This issue was caused by calling `thread_init()` and `thread_fini()`
multiple times resulting in `kthread_key` being invalid. To resolve
the issue the explicit calls to `thread_init()` and `thread_fini()`
required by the `zpool` command have been moved in to the command.
Consumers such as `zdb` and `zhack` perform the same initialized
through `kernel_init()` and `kernel_fini()`.
Resolving this issue allows multiple additional test cases to
be enabled.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Closes#4331
This is initial support for x86 vectorized implementations of ZFS parity
and checksum algorithms.
For the compilation phase, configure step checks if toolchain supports relevant
instruction sets. Each implementation must ensure that the code is not passed
to compiler if relevant instruction set is not supported. For this purpose,
following new defines are provided if instruction set is supported:
- HAVE_SSE,
- HAVE_SSE2,
- HAVE_SSE3,
- HAVE_SSSE3,
- HAVE_SSE4_1,
- HAVE_SSE4_2,
- HAVE_AVX,
- HAVE_AVX2.
For detecting if an instruction set can be used in runtime, following functions
are provided in (include/linux/simd_x86.h):
- zfs_sse_available()
- zfs_sse2_available()
- zfs_sse3_available()
- zfs_ssse3_available()
- zfs_sse4_1_available()
- zfs_sse4_2_available()
- zfs_avx_available()
- zfs_avx2_available()
- zfs_bmi1_available()
- zfs_bmi2_available()
These function should be called once, on module load, or initialization.
They are safe to use from user and kernel space.
If an implementation is using more than single instruction set, both compiler
and runtime support for all relevant instruction sets should be checked.
Kernel fpu methods:
- kfpu_begin()
- kfpu_end()
Use __get_cpuid_max and __cpuid_count from <cpuid.h>
Both gcc and clang have support for these. They also handle ebx register
in case it is used for PIC code.
Signed-off-by: Gvozden Neskovic <neskovic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Closes#4381
I noticed during code review of zfsonlinux/zfs#4385 that the author of a
commit had peppered the various Makefile.am files with `$(TIRPC_LIBS)`
when putting it into `lib/libspl/Makefile.am` should have sufficed. Upon
further examination, it seems that he had copied what we do with
`$(ZLIB)`. We also have a bit of that with `-ldl` too. Unfortunately,
what we do is wrong, so lets fix it to set a good example for future
contributors.
In addition, we have multiple `-lz` and `-luuid` passed to the compiler
because each `AC_CHECK_LIB` adds it to `$LIBS`. That is somewhat
annoying to see, so we switch to `AC_SEARCH_LIBS` to avoid it. This is
consistent with the recommendation to use `AC_SEARCH_LIBS` over
`AC_CHECK_LIB` by autotools upstream:
https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/manual/autoconf-2.66/html_node/Libraries.html
In an ideal world, this would translate into improvements in ELF's
`DT_NEEDED` entries, but that is not the case because of a couple of
bugs in libtool.
The first bug causes libtool to overlink by using static link
dependencies for dynamic linking:
https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Overlinking_issues_in_packaging#libtool_issues
The workaround for this should be to pass `-Wl,--as-needed` in
`LDFLAGS`. That leads us to the second bug, where libtool passes
`LDFLAGS` after the libraries are specified and `ld` will only honor
`--as-needed` on libraries specified before it:
https://sigquit.wordpress.com/2011/02/16/why-asneeded-doesnt-work-as-expected-for-your-libraries-on-your-autotools-project/
There are a few possible workarounds for the second bug. One is to
either patch the compiler spec file to specify `-Wl,--as-needed` or pass
`-Wl,--as-needed` via `CC` like `CC='gcc -Wl,--as-needed'` so that it is
specified early. Another is to patch ltmain.sh like Gentoo does:
https://gitweb.gentoo.org/repo/gentoo.git/tree/eclass/ELT-patches/as-needed
Without one of those workarounds, this cleanup provides no benefit in
terms of `DT_NEEDED` entry generation. It should still be an improvement
because it nicely simplifies the code while encouraging good habits when
patching autotools scripts.
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4426
Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <xnox@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4425
This test case add a zvol to as a vdev to an existing pool. This
use case is currently known to be racy.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <xnox@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#537
When a TQ_NOQUEUE dispatch is done on a dynamic taskq, allow another
thread to be spawned. This will cause TQ_NOQUEUE to behave similarly
as it does with non-dynamic taskqs.
Add support for TQ_NOQUEUE to taskq_dispatch_ent().
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@onlight.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#530
Add the ZFS Test Suite and test-runner framework from illumos.
This is a continuation of the work done by Turbo Fredriksson to
port the ZFS Test Suite to Linux. While this work was originally
conceived as a stand alone project integrating it directly with
the ZoL source tree has several advantages:
* Allows the ZFS Test Suite to be packaged in zfs-test package.
* Facilitates easy integration with the CI testing.
* Users can locally run the ZFS Test Suite to validate ZFS.
This testing should ONLY be done on a dedicated test system
because the ZFS Test Suite in its current form is destructive.
* Allows the ZFS Test Suite to be run directly in the ZoL source
tree enabled developers to iterate quickly during development.
* Developers can easily add/modify tests in the framework as
features are added or functionality is changed. The tests
will then always be in sync with the implementation.
Full documentation for how to run the ZFS Test Suite is available
in the tests/README.md file.
Warning: This test suite is designed to be run on a dedicated test
system. It will make modifications to the system including, but
not limited to, the following.
* Adding new users
* Adding new groups
* Modifying the following /proc files:
* /proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern
* /proc/sys/kernel/core_uses_pid
* Creating directories under /
Notes:
* Not all of the test cases are expected to pass and by default
these test cases are disabled. The failures are primarily due
to assumption made for illumos which are invalid under Linux.
* When updating these test cases it should be done in as generic
a way as possible so the patch can be submitted back upstream.
Most existing library functions have been updated to be Linux
aware, and the following functions and variables have been added.
* Functions:
* is_linux - Used to wrap a Linux specific section.
* block_device_wait - Waits for block devices to be added to /dev/.
* Variables: Linux Illumos
* ZVOL_DEVDIR "/dev/zvol" "/dev/zvol/dsk"
* ZVOL_RDEVDIR "/dev/zvol" "/dev/zvol/rdsk"
* DEV_DSKDIR "/dev" "/dev/dsk"
* DEV_RDSKDIR "/dev" "/dev/rdsk"
* NEWFS_DEFAULT_FS "ext2" "ufs"
* Many of the disabled test cases fail because 'zfs/zpool destroy'
returns EBUSY. This is largely causes by the asynchronous nature
of device handling on Linux and is expected, the impacted test
cases will need to be updated to handle this.
* There are several test cases which have been disabled because
they can trigger a deadlock. A primary example of this is to
recursively create zpools within zpools. These tests have been
disabled until the root issue can be addressed.
* Illumos specific utilities such as (mkfile) should be added to
the tests/zfs-tests/cmd/ directory. Custom programs required by
the test scripts can also be added here.
* SELinux should be either is permissive mode or disabled when
running the tests. The test cases should be updated to conform
to a standard policy.
* Redundant test functionality has been removed (zfault.sh).
* Existing test scripts (zconfig.sh) should be migrated to use
the framework for consistency and ease of testing.
* The DISKS environment variable currently only supports loopback
devices because of how the ZFS Test Suite expects partitions to
be named (p1, p2, etc). Support must be added to generate the
correct partition name based on the device location and name.
* The ZFS Test Suite is part of the illumos code base at:
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/tree/master/usr/src/test
Original-patch-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Closes#6Closes#1534
6681 zfs list burning lots of time in dodefault() via dsl_prop_*
Reviewed by: Patrick Mooney <patrick.mooney@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Approved by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/6681https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/d09e447
Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4406
sys/param.h depends on types defined in sys/types.h
(hrtime_t & timestruc_t).
Signed-off-by: Gordan Bobic <gordan@redsleeve.org>
Signed-off-by: Christopher J. Morrone <morrone2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4420
6370 ZFS send fails to transmit some holes
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Chris Williamson <chris.williamson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Stefan Ring <stefanrin@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Steven Burgess <sburgess@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/6370https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/286ef71
In certain circumstances, "zfs send -i" (incremental send) can produce
a stream which will result in incorrect sparse file contents on the
target.
The problem manifests as regions of the received file that should be
sparse (and read a zero-filled) actually contain data from a file that
was deleted (and which happened to share this file's object ID).
Note: this can happen only with filesystems (not zvols, because they do
not free (and thus can not reuse) object IDs).
Note: This can happen only if, since the incremental source (FromSnap),
a file was deleted and then another file was created, and the new file
is sparse (i.e. has areas that were never written to and should be
implicitly zero-filled).
We suspect that this was introduced by 4370 (applies only if hole_birth
feature is enabled), and made worse by 5243 (applies if hole_birth
feature is disabled, and we never send any holes).
The bug is caused by the hole birth feature. When an object is deleted
and replaced, all the holes in the object have birth time zero. However,
zfs send cannot tell that the holes are new since the file was replaced,
so it doesn't send them in an incremental. As a result, you can end up
with invalid data when you receive incremental send streams. As a
short-term fix, we can always send holes with birth time 0 (unless it's
a zvol or a dataset where we can guarantee that no objects have been
reused).
Ported-by: Steven Burgess <sburgess@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4369Closes#4050
When checking a whole disk to see if it can be safely added to
the pool a variety of checks are done. One of those checks is
to attempt to determine the partition information and scan all
the partitions for existing filesystems.
Since ZoL contains a EFI library this partition scanning is
easy to do for GPT partitioned disks. However, for non-GPT
partitioned disks (MBR/EBR) things are a bit harder. The lack of
a convenient library means non-GPT partitioned disks will not
have all their partitions checked. For this reason, the default
behavior was to require the force option. For example:
invalid vdev specification
use '-f' to override the following errors:
/dev/vdb does not contain an GPT label but it may contain partition
information in the MBR.
However in practice requiring the force option for this case is
counter-intuitively less safe. The reason is because only the first
error is returned. By passing the force option it will suppress
this first warning and potentially others you were not aware of.
Therefore this patch inverts the default behavior for non-GPT
formated disks (unformatted, MBR/EBR, etc). If no GPT table is
detected and there is no file system detected on the provided
block device. Then it will be assumed that block device is safe
to use.
Longer term it would be nice to see MBR/EBR scanning added to
the utilities. This should be fairly straight forward to do.
However these days it's somewhat less critical because Linux
defaults to GPT partition tables for devices 2TB or larger.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2660Closes#2274
This implementation of rw_tryupgrade() behaves slightly differently
from its counterparts on other platforms. It drops the RW_READER lock
and then acquires the RW_WRITER lock leaving a small window where no
lock is held. On other platforms the lock is never released during
the upgrade process. This is necessary under Linux because the kernel
does not provide an upgrade function.
There are currently no callers in the ZFS code where this change in
behavior is a problem. In fact, in most cases the code is already
written such that if the upgrade fails the RW_READER lock is dropped
and the caller blocks waiting to acquire the lock as RW_WRITER.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Thode <prometheanfire@gentoo.org>
Closes zfsonlinux/zfs#4388
Closes#534
zfsonlinux issue #3681 - lock order inversion between zvol_open() and
dsl_pool_sync()...zvol_rename_minors()
Remove trylock of spa_namespace_lock as it is no longer needed when
zvol minor operations are performed in a separate context with no
prior locking state; the spa_namespace_lock is no longer held
when bdev->bd_mutex or zfs_state_lock might be taken in the code
paths originating from the zvol minor operation callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Boris Protopopov <boris.protopopov@actifio.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3681
zfsonlinux issue #2217 - zvol minor operations: check snapdev
property before traversing snapshots of a dataset
zfsonlinux issue #3681 - lock order inversion between zvol_open()
and dsl_pool_sync()...zvol_rename_minors()
Create a per-pool zvol taskq for asynchronous zvol tasks.
There are a few key design decisions to be aware of.
* Each taskq must be single threaded to ensure tasks are always
processed in the order in which they were dispatched.
* There is a taskq per-pool in order to keep the pools independent.
This way if one pool is suspended it will not impact another.
* The preferred location to dispatch a zvol minor task is a sync
task. In this context there is easy access to the spa_t and
minimal error handling is required because the sync task must
succeed.
Support for asynchronous zvol minor operations address issue #3681.
Signed-off-by: Boris Protopopov <boris.protopopov@actifio.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2217Closes#3678Closes#3681
ZFS on Linux is regularly tested on arm, ppc, ppc64, i686 and x86_64
architectures. Given this the artificial architecture restriction in
the packaging has been removed.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
ZFS on Linux is regularly tested on arm, ppc, ppc64, i686 and x86_64
architectures. Given this the artificial architecture restriction in
the packaging has been removed.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Since they both evaluate to zero, this is a semi-cosmetic change
but the latter is the proper value to use as an argument to
taskq_dispatch_delay().
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4393
Added by-partlabel and by-partuuid to the default device search
path. Made made device names in by-label more preferable.
Signed-off-by: Thijs Cramer <thijs.cramer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3892
Historically libblkid support was detected as part of configure
and optionally enabled. This was done because at the time support
for detecting ZFS pool vdevs had just be added to libblkid and
those updated packages were not yet part of many distributions.
This is no longer the case and any reasonably current distribution
will ship a version of libblkid which can detect ZFS pool vdevs.
This patch makes libblkid mandatory at build time and libblkid
the preferred method of scanning for ZFS pools. For distributions
which include a modern version of libblkid there is no change in
behavior. Explicitly scanning the default search paths is still
supported and can be enabled with the '-s' command line option.
Additionally making libblkid mandatory means that the 'zpool create'
command can reliably detect if a specified device has an existing
non-ZFS filesystem (ext4, xfs) and print a warning.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2448
In zed's _finish_daemonize(), /dev/null is open()d onto a temporary
file descriptor which is then dup()d onto stdin, stdout, and stderr.
But if file descriptors 0, 1, or 2 are not already open at the start
of this function, then the temporary file descriptor will fall within
this range and be inadvertently closed when the function cleans up.
This commit adds a check to prevent inadvertently closing this
(presumably temporary) file descriptor when it shouldn't.
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4384
print_vdev_stats() subtracts the old bandwidth/ops stats from the new stats
to calculate the bandwidth/ops numbers in "zpool iostat". However when the
TXG numbers change between stats, zpool_refresh_stats() will incorrectly assign
a NULL to the old stats. This causes print_vdev_stats() to use zeroes for
the old bandwidth/ops numbers, resulting in an inaccurate calculation.
This fix allows the calculation to happen even when TXGs change.
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4387
Both Alpine Linux and Gentoo use OpenRC so we share its logic
Signed-off-by: Carlo Landmeter <clandmeter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4386
There is a race condition when new transaction group is added
to dp->dp_dirty_datasets list by the zap_update in the zvol_update_volsize.
Meanwhile, before these dirty data are synchronized, the receive process
can cause that dmu_recv_end_sync is executed. Then finally dirty data
are going to be synchronized but the synchronization ends with the NULL
pointer dereference error.
Signed-off-by: ab-oe <arkadiusz.bubala@open-e.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4116
The existing algorithm selects a preferred leaf vdev based on offset of the zio
request modulo the number of members in the mirror. It assumes the devices are
of equal performance and that spreading the requests randomly over both drives
will be sufficient to saturate them. In practice this results in the leaf vdevs
being under utilized.
The new algorithm takes into the following additional factors:
* Load of the vdevs (number outstanding I/O requests)
* The locality of last queued I/O vs the new I/O request.
Within the locality calculation additional knowledge about the underlying vdev
is considered such as; is the device backing the vdev a rotating media device.
This results in performance increases across the board as well as significant
increases for predominantly streaming loads and for configurations which don't
have evenly performing devices.
The following are results from a setup with 3 Way Mirror with 2 x HD's and
1 x SSD from a basic test running multiple parrallel dd's.
With pre-fetch disabled (vfs.zfs.prefetch_disable=1):
== Stripe Balanced (default) ==
Read 15360MB using bs: 1048576, readers: 3, took 161 seconds @ 95 MB/s
== Load Balanced (zfslinux) ==
Read 15360MB using bs: 1048576, readers: 3, took 297 seconds @ 51 MB/s
== Load Balanced (locality freebsd) ==
Read 15360MB using bs: 1048576, readers: 3, took 54 seconds @ 284 MB/s
With pre-fetch enabled (vfs.zfs.prefetch_disable=0):
== Stripe Balanced (default) ==
Read 15360MB using bs: 1048576, readers: 3, took 91 seconds @ 168 MB/s
== Load Balanced (zfslinux) ==
Read 15360MB using bs: 1048576, readers: 3, took 108 seconds @ 142 MB/s
== Load Balanced (locality freebsd) ==
Read 15360MB using bs: 1048576, readers: 3, took 48 seconds @ 320 MB/s
In addition to the performance changes the code was also restructured, with
the help of Justin Gibbs, to provide a more logical flow which also ensures
vdevs loads are only calculated from the set of valid candidates.
The following additional sysctls where added to allow the administrator
to tune the behaviour of the load algorithm:
* vfs.zfs.vdev.mirror.rotating_inc
* vfs.zfs.vdev.mirror.rotating_seek_inc
* vfs.zfs.vdev.mirror.rotating_seek_offset
* vfs.zfs.vdev.mirror.non_rotating_inc
* vfs.zfs.vdev.mirror.non_rotating_seek_inc
These changes where based on work started by the zfsonlinux developers:
https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/pull/1487
Reviewed by: gibbs, mav, will
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Multiplay
References:
https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd@5c7a6f5dhttps://github.com/freebsd/freebsd@31b7f68dhttps://github.com/freebsd/freebsd@e186f564
Performance Testing:
https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/pull/4334#issuecomment-189057141
Porting notes:
- The tunables were adjusted to have ZoL-style names.
- The code was modified to use ZoL's vd_nonrot.
- Fixes were done to make cstyle.pl happy
- Merge conflicts were handled manually
- freebsd/freebsd@e186f564bc by my
collegue Andriy Gapon has been included. It applied perfectly, but
added a cstyle regression.
- This replaces 556011dbec entirely.
- A typo "IO'a" has been corrected to say "IO's"
- Descriptions of new tunables were added to man/man5/zfs-module-parameters.5.
Ported-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4334
Commit d2f3e29 introduced the -p option which outputs full paths
for vdevs to multiple zpool subcommands. When this was merged
there was no conflict for this flag letter. However it's certain
there will be a conflict with the -p (parsable) flag used by other
subcommands. Therefore, -p is being changed to -P to avoid this.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4368
The following options have been added to the zpool add, iostat,
list, status, and split subcommands. The default behavior was
not modified, from zfs(8).
-g Display vdev GUIDs instead of the normal short
device names. These GUIDs can be used in-place of
device names for the zpool detach/off‐
line/remove/replace commands.
-L Display real paths for vdevs resolving all symbolic
links. This can be used to lookup the current block
device name regardless of the /dev/disk/ path used
to open it.
-p Display full paths for vdevs instead of only the
last component of the path. This can be used in
conjunction with the -L flag.
This behavior may also be enabled using the following environment
variables.
ZPOOL_VDEV_NAME_GUID
ZPOOL_VDEV_NAME_FOLLOW_LINKS
ZPOOL_VDEV_NAME_PATH
This change is based on worked originally started by Richard Yao
to add a -g option. Then extended by @ilovezfs to add a -L option
for openzfsonosx. Those changes have been merged, re-factored,
a -p option added and extended to all relevant zpool subcommands.
Original-patch-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Extended-by: ilovezfs <ilovezfs@icloud.com>
Extended-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: ilovezfs <ilovezfs@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2011Closes#4341
Debian based systems use nfs-kernel-server as the service name.
List both nfs-server.service and nfs-kernel-server.service so
this service will work on multiple distributions.
Signed-off-by: Grischa Zengel <github.zfsonlinux@zengel.info>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4350
Set a limit for the largest compressed block which can be written
to an L2ARC device. By default this limit is set to 16M so there
is no change in behavior.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Closes#4323
Close the race window in zvol_open() to prevent removal of
zvol_state in the 'first open' code path. Move the call to
check_disk_change() under zvol_state_lock to make sure the
zvol_media_changed() and zvol_revalidate_disk() called by
check_disk_change() are invoked with positive zv_open_count.
Skip opened zvols when removing minors and set private_data
to NULL for zvols that are not in use whose minors are being
removed, to indicate to zvol_open() that the state is gone.
Skip opened zvols when renaming minors to avoid modifying
zv_name that might be in use, e.g. in zvol_ioctl().
Drop zvol_state_lock before calling add_disk() when creating
minors to avoid deadlocks with zvol_open().
Wrap dmu_objset_find() with spl_fstran_mark()/unmark().
Signed-off-by: Boris Protopopov <boris.protopopov@actifio.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Closes#4344
The difference between `dmu_read_uio()` and `dmu_read_uio_dbuf()` is
that the former takes a hold while the latter uses an existing hold.
`zfs_read()` in the ZPL will use `dmu_read_uio_dbuf()` while
our analogous `zvol_write()` will use `dmu_write_uio_dbuf()`, but for no
apparent reason, we inherited a `zvol_read()` function from
OpenSolaris that does `dmu_read_uio()`. illumos-gate also still
uses `dmu_read_uio()` to this day. Lets switch to `dmu_read_uio_dbuf()`,
which is more performant.
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Closes#4316
In illumos-gate, `zvol_read` and `zvol_write` are both passed uio_t
rather than bio_t. Since we are translating from bio to uio for both, we
might as well unify the logic and have code more similar to its illumos
counterpart. At the same time, we can fix some regressions that occurred
versus the original code from illumos-gate.
We refactor zvol_write to take uio and also correct the
following problems:
1. We did `dnode_hold()` on each IO when we already had a hold.
2. We would attempt to send writes that exceeded `DMU_MAX_ACCESS` to the
DMU.
3. We could call `zil_commit()` twice. In this case, this is because
Linux uses the `->write` function to send flushes and can aggregate the
flush with a write. If a synchronous write occurred with the flush, we
effectively flushed twice when there is no need to do that.
zvol_read also suffers from the first two problems. Other platforms
suffer from the first, so we leave that for a second patch so that there
is a discrete patch for them to cherry-pick.
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Closes#4316
Signed-off-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Closes#4251
When using large blocks like 1M, there will be more than UINT16_MAX qwords in
one block, so this ASSERT would go off. Also, it is possible for the histogram
to overflow. We cap them to UINT16_MAX to prevent this.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4257
Perf profiling of dd on a zvol revealed that my system spent 3.16% of
its time in random_get_pseudo_bytes(). No SPL consumers need
cryptographic strength entropy, so we can reduce our overhead by
changing the implementation to utilize a fast PRNG.
The Linux kernel did not export a suitable PRNG function until it
exported get_random_int() in Linux 3.10. While we could implement an
autotools check so that we use it when it is available or even try to
access the symbol on older kernels where it is not exported using the
fact that it is exported on newer ones as justification, we can instead
implement our own pseudo-random data generator. For this purpose, I have
written one based on a 128-bit pseudo-random number generator proposed
in a paper by Sebastiano Vigna that itself was based on work by the late
George Marsaglia.
http://vigna.di.unimi.it/ftp/papers/xorshiftplus.pdf
Profiling the same benchmark with an earlier variant of this patch that
used a slightly different generator (roughly same number of
instructions) by the same author showed that time spent in
random_get_pseudo_bytes() dropped to 0.06%. That is a factor of 50
improvement. This particular generator algorithm is also well known to
be fast:
http://xorshift.di.unimi.it/#speed
The benchmark numbers there state that it runs at 1.12ns/64-bits or 7.14
GBps of throughput on an Intel Core i7-4770 in what is presumably a
single-threaded context. Using it in `random_get_pseudo_bytes()` in the
manner I have will probably not reach that level of performance, but it
should be fairly high and many times higher than the Linux
`get_random_bytes()` function that we use now, which runs at 16.3 MB/s
on my Intel Xeon E3-1276v3 processor when measured by using dd on
/dev/urandom.
Also, putting this generator's seed into per-CPU variables allows us to
eliminate overhead from both spin locks and CPU memory barriers, which
is NUMA friendly.
We could have alternatively modified consumers to use something like
`gethrtime() % 3` as suggested by both Matthew Ahrens and Tim Chase, but
that has a few potential problems that this approach avoids:
1. Switching to `gethrtime() % 3` in hot code paths today requires
diverging from illumos-gate and does nothing about potential future
patches from illumos-gate that call our slow `random_get_pseudo_bytes()`
in different hot code paths. Reimplementing `random_get_pseudo_bytes()`
with a per-CPU PRNG avoids both of those things entirely, which means
less work for us in the future.
2. Looking at the code that implements `gethrtime()`, I think it is
unlikely to be faster than this per-CPU PRNG implementation of
`random_get_pseudo_bytes()`. It would be best to go with something fast
now so that there is no point in revisiting this from a performance
perspective.
3. `gethrtime() % 3` can vary in behavior from system to system based on
kernel version, architecture and clock source. In comparison, this
per-CPU PRNG is about ~40 lines of code in `random_get_pseudo_bytes()`
that should behave consistently across all systems regardless of kernel
version, system architecture or machine clock source. It is unlikely
that we would ever need to revisit this per-CPU PRNG while the same
cannot be said for `gethrtime() % 3`.
4. `gethrtime()` uses CPU memory barriers and maybe atomic instructions
depending on the clock source, so replacing `random_get_pseudo_bytes()`
with `gethrtime()` in hot code paths could still require a future person
working on NUMA scalability to reimplement it anyway while this per-CPU
PRNG would not by virtue of using neither CPU memory barriers nor atomic
instructions. Note that I did not check various clock sources for the
presence of atomic instructions. There is simply too much code to read
and given the drawbacks versus this per-cpu PRNG, there is no point in
being certain.
5. I have heard of instances where poor quality pseudo-random numbers
caused problems for HPC code in ways that took more than a year to
identify and were remedied by switching to a higher quality source of
pseudo-random numbers. While filesystems are different than HPC code, I
do not think it is impossible for us to have instances where poor
quality pseudo-random numbers can cause problems. Opting for a well
studied PRNG algorithm that passes tests for statistical randomness over
changing callers to use `gethrtime() % 3` bypasses the need to think
about both whether poor quality pseudo-random numbers can cause problems
and the statistical quality of numbers from `gethrtime() % 3`.
6. `gethrtime()` calls `getrawmonotonic()`, which uses seqlocks. This is
probably not a huge issue, but anyone using kgdb would never be able to
step through a seqlock critical section, which is not a problem either
now or with the per-CPU PRNG:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seqlock
The only downside that I can see is that this code's memory requirement
is O(N) where N is NR_CPUS, versus the current code and `gethrtime() %
3`, which are O(1), but that should not be a problem. The seeds will use
64KB of memory at the high end (i.e `NR_CPU == 4096`) and 16 bytes of
memory at the low end (i.e. `NR_CPU == 1`). In either case, we should
only use a few hundred bytes of code for text, especially since
`spl_rand_jump()` should be inlined into `spl_random_init()`, which
should be removed during early boot as part of "Freeing unused kernel
memory". In either case, the memory requirements are minuscule.
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Closes#372
When extracting tokens from the string strtok(2) is allowed to modify
the passed buffer. Therefore the zfs_strcmp_pathname() function must
make a copy of the passed string before passing it to strtok(3).
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@intel.com>
Closes#4312
5809 Blowaway full receive in v1 pool causes kernel panic
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Alex Reece <alex@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Will Andrews <will@freebsd.org>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/5809https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/f40b29c
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
5767 fix several problems with zfs test suite
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/5767https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/52244c0
Porting Notes:
- Only the updates to zpool_main.c were kept because the ZFS test
suite is not currently part of the ZoL source tree. The test
suite itself should be updated to include the latest versions
of the tests once we're running it for every commit
- Fixes `zpool list` output.
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
This patch add a module parameter spl_taskq_kick. When writing non-zero value
to it, it will scan all the taskq, if a taskq contains a task pending for more
than 5 seconds, it will be forced to spawn a new thread. This is use as an
emergency recovery from deadlock, not a general solution.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#529
Currently, only the 'b' flag takes an argument which is an offset into
the block at which a blkptr should be decoded. The index into the flag
string needed to be updated after parsing an argument.
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4304
6537 Panic on zpool scrub with DEBUG kernel
Reviewed by: Steve Gonczi <gonczi@comcast.net>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/6537https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/8c04a1f
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
6096 ZFS_SMB_ACL_RENAME needs to cleanup better
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Gordon Ross <gordon.w.ross@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <gwilson@zfsmail.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/6096https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/8f5190a5
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
6450 scrub/resilver unnecessarily traverses snapshots created
after the scrub started
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/6450https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/38d6103
Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
For a Case Insensitive file system we must avoid creating negative
entries in the dentry cache. We must also pass the FIGNORECASE into
zfs_lookup so that special files are handled correctly.
We must also prevent negative dentries from being created when files are
unlinked.
Tested by running fsstress from LTP (10 loops, 10 processes, 10,000 ops.)
Also tested with printks (now removed) to ensure that lookups come to
zpl_lookup when negative should not exist.
Tests:
1. ls Some-file.txt; touch some-file.txt; ls Some-file.txt
and ensure no errors.
2. touch Some-file.txt; rm some-file.txt; ls Some-file.txt
and ensure that the last ls shows log messages showing the lookup
went all the way to zpl_lookup.
Thanks to tuxoko for helping me get this correct.
Signed-off-by: Richard Sharpe <realrichardsharpe@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4243
6527 Possible access beyond end of string in zpool comment
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/6527https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/2bd7a8d
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
6495 Fix mutex leak in dmu_objset_find_dp
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Albert Lee <trisk@omniti.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/6495https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/2bad225
Ported-by: Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
6414 vdev_config_sync could be simpler
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/6414https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/eb5bb58
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>