/* * CDDL HEADER START * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions * and limitations under the License. * * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] * * CDDL HEADER END */ /* * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2012, 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved. */ /* Portions Copyright 2010 Robert Milkowski */ #ifndef _SYS_ZIL_H #define _SYS_ZIL_H #include #include #include #include #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif struct dsl_pool; struct dsl_dataset; /* * Intent log format: * * Each objset has its own intent log. The log header (zil_header_t) * for objset N's intent log is kept in the Nth object of the SPA's * intent_log objset. The log header points to a chain of log blocks, * each of which contains log records (i.e., transactions) followed by * a log block trailer (zil_trailer_t). The format of a log record * depends on the record (or transaction) type, but all records begin * with a common structure that defines the type, length, and txg. */ /* * Intent log header - this on disk structure holds fields to manage * the log. All fields are 64 bit to easily handle cross architectures. */ typedef struct zil_header { uint64_t zh_claim_txg; /* txg in which log blocks were claimed */ uint64_t zh_replay_seq; /* highest replayed sequence number */ blkptr_t zh_log; /* log chain */ uint64_t zh_claim_blk_seq; /* highest claimed block sequence number */ uint64_t zh_flags; /* header flags */ uint64_t zh_claim_lr_seq; /* highest claimed lr sequence number */ uint64_t zh_pad[3]; } zil_header_t; /* * zh_flags bit settings */ #define ZIL_REPLAY_NEEDED 0x1 /* replay needed - internal only */ #define ZIL_CLAIM_LR_SEQ_VALID 0x2 /* zh_claim_lr_seq field is valid */ /* * Log block chaining. * * Log blocks are chained together. Originally they were chained at the * end of the block. For performance reasons the chain was moved to the * beginning of the block which allows writes for only the data being used. * The older position is supported for backwards compatability. * * The zio_eck_t contains a zec_cksum which for the intent log is * the sequence number of this log block. A seq of 0 is invalid. * The zec_cksum is checked by the SPA against the sequence * number passed in the blk_cksum field of the blkptr_t */ typedef struct zil_chain { uint64_t zc_pad; blkptr_t zc_next_blk; /* next block in chain */ uint64_t zc_nused; /* bytes in log block used */ zio_eck_t zc_eck; /* block trailer */ } zil_chain_t; #define ZIL_MIN_BLKSZ 4096ULL /* * ziltest is by and large an ugly hack, but very useful in * checking replay without tedious work. * When running ziltest we want to keep all itx's and so maintain * a single list in the zl_itxg[] that uses a high txg: ZILTEST_TXG * We subtract TXG_CONCURRENT_STATES to allow for common code. */ #define ZILTEST_TXG (UINT64_MAX - TXG_CONCURRENT_STATES) /* * The words of a log block checksum. */ #define ZIL_ZC_GUID_0 0 #define ZIL_ZC_GUID_1 1 #define ZIL_ZC_OBJSET 2 #define ZIL_ZC_SEQ 3 typedef enum zil_create { Z_FILE, Z_DIR, Z_XATTRDIR, } zil_create_t; /* * size of xvattr log section. * its composed of lr_attr_t + xvattr bitmap + 2 64 bit timestamps * for create time and a single 64 bit integer for all of the attributes, * and 4 64 bit integers (32 bytes) for the scanstamp. * */ #define ZIL_XVAT_SIZE(mapsize) \ sizeof (lr_attr_t) + (sizeof (uint32_t) * (mapsize - 1)) + \ (sizeof (uint64_t) * 7) /* * Size of ACL in log. The ACE data is padded out to properly align * on 8 byte boundary. */ #define ZIL_ACE_LENGTH(x) (roundup(x, sizeof (uint64_t))) /* * Intent log transaction types and record structures */ #define TX_CREATE 1 /* Create file */ #define TX_MKDIR 2 /* Make directory */ #define TX_MKXATTR 3 /* Make XATTR directory */ #define TX_SYMLINK 4 /* Create symbolic link to a file */ #define TX_REMOVE 5 /* Remove file */ #define TX_RMDIR 6 /* Remove directory */ #define TX_LINK 7 /* Create hard link to a file */ #define TX_RENAME 8 /* Rename a file */ #define TX_WRITE 9 /* File write */ #define TX_TRUNCATE 10 /* Truncate a file */ #define TX_SETATTR 11 /* Set file attributes */ #define TX_ACL_V0 12 /* Set old formatted ACL */ #define TX_ACL 13 /* Set ACL */ #define TX_CREATE_ACL 14 /* create with ACL */ #define TX_CREATE_ATTR 15 /* create + attrs */ #define TX_CREATE_ACL_ATTR 16 /* create with ACL + attrs */ #define TX_MKDIR_ACL 17 /* mkdir with ACL */ #define TX_MKDIR_ATTR 18 /* mkdir with attr */ #define TX_MKDIR_ACL_ATTR 19 /* mkdir with ACL + attrs */ #define TX_WRITE2 20 /* dmu_sync EALREADY write */ #define TX_MAX_TYPE 21 /* Max transaction type */ /* * The transactions for mkdir, symlink, remove, rmdir, link, and rename * may have the following bit set, indicating the original request * specified case-insensitive handling of names. */ #define TX_CI ((uint64_t)0x1 << 63) /* case-insensitive behavior requested */ /* * Transactions for write, truncate, setattr, acl_v0, and acl can be logged * out of order. For convenience in the code, all such records must have * lr_foid at the same offset. */ #define TX_OOO(txtype) \ ((txtype) == TX_WRITE || \ (txtype) == TX_TRUNCATE || \ (txtype) == TX_SETATTR || \ (txtype) == TX_ACL_V0 || \ (txtype) == TX_ACL || \ (txtype) == TX_WRITE2) /* * The number of dnode slots consumed by the object is stored in the 8 * unused upper bits of the object ID. We subtract 1 from the value * stored on disk for compatibility with implementations that don't * support large dnodes. The slot count for a single-slot dnode will * contain 0 for those bits to preserve the log record format for * "small" dnodes. */ #define LR_FOID_GET_SLOTS(oid) (BF64_GET((oid), 56, 8) + 1) #define LR_FOID_SET_SLOTS(oid, x) BF64_SET((oid), 56, 8, (x) - 1) #define LR_FOID_GET_OBJ(oid) BF64_GET((oid), 0, DN_MAX_OBJECT_SHIFT) #define LR_FOID_SET_OBJ(oid, x) BF64_SET((oid), 0, DN_MAX_OBJECT_SHIFT, (x)) /* * Format of log records. * The fields are carefully defined to allow them to be aligned * and sized the same on sparc & intel architectures. * Each log record has a common structure at the beginning. * * The log record on disk (lrc_seq) holds the sequence number of all log * records which is used to ensure we don't replay the same record. */ typedef struct { /* common log record header */ uint64_t lrc_txtype; /* intent log transaction type */ uint64_t lrc_reclen; /* transaction record length */ uint64_t lrc_txg; /* dmu transaction group number */ uint64_t lrc_seq; /* see comment above */ } lr_t; /* * Common start of all out-of-order record types (TX_OOO() above). */ typedef struct { lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ uint64_t lr_foid; /* object id */ } lr_ooo_t; /* * Handle option extended vattr attributes. * * Whenever new attributes are added the version number * will need to be updated as will code in * zfs_log.c and zfs_replay.c */ typedef struct { uint32_t lr_attr_masksize; /* number of elements in array */ uint32_t lr_attr_bitmap; /* First entry of array */ /* remainder of array and any additional fields */ } lr_attr_t; /* * log record for creates without optional ACL. * This log record does support optional xvattr_t attributes. */ typedef struct { lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ uint64_t lr_doid; /* object id of directory */ uint64_t lr_foid; /* object id of created file object */ uint64_t lr_mode; /* mode of object */ uint64_t lr_uid; /* uid of object */ uint64_t lr_gid; /* gid of object */ uint64_t lr_gen; /* generation (txg of creation) */ uint64_t lr_crtime[2]; /* creation time */ uint64_t lr_rdev; /* rdev of object to create */ /* name of object to create follows this */ /* for symlinks, link content follows name */ /* for creates with xvattr data, the name follows the xvattr info */ } lr_create_t; /* * FUID ACL record will be an array of ACEs from the original ACL. * If this array includes ephemeral IDs, the record will also include * an array of log-specific FUIDs to replace the ephemeral IDs. * Only one copy of each unique domain will be present, so the log-specific * FUIDs will use an index into a compressed domain table. On replay this * information will be used to construct real FUIDs (and bypass idmap, * since it may not be available). */ /* * Log record for creates with optional ACL * This log record is also used for recording any FUID * information needed for replaying the create. If the * file doesn't have any actual ACEs then the lr_aclcnt * would be zero. * * After lr_acl_flags, there are a lr_acl_bytes number of variable sized ace's. * If create is also setting xvattr's, then acl data follows xvattr. * If ACE FUIDs are needed then they will follow the xvattr_t. Following * the FUIDs will be the domain table information. The FUIDs for the owner * and group will be in lr_create. Name follows ACL data. */ typedef struct { lr_create_t lr_create; /* common create portion */ uint64_t lr_aclcnt; /* number of ACEs in ACL */ uint64_t lr_domcnt; /* number of unique domains */ uint64_t lr_fuidcnt; /* number of real fuids */ uint64_t lr_acl_bytes; /* number of bytes in ACL */ uint64_t lr_acl_flags; /* ACL flags */ } lr_acl_create_t; typedef struct { lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ uint64_t lr_doid; /* obj id of directory */ /* name of object to remove follows this */ } lr_remove_t; typedef struct { lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ uint64_t lr_doid; /* obj id of directory */ uint64_t lr_link_obj; /* obj id of link */ /* name of object to link follows this */ } lr_link_t; typedef struct { lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ uint64_t lr_sdoid; /* obj id of source directory */ uint64_t lr_tdoid; /* obj id of target directory */ /* 2 strings: names of source and destination follow this */ } lr_rename_t; typedef struct { lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ uint64_t lr_foid; /* file object to write */ uint64_t lr_offset; /* offset to write to */ uint64_t lr_length; /* user data length to write */ uint64_t lr_blkoff; /* no longer used */ blkptr_t lr_blkptr; /* spa block pointer for replay */ /* write data will follow for small writes */ } lr_write_t; typedef struct { lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ uint64_t lr_foid; /* object id of file to truncate */ uint64_t lr_offset; /* offset to truncate from */ uint64_t lr_length; /* length to truncate */ } lr_truncate_t; typedef struct { lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ uint64_t lr_foid; /* file object to change attributes */ uint64_t lr_mask; /* mask of attributes to set */ uint64_t lr_mode; /* mode to set */ uint64_t lr_uid; /* uid to set */ uint64_t lr_gid; /* gid to set */ uint64_t lr_size; /* size to set */ uint64_t lr_atime[2]; /* access time */ uint64_t lr_mtime[2]; /* modification time */ /* optional attribute lr_attr_t may be here */ } lr_setattr_t; typedef struct { lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ uint64_t lr_foid; /* obj id of file */ uint64_t lr_aclcnt; /* number of acl entries */ /* lr_aclcnt number of ace_t entries follow this */ } lr_acl_v0_t; typedef struct { lr_t lr_common; /* common portion of log record */ uint64_t lr_foid; /* obj id of file */ uint64_t lr_aclcnt; /* number of ACEs in ACL */ uint64_t lr_domcnt; /* number of unique domains */ uint64_t lr_fuidcnt; /* number of real fuids */ uint64_t lr_acl_bytes; /* number of bytes in ACL */ uint64_t lr_acl_flags; /* ACL flags */ /* lr_acl_bytes number of variable sized ace's follows */ } lr_acl_t; /* * ZIL structure definitions, interface function prototype and globals. */ /* * Writes are handled in three different ways: * * WR_INDIRECT: * In this mode, if we need to commit the write later, then the block * is immediately written into the file system (using dmu_sync), * and a pointer to the block is put into the log record. * When the txg commits the block is linked in. * This saves additionally writing the data into the log record. * There are a few requirements for this to occur: * - write is greater than zfs/zvol_immediate_write_sz * - not using slogs (as slogs are assumed to always be faster * than writing into the main pool) * - the write occupies only one block * WR_COPIED: * If we know we'll immediately be committing the * transaction (FSYNC or FDSYNC), then we allocate a larger * log record here for the data and copy the data in. * WR_NEED_COPY: * Otherwise we don't allocate a buffer, and *if* we need to * flush the write later then a buffer is allocated and * we retrieve the data using the dmu. */ typedef enum { WR_INDIRECT, /* indirect - a large write (dmu_sync() data */ /* and put blkptr in log, rather than actual data) */ WR_COPIED, /* immediate - data is copied into lr_write_t */ WR_NEED_COPY, /* immediate - data needs to be copied if pushed */ WR_NUM_STATES /* number of states */ } itx_wr_state_t; typedef void (*zil_callback_t)(void *data); typedef struct itx { list_node_t itx_node; /* linkage on zl_itx_list */ void *itx_private; /* type-specific opaque data */ itx_wr_state_t itx_wr_state; /* write state */ uint8_t itx_sync; /* synchronous transaction */ zil_callback_t itx_callback; /* Called when the itx is persistent */ void *itx_callback_data; /* User data for the callback */ size_t itx_size; /* allocated itx structure size */ uint64_t itx_oid; /* object id */ lr_t itx_lr; /* common part of log record */ /* followed by type-specific part of lr_xx_t and its immediate data */ } itx_t; /* * Used for zil kstat. */ typedef struct zil_stats { /* * Number of times a ZIL commit (e.g. fsync) has been requested. */ kstat_named_t zil_commit_count; /* * Number of times the ZIL has been flushed to stable storage. * This is less than zil_commit_count when commits are "merged" * (see the documentation above zil_commit()). */ kstat_named_t zil_commit_writer_count; /* * Number of transactions (reads, writes, renames, etc.) * that have been commited. */ kstat_named_t zil_itx_count; /* * See the documentation for itx_wr_state_t above. * Note that "bytes" accumulates the length of the transactions * (i.e. data), not the actual log record sizes. */ kstat_named_t zil_itx_indirect_count; kstat_named_t zil_itx_indirect_bytes; kstat_named_t zil_itx_copied_count; kstat_named_t zil_itx_copied_bytes; kstat_named_t zil_itx_needcopy_count; kstat_named_t zil_itx_needcopy_bytes; /* * Transactions which have been allocated to the "normal" * (i.e. not slog) storage pool. Note that "bytes" accumulate * the actual log record sizes - which do not include the actual * data in case of indirect writes. */ kstat_named_t zil_itx_metaslab_normal_count; kstat_named_t zil_itx_metaslab_normal_bytes; /* * Transactions which have been allocated to the "slog" storage pool. * If there are no separate log devices, this is the same as the * "normal" pool. */ kstat_named_t zil_itx_metaslab_slog_count; kstat_named_t zil_itx_metaslab_slog_bytes; } zil_stats_t; extern zil_stats_t zil_stats; #define ZIL_STAT_INCR(stat, val) \ atomic_add_64(&zil_stats.stat.value.ui64, (val)); #define ZIL_STAT_BUMP(stat) \ ZIL_STAT_INCR(stat, 1); typedef int zil_parse_blk_func_t(zilog_t *zilog, blkptr_t *bp, void *arg, uint64_t txg); typedef int zil_parse_lr_func_t(zilog_t *zilog, lr_t *lr, void *arg, uint64_t txg); typedef int (*const zil_replay_func_t)(void *, char *, boolean_t); typedef int zil_get_data_t(void *arg, lr_write_t *lr, char *dbuf, zio_t *zio); extern int zil_parse(zilog_t *zilog, zil_parse_blk_func_t *parse_blk_func, zil_parse_lr_func_t *parse_lr_func, void *arg, uint64_t txg); extern void zil_init(void); extern void zil_fini(void); extern zilog_t *zil_alloc(objset_t *os, zil_header_t *zh_phys); extern void zil_free(zilog_t *zilog); extern zilog_t *zil_open(objset_t *os, zil_get_data_t *get_data); extern void zil_close(zilog_t *zilog); extern void zil_replay(objset_t *os, void *arg, zil_replay_func_t replay_func[TX_MAX_TYPE]); extern boolean_t zil_replaying(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx); extern void zil_destroy(zilog_t *zilog, boolean_t keep_first); extern void zil_destroy_sync(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx); extern itx_t *zil_itx_create(uint64_t txtype, size_t lrsize); extern void zil_itx_destroy(itx_t *itx); extern void zil_itx_assign(zilog_t *zilog, itx_t *itx, dmu_tx_t *tx); extern void zil_commit(zilog_t *zilog, uint64_t oid); extern int zil_vdev_offline(const char *osname, void *txarg); extern int zil_claim(struct dsl_pool *dp, struct dsl_dataset *ds, void *txarg); extern int zil_check_log_chain(struct dsl_pool *dp, struct dsl_dataset *ds, void *tx); extern void zil_sync(zilog_t *zilog, dmu_tx_t *tx); extern void zil_clean(zilog_t *zilog, uint64_t synced_txg); extern int zil_suspend(const char *osname, void **cookiep); extern void zil_resume(void *cookie); extern void zil_add_block(zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp); extern int zil_bp_tree_add(zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp); extern void zil_set_sync(zilog_t *zilog, uint64_t syncval); extern void zil_set_logbias(zilog_t *zilog, uint64_t slogval); extern int zil_replay_disable; #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* _SYS_ZIL_H */