mirror_zfs/module/zfs/zcp_iter.c
Matthew Ahrens 2e5dc449c1 OpenZFS 9337 - zfs get all is slow due to uncached metadata
This project's goal is to make read-heavy channel programs and zfs(1m)
administrative commands faster by caching all the metadata that they will
need in the dbuf layer. This will prevent the data from being evicted, so
that any future call to i.e. zfs get all won't have to go to disk (very
much). There are two parts:

The dbuf_metadata_cache. We identify what to put into the cache based on
the object type of each dbuf.  Caching objset properties os
{version,normalization,utf8only,casesensitivity} in the objset_t. The reason
these needed to be cached is that although they are queried frequently,
they aren't stored in a dbuf type which we can easily recognize and cache in
the dbuf layer; instead, we have to explicitly store them. There's already
existing infrastructure for maintaining cached properties in the objset
setup code, so I simply used that.

Performance Testing:

 - Disabled kmem_flags
 - Tuned dbuf_cache_max_bytes very low (128K)
 - Tuned zfs_arc_max very low (64M)

Created test pool with 400 filesystems, and 100 snapshots per filesystem.
Later on in testing, added 600 more filesystems (with no snapshots) to make
sure scaling didn't look different between snapshots and filesystems.

Results:

    | Test                   | Time (trunk / diff) | I/Os (trunk / diff) |
    +------------------------+---------------------+---------------------+
    | zpool import           |     0:05 / 0:06     |    12.9k / 12.9k    |
    | zfs get all (uncached) |     1:36 / 0:53     |    16.7k / 5.7k     |
    | zfs get all (cached)   |     1:36 / 0:51     |    16.0k / 6.0k     |

Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Thomas Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Ported-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9337
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/7dec52f
Closes #7668
2018-07-12 10:49:27 -07:00

520 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
* You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
* 1.0 of the CDDL.
*
* A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
* source. A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
* http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
*/
#include <sys/lua/lua.h>
#include <sys/lua/lauxlib.h>
#include <sys/dmu.h>
#include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
#include <sys/dsl_synctask.h>
#include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
#include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
#include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
#include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
#include <sys/zap.h>
#include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
#include <sys/zcp_prop.h>
#include <sys/zcp.h>
#include "zfs_comutil.h"
typedef int (zcp_list_func_t)(lua_State *);
typedef struct zcp_list_info {
const char *name;
zcp_list_func_t *func;
zcp_list_func_t *gc;
const zcp_arg_t pargs[4];
const zcp_arg_t kwargs[2];
} zcp_list_info_t;
static int
zcp_clones_iter(lua_State *state)
{
int err;
char clonename[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
uint64_t dsobj = lua_tonumber(state, lua_upvalueindex(1));
uint64_t cursor = lua_tonumber(state, lua_upvalueindex(2));
dsl_pool_t *dp = zcp_run_info(state)->zri_pool;
dsl_dataset_t *ds, *clone;
zap_attribute_t za;
zap_cursor_t zc;
err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds);
if (err == ENOENT) {
return (0);
} else if (err != 0) {
return (luaL_error(state,
"unexpected error %d from dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dsobj)",
err));
}
if (dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj == 0) {
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
return (0);
}
zap_cursor_init_serialized(&zc, dp->dp_meta_objset,
dsl_dataset_phys(ds)->ds_next_clones_obj, cursor);
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
err = zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za);
if (err != 0) {
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
if (err != ENOENT) {
return (luaL_error(state,
"unexpected error %d from zap_cursor_retrieve()",
err));
}
return (0);
}
zap_cursor_advance(&zc);
cursor = zap_cursor_serialize(&zc);
zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, za.za_first_integer, FTAG, &clone);
if (err != 0) {
return (luaL_error(state,
"unexpected error %d from "
"dsl_dataset_hold_obj(za_first_integer)", err));
}
dsl_dir_name(clone->ds_dir, clonename);
dsl_dataset_rele(clone, FTAG);
lua_pushnumber(state, cursor);
lua_replace(state, lua_upvalueindex(2));
(void) lua_pushstring(state, clonename);
return (1);
}
static int zcp_clones_list(lua_State *);
static zcp_list_info_t zcp_clones_list_info = {
.name = "clones",
.func = zcp_clones_list,
.gc = NULL,
.pargs = {
{ .za_name = "snapshot", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING},
{NULL, 0}
},
.kwargs = {
{NULL, 0}
}
};
static int
zcp_clones_list(lua_State *state)
{
const char *snapname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
dsl_pool_t *dp = zcp_run_info(state)->zri_pool;
boolean_t issnap;
uint64_t dsobj, cursor;
/*
* zcp_dataset_hold will either successfully return the requested
* dataset or throw a lua error and longjmp out of the zfs.list.clones
* call without returning.
*/
dsl_dataset_t *ds = zcp_dataset_hold(state, dp, snapname, FTAG);
if (ds == NULL)
return (1); /* not reached; zcp_dataset_hold() longjmp'd */
cursor = 0;
issnap = ds->ds_is_snapshot;
dsobj = ds->ds_object;
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
if (!issnap) {
return (zcp_argerror(state, 1, "%s is not a snapshot",
snapname));
}
lua_pushnumber(state, dsobj);
lua_pushnumber(state, cursor);
lua_pushcclosure(state, &zcp_clones_iter, 2);
return (1);
}
static int
zcp_snapshots_iter(lua_State *state)
{
int err;
char snapname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
uint64_t dsobj = lua_tonumber(state, lua_upvalueindex(1));
uint64_t cursor = lua_tonumber(state, lua_upvalueindex(2));
dsl_pool_t *dp = zcp_run_info(state)->zri_pool;
dsl_dataset_t *ds;
objset_t *os;
char *p;
err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds);
if (err != 0) {
return (luaL_error(state,
"unexpected error %d from dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dsobj)",
err));
}
dsl_dataset_name(ds, snapname);
VERIFY3U(sizeof (snapname), >,
strlcat(snapname, "@", sizeof (snapname)));
p = strchr(snapname, '\0');
VERIFY0(dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os));
err = dmu_snapshot_list_next(os,
sizeof (snapname) - (p - snapname), p, NULL, &cursor, NULL);
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
if (err == ENOENT) {
return (0);
} else if (err != 0) {
return (luaL_error(state,
"unexpected error %d from dmu_snapshot_list_next()", err));
}
lua_pushnumber(state, cursor);
lua_replace(state, lua_upvalueindex(2));
(void) lua_pushstring(state, snapname);
return (1);
}
static int zcp_snapshots_list(lua_State *);
static zcp_list_info_t zcp_snapshots_list_info = {
.name = "snapshots",
.func = zcp_snapshots_list,
.gc = NULL,
.pargs = {
{ .za_name = "filesystem | volume", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING},
{NULL, 0}
},
.kwargs = {
{NULL, 0}
}
};
static int
zcp_snapshots_list(lua_State *state)
{
const char *fsname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
dsl_pool_t *dp = zcp_run_info(state)->zri_pool;
boolean_t issnap;
uint64_t dsobj;
dsl_dataset_t *ds = zcp_dataset_hold(state, dp, fsname, FTAG);
if (ds == NULL)
return (1); /* not reached; zcp_dataset_hold() longjmp'd */
issnap = ds->ds_is_snapshot;
dsobj = ds->ds_object;
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
if (issnap) {
return (zcp_argerror(state, 1,
"argument %s cannot be a snapshot", fsname));
}
lua_pushnumber(state, dsobj);
lua_pushnumber(state, 0);
lua_pushcclosure(state, &zcp_snapshots_iter, 2);
return (1);
}
static int
zcp_children_iter(lua_State *state)
{
int err;
char childname[ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN];
uint64_t dsobj = lua_tonumber(state, lua_upvalueindex(1));
uint64_t cursor = lua_tonumber(state, lua_upvalueindex(2));
zcp_run_info_t *ri = zcp_run_info(state);
dsl_pool_t *dp = ri->zri_pool;
dsl_dataset_t *ds;
objset_t *os;
char *p;
err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, dsobj, FTAG, &ds);
if (err != 0) {
return (luaL_error(state,
"unexpected error %d from dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dsobj)",
err));
}
dsl_dataset_name(ds, childname);
VERIFY3U(sizeof (childname), >,
strlcat(childname, "/", sizeof (childname)));
p = strchr(childname, '\0');
VERIFY0(dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os));
do {
err = dmu_dir_list_next(os,
sizeof (childname) - (p - childname), p, NULL, &cursor);
} while (err == 0 && zfs_dataset_name_hidden(childname));
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
if (err == ENOENT) {
return (0);
} else if (err != 0) {
return (luaL_error(state,
"unexpected error %d from dmu_dir_list_next()",
err));
}
lua_pushnumber(state, cursor);
lua_replace(state, lua_upvalueindex(2));
(void) lua_pushstring(state, childname);
return (1);
}
static int zcp_children_list(lua_State *);
static zcp_list_info_t zcp_children_list_info = {
.name = "children",
.func = zcp_children_list,
.gc = NULL,
.pargs = {
{ .za_name = "filesystem | volume", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING},
{NULL, 0}
},
.kwargs = {
{NULL, 0}
}
};
static int
zcp_children_list(lua_State *state)
{
const char *fsname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
dsl_pool_t *dp = zcp_run_info(state)->zri_pool;
boolean_t issnap;
uint64_t dsobj;
dsl_dataset_t *ds = zcp_dataset_hold(state, dp, fsname, FTAG);
if (ds == NULL)
return (1); /* not reached; zcp_dataset_hold() longjmp'd */
issnap = ds->ds_is_snapshot;
dsobj = ds->ds_object;
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
if (issnap) {
return (zcp_argerror(state, 1,
"argument %s cannot be a snapshot", fsname));
}
lua_pushnumber(state, dsobj);
lua_pushnumber(state, 0);
lua_pushcclosure(state, &zcp_children_iter, 2);
return (1);
}
static int
zcp_props_list_gc(lua_State *state)
{
nvlist_t **props = lua_touserdata(state, 1);
if (*props != NULL)
fnvlist_free(*props);
return (0);
}
static int
zcp_props_iter(lua_State *state)
{
char *source, *val;
nvlist_t *nvprop;
nvlist_t **props = lua_touserdata(state, lua_upvalueindex(1));
nvpair_t *pair = lua_touserdata(state, lua_upvalueindex(2));
do {
pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(*props, pair);
if (pair == NULL) {
fnvlist_free(*props);
*props = NULL;
return (0);
}
} while (!zfs_prop_user(nvpair_name(pair)));
lua_pushlightuserdata(state, pair);
lua_replace(state, lua_upvalueindex(2));
nvprop = fnvpair_value_nvlist(pair);
val = fnvlist_lookup_string(nvprop, ZPROP_VALUE);
source = fnvlist_lookup_string(nvprop, ZPROP_SOURCE);
(void) lua_pushstring(state, nvpair_name(pair));
(void) lua_pushstring(state, val);
(void) lua_pushstring(state, source);
return (3);
}
static int zcp_props_list(lua_State *);
static zcp_list_info_t zcp_props_list_info = {
.name = "properties",
.func = zcp_props_list,
.gc = zcp_props_list_gc,
.pargs = {
{ .za_name = "filesystem | snapshot | volume",
.za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING},
{NULL, 0}
},
.kwargs = {
{NULL, 0}
}
};
static int
zcp_props_list(lua_State *state)
{
const char *dsname = lua_tostring(state, 1);
dsl_pool_t *dp = zcp_run_info(state)->zri_pool;
objset_t *os;
nvlist_t **props = lua_newuserdata(state, sizeof (nvlist_t *));
dsl_dataset_t *ds = zcp_dataset_hold(state, dp, dsname, FTAG);
if (ds == NULL)
return (1); /* not reached; zcp_dataset_hold() longjmp'd */
VERIFY0(dmu_objset_from_ds(ds, &os));
VERIFY0(dsl_prop_get_all(os, props));
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
/*
* Set the metatable for the properties list to free it on completion.
*/
luaL_getmetatable(state, zcp_props_list_info.name);
(void) lua_setmetatable(state, -2);
lua_pushlightuserdata(state, NULL);
lua_pushcclosure(state, &zcp_props_iter, 2);
return (1);
}
/*
* Populate nv with all valid properties and their values for the given
* dataset.
*/
static void
zcp_dataset_props(dsl_dataset_t *ds, nvlist_t *nv)
{
for (int prop = ZFS_PROP_TYPE; prop < ZFS_NUM_PROPS; prop++) {
/* Do not display hidden props */
if (!zfs_prop_visible(prop))
continue;
/* Do not display props not valid for this dataset */
if (!prop_valid_for_ds(ds, prop))
continue;
fnvlist_add_boolean(nv, zfs_prop_to_name(prop));
}
}
static int zcp_system_props_list(lua_State *);
static zcp_list_info_t zcp_system_props_list_info = {
.name = "system_properties",
.func = zcp_system_props_list,
.pargs = {
{ .za_name = "dataset", .za_lua_type = LUA_TSTRING},
{NULL, 0}
},
.kwargs = {
{NULL, 0}
}
};
/*
* Get a list of all visble properties and their values for a given dataset.
* Returned on the stack as a Lua table.
*/
static int
zcp_system_props_list(lua_State *state)
{
int error;
char errbuf[128];
const char *dataset_name;
dsl_pool_t *dp = zcp_run_info(state)->zri_pool;
zcp_list_info_t *libinfo = &zcp_system_props_list_info;
zcp_parse_args(state, libinfo->name, libinfo->pargs, libinfo->kwargs);
dataset_name = lua_tostring(state, 1);
nvlist_t *nv = fnvlist_alloc();
dsl_dataset_t *ds = zcp_dataset_hold(state, dp, dataset_name, FTAG);
if (ds == NULL)
return (1); /* not reached; zcp_dataset_hold() longjmp'd */
/* Get the names of all valid properties for this dataset */
zcp_dataset_props(ds, nv);
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
/* push list as lua table */
error = zcp_nvlist_to_lua(state, nv, errbuf, sizeof (errbuf));
nvlist_free(nv);
if (error != 0) {
return (luaL_error(state,
"Error returning nvlist: %s", errbuf));
}
return (1);
}
static int
zcp_list_func(lua_State *state)
{
zcp_list_info_t *info = lua_touserdata(state, lua_upvalueindex(1));
zcp_parse_args(state, info->name, info->pargs, info->kwargs);
return (info->func(state));
}
int
zcp_load_list_lib(lua_State *state)
{
int i;
zcp_list_info_t *zcp_list_funcs[] = {
&zcp_children_list_info,
&zcp_snapshots_list_info,
&zcp_props_list_info,
&zcp_clones_list_info,
&zcp_system_props_list_info,
NULL
};
lua_newtable(state);
for (i = 0; zcp_list_funcs[i] != NULL; i++) {
zcp_list_info_t *info = zcp_list_funcs[i];
if (info->gc != NULL) {
/*
* If the function requires garbage collection, create
* a metatable with its name and register the __gc
* function.
*/
(void) luaL_newmetatable(state, info->name);
(void) lua_pushstring(state, "__gc");
lua_pushcfunction(state, info->gc);
lua_settable(state, -3);
lua_pop(state, 1);
}
lua_pushlightuserdata(state, info);
lua_pushcclosure(state, &zcp_list_func, 1);
lua_setfield(state, -2, info->name);
info++;
}
return (1);
}