mirror_zfs/etc/init.d
James Lee 33df62d052 zfs-import: Perform verbatim import using cache file
This change modifies the import service to use the default cache file
to perform a verbatim import of pools at boot.  This fixes code that
searches all devices and imported all visible pools.

Using the cache file is in keeping with the way ZFS has always worked,
how Solaris, Illumos, FreeBSD, and systemd performs imports, and is how
it is written in the man page (zpool(1M,8)):

    All pools  in  this  cache  are  automatically imported when the
    system boots.

Importantly, the cache contains important information for importing
multipath devices, and helps control which pools get imported in more
dynamic environments like SANs, which may have thousands of visible
and constantly changing pools, which the ZFS_POOL_EXCEPTIONS variable
is not equipped to handle.  Verbatim imports prevent rogue pools from
being automatically imported and mounted where they shouldn't be.

The change also stops the service from exporting pools at shutdown.
Exporting pools is only meant to be performed explicitly by the
administrator of the system.

The old behavior of searching and importing all visible pools is
preserved and can be switched on by heeding the warning and toggling
the ZPOOL_IMPORT_ALL_VISIBLE variable in /etc/default/zfs.

Signed-off-by: James Lee <jlee@thestaticvoid.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3777
Closes #3526
2015-10-13 10:37:05 -07:00
..
.gitignore Base init scripts for SYSV systems 2015-05-28 14:14:53 -07:00
Makefile.am Support parallel build trees (VPATH builds) 2015-07-17 13:42:51 -07:00
README.md Init script fixes 2015-09-29 11:42:24 -07:00
zfs-functions.in Init script fixes 2015-09-29 11:42:24 -07:00
zfs-import.in zfs-import: Perform verbatim import using cache file 2015-10-13 10:37:05 -07:00
zfs-mount.in Init script fixes 2015-09-29 11:42:24 -07:00
zfs-share.in Init script fixes 2015-09-29 11:42:24 -07:00
zfs-zed.in Add extra_started_commands because reload function is not default 2015-09-22 16:03:50 -07:00
zfs.in zfs-import: Perform verbatim import using cache file 2015-10-13 10:37:05 -07:00

DESCRIPTION These script were written with the primary intention of being portable and usable on as many systems as possible.

This is, in practice, usually not possible. But the intention is there. And it is a good one.

They have been tested successfully on:

* Debian GNU/Linux Wheezy
* Debian GNU/Linux Jessie
* Ubuntu Trusty
* CentOS 6.0
* CentOS 6.6
* Gentoo

SUPPORT If you find that they don't work for your platform, please report this at the ZFS On Linux issue tracker at https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/issues.

Please include:

* Distribution name
* Distribution version
* Where to find an install CD image
* Architecture

If you have code to share that fixes the problem, that is much better. But please remember to try your best keep portability in mind. If you suspect that what you're writing/modifying won't work on anything else than your distribution, please make sure to put that code in appropriate if/else/fi code.

It currently MUST be bash (or fully compatible) for this to work.

If you're making your own distribution and you want the scripts to work on that, the biggest problem you'll (probably) have is the part at the beginning of the "zfs-functions.in" file which sets up the logging output.

INSTALLING INIT SCRIPT LINKS To setup the init script links in /etc/rc?.d manually on a Debian GNU/Linux (or derived) system, run the following commands (the order is important!):

update-rc.d zfs-import start 07 S .       stop 07 0 1 6 .
update-rc.d zfs-mount  start 02 2 3 4 5 . stop 06 0 1 6 .
update-rc.d zfs-zed    start 07 2 3 4 5 . stop 08 0 1 6 .
update-rc.d zfs-share  start 27 2 3 4 5 . stop 05 0 1 6 .

To do the same on RedHat, Fedora and/or CentOS:

chkconfig zfs-import
chkconfig zfs-mount
chkconfig zfs-zed
chkconfig zfs-share

On Gentoo:

rc-update add zfs-import boot
rc-update add zfs-mount boot
rc-update add zfs-zed default
rc-update add zfs-share default

The idea here is to make sure all of the ZFS filesystems, including possibly separate datasets like /var, are mounted before anything else is started.

Then, ZED, which depends on /var, can be started. It will consume and act on events that occurred before it started. ZED may also play a role in sharing filesystems in the future, so it is important to start before the 'share' service.

Finally, we share filesystems configured with the share* property.