mirror_zfs/module/os/linux/zfs/zfs_debug.c
Richard Yao 9c8fabffa2 Cleanup: Replace oldstyle struct hack with C99 flexible array members
The Linux 5.16.14 kernel's coccicheck caught this. The semantic
patch that caught it was:

./scripts/coccinelle/misc/flexible_array.cocci

However, unlike the cases where the GNU zero length array extension had
been used, coccicheck would not suggest patches for the older style
single member arrays. That was good because blindly changing them would
break size calculations in most cases.

Therefore, this required care to make sure that we did not break size
calculations. In the case of `indirect_split_t`, we use
`offsetof(indirect_split_t, is_child[is->is_children])` to calculate
size. This might be subtly wrong according to an old mailing list
thread:

https://inbox.sourceware.org/gcc-prs/20021226123454.27019.qmail@sources.redhat.com/T/

That is because the C99 specification should consider the flexible array
members to start at the end of a structure, but compilers prefer to put
padding at the end. A suggestion was made to allow compilers to allocate
padding after the VLA like compilers already did:

http://std.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG14/www/docs/n983.htm

However, upon thinking about it, whether or not we allocate end of
structure padding does not matter, so using offsetof() to calculate the
size of the structure is fine, so long as we do not mix it with sizeof()
on structures with no array members.

In the case that we mix them and padding causes offsetof(struct_t,
vla_member[0]) to differ from sizeof(struct_t), we would be doing unsafe
operations if we underallocate via `offsetof()` and then overcopy via
sizeof().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14372
2023-01-12 16:00:03 -08:00

260 lines
5.9 KiB
C

/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2012, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
*/
#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
#include <sys/trace_zfs.h>
typedef struct zfs_dbgmsg {
procfs_list_node_t zdm_node;
uint64_t zdm_timestamp;
uint_t zdm_size;
char zdm_msg[]; /* variable length allocation */
} zfs_dbgmsg_t;
static procfs_list_t zfs_dbgmsgs;
static uint_t zfs_dbgmsg_size = 0;
static uint_t zfs_dbgmsg_maxsize = 4<<20; /* 4MB */
/*
* Internal ZFS debug messages are enabled by default.
*
* # Print debug messages
* cat /proc/spl/kstat/zfs/dbgmsg
*
* # Disable the kernel debug message log.
* echo 0 > /sys/module/zfs/parameters/zfs_dbgmsg_enable
*
* # Clear the kernel debug message log.
* echo 0 >/proc/spl/kstat/zfs/dbgmsg
*/
int zfs_dbgmsg_enable = B_TRUE;
static int
zfs_dbgmsg_show_header(struct seq_file *f)
{
seq_printf(f, "%-12s %-8s\n", "timestamp", "message");
return (0);
}
static int
zfs_dbgmsg_show(struct seq_file *f, void *p)
{
zfs_dbgmsg_t *zdm = (zfs_dbgmsg_t *)p;
seq_printf(f, "%-12llu %-s\n",
(u_longlong_t)zdm->zdm_timestamp, zdm->zdm_msg);
return (0);
}
static void
zfs_dbgmsg_purge(uint_t max_size)
{
while (zfs_dbgmsg_size > max_size) {
zfs_dbgmsg_t *zdm = list_remove_head(&zfs_dbgmsgs.pl_list);
if (zdm == NULL)
return;
uint_t size = zdm->zdm_size;
kmem_free(zdm, size);
zfs_dbgmsg_size -= size;
}
}
static int
zfs_dbgmsg_clear(procfs_list_t *procfs_list)
{
(void) procfs_list;
mutex_enter(&zfs_dbgmsgs.pl_lock);
zfs_dbgmsg_purge(0);
mutex_exit(&zfs_dbgmsgs.pl_lock);
return (0);
}
void
zfs_dbgmsg_init(void)
{
procfs_list_install("zfs",
NULL,
"dbgmsg",
0600,
&zfs_dbgmsgs,
zfs_dbgmsg_show,
zfs_dbgmsg_show_header,
zfs_dbgmsg_clear,
offsetof(zfs_dbgmsg_t, zdm_node));
}
void
zfs_dbgmsg_fini(void)
{
procfs_list_uninstall(&zfs_dbgmsgs);
zfs_dbgmsg_purge(0);
/*
* TODO - decide how to make this permanent
*/
#ifdef _KERNEL
procfs_list_destroy(&zfs_dbgmsgs);
#endif
}
void
__set_error(const char *file, const char *func, int line, int err)
{
/*
* To enable this:
*
* $ echo 512 >/sys/module/zfs/parameters/zfs_flags
*/
if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_SET_ERROR)
__dprintf(B_FALSE, file, func, line, "error %lu",
(ulong_t)err);
}
void
__zfs_dbgmsg(char *buf)
{
uint_t size = sizeof (zfs_dbgmsg_t) + strlen(buf) + 1;
zfs_dbgmsg_t *zdm = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
zdm->zdm_size = size;
zdm->zdm_timestamp = gethrestime_sec();
strcpy(zdm->zdm_msg, buf);
mutex_enter(&zfs_dbgmsgs.pl_lock);
procfs_list_add(&zfs_dbgmsgs, zdm);
zfs_dbgmsg_size += size;
zfs_dbgmsg_purge(zfs_dbgmsg_maxsize);
mutex_exit(&zfs_dbgmsgs.pl_lock);
}
#ifdef _KERNEL
void
__dprintf(boolean_t dprint, const char *file, const char *func,
int line, const char *fmt, ...)
{
const char *newfile;
va_list adx;
size_t size;
char *buf;
char *nl;
int i;
char *prefix = (dprint) ? "dprintf: " : "";
size = 1024;
buf = kmem_alloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
/*
* Get rid of annoying prefix to filename.
*/
newfile = strrchr(file, '/');
if (newfile != NULL) {
newfile = newfile + 1; /* Get rid of leading / */
} else {
newfile = file;
}
i = snprintf(buf, size, "%s%s:%d:%s(): ", prefix, newfile, line, func);
if (i < size) {
va_start(adx, fmt);
(void) vsnprintf(buf + i, size - i, fmt, adx);
va_end(adx);
}
/*
* Get rid of trailing newline for dprintf logs.
*/
if (dprint && buf[0] != '\0') {
nl = &buf[strlen(buf) - 1];
if (*nl == '\n')
*nl = '\0';
}
/*
* To get this data enable the zfs__dprintf trace point as shown:
*
* # Enable zfs__dprintf tracepoint, clear the tracepoint ring buffer
* $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/zfs/enable
* $ echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
*
* # Dump the ring buffer.
* $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
*/
DTRACE_PROBE1(zfs__dprintf, char *, buf);
/*
* To get this data:
*
* $ cat /proc/spl/kstat/zfs/dbgmsg
*
* To clear the buffer:
* $ echo 0 > /proc/spl/kstat/zfs/dbgmsg
*/
__zfs_dbgmsg(buf);
kmem_free(buf, size);
}
#else
void
zfs_dbgmsg_print(const char *tag)
{
ssize_t ret __attribute__((unused));
/*
* We use write() in this function instead of printf()
* so it is safe to call from a signal handler.
*/
ret = write(STDOUT_FILENO, "ZFS_DBGMSG(", 11);
ret = write(STDOUT_FILENO, tag, strlen(tag));
ret = write(STDOUT_FILENO, ") START:\n", 9);
mutex_enter(&zfs_dbgmsgs.pl_lock);
for (zfs_dbgmsg_t *zdm = list_head(&zfs_dbgmsgs.pl_list); zdm != NULL;
zdm = list_next(&zfs_dbgmsgs.pl_list, zdm)) {
ret = write(STDOUT_FILENO, zdm->zdm_msg,
strlen(zdm->zdm_msg));
ret = write(STDOUT_FILENO, "\n", 1);
}
ret = write(STDOUT_FILENO, "ZFS_DBGMSG(", 11);
ret = write(STDOUT_FILENO, tag, strlen(tag));
ret = write(STDOUT_FILENO, ") END\n", 6);
mutex_exit(&zfs_dbgmsgs.pl_lock);
}
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#ifdef _KERNEL
module_param(zfs_dbgmsg_enable, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_dbgmsg_enable, "Enable ZFS debug message log");
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
module_param(zfs_dbgmsg_maxsize, uint, 0644);
/* END CSTYLED */
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_dbgmsg_maxsize, "Maximum ZFS debug log size");
#endif