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Assignment syntax (=) can be used for the PROGRAM key. But the PROGRAM
key is really a match key, not an assign key. The internal logic used by
udev to decide whether a PROGRAM key "matched" or not (which determines
whether the remainder of the rule is evaluated) depends on whether the
operator was OP_MATCH (==) or OP_NOMATCH (!=). [1]
The man page claims that '"=", ":=", and "+=" have the same effect as
"=="' for PROGRAM keys. And, after a brief perusal, the udev source code
does seem to confirm that operators other than OP_MATCH (==) or
OP_NOMATCH (!=) are implicitly converted to OP_MATCH (==). [2] But it's
not entirely clear that this is definitely the case: anecdotal testing
seems to indicate that when OP_ASSIGN (=) is used, the program's exit
status is disregarded and the remainder of the rule is processed
regardless of whether it was, in fact, a successful exit.
The bottom line here is that, if zvol_id hits some snag and returns a
nonzero exit status, then we almost certainly do NOT want to continue on
with the rule and use whatever the stdout contents may have been to
mindlessly create /dev/zvol/* symlinks. Therefore, let's be extra-sure
and use the match (==) operator explicitly, to eliminate any possibility
that udev might do the wrong thing, and ensure that a nonzero exit
status will definitely short-circuit the rest of the rule, bypassing the
SYMLINK+= assignments.
[1]
udev,
file src/udev/udev-rules.c,
func udev_rule_apply_token_to_event,
switch case TK_M_PROGRAM if r != 0 (nonzero exit status):
return token->op == OP_NOMATCH;
switch case TK_M_PROGRAM if r == 0 (zero exit status):
return token->op == OP_MATCH;
func retval 0 => key is considered to have matched
func retval 1 => key is considered to have NOT matched
[2]
udev,
file src/udev/udev-rules.c,
func parse_token,
at func start:
bool is_match = IN_SET(op, OP_MATCH, OP_NOMATCH);
in else-if case streq(key, "PROGRAM"):
if (!is_match) op = OP_MATCH;
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Gottula <justin@jgottula.com>
Closes #12302
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| cmd | ||
| config | ||
| contrib | ||
| etc | ||
| include | ||
| lib | ||
| man | ||
| module | ||
| rpm | ||
| scripts | ||
| tests | ||
| udev | ||
| .editorconfig | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| .gitmodules | ||
| AUTHORS | ||
| autogen.sh | ||
| CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md | ||
| configure.ac | ||
| copy-builtin | ||
| COPYRIGHT | ||
| LICENSE | ||
| Makefile.am | ||
| META | ||
| NEWS | ||
| NOTICE | ||
| README.md | ||
| RELEASES.md | ||
| TEST | ||
| zfs.release.in | ||
OpenZFS is an advanced file system and volume manager which was originally developed for Solaris and is now maintained by the OpenZFS community. This repository contains the code for running OpenZFS on Linux and FreeBSD.
Official Resources
- Documentation - for using and developing this repo
- ZoL Site - Linux release info & links
- Mailing lists
- OpenZFS site - for conference videos and info on other platforms (illumos, OSX, Windows, etc)
Installation
Full documentation for installing OpenZFS on your favorite operating system can be found at the Getting Started Page.
Contribute & Develop
We have a separate document with contribution guidelines.
We have a Code of Conduct.
Release
OpenZFS is released under a CDDL license.
For more details see the NOTICE, LICENSE and COPYRIGHT files; UCRL-CODE-235197
Supported Kernels
- The
METAfile contains the officially recognized supported Linux kernel versions. - Supported FreeBSD versions are any supported branches and releases starting from 12.2-RELEASE.