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mirror_zfs/module/zfs/spa_misc.c
Ameer Hamza 3a74f488fc
zed: post a udev change event from spa_vdev_attach() 
In order for zed to process the removal event correctly,
udev change event needs to be posted to sync the blkid
information. spa_create() and spa_config_update() posts
the event already through spa_write_cachefile(). Doing
the same for spa_vdev_attach() that handles the case
for vdev attachment and replacement.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #14172
2022-11-18 11:39:59 -08:00

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/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2011, 2019 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2015 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2013 Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2017 Datto Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation.
* Copyright (c) 2019, loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>. All rights reserved.
*/
#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
#include <sys/zfs_chksum.h>
#include <sys/spa_impl.h>
#include <sys/zio.h>
#include <sys/zio_checksum.h>
#include <sys/zio_compress.h>
#include <sys/dmu.h>
#include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
#include <sys/zap.h>
#include <sys/zil.h>
#include <sys/vdev_impl.h>
#include <sys/vdev_initialize.h>
#include <sys/vdev_trim.h>
#include <sys/vdev_file.h>
#include <sys/vdev_raidz.h>
#include <sys/metaslab.h>
#include <sys/uberblock_impl.h>
#include <sys/txg.h>
#include <sys/avl.h>
#include <sys/unique.h>
#include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
#include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
#include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
#include <sys/fm/util.h>
#include <sys/dsl_scan.h>
#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
#include <sys/metaslab_impl.h>
#include <sys/arc.h>
#include <sys/ddt.h>
#include <sys/kstat.h>
#include "zfs_prop.h"
#include <sys/btree.h>
#include <sys/zfeature.h>
#include <sys/qat.h>
#include <sys/zstd/zstd.h>
/*
* SPA locking
*
* There are three basic locks for managing spa_t structures:
*
* spa_namespace_lock (global mutex)
*
* This lock must be acquired to do any of the following:
*
* - Lookup a spa_t by name
* - Add or remove a spa_t from the namespace
* - Increase spa_refcount from non-zero
* - Check if spa_refcount is zero
* - Rename a spa_t
* - add/remove/attach/detach devices
* - Held for the duration of create/destroy/import/export
*
* It does not need to handle recursion. A create or destroy may
* reference objects (files or zvols) in other pools, but by
* definition they must have an existing reference, and will never need
* to lookup a spa_t by name.
*
* spa_refcount (per-spa zfs_refcount_t protected by mutex)
*
* This reference count keep track of any active users of the spa_t. The
* spa_t cannot be destroyed or freed while this is non-zero. Internally,
* the refcount is never really 'zero' - opening a pool implicitly keeps
* some references in the DMU. Internally we check against spa_minref, but
* present the image of a zero/non-zero value to consumers.
*
* spa_config_lock[] (per-spa array of rwlocks)
*
* This protects the spa_t from config changes, and must be held in
* the following circumstances:
*
* - RW_READER to perform I/O to the spa
* - RW_WRITER to change the vdev config
*
* The locking order is fairly straightforward:
*
* spa_namespace_lock -> spa_refcount
*
* The namespace lock must be acquired to increase the refcount from 0
* or to check if it is zero.
*
* spa_refcount -> spa_config_lock[]
*
* There must be at least one valid reference on the spa_t to acquire
* the config lock.
*
* spa_namespace_lock -> spa_config_lock[]
*
* The namespace lock must always be taken before the config lock.
*
*
* The spa_namespace_lock can be acquired directly and is globally visible.
*
* The namespace is manipulated using the following functions, all of which
* require the spa_namespace_lock to be held.
*
* spa_lookup() Lookup a spa_t by name.
*
* spa_add() Create a new spa_t in the namespace.
*
* spa_remove() Remove a spa_t from the namespace. This also
* frees up any memory associated with the spa_t.
*
* spa_next() Returns the next spa_t in the system, or the
* first if NULL is passed.
*
* spa_evict_all() Shutdown and remove all spa_t structures in
* the system.
*
* spa_guid_exists() Determine whether a pool/device guid exists.
*
* The spa_refcount is manipulated using the following functions:
*
* spa_open_ref() Adds a reference to the given spa_t. Must be
* called with spa_namespace_lock held if the
* refcount is currently zero.
*
* spa_close() Remove a reference from the spa_t. This will
* not free the spa_t or remove it from the
* namespace. No locking is required.
*
* spa_refcount_zero() Returns true if the refcount is currently
* zero. Must be called with spa_namespace_lock
* held.
*
* The spa_config_lock[] is an array of rwlocks, ordered as follows:
* SCL_CONFIG > SCL_STATE > SCL_ALLOC > SCL_ZIO > SCL_FREE > SCL_VDEV.
* spa_config_lock[] is manipulated with spa_config_{enter,exit,held}().
*
* To read the configuration, it suffices to hold one of these locks as reader.
* To modify the configuration, you must hold all locks as writer. To modify
* vdev state without altering the vdev tree's topology (e.g. online/offline),
* you must hold SCL_STATE and SCL_ZIO as writer.
*
* We use these distinct config locks to avoid recursive lock entry.
* For example, spa_sync() (which holds SCL_CONFIG as reader) induces
* block allocations (SCL_ALLOC), which may require reading space maps
* from disk (dmu_read() -> zio_read() -> SCL_ZIO).
*
* The spa config locks cannot be normal rwlocks because we need the
* ability to hand off ownership. For example, SCL_ZIO is acquired
* by the issuing thread and later released by an interrupt thread.
* They do, however, obey the usual write-wanted semantics to prevent
* writer (i.e. system administrator) starvation.
*
* The lock acquisition rules are as follows:
*
* SCL_CONFIG
* Protects changes to the vdev tree topology, such as vdev
* add/remove/attach/detach. Protects the dirty config list
* (spa_config_dirty_list) and the set of spares and l2arc devices.
*
* SCL_STATE
* Protects changes to pool state and vdev state, such as vdev
* online/offline/fault/degrade/clear. Protects the dirty state list
* (spa_state_dirty_list) and global pool state (spa_state).
*
* SCL_ALLOC
* Protects changes to metaslab groups and classes.
* Held as reader by metaslab_alloc() and metaslab_claim().
*
* SCL_ZIO
* Held by bp-level zios (those which have no io_vd upon entry)
* to prevent changes to the vdev tree. The bp-level zio implicitly
* protects all of its vdev child zios, which do not hold SCL_ZIO.
*
* SCL_FREE
* Protects changes to metaslab groups and classes.
* Held as reader by metaslab_free(). SCL_FREE is distinct from
* SCL_ALLOC, and lower than SCL_ZIO, so that we can safely free
* blocks in zio_done() while another i/o that holds either
* SCL_ALLOC or SCL_ZIO is waiting for this i/o to complete.
*
* SCL_VDEV
* Held as reader to prevent changes to the vdev tree during trivial
* inquiries such as bp_get_dsize(). SCL_VDEV is distinct from the
* other locks, and lower than all of them, to ensure that it's safe
* to acquire regardless of caller context.
*
* In addition, the following rules apply:
*
* (a) spa_props_lock protects pool properties, spa_config and spa_config_list.
* The lock ordering is SCL_CONFIG > spa_props_lock.
*
* (b) I/O operations on leaf vdevs. For any zio operation that takes
* an explicit vdev_t argument -- such as zio_ioctl(), zio_read_phys(),
* or zio_write_phys() -- the caller must ensure that the config cannot
* cannot change in the interim, and that the vdev cannot be reopened.
* SCL_STATE as reader suffices for both.
*
* The vdev configuration is protected by spa_vdev_enter() / spa_vdev_exit().
*
* spa_vdev_enter() Acquire the namespace lock and the config lock
* for writing.
*
* spa_vdev_exit() Release the config lock, wait for all I/O
* to complete, sync the updated configs to the
* cache, and release the namespace lock.
*
* vdev state is protected by spa_vdev_state_enter() / spa_vdev_state_exit().
* Like spa_vdev_enter/exit, these are convenience wrappers -- the actual
* locking is, always, based on spa_namespace_lock and spa_config_lock[].
*/
static avl_tree_t spa_namespace_avl;
kmutex_t spa_namespace_lock;
static kcondvar_t spa_namespace_cv;
static const int spa_max_replication_override = SPA_DVAS_PER_BP;
static kmutex_t spa_spare_lock;
static avl_tree_t spa_spare_avl;
static kmutex_t spa_l2cache_lock;
static avl_tree_t spa_l2cache_avl;
spa_mode_t spa_mode_global = SPA_MODE_UNINIT;
#ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
/*
* Everything except dprintf, set_error, spa, and indirect_remap is on
* by default in debug builds.
*/
int zfs_flags = ~(ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF | ZFS_DEBUG_SET_ERROR |
ZFS_DEBUG_INDIRECT_REMAP);
#else
int zfs_flags = 0;
#endif
/*
* zfs_recover can be set to nonzero to attempt to recover from
* otherwise-fatal errors, typically caused by on-disk corruption. When
* set, calls to zfs_panic_recover() will turn into warning messages.
* This should only be used as a last resort, as it typically results
* in leaked space, or worse.
*/
int zfs_recover = B_FALSE;
/*
* If destroy encounters an EIO while reading metadata (e.g. indirect
* blocks), space referenced by the missing metadata can not be freed.
* Normally this causes the background destroy to become "stalled", as
* it is unable to make forward progress. While in this stalled state,
* all remaining space to free from the error-encountering filesystem is
* "temporarily leaked". Set this flag to cause it to ignore the EIO,
* permanently leak the space from indirect blocks that can not be read,
* and continue to free everything else that it can.
*
* The default, "stalling" behavior is useful if the storage partially
* fails (i.e. some but not all i/os fail), and then later recovers. In
* this case, we will be able to continue pool operations while it is
* partially failed, and when it recovers, we can continue to free the
* space, with no leaks. However, note that this case is actually
* fairly rare.
*
* Typically pools either (a) fail completely (but perhaps temporarily,
* e.g. a top-level vdev going offline), or (b) have localized,
* permanent errors (e.g. disk returns the wrong data due to bit flip or
* firmware bug). In case (a), this setting does not matter because the
* pool will be suspended and the sync thread will not be able to make
* forward progress regardless. In case (b), because the error is
* permanent, the best we can do is leak the minimum amount of space,
* which is what setting this flag will do. Therefore, it is reasonable
* for this flag to normally be set, but we chose the more conservative
* approach of not setting it, so that there is no possibility of
* leaking space in the "partial temporary" failure case.
*/
int zfs_free_leak_on_eio = B_FALSE;
/*
* Expiration time in milliseconds. This value has two meanings. First it is
* used to determine when the spa_deadman() logic should fire. By default the
* spa_deadman() will fire if spa_sync() has not completed in 600 seconds.
* Secondly, the value determines if an I/O is considered "hung". Any I/O that
* has not completed in zfs_deadman_synctime_ms is considered "hung" resulting
* in one of three behaviors controlled by zfs_deadman_failmode.
*/
uint64_t zfs_deadman_synctime_ms = 600000UL; /* 10 min. */
/*
* This value controls the maximum amount of time zio_wait() will block for an
* outstanding IO. By default this is 300 seconds at which point the "hung"
* behavior will be applied as described for zfs_deadman_synctime_ms.
*/
uint64_t zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms = 300000UL; /* 5 min. */
/*
* Check time in milliseconds. This defines the frequency at which we check
* for hung I/O.
*/
uint64_t zfs_deadman_checktime_ms = 60000UL; /* 1 min. */
/*
* By default the deadman is enabled.
*/
int zfs_deadman_enabled = B_TRUE;
/*
* Controls the behavior of the deadman when it detects a "hung" I/O.
* Valid values are zfs_deadman_failmode=<wait|continue|panic>.
*
* wait - Wait for the "hung" I/O (default)
* continue - Attempt to recover from a "hung" I/O
* panic - Panic the system
*/
const char *zfs_deadman_failmode = "wait";
/*
* The worst case is single-sector max-parity RAID-Z blocks, in which
* case the space requirement is exactly (VDEV_RAIDZ_MAXPARITY + 1)
* times the size; so just assume that. Add to this the fact that
* we can have up to 3 DVAs per bp, and one more factor of 2 because
* the block may be dittoed with up to 3 DVAs by ddt_sync(). All together,
* the worst case is:
* (VDEV_RAIDZ_MAXPARITY + 1) * SPA_DVAS_PER_BP * 2 == 24
*/
uint_t spa_asize_inflation = 24;
/*
* Normally, we don't allow the last 3.2% (1/(2^spa_slop_shift)) of space in
* the pool to be consumed (bounded by spa_max_slop). This ensures that we
* don't run the pool completely out of space, due to unaccounted changes (e.g.
* to the MOS). It also limits the worst-case time to allocate space. If we
* have less than this amount of free space, most ZPL operations (e.g. write,
* create) will return ENOSPC. The ZIL metaslabs (spa_embedded_log_class) are
* also part of this 3.2% of space which can't be consumed by normal writes;
* the slop space "proper" (spa_get_slop_space()) is decreased by the embedded
* log space.
*
* Certain operations (e.g. file removal, most administrative actions) can
* use half the slop space. They will only return ENOSPC if less than half
* the slop space is free. Typically, once the pool has less than the slop
* space free, the user will use these operations to free up space in the pool.
* These are the operations that call dsl_pool_adjustedsize() with the netfree
* argument set to TRUE.
*
* Operations that are almost guaranteed to free up space in the absence of
* a pool checkpoint can use up to three quarters of the slop space
* (e.g zfs destroy).
*
* A very restricted set of operations are always permitted, regardless of
* the amount of free space. These are the operations that call
* dsl_sync_task(ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE). If these operations result in a net
* increase in the amount of space used, it is possible to run the pool
* completely out of space, causing it to be permanently read-only.
*
* Note that on very small pools, the slop space will be larger than
* 3.2%, in an effort to have it be at least spa_min_slop (128MB),
* but we never allow it to be more than half the pool size.
*
* Further, on very large pools, the slop space will be smaller than
* 3.2%, to avoid reserving much more space than we actually need; bounded
* by spa_max_slop (128GB).
*
* See also the comments in zfs_space_check_t.
*/
uint_t spa_slop_shift = 5;
static const uint64_t spa_min_slop = 128ULL * 1024 * 1024;
static const uint64_t spa_max_slop = 128ULL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
static const int spa_allocators = 4;
void
spa_load_failed(spa_t *spa, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list adx;
char buf[256];
va_start(adx, fmt);
(void) vsnprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), fmt, adx);
va_end(adx);
zfs_dbgmsg("spa_load(%s, config %s): FAILED: %s", spa->spa_name,
spa->spa_trust_config ? "trusted" : "untrusted", buf);
}
void
spa_load_note(spa_t *spa, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list adx;
char buf[256];
va_start(adx, fmt);
(void) vsnprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), fmt, adx);
va_end(adx);
zfs_dbgmsg("spa_load(%s, config %s): %s", spa->spa_name,
spa->spa_trust_config ? "trusted" : "untrusted", buf);
}
/*
* By default dedup and user data indirects land in the special class
*/
static int zfs_ddt_data_is_special = B_TRUE;
static int zfs_user_indirect_is_special = B_TRUE;
/*
* The percentage of special class final space reserved for metadata only.
* Once we allocate 100 - zfs_special_class_metadata_reserve_pct we only
* let metadata into the class.
*/
static uint_t zfs_special_class_metadata_reserve_pct = 25;
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA config locking
* ==========================================================================
*/
static void
spa_config_lock_init(spa_t *spa)
{
for (int i = 0; i < SCL_LOCKS; i++) {
spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i];
mutex_init(&scl->scl_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&scl->scl_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
scl->scl_writer = NULL;
scl->scl_write_wanted = 0;
scl->scl_count = 0;
}
}
static void
spa_config_lock_destroy(spa_t *spa)
{
for (int i = 0; i < SCL_LOCKS; i++) {
spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i];
mutex_destroy(&scl->scl_lock);
cv_destroy(&scl->scl_cv);
ASSERT(scl->scl_writer == NULL);
ASSERT(scl->scl_write_wanted == 0);
ASSERT(scl->scl_count == 0);
}
}
int
spa_config_tryenter(spa_t *spa, int locks, const void *tag, krw_t rw)
{
for (int i = 0; i < SCL_LOCKS; i++) {
spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i];
if (!(locks & (1 << i)))
continue;
mutex_enter(&scl->scl_lock);
if (rw == RW_READER) {
if (scl->scl_writer || scl->scl_write_wanted) {
mutex_exit(&scl->scl_lock);
spa_config_exit(spa, locks & ((1 << i) - 1),
tag);
return (0);
}
} else {
ASSERT(scl->scl_writer != curthread);
if (scl->scl_count != 0) {
mutex_exit(&scl->scl_lock);
spa_config_exit(spa, locks & ((1 << i) - 1),
tag);
return (0);
}
scl->scl_writer = curthread;
}
scl->scl_count++;
mutex_exit(&scl->scl_lock);
}
return (1);
}
void
spa_config_enter(spa_t *spa, int locks, const void *tag, krw_t rw)
{
(void) tag;
int wlocks_held = 0;
ASSERT3U(SCL_LOCKS, <, sizeof (wlocks_held) * NBBY);
for (int i = 0; i < SCL_LOCKS; i++) {
spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i];
if (scl->scl_writer == curthread)
wlocks_held |= (1 << i);
if (!(locks & (1 << i)))
continue;
mutex_enter(&scl->scl_lock);
if (rw == RW_READER) {
while (scl->scl_writer || scl->scl_write_wanted) {
cv_wait(&scl->scl_cv, &scl->scl_lock);
}
} else {
ASSERT(scl->scl_writer != curthread);
while (scl->scl_count != 0) {
scl->scl_write_wanted++;
cv_wait(&scl->scl_cv, &scl->scl_lock);
scl->scl_write_wanted--;
}
scl->scl_writer = curthread;
}
scl->scl_count++;
mutex_exit(&scl->scl_lock);
}
ASSERT3U(wlocks_held, <=, locks);
}
void
spa_config_exit(spa_t *spa, int locks, const void *tag)
{
(void) tag;
for (int i = SCL_LOCKS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i];
if (!(locks & (1 << i)))
continue;
mutex_enter(&scl->scl_lock);
ASSERT(scl->scl_count > 0);
if (--scl->scl_count == 0) {
ASSERT(scl->scl_writer == NULL ||
scl->scl_writer == curthread);
scl->scl_writer = NULL; /* OK in either case */
cv_broadcast(&scl->scl_cv);
}
mutex_exit(&scl->scl_lock);
}
}
int
spa_config_held(spa_t *spa, int locks, krw_t rw)
{
int locks_held = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < SCL_LOCKS; i++) {
spa_config_lock_t *scl = &spa->spa_config_lock[i];
if (!(locks & (1 << i)))
continue;
if ((rw == RW_READER && scl->scl_count != 0) ||
(rw == RW_WRITER && scl->scl_writer == curthread))
locks_held |= 1 << i;
}
return (locks_held);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA namespace functions
* ==========================================================================
*/
/*
* Lookup the named spa_t in the AVL tree. The spa_namespace_lock must be held.
* Returns NULL if no matching spa_t is found.
*/
spa_t *
spa_lookup(const char *name)
{
static spa_t search; /* spa_t is large; don't allocate on stack */
spa_t *spa;
avl_index_t where;
char *cp;
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
(void) strlcpy(search.spa_name, name, sizeof (search.spa_name));
/*
* If it's a full dataset name, figure out the pool name and
* just use that.
*/
cp = strpbrk(search.spa_name, "/@#");
if (cp != NULL)
*cp = '\0';
spa = avl_find(&spa_namespace_avl, &search, &where);
return (spa);
}
/*
* Fires when spa_sync has not completed within zfs_deadman_synctime_ms.
* If the zfs_deadman_enabled flag is set then it inspects all vdev queues
* looking for potentially hung I/Os.
*/
void
spa_deadman(void *arg)
{
spa_t *spa = arg;
/* Disable the deadman if the pool is suspended. */
if (spa_suspended(spa))
return;
zfs_dbgmsg("slow spa_sync: started %llu seconds ago, calls %llu",
(gethrtime() - spa->spa_sync_starttime) / NANOSEC,
(u_longlong_t)++spa->spa_deadman_calls);
if (zfs_deadman_enabled)
vdev_deadman(spa->spa_root_vdev, FTAG);
spa->spa_deadman_tqid = taskq_dispatch_delay(system_delay_taskq,
spa_deadman, spa, TQ_SLEEP, ddi_get_lbolt() +
MSEC_TO_TICK(zfs_deadman_checktime_ms));
}
static int
spa_log_sm_sort_by_txg(const void *va, const void *vb)
{
const spa_log_sm_t *a = va;
const spa_log_sm_t *b = vb;
return (TREE_CMP(a->sls_txg, b->sls_txg));
}
/*
* Create an uninitialized spa_t with the given name. Requires
* spa_namespace_lock. The caller must ensure that the spa_t doesn't already
* exist by calling spa_lookup() first.
*/
spa_t *
spa_add(const char *name, nvlist_t *config, const char *altroot)
{
spa_t *spa;
spa_config_dirent_t *dp;
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
spa = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (spa_t), KM_SLEEP);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_async_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_errlist_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_errlog_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_evicting_os_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_history_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_proc_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_props_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_cksum_tmpls_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_scrub_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_suspend_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_feat_stats_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_flushed_ms_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa->spa_activities_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&spa->spa_async_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&spa->spa_evicting_os_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&spa->spa_proc_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&spa->spa_scrub_io_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&spa->spa_suspend_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&spa->spa_activities_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&spa->spa_waiters_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
for (int t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++)
bplist_create(&spa->spa_free_bplist[t]);
(void) strlcpy(spa->spa_name, name, sizeof (spa->spa_name));
spa->spa_state = POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED;
spa->spa_freeze_txg = UINT64_MAX;
spa->spa_final_txg = UINT64_MAX;
spa->spa_load_max_txg = UINT64_MAX;
spa->spa_proc = &p0;
spa->spa_proc_state = SPA_PROC_NONE;
spa->spa_trust_config = B_TRUE;
spa->spa_hostid = zone_get_hostid(NULL);
spa->spa_deadman_synctime = MSEC2NSEC(zfs_deadman_synctime_ms);
spa->spa_deadman_ziotime = MSEC2NSEC(zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms);
spa_set_deadman_failmode(spa, zfs_deadman_failmode);
zfs_refcount_create(&spa->spa_refcount);
spa_config_lock_init(spa);
spa_stats_init(spa);
avl_add(&spa_namespace_avl, spa);
/*
* Set the alternate root, if there is one.
*/
if (altroot)
spa->spa_root = spa_strdup(altroot);
spa->spa_alloc_count = spa_allocators;
spa->spa_allocs = kmem_zalloc(spa->spa_alloc_count *
sizeof (spa_alloc_t), KM_SLEEP);
for (int i = 0; i < spa->spa_alloc_count; i++) {
mutex_init(&spa->spa_allocs[i].spaa_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT,
NULL);
avl_create(&spa->spa_allocs[i].spaa_tree, zio_bookmark_compare,
sizeof (zio_t), offsetof(zio_t, io_alloc_node));
}
avl_create(&spa->spa_metaslabs_by_flushed, metaslab_sort_by_flushed,
sizeof (metaslab_t), offsetof(metaslab_t, ms_spa_txg_node));
avl_create(&spa->spa_sm_logs_by_txg, spa_log_sm_sort_by_txg,
sizeof (spa_log_sm_t), offsetof(spa_log_sm_t, sls_node));
list_create(&spa->spa_log_summary, sizeof (log_summary_entry_t),
offsetof(log_summary_entry_t, lse_node));
/*
* Every pool starts with the default cachefile
*/
list_create(&spa->spa_config_list, sizeof (spa_config_dirent_t),
offsetof(spa_config_dirent_t, scd_link));
dp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (spa_config_dirent_t), KM_SLEEP);
dp->scd_path = altroot ? NULL : spa_strdup(spa_config_path);
list_insert_head(&spa->spa_config_list, dp);
VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&spa->spa_load_info, NV_UNIQUE_NAME,
KM_SLEEP) == 0);
if (config != NULL) {
nvlist_t *features;
if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_FEATURES_FOR_READ,
&features) == 0) {
VERIFY(nvlist_dup(features, &spa->spa_label_features,
0) == 0);
}
VERIFY(nvlist_dup(config, &spa->spa_config, 0) == 0);
}
if (spa->spa_label_features == NULL) {
VERIFY(nvlist_alloc(&spa->spa_label_features, NV_UNIQUE_NAME,
KM_SLEEP) == 0);
}
spa->spa_min_ashift = INT_MAX;
spa->spa_max_ashift = 0;
spa->spa_min_alloc = INT_MAX;
/* Reset cached value */
spa->spa_dedup_dspace = ~0ULL;
/*
* As a pool is being created, treat all features as disabled by
* setting SPA_FEATURE_DISABLED for all entries in the feature
* refcount cache.
*/
for (int i = 0; i < SPA_FEATURES; i++) {
spa->spa_feat_refcount_cache[i] = SPA_FEATURE_DISABLED;
}
list_create(&spa->spa_leaf_list, sizeof (vdev_t),
offsetof(vdev_t, vdev_leaf_node));
return (spa);
}
/*
* Removes a spa_t from the namespace, freeing up any memory used. Requires
* spa_namespace_lock. This is called only after the spa_t has been closed and
* deactivated.
*/
void
spa_remove(spa_t *spa)
{
spa_config_dirent_t *dp;
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
ASSERT(spa_state(spa) == POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED);
ASSERT3U(zfs_refcount_count(&spa->spa_refcount), ==, 0);
ASSERT0(spa->spa_waiters);
nvlist_free(spa->spa_config_splitting);
avl_remove(&spa_namespace_avl, spa);
cv_broadcast(&spa_namespace_cv);
if (spa->spa_root)
spa_strfree(spa->spa_root);
while ((dp = list_head(&spa->spa_config_list)) != NULL) {
list_remove(&spa->spa_config_list, dp);
if (dp->scd_path != NULL)
spa_strfree(dp->scd_path);
kmem_free(dp, sizeof (spa_config_dirent_t));
}
for (int i = 0; i < spa->spa_alloc_count; i++) {
avl_destroy(&spa->spa_allocs[i].spaa_tree);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_allocs[i].spaa_lock);
}
kmem_free(spa->spa_allocs, spa->spa_alloc_count *
sizeof (spa_alloc_t));
avl_destroy(&spa->spa_metaslabs_by_flushed);
avl_destroy(&spa->spa_sm_logs_by_txg);
list_destroy(&spa->spa_log_summary);
list_destroy(&spa->spa_config_list);
list_destroy(&spa->spa_leaf_list);
nvlist_free(spa->spa_label_features);
nvlist_free(spa->spa_load_info);
nvlist_free(spa->spa_feat_stats);
spa_config_set(spa, NULL);
zfs_refcount_destroy(&spa->spa_refcount);
spa_stats_destroy(spa);
spa_config_lock_destroy(spa);
for (int t = 0; t < TXG_SIZE; t++)
bplist_destroy(&spa->spa_free_bplist[t]);
zio_checksum_templates_free(spa);
cv_destroy(&spa->spa_async_cv);
cv_destroy(&spa->spa_evicting_os_cv);
cv_destroy(&spa->spa_proc_cv);
cv_destroy(&spa->spa_scrub_io_cv);
cv_destroy(&spa->spa_suspend_cv);
cv_destroy(&spa->spa_activities_cv);
cv_destroy(&spa->spa_waiters_cv);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_flushed_ms_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_async_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_errlist_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_errlog_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_evicting_os_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_history_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_proc_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_props_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_cksum_tmpls_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_scrub_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_suspend_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_feat_stats_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa->spa_activities_lock);
kmem_free(spa, sizeof (spa_t));
}
/*
* Given a pool, return the next pool in the namespace, or NULL if there is
* none. If 'prev' is NULL, return the first pool.
*/
spa_t *
spa_next(spa_t *prev)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
if (prev)
return (AVL_NEXT(&spa_namespace_avl, prev));
else
return (avl_first(&spa_namespace_avl));
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA refcount functions
* ==========================================================================
*/
/*
* Add a reference to the given spa_t. Must have at least one reference, or
* have the namespace lock held.
*/
void
spa_open_ref(spa_t *spa, const void *tag)
{
ASSERT(zfs_refcount_count(&spa->spa_refcount) >= spa->spa_minref ||
MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
(void) zfs_refcount_add(&spa->spa_refcount, tag);
}
/*
* Remove a reference to the given spa_t. Must have at least one reference, or
* have the namespace lock held.
*/
void
spa_close(spa_t *spa, const void *tag)
{
ASSERT(zfs_refcount_count(&spa->spa_refcount) > spa->spa_minref ||
MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
(void) zfs_refcount_remove(&spa->spa_refcount, tag);
}
/*
* Remove a reference to the given spa_t held by a dsl dir that is
* being asynchronously released. Async releases occur from a taskq
* performing eviction of dsl datasets and dirs. The namespace lock
* isn't held and the hold by the object being evicted may contribute to
* spa_minref (e.g. dataset or directory released during pool export),
* so the asserts in spa_close() do not apply.
*/
void
spa_async_close(spa_t *spa, const void *tag)
{
(void) zfs_refcount_remove(&spa->spa_refcount, tag);
}
/*
* Check to see if the spa refcount is zero. Must be called with
* spa_namespace_lock held. We really compare against spa_minref, which is the
* number of references acquired when opening a pool
*/
boolean_t
spa_refcount_zero(spa_t *spa)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
return (zfs_refcount_count(&spa->spa_refcount) == spa->spa_minref);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA spare and l2cache tracking
* ==========================================================================
*/
/*
* Hot spares and cache devices are tracked using the same code below,
* for 'auxiliary' devices.
*/
typedef struct spa_aux {
uint64_t aux_guid;
uint64_t aux_pool;
avl_node_t aux_avl;
int aux_count;
} spa_aux_t;
static inline int
spa_aux_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const spa_aux_t *sa = (const spa_aux_t *)a;
const spa_aux_t *sb = (const spa_aux_t *)b;
return (TREE_CMP(sa->aux_guid, sb->aux_guid));
}
static void
spa_aux_add(vdev_t *vd, avl_tree_t *avl)
{
avl_index_t where;
spa_aux_t search;
spa_aux_t *aux;
search.aux_guid = vd->vdev_guid;
if ((aux = avl_find(avl, &search, &where)) != NULL) {
aux->aux_count++;
} else {
aux = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (spa_aux_t), KM_SLEEP);
aux->aux_guid = vd->vdev_guid;
aux->aux_count = 1;
avl_insert(avl, aux, where);
}
}
static void
spa_aux_remove(vdev_t *vd, avl_tree_t *avl)
{
spa_aux_t search;
spa_aux_t *aux;
avl_index_t where;
search.aux_guid = vd->vdev_guid;
aux = avl_find(avl, &search, &where);
ASSERT(aux != NULL);
if (--aux->aux_count == 0) {
avl_remove(avl, aux);
kmem_free(aux, sizeof (spa_aux_t));
} else if (aux->aux_pool == spa_guid(vd->vdev_spa)) {
aux->aux_pool = 0ULL;
}
}
static boolean_t
spa_aux_exists(uint64_t guid, uint64_t *pool, int *refcnt, avl_tree_t *avl)
{
spa_aux_t search, *found;
search.aux_guid = guid;
found = avl_find(avl, &search, NULL);
if (pool) {
if (found)
*pool = found->aux_pool;
else
*pool = 0ULL;
}
if (refcnt) {
if (found)
*refcnt = found->aux_count;
else
*refcnt = 0;
}
return (found != NULL);
}
static void
spa_aux_activate(vdev_t *vd, avl_tree_t *avl)
{
spa_aux_t search, *found;
avl_index_t where;
search.aux_guid = vd->vdev_guid;
found = avl_find(avl, &search, &where);
ASSERT(found != NULL);
ASSERT(found->aux_pool == 0ULL);
found->aux_pool = spa_guid(vd->vdev_spa);
}
/*
* Spares are tracked globally due to the following constraints:
*
* - A spare may be part of multiple pools.
* - A spare may be added to a pool even if it's actively in use within
* another pool.
* - A spare in use in any pool can only be the source of a replacement if
* the target is a spare in the same pool.
*
* We keep track of all spares on the system through the use of a reference
* counted AVL tree. When a vdev is added as a spare, or used as a replacement
* spare, then we bump the reference count in the AVL tree. In addition, we set
* the 'vdev_isspare' member to indicate that the device is a spare (active or
* inactive). When a spare is made active (used to replace a device in the
* pool), we also keep track of which pool its been made a part of.
*
* The 'spa_spare_lock' protects the AVL tree. These functions are normally
* called under the spa_namespace lock as part of vdev reconfiguration. The
* separate spare lock exists for the status query path, which does not need to
* be completely consistent with respect to other vdev configuration changes.
*/
static int
spa_spare_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
{
return (spa_aux_compare(a, b));
}
void
spa_spare_add(vdev_t *vd)
{
mutex_enter(&spa_spare_lock);
ASSERT(!vd->vdev_isspare);
spa_aux_add(vd, &spa_spare_avl);
vd->vdev_isspare = B_TRUE;
mutex_exit(&spa_spare_lock);
}
void
spa_spare_remove(vdev_t *vd)
{
mutex_enter(&spa_spare_lock);
ASSERT(vd->vdev_isspare);
spa_aux_remove(vd, &spa_spare_avl);
vd->vdev_isspare = B_FALSE;
mutex_exit(&spa_spare_lock);
}
boolean_t
spa_spare_exists(uint64_t guid, uint64_t *pool, int *refcnt)
{
boolean_t found;
mutex_enter(&spa_spare_lock);
found = spa_aux_exists(guid, pool, refcnt, &spa_spare_avl);
mutex_exit(&spa_spare_lock);
return (found);
}
void
spa_spare_activate(vdev_t *vd)
{
mutex_enter(&spa_spare_lock);
ASSERT(vd->vdev_isspare);
spa_aux_activate(vd, &spa_spare_avl);
mutex_exit(&spa_spare_lock);
}
/*
* Level 2 ARC devices are tracked globally for the same reasons as spares.
* Cache devices currently only support one pool per cache device, and so
* for these devices the aux reference count is currently unused beyond 1.
*/
static int
spa_l2cache_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
{
return (spa_aux_compare(a, b));
}
void
spa_l2cache_add(vdev_t *vd)
{
mutex_enter(&spa_l2cache_lock);
ASSERT(!vd->vdev_isl2cache);
spa_aux_add(vd, &spa_l2cache_avl);
vd->vdev_isl2cache = B_TRUE;
mutex_exit(&spa_l2cache_lock);
}
void
spa_l2cache_remove(vdev_t *vd)
{
mutex_enter(&spa_l2cache_lock);
ASSERT(vd->vdev_isl2cache);
spa_aux_remove(vd, &spa_l2cache_avl);
vd->vdev_isl2cache = B_FALSE;
mutex_exit(&spa_l2cache_lock);
}
boolean_t
spa_l2cache_exists(uint64_t guid, uint64_t *pool)
{
boolean_t found;
mutex_enter(&spa_l2cache_lock);
found = spa_aux_exists(guid, pool, NULL, &spa_l2cache_avl);
mutex_exit(&spa_l2cache_lock);
return (found);
}
void
spa_l2cache_activate(vdev_t *vd)
{
mutex_enter(&spa_l2cache_lock);
ASSERT(vd->vdev_isl2cache);
spa_aux_activate(vd, &spa_l2cache_avl);
mutex_exit(&spa_l2cache_lock);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA vdev locking
* ==========================================================================
*/
/*
* Lock the given spa_t for the purpose of adding or removing a vdev.
* Grabs the global spa_namespace_lock plus the spa config lock for writing.
* It returns the next transaction group for the spa_t.
*/
uint64_t
spa_vdev_enter(spa_t *spa)
{
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock);
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
vdev_autotrim_stop_all(spa);
return (spa_vdev_config_enter(spa));
}
/*
* The same as spa_vdev_enter() above but additionally takes the guid of
* the vdev being detached. When there is a rebuild in process it will be
* suspended while the vdev tree is modified then resumed by spa_vdev_exit().
* The rebuild is canceled if only a single child remains after the detach.
*/
uint64_t
spa_vdev_detach_enter(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid)
{
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock);
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
vdev_autotrim_stop_all(spa);
if (guid != 0) {
vdev_t *vd = spa_lookup_by_guid(spa, guid, B_FALSE);
if (vd) {
vdev_rebuild_stop_wait(vd->vdev_top);
}
}
return (spa_vdev_config_enter(spa));
}
/*
* Internal implementation for spa_vdev_enter(). Used when a vdev
* operation requires multiple syncs (i.e. removing a device) while
* keeping the spa_namespace_lock held.
*/
uint64_t
spa_vdev_config_enter(spa_t *spa)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, spa, RW_WRITER);
return (spa_last_synced_txg(spa) + 1);
}
/*
* Used in combination with spa_vdev_config_enter() to allow the syncing
* of multiple transactions without releasing the spa_namespace_lock.
*/
void
spa_vdev_config_exit(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t txg, int error,
const char *tag)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
int config_changed = B_FALSE;
ASSERT(txg > spa_last_synced_txg(spa));
spa->spa_pending_vdev = NULL;
/*
* Reassess the DTLs.
*/
vdev_dtl_reassess(spa->spa_root_vdev, 0, 0, B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
if (error == 0 && !list_is_empty(&spa->spa_config_dirty_list)) {
config_changed = B_TRUE;
spa->spa_config_generation++;
}
/*
* Verify the metaslab classes.
*/
ASSERT(metaslab_class_validate(spa_normal_class(spa)) == 0);
ASSERT(metaslab_class_validate(spa_log_class(spa)) == 0);
ASSERT(metaslab_class_validate(spa_embedded_log_class(spa)) == 0);
ASSERT(metaslab_class_validate(spa_special_class(spa)) == 0);
ASSERT(metaslab_class_validate(spa_dedup_class(spa)) == 0);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, spa);
/*
* Panic the system if the specified tag requires it. This
* is useful for ensuring that configurations are updated
* transactionally.
*/
if (zio_injection_enabled)
zio_handle_panic_injection(spa, tag, 0);
/*
* Note: this txg_wait_synced() is important because it ensures
* that there won't be more than one config change per txg.
* This allows us to use the txg as the generation number.
*/
if (error == 0)
txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, txg);
if (vd != NULL) {
ASSERT(!vd->vdev_detached || vd->vdev_dtl_sm == NULL);
if (vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf) {
mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_initialize_lock);
vdev_initialize_stop(vd, VDEV_INITIALIZE_CANCELED,
NULL);
mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_initialize_lock);
mutex_enter(&vd->vdev_trim_lock);
vdev_trim_stop(vd, VDEV_TRIM_CANCELED, NULL);
mutex_exit(&vd->vdev_trim_lock);
}
/*
* The vdev may be both a leaf and top-level device.
*/
vdev_autotrim_stop_wait(vd);
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE_ALL, spa, RW_WRITER);
vdev_free(vd);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE_ALL, spa);
}
/*
* If the config changed, update the config cache.
*/
if (config_changed)
spa_write_cachefile(spa, B_FALSE, B_TRUE, B_TRUE);
}
/*
* Unlock the spa_t after adding or removing a vdev. Besides undoing the
* locking of spa_vdev_enter(), we also want make sure the transactions have
* synced to disk, and then update the global configuration cache with the new
* information.
*/
int
spa_vdev_exit(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t txg, int error)
{
vdev_autotrim_restart(spa);
vdev_rebuild_restart(spa);
spa_vdev_config_exit(spa, vd, txg, error, FTAG);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_vdev_top_lock);
return (error);
}
/*
* Lock the given spa_t for the purpose of changing vdev state.
*/
void
spa_vdev_state_enter(spa_t *spa, int oplocks)
{
int locks = SCL_STATE_ALL | oplocks;
/*
* Root pools may need to read of the underlying devfs filesystem
* when opening up a vdev. Unfortunately if we're holding the
* SCL_ZIO lock it will result in a deadlock when we try to issue
* the read from the root filesystem. Instead we "prefetch"
* the associated vnodes that we need prior to opening the
* underlying devices and cache them so that we can prevent
* any I/O when we are doing the actual open.
*/
if (spa_is_root(spa)) {
int low = locks & ~(SCL_ZIO - 1);
int high = locks & ~low;
spa_config_enter(spa, high, spa, RW_WRITER);
vdev_hold(spa->spa_root_vdev);
spa_config_enter(spa, low, spa, RW_WRITER);
} else {
spa_config_enter(spa, locks, spa, RW_WRITER);
}
spa->spa_vdev_locks = locks;
}
int
spa_vdev_state_exit(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, int error)
{
boolean_t config_changed = B_FALSE;
vdev_t *vdev_top;
if (vd == NULL || vd == spa->spa_root_vdev) {
vdev_top = spa->spa_root_vdev;
} else {
vdev_top = vd->vdev_top;
}
if (vd != NULL || error == 0)
vdev_dtl_reassess(vdev_top, 0, 0, B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
if (vd != NULL) {
if (vd != spa->spa_root_vdev)
vdev_state_dirty(vdev_top);
config_changed = B_TRUE;
spa->spa_config_generation++;
}
if (spa_is_root(spa))
vdev_rele(spa->spa_root_vdev);
ASSERT3U(spa->spa_vdev_locks, >=, SCL_STATE_ALL);
spa_config_exit(spa, spa->spa_vdev_locks, spa);
/*
* If anything changed, wait for it to sync. This ensures that,
* from the system administrator's perspective, zpool(8) commands
* are synchronous. This is important for things like zpool offline:
* when the command completes, you expect no further I/O from ZFS.
*/
if (vd != NULL)
txg_wait_synced(spa->spa_dsl_pool, 0);
/*
* If the config changed, update the config cache.
*/
if (config_changed) {
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
spa_write_cachefile(spa, B_FALSE, B_TRUE, B_FALSE);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
return (error);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* Miscellaneous functions
* ==========================================================================
*/
void
spa_activate_mos_feature(spa_t *spa, const char *feature, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
if (!nvlist_exists(spa->spa_label_features, feature)) {
fnvlist_add_boolean(spa->spa_label_features, feature);
/*
* When we are creating the pool (tx_txg==TXG_INITIAL), we can't
* dirty the vdev config because lock SCL_CONFIG is not held.
* Thankfully, in this case we don't need to dirty the config
* because it will be written out anyway when we finish
* creating the pool.
*/
if (tx->tx_txg != TXG_INITIAL)
vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
}
}
void
spa_deactivate_mos_feature(spa_t *spa, const char *feature)
{
if (nvlist_remove_all(spa->spa_label_features, feature) == 0)
vdev_config_dirty(spa->spa_root_vdev);
}
/*
* Return the spa_t associated with given pool_guid, if it exists. If
* device_guid is non-zero, determine whether the pool exists *and* contains
* a device with the specified device_guid.
*/
spa_t *
spa_by_guid(uint64_t pool_guid, uint64_t device_guid)
{
spa_t *spa;
avl_tree_t *t = &spa_namespace_avl;
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
for (spa = avl_first(t); spa != NULL; spa = AVL_NEXT(t, spa)) {
if (spa->spa_state == POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED)
continue;
if (spa->spa_root_vdev == NULL)
continue;
if (spa_guid(spa) == pool_guid) {
if (device_guid == 0)
break;
if (vdev_lookup_by_guid(spa->spa_root_vdev,
device_guid) != NULL)
break;
/*
* Check any devices we may be in the process of adding.
*/
if (spa->spa_pending_vdev) {
if (vdev_lookup_by_guid(spa->spa_pending_vdev,
device_guid) != NULL)
break;
}
}
}
return (spa);
}
/*
* Determine whether a pool with the given pool_guid exists.
*/
boolean_t
spa_guid_exists(uint64_t pool_guid, uint64_t device_guid)
{
return (spa_by_guid(pool_guid, device_guid) != NULL);
}
char *
spa_strdup(const char *s)
{
size_t len;
char *new;
len = strlen(s);
new = kmem_alloc(len + 1, KM_SLEEP);
memcpy(new, s, len + 1);
return (new);
}
void
spa_strfree(char *s)
{
kmem_free(s, strlen(s) + 1);
}
uint64_t
spa_generate_guid(spa_t *spa)
{
uint64_t guid;
if (spa != NULL) {
do {
(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void *)&guid,
sizeof (guid));
} while (guid == 0 || spa_guid_exists(spa_guid(spa), guid));
} else {
do {
(void) random_get_pseudo_bytes((void *)&guid,
sizeof (guid));
} while (guid == 0 || spa_guid_exists(guid, 0));
}
return (guid);
}
void
snprintf_blkptr(char *buf, size_t buflen, const blkptr_t *bp)
{
char type[256];
const char *checksum = NULL;
const char *compress = NULL;
if (bp != NULL) {
if (BP_GET_TYPE(bp) & DMU_OT_NEWTYPE) {
dmu_object_byteswap_t bswap =
DMU_OT_BYTESWAP(BP_GET_TYPE(bp));
(void) snprintf(type, sizeof (type), "bswap %s %s",
DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)) ?
"metadata" : "data",
dmu_ot_byteswap[bswap].ob_name);
} else {
(void) strlcpy(type, dmu_ot[BP_GET_TYPE(bp)].ot_name,
sizeof (type));
}
if (!BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)) {
checksum =
zio_checksum_table[BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp)].ci_name;
}
compress = zio_compress_table[BP_GET_COMPRESS(bp)].ci_name;
}
SNPRINTF_BLKPTR(kmem_scnprintf, ' ', buf, buflen, bp, type, checksum,
compress);
}
void
spa_freeze(spa_t *spa)
{
uint64_t freeze_txg = 0;
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG, RW_WRITER);
if (spa->spa_freeze_txg == UINT64_MAX) {
freeze_txg = spa_last_synced_txg(spa) + TXG_SIZE;
spa->spa_freeze_txg = freeze_txg;
}
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALL, FTAG);
if (freeze_txg != 0)
txg_wait_synced(spa_get_dsl(spa), freeze_txg);
}
void
zfs_panic_recover(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list adx;
va_start(adx, fmt);
vcmn_err(zfs_recover ? CE_WARN : CE_PANIC, fmt, adx);
va_end(adx);
}
/*
* This is a stripped-down version of strtoull, suitable only for converting
* lowercase hexadecimal numbers that don't overflow.
*/
uint64_t
zfs_strtonum(const char *str, char **nptr)
{
uint64_t val = 0;
char c;
int digit;
while ((c = *str) != '\0') {
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
digit = c - '0';
else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
digit = 10 + c - 'a';
else
break;
val *= 16;
val += digit;
str++;
}
if (nptr)
*nptr = (char *)str;
return (val);
}
void
spa_activate_allocation_classes(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
/*
* We bump the feature refcount for each special vdev added to the pool
*/
ASSERT(spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_ALLOCATION_CLASSES));
spa_feature_incr(spa, SPA_FEATURE_ALLOCATION_CLASSES, tx);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* Accessor functions
* ==========================================================================
*/
boolean_t
spa_shutting_down(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_async_suspended);
}
dsl_pool_t *
spa_get_dsl(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_dsl_pool);
}
boolean_t
spa_is_initializing(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_is_initializing);
}
boolean_t
spa_indirect_vdevs_loaded(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_indirect_vdevs_loaded);
}
blkptr_t *
spa_get_rootblkptr(spa_t *spa)
{
return (&spa->spa_ubsync.ub_rootbp);
}
void
spa_set_rootblkptr(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp)
{
spa->spa_uberblock.ub_rootbp = *bp;
}
void
spa_altroot(spa_t *spa, char *buf, size_t buflen)
{
if (spa->spa_root == NULL)
buf[0] = '\0';
else
(void) strlcpy(buf, spa->spa_root, buflen);
}
uint32_t
spa_sync_pass(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_sync_pass);
}
char *
spa_name(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_name);
}
uint64_t
spa_guid(spa_t *spa)
{
dsl_pool_t *dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
uint64_t guid;
/*
* If we fail to parse the config during spa_load(), we can go through
* the error path (which posts an ereport) and end up here with no root
* vdev. We stash the original pool guid in 'spa_config_guid' to handle
* this case.
*/
if (spa->spa_root_vdev == NULL)
return (spa->spa_config_guid);
guid = spa->spa_last_synced_guid != 0 ?
spa->spa_last_synced_guid : spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_guid;
/*
* Return the most recently synced out guid unless we're
* in syncing context.
*/
if (dp && dsl_pool_sync_context(dp))
return (spa->spa_root_vdev->vdev_guid);
else
return (guid);
}
uint64_t
spa_load_guid(spa_t *spa)
{
/*
* This is a GUID that exists solely as a reference for the
* purposes of the arc. It is generated at load time, and
* is never written to persistent storage.
*/
return (spa->spa_load_guid);
}
uint64_t
spa_last_synced_txg(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_txg);
}
uint64_t
spa_first_txg(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_first_txg);
}
uint64_t
spa_syncing_txg(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_syncing_txg);
}
/*
* Return the last txg where data can be dirtied. The final txgs
* will be used to just clear out any deferred frees that remain.
*/
uint64_t
spa_final_dirty_txg(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_final_txg - TXG_DEFER_SIZE);
}
pool_state_t
spa_state(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_state);
}
spa_load_state_t
spa_load_state(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_load_state);
}
uint64_t
spa_freeze_txg(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_freeze_txg);
}
/*
* Return the inflated asize for a logical write in bytes. This is used by the
* DMU to calculate the space a logical write will require on disk.
* If lsize is smaller than the largest physical block size allocatable on this
* pool we use its value instead, since the write will end up using the whole
* block anyway.
*/
uint64_t
spa_get_worst_case_asize(spa_t *spa, uint64_t lsize)
{
if (lsize == 0)
return (0); /* No inflation needed */
return (MAX(lsize, 1 << spa->spa_max_ashift) * spa_asize_inflation);
}
/*
* Return the amount of slop space in bytes. It is typically 1/32 of the pool
* (3.2%), minus the embedded log space. On very small pools, it may be
* slightly larger than this. On very large pools, it will be capped to
* the value of spa_max_slop. The embedded log space is not included in
* spa_dspace. By subtracting it, the usable space (per "zfs list") is a
* constant 97% of the total space, regardless of metaslab size (assuming the
* default spa_slop_shift=5 and a non-tiny pool).
*
* See the comment above spa_slop_shift for more details.
*/
uint64_t
spa_get_slop_space(spa_t *spa)
{
uint64_t space = 0;
uint64_t slop = 0;
/*
* Make sure spa_dedup_dspace has been set.
*/
if (spa->spa_dedup_dspace == ~0ULL)
spa_update_dspace(spa);
/*
* spa_get_dspace() includes the space only logically "used" by
* deduplicated data, so since it's not useful to reserve more
* space with more deduplicated data, we subtract that out here.
*/
space = spa_get_dspace(spa) - spa->spa_dedup_dspace;
slop = MIN(space >> spa_slop_shift, spa_max_slop);
/*
* Subtract the embedded log space, but no more than half the (3.2%)
* unusable space. Note, the "no more than half" is only relevant if
* zfs_embedded_slog_min_ms >> spa_slop_shift < 2, which is not true by
* default.
*/
uint64_t embedded_log =
metaslab_class_get_dspace(spa_embedded_log_class(spa));
slop -= MIN(embedded_log, slop >> 1);
/*
* Slop space should be at least spa_min_slop, but no more than half
* the entire pool.
*/
slop = MAX(slop, MIN(space >> 1, spa_min_slop));
return (slop);
}
uint64_t
spa_get_dspace(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_dspace);
}
uint64_t
spa_get_checkpoint_space(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_checkpoint_info.sci_dspace);
}
void
spa_update_dspace(spa_t *spa)
{
spa->spa_dspace = metaslab_class_get_dspace(spa_normal_class(spa)) +
ddt_get_dedup_dspace(spa);
if (spa->spa_nonallocating_dspace > 0) {
/*
* Subtract the space provided by all non-allocating vdevs that
* contribute to dspace. If a file is overwritten, its old
* blocks are freed and new blocks are allocated. If there are
* no snapshots of the file, the available space should remain
* the same. The old blocks could be freed from the
* non-allocating vdev, but the new blocks must be allocated on
* other (allocating) vdevs. By reserving the entire size of
* the non-allocating vdevs (including allocated space), we
* ensure that there will be enough space on the allocating
* vdevs for this file overwrite to succeed.
*
* Note that the DMU/DSL doesn't actually know or care
* how much space is allocated (it does its own tracking
* of how much space has been logically used). So it
* doesn't matter that the data we are moving may be
* allocated twice (on the old device and the new device).
*/
ASSERT3U(spa->spa_dspace, >=, spa->spa_nonallocating_dspace);
spa->spa_dspace -= spa->spa_nonallocating_dspace;
}
}
/*
* Return the failure mode that has been set to this pool. The default
* behavior will be to block all I/Os when a complete failure occurs.
*/
uint64_t
spa_get_failmode(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_failmode);
}
boolean_t
spa_suspended(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_suspended != ZIO_SUSPEND_NONE);
}
uint64_t
spa_version(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_ubsync.ub_version);
}
boolean_t
spa_deflate(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_deflate);
}
metaslab_class_t *
spa_normal_class(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_normal_class);
}
metaslab_class_t *
spa_log_class(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_log_class);
}
metaslab_class_t *
spa_embedded_log_class(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_embedded_log_class);
}
metaslab_class_t *
spa_special_class(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_special_class);
}
metaslab_class_t *
spa_dedup_class(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_dedup_class);
}
/*
* Locate an appropriate allocation class
*/
metaslab_class_t *
spa_preferred_class(spa_t *spa, uint64_t size, dmu_object_type_t objtype,
uint_t level, uint_t special_smallblk)
{
/*
* ZIL allocations determine their class in zio_alloc_zil().
*/
ASSERT(objtype != DMU_OT_INTENT_LOG);
boolean_t has_special_class = spa->spa_special_class->mc_groups != 0;
if (DMU_OT_IS_DDT(objtype)) {
if (spa->spa_dedup_class->mc_groups != 0)
return (spa_dedup_class(spa));
else if (has_special_class && zfs_ddt_data_is_special)
return (spa_special_class(spa));
else
return (spa_normal_class(spa));
}
/* Indirect blocks for user data can land in special if allowed */
if (level > 0 && (DMU_OT_IS_FILE(objtype) || objtype == DMU_OT_ZVOL)) {
if (has_special_class && zfs_user_indirect_is_special)
return (spa_special_class(spa));
else
return (spa_normal_class(spa));
}
if (DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(objtype) || level > 0) {
if (has_special_class)
return (spa_special_class(spa));
else
return (spa_normal_class(spa));
}
/*
* Allow small file blocks in special class in some cases (like
* for the dRAID vdev feature). But always leave a reserve of
* zfs_special_class_metadata_reserve_pct exclusively for metadata.
*/
if (DMU_OT_IS_FILE(objtype) &&
has_special_class && size <= special_smallblk) {
metaslab_class_t *special = spa_special_class(spa);
uint64_t alloc = metaslab_class_get_alloc(special);
uint64_t space = metaslab_class_get_space(special);
uint64_t limit =
(space * (100 - zfs_special_class_metadata_reserve_pct))
/ 100;
if (alloc < limit)
return (special);
}
return (spa_normal_class(spa));
}
void
spa_evicting_os_register(spa_t *spa, objset_t *os)
{
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_evicting_os_lock);
list_insert_head(&spa->spa_evicting_os_list, os);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_evicting_os_lock);
}
void
spa_evicting_os_deregister(spa_t *spa, objset_t *os)
{
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_evicting_os_lock);
list_remove(&spa->spa_evicting_os_list, os);
cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_evicting_os_cv);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_evicting_os_lock);
}
void
spa_evicting_os_wait(spa_t *spa)
{
mutex_enter(&spa->spa_evicting_os_lock);
while (!list_is_empty(&spa->spa_evicting_os_list))
cv_wait(&spa->spa_evicting_os_cv, &spa->spa_evicting_os_lock);
mutex_exit(&spa->spa_evicting_os_lock);
dmu_buf_user_evict_wait();
}
int
spa_max_replication(spa_t *spa)
{
/*
* As of SPA_VERSION == SPA_VERSION_DITTO_BLOCKS, we are able to
* handle BPs with more than one DVA allocated. Set our max
* replication level accordingly.
*/
if (spa_version(spa) < SPA_VERSION_DITTO_BLOCKS)
return (1);
return (MIN(SPA_DVAS_PER_BP, spa_max_replication_override));
}
int
spa_prev_software_version(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_prev_software_version);
}
uint64_t
spa_deadman_synctime(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_deadman_synctime);
}
spa_autotrim_t
spa_get_autotrim(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_autotrim);
}
uint64_t
spa_deadman_ziotime(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_deadman_ziotime);
}
uint64_t
spa_get_deadman_failmode(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_deadman_failmode);
}
void
spa_set_deadman_failmode(spa_t *spa, const char *failmode)
{
if (strcmp(failmode, "wait") == 0)
spa->spa_deadman_failmode = ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_WAIT;
else if (strcmp(failmode, "continue") == 0)
spa->spa_deadman_failmode = ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_CONTINUE;
else if (strcmp(failmode, "panic") == 0)
spa->spa_deadman_failmode = ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_PANIC;
else
spa->spa_deadman_failmode = ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_WAIT;
}
void
spa_set_deadman_ziotime(hrtime_t ns)
{
spa_t *spa = NULL;
if (spa_mode_global != SPA_MODE_UNINIT) {
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
while ((spa = spa_next(spa)) != NULL)
spa->spa_deadman_ziotime = ns;
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
}
void
spa_set_deadman_synctime(hrtime_t ns)
{
spa_t *spa = NULL;
if (spa_mode_global != SPA_MODE_UNINIT) {
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
while ((spa = spa_next(spa)) != NULL)
spa->spa_deadman_synctime = ns;
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
}
uint64_t
dva_get_dsize_sync(spa_t *spa, const dva_t *dva)
{
uint64_t asize = DVA_GET_ASIZE(dva);
uint64_t dsize = asize;
ASSERT(spa_config_held(spa, SCL_ALL, RW_READER) != 0);
if (asize != 0 && spa->spa_deflate) {
vdev_t *vd = vdev_lookup_top(spa, DVA_GET_VDEV(dva));
if (vd != NULL)
dsize = (asize >> SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT) *
vd->vdev_deflate_ratio;
}
return (dsize);
}
uint64_t
bp_get_dsize_sync(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp)
{
uint64_t dsize = 0;
for (int d = 0; d < BP_GET_NDVAS(bp); d++)
dsize += dva_get_dsize_sync(spa, &bp->blk_dva[d]);
return (dsize);
}
uint64_t
bp_get_dsize(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp)
{
uint64_t dsize = 0;
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_VDEV, FTAG, RW_READER);
for (int d = 0; d < BP_GET_NDVAS(bp); d++)
dsize += dva_get_dsize_sync(spa, &bp->blk_dva[d]);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_VDEV, FTAG);
return (dsize);
}
uint64_t
spa_dirty_data(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_dirty_total);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* SPA Import Progress Routines
* ==========================================================================
*/
typedef struct spa_import_progress {
uint64_t pool_guid; /* unique id for updates */
char *pool_name;
spa_load_state_t spa_load_state;
uint64_t mmp_sec_remaining; /* MMP activity check */
uint64_t spa_load_max_txg; /* rewind txg */
procfs_list_node_t smh_node;
} spa_import_progress_t;
spa_history_list_t *spa_import_progress_list = NULL;
static int
spa_import_progress_show_header(struct seq_file *f)
{
seq_printf(f, "%-20s %-14s %-14s %-12s %s\n", "pool_guid",
"load_state", "multihost_secs", "max_txg",
"pool_name");
return (0);
}
static int
spa_import_progress_show(struct seq_file *f, void *data)
{
spa_import_progress_t *sip = (spa_import_progress_t *)data;
seq_printf(f, "%-20llu %-14llu %-14llu %-12llu %s\n",
(u_longlong_t)sip->pool_guid, (u_longlong_t)sip->spa_load_state,
(u_longlong_t)sip->mmp_sec_remaining,
(u_longlong_t)sip->spa_load_max_txg,
(sip->pool_name ? sip->pool_name : "-"));
return (0);
}
/* Remove oldest elements from list until there are no more than 'size' left */
static void
spa_import_progress_truncate(spa_history_list_t *shl, unsigned int size)
{
spa_import_progress_t *sip;
while (shl->size > size) {
sip = list_remove_head(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list);
if (sip->pool_name)
spa_strfree(sip->pool_name);
kmem_free(sip, sizeof (spa_import_progress_t));
shl->size--;
}
IMPLY(size == 0, list_is_empty(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list));
}
static void
spa_import_progress_init(void)
{
spa_import_progress_list = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (spa_history_list_t),
KM_SLEEP);
spa_import_progress_list->size = 0;
spa_import_progress_list->procfs_list.pl_private =
spa_import_progress_list;
procfs_list_install("zfs",
NULL,
"import_progress",
0644,
&spa_import_progress_list->procfs_list,
spa_import_progress_show,
spa_import_progress_show_header,
NULL,
offsetof(spa_import_progress_t, smh_node));
}
static void
spa_import_progress_destroy(void)
{
spa_history_list_t *shl = spa_import_progress_list;
procfs_list_uninstall(&shl->procfs_list);
spa_import_progress_truncate(shl, 0);
procfs_list_destroy(&shl->procfs_list);
kmem_free(shl, sizeof (spa_history_list_t));
}
int
spa_import_progress_set_state(uint64_t pool_guid,
spa_load_state_t load_state)
{
spa_history_list_t *shl = spa_import_progress_list;
spa_import_progress_t *sip;
int error = ENOENT;
if (shl->size == 0)
return (0);
mutex_enter(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
for (sip = list_tail(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list); sip != NULL;
sip = list_prev(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list, sip)) {
if (sip->pool_guid == pool_guid) {
sip->spa_load_state = load_state;
error = 0;
break;
}
}
mutex_exit(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
return (error);
}
int
spa_import_progress_set_max_txg(uint64_t pool_guid, uint64_t load_max_txg)
{
spa_history_list_t *shl = spa_import_progress_list;
spa_import_progress_t *sip;
int error = ENOENT;
if (shl->size == 0)
return (0);
mutex_enter(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
for (sip = list_tail(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list); sip != NULL;
sip = list_prev(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list, sip)) {
if (sip->pool_guid == pool_guid) {
sip->spa_load_max_txg = load_max_txg;
error = 0;
break;
}
}
mutex_exit(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
return (error);
}
int
spa_import_progress_set_mmp_check(uint64_t pool_guid,
uint64_t mmp_sec_remaining)
{
spa_history_list_t *shl = spa_import_progress_list;
spa_import_progress_t *sip;
int error = ENOENT;
if (shl->size == 0)
return (0);
mutex_enter(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
for (sip = list_tail(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list); sip != NULL;
sip = list_prev(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list, sip)) {
if (sip->pool_guid == pool_guid) {
sip->mmp_sec_remaining = mmp_sec_remaining;
error = 0;
break;
}
}
mutex_exit(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
return (error);
}
/*
* A new import is in progress, add an entry.
*/
void
spa_import_progress_add(spa_t *spa)
{
spa_history_list_t *shl = spa_import_progress_list;
spa_import_progress_t *sip;
char *poolname = NULL;
sip = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (spa_import_progress_t), KM_SLEEP);
sip->pool_guid = spa_guid(spa);
(void) nvlist_lookup_string(spa->spa_config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME,
&poolname);
if (poolname == NULL)
poolname = spa_name(spa);
sip->pool_name = spa_strdup(poolname);
sip->spa_load_state = spa_load_state(spa);
mutex_enter(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
procfs_list_add(&shl->procfs_list, sip);
shl->size++;
mutex_exit(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
}
void
spa_import_progress_remove(uint64_t pool_guid)
{
spa_history_list_t *shl = spa_import_progress_list;
spa_import_progress_t *sip;
mutex_enter(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
for (sip = list_tail(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list); sip != NULL;
sip = list_prev(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list, sip)) {
if (sip->pool_guid == pool_guid) {
if (sip->pool_name)
spa_strfree(sip->pool_name);
list_remove(&shl->procfs_list.pl_list, sip);
shl->size--;
kmem_free(sip, sizeof (spa_import_progress_t));
break;
}
}
mutex_exit(&shl->procfs_list.pl_lock);
}
/*
* ==========================================================================
* Initialization and Termination
* ==========================================================================
*/
static int
spa_name_compare(const void *a1, const void *a2)
{
const spa_t *s1 = a1;
const spa_t *s2 = a2;
int s;
s = strcmp(s1->spa_name, s2->spa_name);
return (TREE_ISIGN(s));
}
void
spa_boot_init(void)
{
spa_config_load();
}
void
spa_init(spa_mode_t mode)
{
mutex_init(&spa_namespace_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa_spare_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
mutex_init(&spa_l2cache_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
cv_init(&spa_namespace_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
avl_create(&spa_namespace_avl, spa_name_compare, sizeof (spa_t),
offsetof(spa_t, spa_avl));
avl_create(&spa_spare_avl, spa_spare_compare, sizeof (spa_aux_t),
offsetof(spa_aux_t, aux_avl));
avl_create(&spa_l2cache_avl, spa_l2cache_compare, sizeof (spa_aux_t),
offsetof(spa_aux_t, aux_avl));
spa_mode_global = mode;
#ifndef _KERNEL
if (spa_mode_global != SPA_MODE_READ && dprintf_find_string("watch")) {
struct sigaction sa;
sa.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
sa.sa_sigaction = arc_buf_sigsegv;
if (sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL) == -1) {
perror("could not enable watchpoints: "
"sigaction(SIGSEGV, ...) = ");
} else {
arc_watch = B_TRUE;
}
}
#endif
fm_init();
zfs_refcount_init();
unique_init();
zfs_btree_init();
metaslab_stat_init();
ddt_init();
zio_init();
dmu_init();
zil_init();
vdev_cache_stat_init();
vdev_mirror_stat_init();
vdev_raidz_math_init();
vdev_file_init();
zfs_prop_init();
chksum_init();
zpool_prop_init();
zpool_feature_init();
spa_config_load();
vdev_prop_init();
l2arc_start();
scan_init();
qat_init();
spa_import_progress_init();
}
void
spa_fini(void)
{
l2arc_stop();
spa_evict_all();
vdev_file_fini();
vdev_cache_stat_fini();
vdev_mirror_stat_fini();
vdev_raidz_math_fini();
chksum_fini();
zil_fini();
dmu_fini();
zio_fini();
ddt_fini();
metaslab_stat_fini();
zfs_btree_fini();
unique_fini();
zfs_refcount_fini();
fm_fini();
scan_fini();
qat_fini();
spa_import_progress_destroy();
avl_destroy(&spa_namespace_avl);
avl_destroy(&spa_spare_avl);
avl_destroy(&spa_l2cache_avl);
cv_destroy(&spa_namespace_cv);
mutex_destroy(&spa_namespace_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa_spare_lock);
mutex_destroy(&spa_l2cache_lock);
}
/*
* Return whether this pool has a dedicated slog device. No locking needed.
* It's not a problem if the wrong answer is returned as it's only for
* performance and not correctness.
*/
boolean_t
spa_has_slogs(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_log_class->mc_groups != 0);
}
spa_log_state_t
spa_get_log_state(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_log_state);
}
void
spa_set_log_state(spa_t *spa, spa_log_state_t state)
{
spa->spa_log_state = state;
}
boolean_t
spa_is_root(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_is_root);
}
boolean_t
spa_writeable(spa_t *spa)
{
return (!!(spa->spa_mode & SPA_MODE_WRITE) && spa->spa_trust_config);
}
/*
* Returns true if there is a pending sync task in any of the current
* syncing txg, the current quiescing txg, or the current open txg.
*/
boolean_t
spa_has_pending_synctask(spa_t *spa)
{
return (!txg_all_lists_empty(&spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_sync_tasks) ||
!txg_all_lists_empty(&spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_early_sync_tasks));
}
spa_mode_t
spa_mode(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_mode);
}
uint64_t
spa_bootfs(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_bootfs);
}
uint64_t
spa_delegation(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_delegation);
}
objset_t *
spa_meta_objset(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_meta_objset);
}
enum zio_checksum
spa_dedup_checksum(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_dedup_checksum);
}
/*
* Reset pool scan stat per scan pass (or reboot).
*/
void
spa_scan_stat_init(spa_t *spa)
{
/* data not stored on disk */
spa->spa_scan_pass_start = gethrestime_sec();
if (dsl_scan_is_paused_scrub(spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_scan))
spa->spa_scan_pass_scrub_pause = spa->spa_scan_pass_start;
else
spa->spa_scan_pass_scrub_pause = 0;
spa->spa_scan_pass_scrub_spent_paused = 0;
spa->spa_scan_pass_exam = 0;
spa->spa_scan_pass_issued = 0;
vdev_scan_stat_init(spa->spa_root_vdev);
}
/*
* Get scan stats for zpool status reports
*/
int
spa_scan_get_stats(spa_t *spa, pool_scan_stat_t *ps)
{
dsl_scan_t *scn = spa->spa_dsl_pool ? spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_scan : NULL;
if (scn == NULL || scn->scn_phys.scn_func == POOL_SCAN_NONE)
return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
memset(ps, 0, sizeof (pool_scan_stat_t));
/* data stored on disk */
ps->pss_func = scn->scn_phys.scn_func;
ps->pss_state = scn->scn_phys.scn_state;
ps->pss_start_time = scn->scn_phys.scn_start_time;
ps->pss_end_time = scn->scn_phys.scn_end_time;
ps->pss_to_examine = scn->scn_phys.scn_to_examine;
ps->pss_examined = scn->scn_phys.scn_examined;
ps->pss_to_process = scn->scn_phys.scn_to_process;
ps->pss_processed = scn->scn_phys.scn_processed;
ps->pss_errors = scn->scn_phys.scn_errors;
/* data not stored on disk */
ps->pss_pass_exam = spa->spa_scan_pass_exam;
ps->pss_pass_start = spa->spa_scan_pass_start;
ps->pss_pass_scrub_pause = spa->spa_scan_pass_scrub_pause;
ps->pss_pass_scrub_spent_paused = spa->spa_scan_pass_scrub_spent_paused;
ps->pss_pass_issued = spa->spa_scan_pass_issued;
ps->pss_issued =
scn->scn_issued_before_pass + spa->spa_scan_pass_issued;
return (0);
}
int
spa_maxblocksize(spa_t *spa)
{
if (spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS))
return (SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
else
return (SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
}
/*
* Returns the txg that the last device removal completed. No indirect mappings
* have been added since this txg.
*/
uint64_t
spa_get_last_removal_txg(spa_t *spa)
{
uint64_t vdevid;
uint64_t ret = -1ULL;
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_VDEV, FTAG, RW_READER);
/*
* sr_prev_indirect_vdev is only modified while holding all the
* config locks, so it is sufficient to hold SCL_VDEV as reader when
* examining it.
*/
vdevid = spa->spa_removing_phys.sr_prev_indirect_vdev;
while (vdevid != -1ULL) {
vdev_t *vd = vdev_lookup_top(spa, vdevid);
vdev_indirect_births_t *vib = vd->vdev_indirect_births;
ASSERT3P(vd->vdev_ops, ==, &vdev_indirect_ops);
/*
* If the removal did not remap any data, we don't care.
*/
if (vdev_indirect_births_count(vib) != 0) {
ret = vdev_indirect_births_last_entry_txg(vib);
break;
}
vdevid = vd->vdev_indirect_config.vic_prev_indirect_vdev;
}
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_VDEV, FTAG);
IMPLY(ret != -1ULL,
spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_DEVICE_REMOVAL));
return (ret);
}
int
spa_maxdnodesize(spa_t *spa)
{
if (spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_DNODE))
return (DNODE_MAX_SIZE);
else
return (DNODE_MIN_SIZE);
}
boolean_t
spa_multihost(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_multihost ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE);
}
uint32_t
spa_get_hostid(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_hostid);
}
boolean_t
spa_trust_config(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_trust_config);
}
uint64_t
spa_missing_tvds_allowed(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_missing_tvds_allowed);
}
space_map_t *
spa_syncing_log_sm(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_syncing_log_sm);
}
void
spa_set_missing_tvds(spa_t *spa, uint64_t missing)
{
spa->spa_missing_tvds = missing;
}
/*
* Return the pool state string ("ONLINE", "DEGRADED", "SUSPENDED", etc).
*/
const char *
spa_state_to_name(spa_t *spa)
{
ASSERT3P(spa, !=, NULL);
/*
* it is possible for the spa to exist, without root vdev
* as the spa transitions during import/export
*/
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
if (rvd == NULL) {
return ("TRANSITIONING");
}
vdev_state_t state = rvd->vdev_state;
vdev_aux_t aux = rvd->vdev_stat.vs_aux;
if (spa_suspended(spa) &&
(spa_get_failmode(spa) != ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_CONTINUE))
return ("SUSPENDED");
switch (state) {
case VDEV_STATE_CLOSED:
case VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE:
return ("OFFLINE");
case VDEV_STATE_REMOVED:
return ("REMOVED");
case VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN:
if (aux == VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA || aux == VDEV_AUX_BAD_LOG)
return ("FAULTED");
else if (aux == VDEV_AUX_SPLIT_POOL)
return ("SPLIT");
else
return ("UNAVAIL");
case VDEV_STATE_FAULTED:
return ("FAULTED");
case VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED:
return ("DEGRADED");
case VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY:
return ("ONLINE");
default:
break;
}
return ("UNKNOWN");
}
boolean_t
spa_top_vdevs_spacemap_addressable(spa_t *spa)
{
vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
for (uint64_t c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) {
if (!vdev_is_spacemap_addressable(rvd->vdev_child[c]))
return (B_FALSE);
}
return (B_TRUE);
}
boolean_t
spa_has_checkpoint(spa_t *spa)
{
return (spa->spa_checkpoint_txg != 0);
}
boolean_t
spa_importing_readonly_checkpoint(spa_t *spa)
{
return ((spa->spa_import_flags & ZFS_IMPORT_CHECKPOINT) &&
spa->spa_mode == SPA_MODE_READ);
}
uint64_t
spa_min_claim_txg(spa_t *spa)
{
uint64_t checkpoint_txg = spa->spa_uberblock.ub_checkpoint_txg;
if (checkpoint_txg != 0)
return (checkpoint_txg + 1);
return (spa->spa_first_txg);
}
/*
* If there is a checkpoint, async destroys may consume more space from
* the pool instead of freeing it. In an attempt to save the pool from
* getting suspended when it is about to run out of space, we stop
* processing async destroys.
*/
boolean_t
spa_suspend_async_destroy(spa_t *spa)
{
dsl_pool_t *dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
uint64_t unreserved = dsl_pool_unreserved_space(dp,
ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_EXTRA_RESERVED);
uint64_t used = dsl_dir_phys(dp->dp_root_dir)->dd_used_bytes;
uint64_t avail = (unreserved > used) ? (unreserved - used) : 0;
if (spa_has_checkpoint(spa) && avail == 0)
return (B_TRUE);
return (B_FALSE);
}
#if defined(_KERNEL)
int
param_set_deadman_failmode_common(const char *val)
{
spa_t *spa = NULL;
char *p;
if (val == NULL)
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
if ((p = strchr(val, '\n')) != NULL)
*p = '\0';
if (strcmp(val, "wait") != 0 && strcmp(val, "continue") != 0 &&
strcmp(val, "panic"))
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
if (spa_mode_global != SPA_MODE_UNINIT) {
mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
while ((spa = spa_next(spa)) != NULL)
spa_set_deadman_failmode(spa, val);
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
}
return (0);
}
#endif
/* Namespace manipulation */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_lookup);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_add);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_remove);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_next);
/* Refcount functions */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_open_ref);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_close);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_refcount_zero);
/* Pool configuration lock */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_config_tryenter);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_config_enter);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_config_exit);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_config_held);
/* Pool vdev add/remove lock */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_vdev_enter);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_vdev_exit);
/* Pool vdev state change lock */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_vdev_state_enter);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_vdev_state_exit);
/* Accessor functions */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_shutting_down);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_get_dsl);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_get_rootblkptr);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_set_rootblkptr);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_altroot);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_sync_pass);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_name);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_guid);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_last_synced_txg);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_first_txg);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_syncing_txg);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_version);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_state);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_load_state);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_freeze_txg);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_get_dspace);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_update_dspace);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_deflate);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_normal_class);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_log_class);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_special_class);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_preferred_class);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_max_replication);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_prev_software_version);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_get_failmode);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_suspended);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_bootfs);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_delegation);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_meta_objset);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_maxblocksize);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_maxdnodesize);
/* Miscellaneous support routines */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_guid_exists);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_strdup);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_strfree);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_generate_guid);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snprintf_blkptr);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_freeze);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_upgrade);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_evict_all);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_lookup_by_guid);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_has_spare);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dva_get_dsize_sync);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bp_get_dsize_sync);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bp_get_dsize);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_has_slogs);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_is_root);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_writeable);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_mode);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_namespace_lock);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_trust_config);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_missing_tvds_allowed);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_set_missing_tvds);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_state_to_name);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_importing_readonly_checkpoint);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_min_claim_txg);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_suspend_async_destroy);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_has_checkpoint);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(spa_top_vdevs_spacemap_addressable);
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, flags, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
"Set additional debugging flags");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, recover, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Set to attempt to recover from fatal errors");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, free_leak_on_eio, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Set to ignore IO errors during free and permanently leak the space");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_deadman, zfs_deadman_, checktime_ms, U64, ZMOD_RW,
"Dead I/O check interval in milliseconds");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_deadman, zfs_deadman_, enabled, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Enable deadman timer");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_spa, spa_, asize_inflation, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
"SPA size estimate multiplication factor");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, ddt_data_is_special, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Place DDT data into the special class");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, user_indirect_is_special, INT, ZMOD_RW,
"Place user data indirect blocks into the special class");
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM_CALL(zfs_deadman, zfs_deadman_, failmode,
param_set_deadman_failmode, param_get_charp, ZMOD_RW,
"Failmode for deadman timer");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM_CALL(zfs_deadman, zfs_deadman_, synctime_ms,
param_set_deadman_synctime, spl_param_get_u64, ZMOD_RW,
"Pool sync expiration time in milliseconds");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM_CALL(zfs_deadman, zfs_deadman_, ziotime_ms,
param_set_deadman_ziotime, spl_param_get_u64, ZMOD_RW,
"IO expiration time in milliseconds");
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, special_class_metadata_reserve_pct, UINT, ZMOD_RW,
"Small file blocks in special vdevs depends on this much "
"free space available");
/* END CSTYLED */
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM_CALL(zfs_spa, spa_, slop_shift, param_set_slop_shift,
param_get_uint, ZMOD_RW, "Reserved free space in pool");
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