Commit Graph

150 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rob Norris
eecff1b4a9 dnode: remove dn_dirty_txg and DNODE_IS_DIRTY
dn_dirty_txg only existed for DNODE_IS_DIRTY(). In turn, that only
existed to ensure that a dnode was clean before making it eligible for
removal from the array of cached dnodes attached to the object 0 L0
dbuf.

dn_dirtycnt is enough to check that now, so use it directly and remove
the rest.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16297
Closes #17652
Closes #17658
2025-08-21 06:05:35 -07:00
Rob Norris
f3e49b0cf5 dnode_is_dirty: reimplement in terms of dn_dirtycnt
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16297
Closes #17652
Closes #17658
2025-08-21 06:05:33 -07:00
Rob Norris
3abf72b251 dnode: add dn_dirtycnt, count of number of txgs this dnode is dirty on
Bumped when we take the dirty hold in dnode_setdirty(), dropped when the
dnode is finally cleaned up after sync in dnode_rele_task() or
userquota_updates_task().

This gives us a way to check if the dnode is dirty on any txg without
having to rely on outside information (eg presence on a dirty list),
which has been a rich source of bugs in the past.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Suggested-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16297
Closes #17652
Closes #17658
2025-08-21 06:05:29 -07:00
Rob Norris
82d6f7b047 Prefer VERIFY0P(n) over VERIFY3P(n, ==, NULL)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #17591
2025-08-07 11:41:42 -07:00
Rob Norris
f7bdd84328 Prefer VERIFY0P(n) over VERIFY(n == NULL)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #17591
2025-08-07 11:41:37 -07:00
Rob Norris
c39e076f23 Prefer VERIFY0(n) over VERIFY(n == 0)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #17591
2025-08-07 11:40:59 -07:00
Igor Ostapenko
cb5e7e097d
range_tree: Provide more debug details upon unexpected add/remove
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Ostapenko <igor.ostapenko@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17581
2025-07-31 10:44:42 -04:00
Alexander Motin
4ae931aa93
Polish db_rwlock scope
dbuf_verify(): Don't need the lock, since we only compare pointers.

dbuf_findbp(): Don't need the lock, since aside of unneeded assert
we only produce the pointer, but don't de-reference it.

dnode_next_offset_level(): When working on top level indirection
should lock dnode buffer's db_rwlock, since it is our parent.  If
dnode has no buffer, then it is meta-dnode or one of quotas and we
should lock the dataset's ds_bp_rwlock instead.

Reviewed-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #17441
2025-06-11 11:13:48 -07:00
Alexander Motin
734eba251d
Wire O_DIRECT also to Uncached I/O (#17218)
Before Direct I/O was implemented, I've implemented lighter version
I called Uncached I/O.  It uses normal DMU/ARC data path with some
optimizations, but evicts data from caches as soon as possible and
reasonable.  Originally I wired it only to a primarycache property,
but now completing the integration all the way up to the VFS.

While Direct I/O has the lowest possible memory bandwidth usage,
it also has a significant number of limitations.  It require I/Os
to be page aligned, does not allow speculative prefetch, etc.  The
Uncached I/O does not have those limitations, but instead require
additional memory copy, though still one less than regular cached
I/O.  As such it should fill the gap in between.  Considering this
I've disabled annoying EINVAL errors on misaligned requests, adding
a tunable for those who wants to test their applications.

To pass the information between the layers I had to change a number
of APIs.  But as side effect upper layers can now control not only
the caching, but also speculative prefetch.  I haven't wired it to
VFS yet, since it require looking on some OS specifics.  But while
there I've implemented speculative prefetch of indirect blocks for
Direct I/O, controllable via all the same mechanisms.

Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Fixes #17027
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2025-05-13 14:26:55 -07:00
Rob Norris
eb9098ed47 SPDX: license tags: CDDL-1.0
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2025-03-13 17:56:27 -07:00
Ivan Volosyuk
d4a5a7e3aa Linux 6.12 compat: Rename range_tree_* to zfs_range_tree_*
Linux 6.12 has conflicting range_tree_{find,destroy,clear} symbols.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Volosyuk <Ivan.Volosyuk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
2025-02-14 15:37:48 -08:00
Alexander Motin
d4b5517ef9
Linux: Report reclaimable memory to kernel as such (#16385)
Linux provides SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT and __GFP_RECLAIMABLE flags to
mark memory allocations that can be freed via shinker calls.  It
should allow kernel to tune and group such allocations for lower
memory fragmentation and better reclamation under pressure.

This patch marks as reclaimable most of ARC memory, directly
evictable via ZFS shrinker, plus also dnode/znode/sa memory,
indirectly evictable via kernel's superblock shrinker.

Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
2024-07-30 11:40:47 -07:00
Rob Norris
d54d0fff39 dnode: allow storage class to be overridden by object type
spa_preferred_class() selects a storage class based on (among other
things) the DMU object type. This only works for old-style object types
that match only one specific kind of thing. For DMU_OTN_ types we need
another way to signal the storage class.

This commit allows the object type to be overridden in the IO policy for
the purposes of choosing a storage class. It then adds the ability to
set the storage type on a dnode hold, such that all writes generated
under that hold will get it.

This method has two shortcomings:

- it would be better if we could "name" a set of storage class
  preferences rather than it being implied by the object type.
- it would be better if this info were stored in the dnode on disk.

In the absence of those things, this seems like the smallest possible
change.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15894
2024-07-29 17:05:41 -07:00
Alexander Motin
ed87d456e4 Skip dnode handles use when not needed
Neither FreeBSD nor Linux currently implement kmem_cache_set_move(),
which means dnode_move() is never called.  In such situation use of
dnode handles with respective locking to access dnode from dbuf is
a waste of time for no benefit.

This patch implements optional simplified code for such platforms,
saving at least 3 dnode lock/dereference/unlock per dbuf life cycle.
Originally I hoped to drop the handles completely to save memory,
but they are still used in dnodes allocation code, so left for now.

Before this change in CPU profiles of some workloads I saw 4-20% of
CPU time spent in zrl_add_impl()/zrl_remove(), which are gone now.

Reviewed-by: Rob Wing <rob.wing@klarasystems.com
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16374
2024-07-29 14:48:12 -07:00
Alexander Motin
1a3e32e6a2 Cleanup DB_DNODE() macros usage
- Use the macros in few places it was missed.
 - Reduce scope of DB_DNODE_ENTER/EXIT() and inline some DB_DNODE()
uses to make it more obvious what exactly is protected there and
make unprotected accesses by mistake more difficult.
 - Make use of zrl_owner().

Reviewed-by: Rob Wing <rob.wing@klarasystems.com
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #16374
2024-07-29 14:47:01 -07:00
George Wilson
493fcce9be
Provide macros for setting and getting blkptr birth times
There exist a couple of macros that are used to update the blkptr birth
times but they can often be confusing. For example, the
BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH() macro will provide either the physical birth time
if it is set or else return back the logical birth time. The
complement to this macro is BP_SET_BIRTH() which will set the logical
birth time and set the physical birth time if they are not the same.
Consumers may get confused when they are trying to get the physical
birth time and use the BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH() macro only to find out that
the logical birth time is what is actually returned.

This change cleans up these macros and makes them symmetrical. The same
functionally is preserved but the name is changed. Instead of calling
BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH(), consumer can now call BP_GET_BIRTH(). In
additional to cleaning up this naming conventions, two new sets of
macros are introduced -- BP_[SET|GET]_LOGICAL_BIRTH() and
BP_[SET|GET]_PHYSICAL_BIRTH.  These new macros allow the consumer to
get and set the specific birth time.

As part of the cleanup, the unused GRID macros have been removed and
that portion of the blkptr are currently unused.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Closes #15962
2024-03-25 15:01:54 -07:00
Chunwei Chen
a9b937e066
For db_marker inherit the db pointer for AVL comparision.
While evicting dbufs of a dnode, a marker node is added to the AVL.
The marker node should be inserted in AVL tree ahead of the dbuf its
trying to delete. The blkid and level is used to ensure this. However,
this could go wrong there's another dbufs with the same blkid and level
in DB_EVICTING state but not yet removed from AVL tree. dbuf_compare()
could fail to give the right location or could cause confusion and
trigger ASSERTs.

To ensure that the marker is inserted before the deleting dbuf, use
the pointer value of the original dbuf for comparision.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Sanjeev Bagewadi <sanjeev.bagewadi@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes #12482 
Closes #15643
2023-12-11 14:42:06 -08:00
Rob N
30d581121b
dnode_is_dirty: check dnode and its data for dirtiness
Over its history this the dirty dnode test has been changed between
checking for a dnodes being on `os_dirty_dnodes` (`dn_dirty_link`) and
`dn_dirty_record`.

  de198f2d9 Fix lseek(SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE) mmap consistency
  2531ce372 Revert "Report holes when there are only metadata changes"
  ec4f9b8f3 Report holes when there are only metadata changes
  454365bba Fix dirty check in dmu_offset_next()
  66aca2473 SEEK_HOLE should not block on txg_wait_synced()

Also illumos/illumos-gate@c543ec060d illumos/illumos-gate@2bcf0248e9

It turns out both are actually required.

In the case of appending data to a newly created file, the dnode proper
is dirtied (at least to change the blocksize) and dirty records are
added.  Thus, a single logical operation is represented by separate
dirty indicators, and must not be separated.

The incorrect dirty check becomes a problem when the first block of a
file is being appended to while another process is calling lseek to skip
holes. There is a small window where the dnode part is undirtied while
there are still dirty records. In this case, `lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_DATA)`
would not know that the file is dirty, and would go to
`dnode_next_offset()`. Since the object has no data blocks yet, it
returns `ESRCH`, indicating no data found, which results in `ENXIO`
being returned to `lseek()`'s caller.

Since coreutils 9.2, `cp` performs sparse copies by default, that is, it
uses `SEEK_DATA` and `SEEK_HOLE` against the source file and attempts to
replicate the holes in the target. When it hits the bug, its initial
search for data fails, and it goes on to call `fallocate()` to create a
hole over the entire destination file.

This has come up more recently as users upgrade their systems, getting
OpenZFS 2.2 as well as a newer coreutils. However, this problem has been
reproduced against 2.1, as well as on FreeBSD 13 and 14.

This change simply updates the dirty check to check both types of dirty.
If there's anything dirty at all, we immediately go to the "wait for
sync" stage, It doesn't really matter after that; both changes are on
disk, so the dirty fields should be correct.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15571 
Closes #15526
2023-11-28 09:07:57 -08:00
Rob N
92dc4ad83d
Consider dnode_t allocations in dbuf cache size accounting
Entries in the dbuf cache contribute only the size of the dbuf data to
the cache size. Attached "user" data is not counted. This can lead to
the data currently "owned" by the cache consuming more memory accounting
appears to show. In some cases (eg a metadnode data block with all child
dnode_t slots allocated), the actual size can be as much as 3x as what
the cache believes it to be.

This is arguably correct behaviour, as the cache is only tracking the
size of the dbuf data, not even the overhead of the dbuf_t. On the other
hand, in the above case of dnodes, evicting cached metadnode dbufs is
the only current way to reclaim the dnode objects, and can lead to the
situation where the dbuf cache appears to be comfortably within its
target memory window and yet is holding enormous amounts of slab memory
that cannot be reclaimed.

This commit adds a facility for a dbuf user to artificially inflate the
apparent size of the dbuf for caching purposes. This at least allows for
cache tuning to be adjusted to match something closer to the real memory
overhead.

metadnode dbufs carry a >1KiB allocation per dnode in their user data.
This informs the dbuf cache machinery of that fact, allowing it to make
better decisions when evicting dbufs.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15511
2023-11-17 13:25:53 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie
bee9cfb813
Increase limit of redaction list by using spill block
Currently redaction bookmarks and their associated redaction lists
have a relatively low limit of 36 redaction snapshots. This is imposed
by the number of snapshot GUIDs that fit in the bonus buffer of the
redaction list object. While this is more than enough for most use
cases, there are some limited cases where larger numbers would be
useful to support.

We tweak the redaction list creation code to use a spill block if
the number of redaction snapshots is above the amount that would fit
in the bonus buffer. We also make a small change to allow spill blocks
to be use for types of data besides SA. In order to fully leverage
this logic, we also change the redaction code to use vmem_alloc, to
handle extremely large allocations if needed. Finally, small tweaks
were made to the zfs commands and the test suite.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #15018
2023-08-26 11:34:43 -07:00
Alexander Motin
c4e8742149
Fix raw receive with different indirect block size.
Unlike regular receive, raw receive require destination to have the
same block structure as the source.  In case of dnode reclaim this
triggers two special cases, requiring special handling:
 - If dn_nlevels == 1, we can change the ibs, but dnode_set_blksz()
should not dirty the data buffer if block size does not change, or
durign receive dbuf_dirty_lightweight() will trigger assertion.
 - If dn_nlevels > 1, we just can't change the ibs, dnode_set_blksz()
would fail and receive_object would trigger assertion, so we should
destroy and recreate the dnode from scratch.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15039
2023-07-14 16:16:40 -07:00
Tony Hutter
accfdeb948
Revert "ZFS_IOC_COUNT_FILLED does unnecessary txg_wait_synced()"
This reverts commit 4b3133e671.

Users identified this commit as a possible source of data
corruption:
https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/issues/14753

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Issue #14753 
Closes #14761
2023-04-18 08:41:52 -07:00
Richard Yao
fa46802585
Fix possible bad bit shift in dnode_next_offset_level()
031d7c2fe6 did not handle reverse
iteration, such that the original issue theoretically could still occur.

Note that contrary to the claim in the ZFS disk format specification
that a maximum of 6 levels are possible, 9 levels are possible with
recordsize=512 and and indirect block size of 16KB. In this unusual
configuration, span will be 65. The maximum size of span at 70 can be
reached at recordsize=16K and an indirect blocksize of 16KB.

When we are at this indirection level and are traversing backward, the
minimum value is start, but we cannot calculate that with 64-bit
arithmetic, so we avoid the calculation and instead rely on the earlier
statement that did `*offset = start;`.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1466214)
Closes #14618
2023-03-16 14:27:49 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
519851122b
ZFS_IOC_COUNT_FILLED does unnecessary txg_wait_synced()
`lseek(SEEK_DATA | SEEK_HOLE)` are only accurate when the on-disk blocks
reflect all writes, i.e. when there are no dirty data blocks.  To ensure
this, if the target dnode is dirty, they wait for the open txg to be
synced, so we can call them "stabilizing operations".  If they cause
txg_wait_synced often, it can be detrimental to performance.

Typically, a group of files are all modified, and then SEEK_DATA/HOLE
are performed on them.  In this case, the first SEEK does a
txg_wait_synced(), and subsequent SEEKs don't need to wait, so
performance is good.

However, if a workload involves an interleaved metadata modification,
the subsequent SEEK may do a txg_wait_synced() unnecessarily.  For
example, if we do a `read()` syscall to each file before we do its SEEK.
This applies even with `relatime=on`, when the `read()` is the first
read after the last write.  The txg_wait_synced() is unnecessary because
the SEEK operations only care that the structure of the tree of indirect
and data blocks is up to date on disk.  They don't care about metadata
like the contents of the bonus or spill blocks.  (They also don't care
if an existing data block is modified, but this would be more involved
to filter out.)

This commit changes the behavior of SEEK_DATA/HOLE operations such that
they do not call txg_wait_synced() if there is only a pending change to
the bonus or spill block.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #13368 
Issue #14594 
Issue #14512 
Issue #14009
2023-03-14 14:30:29 -07:00
Mateusz Piotrowski
926715b9fc
Turn default_bs and default_ibs into ZFS_MODULE_PARAMs
The default_bs and default_ibs tunables control the default block size
and indirect block size.

So far, default_bs and default_ibs were tunable only on FreeBSD, e.g.,

    sysctl vfs.zfs.default_ibs

Remove the FreeBSD-specific sysctl code and expose default_bs and
default_ibs as tunables on both Linux and FreeBSD using
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM.

One of the use cases for changing the values of those tunables is to
lower the indirect block size, which may improve performance of large
directories (as discussed during the OpenZFS Leadership Meeting
on 2022-08-16).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Piotrowski <mateusz.piotrowski@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #14293
2023-01-11 09:38:20 -08:00
Alexander Motin
fd61b2eaba
Remove few pointer dereferences in dbuf_read()
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14199
2022-11-29 09:49:02 -08:00
Alexander Motin
4df415aa86
Switch dnode stats to wmsums
I've noticed that some of those counters are used in hot paths like
dnode_hold_impl(), and results of this change is visible in profiler.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14198
2022-11-29 09:33:45 -08:00
Richard Yao
0e4c830bc1
Cleanup: Use OpenSolaris functions to call scheduler
In our codebase, `cond_resched() and `schedule()` are Linux kernel
functions that have replaced the OpenSolaris `kpreempt()` functions in
the codebase to such an extent that `kpreempt()` in zfs_context.h was
broken. Nobody noticed because we did not actually use it. The header
had defined `kpreempt()` as `yield()`, which works on OpenSolaris and
Illumos where `sched_yield()` is a wrapper for `yield()`, but that does
not work on any other platform.

The FreeBSD platform specific code implemented shims for these, but the
shim for `schedule()` forced us to wait, which is different than merely
rescheduling to another thread as the original Linux code does, while
the shim for `cond_resched()` had the same definition as its kernel
kpreempt() shim.

After studying this, I have concluded that we should reintroduce the
kpreempt() function in platform independent code with the following
definitions:

	- In the Linux kernel:
		kpreempt(unused)	-> cond_resched()

	- In the FreeBSD kernel:
		kpreempt(unused)	-> kern_yield(PRI_USER)

	- In userspace:
		kpreempt(unused)	-> sched_yield()

In userspace, nothing changes from this cleanup. In the kernels, the
function `fm_fini()` will now call `kern_yield(PRI_USER)` on FreeBSD and
`cond_resched()` on Linux.  This is instead of `pause("schedule", 1)` on
FreeBSD and `schedule()` on Linux. This makes our behavior consistent
across platforms.

Note that Linux's SPL continues to use `cond_resched()` and
`schedule()`.  However, those functions have been removed from both the
FreeBSD code and userspace code.

This should have the benefit of making it slightly easier to port the
code to new platforms by making how things should be mapped less
confusing.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13845
2022-09-12 09:55:37 -07:00
Tino Reichardt
1d3ba0bf01
Replace dead opensolaris.org license link
The commit replaces all findings of the link:
http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing with this one:
https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #13619
2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
George Amanakis
34e5423f83
Fix dnode byteswapping
If a dnode has a spill pointer, and we use DN_SLOTS_TO_BONUSLEN() then
we will possibly include the spill pointer in the len calculation and it
will be byteswapped. Then dnode_byteswap() will carry on and swap the
spill pointer again. Fix this by using DN_MAX_BONUS_LEN() instead.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #13002 
Closes #13015
2022-06-29 17:06:16 -07:00
наб
a926aab902 Enable -Wwrite-strings
Also, fix leak from ztest_global_vars_to_zdb_args()

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #13348
2022-06-29 14:08:54 -07:00
наб
861166b027 Remove bcopy(), bzero(), bcmp()
bcopy() has a confusing argument order and is actually a move, not a
copy; they're all deprecated since POSIX.1-2001 and removed in -2008,
and we shim them out to mem*() on Linux anyway

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #12996
2022-03-15 15:13:42 -07:00
наб
14e4e3cb9f module: zfs: fix unused, remove argsused
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #12844
2021-12-23 09:42:47 -08:00
наб
16a32ce402 module: zfs: dnode: use debug-only in debug mode only
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #12844
2021-12-23 09:36:31 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
c23803be84
Restore dirty dnode detection logic
In addition to flushing memory mapped regions when checking holes,
commit de198f2d95 modified the dirty dnode detection logic to check
the dn->dn_dirty_records instead of the dn->dn_dirty_link.  Relying
on the dirty record has not be reliable, switch back to the previous
method.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #11900 
Closes #12745
2021-11-10 16:14:32 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
de198f2d95
Fix lseek(SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE) mmap consistency
When using lseek(2) to report data/holes memory mapped regions of
the file were ignored.  This could result in incorrect results.
To handle this zfs_holey_common() was updated to asynchronously
writeback any dirty mmap(2) regions prior to reporting holes.

Additionally, while not strictly required, the dn_struct_rwlock is
now held over the dirty check to prevent the dnode structure from
changing.  This ensures that a clean dnode can't be dirtied before
the data/hole is located.  The range lock is now also taken to
ensure the call cannot race with zfs_write().

Furthermore, the code was refactored to provide a dnode_is_dirty()
helper function which checks the dnode for any dirty records to
determine its dirtiness.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #11900
Closes #12724
2021-11-07 14:27:44 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
a95c82bed8
Remove code duplication
Remove code duplication by moving code responsible for partial block
zeroing to a separate function: dnode_partial_zero().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #12627
2021-10-18 16:50:33 -07:00
Mark Johnston
1373709450 Initialize dn_next_type[] in the dnode constructor
It seems nothing ensures that this array is zeroed when a dnode is
freshly allocated, so in principle it retains the values from the
previous allocation.  In practice it seems to be the case that the
fields should end up zeroed, but we can zero the field anyway for
consistency.

This was found using KMSAN.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #12383
2021-07-26 11:53:47 -07:00
Rich Ercolani
8e739b2c9f
Annotated dprintf as printf-like
ZFS loves using %llu for uint64_t, but that requires a cast to not 
be noisy - which is even done in many, though not all, places.
Also a couple places used %u for uint64_t, which were promoted
to %llu. 

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #12233
2021-06-22 21:53:45 -07:00
Alexander Motin
ffdf019cb3
Re-embed multilist_t storage
This commit partially reverts changes to multilists in PR 7968
(multi-threaded spa-sync()) and adds some cache line alignments to
separate read-only multilists and heavily modified refcount's to different
cache lines.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #12158
2021-06-10 10:42:31 -06:00
Alexander Motin
4fb9e5638b
Simplify/fix dnode_move() for dn_zfetch
Previous code tried to keep prefetch streams while moving dnode.  But
it was at least not updating per-stream zs_fetchback pointers, causing
use-after-free on next access.  Instead of that I see much easier and
cleaner to just drop old prefetch state and start new from scratch.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #11936
Closes #11998
2021-05-07 15:07:03 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
ba67d82142
Improve zfs receive performance with lightweight write
The performance of `zfs receive` can be bottlenecked on the CPU consumed
by the `receive_writer` thread, especially when receiving streams with
small compressed block sizes.  Much of the CPU is spent creating and
destroying dbuf's and arc buf's, one for each `WRITE` record in the send
stream.

This commit introduces the concept of "lightweight writes", which allows
`zfs receive` to write to the DMU by providing an ABD, and instantiating
only a new type of `dbuf_dirty_record_t`.  The dbuf and arc buf for this
"dirty leaf block" are not instantiated.

Because there is no dbuf with the dirty data, this mechanism doesn't
support reading from "lightweight-dirty" blocks (they would see the
on-disk state rather than the dirty data).  Since the dedup-receive code
has been removed, `zfs receive` is write-only, so this works fine.

Because there are no arc bufs for the received data, the received data
is no longer cached in the ARC.

Testing a receive of a stream with average compressed block size of 4KB,
this commit improves performance by 50%, while also reducing CPU usage
by 50% of a CPU.  On a per-block basis, CPU consumed by receive_writer()
and dbuf_evict() is now 1/7th (14%) of what it was.

Baseline: 450MB/s, CPU in receive_writer() 40% + dbuf_evict() 35%
New: 670MB/s, CPU in receive_writer() 17% + dbuf_evict() 0%

The code is also restructured in a few ways:

Added a `dr_dnode` field to the dbuf_dirty_record_t.  This simplifies
some existing code that no longer needs `DB_DNODE_ENTER()` and related
routines.  The new field is needed by the lightweight-type dirty record.

To ensure that the `dr_dnode` field remains valid until the dirty record
is freed, we have to ensure that the `dnode_move()` doesn't relocate the
dnode_t.  To do this we keep a hold on the dnode until it's zio's have
completed.  This is already done by the user-accounting code
(`userquota_updates_task()`), this commit extends that so that it always
keeps the dnode hold until zio completion (see `dnode_rele_task()`).

`dn_dirty_txg` was previously zeroed when the dnode was synced.  This
was not necessary, since its meaning can be "when was this dnode last
dirtied".  This change simplifies the new `dnode_rele_task()` code.

Removed some dead code related to `DRR_WRITE_BYREF` (dedup receive).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #11105
2020-12-11 10:26:02 -08:00
Adam D. Moss
acfd2d4641
Add DB_RF_NOPREFETCH to dbuf_read()s in dnode.c
Prefetching of dnodes in dbuf_read() can cause significant mutex 
contention for some workloads and isn't very helpful.  This is  
because we already get 32 dnodes for each block read, and when 
iterating over a directory we prefetch the dnodes in the directory.
Disable this prefetching to prevent the lock contention.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Submitted-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Submitted-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Closes #10877 
Closes #10953
2020-09-25 13:49:22 -07:00
Pavel Snajdr
9569c31161 Fix stack frame size: dnode_dirty_l1range()
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Snajdr <snajpa@snajpa.net>
Closes #10879
2020-09-15 15:55:55 -07:00
Toomas Soome
189272f78a
dnode_special_open() error: unchecked function return 'zrl_tryenter'
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
Closes #10876
2020-09-08 11:36:52 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
3dc18995bd
Fix indentation in dnode_free_range()
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10744
2020-08-20 11:45:20 -07:00
John Poduska
e6b28efccc
Prevent race condition in dnode_dest (#10101)
dnode_special_close() waits for the refcount of dn_holds to go to zero
without holding the dn_mtx. dnode_rele_and_unlock() does the final
remove to dn_holds with dn_mtx being held:

	refs = zfs_refcount_remove(&dn->dn_holds, tag);
	mutex_exit(&dn->dn_mtx);

So, there is a race condition after the remove until dn_mtx is
dropped. During that time, dnode_destroy() can get called, which ends
up in dnode_dest() calling mutex_destroy() and a panic since the lock
is still held.

This change adds a condvar to wait for the final dnode_rele_and_unlock()
to release the dn_mtx before calling dnode_destroy().

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: John Poduska <jpoduska@datto.com>
Closes #7814
Closes #10101
2020-03-12 10:25:56 -07:00
Matthew Macy
28caa74b19
Refactor dnode dirty context from dbuf_dirty
* Add dedicated donde_set_dirtyctx routine.
* Add empty dirty record on destroy assertion.
* Make much more extensive use of the SET_ERROR macro.

Reviewed-by: Will Andrews <wca@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9924
2020-02-26 16:09:17 -08:00
Alexander Motin
465e4e795e
Remove duplicate dbufs accounting
Since AVL already has embedded element counter, use dn_dbufs_count
only for dbufs not counted there (bonus buffers) and just add them.
This removes two atomics per dbuf life cycle.

According to profiler it reduces time spent by dbuf_destroy() inside
bottlenecked dbuf_evict_thread() from 13.36% to 9.20% of the core.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #9949
2020-02-13 11:20:42 -08:00
Matthew Macy
cccbed9f98
Convert dbuf dirty record record list to a list_t
Additionally pull in state machine comments about
upcoming async cow work.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9902
2020-02-05 11:07:19 -08:00