mirror_zfs/include/sys/arc_impl.h
Prakash Surya ca0bf58d65 Illumos 5497 - lock contention on arcs_mtx
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@richardelling.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

Porting notes and other significant code changes:

The illumos 5368 patch (ARC should cache more metadata), which
was never picked up by ZoL, is mostly reverted by this patch.

Since ZoL relies on the kernel asynchronously calling the shrinker to
actually reap memory, the shrinker wakes up arc_reclaim_waiters_cv every
time it runs.

The arc_adapt_thread() function no longer calls arc_do_user_evicts()
since the newly-added arc_user_evicts_thread() calls it periodically.

Notable conflicting ZoL commits which conflicted with this patch or
whose effects are either duplicated or un-done by this patch:

    302f753 - Integrate ARC more tightly with Linux
    39e055c - Adjust arc_p based on "bytes" in arc_shrink
    f521ce1 - Allow "arc_p" to drop to zero or grow to "arc_c"
    77765b5 - Remove "arc_meta_used" from arc_adjust calculation
    94520ca - Prune metadata from ghost lists in arc_adjust_meta

Trace support for multilist_insert() and multilist_remove() has been
added and produces the following output:

    fio-12498 [077] .... 112936.448324: zfs_multilist__insert: ml { offset 240 numsublists 80 sublistidx 63 }
    fio-12498 [077] .... 112936.448347: zfs_multilist__remove: ml { offset 240 numsublists 80 sublistidx 29 }

The following arcstats have been removed:

    recycle_miss - Used by arcstat.py and arc_summary.py, both of which
    have been updated appropriately.

    l2_writes_hdr_miss

The following arcstats have been added:

    evict_not_enough - Number of times arc_evict_state() was unable to
    evict enough buffers to reach its target amount.

    evict_l2_skip - Number of times arc_evict_hdr() skipped eviction
    because it was being written to the l2arc.

    l2_writes_lock_retry - Replaces l2_writes_hdr_miss.  Number of times
    l2arc_write_done() failed to acquire hash_lock (and re-tries).

    arc_meta_min - Shows the value of the zfs_arc_meta_min module
    parameter (see below).

The "index" column of the "dbuf" kstat has been removed since it doesn't
have a direct analog in the new multilist scheme.  Additional multilist-
related stats could be added in the future but would likely require
extensions to the mulilist API.

The following module parameters have been added:

    zfs_arc_evict_batch_limit - Number of ARC headers to free per sub-list
    before moving on to the next sub-list.

    zfs_arc_meta_min - Enforce a floor on the amount of metadata in
    the ARC.

    zfs_arc_num_sublists_per_state - Number of multilist sub-lists per
    ARC state.

    zfs_arc_overflow_shift - Controls amount by which the ARC must exceed
    the target size to be considered "overflowing".

Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov
2015-06-11 10:27:25 -07:00

228 lines
7.5 KiB
C

/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2013 by Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2013 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#ifndef _SYS_ARC_IMPL_H
#define _SYS_ARC_IMPL_H
#include <sys/arc.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*
* Note that buffers can be in one of 6 states:
* ARC_anon - anonymous (discussed below)
* ARC_mru - recently used, currently cached
* ARC_mru_ghost - recentely used, no longer in cache
* ARC_mfu - frequently used, currently cached
* ARC_mfu_ghost - frequently used, no longer in cache
* ARC_l2c_only - exists in L2ARC but not other states
* When there are no active references to the buffer, they are
* are linked onto a list in one of these arc states. These are
* the only buffers that can be evicted or deleted. Within each
* state there are multiple lists, one for meta-data and one for
* non-meta-data. Meta-data (indirect blocks, blocks of dnodes,
* etc.) is tracked separately so that it can be managed more
* explicitly: favored over data, limited explicitly.
*
* Anonymous buffers are buffers that are not associated with
* a DVA. These are buffers that hold dirty block copies
* before they are written to stable storage. By definition,
* they are "ref'd" and are considered part of arc_mru
* that cannot be freed. Generally, they will aquire a DVA
* as they are written and migrate onto the arc_mru list.
*
* The ARC_l2c_only state is for buffers that are in the second
* level ARC but no longer in any of the ARC_m* lists. The second
* level ARC itself may also contain buffers that are in any of
* the ARC_m* states - meaning that a buffer can exist in two
* places. The reason for the ARC_l2c_only state is to keep the
* buffer header in the hash table, so that reads that hit the
* second level ARC benefit from these fast lookups.
*/
typedef struct arc_state {
/*
* list of evictable buffers
*/
multilist_t arcs_list[ARC_BUFC_NUMTYPES];
/*
* total amount of evictable data in this state
*/
uint64_t arcs_lsize[ARC_BUFC_NUMTYPES];
/*
* total amount of data in this state; this includes: evictable,
* non-evictable, ARC_BUFC_DATA, and ARC_BUFC_METADATA.
*/
uint64_t arcs_size;
/*
* supports the "dbufs" kstat
*/
arc_state_type_t arcs_state;
} arc_state_t;
typedef struct arc_callback arc_callback_t;
struct arc_callback {
void *acb_private;
arc_done_func_t *acb_done;
arc_buf_t *acb_buf;
zio_t *acb_zio_dummy;
arc_callback_t *acb_next;
};
typedef struct arc_write_callback arc_write_callback_t;
struct arc_write_callback {
void *awcb_private;
arc_done_func_t *awcb_ready;
arc_done_func_t *awcb_physdone;
arc_done_func_t *awcb_done;
arc_buf_t *awcb_buf;
};
/*
* ARC buffers are separated into multiple structs as a memory saving measure:
* - Common fields struct, always defined, and embedded within it:
* - L2-only fields, always allocated but undefined when not in L2ARC
* - L1-only fields, only allocated when in L1ARC
*
* Buffer in L1 Buffer only in L2
* +------------------------+ +------------------------+
* | arc_buf_hdr_t | | arc_buf_hdr_t |
* | | | |
* | | | |
* | | | |
* +------------------------+ +------------------------+
* | l2arc_buf_hdr_t | | l2arc_buf_hdr_t |
* | (undefined if L1-only) | | |
* +------------------------+ +------------------------+
* | l1arc_buf_hdr_t |
* | |
* | |
* | |
* | |
* +------------------------+
*
* Because it's possible for the L2ARC to become extremely large, we can wind
* up eating a lot of memory in L2ARC buffer headers, so the size of a header
* is minimized by only allocating the fields necessary for an L1-cached buffer
* when a header is actually in the L1 cache. The sub-headers (l1arc_buf_hdr and
* l2arc_buf_hdr) are embedded rather than allocated separately to save a couple
* words in pointers. arc_hdr_realloc() is used to switch a header between
* these two allocation states.
*/
typedef struct l1arc_buf_hdr {
kmutex_t b_freeze_lock;
arc_buf_t *b_buf;
uint32_t b_datacnt;
/* for waiting on writes to complete */
kcondvar_t b_cv;
/* protected by arc state mutex */
arc_state_t *b_state;
multilist_node_t b_arc_node;
/* updated atomically */
clock_t b_arc_access;
uint32_t b_mru_hits;
uint32_t b_mru_ghost_hits;
uint32_t b_mfu_hits;
uint32_t b_mfu_ghost_hits;
uint32_t b_l2_hits;
/* self protecting */
refcount_t b_refcnt;
arc_callback_t *b_acb;
/* temporary buffer holder for in-flight compressed data */
void *b_tmp_cdata;
} l1arc_buf_hdr_t;
typedef struct l2arc_dev {
vdev_t *l2ad_vdev; /* vdev */
spa_t *l2ad_spa; /* spa */
uint64_t l2ad_hand; /* next write location */
uint64_t l2ad_start; /* first addr on device */
uint64_t l2ad_end; /* last addr on device */
uint64_t l2ad_evict; /* last addr eviction reached */
boolean_t l2ad_first; /* first sweep through */
boolean_t l2ad_writing; /* currently writing */
kmutex_t l2ad_mtx; /* lock for buffer list */
list_t l2ad_buflist; /* buffer list */
list_node_t l2ad_node; /* device list node */
} l2arc_dev_t;
typedef struct l2arc_buf_hdr {
/* protected by arc_buf_hdr mutex */
l2arc_dev_t *b_dev; /* L2ARC device */
uint64_t b_daddr; /* disk address, offset byte */
/* real alloc'd buffer size depending on b_compress applied */
uint32_t b_hits;
int32_t b_asize;
list_node_t b_l2node;
} l2arc_buf_hdr_t;
typedef struct l2arc_write_callback {
l2arc_dev_t *l2wcb_dev; /* device info */
arc_buf_hdr_t *l2wcb_head; /* head of write buflist */
} l2arc_write_callback_t;
struct arc_buf_hdr {
/* protected by hash lock */
dva_t b_dva;
uint64_t b_birth;
/*
* Even though this checksum is only set/verified when a buffer is in
* the L1 cache, it needs to be in the set of common fields because it
* must be preserved from the time before a buffer is written out to
* L2ARC until after it is read back in.
*/
zio_cksum_t *b_freeze_cksum;
arc_buf_hdr_t *b_hash_next;
arc_flags_t b_flags;
/* immutable */
int32_t b_size;
uint64_t b_spa;
/* L2ARC fields. Undefined when not in L2ARC. */
l2arc_buf_hdr_t b_l2hdr;
/* L1ARC fields. Undefined when in l2arc_only state */
l1arc_buf_hdr_t b_l1hdr;
};
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _SYS_ARC_IMPL_H */