mirror_zfs/tests/zfs-tests/cmd
Rob N d0aa9dbccf
Use memset to zero stack allocations containing unions
C99 6.7.8.17 says that when an undesignated initialiser is used, only
the first element of a union is initialised. If the first element is not
the largest within the union, how the remaining space is initialised is
up to the compiler.

GCC extends the initialiser to the entire union, while Clang treats the
remainder as padding, and so initialises according to whatever
automatic/implicit initialisation rules are currently active.

When Linux is compiled with CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN,
-ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern is added to the kernel CFLAGS. This flag
sets the policy for automatic/implicit initialisation of variables on
the stack.

Taken together, this means that when compiling under
CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN on Clang, the "zero" initialiser will only
zero the first element in a union, and the rest will be filled with a
pattern. This is significant for aes_ctx_t, which in
aes_encrypt_atomic() and aes_decrypt_atomic() is initialised to zero,
but then used as a gcm_ctx_t, which is the fifth element in the union,
and thus gets pattern initialisation. Later, it's assumed to be zero,
resulting in a hang.

As confusing and undiscoverable as it is, by the spec, we are at fault
when we initialise a structure containing a union with the zero
initializer. As such, this commit replaces these uses with an explicit
memset(0).

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16135
Closes #16206
2024-05-24 19:00:29 -07:00
..
checksum Remove unused Edon-R variants 2023-03-14 15:59:58 -07:00
file Handle possible null pointers from malloc/strdup/strndup() 2022-10-06 17:18:40 -07:00
linux_dos_attributes tests: cmd: don't recurse 2022-04-01 17:58:23 -07:00
.gitignore Fix cloning into mmaped and cached file. 2024-01-17 08:51:07 -08:00
badsend.c Handle possible null pointers from malloc/strdup/strndup() 2022-10-06 17:18:40 -07:00
btree_test.c btree: Implement faster binary search algorithm 2023-05-26 10:03:12 -07:00
chg_usr_exec.c Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
clone_mmap_cached.c Fix cloning into mmaped and cached file. 2024-01-17 08:51:07 -08:00
clone_mmap_write.c ZTS: Test for clone, mmap and write for block cloning 2024-01-16 13:15:10 -08:00
clonefile.c fix: variable type with zfs-tests/cmd/clonefile.c 2024-01-17 09:06:14 -08:00
cp_files.c tests: move C test helpers into test cmd 2022-04-01 18:01:39 -07:00
ctime.c Linux 6.7 compat: zfs_setattr fix atime update 2024-01-16 14:01:17 -08:00
devname2devid.c Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
dir_rd_update.c Fix unsafe string operations 2022-09-27 16:47:24 -07:00
dosmode_readonly_write.c FreeBSD: Reduce divergence from in-tree sources 2023-10-09 13:27:18 -07:00
draid.c nvpair: Constify string functions 2023-03-14 15:25:50 -07:00
ereports.c nvpair: Constify string functions 2023-03-14 15:25:50 -07:00
get_diff.c Miscellaneous ZTS fixes 2022-09-29 08:56:42 -07:00
getversion.c tests: cmd: don't recurse 2022-04-01 17:58:23 -07:00
idmap_util.c Support idmapped mount in user namespace 2022-11-08 10:28:56 -08:00
libzfs_input_check.c Use memset to zero stack allocations containing unions 2024-05-24 19:00:29 -07:00
Makefile.am Fix cloning into mmaped and cached file. 2024-01-17 08:51:07 -08:00
mkbusy.c Cleanup: Address Clang's static analyzer's unused code complaints 2022-10-14 13:37:54 -07:00
mkfile.c Fix userspace memory leaks found by Clang Static Analzyer 2022-09-26 17:18:05 -07:00
mkfiles.c Enable -Wwrite-strings 2022-06-29 14:08:54 -07:00
mktree.c Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
mmap_exec.c Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
mmap_libaio.c Fix declarations of non-global variables 2022-10-18 11:05:32 -07:00
mmap_seek.c Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
mmap_sync.c Fix buffered/direct/mmap I/O race 2023-02-23 10:57:24 -08:00
mmapwrite.c ZTS: close in mmapwrite.c 2023-01-06 10:52:08 -08:00
nvlist_to_lua.c nvpair: Constify string functions 2023-03-14 15:25:50 -07:00
readmmap.c readmmap.c: fix building with MUSL libc 2023-08-01 09:01:32 -07:00
rename_dir.c Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
renameat2.c Replace dead opensolaris.org license links 2023-03-14 14:44:01 -07:00
rm_lnkcnt_zero_file.c Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
send_doall.c Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
stride_dd.c Fix multiplication converted to larger type 2022-10-28 09:30:37 -07:00
suid_write_to_file.c Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
threadsappend.c Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
truncate_test.c tests: move C test helpers into test cmd 2022-04-01 18:01:39 -07:00
user_ns_exec.c Cleanup: Address Clang's static analyzer's unused code complaints 2022-10-14 13:37:54 -07:00
xattrtest.c Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
zed_fd_spill-zedlet.c Miscellaneous ZTS fixes 2022-09-29 08:56:42 -07:00
zfs_diff-socket.c Cleanup: Switch to strlcpy from strncpy 2022-09-27 16:35:29 -07:00