/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright (C) 2016 Gvozden Nešković. All rights reserved. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "raidz_test.h" static int *rand_data; raidz_test_opts_t rto_opts; static char gdb[256]; static const char gdb_tmpl[] = "gdb -ex \"set pagination 0\" -p %d"; static void sig_handler(int signo) { struct sigaction action; /* * Restore default action and re-raise signal so SIGSEGV and * SIGABRT can trigger a core dump. */ action.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask); action.sa_flags = 0; (void) sigaction(signo, &action, NULL); if (rto_opts.rto_gdb) if (system(gdb)) { } raise(signo); } static void print_opts(raidz_test_opts_t *opts, boolean_t force) { char *verbose; switch (opts->rto_v) { case 0: verbose = "no"; break; case 1: verbose = "info"; break; default: verbose = "debug"; break; } if (force || opts->rto_v >= D_INFO) { (void) fprintf(stdout, DBLSEP "Running with options:\n" " (-a) zio ashift : %zu\n" " (-o) zio offset : 1 << %zu\n" " (-d) number of raidz data columns : %zu\n" " (-s) size of DATA : 1 << %zu\n" " (-S) sweep parameters : %s \n" " (-v) verbose : %s \n\n", opts->rto_ashift, /* -a */ ilog2(opts->rto_offset), /* -o */ opts->rto_dcols, /* -d */ ilog2(opts->rto_dsize), /* -s */ opts->rto_sweep ? "yes" : "no", /* -S */ verbose); /* -v */ } } static void usage(boolean_t requested) { const raidz_test_opts_t *o = &rto_opts_defaults; FILE *fp = requested ? stdout : stderr; (void) fprintf(fp, "Usage:\n" "\t[-a zio ashift (default: %zu)]\n" "\t[-o zio offset, exponent radix 2 (default: %zu)]\n" "\t[-d number of raidz data columns (default: %zu)]\n" "\t[-s zio size, exponent radix 2 (default: %zu)]\n" "\t[-S parameter sweep (default: %s)]\n" "\t[-t timeout for parameter sweep test]\n" "\t[-B benchmark all raidz implementations]\n" "\t[-v increase verbosity (default: %zu)]\n" "\t[-h (print help)]\n" "\t[-T test the test, see if failure would be detected]\n" "\t[-D debug (attach gdb on SIGSEGV)]\n" "", o->rto_ashift, /* -a */ ilog2(o->rto_offset), /* -o */ o->rto_dcols, /* -d */ ilog2(o->rto_dsize), /* -s */ rto_opts.rto_sweep ? "yes" : "no", /* -S */ o->rto_v); /* -d */ exit(requested ? 0 : 1); } static void process_options(int argc, char **argv) { size_t value; int opt; raidz_test_opts_t *o = &rto_opts; bcopy(&rto_opts_defaults, o, sizeof (*o)); while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "TDBSvha:o:d:s:t:")) != -1) { value = 0; switch (opt) { case 'a': value = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0); o->rto_ashift = MIN(13, MAX(9, value)); break; case 'o': value = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0); o->rto_offset = ((1ULL << MIN(12, value)) >> 9) << 9; break; case 'd': value = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0); o->rto_dcols = MIN(255, MAX(1, value)); break; case 's': value = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0); o->rto_dsize = 1ULL << MIN(SPA_MAXBLOCKSHIFT, MAX(SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, value)); break; case 't': value = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0); o->rto_sweep_timeout = value; break; case 'v': o->rto_v++; break; case 'S': o->rto_sweep = 1; break; case 'B': o->rto_benchmark = 1; break; case 'D': o->rto_gdb = 1; break; case 'T': o->rto_sanity = 1; break; case 'h': usage(B_TRUE); break; case '?': default: usage(B_FALSE); break; } } } #define DATA_COL(rm, i) ((rm)->rm_col[raidz_parity(rm) + (i)].rc_abd) #define DATA_COL_SIZE(rm, i) ((rm)->rm_col[raidz_parity(rm) + (i)].rc_size) #define CODE_COL(rm, i) ((rm)->rm_col[(i)].rc_abd) #define CODE_COL_SIZE(rm, i) ((rm)->rm_col[(i)].rc_size) static int cmp_code(raidz_test_opts_t *opts, const raidz_map_t *rm, const int parity) { int i, ret = 0; VERIFY(parity >= 1 && parity <= 3); for (i = 0; i < parity; i++) { if (abd_cmp(CODE_COL(rm, i), CODE_COL(opts->rm_golden, i)) != 0) { ret++; LOG_OPT(D_DEBUG, opts, "\nParity block [%d] different!\n", i); } } return (ret); } static int cmp_data(raidz_test_opts_t *opts, raidz_map_t *rm) { int i, ret = 0; int dcols = opts->rm_golden->rm_cols - raidz_parity(opts->rm_golden); for (i = 0; i < dcols; i++) { if (abd_cmp(DATA_COL(opts->rm_golden, i), DATA_COL(rm, i)) != 0) { ret++; LOG_OPT(D_DEBUG, opts, "\nData block [%d] different!\n", i); } } return (ret); } static int init_rand(void *data, size_t size, void *private) { int i; int *dst = (int *)data; for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof (int); i++) dst[i] = rand_data[i]; return (0); } static void corrupt_colums(raidz_map_t *rm, const int *tgts, const int cnt) { int i; raidz_col_t *col; for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { col = &rm->rm_col[tgts[i]]; abd_iterate_func(col->rc_abd, 0, col->rc_size, init_rand, NULL); } } void init_zio_abd(zio_t *zio) { abd_iterate_func(zio->io_abd, 0, zio->io_size, init_rand, NULL); } static void fini_raidz_map(zio_t **zio, raidz_map_t **rm) { vdev_raidz_map_free(*rm); raidz_free((*zio)->io_abd, (*zio)->io_size); umem_free(*zio, sizeof (zio_t)); *zio = NULL; *rm = NULL; } static int init_raidz_golden_map(raidz_test_opts_t *opts, const int parity) { int err = 0; zio_t *zio_test; raidz_map_t *rm_test; const size_t total_ncols = opts->rto_dcols + parity; if (opts->rm_golden) { fini_raidz_map(&opts->zio_golden, &opts->rm_golden); } opts->zio_golden = umem_zalloc(sizeof (zio_t), UMEM_NOFAIL); zio_test = umem_zalloc(sizeof (zio_t), UMEM_NOFAIL); opts->zio_golden->io_offset = zio_test->io_offset = opts->rto_offset; opts->zio_golden->io_size = zio_test->io_size = opts->rto_dsize; opts->zio_golden->io_abd = raidz_alloc(opts->rto_dsize); zio_test->io_abd = raidz_alloc(opts->rto_dsize); init_zio_abd(opts->zio_golden); init_zio_abd(zio_test); VERIFY0(vdev_raidz_impl_set("original")); opts->rm_golden = vdev_raidz_map_alloc(opts->zio_golden, opts->rto_ashift, total_ncols, parity); rm_test = vdev_raidz_map_alloc(zio_test, opts->rto_ashift, total_ncols, parity); VERIFY(opts->zio_golden); VERIFY(opts->rm_golden); vdev_raidz_generate_parity(opts->rm_golden); vdev_raidz_generate_parity(rm_test); /* sanity check */ err |= cmp_data(opts, rm_test); err |= cmp_code(opts, rm_test, parity); if (err) ERR("initializing the golden copy ... [FAIL]!\n"); /* tear down raidz_map of test zio */ fini_raidz_map(&zio_test, &rm_test); return (err); } static raidz_map_t * init_raidz_map(raidz_test_opts_t *opts, zio_t **zio, const int parity) { raidz_map_t *rm = NULL; const size_t alloc_dsize = opts->rto_dsize; const size_t total_ncols = opts->rto_dcols + parity; const int ccols[] = { 0, 1, 2 }; VERIFY(zio); VERIFY(parity <= 3 && parity >= 1); *zio = umem_zalloc(sizeof (zio_t), UMEM_NOFAIL); (*zio)->io_offset = 0; (*zio)->io_size = alloc_dsize; (*zio)->io_abd = raidz_alloc(alloc_dsize); init_zio_abd(*zio); rm = vdev_raidz_map_alloc(*zio, opts->rto_ashift, total_ncols, parity); VERIFY(rm); /* Make sure code columns are destroyed */ corrupt_colums(rm, ccols, parity); return (rm); } static int run_gen_check(raidz_test_opts_t *opts) { char **impl_name; int fn, err = 0; zio_t *zio_test; raidz_map_t *rm_test; err = init_raidz_golden_map(opts, PARITY_PQR); if (0 != err) return (err); LOG(D_INFO, DBLSEP); LOG(D_INFO, "Testing parity generation...\n"); for (impl_name = (char **)raidz_impl_names+1; *impl_name != NULL; impl_name++) { LOG(D_INFO, SEP); LOG(D_INFO, "\tTesting [%s] implementation...", *impl_name); if (0 != vdev_raidz_impl_set(*impl_name)) { LOG(D_INFO, "[SKIP]\n"); continue; } else { LOG(D_INFO, "[SUPPORTED]\n"); } for (fn = 0; fn < RAIDZ_GEN_NUM; fn++) { /* Check if should stop */ if (rto_opts.rto_should_stop) return (err); /* create suitable raidz_map */ rm_test = init_raidz_map(opts, &zio_test, fn+1); VERIFY(rm_test); LOG(D_INFO, "\t\tTesting method [%s] ...", raidz_gen_name[fn]); if (!opts->rto_sanity) vdev_raidz_generate_parity(rm_test); if (cmp_code(opts, rm_test, fn+1) != 0) { LOG(D_INFO, "[FAIL]\n"); err++; } else LOG(D_INFO, "[PASS]\n"); fini_raidz_map(&zio_test, &rm_test); } } fini_raidz_map(&opts->zio_golden, &opts->rm_golden); return (err); } static int run_rec_check_impl(raidz_test_opts_t *opts, raidz_map_t *rm, const int fn) { int x0, x1, x2; int tgtidx[3]; int err = 0; static const int rec_tgts[7][3] = { {1, 2, 3}, /* rec_p: bad QR & D[0] */ {0, 2, 3}, /* rec_q: bad PR & D[0] */ {0, 1, 3}, /* rec_r: bad PQ & D[0] */ {2, 3, 4}, /* rec_pq: bad R & D[0][1] */ {1, 3, 4}, /* rec_pr: bad Q & D[0][1] */ {0, 3, 4}, /* rec_qr: bad P & D[0][1] */ {3, 4, 5} /* rec_pqr: bad & D[0][1][2] */ }; memcpy(tgtidx, rec_tgts[fn], sizeof (tgtidx)); if (fn < RAIDZ_REC_PQ) { /* can reconstruct 1 failed data disk */ for (x0 = 0; x0 < opts->rto_dcols; x0++) { if (x0 >= rm->rm_cols - raidz_parity(rm)) continue; /* Check if should stop */ if (rto_opts.rto_should_stop) return (err); LOG(D_DEBUG, "[%d] ", x0); tgtidx[2] = x0 + raidz_parity(rm); corrupt_colums(rm, tgtidx+2, 1); if (!opts->rto_sanity) vdev_raidz_reconstruct(rm, tgtidx, 3); if (cmp_data(opts, rm) != 0) { err++; LOG(D_DEBUG, "\nREC D[%d]... [FAIL]\n", x0); } } } else if (fn < RAIDZ_REC_PQR) { /* can reconstruct 2 failed data disk */ for (x0 = 0; x0 < opts->rto_dcols; x0++) { if (x0 >= rm->rm_cols - raidz_parity(rm)) continue; for (x1 = x0 + 1; x1 < opts->rto_dcols; x1++) { if (x1 >= rm->rm_cols - raidz_parity(rm)) continue; /* Check if should stop */ if (rto_opts.rto_should_stop) return (err); LOG(D_DEBUG, "[%d %d] ", x0, x1); tgtidx[1] = x0 + raidz_parity(rm); tgtidx[2] = x1 + raidz_parity(rm); corrupt_colums(rm, tgtidx+1, 2); if (!opts->rto_sanity) vdev_raidz_reconstruct(rm, tgtidx, 3); if (cmp_data(opts, rm) != 0) { err++; LOG(D_DEBUG, "\nREC D[%d %d]... " "[FAIL]\n", x0, x1); } } } } else { /* can reconstruct 3 failed data disk */ for (x0 = 0; x0 < opts->rto_dcols; x0++) { if (x0 >= rm->rm_cols - raidz_parity(rm)) continue; for (x1 = x0 + 1; x1 < opts->rto_dcols; x1++) { if (x1 >= rm->rm_cols - raidz_parity(rm)) continue; for (x2 = x1 + 1; x2 < opts->rto_dcols; x2++) { if (x2 >= rm->rm_cols - raidz_parity(rm)) continue; /* Check if should stop */ if (rto_opts.rto_should_stop) return (err); LOG(D_DEBUG, "[%d %d %d]", x0, x1, x2); tgtidx[0] = x0 + raidz_parity(rm); tgtidx[1] = x1 + raidz_parity(rm); tgtidx[2] = x2 + raidz_parity(rm); corrupt_colums(rm, tgtidx, 3); if (!opts->rto_sanity) vdev_raidz_reconstruct(rm, tgtidx, 3); if (cmp_data(opts, rm) != 0) { err++; LOG(D_DEBUG, "\nREC D[%d %d %d]... " "[FAIL]\n", x0, x1, x2); } } } } } return (err); } static int run_rec_check(raidz_test_opts_t *opts) { char **impl_name; unsigned fn, err = 0; zio_t *zio_test; raidz_map_t *rm_test; err = init_raidz_golden_map(opts, PARITY_PQR); if (0 != err) return (err); LOG(D_INFO, DBLSEP); LOG(D_INFO, "Testing data reconstruction...\n"); for (impl_name = (char **)raidz_impl_names+1; *impl_name != NULL; impl_name++) { LOG(D_INFO, SEP); LOG(D_INFO, "\tTesting [%s] implementation...", *impl_name); if (vdev_raidz_impl_set(*impl_name) != 0) { LOG(D_INFO, "[SKIP]\n"); continue; } else LOG(D_INFO, "[SUPPORTED]\n"); /* create suitable raidz_map */ rm_test = init_raidz_map(opts, &zio_test, PARITY_PQR); /* generate parity */ vdev_raidz_generate_parity(rm_test); for (fn = 0; fn < RAIDZ_REC_NUM; fn++) { LOG(D_INFO, "\t\tTesting method [%s] ...", raidz_rec_name[fn]); if (run_rec_check_impl(opts, rm_test, fn) != 0) { LOG(D_INFO, "[FAIL]\n"); err++; } else LOG(D_INFO, "[PASS]\n"); } /* tear down test raidz_map */ fini_raidz_map(&zio_test, &rm_test); } fini_raidz_map(&opts->zio_golden, &opts->rm_golden); return (err); } static int run_test(raidz_test_opts_t *opts) { int err = 0; if (opts == NULL) opts = &rto_opts; print_opts(opts, B_FALSE); err |= run_gen_check(opts); err |= run_rec_check(opts); return (err); } #define SWEEP_RUNNING 0 #define SWEEP_FINISHED 1 #define SWEEP_ERROR 2 #define SWEEP_TIMEOUT 3 static int sweep_state = 0; static raidz_test_opts_t failed_opts; static kmutex_t sem_mtx; static kcondvar_t sem_cv; static int max_free_slots; static int free_slots; static void sweep_thread(void *arg) { int err = 0; raidz_test_opts_t *opts = (raidz_test_opts_t *)arg; VERIFY(opts != NULL); err = run_test(opts); if (rto_opts.rto_sanity) { /* 25% chance that a sweep test fails */ if (rand() < (RAND_MAX/4)) err = 1; } if (0 != err) { mutex_enter(&sem_mtx); memcpy(&failed_opts, opts, sizeof (raidz_test_opts_t)); sweep_state = SWEEP_ERROR; mutex_exit(&sem_mtx); } umem_free(opts, sizeof (raidz_test_opts_t)); /* signal the next thread */ mutex_enter(&sem_mtx); free_slots++; cv_signal(&sem_cv); mutex_exit(&sem_mtx); thread_exit(); } static int run_sweep(void) { static const size_t dcols_v[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 12, 15, 16 }; static const size_t ashift_v[] = { 9, 12, 14 }; static const size_t size_v[] = { 1 << 9, 21 * (1 << 9), 13 * (1 << 12), 1 << 17, (1 << 20) - (1 << 12), SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE }; (void) setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0); ulong_t total_comb = ARRAY_SIZE(size_v) * ARRAY_SIZE(ashift_v) * ARRAY_SIZE(dcols_v); ulong_t tried_comb = 0; hrtime_t time_diff, start_time = gethrtime(); raidz_test_opts_t *opts; int a, d, s; max_free_slots = free_slots = MAX(2, boot_ncpus); mutex_init(&sem_mtx, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); cv_init(&sem_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL); for (s = 0; s < ARRAY_SIZE(size_v); s++) for (a = 0; a < ARRAY_SIZE(ashift_v); a++) for (d = 0; d < ARRAY_SIZE(dcols_v); d++) { if (size_v[s] < (1 << ashift_v[a])) { total_comb--; continue; } if (++tried_comb % 20 == 0) LOG(D_ALL, "%lu/%lu... ", tried_comb, total_comb); /* wait for signal to start new thread */ mutex_enter(&sem_mtx); while (cv_timedwait_sig(&sem_cv, &sem_mtx, ddi_get_lbolt() + hz)) { /* check if should stop the test (timeout) */ time_diff = (gethrtime() - start_time) / NANOSEC; if (rto_opts.rto_sweep_timeout > 0 && time_diff >= rto_opts.rto_sweep_timeout) { sweep_state = SWEEP_TIMEOUT; rto_opts.rto_should_stop = B_TRUE; mutex_exit(&sem_mtx); goto exit; } /* check if should stop the test (error) */ if (sweep_state != SWEEP_RUNNING) { mutex_exit(&sem_mtx); goto exit; } /* exit loop if a slot is available */ if (free_slots > 0) { break; } } free_slots--; mutex_exit(&sem_mtx); opts = umem_zalloc(sizeof (raidz_test_opts_t), UMEM_NOFAIL); opts->rto_ashift = ashift_v[a]; opts->rto_dcols = dcols_v[d]; opts->rto_offset = (1 << ashift_v[a]) * rand(); opts->rto_dsize = size_v[s]; opts->rto_v = 0; /* be quiet */ VERIFY3P(zk_thread_create(NULL, 0, (thread_func_t)sweep_thread, (void *) opts, TS_RUN, NULL, 0, 0, PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE), !=, NULL); } exit: LOG(D_ALL, "\nWaiting for test threads to finish...\n"); mutex_enter(&sem_mtx); VERIFY(free_slots <= max_free_slots); while (free_slots < max_free_slots) { (void) cv_wait(&sem_cv, &sem_mtx); } mutex_exit(&sem_mtx); if (sweep_state == SWEEP_ERROR) { ERR("Sweep test failed! Failed option: \n"); print_opts(&failed_opts, B_TRUE); } else { if (sweep_state == SWEEP_TIMEOUT) LOG(D_ALL, "Test timeout (%lus). Stopping...\n", (ulong_t)rto_opts.rto_sweep_timeout); LOG(D_ALL, "Sweep test succeeded on %lu raidz maps!\n", (ulong_t)tried_comb); } return (sweep_state == SWEEP_ERROR ? SWEEP_ERROR : 0); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { size_t i; struct sigaction action; int err = 0; /* init gdb string early */ (void) sprintf(gdb, gdb_tmpl, getpid()); action.sa_handler = sig_handler; sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask); action.sa_flags = 0; if (sigaction(SIGSEGV, &action, NULL) < 0) { ERR("raidz_test: cannot catch SIGSEGV: %s.\n", strerror(errno)); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } (void) setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0); dprintf_setup(&argc, argv); process_options(argc, argv); kernel_init(FREAD); /* setup random data because rand() is not reentrant */ rand_data = (int *)umem_alloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, UMEM_NOFAIL); srand((unsigned)time(NULL) * getpid()); for (i = 0; i < SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE / sizeof (int); i++) rand_data[i] = rand(); mprotect(rand_data, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, PROT_READ); if (rto_opts.rto_benchmark) { run_raidz_benchmark(); } else if (rto_opts.rto_sweep) { err = run_sweep(); } else { err = run_test(NULL); } umem_free(rand_data, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE); kernel_fini(); return (err); }