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mirror_zfs/module/zstd/lib/decompress/zstd_decompress_block.c
Yann Collet 776441152e zstd: Refactor prefetching for the decoding loop 
Following facebook/zstd#2545, I noticed that one field in `seq_t` is
optional, and only used in combination with prefetching. (This may have
contributed to static analyzer failure to detect correct
initialization).

I then wondered if it would be possible to rewrite the code so that this
optional part is handled directly by the prefetching code rather than
delegated as an option into `ZSTD_decodeSequence()`.

This resulted into this refactoring exercise where the prefetching
responsibility is better isolated into its own function and
`ZSTD_decodeSequence()` is streamlined to contain strictly Sequence
decoding operations.  Incidently, due to better code locality, it
reduces the need to send information around, leading to simplified
interface, and smaller state structures.

Port of facebook/zstd@f5434663ea

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1462271)
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Ported-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14212
2022-11-29 10:05:30 -08:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2016-2020, Yann Collet, Facebook, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the
* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree) and the GPLv2 (found
* in the COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree).
* You may select, at your option, one of the above-listed licenses.
*/
/* zstd_decompress_block :
* this module takes care of decompressing _compressed_ block */
/*-*******************************************************
* Dependencies
*********************************************************/
#include <string.h> /* memcpy, memmove, memset */
#include "../common/compiler.h" /* prefetch */
#include "../common/cpu.h" /* bmi2 */
#include "../common/mem.h" /* low level memory routines */
#define FSE_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
#include "../common/fse.h"
#define HUF_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
#include "../common/huf.h"
#include "../common/zstd_internal.h"
#include "zstd_decompress_internal.h" /* ZSTD_DCtx */
#include "zstd_ddict.h" /* ZSTD_DDictDictContent */
#include "zstd_decompress_block.h"
/*_*******************************************************
* Macros
**********************************************************/
/* These two optional macros force the use one way or another of the two
* ZSTD_decompressSequences implementations. You can't force in both directions
* at the same time.
*/
#if defined(ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_SHORT) && \
defined(ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_LONG)
#error "Cannot force the use of the short and the long ZSTD_decompressSequences variants!"
#endif
/*_*******************************************************
* Memory operations
**********************************************************/
static void ZSTD_copy4(void* dst, const void* src) { memcpy(dst, src, 4); }
/*-*************************************************************
* Block decoding
***************************************************************/
/*! ZSTD_getcBlockSize() :
* Provides the size of compressed block from block header `src` */
size_t ZSTD_getcBlockSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize,
blockProperties_t* bpPtr)
{
RETURN_ERROR_IF(srcSize < ZSTD_blockHeaderSize, srcSize_wrong, "");
{ U32 const cBlockHeader = MEM_readLE24(src);
U32 const cSize = cBlockHeader >> 3;
bpPtr->lastBlock = cBlockHeader & 1;
bpPtr->blockType = (blockType_e)((cBlockHeader >> 1) & 3);
bpPtr->origSize = cSize; /* only useful for RLE */
if (bpPtr->blockType == bt_rle) return 1;
RETURN_ERROR_IF(bpPtr->blockType == bt_reserved, corruption_detected, "");
return cSize;
}
}
/* Hidden declaration for fullbench */
size_t ZSTD_decodeLiteralsBlock(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
const void* src, size_t srcSize);
/*! ZSTD_decodeLiteralsBlock() :
* @return : nb of bytes read from src (< srcSize )
* note : symbol not declared but exposed for fullbench */
size_t ZSTD_decodeLiteralsBlock(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
const void* src, size_t srcSize) /* note : srcSize < BLOCKSIZE */
{
DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decodeLiteralsBlock");
RETURN_ERROR_IF(srcSize < MIN_CBLOCK_SIZE, corruption_detected, "");
{ const BYTE* const istart = (const BYTE*) src;
symbolEncodingType_e const litEncType = (symbolEncodingType_e)(istart[0] & 3);
switch(litEncType)
{
case set_repeat:
DEBUGLOG(5, "set_repeat flag : re-using stats from previous compressed literals block");
RETURN_ERROR_IF(dctx->litEntropy==0, dictionary_corrupted, "");
/* fall-through */
case set_compressed:
RETURN_ERROR_IF(srcSize < 5, corruption_detected, "srcSize >= MIN_CBLOCK_SIZE == 3; here we need up to 5 for case 3");
{ size_t lhSize, litSize, litCSize;
U32 singleStream=0;
U32 const lhlCode = (istart[0] >> 2) & 3;
U32 const lhc = MEM_readLE32(istart);
size_t hufSuccess;
switch(lhlCode)
{
case 0: case 1: default: /* note : default is impossible, since lhlCode into [0..3] */
/* 2 - 2 - 10 - 10 */
singleStream = !lhlCode;
lhSize = 3;
litSize = (lhc >> 4) & 0x3FF;
litCSize = (lhc >> 14) & 0x3FF;
break;
case 2:
/* 2 - 2 - 14 - 14 */
lhSize = 4;
litSize = (lhc >> 4) & 0x3FFF;
litCSize = lhc >> 18;
break;
case 3:
/* 2 - 2 - 18 - 18 */
lhSize = 5;
litSize = (lhc >> 4) & 0x3FFFF;
litCSize = (lhc >> 22) + ((size_t)istart[4] << 10);
break;
}
RETURN_ERROR_IF(litSize > ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX, corruption_detected, "");
RETURN_ERROR_IF(litCSize + lhSize > srcSize, corruption_detected, "");
/* prefetch huffman table if cold */
if (dctx->ddictIsCold && (litSize > 768 /* heuristic */)) {
PREFETCH_AREA(dctx->HUFptr, sizeof(dctx->entropy.hufTable));
}
if (litEncType==set_repeat) {
if (singleStream) {
hufSuccess = HUF_decompress1X_usingDTable_bmi2(
dctx->litBuffer, litSize, istart+lhSize, litCSize,
dctx->HUFptr, dctx->bmi2);
} else {
hufSuccess = HUF_decompress4X_usingDTable_bmi2(
dctx->litBuffer, litSize, istart+lhSize, litCSize,
dctx->HUFptr, dctx->bmi2);
}
} else {
if (singleStream) {
#if defined(HUF_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_X2)
hufSuccess = HUF_decompress1X_DCtx_wksp(
dctx->entropy.hufTable, dctx->litBuffer, litSize,
istart+lhSize, litCSize, dctx->workspace,
sizeof(dctx->workspace));
#else
hufSuccess = HUF_decompress1X1_DCtx_wksp_bmi2(
dctx->entropy.hufTable, dctx->litBuffer, litSize,
istart+lhSize, litCSize, dctx->workspace,
sizeof(dctx->workspace), dctx->bmi2);
#endif
} else {
hufSuccess = HUF_decompress4X_hufOnly_wksp_bmi2(
dctx->entropy.hufTable, dctx->litBuffer, litSize,
istart+lhSize, litCSize, dctx->workspace,
sizeof(dctx->workspace), dctx->bmi2);
}
}
RETURN_ERROR_IF(HUF_isError(hufSuccess), corruption_detected, "");
dctx->litPtr = dctx->litBuffer;
dctx->litSize = litSize;
dctx->litEntropy = 1;
if (litEncType==set_compressed) dctx->HUFptr = dctx->entropy.hufTable;
memset(dctx->litBuffer + dctx->litSize, 0, WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH);
return litCSize + lhSize;
}
case set_basic:
{ size_t litSize, lhSize;
U32 const lhlCode = ((istart[0]) >> 2) & 3;
switch(lhlCode)
{
case 0: case 2: default: /* note : default is impossible, since lhlCode into [0..3] */
lhSize = 1;
litSize = istart[0] >> 3;
break;
case 1:
lhSize = 2;
litSize = MEM_readLE16(istart) >> 4;
break;
case 3:
lhSize = 3;
litSize = MEM_readLE24(istart) >> 4;
break;
}
if (lhSize+litSize+WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH > srcSize) { /* risk reading beyond src buffer with wildcopy */
RETURN_ERROR_IF(litSize+lhSize > srcSize, corruption_detected, "");
memcpy(dctx->litBuffer, istart+lhSize, litSize);
dctx->litPtr = dctx->litBuffer;
dctx->litSize = litSize;
memset(dctx->litBuffer + dctx->litSize, 0, WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH);
return lhSize+litSize;
}
/* direct reference into compressed stream */
dctx->litPtr = istart+lhSize;
dctx->litSize = litSize;
return lhSize+litSize;
}
case set_rle:
{ U32 const lhlCode = ((istart[0]) >> 2) & 3;
size_t litSize, lhSize;
switch(lhlCode)
{
case 0: case 2: default: /* note : default is impossible, since lhlCode into [0..3] */
lhSize = 1;
litSize = istart[0] >> 3;
break;
case 1:
lhSize = 2;
litSize = MEM_readLE16(istart) >> 4;
break;
case 3:
lhSize = 3;
litSize = MEM_readLE24(istart) >> 4;
RETURN_ERROR_IF(srcSize<4, corruption_detected, "srcSize >= MIN_CBLOCK_SIZE == 3; here we need lhSize+1 = 4");
break;
}
RETURN_ERROR_IF(litSize > ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX, corruption_detected, "");
memset(dctx->litBuffer, istart[lhSize], litSize + WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH);
dctx->litPtr = dctx->litBuffer;
dctx->litSize = litSize;
return lhSize+1;
}
default:
RETURN_ERROR(corruption_detected, "impossible");
}
}
}
/* Default FSE distribution tables.
* These are pre-calculated FSE decoding tables using default distributions as defined in specification :
* https://github.com/facebook/zstd/blob/master/doc/zstd_compression_format.md#default-distributions
* They were generated programmatically with following method :
* - start from default distributions, present in /lib/common/zstd_internal.h
* - generate tables normally, using ZSTD_buildFSETable()
* - printout the content of tables
* - pretify output, report below, test with fuzzer to ensure it's correct */
/* Default FSE distribution table for Literal Lengths */
static const ZSTD_seqSymbol LL_defaultDTable[(1<<LL_DEFAULTNORMLOG)+1] = {
{ 1, 1, 1, LL_DEFAULTNORMLOG}, /* header : fastMode, tableLog */
/* nextState, nbAddBits, nbBits, baseVal */
{ 0, 0, 4, 0}, { 16, 0, 4, 0},
{ 32, 0, 5, 1}, { 0, 0, 5, 3},
{ 0, 0, 5, 4}, { 0, 0, 5, 6},
{ 0, 0, 5, 7}, { 0, 0, 5, 9},
{ 0, 0, 5, 10}, { 0, 0, 5, 12},
{ 0, 0, 6, 14}, { 0, 1, 5, 16},
{ 0, 1, 5, 20}, { 0, 1, 5, 22},
{ 0, 2, 5, 28}, { 0, 3, 5, 32},
{ 0, 4, 5, 48}, { 32, 6, 5, 64},
{ 0, 7, 5, 128}, { 0, 8, 6, 256},
{ 0, 10, 6, 1024}, { 0, 12, 6, 4096},
{ 32, 0, 4, 0}, { 0, 0, 4, 1},
{ 0, 0, 5, 2}, { 32, 0, 5, 4},
{ 0, 0, 5, 5}, { 32, 0, 5, 7},
{ 0, 0, 5, 8}, { 32, 0, 5, 10},
{ 0, 0, 5, 11}, { 0, 0, 6, 13},
{ 32, 1, 5, 16}, { 0, 1, 5, 18},
{ 32, 1, 5, 22}, { 0, 2, 5, 24},
{ 32, 3, 5, 32}, { 0, 3, 5, 40},
{ 0, 6, 4, 64}, { 16, 6, 4, 64},
{ 32, 7, 5, 128}, { 0, 9, 6, 512},
{ 0, 11, 6, 2048}, { 48, 0, 4, 0},
{ 16, 0, 4, 1}, { 32, 0, 5, 2},
{ 32, 0, 5, 3}, { 32, 0, 5, 5},
{ 32, 0, 5, 6}, { 32, 0, 5, 8},
{ 32, 0, 5, 9}, { 32, 0, 5, 11},
{ 32, 0, 5, 12}, { 0, 0, 6, 15},
{ 32, 1, 5, 18}, { 32, 1, 5, 20},
{ 32, 2, 5, 24}, { 32, 2, 5, 28},
{ 32, 3, 5, 40}, { 32, 4, 5, 48},
{ 0, 16, 6,65536}, { 0, 15, 6,32768},
{ 0, 14, 6,16384}, { 0, 13, 6, 8192},
}; /* LL_defaultDTable */
/* Default FSE distribution table for Offset Codes */
static const ZSTD_seqSymbol OF_defaultDTable[(1<<OF_DEFAULTNORMLOG)+1] = {
{ 1, 1, 1, OF_DEFAULTNORMLOG}, /* header : fastMode, tableLog */
/* nextState, nbAddBits, nbBits, baseVal */
{ 0, 0, 5, 0}, { 0, 6, 4, 61},
{ 0, 9, 5, 509}, { 0, 15, 5,32765},
{ 0, 21, 5,2097149}, { 0, 3, 5, 5},
{ 0, 7, 4, 125}, { 0, 12, 5, 4093},
{ 0, 18, 5,262141}, { 0, 23, 5,8388605},
{ 0, 5, 5, 29}, { 0, 8, 4, 253},
{ 0, 14, 5,16381}, { 0, 20, 5,1048573},
{ 0, 2, 5, 1}, { 16, 7, 4, 125},
{ 0, 11, 5, 2045}, { 0, 17, 5,131069},
{ 0, 22, 5,4194301}, { 0, 4, 5, 13},
{ 16, 8, 4, 253}, { 0, 13, 5, 8189},
{ 0, 19, 5,524285}, { 0, 1, 5, 1},
{ 16, 6, 4, 61}, { 0, 10, 5, 1021},
{ 0, 16, 5,65533}, { 0, 28, 5,268435453},
{ 0, 27, 5,134217725}, { 0, 26, 5,67108861},
{ 0, 25, 5,33554429}, { 0, 24, 5,16777213},
}; /* OF_defaultDTable */
/* Default FSE distribution table for Match Lengths */
static const ZSTD_seqSymbol ML_defaultDTable[(1<<ML_DEFAULTNORMLOG)+1] = {
{ 1, 1, 1, ML_DEFAULTNORMLOG}, /* header : fastMode, tableLog */
/* nextState, nbAddBits, nbBits, baseVal */
{ 0, 0, 6, 3}, { 0, 0, 4, 4},
{ 32, 0, 5, 5}, { 0, 0, 5, 6},
{ 0, 0, 5, 8}, { 0, 0, 5, 9},
{ 0, 0, 5, 11}, { 0, 0, 6, 13},
{ 0, 0, 6, 16}, { 0, 0, 6, 19},
{ 0, 0, 6, 22}, { 0, 0, 6, 25},
{ 0, 0, 6, 28}, { 0, 0, 6, 31},
{ 0, 0, 6, 34}, { 0, 1, 6, 37},
{ 0, 1, 6, 41}, { 0, 2, 6, 47},
{ 0, 3, 6, 59}, { 0, 4, 6, 83},
{ 0, 7, 6, 131}, { 0, 9, 6, 515},
{ 16, 0, 4, 4}, { 0, 0, 4, 5},
{ 32, 0, 5, 6}, { 0, 0, 5, 7},
{ 32, 0, 5, 9}, { 0, 0, 5, 10},
{ 0, 0, 6, 12}, { 0, 0, 6, 15},
{ 0, 0, 6, 18}, { 0, 0, 6, 21},
{ 0, 0, 6, 24}, { 0, 0, 6, 27},
{ 0, 0, 6, 30}, { 0, 0, 6, 33},
{ 0, 1, 6, 35}, { 0, 1, 6, 39},
{ 0, 2, 6, 43}, { 0, 3, 6, 51},
{ 0, 4, 6, 67}, { 0, 5, 6, 99},
{ 0, 8, 6, 259}, { 32, 0, 4, 4},
{ 48, 0, 4, 4}, { 16, 0, 4, 5},
{ 32, 0, 5, 7}, { 32, 0, 5, 8},
{ 32, 0, 5, 10}, { 32, 0, 5, 11},
{ 0, 0, 6, 14}, { 0, 0, 6, 17},
{ 0, 0, 6, 20}, { 0, 0, 6, 23},
{ 0, 0, 6, 26}, { 0, 0, 6, 29},
{ 0, 0, 6, 32}, { 0, 16, 6,65539},
{ 0, 15, 6,32771}, { 0, 14, 6,16387},
{ 0, 13, 6, 8195}, { 0, 12, 6, 4099},
{ 0, 11, 6, 2051}, { 0, 10, 6, 1027},
}; /* ML_defaultDTable */
static void ZSTD_buildSeqTable_rle(ZSTD_seqSymbol* dt, U32 baseValue, U32 nbAddBits)
{
void* ptr = dt;
ZSTD_seqSymbol_header* const DTableH = (ZSTD_seqSymbol_header*)ptr;
ZSTD_seqSymbol* const cell = dt + 1;
DTableH->tableLog = 0;
DTableH->fastMode = 0;
cell->nbBits = 0;
cell->nextState = 0;
assert(nbAddBits < 255);
cell->nbAdditionalBits = (BYTE)nbAddBits;
cell->baseValue = baseValue;
}
/* ZSTD_buildFSETable() :
* generate FSE decoding table for one symbol (ll, ml or off)
* cannot fail if input is valid =>
* all inputs are presumed validated at this stage */
void
ZSTD_buildFSETable(ZSTD_seqSymbol* dt,
const short* normalizedCounter, unsigned maxSymbolValue,
const U32* baseValue, const U32* nbAdditionalBits,
unsigned tableLog)
{
ZSTD_seqSymbol* const tableDecode = dt+1;
U16 symbolNext[MaxSeq+1];
U32 const maxSV1 = maxSymbolValue + 1;
U32 const tableSize = 1 << tableLog;
U32 highThreshold = tableSize-1;
/* Sanity Checks */
assert(maxSymbolValue <= MaxSeq);
assert(tableLog <= MaxFSELog);
/* Init, lay down lowprob symbols */
{ ZSTD_seqSymbol_header DTableH;
DTableH.tableLog = tableLog;
DTableH.fastMode = 1;
{ S16 const largeLimit= (S16)(1 << (tableLog-1));
U32 s;
for (s=0; s<maxSV1; s++) {
if (normalizedCounter[s]==-1) {
tableDecode[highThreshold--].baseValue = s;
symbolNext[s] = 1;
} else {
if (normalizedCounter[s] >= largeLimit) DTableH.fastMode=0;
assert(normalizedCounter[s]>=0);
symbolNext[s] = (U16)normalizedCounter[s];
} } }
memcpy(dt, &DTableH, sizeof(DTableH));
}
/* Spread symbols */
{ U32 const tableMask = tableSize-1;
U32 const step = FSE_TABLESTEP(tableSize);
U32 s, position = 0;
for (s=0; s<maxSV1; s++) {
int i;
for (i=0; i<normalizedCounter[s]; i++) {
tableDecode[position].baseValue = s;
position = (position + step) & tableMask;
while (position > highThreshold) position = (position + step) & tableMask; /* lowprob area */
} }
assert(position == 0); /* position must reach all cells once, otherwise normalizedCounter is incorrect */
}
/* Build Decoding table */
{ U32 u;
for (u=0; u<tableSize; u++) {
U32 const symbol = tableDecode[u].baseValue;
U32 const nextState = symbolNext[symbol]++;
tableDecode[u].nbBits = (BYTE) (tableLog - BIT_highbit32(nextState) );
tableDecode[u].nextState = (U16) ( (nextState << tableDecode[u].nbBits) - tableSize);
assert(nbAdditionalBits[symbol] < 255);
tableDecode[u].nbAdditionalBits = (BYTE)nbAdditionalBits[symbol];
tableDecode[u].baseValue = baseValue[symbol];
} }
}
/*! ZSTD_buildSeqTable() :
* @return : nb bytes read from src,
* or an error code if it fails */
static size_t ZSTD_buildSeqTable(ZSTD_seqSymbol* DTableSpace, const ZSTD_seqSymbol** DTablePtr,
symbolEncodingType_e type, unsigned max, U32 maxLog,
const void* src, size_t srcSize,
const U32* baseValue, const U32* nbAdditionalBits,
const ZSTD_seqSymbol* defaultTable, U32 flagRepeatTable,
int ddictIsCold, int nbSeq)
{
switch(type)
{
case set_rle :
RETURN_ERROR_IF(!srcSize, srcSize_wrong, "");
RETURN_ERROR_IF((*(const BYTE*)src) > max, corruption_detected, "");
{ U32 const symbol = *(const BYTE*)src;
U32 const baseline = baseValue[symbol];
U32 const nbBits = nbAdditionalBits[symbol];
ZSTD_buildSeqTable_rle(DTableSpace, baseline, nbBits);
}
*DTablePtr = DTableSpace;
return 1;
case set_basic :
*DTablePtr = defaultTable;
return 0;
case set_repeat:
RETURN_ERROR_IF(!flagRepeatTable, corruption_detected, "");
/* prefetch FSE table if used */
if (ddictIsCold && (nbSeq > 24 /* heuristic */)) {
const void* const pStart = *DTablePtr;
size_t const pSize = sizeof(ZSTD_seqSymbol) * (SEQSYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE(maxLog));
PREFETCH_AREA(pStart, pSize);
}
return 0;
case set_compressed :
{ unsigned tableLog;
S16 norm[MaxSeq+1];
size_t const headerSize = FSE_readNCount(norm, &max, &tableLog, src, srcSize);
RETURN_ERROR_IF(FSE_isError(headerSize), corruption_detected, "");
RETURN_ERROR_IF(tableLog > maxLog, corruption_detected, "");
ZSTD_buildFSETable(DTableSpace, norm, max, baseValue, nbAdditionalBits, tableLog);
*DTablePtr = DTableSpace;
return headerSize;
}
default :
assert(0);
RETURN_ERROR(GENERIC, "impossible");
}
}
size_t ZSTD_decodeSeqHeaders(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, int* nbSeqPtr,
const void* src, size_t srcSize)
{
const BYTE* const istart = (const BYTE* const)src;
const BYTE* const iend = istart + srcSize;
const BYTE* ip = istart;
int nbSeq;
DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decodeSeqHeaders");
/* check */
RETURN_ERROR_IF(srcSize < MIN_SEQUENCES_SIZE, srcSize_wrong, "");
/* SeqHead */
nbSeq = *ip++;
if (!nbSeq) {
*nbSeqPtr=0;
RETURN_ERROR_IF(srcSize != 1, srcSize_wrong, "");
return 1;
}
if (nbSeq > 0x7F) {
if (nbSeq == 0xFF) {
RETURN_ERROR_IF(ip+2 > iend, srcSize_wrong, "");
nbSeq = MEM_readLE16(ip) + LONGNBSEQ, ip+=2;
} else {
RETURN_ERROR_IF(ip >= iend, srcSize_wrong, "");
nbSeq = ((nbSeq-0x80)<<8) + *ip++;
}
}
*nbSeqPtr = nbSeq;
/* FSE table descriptors */
RETURN_ERROR_IF(ip+1 > iend, srcSize_wrong, ""); /* minimum possible size: 1 byte for symbol encoding types */
{ symbolEncodingType_e const LLtype = (symbolEncodingType_e)(*ip >> 6);
symbolEncodingType_e const OFtype = (symbolEncodingType_e)((*ip >> 4) & 3);
symbolEncodingType_e const MLtype = (symbolEncodingType_e)((*ip >> 2) & 3);
ip++;
/* Build DTables */
{ size_t const llhSize = ZSTD_buildSeqTable(dctx->entropy.LLTable, &dctx->LLTptr,
LLtype, MaxLL, LLFSELog,
ip, iend-ip,
LL_base, LL_bits,
LL_defaultDTable, dctx->fseEntropy,
dctx->ddictIsCold, nbSeq);
RETURN_ERROR_IF(ZSTD_isError(llhSize), corruption_detected, "ZSTD_buildSeqTable failed");
ip += llhSize;
}
{ size_t const ofhSize = ZSTD_buildSeqTable(dctx->entropy.OFTable, &dctx->OFTptr,
OFtype, MaxOff, OffFSELog,
ip, iend-ip,
OF_base, OF_bits,
OF_defaultDTable, dctx->fseEntropy,
dctx->ddictIsCold, nbSeq);
RETURN_ERROR_IF(ZSTD_isError(ofhSize), corruption_detected, "ZSTD_buildSeqTable failed");
ip += ofhSize;
}
{ size_t const mlhSize = ZSTD_buildSeqTable(dctx->entropy.MLTable, &dctx->MLTptr,
MLtype, MaxML, MLFSELog,
ip, iend-ip,
ML_base, ML_bits,
ML_defaultDTable, dctx->fseEntropy,
dctx->ddictIsCold, nbSeq);
RETURN_ERROR_IF(ZSTD_isError(mlhSize), corruption_detected, "ZSTD_buildSeqTable failed");
ip += mlhSize;
}
}
return ip-istart;
}
typedef struct {
size_t litLength;
size_t matchLength;
size_t offset;
} seq_t;
typedef struct {
size_t state;
const ZSTD_seqSymbol* table;
} ZSTD_fseState;
typedef struct {
BIT_DStream_t DStream;
ZSTD_fseState stateLL;
ZSTD_fseState stateOffb;
ZSTD_fseState stateML;
size_t prevOffset[ZSTD_REP_NUM];
} seqState_t;
/*! ZSTD_overlapCopy8() :
* Copies 8 bytes from ip to op and updates op and ip where ip <= op.
* If the offset is < 8 then the offset is spread to at least 8 bytes.
*
* Precondition: *ip <= *op
* Postcondition: *op - *op >= 8
*/
HINT_INLINE void ZSTD_overlapCopy8(BYTE** op, BYTE const** ip, size_t offset) {
assert(*ip <= *op);
if (offset < 8) {
/* close range match, overlap */
static const U32 dec32table[] = { 0, 1, 2, 1, 4, 4, 4, 4 }; /* added */
static const int dec64table[] = { 8, 8, 8, 7, 8, 9,10,11 }; /* subtracted */
int const sub2 = dec64table[offset];
(*op)[0] = (*ip)[0];
(*op)[1] = (*ip)[1];
(*op)[2] = (*ip)[2];
(*op)[3] = (*ip)[3];
*ip += dec32table[offset];
ZSTD_copy4(*op+4, *ip);
*ip -= sub2;
} else {
ZSTD_copy8(*op, *ip);
}
*ip += 8;
*op += 8;
assert(*op - *ip >= 8);
}
/*! ZSTD_safecopy() :
* Specialized version of memcpy() that is allowed to READ up to WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH past the input buffer
* and write up to 16 bytes past oend_w (op >= oend_w is allowed).
* This function is only called in the uncommon case where the sequence is near the end of the block. It
* should be fast for a single long sequence, but can be slow for several short sequences.
*
* @param ovtype controls the overlap detection
* - ZSTD_no_overlap: The source and destination are guaranteed to be at least WILDCOPY_VECLEN bytes apart.
* - ZSTD_overlap_src_before_dst: The src and dst may overlap and may be any distance apart.
* The src buffer must be before the dst buffer.
*/
static void ZSTD_safecopy(BYTE* op, BYTE* const oend_w, BYTE const* ip, ptrdiff_t length, ZSTD_overlap_e ovtype) {
ptrdiff_t const diff = op - ip;
BYTE* const oend = op + length;
assert((ovtype == ZSTD_no_overlap && (diff <= -8 || diff >= 8 || op >= oend_w)) ||
(ovtype == ZSTD_overlap_src_before_dst && diff >= 0));
if (length < 8) {
/* Handle short lengths. */
while (op < oend) *op++ = *ip++;
return;
}
if (ovtype == ZSTD_overlap_src_before_dst) {
/* Copy 8 bytes and ensure the offset >= 8 when there can be overlap. */
assert(length >= 8);
ZSTD_overlapCopy8(&op, &ip, diff);
assert(op - ip >= 8);
assert(op <= oend);
}
if (oend <= oend_w) {
/* No risk of overwrite. */
ZSTD_wildcopy(op, ip, length, ovtype);
return;
}
if (op <= oend_w) {
/* Wildcopy until we get close to the end. */
assert(oend > oend_w);
ZSTD_wildcopy(op, ip, oend_w - op, ovtype);
ip += oend_w - op;
op = oend_w;
}
/* Handle the leftovers. */
while (op < oend) *op++ = *ip++;
}
/* ZSTD_execSequenceEnd():
* This version handles cases that are near the end of the output buffer. It requires
* more careful checks to make sure there is no overflow. By separating out these hard
* and unlikely cases, we can speed up the common cases.
*
* NOTE: This function needs to be fast for a single long sequence, but doesn't need
* to be optimized for many small sequences, since those fall into ZSTD_execSequence().
*/
FORCE_NOINLINE
size_t ZSTD_execSequenceEnd(BYTE* op,
BYTE* const oend, seq_t sequence,
const BYTE** litPtr, const BYTE* const litLimit,
const BYTE* const prefixStart, const BYTE* const virtualStart, const BYTE* const dictEnd)
{
BYTE* const oLitEnd = op + sequence.litLength;
size_t const sequenceLength = sequence.litLength + sequence.matchLength;
const BYTE* const iLitEnd = *litPtr + sequence.litLength;
const BYTE* match = oLitEnd - sequence.offset;
BYTE* const oend_w = oend - WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH;
/* bounds checks : careful of address space overflow in 32-bit mode */
RETURN_ERROR_IF(sequenceLength > (size_t)(oend - op), dstSize_tooSmall, "last match must fit within dstBuffer");
RETURN_ERROR_IF(sequence.litLength > (size_t)(litLimit - *litPtr), corruption_detected, "try to read beyond literal buffer");
assert(op < op + sequenceLength);
assert(oLitEnd < op + sequenceLength);
/* copy literals */
ZSTD_safecopy(op, oend_w, *litPtr, sequence.litLength, ZSTD_no_overlap);
op = oLitEnd;
*litPtr = iLitEnd;
/* copy Match */
if (sequence.offset > (size_t)(oLitEnd - prefixStart)) {
/* offset beyond prefix */
RETURN_ERROR_IF(sequence.offset > (size_t)(oLitEnd - virtualStart), corruption_detected, "");
match = dictEnd - (prefixStart-match);
if (match + sequence.matchLength <= dictEnd) {
memmove(oLitEnd, match, sequence.matchLength);
return sequenceLength;
}
/* span extDict & currentPrefixSegment */
{ size_t const length1 = dictEnd - match;
memmove(oLitEnd, match, length1);
op = oLitEnd + length1;
sequence.matchLength -= length1;
match = prefixStart;
} }
ZSTD_safecopy(op, oend_w, match, sequence.matchLength, ZSTD_overlap_src_before_dst);
return sequenceLength;
}
HINT_INLINE
size_t ZSTD_execSequence(BYTE* op,
BYTE* const oend, seq_t sequence,
const BYTE** litPtr, const BYTE* const litLimit,
const BYTE* const prefixStart, const BYTE* const virtualStart, const BYTE* const dictEnd)
{
BYTE* const oLitEnd = op + sequence.litLength;
size_t const sequenceLength = sequence.litLength + sequence.matchLength;
BYTE* const oMatchEnd = op + sequenceLength; /* risk : address space overflow (32-bits) */
BYTE* const oend_w = oend - WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH; /* risk : address space underflow on oend=NULL */
const BYTE* const iLitEnd = *litPtr + sequence.litLength;
const BYTE* match = oLitEnd - sequence.offset;
assert(op != NULL /* Precondition */);
assert(oend_w < oend /* No underflow */);
/* Handle edge cases in a slow path:
* - Read beyond end of literals
* - Match end is within WILDCOPY_OVERLIMIT of oend
* - 32-bit mode and the match length overflows
*/
if (UNLIKELY(
iLitEnd > litLimit ||
oMatchEnd > oend_w ||
(MEM_32bits() && (size_t)(oend - op) < sequenceLength + WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH)))
return ZSTD_execSequenceEnd(op, oend, sequence, litPtr, litLimit, prefixStart, virtualStart, dictEnd);
/* Assumptions (everything else goes into ZSTD_execSequenceEnd()) */
assert(op <= oLitEnd /* No overflow */);
assert(oLitEnd < oMatchEnd /* Non-zero match & no overflow */);
assert(oMatchEnd <= oend /* No underflow */);
assert(iLitEnd <= litLimit /* Literal length is in bounds */);
assert(oLitEnd <= oend_w /* Can wildcopy literals */);
assert(oMatchEnd <= oend_w /* Can wildcopy matches */);
/* Copy Literals:
* Split out litLength <= 16 since it is nearly always true. +1.6% on gcc-9.
* We likely don't need the full 32-byte wildcopy.
*/
assert(WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH >= 16);
ZSTD_copy16(op, (*litPtr));
if (UNLIKELY(sequence.litLength > 16)) {
ZSTD_wildcopy(op+16, (*litPtr)+16, sequence.litLength-16, ZSTD_no_overlap);
}
op = oLitEnd;
*litPtr = iLitEnd; /* update for next sequence */
/* Copy Match */
if (sequence.offset > (size_t)(oLitEnd - prefixStart)) {
/* offset beyond prefix -> go into extDict */
RETURN_ERROR_IF(UNLIKELY(sequence.offset > (size_t)(oLitEnd - virtualStart)), corruption_detected, "");
match = dictEnd + (match - prefixStart);
if (match + sequence.matchLength <= dictEnd) {
memmove(oLitEnd, match, sequence.matchLength);
return sequenceLength;
}
/* span extDict & currentPrefixSegment */
{ size_t const length1 = dictEnd - match;
memmove(oLitEnd, match, length1);
op = oLitEnd + length1;
sequence.matchLength -= length1;
match = prefixStart;
} }
/* Match within prefix of 1 or more bytes */
assert(op <= oMatchEnd);
assert(oMatchEnd <= oend_w);
assert(match >= prefixStart);
assert(sequence.matchLength >= 1);
/* Nearly all offsets are >= WILDCOPY_VECLEN bytes, which means we can use wildcopy
* without overlap checking.
*/
if (LIKELY(sequence.offset >= WILDCOPY_VECLEN)) {
/* We bet on a full wildcopy for matches, since we expect matches to be
* longer than literals (in general). In silesia, ~10% of matches are longer
* than 16 bytes.
*/
ZSTD_wildcopy(op, match, (ptrdiff_t)sequence.matchLength, ZSTD_no_overlap);
return sequenceLength;
}
assert(sequence.offset < WILDCOPY_VECLEN);
/* Copy 8 bytes and spread the offset to be >= 8. */
ZSTD_overlapCopy8(&op, &match, sequence.offset);
/* If the match length is > 8 bytes, then continue with the wildcopy. */
if (sequence.matchLength > 8) {
assert(op < oMatchEnd);
ZSTD_wildcopy(op, match, (ptrdiff_t)sequence.matchLength-8, ZSTD_overlap_src_before_dst);
}
return sequenceLength;
}
static void
ZSTD_initFseState(ZSTD_fseState* DStatePtr, BIT_DStream_t* bitD, const ZSTD_seqSymbol* dt)
{
const void* ptr = dt;
const ZSTD_seqSymbol_header* const DTableH = (const ZSTD_seqSymbol_header*)ptr;
DStatePtr->state = BIT_readBits(bitD, DTableH->tableLog);
DEBUGLOG(6, "ZSTD_initFseState : val=%u using %u bits",
(U32)DStatePtr->state, DTableH->tableLog);
BIT_reloadDStream(bitD);
DStatePtr->table = dt + 1;
}
FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE void
ZSTD_updateFseState(ZSTD_fseState* DStatePtr, BIT_DStream_t* bitD)
{
ZSTD_seqSymbol const DInfo = DStatePtr->table[DStatePtr->state];
U32 const nbBits = DInfo.nbBits;
size_t const lowBits = BIT_readBits(bitD, nbBits);
DStatePtr->state = DInfo.nextState + lowBits;
}
FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE void
ZSTD_updateFseStateWithDInfo(ZSTD_fseState* DStatePtr, BIT_DStream_t* bitD, ZSTD_seqSymbol const DInfo)
{
U32 const nbBits = DInfo.nbBits;
size_t const lowBits = BIT_readBits(bitD, nbBits);
DStatePtr->state = DInfo.nextState + lowBits;
}
/* We need to add at most (ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX_32 - 1) bits to read the maximum
* offset bits. But we can only read at most (STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_32 - 1)
* bits before reloading. This value is the maximum number of bytes we read
* after reloading when we are decoding long offsets.
*/
#define LONG_OFFSETS_MAX_EXTRA_BITS_32 \
(ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX_32 > STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_32 \
? ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX_32 - STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_32 \
: 0)
typedef enum { ZSTD_lo_isRegularOffset, ZSTD_lo_isLongOffset=1 } ZSTD_longOffset_e;
FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE seq_t
ZSTD_decodeSequence(seqState_t* seqState, const ZSTD_longOffset_e longOffsets)
{
seq_t seq;
ZSTD_seqSymbol const llDInfo = seqState->stateLL.table[seqState->stateLL.state];
ZSTD_seqSymbol const mlDInfo = seqState->stateML.table[seqState->stateML.state];
ZSTD_seqSymbol const ofDInfo = seqState->stateOffb.table[seqState->stateOffb.state];
U32 const llBase = llDInfo.baseValue;
U32 const mlBase = mlDInfo.baseValue;
U32 const ofBase = ofDInfo.baseValue;
BYTE const llBits = llDInfo.nbAdditionalBits;
BYTE const mlBits = mlDInfo.nbAdditionalBits;
BYTE const ofBits = ofDInfo.nbAdditionalBits;
BYTE const totalBits = llBits+mlBits+ofBits;
/* sequence */
{ size_t offset;
if (ofBits > 1) {
ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(ZSTD_lo_isLongOffset == 1);
ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(LONG_OFFSETS_MAX_EXTRA_BITS_32 == 5);
assert(ofBits <= MaxOff);
if (MEM_32bits() && longOffsets && (ofBits >= STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_32)) {
U32 const extraBits = ofBits - MIN(ofBits, 32 - seqState->DStream.bitsConsumed);
offset = ofBase + (BIT_readBitsFast(&seqState->DStream, ofBits - extraBits) << extraBits);
BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream);
if (extraBits) offset += BIT_readBitsFast(&seqState->DStream, extraBits);
assert(extraBits <= LONG_OFFSETS_MAX_EXTRA_BITS_32); /* to avoid another reload */
} else {
offset = ofBase + BIT_readBitsFast(&seqState->DStream, ofBits/*>0*/); /* <= (ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX-1) bits */
if (MEM_32bits()) BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream);
}
seqState->prevOffset[2] = seqState->prevOffset[1];
seqState->prevOffset[1] = seqState->prevOffset[0];
seqState->prevOffset[0] = offset;
} else {
U32 const ll0 = (llBase == 0);
if (LIKELY((ofBits == 0))) {
if (LIKELY(!ll0))
offset = seqState->prevOffset[0];
else {
offset = seqState->prevOffset[1];
seqState->prevOffset[1] = seqState->prevOffset[0];
seqState->prevOffset[0] = offset;
}
} else {
offset = ofBase + ll0 + BIT_readBitsFast(&seqState->DStream, 1);
{ size_t temp = (offset==3) ? seqState->prevOffset[0] - 1 : seqState->prevOffset[offset];
temp += !temp; /* 0 is not valid; input is corrupted; force offset to 1 */
if (offset != 1) seqState->prevOffset[2] = seqState->prevOffset[1];
seqState->prevOffset[1] = seqState->prevOffset[0];
seqState->prevOffset[0] = offset = temp;
} } }
seq.offset = offset;
}
seq.matchLength = mlBase;
if (mlBits > 0)
seq.matchLength += BIT_readBitsFast(&seqState->DStream, mlBits/*>0*/);
if (MEM_32bits() && (mlBits+llBits >= STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_32-LONG_OFFSETS_MAX_EXTRA_BITS_32))
BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream);
if (MEM_64bits() && UNLIKELY(totalBits >= STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_64-(LLFSELog+MLFSELog+OffFSELog)))
BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream);
/* Ensure there are enough bits to read the rest of data in 64-bit mode. */
ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(16+LLFSELog+MLFSELog+OffFSELog < STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN_64);
seq.litLength = llBase;
if (llBits > 0)
seq.litLength += BIT_readBitsFast(&seqState->DStream, llBits/*>0*/);
if (MEM_32bits())
BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream);
DEBUGLOG(6, "seq: litL=%u, matchL=%u, offset=%u",
(U32)seq.litLength, (U32)seq.matchLength, (U32)seq.offset);
/* ANS state update
* gcc-9.0.0 does 2.5% worse with ZSTD_updateFseStateWithDInfo().
* clang-9.2.0 does 7% worse with ZSTD_updateFseState().
* Naturally it seems like ZSTD_updateFseStateWithDInfo() should be the
* better option, so it is the default for other compilers. But, if you
* measure that it is worse, please put up a pull request.
*/
{
#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)
const int kUseUpdateFseState = 1;
#else
const int kUseUpdateFseState = 0;
#endif
if (kUseUpdateFseState) {
ZSTD_updateFseState(&seqState->stateLL, &seqState->DStream); /* <= 9 bits */
ZSTD_updateFseState(&seqState->stateML, &seqState->DStream); /* <= 9 bits */
if (MEM_32bits()) BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream); /* <= 18 bits */
ZSTD_updateFseState(&seqState->stateOffb, &seqState->DStream); /* <= 8 bits */
} else {
ZSTD_updateFseStateWithDInfo(&seqState->stateLL, &seqState->DStream, llDInfo); /* <= 9 bits */
ZSTD_updateFseStateWithDInfo(&seqState->stateML, &seqState->DStream, mlDInfo); /* <= 9 bits */
if (MEM_32bits()) BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState->DStream); /* <= 18 bits */
ZSTD_updateFseStateWithDInfo(&seqState->stateOffb, &seqState->DStream, ofDInfo); /* <= 8 bits */
}
}
return seq;
}
#ifdef FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION
static int ZSTD_dictionaryIsActive(ZSTD_DCtx const* dctx, BYTE const* prefixStart, BYTE const* oLitEnd)
{
size_t const windowSize = dctx->fParams.windowSize;
/* No dictionary used. */
if (dctx->dictContentEndForFuzzing == NULL) return 0;
/* Dictionary is our prefix. */
if (prefixStart == dctx->dictContentBeginForFuzzing) return 1;
/* Dictionary is not our ext-dict. */
if (dctx->dictEnd != dctx->dictContentEndForFuzzing) return 0;
/* Dictionary is not within our window size. */
if ((size_t)(oLitEnd - prefixStart) >= windowSize) return 0;
/* Dictionary is active. */
return 1;
}
MEM_STATIC void ZSTD_assertValidSequence(
ZSTD_DCtx const* dctx,
BYTE const* op, BYTE const* oend,
seq_t const seq,
BYTE const* prefixStart, BYTE const* virtualStart)
{
size_t const windowSize = dctx->fParams.windowSize;
size_t const sequenceSize = seq.litLength + seq.matchLength;
BYTE const* const oLitEnd = op + seq.litLength;
DEBUGLOG(6, "Checking sequence: litL=%u matchL=%u offset=%u",
(U32)seq.litLength, (U32)seq.matchLength, (U32)seq.offset);
assert(op <= oend);
assert((size_t)(oend - op) >= sequenceSize);
assert(sequenceSize <= ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX);
if (ZSTD_dictionaryIsActive(dctx, prefixStart, oLitEnd)) {
size_t const dictSize = (size_t)((char const*)dctx->dictContentEndForFuzzing - (char const*)dctx->dictContentBeginForFuzzing);
/* Offset must be within the dictionary. */
assert(seq.offset <= (size_t)(oLitEnd - virtualStart));
assert(seq.offset <= windowSize + dictSize);
} else {
/* Offset must be within our window. */
assert(seq.offset <= windowSize);
}
}
#endif
#ifndef ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_LONG
FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE size_t
DONT_VECTORIZE
ZSTD_decompressSequences_body( ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
void* dst, size_t maxDstSize,
const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq,
const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset,
const int frame)
{
const BYTE* ip = (const BYTE*)seqStart;
const BYTE* const iend = ip + seqSize;
BYTE* const ostart = (BYTE* const)dst;
BYTE* const oend = ostart + maxDstSize;
BYTE* op = ostart;
const BYTE* litPtr = dctx->litPtr;
const BYTE* const litEnd = litPtr + dctx->litSize;
const BYTE* const prefixStart = (const BYTE*) (dctx->prefixStart);
const BYTE* const vBase = (const BYTE*) (dctx->virtualStart);
const BYTE* const dictEnd = (const BYTE*) (dctx->dictEnd);
DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressSequences_body");
(void)frame;
/* Regen sequences */
if (nbSeq) {
seqState_t seqState;
size_t error = 0;
dctx->fseEntropy = 1;
{ U32 i; for (i=0; i<ZSTD_REP_NUM; i++) seqState.prevOffset[i] = dctx->entropy.rep[i]; }
RETURN_ERROR_IF(
ERR_isError(BIT_initDStream(&seqState.DStream, ip, iend-ip)),
corruption_detected, "");
ZSTD_initFseState(&seqState.stateLL, &seqState.DStream, dctx->LLTptr);
ZSTD_initFseState(&seqState.stateOffb, &seqState.DStream, dctx->OFTptr);
ZSTD_initFseState(&seqState.stateML, &seqState.DStream, dctx->MLTptr);
assert(dst != NULL);
ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(
BIT_DStream_unfinished < BIT_DStream_completed &&
BIT_DStream_endOfBuffer < BIT_DStream_completed &&
BIT_DStream_completed < BIT_DStream_overflow);
#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__)
/* Align the decompression loop to 32 + 16 bytes.
*
* zstd compiled with gcc-9 on an Intel i9-9900k shows 10% decompression
* speed swings based on the alignment of the decompression loop. This
* performance swing is caused by parts of the decompression loop falling
* out of the DSB. The entire decompression loop should fit in the DSB,
* when it can't we get much worse performance. You can measure if you've
* hit the good case or the bad case with this perf command for some
* compressed file test.zst:
*
* perf stat -e cycles -e instructions -e idq.all_dsb_cycles_any_uops \
* -e idq.all_mite_cycles_any_uops -- ./zstd -tq test.zst
*
* If you see most cycles served out of the MITE you've hit the bad case.
* If you see most cycles served out of the DSB you've hit the good case.
* If it is pretty even then you may be in an okay case.
*
* I've been able to reproduce this issue on the following CPUs:
* - Kabylake: Macbook Pro (15-inch, 2019) 2.4 GHz Intel Core i9
* Use Instruments->Counters to get DSB/MITE cycles.
* I never got performance swings, but I was able to
* go from the good case of mostly DSB to half of the
* cycles served from MITE.
* - Coffeelake: Intel i9-9900k
*
* I haven't been able to reproduce the instability or DSB misses on any
* of the following CPUS:
* - Haswell
* - Broadwell: Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2680 v4 @ 2.40GH
* - Skylake
*
* If you are seeing performance stability this script can help test.
* It tests on 4 commits in zstd where I saw performance change.
*
* https://gist.github.com/terrelln/9889fc06a423fd5ca6e99351564473f4
*/
__asm__(".p2align 5");
__asm__("nop");
__asm__(".p2align 4");
#endif
for ( ; ; ) {
seq_t const sequence = ZSTD_decodeSequence(&seqState, isLongOffset);
size_t const oneSeqSize = ZSTD_execSequence(op, oend, sequence, &litPtr, litEnd, prefixStart, vBase, dictEnd);
#if defined(FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION) && defined(FUZZING_ASSERT_VALID_SEQUENCE)
assert(!ZSTD_isError(oneSeqSize));
if (frame) ZSTD_assertValidSequence(dctx, op, oend, sequence, prefixStart, vBase);
#endif
DEBUGLOG(6, "regenerated sequence size : %u", (U32)oneSeqSize);
BIT_reloadDStream(&(seqState.DStream));
/* gcc and clang both don't like early returns in this loop.
* gcc doesn't like early breaks either.
* Instead save an error and report it at the end.
* When there is an error, don't increment op, so we don't
* overwrite.
*/
if (UNLIKELY(ZSTD_isError(oneSeqSize))) error = oneSeqSize;
else op += oneSeqSize;
if (UNLIKELY(!--nbSeq)) break;
}
/* check if reached exact end */
DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressSequences_body: after decode loop, remaining nbSeq : %i", nbSeq);
if (ZSTD_isError(error)) return error;
RETURN_ERROR_IF(nbSeq, corruption_detected, "");
RETURN_ERROR_IF(BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState.DStream) < BIT_DStream_completed, corruption_detected, "");
/* save reps for next block */
{ U32 i; for (i=0; i<ZSTD_REP_NUM; i++) dctx->entropy.rep[i] = (U32)(seqState.prevOffset[i]); }
}
/* last literal segment */
{ size_t const lastLLSize = litEnd - litPtr;
RETURN_ERROR_IF(lastLLSize > (size_t)(oend-op), dstSize_tooSmall, "");
if (op != NULL) {
memcpy(op, litPtr, lastLLSize);
op += lastLLSize;
}
}
return op-ostart;
}
static size_t
ZSTD_decompressSequences_default(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
void* dst, size_t maxDstSize,
const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq,
const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset,
const int frame)
{
return ZSTD_decompressSequences_body(dctx, dst, maxDstSize, seqStart, seqSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset, frame);
}
#endif /* ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_LONG */
#ifndef ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_SHORT
FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE size_t
ZSTD_prefetchMatch(size_t prefixPos, seq_t const sequence,
const BYTE* const prefixStart, const BYTE* const dictEnd)
{
prefixPos += sequence.litLength;
{ const BYTE* const matchBase = (sequence.offset > prefixPos) ? dictEnd : prefixStart;
const BYTE* const match = matchBase + prefixPos - sequence.offset; /* note : this operation can overflow when seq.offset is really too large, which can only happen when input is corrupted.
* No consequence though : no memory access will occur, offset is only used for prefetching */
PREFETCH_L1(match); PREFETCH_L1(match + sequence.matchLength - 1); /* note : it's safe to invoke PREFETCH() on any memory address, including invalid ones */
}
return prefixPos + sequence.matchLength;
}
/* This decoding function employs prefetching
* to reduce latency impact of cache misses.
* It's generally employed when block contains a significant portion of long-distance matches
* or when coupled with a "cold" dictionary */
FORCE_INLINE_TEMPLATE size_t
ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong_body(
ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
void* dst, size_t maxDstSize,
const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq,
const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset,
const int frame)
{
const BYTE* ip = (const BYTE*)seqStart;
const BYTE* const iend = ip + seqSize;
BYTE* const ostart = (BYTE* const)dst;
BYTE* const oend = ostart + maxDstSize;
BYTE* op = ostart;
const BYTE* litPtr = dctx->litPtr;
const BYTE* const litEnd = litPtr + dctx->litSize;
const BYTE* const prefixStart = (const BYTE*) (dctx->prefixStart);
const BYTE* const dictStart = (const BYTE*) (dctx->virtualStart);
const BYTE* const dictEnd = (const BYTE*) (dctx->dictEnd);
(void)frame;
/* Regen sequences */
if (nbSeq) {
#define STORED_SEQS 4
#define STORED_SEQS_MASK (STORED_SEQS-1)
#define ADVANCED_SEQS 4
seq_t sequences[STORED_SEQS];
int const seqAdvance = MIN(nbSeq, ADVANCED_SEQS);
seqState_t seqState;
int seqNb;
size_t prefixPos = (size_t)(op-prefixStart); /* track position relative to prefixStart */
dctx->fseEntropy = 1;
{ int i; for (i=0; i<ZSTD_REP_NUM; i++) seqState.prevOffset[i] = dctx->entropy.rep[i]; }
assert(dst != NULL);
assert(iend >= ip);
RETURN_ERROR_IF(
ERR_isError(BIT_initDStream(&seqState.DStream, ip, iend-ip)),
corruption_detected, "");
ZSTD_initFseState(&seqState.stateLL, &seqState.DStream, dctx->LLTptr);
ZSTD_initFseState(&seqState.stateOffb, &seqState.DStream, dctx->OFTptr);
ZSTD_initFseState(&seqState.stateML, &seqState.DStream, dctx->MLTptr);
/* prepare in advance */
for (seqNb=0; (BIT_reloadDStream(&seqState.DStream) <= BIT_DStream_completed) && (seqNb<seqAdvance); seqNb++) {
seq_t const sequence = ZSTD_decodeSequence(&seqState, isLongOffset);
prefixPos = ZSTD_prefetchMatch(prefixPos, sequence, prefixStart, dictEnd);
sequences[seqNb] = sequence;
}
RETURN_ERROR_IF(seqNb<seqAdvance, corruption_detected, "");
/* decode and decompress */
for ( ; (BIT_reloadDStream(&(seqState.DStream)) <= BIT_DStream_completed) && (seqNb<nbSeq) ; seqNb++) {
seq_t const sequence = ZSTD_decodeSequence(&seqState, isLongOffset);
size_t const oneSeqSize = ZSTD_execSequence(op, oend, sequences[(seqNb-ADVANCED_SEQS) & STORED_SEQS_MASK], &litPtr, litEnd, prefixStart, dictStart, dictEnd);
#if defined(FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION) && defined(FUZZING_ASSERT_VALID_SEQUENCE)
assert(!ZSTD_isError(oneSeqSize));
if (frame) ZSTD_assertValidSequence(dctx, op, oend, sequences[(seqNb-ADVANCED_SEQS) & STORED_SEQS_MASK], prefixStart, dictStart);
#endif
if (ZSTD_isError(oneSeqSize)) return oneSeqSize;
prefixPos = ZSTD_prefetchMatch(prefixPos, sequence, prefixStart, dictEnd);
sequences[seqNb & STORED_SEQS_MASK] = sequence;
op += oneSeqSize;
}
RETURN_ERROR_IF(seqNb<nbSeq, corruption_detected, "");
/* finish queue */
seqNb -= seqAdvance;
for ( ; seqNb<nbSeq ; seqNb++) {
size_t const oneSeqSize = ZSTD_execSequence(op, oend, sequences[seqNb&STORED_SEQS_MASK], &litPtr, litEnd, prefixStart, dictStart, dictEnd);
#if defined(FUZZING_BUILD_MODE_UNSAFE_FOR_PRODUCTION) && defined(FUZZING_ASSERT_VALID_SEQUENCE)
assert(!ZSTD_isError(oneSeqSize));
if (frame) ZSTD_assertValidSequence(dctx, op, oend, sequences[seqNb&STORED_SEQS_MASK], prefixStart, dictStart);
#endif
if (ZSTD_isError(oneSeqSize)) return oneSeqSize;
op += oneSeqSize;
}
/* save reps for next block */
{ U32 i; for (i=0; i<ZSTD_REP_NUM; i++) dctx->entropy.rep[i] = (U32)(seqState.prevOffset[i]); }
}
/* last literal segment */
{ size_t const lastLLSize = litEnd - litPtr;
RETURN_ERROR_IF(lastLLSize > (size_t)(oend-op), dstSize_tooSmall, "");
if (op != NULL) {
memcpy(op, litPtr, lastLLSize);
op += lastLLSize;
}
}
return op-ostart;
}
static size_t
ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong_default(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
void* dst, size_t maxDstSize,
const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq,
const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset,
const int frame)
{
return ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong_body(dctx, dst, maxDstSize, seqStart, seqSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset, frame);
}
#endif /* ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_SHORT */
#if DYNAMIC_BMI2
#ifndef ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_LONG
static TARGET_ATTRIBUTE("bmi2") size_t
DONT_VECTORIZE
ZSTD_decompressSequences_bmi2(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
void* dst, size_t maxDstSize,
const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq,
const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset,
const int frame)
{
return ZSTD_decompressSequences_body(dctx, dst, maxDstSize, seqStart, seqSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset, frame);
}
#endif /* ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_LONG */
#ifndef ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_SHORT
static TARGET_ATTRIBUTE("bmi2") size_t
ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong_bmi2(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
void* dst, size_t maxDstSize,
const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq,
const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset,
const int frame)
{
return ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong_body(dctx, dst, maxDstSize, seqStart, seqSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset, frame);
}
#endif /* ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_SHORT */
#endif /* DYNAMIC_BMI2 */
typedef size_t (*ZSTD_decompressSequences_t)(
ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
void* dst, size_t maxDstSize,
const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq,
const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset,
const int frame);
#ifndef ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_LONG
static size_t
ZSTD_decompressSequences(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t maxDstSize,
const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq,
const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset,
const int frame)
{
DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressSequences");
#if DYNAMIC_BMI2
if (dctx->bmi2) {
return ZSTD_decompressSequences_bmi2(dctx, dst, maxDstSize, seqStart, seqSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset, frame);
}
#endif
return ZSTD_decompressSequences_default(dctx, dst, maxDstSize, seqStart, seqSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset, frame);
}
#endif /* ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_LONG */
#ifndef ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_SHORT
/* ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong() :
* decompression function triggered when a minimum share of offsets is considered "long",
* aka out of cache.
* note : "long" definition seems overloaded here, sometimes meaning "wider than bitstream register", and sometimes meaning "farther than memory cache distance".
* This function will try to mitigate main memory latency through the use of prefetching */
static size_t
ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
void* dst, size_t maxDstSize,
const void* seqStart, size_t seqSize, int nbSeq,
const ZSTD_longOffset_e isLongOffset,
const int frame)
{
DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong");
#if DYNAMIC_BMI2
if (dctx->bmi2) {
return ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong_bmi2(dctx, dst, maxDstSize, seqStart, seqSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset, frame);
}
#endif
return ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong_default(dctx, dst, maxDstSize, seqStart, seqSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset, frame);
}
#endif /* ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_SHORT */
#if !defined(ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_SHORT) && \
!defined(ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_LONG)
/* ZSTD_getLongOffsetsShare() :
* condition : offTable must be valid
* @return : "share" of long offsets (arbitrarily defined as > (1<<23))
* compared to maximum possible of (1<<OffFSELog) */
static unsigned
ZSTD_getLongOffsetsShare(const ZSTD_seqSymbol* offTable)
{
const void* ptr = offTable;
U32 const tableLog = ((const ZSTD_seqSymbol_header*)ptr)[0].tableLog;
const ZSTD_seqSymbol* table = offTable + 1;
U32 const max = 1 << tableLog;
U32 u, total = 0;
DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_getLongOffsetsShare: (tableLog=%u)", tableLog);
assert(max <= (1 << OffFSELog)); /* max not too large */
for (u=0; u<max; u++) {
if (table[u].nbAdditionalBits > 22) total += 1;
}
assert(tableLog <= OffFSELog);
total <<= (OffFSELog - tableLog); /* scale to OffFSELog */
return total;
}
#endif
size_t
ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
const void* src, size_t srcSize, const int frame)
{ /* blockType == blockCompressed */
const BYTE* ip = (const BYTE*)src;
/* isLongOffset must be true if there are long offsets.
* Offsets are long if they are larger than 2^STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN.
* We don't expect that to be the case in 64-bit mode.
* In block mode, window size is not known, so we have to be conservative.
* (note: but it could be evaluated from current-lowLimit)
*/
ZSTD_longOffset_e const isLongOffset = (ZSTD_longOffset_e)(MEM_32bits() && (!frame || (dctx->fParams.windowSize > (1ULL << STREAM_ACCUMULATOR_MIN))));
DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal (size : %u)", (U32)srcSize);
RETURN_ERROR_IF(srcSize >= ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX, srcSize_wrong, "");
/* Decode literals section */
{ size_t const litCSize = ZSTD_decodeLiteralsBlock(dctx, src, srcSize);
DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_decodeLiteralsBlock : %u", (U32)litCSize);
if (ZSTD_isError(litCSize)) return litCSize;
ip += litCSize;
srcSize -= litCSize;
}
/* Build Decoding Tables */
{
/* These macros control at build-time which decompressor implementation
* we use. If neither is defined, we do some inspection and dispatch at
* runtime.
*/
#if !defined(ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_SHORT) && \
!defined(ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_LONG)
int usePrefetchDecoder = dctx->ddictIsCold;
#endif
int nbSeq;
size_t const seqHSize = ZSTD_decodeSeqHeaders(dctx, &nbSeq, ip, srcSize);
if (ZSTD_isError(seqHSize)) return seqHSize;
ip += seqHSize;
srcSize -= seqHSize;
RETURN_ERROR_IF(dst == NULL && nbSeq > 0, dstSize_tooSmall, "NULL not handled");
#if !defined(ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_SHORT) && \
!defined(ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_LONG)
if ( !usePrefetchDecoder
&& (!frame || (dctx->fParams.windowSize > (1<<24)))
&& (nbSeq>ADVANCED_SEQS) ) { /* could probably use a larger nbSeq limit */
U32 const shareLongOffsets = ZSTD_getLongOffsetsShare(dctx->OFTptr);
U32 const minShare = MEM_64bits() ? 7 : 20; /* heuristic values, correspond to 2.73% and 7.81% */
usePrefetchDecoder = (shareLongOffsets >= minShare);
}
#endif
dctx->ddictIsCold = 0;
#if !defined(ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_SHORT) && \
!defined(ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_LONG)
if (usePrefetchDecoder)
#endif
#ifndef ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_SHORT
return ZSTD_decompressSequencesLong(dctx, dst, dstCapacity, ip, srcSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset, frame);
#endif
#ifndef ZSTD_FORCE_DECOMPRESS_SEQUENCES_LONG
/* else */
return ZSTD_decompressSequences(dctx, dst, dstCapacity, ip, srcSize, nbSeq, isLongOffset, frame);
#endif
}
}
void ZSTD_checkContinuity(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* dst)
{
if (dst != dctx->previousDstEnd) { /* not contiguous */
dctx->dictEnd = dctx->previousDstEnd;
dctx->virtualStart = (const char*)dst - ((const char*)(dctx->previousDstEnd) - (const char*)(dctx->prefixStart));
dctx->prefixStart = dst;
dctx->previousDstEnd = dst;
}
}
size_t ZSTD_decompressBlock(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
const void* src, size_t srcSize)
{
size_t dSize;
ZSTD_checkContinuity(dctx, dst);
dSize = ZSTD_decompressBlock_internal(dctx, dst, dstCapacity, src, srcSize, /* frame */ 0);
dctx->previousDstEnd = (char*)dst + dSize;
return dSize;
}
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