#!/usr/bin/python # # This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the # Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0. # You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version # 1.0 of the CDDL. # # A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this # source. A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at # http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL. # # # Copyright (c) 2012, 2015 by Delphix. All rights reserved. # Copyright (c) 2017 Datto Inc. # import ConfigParser import os import logging from datetime import datetime from optparse import OptionParser from pwd import getpwnam from pwd import getpwuid from select import select from subprocess import PIPE from subprocess import Popen from sys import argv from sys import maxint from threading import Timer from time import time BASEDIR = '/var/tmp/test_results' TESTDIR = '/usr/share/zfs/' KILL = 'kill' TRUE = 'true' SUDO = 'sudo' class Result(object): total = 0 runresults = {'PASS': 0, 'FAIL': 0, 'SKIP': 0, 'KILLED': 0} def __init__(self): self.starttime = None self.returncode = None self.runtime = '' self.stdout = [] self.stderr = [] self.result = '' def done(self, proc, killed): """ Finalize the results of this Cmd. """ Result.total += 1 m, s = divmod(time() - self.starttime, 60) self.runtime = '%02d:%02d' % (m, s) self.returncode = proc.returncode if killed: self.result = 'KILLED' Result.runresults['KILLED'] += 1 elif self.returncode is 0: self.result = 'PASS' Result.runresults['PASS'] += 1 elif self.returncode is 4: self.result = 'SKIP' Result.runresults['SKIP'] += 1 elif self.returncode is not 0: self.result = 'FAIL' Result.runresults['FAIL'] += 1 class Output(object): """ This class is a slightly modified version of the 'Stream' class found here: http://goo.gl/aSGfv """ def __init__(self, stream): self.stream = stream self._buf = '' self.lines = [] def fileno(self): return self.stream.fileno() def read(self, drain=0): """ Read from the file descriptor. If 'drain' set, read until EOF. """ while self._read() is not None: if not drain: break def _read(self): """ Read up to 4k of data from this output stream. Collect the output up to the last newline, and append it to any leftover data from a previous call. The lines are stored as a (timestamp, data) tuple for easy sorting/merging later. """ fd = self.fileno() buf = os.read(fd, 4096) if not buf: return None if '\n' not in buf: self._buf += buf return [] buf = self._buf + buf tmp, rest = buf.rsplit('\n', 1) self._buf = rest now = datetime.now() rows = tmp.split('\n') self.lines += [(now, r) for r in rows] class Cmd(object): verified_users = [] def __init__(self, pathname, outputdir=None, timeout=None, user=None): self.pathname = pathname self.outputdir = outputdir or 'BASEDIR' self.timeout = timeout self.user = user or '' self.killed = False self.result = Result() if self.timeout is None: self.timeout = 60 def __str__(self): return "Pathname: %s\nOutputdir: %s\nTimeout: %d\nUser: %s\n" % \ (self.pathname, self.outputdir, self.timeout, self.user) def kill_cmd(self, proc): """ Kill a running command due to timeout, or ^C from the keyboard. If sudo is required, this user was verified previously. """ self.killed = True do_sudo = len(self.user) != 0 signal = '-TERM' cmd = [SUDO, KILL, signal, str(proc.pid)] if not do_sudo: del cmd[0] try: kp = Popen(cmd) kp.wait() except: pass def update_cmd_privs(self, cmd, user): """ If a user has been specified to run this Cmd and we're not already running as that user, prepend the appropriate sudo command to run as that user. """ me = getpwuid(os.getuid()) if not user or user is me: if os.path.isfile(cmd+'.ksh') and os.access(cmd+'.ksh', os.X_OK): cmd += '.ksh' if os.path.isfile(cmd+'.sh') and os.access(cmd+'.sh', os.X_OK): cmd += '.sh' return cmd if not os.path.isfile(cmd): if os.path.isfile(cmd+'.ksh') and os.access(cmd+'.ksh', os.X_OK): cmd += '.ksh' if os.path.isfile(cmd+'.sh') and os.access(cmd+'.sh', os.X_OK): cmd += '.sh' ret = '%s -E -u %s %s' % (SUDO, user, cmd) return ret.split(' ') def collect_output(self, proc): """ Read from stdout/stderr as data becomes available, until the process is no longer running. Return the lines from the stdout and stderr Output objects. """ out = Output(proc.stdout) err = Output(proc.stderr) res = [] while proc.returncode is None: proc.poll() res = select([out, err], [], [], .1) for fd in res[0]: fd.read() for fd in res[0]: fd.read(drain=1) return out.lines, err.lines def run(self, options): """ This is the main function that runs each individual test. Determine whether or not the command requires sudo, and modify it if needed. Run the command, and update the result object. """ if options.dryrun is True: print self return privcmd = self.update_cmd_privs(self.pathname, self.user) try: old = os.umask(0) if not os.path.isdir(self.outputdir): os.makedirs(self.outputdir, mode=0777) os.umask(old) except OSError, e: fail('%s' % e) self.result.starttime = time() proc = Popen(privcmd, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE) # Allow a special timeout value of 0 to mean infinity if int(self.timeout) == 0: self.timeout = maxint t = Timer(int(self.timeout), self.kill_cmd, [proc]) try: t.start() self.result.stdout, self.result.stderr = self.collect_output(proc) except KeyboardInterrupt: self.kill_cmd(proc) fail('\nRun terminated at user request.') finally: t.cancel() self.result.done(proc, self.killed) def skip(self): """ Initialize enough of the test result that we can log a skipped command. """ Result.total += 1 Result.runresults['SKIP'] += 1 self.result.stdout = self.result.stderr = [] self.result.starttime = time() m, s = divmod(time() - self.result.starttime, 60) self.result.runtime = '%02d:%02d' % (m, s) self.result.result = 'SKIP' def log(self, logger, options): """ This function is responsible for writing all output. This includes the console output, the logfile of all results (with timestamped merged stdout and stderr), and for each test, the unmodified stdout/stderr/merged in it's own file. """ if logger is None: return logname = getpwuid(os.getuid()).pw_name user = ' (run as %s)' % (self.user if len(self.user) else logname) msga = 'Test: %s%s ' % (self.pathname, user) msgb = '[%s] [%s]' % (self.result.runtime, self.result.result) pad = ' ' * (80 - (len(msga) + len(msgb))) # If -q is specified, only print a line for tests that didn't pass. # This means passing tests need to be logged as DEBUG, or the one # line summary will only be printed in the logfile for failures. if not options.quiet: logger.info('%s%s%s' % (msga, pad, msgb)) elif self.result.result is not 'PASS': logger.info('%s%s%s' % (msga, pad, msgb)) else: logger.debug('%s%s%s' % (msga, pad, msgb)) lines = sorted(self.result.stdout + self.result.stderr, cmp=lambda x, y: cmp(x[0], y[0])) for dt, line in lines: logger.debug('%s %s' % (dt.strftime("%H:%M:%S.%f ")[:11], line)) if len(self.result.stdout): with open(os.path.join(self.outputdir, 'stdout'), 'w') as out: for _, line in self.result.stdout: os.write(out.fileno(), '%s\n' % line) if len(self.result.stderr): with open(os.path.join(self.outputdir, 'stderr'), 'w') as err: for _, line in self.result.stderr: os.write(err.fileno(), '%s\n' % line) if len(self.result.stdout) and len(self.result.stderr): with open(os.path.join(self.outputdir, 'merged'), 'w') as merged: for _, line in lines: os.write(merged.fileno(), '%s\n' % line) class Test(Cmd): props = ['outputdir', 'timeout', 'user', 'pre', 'pre_user', 'post', 'post_user'] def __init__(self, pathname, outputdir=None, timeout=None, user=None, pre=None, pre_user=None, post=None, post_user=None): super(Test, self).__init__(pathname, outputdir, timeout, user) self.pre = pre or '' self.pre_user = pre_user or '' self.post = post or '' self.post_user = post_user or '' def __str__(self): post_user = pre_user = '' if len(self.pre_user): pre_user = ' (as %s)' % (self.pre_user) if len(self.post_user): post_user = ' (as %s)' % (self.post_user) return "Pathname: %s\nOutputdir: %s\nTimeout: %d\nPre: %s%s\nPost: " \ "%s%s\nUser: %s\n" % \ (self.pathname, self.outputdir, self.timeout, self.pre, pre_user, self.post, post_user, self.user) def verify(self, logger): """ Check the pre/post scripts, user and Test. Omit the Test from this run if there are any problems. """ files = [self.pre, self.pathname, self.post] users = [self.pre_user, self.user, self.post_user] for f in [f for f in files if len(f)]: if not verify_file(f): logger.info("Warning: Test '%s' not added to this run because" " it failed verification." % f) return False for user in [user for user in users if len(user)]: if not verify_user(user, logger): logger.info("Not adding Test '%s' to this run." % self.pathname) return False return True def run(self, logger, options): """ Create Cmd instances for the pre/post scripts. If the pre script doesn't pass, skip this Test. Run the post script regardless. """ odir = os.path.join(self.outputdir, os.path.basename(self.pre)) pretest = Cmd(self.pre, outputdir=odir, timeout=self.timeout, user=self.pre_user) test = Cmd(self.pathname, outputdir=self.outputdir, timeout=self.timeout, user=self.user) odir = os.path.join(self.outputdir, os.path.basename(self.post)) posttest = Cmd(self.post, outputdir=odir, timeout=self.timeout, user=self.post_user) cont = True if len(pretest.pathname): pretest.run(options) cont = pretest.result.result is 'PASS' pretest.log(logger, options) if cont: test.run(options) else: test.skip() test.log(logger, options) if len(posttest.pathname): posttest.run(options) posttest.log(logger, options) class TestGroup(Test): props = Test.props + ['tests'] def __init__(self, pathname, outputdir=None, timeout=None, user=None, pre=None, pre_user=None, post=None, post_user=None, tests=None): super(TestGroup, self).__init__(pathname, outputdir, timeout, user, pre, pre_user, post, post_user) self.tests = tests or [] def __str__(self): post_user = pre_user = '' if len(self.pre_user): pre_user = ' (as %s)' % (self.pre_user) if len(self.post_user): post_user = ' (as %s)' % (self.post_user) return "Pathname: %s\nOutputdir: %s\nTests: %s\nTimeout: %d\n" \ "Pre: %s%s\nPost: %s%s\nUser: %s\n" % \ (self.pathname, self.outputdir, self.tests, self.timeout, self.pre, pre_user, self.post, post_user, self.user) def verify(self, logger): """ Check the pre/post scripts, user and tests in this TestGroup. Omit the TestGroup entirely, or simply delete the relevant tests in the group, if that's all that's required. """ # If the pre or post scripts are relative pathnames, convert to # absolute, so they stand a chance of passing verification. if len(self.pre) and not os.path.isabs(self.pre): self.pre = os.path.join(self.pathname, self.pre) if len(self.post) and not os.path.isabs(self.post): self.post = os.path.join(self.pathname, self.post) auxfiles = [self.pre, self.post] users = [self.pre_user, self.user, self.post_user] for f in [f for f in auxfiles if len(f)]: if self.pathname != os.path.dirname(f): logger.info("Warning: TestGroup '%s' not added to this run. " "Auxiliary script '%s' exists in a different " "directory." % (self.pathname, f)) return False if not verify_file(f): logger.info("Warning: TestGroup '%s' not added to this run. " "Auxiliary script '%s' failed verification." % (self.pathname, f)) return False for user in [user for user in users if len(user)]: if not verify_user(user, logger): logger.info("Not adding TestGroup '%s' to this run." % self.pathname) return False # If one of the tests is invalid, delete it, log it, and drive on. for test in self.tests: if not verify_file(os.path.join(self.pathname, test)): del self.tests[self.tests.index(test)] logger.info("Warning: Test '%s' removed from TestGroup '%s' " "because it failed verification." % (test, self.pathname)) return len(self.tests) is not 0 def run(self, logger, options): """ Create Cmd instances for the pre/post scripts. If the pre script doesn't pass, skip all the tests in this TestGroup. Run the post script regardless. """ odir = os.path.join(self.outputdir, os.path.basename(self.pre)) pretest = Cmd(self.pre, outputdir=odir, timeout=self.timeout, user=self.pre_user) odir = os.path.join(self.outputdir, os.path.basename(self.post)) posttest = Cmd(self.post, outputdir=odir, timeout=self.timeout, user=self.post_user) cont = True if len(pretest.pathname): pretest.run(options) cont = pretest.result.result is 'PASS' pretest.log(logger, options) for fname in self.tests: test = Cmd(os.path.join(self.pathname, fname), outputdir=os.path.join(self.outputdir, fname), timeout=self.timeout, user=self.user) if cont: test.run(options) else: test.skip() test.log(logger, options) if len(posttest.pathname): posttest.run(options) posttest.log(logger, options) class TestRun(object): props = ['quiet', 'outputdir'] def __init__(self, options): self.tests = {} self.testgroups = {} self.starttime = time() self.timestamp = datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%dT%H%M%S') self.outputdir = os.path.join(options.outputdir, self.timestamp) self.logger = self.setup_logging(options) self.defaults = [ ('outputdir', BASEDIR), ('quiet', False), ('timeout', 60), ('user', ''), ('pre', ''), ('pre_user', ''), ('post', ''), ('post_user', '') ] def __str__(self): s = 'TestRun:\n outputdir: %s\n' % self.outputdir s += 'TESTS:\n' for key in sorted(self.tests.keys()): s += '%s%s' % (self.tests[key].__str__(), '\n') s += 'TESTGROUPS:\n' for key in sorted(self.testgroups.keys()): s += '%s%s' % (self.testgroups[key].__str__(), '\n') return s def addtest(self, pathname, options): """ Create a new Test, and apply any properties that were passed in from the command line. If it passes verification, add it to the TestRun. """ test = Test(pathname) for prop in Test.props: setattr(test, prop, getattr(options, prop)) if test.verify(self.logger): self.tests[pathname] = test def addtestgroup(self, dirname, filenames, options): """ Create a new TestGroup, and apply any properties that were passed in from the command line. If it passes verification, add it to the TestRun. """ if dirname not in self.testgroups: testgroup = TestGroup(dirname) for prop in Test.props: setattr(testgroup, prop, getattr(options, prop)) # Prevent pre/post scripts from running as regular tests for f in [testgroup.pre, testgroup.post]: if f in filenames: del filenames[filenames.index(f)] self.testgroups[dirname] = testgroup self.testgroups[dirname].tests = sorted(filenames) testgroup.verify(self.logger) def read(self, logger, options): """ Read in the specified runfile, and apply the TestRun properties listed in the 'DEFAULT' section to our TestRun. Then read each section, and apply the appropriate properties to the Test or TestGroup. Properties from individual sections override those set in the 'DEFAULT' section. If the Test or TestGroup passes verification, add it to the TestRun. """ config = ConfigParser.RawConfigParser() if not len(config.read(options.runfile)): fail("Coulnd't read config file %s" % options.runfile) for opt in TestRun.props: if config.has_option('DEFAULT', opt): setattr(self, opt, config.get('DEFAULT', opt)) self.outputdir = os.path.join(self.outputdir, self.timestamp) for section in config.sections(): if 'tests' in config.options(section): if os.path.isdir(section): pathname = section elif os.path.isdir(os.path.join(options.testdir, section)): pathname = os.path.join(options.testdir, section) else: pathname = section testgroup = TestGroup(os.path.abspath(pathname)) for prop in TestGroup.props: for sect in ['DEFAULT', section]: if config.has_option(sect, prop): setattr(testgroup, prop, config.get(sect, prop)) # Repopulate tests using eval to convert the string to a list testgroup.tests = eval(config.get(section, 'tests')) if testgroup.verify(logger): self.testgroups[section] = testgroup else: test = Test(section) for prop in Test.props: for sect in ['DEFAULT', section]: if config.has_option(sect, prop): setattr(test, prop, config.get(sect, prop)) if test.verify(logger): self.tests[section] = test def write(self, options): """ Create a configuration file for editing and later use. The 'DEFAULT' section of the config file is created from the properties that were specified on the command line. Tests are simply added as sections that inherit everything from the 'DEFAULT' section. TestGroups are the same, except they get an option including all the tests to run in that directory. """ defaults = dict([(prop, getattr(options, prop)) for prop, _ in self.defaults]) config = ConfigParser.RawConfigParser(defaults) for test in sorted(self.tests.keys()): config.add_section(test) for testgroup in sorted(self.testgroups.keys()): config.add_section(testgroup) config.set(testgroup, 'tests', self.testgroups[testgroup].tests) try: with open(options.template, 'w') as f: return config.write(f) except IOError: fail('Could not open \'%s\' for writing.' % options.template) def complete_outputdirs(self): """ Collect all the pathnames for Tests, and TestGroups. Work backwards one pathname component at a time, to create a unique directory name in which to deposit test output. Tests will be able to write output files directly in the newly modified outputdir. TestGroups will be able to create one subdirectory per test in the outputdir, and are guaranteed uniqueness because a group can only contain files in one directory. Pre and post tests will create a directory rooted at the outputdir of the Test or TestGroup in question for their output. """ done = False components = 0 tmp_dict = dict(self.tests.items() + self.testgroups.items()) total = len(tmp_dict) base = self.outputdir while not done: l = [] components -= 1 for testfile in tmp_dict.keys(): uniq = '/'.join(testfile.split('/')[components:]).lstrip('/') if uniq not in l: l.append(uniq) tmp_dict[testfile].outputdir = os.path.join(base, uniq) else: break done = total == len(l) def setup_logging(self, options): """ Two loggers are set up here. The first is for the logfile which will contain one line summarizing the test, including the test name, result, and running time. This logger will also capture the timestamped combined stdout and stderr of each run. The second logger is optional console output, which will contain only the one line summary. The loggers are initialized at two different levels to facilitate segregating the output. """ if options.dryrun is True: return testlogger = logging.getLogger(__name__) testlogger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) if options.cmd is not 'wrconfig': try: old = os.umask(0) os.makedirs(self.outputdir, mode=0777) os.umask(old) except OSError, e: fail('%s' % e) filename = os.path.join(self.outputdir, 'log') logfile = logging.FileHandler(filename) logfile.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) logfilefmt = logging.Formatter('%(message)s') logfile.setFormatter(logfilefmt) testlogger.addHandler(logfile) cons = logging.StreamHandler() cons.setLevel(logging.INFO) consfmt = logging.Formatter('%(message)s') cons.setFormatter(consfmt) testlogger.addHandler(cons) return testlogger def run(self, options): """ Walk through all the Tests and TestGroups, calling run(). """ try: os.chdir(self.outputdir) except OSError: fail('Could not change to directory %s' % self.outputdir) # make a symlink to the output for the currently running test logsymlink = os.path.join(self.outputdir, '../current') if os.path.islink(logsymlink): os.unlink(logsymlink) if not os.path.exists(logsymlink): os.symlink(self.outputdir, logsymlink) else: print 'Could not make a symlink to directory %s' % ( self.outputdir) for test in sorted(self.tests.keys()): self.tests[test].run(self.logger, options) for testgroup in sorted(self.testgroups.keys()): self.testgroups[testgroup].run(self.logger, options) def summary(self): if Result.total is 0: return 2 print '\nResults Summary' for key in Result.runresults.keys(): if Result.runresults[key] is not 0: print '%s\t% 4d' % (key, Result.runresults[key]) m, s = divmod(time() - self.starttime, 60) h, m = divmod(m, 60) print '\nRunning Time:\t%02d:%02d:%02d' % (h, m, s) print 'Percent passed:\t%.1f%%' % ((float(Result.runresults['PASS']) / float(Result.total)) * 100) print 'Log directory:\t%s' % self.outputdir if Result.runresults['FAIL'] > 0: return 1 if Result.runresults['KILLED'] > 0: return 1 return 0 def verify_file(pathname): """ Verify that the supplied pathname is an executable regular file. """ if os.path.isdir(pathname) or os.path.islink(pathname): return False for ext in '', '.ksh', '.sh': script_path = pathname + ext if os.path.isfile(script_path) and os.access(script_path, os.X_OK): return True return False def verify_user(user, logger): """ Verify that the specified user exists on this system, and can execute sudo without being prompted for a password. """ testcmd = [SUDO, '-n', '-u', user, TRUE] if user in Cmd.verified_users: return True try: getpwnam(user) except KeyError: logger.info("Warning: user '%s' does not exist.", user) return False p = Popen(testcmd) p.wait() if p.returncode is not 0: logger.info("Warning: user '%s' cannot use passwordless sudo.", user) return False else: Cmd.verified_users.append(user) return True def find_tests(testrun, options): """ For the given list of pathnames, add files as Tests. For directories, if do_groups is True, add the directory as a TestGroup. If False, recursively search for executable files. """ for p in sorted(options.pathnames): if os.path.isdir(p): for dirname, _, filenames in os.walk(p): if options.do_groups: testrun.addtestgroup(dirname, filenames, options) else: for f in sorted(filenames): testrun.addtest(os.path.join(dirname, f), options) else: testrun.addtest(p, options) def fail(retstr, ret=1): print '%s: %s' % (argv[0], retstr) exit(ret) def options_cb(option, opt_str, value, parser): path_options = ['runfile', 'outputdir', 'template', 'testdir'] if option.dest is 'runfile' and '-w' in parser.rargs or \ option.dest is 'template' and '-c' in parser.rargs: fail('-c and -w are mutually exclusive.') if opt_str in parser.rargs: fail('%s may only be specified once.' % opt_str) if option.dest is 'runfile': parser.values.cmd = 'rdconfig' if option.dest is 'template': parser.values.cmd = 'wrconfig' setattr(parser.values, option.dest, value) if option.dest in path_options: setattr(parser.values, option.dest, os.path.abspath(value)) def parse_args(): parser = OptionParser() parser.add_option('-c', action='callback', callback=options_cb, type='string', dest='runfile', metavar='runfile', help='Specify tests to run via config file.') parser.add_option('-d', action='store_true', default=False, dest='dryrun', help='Dry run. Print tests, but take no other action.') parser.add_option('-g', action='store_true', default=False, dest='do_groups', help='Make directories TestGroups.') parser.add_option('-o', action='callback', callback=options_cb, default=BASEDIR, dest='outputdir', type='string', metavar='outputdir', help='Specify an output directory.') parser.add_option('-i', action='callback', callback=options_cb, default=TESTDIR, dest='testdir', type='string', metavar='testdir', help='Specify a test directory.') parser.add_option('-p', action='callback', callback=options_cb, default='', dest='pre', metavar='script', type='string', help='Specify a pre script.') parser.add_option('-P', action='callback', callback=options_cb, default='', dest='post', metavar='script', type='string', help='Specify a post script.') parser.add_option('-q', action='store_true', default=False, dest='quiet', help='Silence on the console during a test run.') parser.add_option('-t', action='callback', callback=options_cb, default=60, dest='timeout', metavar='seconds', type='int', help='Timeout (in seconds) for an individual test.') parser.add_option('-u', action='callback', callback=options_cb, default='', dest='user', metavar='user', type='string', help='Specify a different user name to run as.') parser.add_option('-w', action='callback', callback=options_cb, default=None, dest='template', metavar='template', type='string', help='Create a new config file.') parser.add_option('-x', action='callback', callback=options_cb, default='', dest='pre_user', metavar='pre_user', type='string', help='Specify a user to execute the pre script.') parser.add_option('-X', action='callback', callback=options_cb, default='', dest='post_user', metavar='post_user', type='string', help='Specify a user to execute the post script.') (options, pathnames) = parser.parse_args() if not options.runfile and not options.template: options.cmd = 'runtests' if options.runfile and len(pathnames): fail('Extraneous arguments.') options.pathnames = [os.path.abspath(path) for path in pathnames] return options def main(): options = parse_args() testrun = TestRun(options) if options.cmd is 'runtests': find_tests(testrun, options) elif options.cmd is 'rdconfig': testrun.read(testrun.logger, options) elif options.cmd is 'wrconfig': find_tests(testrun, options) testrun.write(options) exit(0) else: fail('Unknown command specified') testrun.complete_outputdirs() testrun.run(options) exit(testrun.summary()) if __name__ == '__main__': main()