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mirror_zfs/include/sys
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Brian Atkinson b4e4cbeb20
Always validate checksums for Direct I/O reads 
This fixes an oversight in the Direct I/O PR. There is nothing that
stops a process from manipulating the contents of a buffer for a
Direct I/O read while the I/O is in flight. This can lead checksum
verify failures. However, the disk contents are still correct, and this
would lead to false reporting of checksum validation failures.

To remedy this, all Direct I/O reads that have a checksum verification
failure are treated as suspicious. In the event a checksum validation
failure occurs for a Direct I/O read, then the I/O request will be
reissued though the ARC. This allows for actual validation to happen and
removes any possibility of the buffer being manipulated after the I/O
has been issued.

Just as with Direct I/O write checksum validation failures, Direct I/O
read checksum validation failures are reported though zpool status -d in
the DIO column. Also the zevent has been updated to have both:
1. dio_verify_wr -> Checksum verification failure for writes
2. dio_verify_rd -> Checksum verification failure for reads.
This allows for determining what I/O operation was the culprit for the
checksum verification failure. All DIO errors are reported only on the
top-level VDEV.

Even though FreeBSD can write protect pages (stable pages) it still has
the same issue as Linux with Direct I/O reads.

This commit updates the following:
1. Propogates checksum failures for reads all the way up to the
   top-level VDEV.
2. Reports errors through zpool status -d as DIO.
3. Has two zevents for checksum verify errors with Direct I/O. One for
   read and one for write.
4. Updates FreeBSD ABD code to also check for ABD_FLAG_FROM_PAGES and
   handle ABD buffer contents validation the same as Linux.
5. Updated manipulate_user_buffer.c to also manipulate a buffer while a
   Direct I/O read is taking place.
6. Adds a new ZTS test case dio_read_verify that stress tests the new
   code.
7. Updated man pages.
8. Added an IMPLY statement to zio_checksum_verify() to make sure that
   Direct I/O reads are not issued as speculative.
9. Removed self healing through mirror, raidz, and dRAID VDEVs for
   Direct I/O reads.

This issue was first observed when installing a Windows 11 VM on a ZFS
dataset with the dataset property direct set to always. The zpool
devices would report checksum failures, but running a subsequent zpool
scrub would not repair any data and report no errors.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Closes #16598
2024-10-09 12:28:08 -07:00
..
crypto icp: remove skein module 2024-05-31 15:13:39 -07:00
fm Always validate checksums for Direct I/O reads 2024-10-09 12:28:08 -07:00
fs feature: large_microzap 2024-10-02 20:47:11 -07:00
lua autoconf: single-step includes 2022-05-10 10:18:51 -07:00
sysevent Teach zpool scrub to scrub only blocks in error log 2023-05-18 11:59:42 -07:00
zstd compress: change compression providers API to use ABDs 2024-08-22 16:22:24 -07:00
abd_impl.h Adding Direct IO Support 2024-09-14 13:47:59 -07:00
abd.h Adding Direct IO Support 2024-09-14 13:47:59 -07:00
aggsum.h More aggsum optimizations 2021-06-07 09:02:47 -07:00
arc_impl.h Several improvements to ARC shrinking (#16197) 2024-07-25 10:31:14 -07:00
arc.h Adding Direct IO Support 2024-09-14 13:47:59 -07:00
asm_linkage.h Unify Assembler files between Linux and Windows 2023-01-17 11:09:19 -08:00
avl_impl.h Make sure avl_tree.avl_pad is not in kernel module (#16280) 2024-07-17 13:54:11 -07:00
avl.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
bitmap.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license links 2023-03-14 14:44:01 -07:00
bitops.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
blake3.h Update BLAKE3 for using the new impl handling 2023-03-02 13:52:27 -08:00
blkptr.h OpenZFS 8067 - zdb should be able to dump literal embedded block pointer 2017-07-07 11:28:01 -07:00
bplist.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
bpobj.h Add explicit prefetches to bpobj_iterate(). 2023-07-21 11:50:48 -07:00
bptree.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
bqueue.h Batch enqueue/dequeue for bqueue 2023-01-10 13:39:22 -08:00
brt_impl.h brt: lift internal definitions into _impl header 2023-11-27 13:34:43 -08:00
brt.h zdb: include cloned blocks in block statistics 2023-08-01 08:56:30 -07:00
btree.h btree: Implement faster binary search algorithm 2023-05-26 10:03:12 -07:00
dataset_kstats.h Update the kstat dataset_name when renaming a zvol 2023-11-07 11:34:50 -08:00
dbuf.h Adding Direct IO Support 2024-09-14 13:47:59 -07:00
ddt_impl.h Add DDT prune command 2024-09-04 14:17:02 -07:00
ddt.h Add DDT prune command 2024-09-04 14:17:02 -07:00
dmu_impl.h Adding Direct IO Support 2024-09-14 13:47:59 -07:00
dmu_objset.h Adding Direct IO Support 2024-09-14 13:47:59 -07:00
dmu_recv.h nvpair: Constify string functions 2023-03-14 15:25:50 -07:00
dmu_redact.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
dmu_send.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
dmu_traverse.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
dmu_tx.h Add dmu_tx_hold_append() interface 2023-05-09 09:03:10 -07:00
dmu_zfetch.h Speculative prefetch for reordered requests 2024-04-08 15:13:27 -07:00
dmu.h Adding Direct IO Support 2024-09-14 13:47:59 -07:00
dnode.h dnode: allow storage class to be overridden by object type 2024-07-29 17:05:41 -07:00
dsl_bookmark.h Increase limit of redaction list by using spill block 2023-08-26 11:34:43 -07:00
dsl_crypt.h Allow block cloning across encrypted datasets 2023-12-05 11:03:48 -08:00
dsl_dataset.h Revert zfeature_active() to static 2023-02-28 14:03:52 -08:00
dsl_deadlist.h Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types 2022-10-13 10:03:29 -07:00
dsl_deleg.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
dsl_destroy.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
dsl_dir.h Cleanup ->dd_space_towrite should be unsigned 2023-01-20 11:10:15 -08:00
dsl_pool.h Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types 2022-10-13 10:03:29 -07:00
dsl_prop.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
dsl_scan.h ddt: add "flat phys" feature 2024-08-16 12:02:39 -07:00
dsl_synctask.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
dsl_userhold.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
edonr.h Remove unused constant EdonR256_BLOCK_BITSIZE 2023-03-22 08:39:48 -07:00
efi_partition.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
frame.h Linux 5.10 compat: frame.h renamed objtool.h 2020-11-02 22:01:10 +00:00
hkdf.h Encryption patch follow-up 2017-10-11 16:54:48 -04:00
metaslab_impl.h Reduce number of metaslab preload taskq threads. 2023-10-06 09:04:00 -07:00
metaslab.h Selectable block allocators 2023-09-01 18:00:30 -07:00
mmp.h Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types 2022-10-13 10:03:29 -07:00
mntent.h Expose ZFS dataset case sensitivity setting via sb_opts 2022-07-14 10:38:16 -07:00
mod.h linux: module: weld all but spl.ko into zfs.ko 2022-04-20 13:28:24 -07:00
multilist.h L2ARC: Relax locking during write 2024-04-09 16:23:19 -07:00
nvpair_impl.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
nvpair.h nvpair: Use flexible array member for nvpair name strings 2023-03-14 15:25:55 -07:00
objlist.h Implement Redacted Send/Receive 2019-06-19 09:48:12 -07:00
pathname.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
qat.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
range_tree.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
rrwlock.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
sa_impl.h sa_impl: fix SA header bitfield docs 2024-09-17 13:53:39 -07:00
sa.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
sha2.h icp: remove unused SHA2 HMAC mechanisms 2024-05-31 15:13:30 -07:00
skein.h icp: remove digest entry points 2024-05-31 15:13:16 -07:00
spa_checkpoint.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
spa_checksum.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
spa_impl.h Add DDT prune command 2024-09-04 14:17:02 -07:00
spa_log_spacemap.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
spa.h Adding Direct IO Support 2024-09-14 13:47:59 -07:00
space_map.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
space_reftree.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
sysevent.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
txg_impl.h Properly pad struct tx_cpu to cache line 2023-10-20 11:54:05 -07:00
txg.h Cleanup: Specify unsignedness on things that should not be signed 2022-09-27 16:42:41 -07:00
u8_textprep_data.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
u8_textprep.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
uberblock_impl.h vdev probe to slow disk can stall mmp write checker 2024-04-29 14:35:53 -07:00
uberblock.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
uio_impl.h Adding Direct IO Support 2024-09-14 13:47:59 -07:00
unique.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
uuid.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
vdev_disk.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
vdev_draid.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
vdev_file.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
vdev_impl.h Adding Direct IO Support 2024-09-14 13:47:59 -07:00
vdev_indirect_births.h OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
vdev_indirect_mapping.h OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal 2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
vdev_initialize.h Add the ability to uninitialize 2023-05-18 10:02:20 -07:00
vdev_raidz_impl.h Workaround UBSAN errors for variable arrays 2023-11-12 16:26:07 -08:00
vdev_raidz.h Always validate checksums for Direct I/O reads 2024-10-09 12:28:08 -07:00
vdev_rebuild.h Do not report bytes skipped by scan as issued. 2023-06-30 08:47:13 -07:00
vdev_removal.h Cleanup: Specify unsignedness on things that should not be signed 2022-09-27 16:42:41 -07:00
vdev_trim.h Fix short-lived txg caused by autotrim 2023-03-28 08:43:41 -07:00
vdev.h RAID-Z expansion feature 2023-11-08 10:19:41 -08:00
xvattr.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
zap_impl.h feature: large_microzap 2024-10-02 20:47:11 -07:00
zap_leaf.h zap_leaf: make l_hash[] variable length to silence UBSAN 2024-04-03 16:38:18 -07:00
zap.h ZAP: Align za_name in zap_attribute_t to 8 bytes 2024-10-04 11:06:26 -07:00
zcp_global.h OpenZFS 7431 - ZFS Channel Programs 2018-02-08 15:28:18 -08:00
zcp_iter.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
zcp_prop.h OpenZFS 7431 - ZFS Channel Programs 2018-02-08 15:28:18 -08:00
zcp_set.h Support setting user properties in a channel program 2020-02-14 13:41:42 -08:00
zcp.h Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types 2022-10-13 10:03:29 -07:00
zfeature.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
zfs_acl.h Linux 6.3 compat: idmapped mount API changes 2023-04-10 14:15:36 -07:00
zfs_bootenv.h zfs label bootenv should store data as nvlist 2020-09-15 15:42:27 -07:00
zfs_chksum.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
zfs_context.h Linux: Report reclaimable memory to kernel as such (#16385) 2024-07-30 11:40:47 -07:00
zfs_debug.h zdb/ztest: send dbgmsg output to stderr 2024-05-14 09:49:00 -07:00
zfs_delay.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
zfs_file.h zfs_file: rename zfs_file_fallocate to zfs_file_deallocate 2024-09-18 11:35:04 -07:00
zfs_fuid.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
zfs_impl.h Add generic implementation handling and SHA2 impl 2023-03-02 13:52:21 -08:00
zfs_ioctl_impl.h Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types 2022-10-13 10:03:29 -07:00
zfs_ioctl.h feature: large_microzap 2024-10-02 20:47:11 -07:00
zfs_onexit.h zfs_onexit_add_cb: make action_handle point to a uintptr_t 2022-11-03 09:52:12 -07:00
zfs_project.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
zfs_quota.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
zfs_racct.h Adding Direct IO Support 2024-09-14 13:47:59 -07:00
zfs_ratelimit.h Change checksum & IO delay ratelimit values 2018-03-04 17:34:51 -08:00
zfs_refcount.h Switch refcount tracking from lists to AVL-trees. 2023-06-14 08:02:27 -07:00
zfs_rlock.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
zfs_sa.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
zfs_stat.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
zfs_sysfs.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
zfs_vfsops.h Replace dead opensolaris.org license link 2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
zfs_vnops.h BRT: Fix FICLONE/FICLONERANGE shortened copy 2024-02-05 16:44:45 -08:00
zfs_znode.h zfs_znode: lift common code to a single shared file 2024-09-19 15:49:45 -07:00
zil_impl.h ZIL: Improve next log block size prediction 2023-12-21 10:54:44 -08:00
zil.h zfs_log: add flex array fields to log record structs 2024-09-27 09:18:11 -07:00
zio_checksum.h Don't emit cksum_{actual_expected} in ereport.fs.zfs.checksum events 2023-07-21 11:49:26 -07:00
zio_compress.h zio_compress: introduce max size threshold 2024-09-19 17:23:58 -07:00
zio_crypt.h Enable -Wwrite-strings 2022-06-29 14:08:54 -07:00
zio_impl.h Adding Direct IO Support 2024-09-14 13:47:59 -07:00
zio_priority.h value strings: pretty printers for flags and enums 2024-09-05 13:40:05 -07:00
zio.h Always validate checksums for Direct I/O reads 2024-10-09 12:28:08 -07:00
zrlock.h Pack zrlock_t by 8 bytes 2023-01-05 09:31:55 -08:00
zthr.h Avoid memory allocations in the ARC eviction thread 2022-01-21 10:28:13 -08:00
zvol_impl.h zvol: ensure device minors are properly cleaned up 2024-08-06 12:08:14 -07:00
zvol.h zvol: fix delayed update to block device ro entry 2023-10-31 09:50:38 -07:00