mirror_zfs/tests/test-runner/include/logapi.shlib
Rob Norris 245adb6a4f ZTS: include microsecond timestamps on all output
When reviewing test output after a failure, it's often quite difficult
to work out the order and timing of events, and to correlate test suite
output with kernel logs.

This adds timestamps to ZTS output to help with this, in three places:

- all of the standard log_XXX functions ultimately end up in _printline,
  which now prefixes output with a timestamp. An escape hatch
  environment variable is provided for user_cmd, which often calls the
  logging functions while also depending on the captured output.

- the test runner logging function log() also now prefixes its output
  with a timestamp.

- on failure, when capturing the kernel log in zfs_dmesg.ksh, the "iso"
  time format is requested.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17045
2025-08-12 17:23:07 -07:00

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# SPDX-License-Identifier: CDDL-1.0
#
# CDDL HEADER START
#
# The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
# Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
# You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#
# You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
# or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions
# and limitations under the License.
#
# When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
# file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
# If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
# fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
# information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
#
# CDDL HEADER END
#
#
# Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
# Use is subject to license terms.
#
# Copyright (c) 2012, 2020 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
# Copyright (c) 2025, Klara, Inc.
#
STF_PASS=0
STF_FAIL=1
STF_UNRESOLVED=2
STF_UNSUPPORTED=4
STF_UNTESTED=5
# Output an assertion
#
# $@ - assertion text
function log_assert
{
_printline ASSERTION: "$@"
}
# Output a comment
#
# $@ - comment text
function log_note
{
_printline NOTE: "$@"
}
# Execute and print command with status where success equals non-zero result
#
# $@ - command to execute
#
# return 0 if command fails, otherwise return 1
function log_neg
{
log_neg_expect "" "$@"
}
# Execute a positive test and exit $STF_FAIL is test fails
#
# $@ - command to execute
function log_must
{
log_pos "$@" || log_fail
}
# Execute a positive test (expecting no stderr) and exit $STF_FAIL
# if test fails
# $@ - command to execute
function log_must_nostderr
{
log_pos_nostderr "$@" || log_fail
}
# Execute a positive test but retry the command on failure if the output
# matches an expected pattern. Otherwise behave like log_must and exit
# $STF_FAIL is test fails.
#
# $1 - retry keyword
# $2 - retry attempts
# $3-$@ - command to execute
#
function log_must_retry
{
typeset logfile="/tmp/log.$$"
typeset status=1
typeset expect=$1
typeset retry=$2
typeset delay=1
shift 2
while [[ -e $logfile ]]; do
logfile="$logfile.$$"
done
while (( $retry > 0 )); do
"$@" 2>$logfile
status=$?
if (( $status == 0 )); then
if grep -qEi "internal error|assertion failed" $logfile; then
cat $logfile >&2
_printerror "$@" "internal error or" \
" assertion failure exited $status"
status=1
else
[[ -n $LOGAPI_DEBUG ]] && cat $logfile
_printsuccess "$@"
fi
break
else
if grep -qi "$expect" $logfile; then
cat $logfile >&2
_printerror "$@" "Retry in $delay seconds"
sleep $delay
(( retry=retry - 1 ))
(( delay=delay * 2 ))
else
break;
fi
fi
done
if (( $status != 0 )) ; then
cat $logfile >&2
_printerror "$@" "exited $status"
fi
_recursive_output $logfile "false"
return $status
}
# Execute a positive test and exit $STF_FAIL is test fails after being
# retried up to 5 times when the command returns the keyword "busy".
#
# $@ - command to execute
function log_must_busy
{
log_must_retry "busy" 5 "$@" || log_fail
}
# Execute a negative test and exit $STF_FAIL if test passes
#
# $@ - command to execute
function log_mustnot
{
log_neg "$@" || log_fail
}
# Execute a negative test with keyword expected, and exit
# $STF_FAIL if test passes
#
# $1 - keyword expected
# $2-$@ - command to execute
function log_mustnot_expect
{
log_neg_expect "$@" || log_fail
}
# Signal numbers are platform-dependent
case $(uname) in
Darwin|FreeBSD)
SIGBUS=10
SIGSEGV=11
;;
illumos|Linux|*)
SIGBUS=7
SIGSEGV=11
;;
esac
EXIT_SUCCESS=0
EXIT_NOTFOUND=127
EXIT_SIGNAL=256
EXIT_SIGBUS=$((EXIT_SIGNAL + SIGBUS))
EXIT_SIGSEGV=$((EXIT_SIGNAL + SIGSEGV))
# Execute and print command with status where success equals non-zero result
# or output includes expected keyword
#
# $1 - keyword expected
# $2-$@ - command to execute
#
# return 0 if command fails, or the output contains the keyword expected,
# return 1 otherwise
function log_neg_expect
{
typeset logfile="/tmp/log.$$"
typeset ret=1
typeset expect=$1
shift
while [[ -e $logfile ]]; do
logfile="$logfile.$$"
done
"$@" 2>$logfile
typeset status=$?
# unexpected status
if (( $status == EXIT_SUCCESS )); then
cat $logfile >&2
_printerror "$@" "unexpectedly exited $status"
# missing binary
elif (( $status == EXIT_NOTFOUND )); then
cat $logfile >&2
_printerror "$@" "unexpectedly exited $status (File not found)"
# bus error - core dump
elif (( $status == EXIT_SIGBUS )); then
cat $logfile >&2
_printerror "$@" "unexpectedly exited $status (Bus Error)"
# segmentation violation - core dump
elif (( $status == EXIT_SIGSEGV )); then
cat $logfile >&2
_printerror "$@" "unexpectedly exited $status (SEGV)"
else
if grep -qEi "internal error|assertion failed" $logfile; then
cat $logfile >&2
_printerror "$@" "internal error or assertion failure" \
" exited $status"
elif [[ -n $expect ]] ; then
if grep -qi "$expect" $logfile; then
ret=0
else
cat $logfile >&2
_printerror "$@" "unexpectedly exited $status"
fi
else
ret=0
fi
if (( $ret == 0 )); then
[[ -n $LOGAPI_DEBUG ]] && cat $logfile
_printsuccess "$@" "exited $status"
fi
fi
_recursive_output $logfile "false"
return $ret
}
# Execute and print command with status where success equals zero result
#
# $@ command to execute
#
# return command exit status
function log_pos
{
typeset logfile="/tmp/log.$$"
while [[ -e $logfile ]]; do
logfile="$logfile.$$"
done
"$@" 2>$logfile
typeset status=$?
if (( $status != 0 )) ; then
cat $logfile >&2
_printerror "$@" "exited $status"
else
if grep -qEi "internal error|assertion failed" $logfile; then
cat $logfile >&2
_printerror "$@" "internal error or assertion failure" \
" exited $status"
status=1
else
[[ -n $LOGAPI_DEBUG ]] && cat $logfile
_printsuccess "$@"
fi
fi
_recursive_output $logfile "false"
return $status
}
# Execute and print command with status where success equals zero result
# and no stderr output
#
# $@ command to execute
#
# return 0 if command succeeds and no stderr output
# return 1 othersie
function log_pos_nostderr
{
typeset logfile="/tmp/log.$$"
while [[ -e $logfile ]]; do
logfile="$logfile.$$"
done
"$@" 2>$logfile
typeset status=$?
if (( $status != 0 )) ; then
cat $logfile >&2
_printerror "$@" "exited $status"
else
if [ -s "$logfile" ]; then
cat $logfile >&2
_printerror "$@" "message in stderr" \
" exited $status"
status=1
else
[[ -n $LOGAPI_DEBUG ]] && cat $logfile
_printsuccess "$@"
fi
fi
_recursive_output $logfile "false"
return $status
}
# Set an exit handler
#
# $@ - function(s) to perform on exit
function log_onexit
{
_CLEANUP=("$*")
}
# Push an exit handler on the cleanup stack
#
# $@ - function(s) to perform on exit
function log_onexit_push
{
_CLEANUP+=("$*")
}
# Pop an exit handler off the cleanup stack
function log_onexit_pop
{
_CLEANUP=("${_CLEANUP[@]:0:${#_CLEANUP[@]}-1}")
}
#
# Exit functions
#
# Perform cleanup and exit $STF_PASS
#
# $@ - message text
function log_pass
{
_endlog $STF_PASS "$@"
}
# Perform cleanup and exit $STF_FAIL
#
# $@ - message text
function log_fail
{
_endlog $STF_FAIL "$@"
}
# Perform cleanup and exit $STF_UNRESOLVED
#
# $@ - message text
function log_unresolved
{
_endlog $STF_UNRESOLVED "$@"
}
# Perform cleanup and exit $STF_UNSUPPORTED
#
# $@ - message text
function log_unsupported
{
_endlog $STF_UNSUPPORTED "$@"
}
# Perform cleanup and exit $STF_UNTESTED
#
# $@ - message text
function log_untested
{
_endlog $STF_UNTESTED "$@"
}
function set_main_pid
{
_MAINPID=$1
}
#
# Internal functions
#
# Execute custom callback scripts on test failure
#
# callback script paths are stored in TESTFAIL_CALLBACKS, delimited by ':'.
function _execute_testfail_callbacks
{
typeset callback
while read -d ":" callback; do
if [[ -n "$callback" ]] ; then
log_note "Performing test-fail callback ($callback)"
$callback
fi
done <<<"$TESTFAIL_CALLBACKS:"
}
# Perform cleanup and exit
#
# $1 - stf exit code
# $2-$n - message text
function _endlog
{
typeset logfile="/tmp/log.$$"
_recursive_output $logfile
typeset exitcode=$1
shift
(( ${#@} > 0 )) && _printline "$@"
#
# If we're running in a subshell then just exit and let
# the parent handle the failures
#
if [[ -n "$_MAINPID" && $$ != "$_MAINPID" ]]; then
log_note "subshell exited: "$_MAINPID
exit $exitcode
fi
if [[ $exitcode == $STF_FAIL ]] ; then
_execute_testfail_callbacks
fi
typeset stack=("${_CLEANUP[@]}")
log_onexit ""
typeset i=${#stack[@]}
while (( i-- )); do
typeset cleanup="${stack[i]}"
log_note "Performing local cleanup via log_onexit ($cleanup)"
$cleanup
done
exit $exitcode
}
# Output a formatted line
#
# $@ - message text
function _printline
{
if [[ -n "$ZTS_LOG_SUPPRESS_TIMESTAMP" ]] ; then
printf '[%(%FT%T.%6N)T] %s\n' now "$*"
else
echo "$@"
fi
}
# Output an error message
#
# $@ - message text
function _printerror
{
_printline ERROR: "$@"
}
# Output a success message
#
# $@ - message text
function _printsuccess
{
_printline SUCCESS: "$@"
}
# Output logfiles recursively
#
# $1 - start file
# $2 - indicate whether output the start file itself, default as yes.
function _recursive_output #logfile
{
typeset logfile=$1
while [[ -e $logfile ]]; do
if [[ -z $2 || $logfile != $1 ]]; then
cat $logfile
fi
rm -f $logfile
logfile="$logfile.$$"
done
}