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This patch adds a new top-level vdev type called dRAID, which stands
for Distributed parity RAID. This pool configuration allows all dRAID
vdevs to participate when rebuilding to a distributed hot spare device.
This can substantially reduce the total time required to restore full
parity to pool with a failed device.
A dRAID pool can be created using the new top-level `draid` type.
Like `raidz`, the desired redundancy is specified after the type:
`draid[1,2,3]`. No additional information is required to create the
pool and reasonable default values will be chosen based on the number
of child vdevs in the dRAID vdev.
zpool create <pool> draid[1,2,3] <vdevs...>
Unlike raidz, additional optional dRAID configuration values can be
provided as part of the draid type as colon separated values. This
allows administrators to fully specify a layout for either performance
or capacity reasons. The supported options include:
zpool create <pool> \
draid[<parity>][:<data>d][:<children>c][:<spares>s] \
<vdevs...>
- draid[parity] - Parity level (default 1)
- draid[:<data>d] - Data devices per group (default 8)
- draid[:<children>c] - Expected number of child vdevs
- draid[:<spares>s] - Distributed hot spares (default 0)
Abbreviated example `zpool status` output for a 68 disk dRAID pool
with two distributed spares using special allocation classes.
```
pool: tank
state: ONLINE
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
slag7 ONLINE 0 0 0
draid2:8d:68c:2s-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
L0 ONLINE 0 0 0
L1 ONLINE 0 0 0
...
U25 ONLINE 0 0 0
U26 ONLINE 0 0 0
spare-53 ONLINE 0 0 0
U27 ONLINE 0 0 0
draid2-0-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
U28 ONLINE 0 0 0
U29 ONLINE 0 0 0
...
U42 ONLINE 0 0 0
U43 ONLINE 0 0 0
special
mirror-1 ONLINE 0 0 0
L5 ONLINE 0 0 0
U5 ONLINE 0 0 0
mirror-2 ONLINE 0 0 0
L6 ONLINE 0 0 0
U6 ONLINE 0 0 0
spares
draid2-0-0 INUSE currently in use
draid2-0-1 AVAIL
```
When adding test coverage for the new dRAID vdev type the following
options were added to the ztest command. These options are leverages
by zloop.sh to test a wide range of dRAID configurations.
-K draid|raidz|random - kind of RAID to test
-D <value> - dRAID data drives per group
-S <value> - dRAID distributed hot spares
-R <value> - RAID parity (raidz or dRAID)
The zpool_create, zpool_import, redundancy, replacement and fault
test groups have all been updated provide test coverage for the
dRAID feature.
Co-authored-by: Isaac Huang <he.huang@intel.com>
Co-authored-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@cray.com>
Co-authored-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@cray.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #10102
85 lines
2.3 KiB
Bash
Executable File
85 lines
2.3 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#!/bin/ksh -p
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#
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# CDDL HEADER START
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#
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# The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
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# Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
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# You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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#
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# You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
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# or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions
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# and limitations under the License.
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#
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# When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
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# file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
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# If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
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# fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
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# information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
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#
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# CDDL HEADER END
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#
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#
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# Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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# Use is subject to license terms.
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#
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
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#
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. $STF_SUITE/include/libtest.shlib
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. $STF_SUITE/tests/functional/redundancy/redundancy.kshlib
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#
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# DESCRIPTION:
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# A raidz3 pool can withstand 3 devices are failing or missing.
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#
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# STRATEGY:
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# 1. Create N(>4,<5) virtual disk files.
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# 2. Create raidz3 pool based on the virtual disk files.
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# 3. Fill the filesystem with directories and files.
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# 4. Record all the files and directories checksum information.
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# 5. Damaged at most two of the virtual disk files.
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# 6. Verify the data is correct to prove raidz3 can withstand 3 devices
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# are failing.
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#
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verify_runnable "global"
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log_assert "Verify raidz3 pool can withstand three devices failing."
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log_onexit cleanup
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typeset -i cnt=$(random_int_between 4 5)
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setup_test_env $TESTPOOL raidz3 $cnt
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#
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# Inject data corruption errors for raidz3 pool
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#
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for i in 1 2 3; do
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damage_devs $TESTPOOL $i "label"
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log_must is_data_valid $TESTPOOL
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log_must clear_errors $TESTPOOL
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done
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#
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# Inject bad devices errors for raidz3 pool
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#
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for i in 1 2 3; do
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damage_devs $TESTPOOL $i
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log_must is_data_valid $TESTPOOL
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log_must recover_bad_missing_devs $TESTPOOL $i
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done
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#
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# Inject missing device errors for raidz3 pool
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#
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for i in 1 2 3; do
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remove_devs $TESTPOOL $i
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log_must is_data_valid $TESTPOOL
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log_must recover_bad_missing_devs $TESTPOOL $i
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done
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log_pass "raidz3 pool can withstand three devices failing passed."
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