mirror_zfs/cmd/zdb/zdb_il.c
Richard Yao a6ccb36b94
Add defensive assertions
Coverity complains about possible bugs involving referencing NULL return
values and division by zero. The division by zero bugs require that a
block pointer be corrupt, either from in-memory corruption, or on-disk
corruption. The NULL return value complaints are only bugs if
assumptions that we make about the state of data structures are wrong.
Some seem impossible to be wrong and thus are false positives, while
others are hard to analyze.

Rather than dismiss these as false positives by assuming we know better,
we add defensive assertions to let us know when our assumptions are
wrong.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13972
2022-10-12 11:25:18 -07:00

457 lines
13 KiB
C

/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2012 Cyril Plisko. All rights reserved.
* Use is subject to license terms.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013, 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
*/
/*
* Print intent log header and statistics.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
#include <sys/spa.h>
#include <sys/dmu.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/zil.h>
#include <sys/zil_impl.h>
#include <sys/spa_impl.h>
#include <sys/abd.h>
#include "zdb.h"
extern uint8_t dump_opt[256];
static char tab_prefix[4] = "\t\t\t";
static void
print_log_bp(const blkptr_t *bp, const char *prefix)
{
char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN];
snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), bp);
(void) printf("%s%s\n", prefix, blkbuf);
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_create(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog;
const lr_create_t *lr = arg;
time_t crtime = lr->lr_crtime[0];
char *name, *link;
lr_attr_t *lrattr;
name = (char *)(lr + 1);
if (lr->lr_common.lrc_txtype == TX_CREATE_ATTR ||
lr->lr_common.lrc_txtype == TX_MKDIR_ATTR) {
lrattr = (lr_attr_t *)(lr + 1);
name += ZIL_XVAT_SIZE(lrattr->lr_attr_masksize);
}
if (txtype == TX_SYMLINK) {
link = name + strlen(name) + 1;
(void) printf("%s%s -> %s\n", tab_prefix, name, link);
} else if (txtype != TX_MKXATTR) {
(void) printf("%s%s\n", tab_prefix, name);
}
(void) printf("%s%s", tab_prefix, ctime(&crtime));
(void) printf("%sdoid %llu, foid %llu, slots %llu, mode %llo\n",
tab_prefix, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_doid,
(u_longlong_t)LR_FOID_GET_OBJ(lr->lr_foid),
(u_longlong_t)LR_FOID_GET_SLOTS(lr->lr_foid),
(longlong_t)lr->lr_mode);
(void) printf("%suid %llu, gid %llu, gen %llu, rdev 0x%llx\n",
tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_uid, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_gid,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_gen, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_rdev);
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_remove(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog, (void) txtype;
const lr_remove_t *lr = arg;
(void) printf("%sdoid %llu, name %s\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_doid, (char *)(lr + 1));
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_link(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog, (void) txtype;
const lr_link_t *lr = arg;
(void) printf("%sdoid %llu, link_obj %llu, name %s\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_doid, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_link_obj,
(char *)(lr + 1));
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_rename(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog, (void) txtype;
const lr_rename_t *lr = arg;
char *snm = (char *)(lr + 1);
char *tnm = snm + strlen(snm) + 1;
(void) printf("%ssdoid %llu, tdoid %llu\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_sdoid, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_tdoid);
(void) printf("%ssrc %s tgt %s\n", tab_prefix, snm, tnm);
}
static int
zil_prt_rec_write_cb(void *data, size_t len, void *unused)
{
(void) unused;
char *cdata = data;
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (isprint(*cdata))
(void) printf("%c ", *cdata);
else
(void) printf("%2X", *cdata);
cdata++;
}
return (0);
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_write(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
const lr_write_t *lr = arg;
abd_t *data;
const blkptr_t *bp = &lr->lr_blkptr;
zbookmark_phys_t zb;
int verbose = MAX(dump_opt['d'], dump_opt['i']);
int error;
(void) printf("%sfoid %llu, offset %llx, length %llx\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_foid, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_offset,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_length);
if (txtype == TX_WRITE2 || verbose < 5)
return;
if (lr->lr_common.lrc_reclen == sizeof (lr_write_t)) {
(void) printf("%shas blkptr, %s\n", tab_prefix,
!BP_IS_HOLE(bp) &&
bp->blk_birth >= spa_min_claim_txg(zilog->zl_spa) ?
"will claim" : "won't claim");
print_log_bp(bp, tab_prefix);
if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) {
(void) printf("\t\t\tLSIZE 0x%llx\n",
(u_longlong_t)BP_GET_LSIZE(bp));
(void) printf("%s<hole>\n", tab_prefix);
return;
}
if (bp->blk_birth < zilog->zl_header->zh_claim_txg) {
(void) printf("%s<block already committed>\n",
tab_prefix);
return;
}
ASSERT3U(BP_GET_LSIZE(bp), !=, 0);
SET_BOOKMARK(&zb, dmu_objset_id(zilog->zl_os),
lr->lr_foid, ZB_ZIL_LEVEL,
lr->lr_offset / BP_GET_LSIZE(bp));
data = abd_alloc(BP_GET_LSIZE(bp), B_FALSE);
error = zio_wait(zio_read(NULL, zilog->zl_spa,
bp, data, BP_GET_LSIZE(bp), NULL, NULL,
ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &zb));
if (error)
goto out;
} else {
/* data is stored after the end of the lr_write record */
data = abd_alloc(lr->lr_length, B_FALSE);
abd_copy_from_buf(data, lr + 1, lr->lr_length);
}
(void) printf("%s", tab_prefix);
(void) abd_iterate_func(data,
0, MIN(lr->lr_length, (verbose < 6 ? 20 : SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE)),
zil_prt_rec_write_cb, NULL);
(void) printf("\n");
out:
abd_free(data);
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_truncate(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog, (void) txtype;
const lr_truncate_t *lr = arg;
(void) printf("%sfoid %llu, offset 0x%llx, length 0x%llx\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_foid, (longlong_t)lr->lr_offset,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_length);
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_setattr(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog, (void) txtype;
const lr_setattr_t *lr = arg;
time_t atime = (time_t)lr->lr_atime[0];
time_t mtime = (time_t)lr->lr_mtime[0];
(void) printf("%sfoid %llu, mask 0x%llx\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_foid, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_mask);
if (lr->lr_mask & AT_MODE) {
(void) printf("%sAT_MODE %llo\n", tab_prefix,
(longlong_t)lr->lr_mode);
}
if (lr->lr_mask & AT_UID) {
(void) printf("%sAT_UID %llu\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_uid);
}
if (lr->lr_mask & AT_GID) {
(void) printf("%sAT_GID %llu\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_gid);
}
if (lr->lr_mask & AT_SIZE) {
(void) printf("%sAT_SIZE %llu\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_size);
}
if (lr->lr_mask & AT_ATIME) {
(void) printf("%sAT_ATIME %llu.%09llu %s", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_atime[0],
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_atime[1],
ctime(&atime));
}
if (lr->lr_mask & AT_MTIME) {
(void) printf("%sAT_MTIME %llu.%09llu %s", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_mtime[0],
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_mtime[1],
ctime(&mtime));
}
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_setsaxattr(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog, (void) txtype;
const lr_setsaxattr_t *lr = arg;
char *name = (char *)(lr + 1);
(void) printf("%sfoid %llu\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_foid);
(void) printf("%sXAT_NAME %s\n", tab_prefix, name);
if (lr->lr_size == 0) {
(void) printf("%sXAT_VALUE NULL\n", tab_prefix);
} else {
(void) printf("%sXAT_VALUE ", tab_prefix);
char *val = name + (strlen(name) + 1);
for (int i = 0; i < lr->lr_size; i++) {
(void) printf("%c", *val);
val++;
}
}
}
static void
zil_prt_rec_acl(zilog_t *zilog, int txtype, const void *arg)
{
(void) zilog, (void) txtype;
const lr_acl_t *lr = arg;
(void) printf("%sfoid %llu, aclcnt %llu\n", tab_prefix,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lr_foid, (u_longlong_t)lr->lr_aclcnt);
}
typedef void (*zil_prt_rec_func_t)(zilog_t *, int, const void *);
typedef struct zil_rec_info {
zil_prt_rec_func_t zri_print;
const char *zri_name;
uint64_t zri_count;
} zil_rec_info_t;
static zil_rec_info_t zil_rec_info[TX_MAX_TYPE] = {
{.zri_print = NULL, .zri_name = "Total "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_CREATE "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_MKDIR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_MKXATTR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_SYMLINK "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_remove, .zri_name = "TX_REMOVE "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_remove, .zri_name = "TX_RMDIR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_link, .zri_name = "TX_LINK "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_rename, .zri_name = "TX_RENAME "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_write, .zri_name = "TX_WRITE "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_truncate, .zri_name = "TX_TRUNCATE "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_setattr, .zri_name = "TX_SETATTR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_acl, .zri_name = "TX_ACL_V0 "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_acl, .zri_name = "TX_ACL_ACL "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_CREATE_ACL "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_CREATE_ATTR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_CREATE_ACL_ATTR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_MKDIR_ACL "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_MKDIR_ATTR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_create, .zri_name = "TX_MKDIR_ACL_ATTR "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_write, .zri_name = "TX_WRITE2 "},
{.zri_print = zil_prt_rec_setsaxattr,
.zri_name = "TX_SETSAXATTR "},
};
static int
print_log_record(zilog_t *zilog, const lr_t *lr, void *arg, uint64_t claim_txg)
{
(void) arg, (void) claim_txg;
int txtype;
int verbose = MAX(dump_opt['d'], dump_opt['i']);
/* reduce size of txtype to strip off TX_CI bit */
txtype = lr->lrc_txtype;
ASSERT(txtype != 0 && (uint_t)txtype < TX_MAX_TYPE);
ASSERT(lr->lrc_txg);
(void) printf("\t\t%s%s len %6llu, txg %llu, seq %llu\n",
(lr->lrc_txtype & TX_CI) ? "CI-" : "",
zil_rec_info[txtype].zri_name,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lrc_reclen,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lrc_txg,
(u_longlong_t)lr->lrc_seq);
if (txtype && verbose >= 3) {
if (!zilog->zl_os->os_encrypted) {
zil_rec_info[txtype].zri_print(zilog, txtype, lr);
} else {
(void) printf("%s(encrypted)\n", tab_prefix);
}
}
zil_rec_info[txtype].zri_count++;
zil_rec_info[0].zri_count++;
return (0);
}
static int
print_log_block(zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp, void *arg,
uint64_t claim_txg)
{
(void) arg;
char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN + 10];
int verbose = MAX(dump_opt['d'], dump_opt['i']);
const char *claim;
if (verbose <= 3)
return (0);
if (verbose >= 5) {
(void) strcpy(blkbuf, ", ");
snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf + strlen(blkbuf),
sizeof (blkbuf) - strlen(blkbuf), bp);
} else {
blkbuf[0] = '\0';
}
if (claim_txg != 0)
claim = "already claimed";
else if (bp->blk_birth >= spa_min_claim_txg(zilog->zl_spa))
claim = "will claim";
else
claim = "won't claim";
(void) printf("\tBlock seqno %llu, %s%s\n",
(u_longlong_t)bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[ZIL_ZC_SEQ], claim, blkbuf);
return (0);
}
static void
print_log_stats(int verbose)
{
unsigned i, w, p10;
if (verbose > 3)
(void) printf("\n");
if (zil_rec_info[0].zri_count == 0)
return;
for (w = 1, p10 = 10; zil_rec_info[0].zri_count >= p10; p10 *= 10)
w++;
for (i = 0; i < TX_MAX_TYPE; i++)
if (zil_rec_info[i].zri_count || verbose >= 3)
(void) printf("\t\t%s %*llu\n",
zil_rec_info[i].zri_name, w,
(u_longlong_t)zil_rec_info[i].zri_count);
(void) printf("\n");
}
void
dump_intent_log(zilog_t *zilog)
{
const zil_header_t *zh = zilog->zl_header;
int verbose = MAX(dump_opt['d'], dump_opt['i']);
int i;
if (BP_IS_HOLE(&zh->zh_log) || verbose < 1)
return;
(void) printf("\n ZIL header: claim_txg %llu, "
"claim_blk_seq %llu, claim_lr_seq %llu",
(u_longlong_t)zh->zh_claim_txg,
(u_longlong_t)zh->zh_claim_blk_seq,
(u_longlong_t)zh->zh_claim_lr_seq);
(void) printf(" replay_seq %llu, flags 0x%llx\n",
(u_longlong_t)zh->zh_replay_seq, (u_longlong_t)zh->zh_flags);
for (i = 0; i < TX_MAX_TYPE; i++)
zil_rec_info[i].zri_count = 0;
/* see comment in zil_claim() or zil_check_log_chain() */
if (zilog->zl_spa->spa_uberblock.ub_checkpoint_txg != 0 &&
zh->zh_claim_txg == 0)
return;
if (verbose >= 2) {
(void) printf("\n");
(void) zil_parse(zilog, print_log_block, print_log_record, NULL,
zh->zh_claim_txg, B_FALSE);
print_log_stats(verbose);
}
}