#!/bin/sh # # Show SMART stats # helpstr=" smart: Show SMART temperature and error stats (specific to drive type) smartx: Show SMART extended drive stats (specific to drive type). temp: Show SMART drive temperature in celsius (all drives). health: Show reported SMART status (all drives). r_proc: Show SMART read GBytes processed over drive lifetime (SAS). w_proc: Show SMART write GBytes processed over drive lifetime (SAS). r_ucor: Show SMART read uncorrectable errors (SAS). w_ucor: Show SMART write uncorrectable errors (SAS). nonmed: Show SMART non-medium errors (SAS). defect: Show SMART grown defect list (SAS). hours_on: Show number of hours drive powered on (all drives). realloc: Show SMART reallocated sectors count (ATA). rep_ucor: Show SMART reported uncorrectable count (ATA). cmd_to: Show SMART command timeout count (ATA). pend_sec: Show SMART current pending sector count (ATA). off_ucor: Show SMART offline uncorrectable errors (ATA). ata_err: Show SMART ATA errors (ATA). pwr_cyc: Show SMART power cycle count (ATA). serial: Show disk serial number. nvme_err: Show SMART NVMe errors (NVMe). " script=$(basename "$0") if [ "$1" = "-h" ] ; then echo "$helpstr" | grep "$script:" | tr -s '\t' | cut -f 2- exit fi smartctl_path=$(which smartctl) if [ -b "$VDEV_UPATH" ] && [ -x "$smartctl_path" ]; then raw_out=$(eval "sudo $smartctl_path -a $VDEV_UPATH") # What kind of drive are we? Look for the right line in smartctl: # # SAS: # Transport protocol: SAS # # SATA: # ATA Version is: 8 # # NVMe: # SMART/Health Information (NVMe Log 0xnn, NSID 0xnn) # type=$(echo "$raw_out" | grep -m 1 -Eo '^ATA|NVMe|SAS$') out=$(echo "$raw_out" | awk ' # SAS specific /read:/{print "rrd="$4"\nr_cor="$5"\nr_proc="$7"\nr_ucor="$8} /write:/{print "rwr="$4"\nw_cor="$5"\nw_proc="$7"\nw_ucor="$8} /Non-medium error count/{print "nonmed="$4} /Elements in grown defect list/{print "defect="$6} # SAS common /Drive Temperature:/{print "temp="$4} # Status can be a long string, substitute spaces for '_' /SMART Health Status:/{printf "health="; for(i=4;i<=NF-1;i++){printf "%s_", $i}; printf "%s\n", $i} /number of hours powered up/{print "hours_on="$7} /Serial number:/{print "serial="$3} # SATA specific /Reallocated_Sector_Ct/{print "realloc="$10} /Reported_Uncorrect/{print "rep_ucor="$10} /Command_Timeout/{print "cmd_to="$10} /Current_Pending_Sector/{print "pend_sec="$10} /Offline_Uncorrectable/{print "off_ucor="$10} /ATA Error Count:/{print "ata_err="$4} /Power_Cycle_Count/{print "pwr_cyc="$10} # SATA common /Temperature_Celsius/{print "temp="$10} /Airflow_Temperature_Cel/{print "temp="$10} /SMART overall-health self-assessment test result:/{print "health="$6} /Power_On_Hours/{print "hours_on="$10} /Serial Number:/{print "serial="$3} # NVMe common /Temperature:/{print "temp="$2} /SMART overall-health self-assessment test result:/{print "health="$6} /Power On Hours:/{gsub("[^0-9]","",$4); print "hours_on="$4} /Serial Number:/{print "serial="$3} /Power Cycles:/{print "pwr_cyc="$3} # NVMe specific /Media and Data Integrity Errors:/{print "nvme_err="$6} END {ORS="\n"; print ""} '); fi # if type is not set by now, either we don't have a block device # or smartctl failed. Either way, default to ATA and set out to # nothing if [ -z "$type" ]; then type="ATA" out= fi case $script in smart) # Print temperature plus common predictors of drive failure if [ "$type" = "SAS" ] ; then scripts="temp|health|r_ucor|w_ucor" elif [ "$type" = "ATA" ] ; then scripts="temp|health|ata_err|realloc|rep_ucor|cmd_to|pend_sec|off_ucor" elif [ "$type" = "NVMe" ] ; then scripts="temp|health|nvme_err" fi ;; smartx) # Print some other interesting stats if [ "$type" = "SAS" ] ; then scripts="hours_on|defect|nonmed|r_proc|w_proc" elif [ "$type" = "ATA" ] ; then scripts="hours_on|pwr_cyc" elif [ "$type" = "NVMe" ] ; then scripts="hours_on|pwr_cyc" fi ;; *) scripts="$script" esac with_vals=$(echo "$out" | grep -E "$scripts") if [ ! -z "$with_vals" ]; then echo "$with_vals" without_vals=$(echo "$scripts" | tr "|" "\n" | grep -v -E "$(echo "$with_vals" | awk -F "=" '{print $1}')" | awk '{print $0"="}') else without_vals=$(echo "$scripts" | tr "|" "\n" | awk '{print $0"="}') fi if [ ! -z "$without_vals" ]; then echo "$without_vals" fi