This allows ZAPs to shrink. When there are two empty sibling leafs,
one of them is collapsed and its storage space is reused.
This improved performance on directories that at one time contained
a large number of files, but many or all of those files have since
been deleted.
This also applies to all other types of ZAPs as well.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stetsenko <alex.stetsenko@klarasystems.com>
Closes#15888
There is no reason for these module parameters to be read-only.
Being modified they just apply on next pool import/creation, that
is useful for testing different values.
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#16118
When compressed ARC is disabled, we may have to re-compress when
writing into L2ARC. If doing so we can't fit it into the original
physical size, we should just fail immediately, since even if it
may still fit into allocation size, its checksum will never match.
While there, refactor the code similar to other compression places
without using abd_return_buf_copy().
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#16038
In dbuf_read_verify_dnode_crypt():
- We don't need original dbuf locked there. Instead take a lock
on a dnode dbuf, that is actually manipulated.
- Block decryption for a dnode dbuf if it is currently being
written. ARC hash lock does not protect anonymous buffers, so
arc_untransform() is unsafe when used on buffers being written,
that may happen in case of encrypted dnode buffers, since they
are not copied by dbuf_dirty()/dbuf_hold_copy().
In dbuf_read():
- If the buffer is in flight, recheck its compression/encryption
status after it is cached, since it may need arc_untransform().
Tested-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#16104
This commit allow spa_load() to drop the spa_namespace_lock so
that imports can happen concurrently. Prior to dropping the
spa_namespace_lock, the import logic will set the spa_load_thread
value to track the thread which is doing the import.
Consumers of spa_lookup() retain the same behavior by blocking
when either a thread is holding the spa_namespace_lock or the
spa_load_thread value is set. This will ensure that critical
concurrent operations cannot take place while a pool is being
imported.
The zpool command is also enhanced to provide multi-threaded support
when invoking zpool import -a.
Lastly, zinject provides a mechanism to insert artificial delays
when importing a pool and new zfs tests are added to verify parallel
import functionality.
Contributions-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Closes#16093
Previously, abd_iter_page() would assume that every scatterlist would
contain a single page (compound or no), because that's all we ever
create in abd_alloc_chunks(). However, scatterlists can contain multiple
pages of arbitrary provenance, and if we get one of those, we'd get all
the math wrong.
This reworks things to handle multiple pages in a scatterlist, by
properly finding the right page within it for the given offset, and
understanding better where the end of the page is and not crossing it.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reported-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16108
Before #16061 zio_vdev_io_done() was not used for FLUSH requests.
Addition of it triggers reprobe each TXG for vdevs not supporting
them. Since those errors are often expected, they are normally
handled by individual vdev drivers and should be ignored here.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#16110
The define LD_VERSION isn't defined on FreeBSD Arm64 when OpenZFS is
build with the default compiler: clang.
I used only gcc for testing - my fault.
Fast fix as suggested by @mmatuska
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes#16103
Compiling openzfs on aarch64 with gcc-8 and gcc-9 is failing currently.
See issue #14965 for deeper context.
On platforms without pointer authentication, .cfi_negate_ra_state can be
defined to a no-op:
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=blob;f=gdb/aarch64-tdep.c#l1413
I have tested this on Arm64 FreeBSD 13.2 and AlmaLinux-8.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Turner <andrew.turner4@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes#14965Closes#15784
On ELF platforms there is a note to specify when an application or
library supports BTI. When linking one of these the linker needs
all input object files to have the note. If not it will not include
it in the output file.
Normally the compiler would generate it, but for assembly files we
need to do it our selves.
Add the note to the aarch64 sha256 and sha512 assembly files.
Tested by building with BTI enabled and using the -zbti-report=error
flag to lld that makes it an error if the note is missing.
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Turner <andrew.turner4@arm.com>
Closes#16086
When injected, this causes the matching IO to appear to succeed, but the
actual work is never submitted to the physical device. This can be used
to simulate a write-back cache servicing a write, but the backing device
has failed and the cache cannot complete the operation in the
background.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16085
The only possible ioctl is a flush, and any other kind of meta-operation
introduced in the future is likely to have different semantics (much
like trim did). So, lets just call it what it is.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16064
There's no other options, so we can just always assume its a flush.
Includes some light refactoring where a switch statement was doing
control flow that no longer works.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16064
It only had one user, zio_flush(), and there are no other vdev ioctls
anyway.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16064
If a linear buffer spans multiple pages, and the first page has a
non-zero starting offset, the checker would not include the offset, and
so would think there was an alignment gap at the end of the first page,
rather than at the start.
That is, for a 16K buffer spread across five pages with an initial 512B
offset:
[.XXXXXXX][XXXXXXXX][XXXXXXXX][XXXXXXXX][XXXXXXX.]
It would be interpreted as:
[XXXXXXX.][XXXXXXXX]...
And be rejected as misaligned.
Since it's already a linear ABD, the "linearising" copy would just reuse
the buffer as-is, and the second check would failing, tripping the
VERIFY in vdev_disk_io_rw().
This commit fixes all this by including the offset in the check for
end-of-page alignment.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16076
This provides a test driver and a set of test vectors for the page
alignment check callback function vdev_disk_check_pages_cb().
Because there's no good facility for exposing this function to a
userspace test right now, for now I'm just duplicating the function and
adding commentary to remind people to keep them in sync.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16076
In https://www.illumos.org/issues/16463 it was observed that
an nvlist was being leaked in zfs_ioc_recv() due a missing
call to nvlist_free for "hidden_args".
For OpenZFS the same issue exists in zfs_ioc_recv_new() and
is addressed by this PR.
This change also properly frees nvlists in the unlikely
event that a call to get_nvlist() fails.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fiddaman <illumos@fiddaman.net>
Closes#16077
Being able to print custom debug information on assert trip
seems useful.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes#15792
Previous code held ARC state sublist lock throughout all L2ARC
write process, which included number of allocations and even ZIO
issues. Being blocked in any of those places the code could also
block ARC eviction, that could cause OOM activation or even dead-
lock if system is low on memory or one is too fragmented.
Fix it by dropping the lock as soon as we see a block eligible
for L2ARC writing and pick it up later using earlier inserted
marker. While there, also reduce scope of hash lock, moving
ZIO allocation and other operations not requiring header access
out of it. All operations requiring header access move under
hash lock, since L2_WRITING flag does not prevent header eviction
only transition to arc_l2c_only state with L1 header.
To be able to manipulate sublist lock and marker as needed add few
more multilist functions and modify one.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#16040
When after #16022 adding new range we aggregate more than two
existing ranges, that should be very rare, only if several streams
overlap, we may need to zero not the last range, but some earlier.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#16072
Syncing context should not depend on current state of dbuf, which
could already change several times in later transaction groups,
but rely solely on dirty record for the transaction group being
synced. Some of the checks seem already impossible, while instead
of others I think we should better check for absence of data in
the specific dirty record rather than DB_NOFILL.
Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#16057
Before this change speculative prefetcher was able to detect a stream
only if all of its accesses are perfectly sequential. It was easy to
implement and is perfectly fine for single-threaded applications.
Unfortunately multi-threaded network servers, such as iSCSI, SMB or
NFS usually have plenty of threads and may often reorder requests,
preventing successful speculation and prefetch.
This change allows speculative prefetcher to detect streams even if
requests are reordered by introducing a list of 9 non-contiguous
ranges up to 16MB ahead of current stream position and filling the
gaps as more requests arrive. It also allows stream to proceed
even with holes up to a certain configurable threshold (25%).
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#16022
Investigating read errors triggering panic fixed in #16042 I've
found that we have a race in a sync process between the moment
dirty record for cloned block is removed and the moment dbuf is
destroyed. If dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode() take a hold on a
cloned dbuf before it is synced/destroyed, then dbuf_read_impl()
may see it still in DB_NOFILL state, but without the dirty record.
Such case is not an error, but equivalent to DB_UNCACHED, since
the dbuf block pointer is already updated by dbuf_write_ready().
Unfortunately it is impossible to safely change the dbuf state
to DB_UNCACHED there, since there may already be another cloning
in progress, that dropped dbuf lock before creating a new dirty
record, protected only by the range lock.
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#16052
Adds 'ioctl' as a valid IO type for device error injection, so we can
simulate a flush error (which OpenZFS currently ignores, but that's by
the by).
To support this, adding ZIO_STAGE_VDEV_IO_DONE to ZIO_IOCTL_PIPELINE,
since that's where device error injection happens. This needs a small
exclusion to avoid the vdev_queue, since flushes are not queued, and I'm
assuming that the various failure responses are still reasonable for
flush failures (probes, media change, etc). This seems reasonable to me,
as a flush failure is not unlike a write failure in this regard, however
this may be too aggressive or subtle to assume in just this change.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16061
After 06e25f9c4, the discard issuing code was organised such that if
requesting an async discard or secure erase failed before the IO was
issued (that is, calling __blkdev_issue_discard() returned an error),
the failed zio would never be executed, resulting in txg_sync hanging
forever waiting for IO to finish.
This commit fixes that by immediately executing a failed zio on error.
To handle the successful synchronous op case, we fake an async op by,
when not using an asynchronous submission method, queuing the successful
result zio as part of the discard handler.
Since it was hard to understand the differences between discard and
secure erase, and sync and async, across different kernel versions, I've
commented and reorganised the code a bit to try and make everything more
contained and linear.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16070
99741bde5 accesses a cached blk-mq hardware context through the mq_hctx
field of struct request. However, this field did not exist until 5.0.
Before that, the private function blk_mq_map_queue() was used to dig it
out of broader queue context. This commit detects this situation, and
handles it with a poor-man's simulation of that function.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16069
99741bde5 introduced zvol_num_taskqs, but put it behind the HAVE_BLK_MQ
define, preventing builds on versions of Linux that don't have it
(<3.13, incl EL7).
Nothing about it seems dependent on blk-mq, so this just moves it out
from behind that define and so fixes the build.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16062
Currently, zvol uses a single taskq, resulting in throughput bottleneck
under heavy load due to lock contention on the single taskq. This patch
addresses the performance bottleneck under heavy load conditions by
utilizing multiple taskqs, thus mitigating lock contention. The number
of taskqs scale dynamically based on the available CPUs in the system,
as illustrated below:
taskq total
cpus taskqs threads threads
------- ------- ------- -------
1 1 32 32
2 1 32 32
4 1 32 32
8 2 16 32
16 3 11 33
32 5 7 35
64 8 8 64
128 11 12 132
256 16 16 256
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes#15992
All files now in their correct sections, and all sections match on-disk
dir layout, and all sorted.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#15943
There's an extra nullable arg for queue limits. Detect it, and set it to
NULL. Similar change for blk_mq_alloc_disk(), now three args, same
treatment.
Error return now has error encoded in the return, so detect with
IS_ERR() and explicitly NULL our own return.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/Closes#16027Closes#16033
bdev_open_by_path() is replaced by bdev_file_open_by_path(), which
returns a plain old struct file*. Release function is gone entirely; the
regular file release function fput() will take care of the bdev
specifics.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/Closes#16027Closes#16033
After IO is unplugged, it may complete immediately and vbio_completion
be called on interrupt context. That may interrupt or deschedule our
task. If its the last bio, the vbio will be freed. Then, we get
rescheduled, and try to write to freed memory through vbio->.
This patch just removes the the cleanup, and the corresponding assert.
These were leftovers from a previous iteration of vbio_submit() and were
always "belt and suspenders" ops anyway, never strictly required.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc
Reported-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurențiu Nicola <lnicola@dend.ro>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16045Closes#16050Closes#16049
#16047 notes that include/os/freebsd/spl/rpc/xdr.h carried an
(apparently) incompatible license. While looking into it, it seems that
this file is actually unnecessary these days - FreeBSD's kernel XDR has
XDR_CONTROL, xdrmem_control and XDR_GET_BYTES_AVAIL, while userspace has
XDR_CONTROL and xdrmem_control, and our implementation of
XDR_GET_BYTES_AVAIL for libspl works nicely with it. So this removes
that file outright.
To keep the includes in nvpair.c tidy, I've made a few small adjustments
to the Linux headers. By definition, rpc/types.h provides bool_t and is
included before rpc/xdr.h, so I've created rpc/types.h for Linux. This
isn't necessary for userspace; both FreeBSD native and tirpc on Linux
already have these headers set up correctly.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/Closes#16047Closes#16051
Previous code reported non-ZIO errors only via return value, but
not via parent ZIO. It could cause NULL-dereference panics due
to dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode() ignoring the return value,
relying solely on parent ZIO status.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reported by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#16042
43e8f6e37 introduced a subtle API misuse, in that it passed the output
from vdev_bdev_mode() back into itself. Fortunately, the
SPA_MODE_(READ|WRITE) bit values exactly map to the FMODE_(READ|WRITE) &
BLK_OPEN_(READ|WRITE) bit values, so it didn't result in a bug, but it
was hard to read and understand, so I cleaned it up.
In doing so, I noticed that the only call to vdev_bdev_mode() without
the "exclusive" flag set was in that misuse, and actually, we never do a
non-exclusive blkdev_get_by_path(). So I've just made exclusive be
always-on.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#15995
currently, the linux kernel allows 2^20 minor devices per major device
number. ZFS reserves blocks of 2^4 minors per zvol: 1 for the zvol
itself, the other 15 for the first partitions of that zvol. as a result,
only 2^16 such blocks are available for use.
there are no checks in place to avoid overflowing into the major device
number when more than 2^16 zvols are allocated (with volmode=dev or
default). instead of ignoring this limit, which comes with all sorts of
weird knock-on effects, detect this situation and simply fail allocating
the zvol block device early on.
without this safeguard, the kernel will reject the attempt to create an
already existing block device, but ZFS doesn't handle this error and
gets confused about which zvol occupies which minor slot, potentially
resulting in kernel NULL derefs and other issues later on.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
Closes#16006
Currently, zpool add allows users to add top-level vdevs that have
different ashifts but doing so prevents users from being able to
perform a top-level vdev removal. Often times consumers may not realize
that they have mismatched ashifts until the top-level removal fails.
This feature adds ashift validation to the zpool add command and will
fail the operation if the sector size of the specified vdev does not
match the existing pool. This behavior can be disabled by using the -f
flag. In addition, new flags have been added to provide fine-grained
control to disable specific checks. These flags
are:
--allow-in-use
--allow-ashift-mismatch
--allow-replicaton-mismatch
The force flag will disable all of these checks.
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Closes#15509
- When reading L0 block pointers handle buffers without ones and
without dirty records as a holes. Those appear when dnode size
was increased, but the end was never written, so there are no new
indirection levels to store the pointers. It makes no sense to
return EAGAIN here, since sync won't create new indirection levels
until there will be actual writes.
- When cloning blocks set destination hole logical birth time
to the current TXG. Otherwise if we are cloning over existing
data, newly created holes may not be properly replicated later.
Use BP_SET_BIRTH() when possible to not replicate its logic.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15994Closes#16007
Unlike DDT, where ZAP values may have different lengths due to
compression, all BRT entries are identical 8-byte counters. It
does not make sense to first fetch the length only to assert it.
zap_lookup_uint64() is specifically designed to work with counters
of different size and should return error if something odd found.
Calling it straight allows to save some measurable CPU time.
Reviewed-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15950
Before 4.5 (specifically, torvalds/linux@ddc58f2), head and tail pages
in a compound page were refcounted separately. This means that using the
head page without taking a reference to it could see it cleaned up later
before we're finished with it. Specifically, bio_add_page() would take a
reference, and drop its reference after the bio completion callback
returns.
If the zio is executed immediately from the completion callback, this is
usually ok, as any data is referenced through the tail page referenced
by the ABD, and so becomes "live" that way. If there's a delay in zio
execution (high load, error injection), then the head page can be freed,
along with any dirty flags or other indicators that the underlying
memory is used. Later, when the zio completes and that memory is
accessed, its either unmapped and an unhandled fault takes down the
entire system, or it is mapped and we end up messing around in someone
else's memory. Both of these are very bad.
The solution on these older kernels is to take a reference to the head
page when we use it, and release it when we're done. There's not really
a sensible way under our current structure to do this; the "best" would
be to keep a list of head page references in the ABD, and release them
when the ABD is freed.
Since this additional overhead is totally unnecessary on 4.5+, where
head and tail pages share refcounts, I've opted to simply not use the
compound head in ABD page iteration there. This is theoretically less
efficient (though cleaning up head page references would add overhead),
but its safe, and we still get the other benefits of not mapping pages
before adding them to a bio and not mis-splitting pages.
There doesn't appear to be an obvious symbol name or config option we
can match on to discover this behaviour in configure (and the mm/page
APIs have changed a lot since then anyway), so I've gone with a simple
version check.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes#15533Closes#15588
Simplifies our code a lot, so we don't have to wait for each and
reassemble them.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes#15533Closes#15588
This makes the submission method selectable at module load time via the
`zfs_vdev_disk_classic` parameter, allowing this change to be backported
to 2.2 safely, and disabled in favour of the "classic" submission method
if new problems come up.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes#15533Closes#15588
This commit tackles a number of issues in the way BIOs (`struct bio`)
are constructed for submission to the Linux block layer.
The kernel has a hard upper limit on the number of pages/segments that
can be added to a BIO, as well as a separate limit for each device
(related to its queue depth and other scheduling characteristics).
ZFS counts the number of memory pages in the request ABD
(`abd_nr_pages_off()`, and then uses that as the number of segments to
put into the BIO, up to the hard upper limit. If it requires more than
the limit, it will create multiple BIOs.
Leaving aside the fact that page count method is wrong (see below), not
limiting to the device segment max means that the device driver will
need to split the BIO in half. This is alone is not necessarily a
problem, but it interacts with another issue to cause a much larger
problem.
The kernel function to add a segment to a BIO (`bio_add_page()`) takes a
`struct page` pointer, and offset+len within it. `struct page` can
represent a run of contiguous memory pages (known as a "compound page").
In can be of arbitrary length.
The ZFS functions that count ABD pages and load them into the BIO
(`abd_nr_pages_off()`, `bio_map()` and `abd_bio_map_off()`) will never
consider a page to be more than `PAGE_SIZE` (4K), even if the `struct
page` is for multiple pages. In this case, it will load the same `struct
page` into the BIO multiple times, with the offset adjusted each time.
With a sufficiently large ABD, this can easily lead to the BIO being
entirely filled much earlier than it could have been. This is also
further contributes to the problem caused by the incorrect segment limit
calculation, as its much easier to go past the device limit, and so
require a split.
Again, this is not a problem on its own.
The logic for "never submit more than `PAGE_SIZE`" is actually a little
more subtle. It will actually never submit a buffer that crosses a 4K
page boundary.
In practice, this is fine, as most ABDs are scattered, that is a list of
complete 4K pages, and so are loaded in as such.
Linear ABDs are typically allocated from slabs, and for small sizes they
are frequently not aligned to page boundaries. For example, a 12K
allocation can span four pages, eg:
-- 4K -- -- 4K -- -- 4K -- -- 4K --
| | | | |
:## ######## ######## ######: [1K, 4K, 4K, 3K]
Such an allocation would be loaded into a BIO as you see:
[1K, 4K, 4K, 3K]
This tends not to be a problem in practice, because even if the BIO were
filled and needed to be split, each half would still have either a start
or end aligned to the logical block size of the device (assuming 4K at
least).
---
In ideal circumstances, these shortcomings don't cause any particular
problems. Its when they start to interact with other ZFS features that
things get interesting.
Aggregation will create a "gang" ABD, which is simply a list of other
ABDs. Iterating over a gang ABD is just iterating over each ABD within
it in turn.
Because the segments are simply loaded in order, we can end up with
uneven segments either side of the "gap" between the two ABDs. For
example, two 12K ABDs might be aggregated and then loaded as:
[1K, 4K, 4K, 3K, 2K, 4K, 4K, 2K]
Should a split occur, each individual BIO can end up either having an
start or end offset that is not aligned to the logical block size, which
some drivers (eg SCSI) will reject. However, this tends not to happen
because the default aggregation limit usually keeps the BIO small enough
to not require more than one split, and most pages are actually full 4K
pages, so hitting an uneven gap is very rare anyway.
If the pool is under particular memory pressure, then an IO can be
broken down into a "gang block", a 512-byte block composed of a header
and up to three block pointers. Each points to a fragment of the
original write, or in turn, another gang block, breaking the original
data up over and over until space can be found in the pool for each of
them.
Each gang header is a separate 512-byte memory allocation from a slab,
that needs to be written down to disk. When the gang header is added to
the BIO, its a single 512-byte segment.
Pulling all this together, consider a large aggregated write of gang
blocks. This results a BIO containing lots of 512-byte segments. Given
our tendency to overfill the BIO, a split is likely, and most possible
split points will yield a pair of BIOs that are misaligned. Drivers that
care, like the SCSI driver, will reject them.
---
This commit is a substantial refactor and rewrite of much of `vdev_disk`
to sort all this out.
`vdev_bio_max_segs()` now returns the ideal maximum size for the device,
if available. There's also a tuneable `zfs_vdev_disk_max_segs` to
override this, to assist with testing.
We scan the ABD up front to count the number of pages within it, and to
confirm that if we submitted all those pages to one or more BIOs, it
could be split at any point with creating a misaligned BIO. If the
pages in the BIO are not usable (as in any of the above situations), the
ABD is linearised, and then checked again. This is the same technique
used in `vdev_geom` on FreeBSD, adjusted for Linux's variable page size
and allocator quirks.
`vbio_t` is a cleanup and enhancement of the old `dio_request_t`. The
idea is simply that it can hold all the state needed to create, submit
and return multiple BIOs, including all the refcounts, the ABD copy if
it was needed, and so on. Apart from what I hope is a clearer interface,
the major difference is that because we know how many BIOs we'll need up
front, we don't need the old overflow logic that would grow the BIO
array, throw away all the old work and restart. We can get it right from
the start.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes#15533Closes#15588
This is just setting up for the next couple of commits, which will add a
new IO function and a parameter to select it.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes#15533Closes#15588
Light reshuffle to make it a bit more linear to read and get rid of a
bunch of args that aren't needed in all cases.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes#15533Closes#15588
This is just renaming the existing functions we're about to replace and
grouping them together to make the next commits easier to follow.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes#15533Closes#15588
The regular ABD iterators yield data buffers, so they have to map and
unmap pages into kernel memory. If the caller only wants to count
chunks, or can use page pointers directly, then the map/unmap is just
unnecessary overhead.
This adds adb_iterate_page_func, which yields unmapped struct page
instead.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes#15533Closes#15588
Similar to DDT make BRT data and indirect block sizes configurable
via module parameters. I am not sure what would be the best yet,
but similar to DDT 4KB blocks kill all chances of compression on
vdev with ashift=12 or more, that on my tests reaches 3x.
While here, fix documentation for respective DDT parameters.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15967
There exist a couple of macros that are used to update the blkptr birth
times but they can often be confusing. For example, the
BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH() macro will provide either the physical birth time
if it is set or else return back the logical birth time. The
complement to this macro is BP_SET_BIRTH() which will set the logical
birth time and set the physical birth time if they are not the same.
Consumers may get confused when they are trying to get the physical
birth time and use the BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH() macro only to find out that
the logical birth time is what is actually returned.
This change cleans up these macros and makes them symmetrical. The same
functionally is preserved but the name is changed. Instead of calling
BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH(), consumer can now call BP_GET_BIRTH(). In
additional to cleaning up this naming conventions, two new sets of
macros are introduced -- BP_[SET|GET]_LOGICAL_BIRTH() and
BP_[SET|GET]_PHYSICAL_BIRTH. These new macros allow the consumer to
get and set the specific birth time.
As part of the cleanup, the unused GRID macros have been removed and
that portion of the blkptr are currently unused.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Closes#15962
Since brt_pending_apply() is running in syncing context, no other
brt_pending_tree accesses are possible for the TXG. We don't need
to acquire brt_pending_lock here.
Reviewed-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15955
Before this change ZAP called dnode_hold() for almost every block
access, that was clearly visible in profiler under heavy load, such
as BRT. This patch makes it always hold the dnode reference between
zap_lockdir() and zap_unlockdir(). It allows to avoid most of dnode
operations between those. It also adds several new _by_dnode() APIs
to ZAP and uses them in BRT code. Also adds dmu_prefetch_by_dnode()
variant and uses it in the ZAP code.
After this there remains only one call to dmu_buf_dnode_enter(),
which seems to be unneeded. So remove the call and the functions.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15951
If there is a pending entry for this block, then we've already
issued BRT prefetch for it within this TXG, so don't do it again.
BRT vdev lookup and following zap_prefetch_uint64() call can be
pretty expensive and should be avoided when not necessary.
Reviewed-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15941
1) Make mmap flushes synchronous. Linux may skip flushing dirty pages
already in writeback unless data-integrity sync is requested.
2) Change zfs_putpage to use TXG_WAIT. Otherwise dirty pages may be
skipped due to DMU pushing back on TX assign.
3) Add missing mmap flush when doing block cloning.
4) While here, pass errors from putpage to writepage/writepages.
This change fixes corruption edge cases, but unfortunately adds
synchronous ZIL flushes for dirty mmap pages to llseek and bclone
operations. It may be possible to avoid these sync writes later
but would need more tricky refactoring of the writeback code.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Closes#15933Closes#16019
- Remove custom zap_memset(), use regular memset().
- Use PANIC() instead of opaque cmn_err(CE_PANIC).
- Provide entry parameter to zap_leaf_rehash_entry().
- Reduce branching in zap_leaf_array_create() inner loop.
- Remove signedness where it should not be.
Should be no function changes.
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15976
It does not look important how exactly brt_pending_tree is sorted.
When cloning large file, it is quite likely that all of its blocks
have identical physical birth times, so comparing them first does
not provide useful entropy, while accesses additional cache line.
In most cases combination of vdev and offset provides unique result
and physical birth time comparison is not even needed. Meanwhile,
when traversing the tree inside brt_pending_apply(), it can be
beneficial for dbuf cache and CPU cache hits to group processing
by vdev and so by the per-VDEV BRT ZAPs.
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15954
Before this change resume token was updated only on data receive.
Usually it is enough to resume replication without much overlap.
But we've got a report of a curios case, where replication source
was traversed with recursive grep, which through enabled atime
modified every object without modifying any data. It produced
several gigabytes of replication traffic without a single data
write and so without a single resume point.
While the resume token was not designed to resume from an object,
I've found that the send implementation always sends object before
any data. So by requesting resume from offset 0 we are effectively
resuming from the object, followed (or not) by the data at offset
0, just as we need it.
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15927
Linux 6.8 removes generic_copy_file_range(), which had been reduced to a
simple wrapper around splice_copy_file_range(). Detect that function
directly and use it if generic_ is not available.
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes#15930Closes#15931
Follow up to 99495ba6ab which
accidentally introduce this regression.
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Quartz <yyhran@163.com>
Closes#15907
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
Most values in zio_checksum can never be used for dedup, partly because
the dedup= property only offers a limited list, but also some values (eg
ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF) aren't real and will never be seen.
A true flag would be better than a hardcoded list, but thats more
cleanup elsewhere than I want to do right now.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
Only a single bit is needed to track entry state, and definitely not two
whole bytes. Some light refactoring in ddt_lookup() is needed to support
this, but it reads a lot better now.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
Store objects store keys and values, so have them take those types and
nothing more. This way, they don't need to be concerned about the "kind"
of entry being operated on; the dispatch layer can take care of the
appropriate conversions.
This adds a "contains" op to see if a particular entry exists without
loading it, which makes a couple of things easier to do; in particular,
it allows us to avoid an allocation in ddt_class_contains().
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
ddt_get_dedup_histogram() was actually checking it, just in an extremely
cursed way. ddt_get_dedup_object_stats() wasn't, but wasn't being called
from a dangerous place so no one noticed.
These checks are necessary, because spa_ddt[] is not populated until
spa_load(), but the spa can exist before that, while being created, and
as vdevs and metaslabs are initialised the space accounting functions
will be called to update pool space counts.
Probably the whole create path doesn't need to go asking for space
accounting from metadata subsystems until after the pool is created.
This will at least catch misuse.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
Mostly for consistency, so the reader is less likely to wonder why these
things look different.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
Just to make it easier to know which bits to pay attention to.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
It was a weird and confusing name, because it wasn't actually returning
the number of DVAs in the entry (as in, in the value/phys part) but the
maximum number of possible DVAs in a BP generated from the entry, based
on the encrypt bit in the key. This is unlike the similarly named
BP_GET_NDVAS, which really does return the number of DVAs.
Since its only used in this one place, and for a specific purpose, it
seemed more sensible to just write it in-place and remove the name.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
We want to add other kinds of dedup-related objects and keep stats for
them. This makes those functions easier to use from outside ddt.c.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
We're about to have different kinds of things that we'll compare on key,
so generalise this function to support that.
(It actually worked fine because of the way the casts work out, but it
requires the key to be at the start of the object so the cast through
ddt_entry_t works, and even then it reads strangely for anything that's
not a ddt_entry_t).
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
Always do them on the heap, and when we know how much we need, only that
much.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
I think I can say with some confidence that anyone making a new storage
type in 2023 is doing their own thing with compression, not this.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
This changes taskq_thread_should_stop() to limit maximum exit rate
for idle threads to one per 5 seconds. I believe the previous one
was broken, not allowing any thread exits for tasks arriving more
than one at a time and so completing while others are running.
Also while there:
- Remove taskq_thread_spawn() calls on task allocation errors.
- Remove extra taskq_thread_should_stop() call.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15873
Similar to deduplication, the size of data duplicated by block cloning
should not be included in the slop space calculation.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuxin Wang <yuxinwang9999@gmail.com>
Closes#15874
Slow disk response times can be indicative of a failing drive. ZFS
currently tracks slow I/Os (slower than zio_slow_io_ms) and generates
events (ereport.fs.zfs.delay). However, no action is taken by ZED,
like is done for checksum or I/O errors. This change adds slow disk
diagnosis to ZED which is opt-in using new VDEV properties:
VDEV_PROP_SLOW_IO_N
VDEV_PROP_SLOW_IO_T
If multiple VDEVs in a pool are undergoing slow I/Os, then it skips
the zpool_vdev_degrade().
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Rob Wing <rob.wing@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Closes#15469
CVE-2020-24370 is a security vulnerability in lua. Although the CVE
description in CVE-2020-24370 said that this CVE only affected lua
5.4.0, according to lua this CVE actually existed since lua 5.2. The
root cause of this CVE is the negation overflow that occurs when you
try to take the negative of 0x80000000. Thus, this CVE also exists in
openzfs. Try to backport the fix to the lua in openzfs since the
original fix is for 5.4 and several functions have been changed.
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gfr4-c37g-mm3vhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-24370https://www.lua.org/bugs.html#5.4.0-11https://github.com/lua/lua/commit/a585eae6e7ada1ca9271607a4f48dfb1786
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: ChenHao Lu <18302010006@fudan.edu.cn>
Closes#15847
On Linux the ioctl_ficlonerange() and ioctl_ficlone() system calls
are expected to either fully clone the specified range or return an
error. The range may be for an entire file. While internally ZFS
supports cloning partial ranges there's no way to return the length
cloned to the caller so we need to make this all or nothing.
As part of this change support for the REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN flag
has been added. When REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN is set zfs_clone_range()
will return a shortened range when encountering pending dirty records.
When it's clear zfs_clone_range() will block and wait for the records
to be written out allowing the blocks to be cloned.
Furthermore, the file range lock is held over the region being cloned
to prevent it from being modified while cloning. This doesn't quite
provide an atomic semantics since if an error is encountered only a
portion of the range may be cloned. This will be converted to an
error if REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN was not provided and returned to the
caller. However, the destination file range is left in an undefined
state.
A test case has been added which exercises this functionality by
verifying that `cp --reflink=never|auto|always` works correctly.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#15728Closes#15842
On Linux, ZFS uses blkdev_issue_discard in vdev_disk_io_trim to issue
trim command which is synchronous.
This commit updates vdev_disk_io_trim to use __blkdev_issue_discard,
which is asynchronous. Unfortunately there isn't any asynchronous
version for blkdev_issue_secure_erase, so performance of secure trim
will still suffer.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes#15843
MAX_ORDER has been renamed to MAX_PAGE_ORDER. Rather than just
redefining it, instead define our own name and set it consistently from
the start.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/Closes#15805
Linux has removed strlcpy in favour of strscpy. This implements a
fallback implementation of strlcpy for this case.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/Closes#15805
blkdev_get_by_path() and blkdev_put() have been replaced by
bdev_open_by_path() and bdev_release(), which return a "handle" object
with the bdev object itself inside.
This adds detection for the new functions, and macros to handle the old
and new forms consistently.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/Closes#15805
During device removal stress tests, we noticed that we were tripping
the assertion that mg_initialized was true. After investigation, it was
determined that the mg in question was the embedded log metaslab
group for a newly added vdev; the normal mg had been initialized (by
metaslab_sync_reassess, via vdev_sync_done). However, because the spa
config alloc lock is not held as writer across both calls to
metaslab_sync_reassess, it is possible for an allocation to happen
between the two metaslab_groups being initialized. Because the metaslab
code doesn't check the group in question, just the vdev's main mg, it
is possible to get past the initial check in vdev_allocatable and
later fail due to the assertion.
We simply remove the assertions. We could also consider locking the
ALLOC lock around the reassess calls in vdev_sync_done, but that risks
deadlocks. We could check the actual target mg in vdev_allocatable,
but that risks racing with a passivation that comes in after that
check but before the assertion. We still won't be able to actually
allocate from the metaslab group if no metaslabs are ready, so this
change shouldn't break anything.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes#15818
Removed the list_size struct member as it was only used in a single
assertion, as mentioned in PR #15478.
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: MigeljanImeri <imerimigel@gmail.com>
Closes#15812
If devid or physpath for a vdev changes between imports, ensure it is
updated to the new value.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes#15816
Descriptor leak can be easily reproduced by doing:
# zpool import tank
# sysctl kern.openfiles
# zpool export tank; zpool import tank
# sysctl kern.openfiles
We were leaking four file descriptors on every import.
Similar leak most likely existed when using file-based VDEVs.
External-issue: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43529
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes#15630
Switch from cv_wait() to cv_wait_idle() in vdev_autotrim_wait_kick(),
which should mitigate the high load average while waiting.
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: jxdking <lostking2008@hotmail.com>
Closes#15781
If the destination file is mmaped and the mmaped region was already
read, so it is cached, we need to update mmaped pages after successful
clone using update_pages().
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Pointed out by: Ka Ho Ng <khng@freebsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes#15772
In db4fc559c I messed up and changed this bit of code to set the inode
atime to an uninitialised value, when actually it was just supposed to
loading the atime from the inode to be stored in the SA. This changes it
to what it should have been.
Ensure times change by the right amount Previously, we only checked
if the times changed at all, which missed a bug where the atime was
being set to an undefined value.
Now ensure the times change by two seconds (or thereabouts), ensuring
we catch cases where we set the time to something bonkers
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/Closes#15762Closes#15773
On Linux x86_64, kmem cache can have size up to 4M,
however increasing spl_kmem_cache_slab_limit can lead
to crash due to the size check inconsistency.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Closes#15757
Pool import logic uses vdev paths, so it makes sense to add path
information on AUX vdev as well.
Reviewed-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes#15737
When spare or l2cache (aux) vdev is added during pool creation,
spa->spa_uberblock is not dumped until that point. Subsequently,
the aux label is never synchronized after its initial creation,
resulting in the uberblock label remaining undumped. The uberblock
is crucial for lib_blkid in identifying the ZFS partition type. To
address this issue, we now ensure sync of the uberblock label once
if it's not dumped initially.
Reviewed-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes#15737
For FreeBSD sysctls, we don't want the extra newline, since the
sysctl(8) utility will format strings appropriately.
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reported-by: Peter Holm <pho@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#15719
sbuf_cpy() resets the sbuf state, which is wrong for sbufs allocated by
sbuf_new_for_sysctl(). In particular, this code triggers an assertion
failure in sbuf_clear().
Simplify by just using sysctl_handle_string() for both reading and
setting the tunable.
Fixes: 6930ecbb7 ("spa: make read/write queues configurable")
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reported-by: Peter Holm <pho@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#15719
In general, VOPs must not load the "z_log" field until having called
zfs_enter_verify_zp().
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#15752
We need to wait until after having done a zfs_enter() to load some
fields from the zfsvfs structure. Otherwise a use-after-free is
possible in the face of a concurrent rollback.
Other functions in this file are careful to avoid this bug, I believe
this is the only instance.
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#15752
Two block pointers in livelist pointing to the same location may
be caused not only by dedup, but also by block cloning. We should
not assert D bit set in them.
Two block pointers in livelist pointing to the same location may
have different logical birth time in case of dedup or cloning. We
should assert identical physical birth time instead.
Assert identical physical block size between pointers in addition
to checksum, since that is what checksums are calculated on.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15732
- Fail if source block is smaller than destination. We can only
grow blocks, not shrink them.
- Fail if we do not have full znode range lock. In that case grow
is not even called. We should improve zfs_rangelock_cb() somehow
to know when cloning needs to grow the block size unlike write.
- Fail of we tried to resize, but failed. There are many reasons
for it to fail that we can not predict at this level, so be ready
for them. Unlike write, that may proceed after growth failure,
block cloning can't and must return error.
This fixes assertion inside dmu_brt_clone() when it sees different
number of blocks held in destination than it got block pointers.
Builds without ZFS_DEBUG returned EXDEV, so are not affected much.
Reviewed-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15724Closes#15735
On some systems we already have blkdev_get_by_path() with 4 args
but still the old FMODE_EXCL and not BLK_OPEN_EXCL defined.
The vdev_bdev_mode() function was added to handle this case
but there was no generic way to specify exclusive access.
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#15692
While 763ca47 closes the situation of block cloning creating
unencrypted records in encrypted datasets, existing data still causes
panic on read. Setting zfs_recover bypasses this but at the cost of
potentially ignoring more serious issues.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chris Peredun <chris.peredun@ixsystems.com>
Closes#15677
Track history in context of bursts, not individual log blocks. It
allows to not blow away all the history by single large burst of
many block, and same time allows optimizations covering multiple
blocks in a burst and even predicted following burst. For each
burst account its optimal block size and minimal first block size.
Use that statistics from the last 8 bursts to predict first block
size of the next burst.
Remove predefined set of block sizes. Allocate any size we see fit,
multiple of 4KB, as required by ZIL now. With compression enabled
by default, ZFS already writes pretty random block sizes, so this
should not surprise space allocator any more.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15635
We are finding that as customers get larger and faster machines
(hundreds of cores, large NVMe-backed pools) they keep hitting
relatively low performance ceilings. Our profiling work almost always
finds that they're running into bottlenecks on the SPA IO taskqs.
Unfortunately there's often little we can advise at that point, because
there's very few ways to change behaviour without patching.
This commit adds two load-time parameters `zio_taskq_read` and
`zio_taskq_write` that can configure the READ and WRITE IO taskqs
directly.
This achieves two goals: it gives operators (and those that support
them) a way to tune things without requiring a custom build of OpenZFS,
which is often not possible, and it lets us easily try different config
variations in a variety of environments to inform the development of
better defaults for these kind of systems.
Because tuning the IO taskqs really requires a fairly deep understanding
of how IO in ZFS works, and generally isn't needed without a pretty
serious workload and an ability to identify bottlenecks, only minimal
documentation is provided. Its expected that anyone using this is going
to have the source code there as well.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#15675
6.7 changes the shrinker API such that shrinkers must be allocated
dynamically by the kernel. To accomodate this, this commit reworks
spl_register_shrinker() to do something similar against earlier kernels.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://github.com/sponsors/robnCloses#15681
In 6.7 the superblock shrinker member s_shrink has changed from being an
embedded struct to a pointer. Detect this, and don't take a reference if
it already is one.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://github.com/sponsors/robnCloses#15681
6.6 made i_ctime inaccessible; 6.7 has done the same for i_atime and
i_mtime. This extends the method used for ctime in b37f29341 to atime
and mtime as well.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://github.com/sponsors/robnCloses#15681
When ZFS overwrites a whole block, it does not bother to read the
old content from disk. It is a good optimization, but if the buffer
fill fails due to page fault or something else, the buffer ends up
corrupted, neither keeping old content, nor getting the new one.
On FreeBSD this is additionally complicated by page faults being
blocked by VFS layer, always returning EFAULT on attempt to write
from mmap()'ed but not yet cached address range. Normally it is
not a big problem, since after original failure VFS will retry the
write after reading the required data. The problem becomes worse
in specific case when somebody tries to write into a file its own
mmap()'ed content from the same location. In that situation the
only copy of the data is getting corrupted on the page fault and
the following retries only fixate the status quo. Block cloning
makes this issue easier to reproduce, since it does not read the
old data, unlike traditional file copy, that may work by chance.
This patch provides the fill status to dmu_buf_fill_done(), that
in case of error can destroy the corrupted buffer as if no write
happened. One more complication in case of block cloning is that
if error is possible during fill, dmu_buf_will_fill() must read
the data via fall-back to dmu_buf_will_dirty(). It is required
to allow in case of error restoring the buffer to a state after
the cloning, not not before it, that would happen if we just call
dbuf_undirty().
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15665
Block cloning normally creates dirty record without dr_data. But if
the block is read after cloning, it is moved into DB_CACHED state and
receives the data buffer. If after that we call dbuf_unoverride()
to convert the dirty record into normal write, we should give it the
data buffer from dbuf and release one.
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15654Closes#15656
In some cases dbuf_assign_arcbuf() may be called on a block that
was recently cloned. If it happened in current TXG we must undo
the block cloning first, since the only one dirty record per TXG
can't and shouldn't mean both cloning and overwrite same time.
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15653
While evicting dbufs of a dnode, a marker node is added to the AVL.
The marker node should be inserted in AVL tree ahead of the dbuf its
trying to delete. The blkid and level is used to ensure this. However,
this could go wrong there's another dbufs with the same blkid and level
in DB_EVICTING state but not yet removed from AVL tree. dbuf_compare()
could fail to give the right location or could cause confusion and
trigger ASSERTs.
To ensure that the marker is inserted before the deleting dbuf, use
the pointer value of the original dbuf for comparision.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Sanjeev Bagewadi <sanjeev.bagewadi@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes#12482Closes#15643
dmu_assign_arcbuf_by_dnode() should drop dn_struct_rwlock lock in
case dbuf_hold() failed. I don't have reproduction for this, but
it looks inconsistent with dmu_buf_hold_noread_by_dnode() and co.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15644
Coverity noticed that sometimes we ignore the return, and sometimes we
don't. Its not wrong, and I like consistent style, so here we are.
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1564584)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1564585)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1564586)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1564587)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1564588)
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes#15647
Otherwise the field is left uninitialized, leading to a possible kernel
memory disclosure to userspace or to the network. Use the same
initialization value we use in zfsctl_common_getattr().
Reported-by: KMSAN
Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ed Maste <emaste@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#15639
Without this patch on pool of 60 vdevs with ZFS_DEBUG enabled clone
takes much more time than copy, while heavily trashing dbgmsg for
no good reason, repeatedly dumping all vdevs BRTs again and again,
even unmodified ones.
I am generally not sure this dumping is not excessive, but decided
to keep it for now, just restricting its scope to more reasonable.
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15625
To improve 128KB block write performance in case of multiple VDEVs
ZIL used to spit those writes into two 64KB ones. Unfortunately it
was found to cause LWB buffer overflow, trying to write maximum-
sizes 128KB TX_CLONE_RANGE record with 1022 block pointers into
68KB buffer, since unlike TX_WRITE ZIL code can't split it.
This is a minimally-invasive temporary block cloning fix until the
following more invasive prediction code refactoring.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15634
Detail the import progress of log spacemaps as they can take a very
long time. Also grab the spa_note() messages to, as they provide
insight into what is happening
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes#15539
My merged pull request #15557 fixes compilation of sha2 kernels on arm
v5/6. However, the compiler guards only allows sha256/512_armv7_impl to
be used when __ARM_ARCH > 6. This patch enables these ASM kernels on all
arm architectures. Some compiler guards are adjusted accordingly to
avoid the unnecessary compilation of SIMD (e.g., neon, armv8ce) kernels
on old architectures.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Shengqi Chen <harry-chen@outlook.com>
Closes#15623
When two datasets share the same master encryption key, it is safe
to clone encrypted blocks. Currently only snapshots and clones
of a dataset share with it the same encryption key.
Added a test for:
- Clone from encrypted sibling to encrypted sibling with
non encrypted parent
- Clone from encrypted parent to inherited encrypted child
- Clone from child to sibling with encrypted parent
- Clone from snapshot to the original datasets
- Clone from foreign snapshot to a foreign dataset
- Cloning from non-encrypted to encrypted datasets
- Cloning from encrypted to non-encrypted datasets
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Original-patch-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Signed-off-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Closes#15544
ZIL claim can not handle block pointers cloned from the future,
since they are not yet allocated at that point. It may happen
either if the block was just written when it was cloned, or if
the pool was frozen or somehow else rewound on import.
Handle it from two sides: prevent cloning of blocks with physical
birth time from not yet synced or frozen TXG, and abort ZIL claim
if we still detect such blocks due to rewind or something else.
While there, assert that any cloned blocks we claim are really
allocated by calling metaslab_check_free().
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15617
zil_claim_clone_range() takes references on cloned blocks before ZIL
replay. Later zil_free_clone_range() drops them after replay or on
dataset destroy. The total balance is neutral. It means we do not
need to do anything (drop the references) for not implemented yet
TX_CLONE_RANGE replay for ZVOLs.
This is a logical follow up to #15603.
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15612
Since we use a limited set of kmem caches, quite often we have unused
memory after the end of the buffer. Put there up to a 512-byte canary
when built with debug to detect buffer overflows at the free time.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15553
zil_claim_clone_range() takes references on cloned blocks before ZIL
replay. Later zil_free_clone_range() drops them after replay or on
dataset destroy. The total balance is neutral. It means on actual
replay we must take additional references, which would stay in BRT.
Without this blocks could be freed prematurely when either original
file or its clone are destroyed. I've observed BRT being emptied
and the feature being deactivated after ZIL replay completion, which
should not have happened. With the patch I see expected stats.
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15603
This should make sure we have log written without overflows.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15517
The `adr` insn in neon kernel generates an compiling
error on armv5/6 target. Fix that by using `ldr`.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Shengqi Chen <harry-chen@outlook.com>
Closes#15557
This patch uses __ARM_ARCH set by compiler (both
GCC and Clang have this) whenever possible instead
of hardcoding it to 7. This change allows code to
compile on earlier ARM architectures such as armv5te.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Shengqi Chen <harry-chen@outlook.com>
Closes#15557
Previously, dmu_buf_will_clone() would roll back any dirty record, but
would not clean out the modified data nor reset the state before
releasing the lock. That leaves the last-written data in db_data, but
the dbuf in the wrong state.
This is eventually corrected when the dbuf state is made NOFILL, and
dbuf_noread() called (which clears out the old data), but at this point
its too late, because the lock was already dropped with that invalid
state.
Any caller acquiring the lock before the call into
dmu_buf_will_not_fill() can find what appears to be a clean, readable
buffer, and would take the wrong state from it: it should be getting the
data from the cloned block, not from earlier (unwritten) dirty data.
Even after the state was switched to NOFILL, the old data was still not
cleaned out until dbuf_noread(), which is another gap for a caller to
take the lock and read the wrong data.
This commit fixes all this by properly cleaning up the previous state
and then setting the new state before dropping the lock. The
DBUF_VERIFY() calls confirm that the dbuf is in a valid state when the
lock is down.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#15566Closes#15526
Clean up code in dsl_scan_visitbp() by removing an unnecessary
alloc/free and `goto`. This has the side benefit of reducing CPU usage,
which is only really noticeable if we are not doing i/o for the leaf
blocks, like when `zfs_no_scrub_io` is set.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes#15549
Over its history this the dirty dnode test has been changed between
checking for a dnodes being on `os_dirty_dnodes` (`dn_dirty_link`) and
`dn_dirty_record`.
de198f2d9 Fix lseek(SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE) mmap consistency
2531ce372 Revert "Report holes when there are only metadata changes"
ec4f9b8f3 Report holes when there are only metadata changes
454365bba Fix dirty check in dmu_offset_next()
66aca2473 SEEK_HOLE should not block on txg_wait_synced()
Also illumos/illumos-gate@c543ec060dillumos/illumos-gate@2bcf0248e9
It turns out both are actually required.
In the case of appending data to a newly created file, the dnode proper
is dirtied (at least to change the blocksize) and dirty records are
added. Thus, a single logical operation is represented by separate
dirty indicators, and must not be separated.
The incorrect dirty check becomes a problem when the first block of a
file is being appended to while another process is calling lseek to skip
holes. There is a small window where the dnode part is undirtied while
there are still dirty records. In this case, `lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_DATA)`
would not know that the file is dirty, and would go to
`dnode_next_offset()`. Since the object has no data blocks yet, it
returns `ESRCH`, indicating no data found, which results in `ENXIO`
being returned to `lseek()`'s caller.
Since coreutils 9.2, `cp` performs sparse copies by default, that is, it
uses `SEEK_DATA` and `SEEK_HOLE` against the source file and attempts to
replicate the holes in the target. When it hits the bug, its initial
search for data fails, and it goes on to call `fallocate()` to create a
hole over the entire destination file.
This has come up more recently as users upgrade their systems, getting
OpenZFS 2.2 as well as a newer coreutils. However, this problem has been
reproduced against 2.1, as well as on FreeBSD 13 and 14.
This change simply updates the dirty check to check both types of dirty.
If there's anything dirty at all, we immediately go to the "wait for
sync" stage, It doesn't really matter after that; both changes are on
disk, so the dirty fields should be correct.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#15571Closes#15526
Call vfs_exjail_clone() for mounts created under .zfs/snapshot
to fill in the mnt_exjail field for the mount. If this is not
done, the snapshots under .zfs/snapshot with not be accessible
over NFS.
This version has the argument name in vfs.h fixed to match that
of the name in spl_vfs.c, although it really does not matter.
External-issue: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42672
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rick Macklem <rmacklem@uoguelph.ca>
Closes#15563
So that zdb (and others!) can get at the BRT on-disk structures.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes#15541
- Remove zsda_tx field, it is used only once.
- Remove unneeded string lengths checks, all names are terminated.
- Replace few explicit MAXNAMELEN usages with sizeof().
- Change dsname from MAXNAMELEN to ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN, as
expected by dsl_dataset_name(). Both are 256 bytes now, but it is
better to be safe.
This should have no functional difference.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15535
It was broken for several reasons:
* VOP_UNLOCK lost an argument in 13.0. So OpenZFS should be using
VOP_UNLOCK1, but a few direct calls to VOP_UNLOCK snuck in.
* The location of the zlib header moved in 13.0 and 12.1. We can drop
support for building on 12.0, which is EoL.
* knlist_init lost an argument in 13.0. OpenZFS change 9d0887402b
assumed 13.0 or later.
* FreeBSD 13.0 added copy_file_range, and OpenZFS change 67a1b03791
assumed 13.0 or later.
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Closes#15551
It should be purely textual change to make the code more readable.
Should cause no functional difference.
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <caputit1@tcnj.edu>
Reviewed-by: Sean Eric Fagan <sef@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Edmund Nadolski <edmund.nadolski@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15543Closes#15513
In case of crash cloned blocks need to be claimed on pool import.
It is only possible if they (lr_bps) and their count (lr_nbps) are
not encrypted but only authenticated, similar to block pointer in
lr_write_t. Few other fields can be and are still encrypted.
This should fix panic on ZIL claim after crash when block cloning
is actively used.
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <caputit1@tcnj.edu>
Reviewed-by: Sean Eric Fagan <sef@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Edmund Nadolski <edmund.nadolski@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15543Closes#15513
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Closes#15536Closes#15564
With FreeBSD's switch to git the $FreeBSD$ string is no longer expanded
and they have mostly been removed upstream. Stop using __FBSDID and
remove the no-longer needed sys/cdefs.h includes.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes#15527
- Generalize vdev_nowritecache handling by traversing through the
VDEV tree and skipping children ZIOs where not supported.
- Remove intermediate zio_null() in case of several VDEV children.
- Remove children handling from zio_ioctl(). There are no other
use cases for this code beside DKIOCFLUSHWRITECACHED, and would there
be, I doubt they would so straightforward apply to all VDEV children.
Comparing to removed previous optimization this should improve cases
of redundant ZILs/SLOGs.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15515
In several places abd_zero() cleaned ABD filled at the next line.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15514
Entries in the dbuf cache contribute only the size of the dbuf data to
the cache size. Attached "user" data is not counted. This can lead to
the data currently "owned" by the cache consuming more memory accounting
appears to show. In some cases (eg a metadnode data block with all child
dnode_t slots allocated), the actual size can be as much as 3x as what
the cache believes it to be.
This is arguably correct behaviour, as the cache is only tracking the
size of the dbuf data, not even the overhead of the dbuf_t. On the other
hand, in the above case of dnodes, evicting cached metadnode dbufs is
the only current way to reclaim the dnode objects, and can lead to the
situation where the dbuf cache appears to be comfortably within its
target memory window and yet is holding enormous amounts of slab memory
that cannot be reclaimed.
This commit adds a facility for a dbuf user to artificially inflate the
apparent size of the dbuf for caching purposes. This at least allows for
cache tuning to be adjusted to match something closer to the real memory
overhead.
metadnode dbufs carry a >1KiB allocation per dnode in their user data.
This informs the dbuf cache machinery of that fact, allowing it to make
better decisions when evicting dbufs.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#15511
Copy the disable parameter that FreeBSD implemented, and extend it to
work on Linux as well, until we're sure this is stable.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes#15529
PR #15457 exposed weird logic in L2ARC write sizing. If it appeared
bigger than device size, instead of liming write it reset all the
system-wide tunables to their default. Aside of being excessive,
it did not actually help with the problem, still allowing infinite
loop to happen.
This patch removes the tunables reverting logic, but instead limits
L2ARC writes (or at least eviction/trim) to 1/4 of the capacity.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15519
Use goto out instead of return for early exit to make sure
snap_obj_array is freed.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes#15516
This gets around UBSAN errors when using arrays at the end of
structs. It converts some zero-length arrays to variable length
arrays and disables UBSAN checking on certain modules.
It is based off of the patch from #15460.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Tested-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Co-authored-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Issue #15145Closes#15510
It is unused for 3 years since #10576.
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15507
Current L2ARC write rate and headroom parameters are very conservative:
l2arc_write_max=8M and l2arc_headroom=2 (ie: a full L2ARC writes at
8 MB/s, scanning 16/32 MB of ARC tail each time; a warming L2ARC runs
at 2x these rates).
These values were selected 15+ years ago based on then-current SSDs
size, performance and endurance. Today we have multi-TB, fast and
cheap SSDs which can sustain much higher read/write rates.
For this reason, this patch increases l2arc_write_max to 32M and
l2arc_headroom to 8 (4x increase for both).
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Closes#15457
Private read/write mapping can't be used to modify the mapped files, so
they will remain be immutable. Private read/write mappings are usually
used to load the data segment of executable files, rejecting them will
rendering immutable executable files to stop working.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: WHR <msl0000023508@gmail.com>
Closes#15344
This feature allows disks to be added one at a time to a RAID-Z group,
expanding its capacity incrementally. This feature is especially useful
for small pools (typically with only one RAID-Z group), where there
isn't sufficient hardware to add capacity by adding a whole new RAID-Z
group (typically doubling the number of disks).
== Initiating expansion ==
A new device (disk) can be attached to an existing RAIDZ vdev, by
running `zpool attach POOL raidzP-N NEW_DEVICE`, e.g. `zpool attach tank
raidz2-0 sda`. The new device will become part of the RAIDZ group. A
"raidz expansion" will be initiated, and the new device will contribute
additional space to the RAIDZ group once the expansion completes.
The `feature@raidz_expansion` on-disk feature flag must be `enabled` to
initiate an expansion, and it remains `active` for the life of the pool.
In other words, pools with expanded RAIDZ vdevs can not be imported by
older releases of the ZFS software.
== During expansion ==
The expansion entails reading all allocated space from existing disks in
the RAIDZ group, and rewriting it to the new disks in the RAIDZ group
(including the newly added device).
The expansion progress can be monitored with `zpool status`.
Data redundancy is maintained during (and after) the expansion. If a
disk fails while the expansion is in progress, the expansion pauses
until the health of the RAIDZ vdev is restored (e.g. by replacing the
failed disk and waiting for reconstruction to complete).
The pool remains accessible during expansion. Following a reboot or
export/import, the expansion resumes where it left off.
== After expansion ==
When the expansion completes, the additional space is available for use,
and is reflected in the `available` zfs property (as seen in `zfs list`,
`df`, etc).
Expansion does not change the number of failures that can be tolerated
without data loss (e.g. a RAIDZ2 is still a RAIDZ2 even after
expansion).
A RAIDZ vdev can be expanded multiple times.
After the expansion completes, old blocks remain with their old
data-to-parity ratio (e.g. 5-wide RAIDZ2, has 3 data to 2 parity), but
distributed among the larger set of disks. New blocks will be written
with the new data-to-parity ratio (e.g. a 5-wide RAIDZ2 which has been
expanded once to 6-wide, has 4 data to 2 parity). However, the RAIDZ
vdev's "assumed parity ratio" does not change, so slightly less space
than is expected may be reported for newly-written blocks, according to
`zfs list`, `df`, `ls -s`, and similar tools.
Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Sponsored-by: vStack
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Authored-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Contributions-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Contributions-by: Stuart Maybee <stuart.maybee@comcast.net>
Contributions-by: Thorsten Behrens <tbehrens@outlook.com>
Contributions-by: Fmstrat <nospam@nowsci.com>
Contributions-by: Don Brady <dev.fs.zfs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <dev.fs.zfs@gmail.com>
Closes#15022
With Linux v6.6.0 and GCC 12, when debug build is configured,
implicit conversion error is raised while converting
'enum <anonymous>' to 'boolean_t'. Use 'B_TRUE' instead of
'true' to fix the issue.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Snajdr <snajpa@snajpa.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes#15489
Add a ZFS feature flag to indicate OpenZFS availability.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Gordon Tetlow <gordon@freebsd.org>
Closes#15484
When retrieving a system attribute, the size of the supplied
buffer is ignored. If the buffer is too small to hold the attribute,
sa_attr_op() will write past the end of the buffer.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jason King <jking@racktopsystems.com>
Closes#15476
Previously taskq_init_ent() was an empty macro, while actual init
was done by taskq_dispatch_ent(). It could be slightly faster in
case taskq never enqueued. But without it taskq_empty_ent() relied
on the structure being zeroed by somebody else, that is not good.
As a side effect this allows the same task to be queued several
times, that is normal on FreeBSD, that may or may not get useful
here also one day.
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15455
