/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2012, 2024 by Delphix. All rights reserved. * Copyright 2016 RackTop Systems. * Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation. */ #ifndef _SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H #define _SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef _KERNEL #include #endif /* _KERNEL */ #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif /* * The structures in this file are passed between userland and the * kernel. Userland may be running a 32-bit process, while the kernel * is 64-bit. Therefore, these structures need to compile the same in * 32-bit and 64-bit. This means not using type "long", and adding * explicit padding so that the 32-bit structure will not be packed more * tightly than the 64-bit structure (which requires 64-bit alignment). */ /* * Property values for snapdir */ #define ZFS_SNAPDIR_HIDDEN 0 #define ZFS_SNAPDIR_VISIBLE 1 /* * Property values for snapdev */ #define ZFS_SNAPDEV_HIDDEN 0 #define ZFS_SNAPDEV_VISIBLE 1 /* * Property values for acltype */ #define ZFS_ACLTYPE_OFF 0 #define ZFS_ACLTYPE_POSIX 1 #define ZFS_ACLTYPE_NFSV4 2 /* * The drr_versioninfo field of the dmu_replay_record has the * following layout: * * 64 56 48 40 32 24 16 8 0 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * |reserve| feature-flags |C|S| * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * * The low order two bits indicate the header type: SUBSTREAM (0x1) * or COMPOUNDSTREAM (0x2). Using two bits for this is historical: * this field used to be a version number, where the two version types * were 1 and 2. Using two bits for this allows earlier versions of * the code to be able to recognize send streams that don't use any * of the features indicated by feature flags. * * The top 8 bits are reserved for future expansion. At time of writing there * are no plans for these. If you want to use them, please reach out to the * OpenZFS community, e.g., on GitHub or Slack. */ /* * Field manipulation macros for the drr_versioninfo field of the * send stream header. */ #define DMU_GET_STREAM_HDRTYPE(vi) BF64_GET((vi), 0, 2) #define DMU_SET_STREAM_HDRTYPE(vi, x) BF64_SET((vi), 0, 2, x) #define DMU_GET_FEATUREFLAGS(vi) BF64_GET((vi), 2, 56) #define DMU_SET_FEATUREFLAGS(vi, x) BF64_SET((vi), 2, 56, x) /* * Header types for zfs send streams. */ typedef enum drr_headertype { DMU_SUBSTREAM = 0x1, DMU_COMPOUNDSTREAM = 0x2 } drr_headertype_t; /* * Feature flags for zfs send streams (flags in drr_versioninfo) */ #define DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUP (1 << 0) #define DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_DEDUPPROPS (1 << 1) #define DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SA_SPILL (1 << 2) /* flags #3 - #15 are reserved for incompatible closed-source implementations */ #define DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA (1 << 16) #define DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LZ4 (1 << 17) /* flag #18 is reserved for a Delphix feature */ #define DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS (1 << 19) #define DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_RESUMING (1 << 20) #define DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_REDACTED (1 << 21) #define DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_COMPRESSED (1 << 22) #define DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_DNODE (1 << 23) #define DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_RAW (1 << 24) #define DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_ZSTD (1 << 25) #define DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_HOLDS (1 << 26) /* * The SWITCH_TO_LARGE_BLOCKS feature indicates that we can receive * incremental LARGE_BLOCKS streams (those with WRITE records of >128KB) even * if the previous send did not use LARGE_BLOCKS, and thus its large blocks * were split into multiple 128KB WRITE records. (See * flush_write_batch_impl() and receive_object()). Older software that does * not support this flag may encounter a bug when switching to large blocks, * which causes files to incorrectly be zeroed. * * This flag is currently not set on any send streams. In the future, we * intend for incremental send streams of snapshots that have large blocks to * use LARGE_BLOCKS by default, and these streams will also have the * SWITCH_TO_LARGE_BLOCKS feature set. This ensures that streams from the * default use of "zfs send" won't encounter the bug mentioned above. */ #define DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SWITCH_TO_LARGE_BLOCKS (1 << 27) #define DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LONGNAME (1 << 28) /* * Mask of all supported backup features */ #define DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_MASK (DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SA_SPILL | \ DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_EMBED_DATA | DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LZ4 | \ DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_RESUMING | DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS | \ DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_COMPRESSED | DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_DNODE | \ DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_RAW | DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_HOLDS | \ DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_REDACTED | DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_SWITCH_TO_LARGE_BLOCKS | \ DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_ZSTD | DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LONGNAME) /* Are all features in the given flag word currently supported? */ #define DMU_STREAM_SUPPORTED(x) (!((x) & ~DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_MASK)) typedef enum dmu_send_resume_token_version { ZFS_SEND_RESUME_TOKEN_VERSION = 1 } dmu_send_resume_token_version_t; #define DMU_BACKUP_MAGIC 0x2F5bacbacULL /* * Send stream flags. Bits 24-31 are reserved for vendor-specific * implementations and should not be used. */ #define DRR_FLAG_CLONE (1<<0) #define DRR_FLAG_CI_DATA (1<<1) /* * This send stream, if it is a full send, includes the FREE and FREEOBJECT * records that are created by the sending process. This means that the send * stream can be received as a clone, even though it is not an incremental. * This is not implemented as a feature flag, because the receiving side does * not need to have implemented it to receive this stream; it is fully backwards * compatible. We need a flag, though, because full send streams without it * cannot necessarily be received as a clone correctly. */ #define DRR_FLAG_FREERECORDS (1<<2) /* * When DRR_FLAG_SPILL_BLOCK is set it indicates the DRR_OBJECT_SPILL * and DRR_SPILL_UNMODIFIED flags are meaningful in the send stream. * * When DRR_FLAG_SPILL_BLOCK is set, DRR_OBJECT records will have * DRR_OBJECT_SPILL set if and only if they should have a spill block * (either an existing one, or a new one in the send stream). When clear * the object does not have a spill block and any existing spill block * should be freed. * * Similarly, when DRR_FLAG_SPILL_BLOCK is set, DRR_SPILL records will * have DRR_SPILL_UNMODIFIED set if and only if they were included for * backward compatibility purposes, and can be safely ignored by new versions * of zfs receive. Previous versions of ZFS which do not understand the * DRR_FLAG_SPILL_BLOCK will process this record and recreate any missing * spill blocks. */ #define DRR_FLAG_SPILL_BLOCK (1<<3) /* * flags in the drr_flags field in the DRR_WRITE, DRR_SPILL, DRR_OBJECT, * DRR_WRITE_BYREF, and DRR_OBJECT_RANGE blocks */ #define DRR_CHECKSUM_DEDUP (1<<0) /* not used for SPILL records */ #define DRR_RAW_BYTESWAP (1<<1) #define DRR_OBJECT_SPILL (1<<2) /* OBJECT record has a spill block */ #define DRR_SPILL_UNMODIFIED (1<<2) /* SPILL record for unmodified block */ #define DRR_IS_DEDUP_CAPABLE(flags) ((flags) & DRR_CHECKSUM_DEDUP) #define DRR_IS_RAW_BYTESWAPPED(flags) ((flags) & DRR_RAW_BYTESWAP) #define DRR_OBJECT_HAS_SPILL(flags) ((flags) & DRR_OBJECT_SPILL) #define DRR_SPILL_IS_UNMODIFIED(flags) ((flags) & DRR_SPILL_UNMODIFIED) /* deal with compressed drr_write replay records */ #define DRR_WRITE_COMPRESSED(drrw) ((drrw)->drr_compressiontype != 0) #define DRR_WRITE_PAYLOAD_SIZE(drrw) \ (DRR_WRITE_COMPRESSED(drrw) ? (drrw)->drr_compressed_size : \ (drrw)->drr_logical_size) #define DRR_SPILL_PAYLOAD_SIZE(drrs) \ ((drrs)->drr_compressed_size ? \ (drrs)->drr_compressed_size : (drrs)->drr_length) #define DRR_OBJECT_PAYLOAD_SIZE(drro) \ ((drro)->drr_raw_bonuslen != 0 ? \ (drro)->drr_raw_bonuslen : P2ROUNDUP((drro)->drr_bonuslen, 8)) /* Header is used in C++ so can't forward declare untagged struct */ struct drr_begin { uint64_t drr_magic; uint64_t drr_versioninfo; /* was drr_version */ uint64_t drr_creation_time; dmu_objset_type_t drr_type; uint32_t drr_flags; uint64_t drr_toguid; uint64_t drr_fromguid; char drr_toname[MAXNAMELEN]; }; typedef struct dmu_replay_record { enum { DRR_BEGIN, DRR_OBJECT, DRR_FREEOBJECTS, DRR_WRITE, DRR_FREE, DRR_END, DRR_WRITE_BYREF, DRR_SPILL, DRR_WRITE_EMBEDDED, DRR_OBJECT_RANGE, DRR_REDACT, DRR_NUMTYPES } drr_type; uint32_t drr_payloadlen; union { struct drr_begin drr_begin; struct drr_end { zio_cksum_t drr_checksum; uint64_t drr_toguid; } drr_end; struct drr_object { uint64_t drr_object; dmu_object_type_t drr_type; dmu_object_type_t drr_bonustype; uint32_t drr_blksz; uint32_t drr_bonuslen; uint8_t drr_checksumtype; uint8_t drr_compress; uint8_t drr_dn_slots; uint8_t drr_flags; uint32_t drr_raw_bonuslen; uint64_t drr_toguid; /* only (possibly) nonzero for raw streams */ uint8_t drr_indblkshift; uint8_t drr_nlevels; uint8_t drr_nblkptr; uint8_t drr_pad[5]; uint64_t drr_maxblkid; /* bonus content follows */ } drr_object; struct drr_freeobjects { uint64_t drr_firstobj; uint64_t drr_numobjs; uint64_t drr_toguid; } drr_freeobjects; struct drr_write { uint64_t drr_object; dmu_object_type_t drr_type; uint32_t drr_pad; uint64_t drr_offset; uint64_t drr_logical_size; uint64_t drr_toguid; uint8_t drr_checksumtype; uint8_t drr_flags; uint8_t drr_compressiontype; uint8_t drr_pad2[5]; /* deduplication key */ ddt_key_t drr_key; /* only nonzero if drr_compressiontype is not 0 */ uint64_t drr_compressed_size; /* only nonzero for raw streams */ uint8_t drr_salt[ZIO_DATA_SALT_LEN]; uint8_t drr_iv[ZIO_DATA_IV_LEN]; uint8_t drr_mac[ZIO_DATA_MAC_LEN]; /* content follows */ } drr_write; struct drr_free { uint64_t drr_object; uint64_t drr_offset; uint64_t drr_length; uint64_t drr_toguid; } drr_free; struct drr_write_byref { /* where to put the data */ uint64_t drr_object; uint64_t drr_offset; uint64_t drr_length; uint64_t drr_toguid; /* where to find the prior copy of the data */ uint64_t drr_refguid; uint64_t drr_refobject; uint64_t drr_refoffset; /* properties of the data */ uint8_t drr_checksumtype; uint8_t drr_flags; uint8_t drr_pad2[6]; ddt_key_t drr_key; /* deduplication key */ } drr_write_byref; struct drr_spill { uint64_t drr_object; uint64_t drr_length; uint64_t drr_toguid; uint8_t drr_flags; uint8_t drr_compressiontype; uint8_t drr_pad[6]; /* only nonzero for raw streams */ uint64_t drr_compressed_size; uint8_t drr_salt[ZIO_DATA_SALT_LEN]; uint8_t drr_iv[ZIO_DATA_IV_LEN]; uint8_t drr_mac[ZIO_DATA_MAC_LEN]; dmu_object_type_t drr_type; /* spill data follows */ } drr_spill; struct drr_write_embedded { uint64_t drr_object; uint64_t drr_offset; /* logical length, should equal blocksize */ uint64_t drr_length; uint64_t drr_toguid; uint8_t drr_compression; uint8_t drr_etype; uint8_t drr_pad[6]; uint32_t drr_lsize; /* uncompressed size of payload */ uint32_t drr_psize; /* compr. (real) size of payload */ /* (possibly compressed) content follows */ } drr_write_embedded; struct drr_object_range { uint64_t drr_firstobj; uint64_t drr_numslots; uint64_t drr_toguid; uint8_t drr_salt[ZIO_DATA_SALT_LEN]; uint8_t drr_iv[ZIO_DATA_IV_LEN]; uint8_t drr_mac[ZIO_DATA_MAC_LEN]; uint8_t drr_flags; uint8_t drr_pad[3]; } drr_object_range; struct drr_redact { uint64_t drr_object; uint64_t drr_offset; uint64_t drr_length; uint64_t drr_toguid; } drr_redact; /* * Note: drr_checksum is overlaid with all record types * except DRR_BEGIN. Therefore its (non-pad) members * must not overlap with members from the other structs. * We accomplish this by putting its members at the very * end of the struct. */ struct drr_checksum { uint64_t drr_pad[34]; /* * fletcher-4 checksum of everything preceding the * checksum. */ zio_cksum_t drr_checksum; } drr_checksum; } drr_u; } dmu_replay_record_t; /* diff record range types */ typedef enum diff_type { DDR_NONE = 0x1, DDR_INUSE = 0x2, DDR_FREE = 0x4 } diff_type_t; /* * The diff reports back ranges of free or in-use objects. */ typedef struct dmu_diff_record { uint64_t ddr_type; uint64_t ddr_first; uint64_t ddr_last; } dmu_diff_record_t; typedef struct zinject_record { uint64_t zi_objset; uint64_t zi_object; uint64_t zi_start; uint64_t zi_end; uint64_t zi_guid; uint32_t zi_level; uint32_t zi_error; uint64_t zi_type; uint32_t zi_freq; uint32_t zi_failfast; char zi_func[MAXNAMELEN]; uint32_t zi_iotype; int32_t zi_duration; uint64_t zi_timer; uint64_t zi_nlanes; uint32_t zi_cmd; uint32_t zi_dvas; } zinject_record_t; #define ZINJECT_NULL 0x1 #define ZINJECT_FLUSH_ARC 0x2 #define ZINJECT_UNLOAD_SPA 0x4 #define ZINJECT_CALC_RANGE 0x8 #define ZEVENT_NONE 0x0 #define ZEVENT_NONBLOCK 0x1 #define ZEVENT_SIZE 1024 #define ZEVENT_SEEK_START 0 #define ZEVENT_SEEK_END UINT64_MAX /* scaled frequency ranges */ #define ZI_PERCENTAGE_MIN 4294UL #define ZI_PERCENTAGE_MAX UINT32_MAX #define ZI_NO_DVA (-1) typedef enum zinject_type { ZINJECT_UNINITIALIZED, ZINJECT_DATA_FAULT, ZINJECT_DEVICE_FAULT, ZINJECT_LABEL_FAULT, ZINJECT_IGNORED_WRITES, ZINJECT_PANIC, ZINJECT_DELAY_IO, ZINJECT_DECRYPT_FAULT, ZINJECT_DELAY_IMPORT, ZINJECT_DELAY_EXPORT, } zinject_type_t; typedef struct zfs_share { uint64_t z_exportdata; uint64_t z_sharedata; uint64_t z_sharetype; /* 0 = share, 1 = unshare */ uint64_t z_sharemax; /* max length of share string */ } zfs_share_t; /* * ZFS file systems may behave the usual, POSIX-compliant way, where * name lookups are case-sensitive. They may also be set up so that * all the name lookups are case-insensitive, or so that only some * lookups, the ones that set an FIGNORECASE flag, are case-insensitive. */ typedef enum zfs_case { ZFS_CASE_SENSITIVE, ZFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE, ZFS_CASE_MIXED } zfs_case_t; /* * zfs ioctl command structure */ /* * Note: this struct must have the same layout in 32-bit and 64-bit, so * that 32-bit processes (like /sbin/zfs) can pass it to the 64-bit * kernel. Therefore, we add padding to it so that no "hidden" padding * is automatically added on 64-bit (but not on 32-bit). */ typedef struct zfs_cmd { char zc_name[MAXPATHLEN]; /* name of pool or dataset */ uint64_t zc_nvlist_src; /* really (char *) */ uint64_t zc_nvlist_src_size; uint64_t zc_nvlist_dst; /* really (char *) */ uint64_t zc_nvlist_dst_size; boolean_t zc_nvlist_dst_filled; /* put an nvlist in dst? */ int zc_pad2; /* * The following members are for legacy ioctls which haven't been * converted to the new method. */ uint64_t zc_history; /* really (char *) */ char zc_value[MAXPATHLEN * 2]; char zc_string[MAXNAMELEN]; uint64_t zc_guid; uint64_t zc_nvlist_conf; /* really (char *) */ uint64_t zc_nvlist_conf_size; uint64_t zc_cookie; uint64_t zc_objset_type; uint64_t zc_perm_action; uint64_t zc_history_len; uint64_t zc_history_offset; uint64_t zc_obj; uint64_t zc_iflags; /* internal to zfs(7fs) */ zfs_share_t zc_share; dmu_objset_stats_t zc_objset_stats; struct drr_begin zc_begin_record; zinject_record_t zc_inject_record; uint32_t zc_defer_destroy; uint32_t zc_flags; uint64_t zc_action_handle; int zc_cleanup_fd; uint8_t zc_simple; uint8_t zc_pad[3]; /* alignment */ uint64_t zc_sendobj; uint64_t zc_fromobj; uint64_t zc_createtxg; zfs_stat_t zc_stat; uint64_t zc_zoneid; } zfs_cmd_t; typedef struct zfs_useracct { char zu_domain[256]; uid_t zu_rid; uint32_t zu_pad; uint64_t zu_space; } zfs_useracct_t; #define ZFSDEV_MAX_MINOR (1 << 16) #define ZPOOL_EXPORT_AFTER_SPLIT 0x1 #ifdef _KERNEL struct objset; struct zfsvfs; typedef struct zfs_creat { nvlist_t *zct_zplprops; nvlist_t *zct_props; } zfs_creat_t; extern int zfs_secpolicy_snapshot_perms(const char *, cred_t *); extern int zfs_secpolicy_rename_perms(const char *, const char *, cred_t *); extern int zfs_secpolicy_destroy_perms(const char *, cred_t *); extern void zfs_unmount_snap(const char *); extern void zfs_destroy_unmount_origin(const char *); extern int getzfsvfs_impl(struct objset *, struct zfsvfs **); extern int getzfsvfs(const char *, struct zfsvfs **); enum zfsdev_state_type { ZST_ONEXIT, ZST_ZEVENT, ZST_ALL, }; /* * The zfsdev_state_t structure is managed as a singly-linked list * from which items are never deleted. This allows for lock-free * reading of the list so long as assignments to the zs_next and * reads from zs_minor are performed atomically. Empty items are * indicated by storing -1 into zs_minor. */ typedef struct zfsdev_state { struct zfsdev_state *zs_next; /* next zfsdev_state_t link */ minor_t zs_minor; /* made up minor number */ void *zs_onexit; /* onexit data */ void *zs_zevent; /* zevent data */ } zfsdev_state_t; extern void *zfsdev_get_state(minor_t minor, enum zfsdev_state_type which); extern int zfsdev_getminor(zfs_file_t *fp, minor_t *minorp); extern uint_t zfs_allow_log_key; #endif /* _KERNEL */ #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* _SYS_ZFS_IOCTL_H */