSAVE) had an own implementation of this,
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but it's better to do it all in a single place for everyone.
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Then clear_cpu_cap and setup_clear_cpu_cap always look up
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this table and clear all dependencies too.
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This is intended to be a practical table: only for features
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that make sense to clear. If someone for example clears FPU,
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or other features that are essentially part of the required
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base feature set, not much is going to work. Handling
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that is right now out of scope. We're only handling
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features which can be usefully cleared.
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Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
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Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Cc: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
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Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
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Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171013215645.23166-3-andi@firstfloor.org
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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(cherry picked from commit 0b00de857a648dafe7020878c7a27cf776f5edf4)
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Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
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Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>
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(cherry picked from commit 35672522f2fc9a2e116ed1766f190bc08ef5582a)
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Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
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---
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arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile | 1 +
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arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 9 ++-
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arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 5 ++
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arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c | 113 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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4 files changed, 123 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
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create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c
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diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
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index e17942c131c8..de260fae1017 100644
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--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
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+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
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@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ obj-y += rdrand.o
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obj-y += match.o
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obj-y += bugs.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ) += aperfmperf.o
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+obj-y += cpuid-deps.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS) += proc.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES) += capflags.o powerflags.o
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diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
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index d59c15c3defd..225fd8374fae 100644
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--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
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+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
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@@ -125,11 +125,10 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
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#define boot_cpu_has(bit) cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, bit)
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#define set_cpu_cap(c, bit) set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)((c)->x86_capability))
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-#define clear_cpu_cap(c, bit) clear_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)((c)->x86_capability))
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-#define setup_clear_cpu_cap(bit) do { \
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- clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, bit); \
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- set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)cpu_caps_cleared); \
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-} while (0)
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+
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+extern void setup_clear_cpu_cap(unsigned int bit);
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+extern void clear_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int bit);
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+
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#define setup_force_cpu_cap(bit) do { \
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set_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, bit); \
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set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)cpu_caps_set); \
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diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
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index 5a28e8e55e36..f4e145c4b06f 100644
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--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
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+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
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@@ -21,6 +21,11 @@
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* this feature bit is not displayed in /proc/cpuinfo at all.
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*/
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+/*
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+ * When adding new features here that depend on other features,
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+ * please update the table in kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c
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+ */
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+
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/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000001 (edx), word 0 */
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#define X86_FEATURE_FPU ( 0*32+ 0) /* Onboard FPU */
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#define X86_FEATURE_VME ( 0*32+ 1) /* Virtual Mode Extensions */
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diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c
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new file mode 100644
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index 000000000000..e48eb7313120
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--- /dev/null
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+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c
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@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
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+/* Declare dependencies between CPUIDs */
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+#include <linux/kernel.h>
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+#include <linux/init.h>
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+#include <linux/module.h>
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+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
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+
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+struct cpuid_dep {
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+ unsigned int feature;
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+ unsigned int depends;
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+};
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+
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+/*
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+ * Table of CPUID features that depend on others.
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+ *
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+ * This only includes dependencies that can be usefully disabled, not
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+ * features part of the base set (like FPU).
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+ *
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+ * Note this all is not __init / __initdata because it can be
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+ * called from cpu hotplug. It shouldn't do anything in this case,
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+ * but it's difficult to tell that to the init reference checker.
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+ */
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+const static struct cpuid_dep cpuid_deps[] = {
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+ { X86_FEATURE_XSAVEOPT, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_XSAVEC, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_XSAVES, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_AVX, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_PKU, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_MPX, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_XGETBV1, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_FXSR_OPT, X86_FEATURE_FXSR },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_XMM, X86_FEATURE_FXSR },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_XMM2, X86_FEATURE_XMM },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_XMM3, X86_FEATURE_XMM2 },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_XMM4_1, X86_FEATURE_XMM2 },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_XMM4_2, X86_FEATURE_XMM2 },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_XMM3, X86_FEATURE_XMM2 },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_PCLMULQDQ, X86_FEATURE_XMM2 },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_SSSE3, X86_FEATURE_XMM2, },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_F16C, X86_FEATURE_XMM2, },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_AES, X86_FEATURE_XMM2 },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_SHA_NI, X86_FEATURE_XMM2 },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_FMA, X86_FEATURE_AVX },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_AVX2, X86_FEATURE_AVX, },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_AVX512F, X86_FEATURE_AVX, },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_AVX512IFMA, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_AVX512PF, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_AVX512ER, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_AVX512CD, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_AVX512DQ, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_AVX512BW, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_AVX512VL, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_AVX512VBMI, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4VNNIW, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4FMAPS, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
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+ { X86_FEATURE_AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ, X86_FEATURE_AVX512F },
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+ {}
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+};
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+
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+static inline void __clear_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int bit)
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+{
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+ clear_bit32(bit, c->x86_capability);
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+}
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+
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+static inline void __setup_clear_cpu_cap(unsigned int bit)
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+{
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+ clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, bit);
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+ set_bit32(bit, cpu_caps_cleared);
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+}
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+
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+static inline void clear_feature(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int feature)
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+{
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+ if (!c)
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+ __setup_clear_cpu_cap(feature);
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+ else
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+ __clear_cpu_cap(c, feature);
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+}
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+
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+static void do_clear_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int feature)
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+{
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+ bool changed;
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+ DECLARE_BITMAP(disable, NCAPINTS * sizeof(u32) * 8);
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+ const struct cpuid_dep *d;
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+
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+ clear_feature(c, feature);
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+
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+ /* Collect all features to disable, handling dependencies */
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+ memset(disable, 0, sizeof(disable));
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+ __set_bit(feature, disable);
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+
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+ /* Loop until we get a stable state. */
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+ do {
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+ changed = false;
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+ for (d = cpuid_deps; d->feature; d++) {
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+ if (!test_bit(d->depends, disable))
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+ continue;
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+ if (__test_and_set_bit(d->feature, disable))
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+ continue;
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+
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+ changed = true;
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+ clear_feature(c, d->feature);
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+ }
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+ } while (changed);
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+}
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+
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+void clear_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int feature)
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+{
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+ do_clear_cpu_cap(c, feature);
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+}
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+
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+void setup_clear_cpu_cap(unsigned int feature)
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+{
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+ do_clear_cpu_cap(NULL, feature);
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+}
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--
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2.14.2
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