mirror_zfs/cmd/arcstat/arcstat
Brian Behlendorf 6e72a5b9b6 pyzfs: python3 support (build system)
Almost all of the Python code in the respository has been updated
to be compatibile with Python 2.6, Python 3.4, or newer.  The only
exceptions are arc_summery3.py which requires Python 3, and pyzfs
which requires at least Python 2.7.  This allows us to maintain a
single version of the code and support most default versions of
python.  This change does the following:

* Sets the default shebang for all Python scripts to python3.  If
  only Python 2 is available, then at install time scripts which
  are compatible with Python 2 will have their shebangs replaced
  with /usr/bin/python.  This is done for compatibility until
  Python 2 goes end of life.  Since only the installed versions
  are changed this means Python 3 must be installed on the system
  for test-runner when testing in-tree.

* Added --with-python=<2|3|3.4,etc> configure option which sets
  the PYTHON environment variable to target a specific python
  version.  By default the newest installed version of Python
  will be used or the preferred distribution version when
  creating pacakges.

* Fixed --enable-pyzfs configure checks so they are run when
  --enable-pyzfs=check and --enable-pyzfs=yes.

* Enabled pyzfs for Python 3.4 and newer, which is now supported.

* Renamed pyzfs package to python<VERSION>-pyzfs and updated to
  install in the appropriate site location.  For example, when
  building with --with-python=3.4 a python34-pyzfs will be
  created which installs in /usr/lib/python3.4/site-packages/.

* Renamed the following python scripts according to the Fedora
  guidance for packaging utilities in /bin

  - dbufstat.py     -> dbufstat
  - arcstat.py      -> arcstat
  - arc_summary.py  -> arc_summary
  - arc_summary3.py -> arc_summary3

* Updated python-cffi package name.  On CentOS 6, CentOS 7, and
  Amazon Linux it's called python-cffi, not python2-cffi.  For
  Python3 it's called python3-cffi or python3x-cffi.

* Install one version of arc_summary.  Depending on the version
  of Python available install either arc_summary2 or arc_summary3
  as arc_summary.  The user output is only slightly different.

Reviewed-by: John Ramsden <johnramsden@riseup.net>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8096
2019-01-06 10:39:41 -08:00

471 lines
13 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/python3
#
# Print out ZFS ARC Statistics exported via kstat(1)
# For a definition of fields, or usage, use arctstat.pl -v
#
# This script is a fork of the original arcstat.pl (0.1) by
# Neelakanth Nadgir, originally published on his Sun blog on
# 09/18/2007
# http://blogs.sun.com/realneel/entry/zfs_arc_statistics
#
# This version aims to improve upon the original by adding features
# and fixing bugs as needed. This version is maintained by
# Mike Harsch and is hosted in a public open source repository:
# http://github.com/mharsch/arcstat
#
# Comments, Questions, or Suggestions are always welcome.
# Contact the maintainer at ( mike at harschsystems dot com )
#
# CDDL HEADER START
#
# The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
# Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
# (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License.
#
# You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
# or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions
# and limitations under the License.
#
# When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
# file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
# If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
# fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
# information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
#
# CDDL HEADER END
#
#
# Fields have a fixed width. Every interval, we fill the "v"
# hash with its corresponding value (v[field]=value) using calculate().
# @hdr is the array of fields that needs to be printed, so we
# just iterate over this array and print the values using our pretty printer.
#
# This script must remain compatible with Python 2.6+ and Python 3.4+.
#
import sys
import time
import getopt
import re
import copy
from decimal import Decimal
from signal import signal, SIGINT, SIGWINCH, SIG_DFL
cols = {
# HDR: [Size, Scale, Description]
"time": [8, -1, "Time"],
"hits": [4, 1000, "ARC reads per second"],
"miss": [4, 1000, "ARC misses per second"],
"read": [4, 1000, "Total ARC accesses per second"],
"hit%": [4, 100, "ARC Hit percentage"],
"miss%": [5, 100, "ARC miss percentage"],
"dhit": [4, 1000, "Demand hits per second"],
"dmis": [4, 1000, "Demand misses per second"],
"dh%": [3, 100, "Demand hit percentage"],
"dm%": [3, 100, "Demand miss percentage"],
"phit": [4, 1000, "Prefetch hits per second"],
"pmis": [4, 1000, "Prefetch misses per second"],
"ph%": [3, 100, "Prefetch hits percentage"],
"pm%": [3, 100, "Prefetch miss percentage"],
"mhit": [4, 1000, "Metadata hits per second"],
"mmis": [4, 1000, "Metadata misses per second"],
"mread": [5, 1000, "Metadata accesses per second"],
"mh%": [3, 100, "Metadata hit percentage"],
"mm%": [3, 100, "Metadata miss percentage"],
"arcsz": [5, 1024, "ARC Size"],
"c": [4, 1024, "ARC Target Size"],
"mfu": [4, 1000, "MFU List hits per second"],
"mru": [4, 1000, "MRU List hits per second"],
"mfug": [4, 1000, "MFU Ghost List hits per second"],
"mrug": [4, 1000, "MRU Ghost List hits per second"],
"eskip": [5, 1000, "evict_skip per second"],
"mtxmis": [6, 1000, "mutex_miss per second"],
"dread": [5, 1000, "Demand accesses per second"],
"pread": [5, 1000, "Prefetch accesses per second"],
"l2hits": [6, 1000, "L2ARC hits per second"],
"l2miss": [6, 1000, "L2ARC misses per second"],
"l2read": [6, 1000, "Total L2ARC accesses per second"],
"l2hit%": [6, 100, "L2ARC access hit percentage"],
"l2miss%": [7, 100, "L2ARC access miss percentage"],
"l2asize": [7, 1024, "Actual (compressed) size of the L2ARC"],
"l2size": [6, 1024, "Size of the L2ARC"],
"l2bytes": [7, 1024, "bytes read per second from the L2ARC"],
"grow": [4, 1000, "ARC Grow disabled"],
"need": [4, 1024, "ARC Reclaim need"],
"free": [4, 1024, "ARC Free memory"],
}
v = {}
hdr = ["time", "read", "miss", "miss%", "dmis", "dm%", "pmis", "pm%", "mmis",
"mm%", "arcsz", "c"]
xhdr = ["time", "mfu", "mru", "mfug", "mrug", "eskip", "mtxmis", "dread",
"pread", "read"]
sint = 1 # Default interval is 1 second
count = 1 # Default count is 1
hdr_intr = 20 # Print header every 20 lines of output
opfile = None
sep = " " # Default separator is 2 spaces
version = "0.4"
l2exist = False
cmd = ("Usage: arcstat [-hvx] [-f fields] [-o file] [-s string] [interval "
"[count]]\n")
cur = {}
d = {}
out = None
kstat = None
def detailed_usage():
sys.stderr.write("%s\n" % cmd)
sys.stderr.write("Field definitions are as follows:\n")
for key in cols:
sys.stderr.write("%11s : %s\n" % (key, cols[key][2]))
sys.stderr.write("\n")
sys.exit(0)
def usage():
sys.stderr.write("%s\n" % cmd)
sys.stderr.write("\t -h : Print this help message\n")
sys.stderr.write("\t -v : List all possible field headers and definitions"
"\n")
sys.stderr.write("\t -x : Print extended stats\n")
sys.stderr.write("\t -f : Specify specific fields to print (see -v)\n")
sys.stderr.write("\t -o : Redirect output to the specified file\n")
sys.stderr.write("\t -s : Override default field separator with custom "
"character or string\n")
sys.stderr.write("\nExamples:\n")
sys.stderr.write("\tarcstat -o /tmp/a.log 2 10\n")
sys.stderr.write("\tarcstat -s \",\" -o /tmp/a.log 2 10\n")
sys.stderr.write("\tarcstat -v\n")
sys.stderr.write("\tarcstat -f time,hit%,dh%,ph%,mh% 1\n")
sys.stderr.write("\n")
sys.exit(1)
def kstat_update():
global kstat
k = [line.strip() for line in open('/proc/spl/kstat/zfs/arcstats')]
if not k:
sys.exit(1)
del k[0:2]
kstat = {}
for s in k:
if not s:
continue
name, unused, value = s.split()
kstat[name] = Decimal(value)
def snap_stats():
global cur
global kstat
prev = copy.deepcopy(cur)
kstat_update()
cur = kstat
for key in cur:
if re.match(key, "class"):
continue
if key in prev:
d[key] = cur[key] - prev[key]
else:
d[key] = cur[key]
def prettynum(sz, scale, num=0):
suffix = [' ', 'K', 'M', 'G', 'T', 'P', 'E', 'Z']
index = 0
save = 0
# Special case for date field
if scale == -1:
return "%s" % num
# Rounding error, return 0
elif 0 < num < 1:
num = 0
while num > scale and index < 5:
save = num
num = num / scale
index += 1
if index == 0:
return "%*d" % (sz, num)
if (save / scale) < 10:
return "%*.1f%s" % (sz - 1, num, suffix[index])
else:
return "%*d%s" % (sz - 1, num, suffix[index])
def print_values():
global hdr
global sep
global v
for col in hdr:
sys.stdout.write("%s%s" % (
prettynum(cols[col][0], cols[col][1], v[col]),
sep
))
sys.stdout.write("\n")
sys.stdout.flush()
def print_header():
global hdr
global sep
for col in hdr:
sys.stdout.write("%*s%s" % (cols[col][0], col, sep))
sys.stdout.write("\n")
def get_terminal_lines():
try:
import fcntl
import termios
import struct
data = fcntl.ioctl(sys.stdout.fileno(), termios.TIOCGWINSZ, '1234')
sz = struct.unpack('hh', data)
return sz[0]
except Exception:
pass
def update_hdr_intr():
global hdr_intr
lines = get_terminal_lines()
if lines and lines > 3:
hdr_intr = lines - 3
def resize_handler(signum, frame):
update_hdr_intr()
def init():
global sint
global count
global hdr
global xhdr
global opfile
global sep
global out
global l2exist
desired_cols = None
xflag = False
hflag = False
vflag = False
i = 1
try:
opts, args = getopt.getopt(
sys.argv[1:],
"xo:hvs:f:",
[
"extended",
"outfile",
"help",
"verbose",
"separator",
"columns"
]
)
except getopt.error as msg:
sys.stderr.write("Error: %s\n" % str(msg))
usage()
opts = None
for opt, arg in opts:
if opt in ('-x', '--extended'):
xflag = True
if opt in ('-o', '--outfile'):
opfile = arg
i += 1
if opt in ('-h', '--help'):
hflag = True
if opt in ('-v', '--verbose'):
vflag = True
if opt in ('-s', '--separator'):
sep = arg
i += 1
if opt in ('-f', '--columns'):
desired_cols = arg
i += 1
i += 1
argv = sys.argv[i:]
sint = Decimal(argv[0]) if argv else sint
count = int(argv[1]) if len(argv) > 1 else count
if len(argv) > 1:
sint = Decimal(argv[0])
count = int(argv[1])
elif len(argv) > 0:
sint = Decimal(argv[0])
count = 0
if hflag or (xflag and desired_cols):
usage()
if vflag:
detailed_usage()
if xflag:
hdr = xhdr
update_hdr_intr()
# check if L2ARC exists
snap_stats()
l2_size = cur.get("l2_size")
if l2_size:
l2exist = True
if desired_cols:
hdr = desired_cols.split(",")
invalid = []
incompat = []
for ele in hdr:
if ele not in cols:
invalid.append(ele)
elif not l2exist and ele.startswith("l2"):
sys.stdout.write("No L2ARC Here\n%s\n" % ele)
incompat.append(ele)
if len(invalid) > 0:
sys.stderr.write("Invalid column definition! -- %s\n" % invalid)
usage()
if len(incompat) > 0:
sys.stderr.write("Incompatible field specified! -- %s\n" %
incompat)
usage()
if opfile:
try:
out = open(opfile, "w")
sys.stdout = out
except IOError:
sys.stderr.write("Cannot open %s for writing\n" % opfile)
sys.exit(1)
def calculate():
global d
global v
global l2exist
v = dict()
v["time"] = time.strftime("%H:%M:%S", time.localtime())
v["hits"] = d["hits"] / sint
v["miss"] = d["misses"] / sint
v["read"] = v["hits"] + v["miss"]
v["hit%"] = 100 * v["hits"] / v["read"] if v["read"] > 0 else 0
v["miss%"] = 100 - v["hit%"] if v["read"] > 0 else 0
v["dhit"] = (d["demand_data_hits"] + d["demand_metadata_hits"]) / sint
v["dmis"] = (d["demand_data_misses"] + d["demand_metadata_misses"]) / sint
v["dread"] = v["dhit"] + v["dmis"]
v["dh%"] = 100 * v["dhit"] / v["dread"] if v["dread"] > 0 else 0
v["dm%"] = 100 - v["dh%"] if v["dread"] > 0 else 0
v["phit"] = (d["prefetch_data_hits"] + d["prefetch_metadata_hits"]) / sint
v["pmis"] = (d["prefetch_data_misses"] +
d["prefetch_metadata_misses"]) / sint
v["pread"] = v["phit"] + v["pmis"]
v["ph%"] = 100 * v["phit"] / v["pread"] if v["pread"] > 0 else 0
v["pm%"] = 100 - v["ph%"] if v["pread"] > 0 else 0
v["mhit"] = (d["prefetch_metadata_hits"] +
d["demand_metadata_hits"]) / sint
v["mmis"] = (d["prefetch_metadata_misses"] +
d["demand_metadata_misses"]) / sint
v["mread"] = v["mhit"] + v["mmis"]
v["mh%"] = 100 * v["mhit"] / v["mread"] if v["mread"] > 0 else 0
v["mm%"] = 100 - v["mh%"] if v["mread"] > 0 else 0
v["arcsz"] = cur["size"]
v["c"] = cur["c"]
v["mfu"] = d["mfu_hits"] / sint
v["mru"] = d["mru_hits"] / sint
v["mrug"] = d["mru_ghost_hits"] / sint
v["mfug"] = d["mfu_ghost_hits"] / sint
v["eskip"] = d["evict_skip"] / sint
v["mtxmis"] = d["mutex_miss"] / sint
if l2exist:
v["l2hits"] = d["l2_hits"] / sint
v["l2miss"] = d["l2_misses"] / sint
v["l2read"] = v["l2hits"] + v["l2miss"]
v["l2hit%"] = 100 * v["l2hits"] / v["l2read"] if v["l2read"] > 0 else 0
v["l2miss%"] = 100 - v["l2hit%"] if v["l2read"] > 0 else 0
v["l2asize"] = cur["l2_asize"]
v["l2size"] = cur["l2_size"]
v["l2bytes"] = d["l2_read_bytes"] / sint
v["grow"] = 0 if cur["arc_no_grow"] else 1
v["need"] = cur["arc_need_free"]
v["free"] = cur["arc_sys_free"]
def main():
global sint
global count
global hdr_intr
i = 0
count_flag = 0
init()
if count > 0:
count_flag = 1
signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL)
signal(SIGWINCH, resize_handler)
while True:
if i == 0:
print_header()
snap_stats()
calculate()
print_values()
if count_flag == 1:
if count <= 1:
break
count -= 1
i = 0 if i >= hdr_intr else i + 1
time.sleep(sint)
if out:
out.close()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()