mirror_zfs/module/zfs
Matthew Ahrens a1d477c24c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal
OpenZFS 7614 - zfs device evacuation/removal
OpenZFS 9064 - remove_mirror should wait for device removal to complete

This project allows top-level vdevs to be removed from the storage pool
with "zpool remove", reducing the total amount of storage in the pool.
This operation copies all allocated regions of the device to be removed
onto other devices, recording the mapping from old to new location.
After the removal is complete, read and free operations to the removed
(now "indirect") vdev must be remapped and performed at the new location
on disk.  The indirect mapping table is kept in memory whenever the pool
is loaded, so there is minimal performance overhead when doing operations
on the indirect vdev.

The size of the in-memory mapping table will be reduced when its entries
become "obsolete" because they are no longer used by any block pointers
in the pool.  An entry becomes obsolete when all the blocks that use
it are freed.  An entry can also become obsolete when all the snapshots
that reference it are deleted, and the block pointers that reference it
have been "remapped" in all filesystems/zvols (and clones).  Whenever an
indirect block is written, all the block pointers in it will be "remapped"
to their new (concrete) locations if possible.  This process can be
accelerated by using the "zfs remap" command to proactively rewrite all
indirect blocks that reference indirect (removed) vdevs.

Note that when a device is removed, we do not verify the checksum of
the data that is copied.  This makes the process much faster, but if it
were used on redundant vdevs (i.e. mirror or raidz vdevs), it would be
possible to copy the wrong data, when we have the correct data on e.g.
the other side of the mirror.

At the moment, only mirrors and simple top-level vdevs can be removed
and no removal is allowed if any of the top-level vdevs are raidz.

Porting Notes:

* Avoid zero-sized kmem_alloc() in vdev_compact_children().

    The device evacuation code adds a dependency that
    vdev_compact_children() be able to properly empty the vdev_child
    array by setting it to NULL and zeroing vdev_children.  Under Linux,
    kmem_alloc() and related functions return a sentinel pointer rather
    than NULL for zero-sized allocations.

* Remove comment regarding "mpt" driver where zfs_remove_max_segment
  is initialized to SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE.

  Change zfs_condense_indirect_commit_entry_delay_ticks to
  zfs_condense_indirect_commit_entry_delay_ms for consistency with
  most other tunables in which delays are specified in ms.

* ZTS changes:

    Use set_tunable rather than mdb
    Use zpool sync as appropriate
    Use sync_pool instead of sync
    Kill jobs during test_removal_with_operation to allow unmount/export
    Don't add non-disk names such as "mirror" or "raidz" to $DISKS
    Use $TEST_BASE_DIR instead of /tmp
    Increase HZ from 100 to 1000 which is more common on Linux

    removal_multiple_indirection.ksh
        Reduce iterations in order to not time out on the code
        coverage builders.

    removal_resume_export:
        Functionally, the test case is correct but there exists a race
        where the kernel thread hasn't been fully started yet and is
        not visible.  Wait for up to 1 second for the removal thread
        to be started before giving up on it.  Also, increase the
        amount of data copied in order that the removal not finish
        before the export has a chance to fail.

* MMP compatibility, the concept of concrete versus non-concrete devices
  has slightly changed the semantics of vdev_writeable().  Update
  mmp_random_leaf_impl() accordingly.

* Updated dbuf_remap() to handle the org.zfsonlinux:large_dnode pool
  feature which is not supported by OpenZFS.

* Added support for new vdev removal tracepoints.

* Test cases removal_with_zdb and removal_condense_export have been
  intentionally disabled.  When run manually they pass as intended,
  but when running in the automated test environment they produce
  unreliable results on the latest Fedora release.

  They may work better once the upstream pool import refectoring is
  merged into ZoL at which point they will be re-enabled.

Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Reece <alex@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/7614
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/f539f1eb
Closes #6900
2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
..
abd.c Update for cppcheck v1.80 2017-11-18 14:08:00 -08:00
arc.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
blkptr.c Undo c89 workarounds to match with upstream 2017-11-04 13:25:13 -07:00
bplist.c Change KM_PUSHPAGE -> KM_SLEEP 2015-01-16 14:41:26 -08:00
bpobj.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
bptree.c Native Encryption for ZFS on Linux 2017-08-14 10:36:48 -07:00
bqueue.c Call cv_signal() with mutex held 2017-06-26 14:36:49 -07:00
dbuf_stats.c Add dbuf hash and dbuf cache kstats 2018-01-29 10:24:52 -08:00
dbuf.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
ddt_zap.c Change KM_PUSHPAGE -> KM_SLEEP 2015-01-16 14:41:26 -08:00
ddt.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
dmu_diff.c OpenZFS 6950 - ARC should cache compressed data 2016-09-13 09:58:33 -07:00
dmu_object.c Raw sends must be able to decrease nlevels 2018-02-02 11:43:11 -08:00
dmu_objset.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
dmu_send.c Fix 'zfs send/recv' hang with 16M blocks 2018-04-08 19:41:15 -07:00
dmu_traverse.c Fix hung z_zvol tasks during 'zfs receive' 2018-03-30 12:10:01 -07:00
dmu_tx.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
dmu_zfetch.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
dmu.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
dnode_sync.c Raw sends must be able to decrease nlevels 2018-02-02 11:43:11 -08:00
dnode.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
dsl_bookmark.c Undo c89 workarounds to match with upstream 2017-11-04 13:25:13 -07:00
dsl_crypt.c Raw receive should change key atomically 2018-02-21 12:31:03 -08:00
dsl_dataset.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
dsl_deadlist.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
dsl_deleg.c Performance optimization of AVL tree comparator functions 2016-08-31 14:35:34 -07:00
dsl_destroy.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
dsl_dir.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
dsl_pool.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
dsl_prop.c Native Encryption for ZFS on Linux 2017-08-14 10:36:48 -07:00
dsl_scan.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
dsl_synctask.c Illumos 4951 - ZFS administrative commands should use reserved space 2015-05-04 09:41:10 -07:00
dsl_userhold.c Undo c89 workarounds to match with upstream 2017-11-04 13:25:13 -07:00
edonr_zfs.c DLPX-44812 integrate EP-220 large memory scalability 2016-11-29 14:34:27 -08:00
fm.c Linux 4.14 compat: CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT 2017-11-28 17:33:48 -06:00
gzip.c Resolve QAT issues with incompressible data 2018-03-29 17:40:34 -07:00
hkdf.c Encryption patch follow-up 2017-10-11 16:54:48 -04:00
lz4.c Fix LZ4_uncompress_unknownOutputSize caused panic 2017-05-19 13:45:46 -07:00
lzjb.c Change KM_PUSHPAGE -> KM_SLEEP 2015-01-16 14:41:26 -08:00
Makefile.in OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
metaslab.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
mmp.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
multilist.c Undo c89 workarounds to match with upstream 2017-11-04 13:25:13 -07:00
pathname.c Add pn_alloc()/pn_free() functions 2016-04-21 09:49:25 -07:00
policy.c Take user namespaces into account in policy checks 2018-03-07 15:40:42 -08:00
qat_compress.c Resolve QAT issues with incompressible data 2018-03-29 17:40:34 -07:00
qat_crypt.c Fix spelling errors in comments 2018-03-21 08:42:13 -07:00
qat.c SHA256 QAT acceleration 2018-03-15 10:53:58 -07:00
qat.h Resolve QAT issues with incompressible data 2018-03-29 17:40:34 -07:00
range_tree.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
refcount.c Linux 4.11 compat: avoid refcount_t name conflict 2017-02-28 16:10:18 -08:00
rrwlock.c Fix spelling 2017-01-03 11:31:18 -06:00
sa.c Project Quota on ZFS 2018-02-13 14:54:54 -08:00
sha256.c SHA256 QAT acceleration 2018-03-15 10:53:58 -07:00
skein_zfs.c DLPX-44812 integrate EP-220 large memory scalability 2016-11-29 14:34:27 -08:00
spa_boot.c Add linux kernel module support 2010-08-31 13:41:58 -07:00
spa_config.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
spa_errlog.c Native Encryption for ZFS on Linux 2017-08-14 10:36:48 -07:00
spa_history.c Emit history events for 'zpool create' 2017-10-23 09:45:59 -07:00
spa_misc.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
spa_stats.c Record skipped MMP writes in multihost_history 2018-03-06 15:15:15 -08:00
spa.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
space_map.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
space_reftree.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
trace.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
txg.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
uberblock.c Multi-modifier protection (MMP) 2017-07-13 13:54:00 -04:00
unique.c Performance optimization of AVL tree comparator functions 2016-08-31 14:35:34 -07:00
vdev_cache.c Undo c89 workarounds to match with upstream 2017-11-04 13:25:13 -07:00
vdev_disk.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
vdev_file.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
vdev_indirect_births.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
vdev_indirect_mapping.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
vdev_indirect.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
vdev_label.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
vdev_mirror.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
vdev_missing.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
vdev_queue.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
vdev_raidz_math_aarch64_neon_common.h ABD raidz NEON support 2016-11-29 14:34:33 -08:00
vdev_raidz_math_aarch64_neon.c codebase style improvements for OpenZFS 6459 port 2017-01-22 13:25:40 -08:00
vdev_raidz_math_aarch64_neonx2.c ABD raidz NEON support 2016-11-29 14:34:33 -08:00
vdev_raidz_math_avx2.c ABD raidz avx512f support 2016-11-29 14:34:33 -08:00
vdev_raidz_math_avx512bw.c ABD: Adapt avx512bw raidz assembly 2016-12-15 17:31:33 -08:00
vdev_raidz_math_avx512f.c Use cstyle -cpP in make cstyle check 2016-12-12 10:46:26 -08:00
vdev_raidz_math_impl.h codebase style improvements for OpenZFS 6459 port 2017-01-22 13:25:40 -08:00
vdev_raidz_math_scalar.c ABD Vectorized raidz 2016-11-29 14:34:33 -08:00
vdev_raidz_math_sse2.c ABD raidz avx512f support 2016-11-29 14:34:33 -08:00
vdev_raidz_math_ssse3.c codebase style improvements for OpenZFS 6459 port 2017-01-22 13:25:40 -08:00
vdev_raidz_math.c OpenZFS 7431 - ZFS Channel Programs 2018-02-08 15:28:18 -08:00
vdev_raidz.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
vdev_removal.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
vdev_root.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
vdev.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
zap_leaf.c Revert "Handle zap_add() failures in mixed ... " 2018-04-09 14:24:46 -07:00
zap_micro.c Revert "Handle zap_add() failures in mixed ... " 2018-04-09 14:24:46 -07:00
zap.c Revert "Handle zap_add() failures in mixed ... " 2018-04-09 14:24:46 -07:00
zcp_get.c Fix coverity defects: zfs channel programs 2018-02-20 11:19:42 -08:00
zcp_global.c OpenZFS 8600 - ZFS channel programs - snapshot 2018-02-08 15:29:24 -08:00
zcp_iter.c OpenZFS 7431 - ZFS Channel Programs 2018-02-08 15:28:18 -08:00
zcp_synctask.c Fix coverity defects: zfs channel programs 2018-02-20 11:19:42 -08:00
zcp.c OpenZFS 8677 - Open-Context Channel Programs 2018-02-08 16:05:57 -08:00
zfeature.c Undo c89 workarounds to match with upstream 2017-11-04 13:25:13 -07:00
zfs_acl.c Project Quota on ZFS 2018-02-13 14:54:54 -08:00
zfs_byteswap.c Add linux kernel module support 2010-08-31 13:41:58 -07:00
zfs_ctldir.c Use SET_ERROR for constant non-zero return codes 2017-08-02 21:16:12 -07:00
zfs_debug.c enable zfs_dbgmsg() by default, without dprintf() 2018-03-21 15:37:32 -07:00
zfs_dir.c Revert "Handle zap_add() failures in mixed ... " 2018-04-09 14:24:46 -07:00
zfs_fm.c Decryption error handling improvements 2018-03-31 11:12:51 -07:00
zfs_fuid.c Rename zfs_sb_t -> zfsvfs_t 2017-03-10 09:51:33 -08:00
zfs_ioctl.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
zfs_log.c Project Quota on ZFS 2018-02-13 14:54:54 -08:00
zfs_onexit.c zfsdev_getminor() should check for invalid file handles 2015-06-22 17:02:13 -07:00
zfs_ratelimit.c Change checksum & IO delay ratelimit values 2018-03-04 17:34:51 -08:00
zfs_replay.c Project Quota on ZFS 2018-02-13 14:54:54 -08:00
zfs_rlock.c Fix spelling 2017-01-03 11:31:18 -06:00
zfs_sa.c Project Quota on ZFS 2018-02-13 14:54:54 -08:00
zfs_vfsops.c ZIL claiming should not start user accounting 2018-02-20 16:27:31 -08:00
zfs_vnops.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
zfs_znode.c Project Quota on ZFS 2018-02-13 14:54:54 -08:00
zil.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
zio_checksum.c Undo c89 workarounds to match with upstream 2017-11-04 13:25:13 -07:00
zio_compress.c Undo c89 workarounds to match with upstream 2017-11-04 13:25:13 -07:00
zio_crypt.c Fix spelling errors in comments 2018-03-21 08:42:13 -07:00
zio_inject.c Undo c89 workarounds to match with upstream 2017-11-04 13:25:13 -07:00
zio.c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
zle.c Fix zle_decompress out of bound access 2018-02-09 10:08:05 -08:00
zpl_ctldir.c Linux 4.12 compat: CURRENT_TIME removed 2017-05-10 09:30:48 -07:00
zpl_export.c Use cstyle -cpP in make cstyle check 2016-12-12 10:46:26 -08:00
zpl_file.c Project Quota on ZFS 2018-02-13 14:54:54 -08:00
zpl_inode.c Linux 4.12 compat: CURRENT_TIME removed 2017-05-10 09:30:48 -07:00
zpl_super.c Allow mounting datasets more than once 2018-04-13 10:44:05 -07:00
zpl_xattr.c Update for cppcheck v1.80 2017-11-18 14:08:00 -08:00
zrlock.c Fix race in trace point in zrl_add_impl 2018-03-12 11:27:02 -07:00
zvol.c Linux compat 4.16: blk_queue_flag_{set,clear} 2018-04-10 10:32:14 -07:00