mirror_zfs/include/os/freebsd/spl/sys/condvar.h
Matthew Macy 8056a75672
Disambiguate condvar API contract
On Illumos callers of cv_timedwait and cv_timedwait_hires
can't distinguish between whether or not the cv was signaled
or the call timed out. Illumos handles this (for some definition
of handles) by calling cv_signal in the return path if we were
signaled but the return value indicates instead that we timed
out. This would make sense if it were possible to query the the
cv for its net signal disposition. However, this isn't possible
and, in spite of the fact that there are places in the code that
clearly take a different and incompatible path if a timeout value
is indicated, this distinction appears to be rather subtle to most
developers. This problem is further compounded by the fact that on
Linux, calling cv_signal in the return path wouldn't even do the
right thing unless there are other waiters.

Since it is possible for the caller to independently determine how
much time is remaining but it is not possible to query if the cv
was in fact signaled, prioritizing signalling over timeout seems
like a cleaner solution. In addition, judging from usage patterns
within the code itself, it is also less error prone.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #10471
2020-06-18 10:17:50 -07:00

206 lines
5.5 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2007 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
* Copyright (c) 2013 iXsystems, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _OPENSOLARIS_SYS_CONDVAR_H_
#define _OPENSOLARIS_SYS_CONDVAR_H_
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/spl_condvar.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/kmem.h>
/*
* cv_timedwait() is similar to cv_wait() except that it additionally expects
* a timeout value specified in ticks. When woken by cv_signal() or
* cv_broadcast() it returns 1, otherwise when the timeout is reached -1 is
* returned.
*
* cv_timedwait_sig() behaves the same as cv_timedwait() but blocks
* interruptibly and can be woken by a signal (EINTR, ERESTART). When
* this occurs 0 is returned.
*
* cv_timedwait_io() and cv_timedwait_sig_io() are variants of cv_timedwait()
* and cv_timedwait_sig() which should be used when waiting for outstanding
* IO to complete. They are responsible for updating the iowait accounting
* when this is supported by the platform.
*
* cv_timedwait_hires() and cv_timedwait_sig_hires() are high resolution
* versions of cv_timedwait() and cv_timedwait_sig(). They expect the timeout
* to be specified as a hrtime_t allowing for timeouts of less than a tick.
*
* N.B. The return values differ slightly from the illumos implementation
* which returns the time remaining, instead of 1, when woken. They both
* return -1 on timeout. Consumers which need to know the time remaining
* are responsible for tracking it themselves.
*/
static __inline sbintime_t
zfs_nstosbt(int64_t _ns)
{
sbintime_t sb = 0;
#ifdef KASSERT
KASSERT(_ns >= 0, ("Negative values illegal for nstosbt: %jd", _ns));
#endif
if (_ns >= SBT_1S) {
sb = (_ns / 1000000000) * SBT_1S;
_ns = _ns % 1000000000;
}
/* 9223372037 = ceil(2^63 / 1000000000) */
sb += ((_ns * 9223372037ull) + 0x7fffffff) >> 31;
return (sb);
}
typedef struct cv kcondvar_t;
#define CALLOUT_FLAG_ABSOLUTE C_ABSOLUTE
typedef enum {
CV_DEFAULT,
CV_DRIVER
} kcv_type_t;
#define zfs_cv_init(cv, name, type, arg) do { \
const char *_name; \
ASSERT((type) == CV_DEFAULT); \
for (_name = #cv; *_name != '\0'; _name++) { \
if (*_name >= 'a' && *_name <= 'z') \
break; \
} \
if (*_name == '\0') \
_name = #cv; \
cv_init((cv), _name); \
} while (0)
#define cv_init(cv, name, type, arg) zfs_cv_init(cv, name, type, arg)
static inline int
cv_wait_sig(kcondvar_t *cvp, kmutex_t *mp)
{
return (_cv_wait_sig(cvp, &(mp)->lock_object) == 0);
}
static inline int
cv_timedwait(kcondvar_t *cvp, kmutex_t *mp, clock_t timo)
{
int rc;
timo -= ddi_get_lbolt();
if (timo <= 0)
return (-1);
rc = _cv_timedwait_sbt((cvp), &(mp)->lock_object, \
tick_sbt * (timo), 0, C_HARDCLOCK);
if (rc == EWOULDBLOCK)
return (-1);
return (1);
}
static inline int
cv_timedwait_sig(kcondvar_t *cvp, kmutex_t *mp, clock_t timo)
{
int rc;
timo -= ddi_get_lbolt();
if (timo <= 0)
return (-1);
rc = _cv_timedwait_sig_sbt(cvp, &(mp)->lock_object, \
tick_sbt * (timo), 0, C_HARDCLOCK);
if (rc == EWOULDBLOCK)
return (-1);
if (rc == EINTR || rc == ERESTART)
return (0);
return (1);
}
#define cv_timedwait_io cv_timedwait
#define cv_timedwait_sig_io cv_timedwait_sig
static inline int
cv_timedwait_hires(kcondvar_t *cvp, kmutex_t *mp, hrtime_t tim, hrtime_t res,
int flag)
{
hrtime_t hrtime;
int rc;
ASSERT(tim >= res);
hrtime = gethrtime();
if (flag == 0)
tim += hrtime;
if (hrtime >= tim)
return (-1);
rc = cv_timedwait_sbt(cvp, mp, zfs_nstosbt(tim),
zfs_nstosbt(res), C_ABSOLUTE);
if (rc == EWOULDBLOCK)
return (-1);
KASSERT(rc == 0, ("unexpected rc value %d", rc));
return (1);
}
static inline int
cv_timedwait_sig_hires(kcondvar_t *cvp, kmutex_t *mp, hrtime_t tim,
hrtime_t res, int flag)
{
sbintime_t sbt;
hrtime_t hrtime;
int rc;
ASSERT(tim >= res);
hrtime = gethrtime();
if (flag == 0)
tim += hrtime;
if (hrtime >= tim)
return (-1);
sbt = zfs_nstosbt(tim);
rc = cv_timedwait_sig_sbt(cvp, mp, sbt, zfs_nstosbt(res), C_ABSOLUTE);
switch (rc) {
case EWOULDBLOCK:
return (-1);
case EINTR:
case ERESTART:
return (0);
default:
KASSERT(rc == 0, ("unexpected rc value %d", rc));
return (1);
}
}
#endif /* _OPENSOLARIS_SYS_CONDVAR_H_ */