mirror_zfs/cmd/zdb/zdb_il.c
Alexander Motin 4ae8bf406b Allow physical rewrite without logical
During regular block writes ZFS sets both logical and physical
birth times equal to the current TXG.  During dedup and block
cloning logical birth time is still set to the current TXG, but
physical may be copied from the original block that was used.
This represents the fact that logically user data has changed,
but the physically it is the same old block.

But block rewrite introduces a new situation, when block is not
changed logically, but stored in a different place of the pool.
From ARC, scrub and some other perspectives this is a new block,
but for example for user applications or incremental replication
it is not.  Somewhat similar thing happen during remap phase of
device removal, but in that case space blocks are still acounted
as allocated at their logical birth times.

This patch introduces a new "rewrite" flag in the block pointer
structure, allowing to differentiate physical rewrite (when the
block is actually reallocated at the physical birth time) from
the device reval case (when the logical birth time is used).

The new functionality is not used at this point, and the only
expected change is that error log is now kept in terms of physical
physical birth times, rather than logical, since if a block with
logged error was somehow rewritten, then the previous error does
not matter any more.

This change also introduces a new TRAVERSE_LOGICAL flag to the
traverse code, allowing zfs send, redact and diff to work in
context of logical birth times, ignoring physical-only rewrites.
It also changes nothing at this point due to lack of those writes,
but they will come in a following patch.

Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17565
2025-08-06 10:36:07 -07:00

545 lines
15 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: CDDL-1.0
/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2012 Cyril Plisko. All rights reserved.
* Use is subject to license terms.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
*/
/*
* Print intent log header and statistics.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
#include <sys/spa.h>
#include <sys/dmu.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/zil.h>
#include <sys/zil_impl.h>
#include <sys/spa_impl.h>
#include <sys/abd.h>
#include "zdb.h"
extern uint8_t dump_opt[256];
static char tab_prefix[4] = "\t\t\t";
static void
print_log_bp(const blkptr_t *bp, const char *prefix)
{
char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), bp);
(void) printf("%s%s\n", prefix, blkbuf);
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_create(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog;
const lr_create_t *lrc = arg;
const _lr_create_t *lr = &lrc->lr_create;
time_t crtime = lr->lr_crtime[0];
const char *name, *link;
lr_attr_t *lrattr;
name = (const char *)&lrc->lr_data[0];
if (lr->lr_common.lrc_txtype == TX_CREATE_ATTR ||
lr->lr_common.lrc_txtype == TX_MKDIR_ATTR) {
lrattr = (lr_attr_t *)&lrc->lr_data[0];
name += ZIL_XVAT_SIZE(lrattr->lr_attr_masksize);
}
if (txtype == TX_SYMLINK) {
link = (const char *)&lrc->lr_data[strlen(name) + 1];
(void) printf("%s%s -> %s\n", tab_prefix, name, link);
} else if (txtype != TX_MKXATTR) {
(void) printf("%s%s\n", tab_prefix, name);
}
(void) printf("%s%s", tab_prefix, ctime(&crtime));
(void) printf("%sdoid %llu, foid %llu, slots %llu, mode %llo\n",
tab_prefix, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_doid,
(u_longlong_t)LR_FOID_GET_OBJ(lr->lr_foid),
(u_longlong_t)LR_FOID_GET_SLOTS(lr->lr_foid),
(longlong_t)lr->lr_mode);
(void) printf("%suid %llu, gid %llu, gen %llu, rdev 0x%llx\n",
tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_uid, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_gid,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_gen, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_rdev);
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_remove(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog, (void) txtype;
const lr_remove_t *lr = arg;
(void) printf("%sdoid %llu, name %s\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_doid, (const char *)&lr->lr_data[0]);
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_link(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog, (void) txtype;
const lr_link_t *lr = arg;
(void) printf("%sdoid %llu, link_obj %llu, name %s\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_doid, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_link_obj,
(const char *)&lr->lr_data[0]);
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_rename(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog, (void) txtype;
const lr_rename_t *lrr = arg;
const _lr_rename_t *lr = &lrr->lr_rename;
const char *snm = (const char *)&lrr->lr_data[0];
const char *tnm = (const char *)&lrr->lr_data[strlen(snm) + 1];
(void) printf("%ssdoid %llu, tdoid %llu\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_sdoid, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_tdoid);
(void) printf("%ssrc %s tgt %s\n", tab_prefix, snm, tnm);
switch (txtype) {
case TX_RENAME_EXCHANGE:
(void) printf("%sflags RENAME_EXCHANGE\n", tab_prefix);
break;
case TX_RENAME_WHITEOUT:
(void) printf("%sflags RENAME_WHITEOUT\n", tab_prefix);
break;
}
}
static int
zil_prt_rec_write_cb(void *data, size_t len, void *unused)
{
(void) unused;
char *cdata = data;
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (isprint(*cdata))
(void) printf("%c ", *cdata);
else
(void) printf("%2X", *cdata);
cdata++;
}
return (0);
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_write(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
const lr_write_t *lr = arg;
abd_t *data;
const blkptr_t *bp = &lr->lr_blkptr;
zbookmark_phys_t zb;
int verbose = MAX(dump_opt['d'], dump_opt['i']);
int error;
(void) printf("%sfoid %llu, offset %llx, length %llx\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_foid, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_offset,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_length);
if (txtype == TX_WRITE2 || verbose < 4)
return;
if (lr->lr_common.lrc_reclen == sizeof (lr_write_t)) {
(void) printf("%shas blkptr, %s\n", tab_prefix,
!BP_IS_HOLE(bp) && BP_GET_BIRTH(bp) >=
spa_min_claim_txg(zilog->zl_spa) ?
"will claim" : "won't claim");
print_log_bp(bp, tab_prefix);
if (verbose < 5)
return;
if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) {
(void) printf("\t\t\tLSIZE 0x%llx\n",
(u_longlong_t)BP_GET_LSIZE(bp));
(void) printf("%s<hole>\n", tab_prefix);
return;
}
if (BP_GET_BIRTH(bp) < zilog->zl_header->zh_claim_txg) {
(void) printf("%s<block already committed>\n",
tab_prefix);
return;
}
ASSERT3U(BP_GET_LSIZE(bp), !=, 0);
SET_BOOKMARK(&zb, dmu_objset_id(zilog->zl_os),
lr->lr_foid, ZB_ZIL_LEVEL,
lr->lr_offset / BP_GET_LSIZE(bp));
data = abd_alloc(BP_GET_LSIZE(bp), B_FALSE);
error = zio_wait(zio_read(NULL, zilog->zl_spa,
bp, data, BP_GET_LSIZE(bp), NULL, NULL,
ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &zb));
if (error)
goto out;
} else {
if (verbose < 5)
return;
/* data is stored after the end of the lr_write record */
data = abd_alloc(lr->lr_length, B_FALSE);
abd_copy_from_buf(data, &lr->lr_data[0], lr->lr_length);
}
(void) printf("%s", tab_prefix);
(void) abd_iterate_func(data,
0, MIN(lr->lr_length, (verbose < 6 ? 20 : SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE)),
zil_prt_rec_write_cb, NULL);
(void) printf("\n");
out:
abd_free(data);
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_write_enc(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) txtype;
const lr_write_t *lr = arg;
const blkptr_t *bp = &lr->lr_blkptr;
int verbose = MAX(dump_opt['d'], dump_opt['i']);
(void) printf("%s(encrypted)\n", tab_prefix);
if (verbose < 4)
return;
if (lr->lr_common.lrc_reclen == sizeof (lr_write_t)) {
(void) printf("%shas blkptr, %s\n", tab_prefix,
!BP_IS_HOLE(bp) && BP_GET_BIRTH(bp) >=
spa_min_claim_txg(zilog->zl_spa) ?
"will claim" : "won't claim");
print_log_bp(bp, tab_prefix);
}
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_truncate(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog, (void) txtype;
const lr_truncate_t *lr = arg;
(void) printf("%sfoid %llu, offset 0x%llx, length 0x%llx\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_foid, (longlong_t)lr->lr_offset,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_length);
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_setattr(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog, (void) txtype;
const lr_setattr_t *lr = arg;
time_t atime = (time_t)lr->lr_atime[0];
time_t mtime = (time_t)lr->lr_mtime[0];
(void) printf("%sfoid %llu, mask 0x%llx\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_foid, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_mask);
if (lr->lr_mask & AT_MODE) {
(void) printf("%sAT_MODE %llo\n", tab_prefix,
(longlong_t)lr->lr_mode);
}
if (lr->lr_mask & AT_UID) {
(void) printf("%sAT_UID %llu\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_uid);
}
if (lr->lr_mask & AT_GID) {
(void) printf("%sAT_GID %llu\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_gid);
}
if (lr->lr_mask & AT_SIZE) {
(void) printf("%sAT_SIZE %llu\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_size);
}
if (lr->lr_mask & AT_ATIME) {
(void) printf("%sAT_ATIME %llu.%09llu %s", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_atime[0],
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_atime[1],
ctime(&atime));
}
if (lr->lr_mask & AT_MTIME) {
(void) printf("%sAT_MTIME %llu.%09llu %s", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_mtime[0],
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_mtime[1],
ctime(&mtime));
}
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_setsaxattr(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog, (void) txtype;
const lr_setsaxattr_t *lr = arg;
const char *name = (const char *)&lr->lr_data[0];
(void) printf("%sfoid %llu\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_foid);
(void) printf("%sXAT_NAME %s\n", tab_prefix, name);
if (lr->lr_size == 0) {
(void) printf("%sXAT_VALUE NULL\n", tab_prefix);
} else {
(void) printf("%sXAT_VALUE ", tab_prefix);
const char *val = (const char *)&lr->lr_data[strlen(name) + 1];
for (int i = 0; i < lr->lr_size; i++) {
(void) printf("%c", *val);
val++;
}
}
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_acl(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog, (void) txtype;
const lr_acl_t *lr = arg;
(void) printf("%sfoid %llu, aclcnt %llu\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_foid, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_aclcnt);
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_clone_range(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog, (void) txtype;
const lr_clone_range_t *lr = arg;
int verbose = MAX(dump_opt['d'], dump_opt['i']);
(void) printf("%sfoid %llu, offset %llx, length %llx, blksize %llx\n",
tab_prefix, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_foid, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_offset,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_length, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_blksz);
if (verbose < 4)
return;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < lr->lr_nbps; i++) {
(void) printf("%s[%u/%llu] ", tab_prefix, i + 1,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_nbps);
print_log_bp(&lr->lr_bps[i], "");
}
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_clone_range_enc(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog, (void) txtype;
const lr_clone_range_t *lr = arg;
int verbose = MAX(dump_opt['d'], dump_opt['i']);
(void) printf("%s(encrypted)\n", tab_prefix);
if (verbose < 4)
return;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < lr->lr_nbps; i++) {
(void) printf("%s[%u/%llu] ", tab_prefix, i + 1,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_nbps);
print_log_bp(&lr->lr_bps[i], "");
}
}
typedef void (*zil_prt_rec_func_t)(zilog_t *, int, const void *);
typedef struct zil_rec_info {
zil_prt_rec_func_t zri_print;
zil_prt_rec_func_t zri_print_enc;
const char *zri_name;
uint64_t zri_count;
} zil_rec_info_t;
static zil_rec_info_t zil_rec_info[TX_MAX_TYPE] = {
{.zri_print = NULL, .zri_name = "Total "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_CREATE "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_MKDIR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_MKXATTR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_SYMLINK "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_remove, .zri_name = "TX_REMOVE "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_remove, .zri_name = "TX_RMDIR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_link, .zri_name = "TX_LINK "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_rename, .zri_name = "TX_RENAME "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_write,
.zri_print_enc = zil_prt_rec_write_enc,
.zri_name = "TX_WRITE "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_truncate, .zri_name = "TX_TRUNCATE "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_setattr, .zri_name = "TX_SETATTR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_acl, .zri_name = "TX_ACL_V0 "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_acl, .zri_name = "TX_ACL_ACL "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_CREATE_ACL "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_CREATE_ATTR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_CREATE_ACL_ATTR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_MKDIR_ACL "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_MKDIR_ATTR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_MKDIR_ACL_ATTR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_write, .zri_name = "TX_WRITE2 "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_setsaxattr,
.zri_name = "TX_SETSAXATTR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_rename, .zri_name = "TX_RENAME_EXCHANGE "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_rename, .zri_name = "TX_RENAME_WHITEOUT "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_clone_range,
.zri_print_enc = zil_prt_rec_clone_range_enc,
.zri_name = "TX_CLONE_RANGE "},
};
static int
print_log_record(zilog_t *zilog, const lr_t *lr, void *arg, uint64_t claim_txg)
{
(void) arg, (void) claim_txg;
int txtype;
int verbose = MAX(dump_opt['d'], dump_opt['i']);
/* reduce size of txtype to strip off TX_CI bit */
txtype = lr->lrc_txtype;
ASSERT(txtype != 0 && (uint_t)txtype < TX_MAX_TYPE);
ASSERT(lr->lrc_txg);
(void) printf("\t\t%s%s len %6llu, txg %llu, seq %llu\n",
(lr->lrc_txtype & TX_CI) ? "CI-" : "",
zil_rec_info[txtype].zri_name,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lrc_reclen,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lrc_txg,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lrc_seq);
if (txtype && verbose >= 3) {
if (!zilog->zl_os->os_encrypted) {
zil_rec_info[txtype].zri_print(zilog, txtype, lr);
} else if (zil_rec_info[txtype].zri_print_enc) {
zil_rec_info[txtype].zri_print_enc(zilog, txtype, lr);
} else {
(void) printf("%s(encrypted)\n", tab_prefix);
}
}
zil_rec_info[txtype].zri_count++;
zil_rec_info[0].zri_count++;
return (0);
}
static int
print_log_block(zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp, void *arg,
uint64_t claim_txg)
{
(void) arg;
char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN + 10];
int verbose = MAX(dump_opt['d'], dump_opt['i']);
const char *claim;
if (verbose <= 3)
return (0);
if (verbose >= 5) {
(void) strcpy(blkbuf, ", ");
snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf + strlen(blkbuf),
sizeof (blkbuf) - strlen(blkbuf), bp);
} else {
blkbuf[0] = '\0';
}
if (claim_txg != 0)
claim = "already claimed";
else if (BP_GET_BIRTH(bp) >= spa_min_claim_txg(zilog->zl_spa))
claim = "will claim";
else
claim = "won't claim";
(void) printf("\tBlock seqno %llu, %s%s\n",
(u_longlong_t)bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[ZIL_ZC_SEQ], claim, blkbuf);
return (0);
}
static void
print_log_stats(int verbose)
{
unsigned i, w, p10;
if (verbose > 3)
(void) printf("\n");
if (zil_rec_info[0].zri_count == 0)
return;
for (w = 1, p10 = 10; zil_rec_info[0].zri_count >= p10; p10 *= 10)
w++;
for (i = 0; i < TX_MAX_TYPE; i++)
if (zil_rec_info[i].zri_count || verbose >= 3)
(void) printf("\t\t%s %*llu\n",
zil_rec_info[i].zri_name, w,
(u_longlong_t)zil_rec_info[i].zri_count);
(void) printf("\n");
}
void
dump_intent_log(zilog_t *zilog)
{
const zil_header_t *zh = zilog->zl_header;
int verbose = MAX(dump_opt['d'], dump_opt['i']);
int i;
if (BP_IS_HOLE(&zh->zh_log) || verbose < 1)
return;
(void) printf("\n ZIL header: claim_txg %llu, "
"claim_blk_seq %llu, claim_lr_seq %llu",
(u_longlong_t)zh->zh_claim_txg,
(u_longlong_t)zh->zh_claim_blk_seq,
(u_longlong_t)zh->zh_claim_lr_seq);
(void) printf(" replay_seq %llu, flags 0x%llx\n",
(u_longlong_t)zh->zh_replay_seq, (u_longlong_t)zh->zh_flags);
for (i = 0; i < TX_MAX_TYPE; i++)
zil_rec_info[i].zri_count = 0;
/* see comment in zil_claim() or zil_check_log_chain() */
if (zilog->zl_spa->spa_uberblock.ub_checkpoint_txg != 0 &&
zh->zh_claim_txg == 0)
return;
if (verbose >= 2) {
(void) printf("\n");
(void) zil_parse(zilog, print_log_block, print_log_record, NULL,
zh->zh_claim_txg, B_FALSE);
print_log_stats(verbose);
}
}