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This patch adds a new top-level vdev type called dRAID, which stands
for Distributed parity RAID. This pool configuration allows all dRAID
vdevs to participate when rebuilding to a distributed hot spare device.
This can substantially reduce the total time required to restore full
parity to pool with a failed device.
A dRAID pool can be created using the new top-level `draid` type.
Like `raidz`, the desired redundancy is specified after the type:
`draid[1,2,3]`. No additional information is required to create the
pool and reasonable default values will be chosen based on the number
of child vdevs in the dRAID vdev.
zpool create <pool> draid[1,2,3] <vdevs...>
Unlike raidz, additional optional dRAID configuration values can be
provided as part of the draid type as colon separated values. This
allows administrators to fully specify a layout for either performance
or capacity reasons. The supported options include:
zpool create <pool> \
draid[<parity>][:<data>d][:<children>c][:<spares>s] \
<vdevs...>
- draid[parity] - Parity level (default 1)
- draid[:<data>d] - Data devices per group (default 8)
- draid[:<children>c] - Expected number of child vdevs
- draid[:<spares>s] - Distributed hot spares (default 0)
Abbreviated example `zpool status` output for a 68 disk dRAID pool
with two distributed spares using special allocation classes.
```
pool: tank
state: ONLINE
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
slag7 ONLINE 0 0 0
draid2:8d:68c:2s-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
L0 ONLINE 0 0 0
L1 ONLINE 0 0 0
...
U25 ONLINE 0 0 0
U26 ONLINE 0 0 0
spare-53 ONLINE 0 0 0
U27 ONLINE 0 0 0
draid2-0-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
U28 ONLINE 0 0 0
U29 ONLINE 0 0 0
...
U42 ONLINE 0 0 0
U43 ONLINE 0 0 0
special
mirror-1 ONLINE 0 0 0
L5 ONLINE 0 0 0
U5 ONLINE 0 0 0
mirror-2 ONLINE 0 0 0
L6 ONLINE 0 0 0
U6 ONLINE 0 0 0
spares
draid2-0-0 INUSE currently in use
draid2-0-1 AVAIL
```
When adding test coverage for the new dRAID vdev type the following
options were added to the ztest command. These options are leverages
by zloop.sh to test a wide range of dRAID configurations.
-K draid|raidz|random - kind of RAID to test
-D <value> - dRAID data drives per group
-S <value> - dRAID distributed hot spares
-R <value> - RAID parity (raidz or dRAID)
The zpool_create, zpool_import, redundancy, replacement and fault
test groups have all been updated provide test coverage for the
dRAID feature.
Co-authored-by: Isaac Huang <he.huang@intel.com>
Co-authored-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@cray.com>
Co-authored-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@cray.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #10102
137 lines
4.0 KiB
C
137 lines
4.0 KiB
C
/*
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* CDDL HEADER START
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*
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* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
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* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
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* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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*
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* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
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* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
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* and limitations under the License.
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*
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* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
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* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
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* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
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* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
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* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
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*
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* CDDL HEADER END
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*/
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2011, 2018 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (c) 2013 by Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (c) 2013, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation.
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*/
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#ifndef _ZFEATURE_COMMON_H
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#define _ZFEATURE_COMMON_H
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#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
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#include <sys/inttypes.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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struct zfeature_info;
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typedef enum spa_feature {
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SPA_FEATURE_NONE = -1,
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SPA_FEATURE_ASYNC_DESTROY,
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SPA_FEATURE_EMPTY_BPOBJ,
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SPA_FEATURE_LZ4_COMPRESS,
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SPA_FEATURE_MULTI_VDEV_CRASH_DUMP,
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SPA_FEATURE_SPACEMAP_HISTOGRAM,
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SPA_FEATURE_ENABLED_TXG,
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SPA_FEATURE_HOLE_BIRTH,
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SPA_FEATURE_EXTENSIBLE_DATASET,
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SPA_FEATURE_EMBEDDED_DATA,
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SPA_FEATURE_BOOKMARKS,
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SPA_FEATURE_FS_SS_LIMIT,
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SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS,
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SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_DNODE,
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SPA_FEATURE_SHA512,
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SPA_FEATURE_SKEIN,
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#if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
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SPA_FEATURE_EDONR,
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#endif
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SPA_FEATURE_USEROBJ_ACCOUNTING,
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SPA_FEATURE_ENCRYPTION,
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SPA_FEATURE_PROJECT_QUOTA,
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SPA_FEATURE_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
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SPA_FEATURE_OBSOLETE_COUNTS,
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SPA_FEATURE_POOL_CHECKPOINT,
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SPA_FEATURE_SPACEMAP_V2,
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SPA_FEATURE_ALLOCATION_CLASSES,
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SPA_FEATURE_RESILVER_DEFER,
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SPA_FEATURE_BOOKMARK_V2,
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SPA_FEATURE_REDACTION_BOOKMARKS,
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SPA_FEATURE_REDACTED_DATASETS,
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SPA_FEATURE_BOOKMARK_WRITTEN,
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SPA_FEATURE_LOG_SPACEMAP,
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SPA_FEATURE_LIVELIST,
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SPA_FEATURE_DEVICE_REBUILD,
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SPA_FEATURE_ZSTD_COMPRESS,
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SPA_FEATURE_DRAID,
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SPA_FEATURES
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} spa_feature_t;
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#define SPA_FEATURE_DISABLED (-1ULL)
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typedef enum zfeature_flags {
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/* Can open pool readonly even if this feature is not supported. */
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ZFEATURE_FLAG_READONLY_COMPAT = (1 << 0),
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/*
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* Is this feature necessary to load the pool? i.e. do we need this
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* feature to read the full feature list out of the MOS?
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*/
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ZFEATURE_FLAG_MOS = (1 << 1),
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/* Activate this feature at the same time it is enabled. */
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ZFEATURE_FLAG_ACTIVATE_ON_ENABLE = (1 << 2),
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/* Each dataset has a field set if it has ever used this feature. */
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ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET = (1 << 3)
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} zfeature_flags_t;
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typedef enum zfeature_type {
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ZFEATURE_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
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ZFEATURE_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY,
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ZFEATURE_NUM_TYPES
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} zfeature_type_t;
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typedef struct zfeature_info {
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spa_feature_t fi_feature;
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const char *fi_uname; /* User-facing feature name */
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const char *fi_guid; /* On-disk feature identifier */
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const char *fi_desc; /* Feature description */
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zfeature_flags_t fi_flags;
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boolean_t fi_zfs_mod_supported; /* supported by running zfs module */
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zfeature_type_t fi_type; /* Only relevant for PER_DATASET features */
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/* array of dependencies, terminated by SPA_FEATURE_NONE */
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const spa_feature_t *fi_depends;
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} zfeature_info_t;
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typedef int (zfeature_func_t)(zfeature_info_t *, void *);
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#define ZFS_FEATURE_DEBUG
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extern zfeature_info_t spa_feature_table[SPA_FEATURES];
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extern boolean_t zfeature_is_valid_guid(const char *);
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extern boolean_t zfeature_is_supported(const char *);
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extern int zfeature_lookup_guid(const char *, spa_feature_t *);
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extern int zfeature_lookup_name(const char *, spa_feature_t *);
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extern boolean_t zfeature_depends_on(spa_feature_t, spa_feature_t);
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extern void zpool_feature_init(void);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* _ZFEATURE_COMMON_H */
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