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3c80e0742a
Verify that all empty sectors are zero filled before using them to calculate parity. Failure to do so can result in incorrect parity columns being generated and written to disk if the contents of an empty sector are non-zero. This was possible because the checksum only protects the data portions of the buffer, not the empty sector padding. This issue has been addressed by updating raidz_parity_verify() to check that all dRAID empty sectors are zero filled. Any sectors which are non-zero will be fixed, repair IO issued, and a checksum error logged. They can then be safely used to verify the parity. This specific type of damage is unlikely to occur since it requires a disk to have silently returned bad data, for an empty sector, while performing a scrub. However, if a pool were to have been damaged in this way, scrubbing the pool with this change applied will repair both the empty sector and parity columns as long as the data checksum is valid. Checksum errors will be reported in the `zpool status` output for any repairs which are made. Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #12857
112 lines
3.5 KiB
C
112 lines
3.5 KiB
C
/*
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* CDDL HEADER START
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*
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* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
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* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
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* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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*
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* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
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* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
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* and limitations under the License.
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*
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* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
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* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
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* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
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* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
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* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
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*
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* CDDL HEADER END
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*/
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation.
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* Copyright (c) 2020 by Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC.
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*/
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#ifndef _SYS_VDEV_DRAID_H
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#define _SYS_VDEV_DRAID_H
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/abd.h>
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#include <sys/nvpair.h>
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#include <sys/zio.h>
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#include <sys/vdev_impl.h>
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#include <sys/vdev_raidz_impl.h>
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#include <sys/vdev.h>
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/*
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* Constants required to generate and use dRAID permutations.
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*/
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#define VDEV_DRAID_SEED 0xd7a1d5eed
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#define VDEV_DRAID_MAX_MAPS 254
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#define VDEV_DRAID_ROWSHIFT SPA_MAXBLOCKSHIFT
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#define VDEV_DRAID_ROWHEIGHT (1ULL << VDEV_DRAID_ROWSHIFT)
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#define VDEV_DRAID_REFLOW_RESERVE (2 * VDEV_DRAID_ROWHEIGHT)
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/*
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* dRAID permutation map.
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*/
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typedef struct draid_map {
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uint64_t dm_children; /* # of permutation columns */
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uint64_t dm_nperms; /* # of permutation rows */
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uint64_t dm_seed; /* dRAID map seed */
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uint64_t dm_checksum; /* Checksum of generated map */
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uint8_t *dm_perms; /* base permutation array */
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} draid_map_t;
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/*
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* dRAID configuration.
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*/
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typedef struct vdev_draid_config {
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/*
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* Values read from the dRAID nvlist configuration.
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*/
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uint64_t vdc_ndata; /* # of data devices in group */
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uint64_t vdc_nparity; /* # of parity devices in group */
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uint64_t vdc_nspares; /* # of distributed spares */
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uint64_t vdc_children; /* # of children */
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uint64_t vdc_ngroups; /* # groups per slice */
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/*
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* Immutable derived constants.
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*/
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uint8_t *vdc_perms; /* permutation array */
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uint64_t vdc_nperms; /* # of permutations */
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uint64_t vdc_groupwidth; /* = data + parity */
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uint64_t vdc_ndisks; /* = children - spares */
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uint64_t vdc_groupsz; /* = groupwidth * DRAID_ROWSIZE */
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uint64_t vdc_devslicesz; /* = (groupsz * groups) / ndisks */
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} vdev_draid_config_t;
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/*
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* Functions for handling dRAID permutation maps.
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*/
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extern uint64_t vdev_draid_rand(uint64_t *);
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extern int vdev_draid_lookup_map(uint64_t, const draid_map_t **);
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extern int vdev_draid_generate_perms(const draid_map_t *, uint8_t **);
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/*
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* General dRAID support functions.
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*/
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extern boolean_t vdev_draid_readable(vdev_t *, uint64_t);
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extern boolean_t vdev_draid_missing(vdev_t *, uint64_t, uint64_t, uint64_t);
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extern uint64_t vdev_draid_asize_to_psize(vdev_t *, uint64_t);
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extern void vdev_draid_map_alloc_empty(zio_t *, struct raidz_row *);
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extern int vdev_draid_map_verify_empty(zio_t *, struct raidz_row *);
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extern nvlist_t *vdev_draid_read_config_spare(vdev_t *);
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/* Functions for dRAID distributed spares. */
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extern vdev_t *vdev_draid_spare_get_child(vdev_t *, uint64_t);
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extern vdev_t *vdev_draid_spare_get_parent(vdev_t *);
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extern int vdev_draid_spare_create(nvlist_t *, vdev_t *, uint64_t *, uint64_t);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* _SYS_VDEV_DRAID_H */
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