Commit Graph

4029 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mateusz Piotrowski
a4b21eadec
Add tunable to allow changing micro ZAP's max size
This change turns `MZAP_MAX_BLKSZ` into a `ZFS_MODULE_PARAM()` called
`zap_micro_max_size`. As a result, we can experiment with different
micro ZAP sizes to improve directory size scaling.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Mateusz Piotrowski <mateuszpiotrowski@klarasystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Toomas Soome <toomas.soome@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Piotrowski <mateuszpiotrowski@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #14292
2023-01-10 13:41:54 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens
fc45975ec8
Batch enqueue/dequeue for bqueue
The Blocking Queue (bqueue) code is used by zfs send/receive to send
messages between the various threads.  It uses a shared linked list,
which is locked whenever we enqueue or dequeue.  For workloads which
process many blocks per second, the locking on the shared list can be
quite expensive.

This commit changes the bqueue logic to have 3 linked lists:
1. An enquing list, which is used only by the (single) enquing thread,
   and thus needs no locks.
2. A shared list, with an associated lock.
3. A dequing list, which is used only by the (single) dequing thread,
   and thus needs no locks.

The entire enquing list can be moved to the shared list in constant
time, and the entire shared list can be moved to the dequing list in
constant time.  These operations only happen when the `fill_fraction` is
reached, or on an explicit flush request.  Therefore, the lock only
needs to be acquired infrequently.

The API already allows for dequing to block until an explicit flush, so
callers don't need to be changed.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #14121
2023-01-10 13:39:22 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
0c8fbe5b6a ztest: update ztest_dmu_snapshot_create_destroy()
ECHRNG is returned when the channel program encounters a runtime
error.  For example, this can happen when a snapshot doesn't exist.
We handle this error the same way as the existing EEXIST and ENOENT
error checks.

Additionally, improve the internal debug message to include the
error describing why a pool couldn't be opened.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #14351
2023-01-10 13:27:48 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens
40d7e971ff
ztest fails assertion in zio_write_gang_member_ready()
Encrypted blocks can have up to 2 DVA's, as the third DVA is reserved
for the salt+IV.  However, dmu_write_policy() allows non-encrypted
blocks (e.g. DMU_OT_OBJSET) inside encrypted datasets to request and
allocate 3 DVA's, since they don't need a salt+IV (they are merely
authenicated).

However, if such a block becomes a gang block, the gang code incorrectly
limits the gang block header to 2 DVA's.  This leads to a "NDVAs
inversion", where a parent block (the gang block header) has less DVA's
than its children (the gang members), causing an assertion failure in
zio_write_gang_member_ready().

This commit addresses the problem by only restricting the gang block
header to 2 DVA's if the block is actually encrypted (and thus its gang
block members can have at most 2 DVA's).

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #14250
Closes #14356
2023-01-09 16:43:45 -08:00
Ameer Hamza
5091867ee6
zed: add hotplug support for spare vdevs
This commit supports for spare vdev hotplug. The
spare vdev associated with all the pools will be
marked as "Removed" when the drive is physically
detached and will become "Available" when the
drive is reattached. Currently, the spare vdev
status does not change on the drive removal and
the same is the case with reattachment.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #14295
2023-01-09 12:43:03 -08:00
Alexander Motin
289f7e6adb
Remove some dead ARC code. (#14340)
Every ARC buffer holds a reference on the header. It means headers with
buffers are never evictable.  When we are evicting a header, there can
be no more buffers to free.  Just assert that.

b_evict_lock seems not protecting anything now.  Remove it.

Buffers checksum should also be freed with the last uncompressed buffer,
so it should not be there also when we are evicting the header.

Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
2023-01-09 10:45:17 -08:00
Coleman Kane
884a69357f linux 6.2 compat: get_acl() got moved to get_inode_acl() in 6.2
Linux 6.2 renamed the get_acl() operation to get_inode_acl() in
the inode_operations struct. This should fix Issue #14323.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #14323
Closes #14331
2023-01-06 14:40:54 -08:00
Antonio Russo
d27c81847b Linux 6.1 compat: open inside tmpfile()
Linux 863f144 modified the .tmpfile interface to pass a struct file,
rather than a struct dentry, and expect the tmpfile implementation to
open inside of tmpfile().

This patch implements a configuration test that checks for this new API
and appropriately sets a HAVE_TMPFILE_DENTRY flag that tracks this old
API.  Contingent on this flag, the appropriate API is implemented.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Russo <aerusso@aerusso.net>
Closes #14301
Closes #14343
2023-01-06 14:33:00 -08:00
Richard Yao
1f3bc5ea80
Illumos #15286: do_composition() needs sign awareness
Authored by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@mnx.io>
Reviewed by: Patrick Mooney <pmooney@pfmooney.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Approved by: Joshua M. Clulow <josh@sysmgr.org>
Ported-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>

Illumos-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/15286
Illumos-commit: f137b22e73

Porting Notes:

The patch in illumos did not have much of a commit message, and did not
provide attribution to the reporter, while original patch proposed to
OpenZFS did, so I am listing the reporter (myself) and original patch
author (also myself) below while including the original commit message
with some minor corrections as part of the porting notes:

In do_composition(), we have:

size = u8_number_of_bytes[*p];
if (size <= 1 || (p + size) > oslast)
	break;

There, we have type promotion from int8_t to size_t, which is unsigned.
C will sign extend the value as part of the widening before treating the
value as unsigned and the negative values we can counter are error
values from U8_ILLEGAL_CHAR and U8_OUT_OF_RANGE_CHAR, which are -1 and
-2 respectively. The unsigned versions of these under two's complement
are SIZE_MAX and SIZE_MAX-1 respectively.

The bounds check is written under the assumption that `size <= 1` does a
signed comparison. This is followed by a pointer comparison to see if
the string has the correct length, which is fine.

A little further down we have:

for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
	tc[i] = *p++;

When an error condition is encountered, this will attempt to iterate at
least SIZE_MAX-1 times, which will massively overflow the buffer, which
is not fine.

The kernel will kill the loop as soon as it hits the kernel stack guard
on Linux systems built with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y, which should be just
about all of them. That prevents arbitrary code execution and just about
any other bad thing that a black hat attacker might attempt with
knowledge of this buffer overflow. Other systems' kernels have
mitigations for unbounded in-kernel buffer overflows that will catch
this too.

Also, the patch in illumos-gate made an effort to fix C style issues
that had been fixed in the OpenZFS/ZFSOnLinux repository. Those issues
had been mentioned in the email that I originally sent them about this
issue. One of the fixes had not been already done, so it is included.
Another to collect_a_seq()'s arguments was handled differently in
OpenZFS. For the sake of avoiding unnecessary differences, it has been
adopted. This has the interesting effect that if you correct the paths
in the illumos-gate patch to match the current OpenZFS repository, you
can reverse apply it cleanly.

Original-patch-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reported-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Co-authored-by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@mnx.io>
Closes #14318
Closes #14342
2023-01-05 11:16:21 -08:00
Mateusz Guzik
f25f1f9091
FreeBSD: catch up to 1400077
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes #14328
2023-01-05 10:56:40 -08:00
Alexander Motin
bacf366fe2
Hide b_freeze_* under ZFS_DEBUG
This saves 40 bytes per full ARC header, reducing it on FreeBSD from
240 to 200 bytes on production bits.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14315
2023-01-05 10:15:31 -07:00
Alexander Motin
ed2f7ba08d
Implement uncached prefetch
Previously the primarycache property was handled only in the dbuf
layer. Since the speculative prefetcher is implemented in the ARC,
it had to be disabled for uncacheable buffers.

This change gives the ARC knowledge about uncacheable buffers
via  arc_read() and arc_write(). So when remove_reference() drops
the last reference on the ARC header, it can either immediately destroy
it, or if it is marked as prefetch, put it into a new arc_uncached state. 
That state is scanned every second, evicting stale buffers that were
not demand read.

This change also tracks dbufs that were read from the beginning,
but not to the end.  It is assumed that such buffers may receive further
reads, and so they are stored in dbuf cache. If a following
reads reaches the end of the buffer, it is immediately evicted.
Otherwise it will follow regular dbuf cache eviction.  Since the dbuf
layer does not know actual file sizes, this logic is not applied to
the final buffer of a dnode.

Since uncacheable buffers should no longer stay in the ARC for long,
this patch also tries to optimize I/O by allocating ARC physical
buffers as linear to allow buffer sharing.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14243
2023-01-04 17:29:54 -07:00
Alexander Motin
c935fe2e92
arc_read()/arc_access() refactoring and cleanup
ARC code was many times significantly modified over the years, that
created significant amount of tangled and potentially broken code.
This should make arc_access()/arc_read() code some more readable.

 - Decouple prefetch status tracking from b_refcnt.  It made sense
originally, but became highly cryptic over the years.  Move all the
logic into arc_access().  While there, clean up and comment state
transitions in arc_access().  Some transitions were weird IMO.
 - Unify arc_access() calls to arc_read() instead of sometimes calling
it from arc_read_done().  To avoid extra state changes and checks add
one more b_refcnt for ARC_FLAG_IO_IN_PROGRESS.
 - Reimplement ARC_FLAG_WAIT in case of ARC_FLAG_IO_IN_PROGRESS with
the same callback mechanism to not falsely account them as hits. Count
those as "iohits", an intermediate between "hits" and "misses". While
there, call read callbacks in original request order, that should be
good for fairness and random speculations/allocations/aggregations.
 - Introduce additional statistic counters for prefetch, accounting
predictive vs prescient and hits vs iohits vs misses.
 - Remove hash_lock argument from functions not needing it.
 - Remove ARC_FLAG_PREDICTIVE_PREFETCH, since it should be opposite
to ARC_FLAG_PRESCIENT_PREFETCH if ARC_FLAG_PREFETCH is set.  We may
wish to add ARC_FLAG_PRESCIENT_PREFETCH to few more places.
 - Fix few false positive tests found in the process.

Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14123
2022-12-22 12:10:24 -08:00
Ryan Moeller
dc8c2f6158
FreeBSD: Fix potential boot panic with bad label
vdev_geom_read_pool_label() can leave NULL in configs.  Check for it
and skip consistently when generating rootconf.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #14291
2022-12-22 11:50:09 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens
018f26041d
deadlock between spa_errlog_lock and dp_config_rwlock
There is a lock order inversion deadlock between `spa_errlog_lock` and
`dp_config_rwlock`:

A thread in `spa_delete_dataset_errlog()` is running from a sync task.
It is holding the `dp_config_rwlock` for writer (see
`dsl_sync_task_sync()`), and waiting for the `spa_errlog_lock`.

A thread in `dsl_pool_config_enter()` is holding the `spa_errlog_lock`
(see `spa_get_errlog_size()`) and waiting for the `dp_config_rwlock` (as
reader).

Note that this was introduced by #12812.

This commit address this by defining the lock ordering to be
dp_config_rwlock first, then spa_errlog_lock / spa_errlist_lock.
spa_get_errlog() and spa_get_errlog_size() can acquire the locks in this
order, and then process_error_block() and get_head_and_birth_txg() can
verify that the dp_config_rwlock is already held.

Additionally, a buffer overrun in `spa_get_errlog()` is corrected.  Many
code paths didn't check if `*count` got to zero, instead continuing to
overwrite past the beginning of the userspace buffer at `uaddr`.

Tested by having some errors in the pool (via `zinject -t data
/path/to/file`), one thread running `zpool iostat 0.001`, and another
thread runs `zfs destroy` (in a loop, although it hits the first time).
This reproduces the problem easily without the fix, and works with the
fix.

Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #14239
Closes #14289
2022-12-22 11:48:49 -08:00
Doug Rabson
24502bd3a7
FreeBSD: Remove stray debug printf
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Doug Rabson <dfr@rabson.org>
Closes #14286 
Closes #14287
2022-12-13 17:35:07 -08:00
Richard Yao
f3f5263f8a
Zero end of embedded block buffer in dump_write_embedded()
This fixes a kernel stack leak.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Tested-by: Nicholas Sherlock <n.sherlock@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13778
Closes #14255
2022-12-13 17:31:47 -08:00
Richard Yao
3236c0b891
Cache dbuf_hash() calculation
We currently compute a 64-bit hash three times, which consumes 0.8% CPU
time on ARC eviction heavy workloads. Caching the 64-bit value in the
dbuf allows us to avoid that overhead.

Sponsored-By: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14251
2022-12-13 17:29:21 -08:00
Allan Jude
dc95911d21
zfs list: Allow more fields in ZFS_ITER_SIMPLE mode
If the fields to be listed and sorted by are constrained to those
populated by dsl_dataset_fast_stat(), then zfs list is much faster,
as it does not need to open each objset and reads its properties.

A previous optimization by Pawel Dawidek
(0cee24064a) took advantage
of this to make listing snapshot names sorted only by name much faster.

However, it was limited to `-o name -s name`, this work extends this
optimization to work with:
  - name
  - guid
  - createtxg
  - numclones
  - inconsistent
  - redacted
  - origin
and could be further extended to any other properties supported by
dsl_dataset_fast_stat() or similar, that do not require extra locking
or reading from disk.

This was committed before (9a9e2e343dfa2af28bf7910de77ae73aa006de62),
but was reverted due to a regression when used with an older kernel.

If the kernel does not populate zc->zc_objset_stats, we now fallback
to getting the properties via the slower interface, to avoid problems
with newer userland and older kernels.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14110
2022-12-13 17:27:54 -08:00
Ameer Hamza
e3785718ba
Skip permission checks for extended attributes
zfs_zaccess_trivial() calls the generic_permission() to read
xattr attributes. This causes deadlock if called from
zpl_xattr_set_dir() context as xattr and the dent locks are
already held in this scenario. This commit skips the permissions
checks for extended attributes since the Linux VFS stack already
checks it before passing us the control.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #14220
2022-12-12 10:21:37 -08:00
Allan Jude
f900279e6d
Restrict visibility of per-dataset kstats inside FreeBSD jails
When inside a jail, visibility on datasets not "jailed" to the
jail is restricted. However, it was possible to enumerate all
datasets in the pool by looking at the kstats sysctl MIB.

Only the kstats corresponding to datasets that the user has
visibility on are accessible now.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14254
2022-12-09 11:04:29 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
7bf4c97a36
Bypass metaslab throttle for removal allocations
Context:
We recently had a scenario where a customer with 2x10TB disks at 95+%
fragmentation and capacity, wanted to migrate their disks to a 2x20TB
setup. So they added the 2 new disks and submitted the removal of the
first 10TB disk.  The removal took a lot more than expected (order of
more than a week to 2 weeks vs a couple of days) and once it was done it
generated a huge indirect mappign table in RAM (~16GB vs expected ~1GB).

Root-Cause:
The removal code calls `metaslab_alloc_dva()` to allocate a new block
for each evacuating block in the removing device and it tries to batch
them into 16MB segments. If it can't find such a segment it tries for
8MBs, 4MBs, all the way down to 512 bytes.

In our scenario what would happen is that `metaslab_alloc_dva()` from
the removal thread pick the new devices initially but wouldn't allocate
from them because of throttling in their metaslab allocation queue's
depth (see `metaslab_group_allocatable()`) as these devices are new and
favored for most types of allocations because of their free space. So
then the removal thread would look at the old fragmented disk for
allocations and wouldn't find any contiguous space and finally retry
with a smaller allocation size until it would to the low KB range. This
caused a lot of small mappings to be generated blowing up the size of
the indirect table. It also wasted a lot of CPU while the removal was
active making everything slow.

This patch:
Make all allocations coming from the device removal thread bypass the
throttle checks. These allocations are not even counted in the metaslab
allocation queues anyway so why check them?

Side-Fix:
Allocations with METASLAB_DONT_THROTTLE in their flags would not be
accounted at the throttle queues but they'd still abide by the
throttling rules which seems wrong. This patch fixes this by checking
for that flag in `metaslab_group_allocatable()`. I did a quick check to
see where else this flag is used and it doesn't seem like this change
would cause issues.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #14159
2022-12-09 10:48:33 -08:00
Richard Yao
242a5b748c Fix dereference after null check in enqueue_range
If the bp is NULL, we have a hole. However, when we build with
assertions, we will dereference bp when `blkid == DMU_SPILL_BLKID`. When
this happens on a hole, we will have a NULL pointer dereference.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1524670)
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14264
2022-12-08 14:15:21 -08:00
Richard Yao
f1100863f7 Linux: Cleanup unnecessary NULL check in __vdev_disk_physio()
zio is never NULL when given to the vdev. Coverity complained saying:

"Either the check against null is unnecessary, or there may be a null
pointer dereference."

Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1466174)
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14263
2022-12-08 13:52:47 -08:00
Richard Yao
56c6f293c0 Remove duplicate statically allocated variable
dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl() declares `static zil_header_t zero_zil
__maybe_unused;`, but this is also declared globally. This wastes
memory.

CodeQL's cpp/local-variable-hides-global-variable check caught this.

Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14263
2022-12-08 13:52:42 -08:00
Richard Yao
59493b63c1
Micro-optimize fletcher4 calculations
When processing abds, we execute 1 `kfpu_begin()`/`kfpu_end()` pair on
every page in the abd. This is wasteful and slows down checksum
performance versus what the benchmark claimed. We correct this by moving
those calls to the init and fini functions.

Also, we always check the buffer length against 0 before calling the
non-scalar checksum functions. This means that we do not need to execute
the loop condition for the first loop iteration. That allows us to
micro-optimize the checksum calculations by switching to do-while loops.

Note that we do not apply that micro-optimization to the scalar
implementation because there is no check in
`fletcher_4_incremental_native()`/`fletcher_4_incremental_byteswap()`
against 0 sized buffers being passed.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14247
2022-12-05 11:00:34 -08:00
Richard Yao
7b9a423076
FreeBSD: zfs_register_callbacks() must implement error check correctly
I read the following article and noticed a couple of ZFS bugs mentioned:

https://pvs-studio.com/en/blog/posts/cpp/0377/

I decided to search for them in the modern OpenZFS codebase and then
found one that matched the description of the first one:

V593 Consider reviewing the expression of the 'A = B != C' kind. The
expression is calculated as following: 'A = (B != C)'. zfs_vfsops.c 498

The consequence of this is that the error value is replaced with `1`
when there is an error. When there is no error, 0 is correctly passed.
This is a very minor issue that is unlikely to cause any real problems.

The incorrect error code would either be returned to the mount command
on a failure or any of `zfs receive`, `zfs recv`, `zfs rollback` or `zfs
upgrade`.

The second one has already been fixed.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14261
2022-12-05 10:16:50 -08:00
George Wilson
ffd2e15d65
zio can deadlock during device removal
When doing a device removal on a pool with gang blocks, the zio pipeline
can deadlock when trying to free blocks from a device which is being
removed with a stack similar to this:

 0xffff8ab9a13a1740 UNINTERRUPTIBLE       4
                   __schedule+0x2e5
                   __schedule+0x2e5
                   schedule+0x33
                   schedule_preempt_disabled+0xe
                   __mutex_lock.isra.12+0x2a7
                   __mutex_lock.isra.12+0x2a7
                   __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x13
                   mutex_lock+0x2c
                   free_from_removing_vdev+0x61
                   metaslab_free_impl+0xd6
                   metaslab_free_dva+0x5e
                   metaslab_free+0x196
                   zio_free_sync+0xe4
                   zio_free_gang+0x38
                   zio_gang_tree_issue+0x42
                   zio_gang_tree_issue+0xa2
                   zio_gang_issue+0x6d
                   zio_execute+0x94
                   zio_execute+0x94
                   taskq_thread+0x23b
                   kthread+0x120
                   ret_from_fork+0x1f

Since there are gang blocks we have to read the gang members as part of
the free. This can be seen with a zio dependency tree that looks like
this:

sdb> echo 0xffff900c24f8a700 | zio -rc | zio
ADDRESS                       TYPE  STAGE            WAITER
0xffff900c24f8a700            NULL  CHECKSUM_VERIFY  0xffff900ddfd31740
0xffff900c24f8c920            FREE  GANG_ASSEMBLE    -
0xffff900d93d435a0            READ  DONE

In the illustration above we are processing frees but because of gang
block we have to read the constituents blocks. Once we finish the READ
in the zio pipeline we will execute the parent. In this case the parent
is a FREE but the zio taskq is a READ and we continue to process the
pipeline leading to the stack above. In the stack above, we are blocked
waiting for the svr_lock so as a result a READ interrupt taskq thread
is now consumed. Eventually, all of the READ taskq threads end up
blocked and we're unable to complete any read requests.

In zio_notify_parent there is an optimization to continue to use
the taskq thread to exectue the parent's pipeline. To resolve the
deadlock above, we only allow this optimization if the parent's
zio type matches the child which just completed.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
External-issue: DLPX-80130
Closes #14236
2022-12-02 17:46:29 -08:00
George Wilson
d7cf06a25d
nopwrites on dmu_sync-ed blocks can result in a panic
After a device has been removed, any nopwrites for blocks on that
indirect vdev should be ignored and a new block should be allocated. The
original code attempted to handle this but used the wrong block pointer
when checking for indirect vdevs and failed to check all DVAs.

This change corrects both of these issues and modifies the test case
to ensure that it properly tests nopwrites with device removal.

Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Closes #14235
2022-12-02 17:45:33 -08:00
Rob Wing
7a75f74cec Bump checksum error counter before reporting to ZED
The checksum error counter is incremented after reporting to ZED. This
leads ZED to receiving a checksum error report with 0 checksum errors.

To avoid this, bump the checksum error counter before reporting to ZED.

Sponsored-by: Seagate Technology LLC
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Wing <rob.wing@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14190
2022-12-02 17:42:22 -08:00
szubersk
fe975048da Fix Clang 15 compilation errors
- Clang 15 doesn't support `-fno-ipa-sra` anymore. Do a separate
  check for `-fno-ipa-sra` support by $KERNEL_CC.

- Don't enable `-mgeneral-regs-only` for certain module files.
  Fix #13260

- Scope `GCC diagnostic ignored` statements to GCC only. Clang
  doesn't need them to compile the code.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: szubersk <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Closes #13260
Closes #14150
2022-11-30 13:46:26 -08:00
szubersk
3c1e1933b6 Fix GCC 12 compilation errors
Squelch false positives reported by GCC 12 with UBSan.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: szubersk <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Closes #14150
2022-11-30 13:45:53 -08:00
Yann Collet
776441152e zstd: Refactor prefetching for the decoding loop
Following facebook/zstd#2545, I noticed that one field in `seq_t` is
optional, and only used in combination with prefetching. (This may have
contributed to static analyzer failure to detect correct
initialization).

I then wondered if it would be possible to rewrite the code so that this
optional part is handled directly by the prefetching code rather than
delegated as an option into `ZSTD_decodeSequence()`.

This resulted into this refactoring exercise where the prefetching
responsibility is better isolated into its own function and
`ZSTD_decodeSequence()` is streamlined to contain strictly Sequence
decoding operations.  Incidently, due to better code locality, it
reduces the need to send information around, leading to simplified
interface, and smaller state structures.

Port of facebook/zstd@f5434663ea

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1462271)
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Ported-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14212
2022-11-29 10:05:30 -08:00
Nick Terrell
466cf54ecf zstd: [superblock] Add defensive assert and bounds check
The bound check condition should always be met because we selected
`set_basic` as our encoding type. But that code is very far away, so
assert it is true so if it is ever false we can catch it, and add a
bounds check.

Port of facebook/zstd@1047097dad

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1524446)
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Ported-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14212
2022-11-29 10:04:43 -08:00
Richard Yao
97fac0fb70 Fix NULL pointer dereference in dbuf_prefetch_indirect_done()
When ZFS is built with assertions, a prefetch is done on a redacted
blkptr and `dpa->dpa_dnode` is NULL, we will have a NULL pointer
dereference in `dbuf_prefetch_indirect_done()`.

Both Coverity and Clang's Static Analyzer caught this.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1524671)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14210
2022-11-29 10:00:50 -08:00
Richard Yao
8532da5e20 Cleanup: Delete dead code from send_merge_thread()
range is always deferenced before it reaches this check, such that the
kmem_zalloc() call is never executed.

A previously version of this had erronously also pruned the
`range->eos_marker = B_TRUE` line, but it must be set whenever we
encounter an error or are cancelled early.

Coverity incorrectly complained about a potential NULL pointer
dereference because of this.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1524550)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14210
2022-11-29 09:59:53 -08:00
Alexander
b5459dd354
Fix the last two CFI callback prototype mismatches
There was the series from me a year ago which fixed most of the
callback vs implementation prototype mismatches. It was based on
running the CFI-enabled kernel (in permissive mode -- warning
instead of panic) and performing a full ZTS cycle, and then fixing
all of the problems caught by CFI.
Now, Clang 16-dev has new warning flag, -Wcast-function-type-strict,
which detect such mismatches at compile-time. It allows to find the
remaining issues missed by the first series.
There are only two of them left: one for the
secpolicy_vnode_setattr() callback and one for taskq_dispatch().
The fix is easy, since they are not used anywhere else.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Closes #14207
2022-11-29 09:56:16 -08:00
Richard Yao
587a39b729
Lua: Fix bad bitshift in lua_strx2number()
The port of lua to OpenZFS modified lua to use int64_t for numbers
instead of double. As part of this, a function for calculating
exponentiation was replaced with a bit shift. Unfortunately, it did not
handle negative values. Also, it only supported exponents numbers with
7 digits before before overflow. This supports exponents up to 15 digits
before overflow.

Clang's static analyzer reported this as "Result of operation is garbage
or undefined" because the exponent was negative.

Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14204
2022-11-29 09:53:33 -08:00
Alexander Motin
fd61b2eaba
Remove few pointer dereferences in dbuf_read()
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14199
2022-11-29 09:49:02 -08:00
Mateusz Guzik
9aea88ba44
FreeBSD: stop using buffer cache-only routines on sync
Both vop_fsync and vfs_stdsync are effectively just costly no-ops
as they only act on ->v_bufobj.bo_dirty et al, which are unused
by zfs.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by:	Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes #14157
2022-11-29 09:35:25 -08:00
Alexander Motin
4df415aa86
Switch dnode stats to wmsums
I've noticed that some of those counters are used in hot paths like
dnode_hold_impl(), and results of this change is visible in profiler.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14198
2022-11-29 09:33:45 -08:00
Alexander Motin
f0a76fbec1
Micro-optimize zrl_remove()
atomic_dec_32() should be a bit lighter than atomic_dec_32_nv().

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14200
2022-11-29 09:26:03 -08:00
Ameer Hamza
e996c502e4
zed: unclean disk attachment faults the vdev
If the attached disk already contains a vdev GUID, it
means the disk is not clean. In such a scenario, the
physical path would be a match that makes the disk
faulted when trying to online it. So, we would only
want to proceed if either GUID matches with the last
attached disk or the disk is in a clean state.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #14181
2022-11-29 09:24:10 -08:00
Richard Yao
303678350a
Convert some sprintf() calls to kmem_scnprintf()
These `sprintf()` calls are used repeatedly to write to a buffer. There
is no protection against overflow other than reviewers explicitly
checking to see if the buffers are big enough. However, such issues are
easily missed during review and when they are missed, we would rather
stop printing rather than have a buffer overflow, so we convert these
functions to use `kmem_scnprintf()`. The Linux kernel provides an entire
page for module parameters, so we are safe to write up to PAGE_SIZE.

Removing `sprintf()` from these functions removes the last instances of
`sprintf()` usage in our platform-independent kernel code. This improves
XNU kernel compatibility because the XNU kernel does not support
(removed support for?) `sprintf()`.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14209
2022-11-28 13:49:58 -08:00
Allan Jude
d27a00283f
Avoid a null pointer dereference in zfs_mount() on FreeBSD
When mounting the root filesystem, vfs_t->mnt_vnodecovered is null

This will cause zfsctl_is_node() to dereference a null pointer when
mounting, or updating the mount flags, on the root filesystem, both
of which happen during the boot process.

Reported-by: Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14218
2022-11-28 13:40:49 -08:00
Alexander Motin
5f45e3f699
Remove atomics from zh_refcount
It is protected by z_hold_locks, so we do not need more serialization,
simple integer math should be fine.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14196
2022-11-28 11:36:53 -08:00
Ameer Hamza
3a74f488fc
zed: post a udev change event from spa_vdev_attach()
In order for zed to process the removal event correctly,
udev change event needs to be posted to sync the blkid
information. spa_create() and spa_config_update() posts
the event already through spa_write_cachefile(). Doing
the same for spa_vdev_attach() that handles the case
for vdev attachment and replacement.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #14172
2022-11-18 11:39:59 -08:00
George Amanakis
3226e0dc8e
Fix setting the large_block feature after receiving a snapshot
We are not allowed to dirty a filesystem when done receiving
a snapshot. In this case the flag SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS will
not be set on that filesystem since the filesystem is not on
dp_dirty_datasets, and a subsequent encrypted raw send will fail.
Fix this by checking in dsl_dataset_snapshot_sync_impl() if the feature
needs to be activated and do so if appropriate.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #13699
Closes #13782
2022-11-18 11:38:37 -08:00
Rich Ercolani
2163cde450
Handle and detect #13709's unlock regression (#14161)
In #13709, as in #11294 before it, it turns out that 63a26454 still had
the same failure mode as when it was first landed as d1d47691, and
fails to unlock certain datasets that formerly worked.

Rather than reverting it again, let's add handling to just throw out
the accounting metadata that failed to unlock when that happens, as
well as a test with a pre-broken pool image to ensure that we never get
bitten by this again.

Fixes: #13709

Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
2022-11-15 14:44:12 -08:00
shodanshok
b445b25b27
Fix arc_p aggressive increase
The original ARC paper called for an initial 50/50 MRU/MFU split
and this is accounted in various places where arc_p = arc_c >> 1,
with further adjustment based on ghost lists size/hit. However, in
current code both arc_adapt() and arc_get_data_impl() aggressively
grow arc_p until arc_c is reached, causing unneeded pressure on
MFU and greatly reducing its scan-resistance until ghost list
adjustments kick in.

This patch restores the original behavior of initially having arc_p
as 1/2 of total ARC, without preventing MRU to use up to 100% total
ARC when MFU is empty.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Closes #14137 
Closes #14120
2022-11-11 10:41:36 -08:00
Richard Yao
b1eec00904 Cleanup: Suppress Coverity dereference before/after NULL check reports
f224eddf92 began dereferencing a NULL
checked pointer in zpl_vap_init(), which made Coverity complain because
either the dereference is unsafe or the NULL check is unnecessary. Upon
inspection, this pointer is guaranteed to never be NULL because it is
from the Linux kernel VFS. The calls into ZFS simply would not make
sense if this pointer were NULL, so the NULL check is unnecessary.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1527260)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1527262)
Reviewed-by: Mariusz Zaborski <mariusz.zaborski@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14170
2022-11-10 13:58:05 -08:00
Richard Yao
9e2be2dfbd Fix potential NULL pointer dereference regression
945b407486 neglected to `NULL` check
`tx->tx_objset`, which is already done in the function. This upset
Coverity, which complained about a "dereference after null check".

Upon inspection, it was found that whenever `dmu_tx_create_dd()` is
called followed by `dmu_tx_assign()`, such as in
`dsl_sync_task_common()`, `tx->tx_objset` will be `NULL`.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1527261)
Reviewed-by: Mariusz Zaborski <mariusz.zaborski@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14170
2022-11-10 13:56:28 -08:00
Mariusz Zaborski
16f0fdaddd
Allow to control failfast
Linux defaults to setting "failfast" on BIOs, so that the OS will not
retry IOs that fail, and instead report the error to ZFS.

In some cases, such as errors reported by the HBA driver, not
the device itself, we would wish to retry rather than generating
vdev errors in ZFS. This new property allows that.

This introduces a per vdev option to disable the failfast option.
This also introduces a global module parameter to define the failfast
mask value.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Zaborski <mariusz.zaborski@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Seagate Technology LLC
Submitted-by: Klara, Inc.
Closes #14056
2022-11-10 13:37:12 -08:00
Mariusz Zaborski
945b407486
quota: disable quota check for ZVOL
The quota for ZVOLs is set to the size of the volume. When the quota
reaches the maximum, there isn't an excellent way to check if the new
writers are overwriting the data or if they are inserting a new one.
Because of that, when we reach the maximum quota, we wait till txg is
flushed. This is causing a significant fluctuation in bandwidth.

In the case of ZVOL, the quota is enforced by the volsize, so we
can omit it.

This commit adds a sysctl thats allow to control if the quota mechanism
should be enforced or not.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Zaborski <mariusz.zaborski@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Zededa Inc.
Sponsored-by: Klara Inc.
Closes #13838
2022-11-08 12:40:22 -08:00
Alan Somers
e197bb24f1
Optionally skip zil_close during zvol_create_minor_impl
If there were no zil entries to replay, skip zil_close.  zil_close waits
for a transaction to sync.  That can take several seconds, for example
during pool import of a resilvering pool.  Skipping zil_close can cut
the time for "zpool import" from 2 hours to 45 seconds on a resilvering
pool with a thousand zvols.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Closes #13999 
Closes #14015
2022-11-08 12:38:08 -08:00
youzhongyang
f224eddf92
Support idmapped mount in user namespace
Linux 5.17 commit torvalds/linux@5dfbfe71e enables "the idmapping 
infrastructure to support idmapped mounts of filesystems mounted 
with an idmapping". Update the OpenZFS accordingly to improve the 
idmapped mount support. 

This pull request contains the following changes:

- xattr setter functions are fixed to take mnt_ns argument. Without
  this, cp -p would fail for an idmapped mount in a user namespace.
- idmap_util is enhanced/fixed for its use in a user ns context.
- One test case added to test idmapped mount in a user ns.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Closes #14097
2022-11-08 10:28:56 -08:00
Damian Szuberski
109731cd73
dsl_prop_known_index(): check for invalid prop
Resolve UBSAN array-index-out-of-bounds error in zprop_desc_t.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: szubersk <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Closes #14142
Closes #14147
2022-11-08 10:16:01 -08:00
Brooks Davis
20b867f5f7 freebsd: add ifdefs around legacy ioctl support
Require that ZFS_LEGACY_SUPPORT be defined for legacy ioctl support to
be built.  For now, define it in zfs_ioctl_compat.h so support is always
built.  This will allow systems that need never support pre-openzfs
tools a mechanism to remove support at build time.  This code should
be removed once the need for tool compatability is gone.

No functional change at this time.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #14127
2022-11-07 15:55:26 -08:00
Brooks Davis
6c89cffc2c freebsd: remove no-op vn_renamepath()
vn_renamepath() is a Solaris-ism that was defined away in the FreeBSD
port.  Now that the only use is in the FreeBSD zfs_vnops_os.c, drop it
entierly.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #14127
2022-11-07 15:55:20 -08:00
Ameer Hamza
c23738c70e
zed: Prevent special vdev to be replaced by hot spare
Special vdevs should not be replaced by a hot spare.
Log vdevs already support this, extending the
functionality for special vdevs.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #14129
2022-11-04 11:33:47 -07:00
Alexander Lobakin
73b8f700b6 icp: fix all !ENDBR objtool warnings in x86 Asm code
Currently, only Blake3 x86 Asm code has signs of being ENDBR-aware.
At least, under certain conditions it includes some header file and
uses some custom macro from there.
Linux has its own NOENDBR since several releases ago. It's defined
in the same <asm/linkage.h>, so currently <sys/asm_linkage.h>
already is provided with it.

Let's unify those two into one %ENDBR macro. At first, check if it's
present already. If so -- use Linux kernel version. Otherwise, try
to go that second way and use %_CET_ENDBR from <cet.h> if available.
If no, fall back to just empty definition.
This fixes a couple more 'relocations to !ENDBR' across the module.
And now that we always have the latest/actual ENDBR definition, use
it at the entrance of the few corresponding functions that objtool
still complains about. This matches the way how it's used in the
upstream x86 core Asm code.

Reviewed-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Closes #14035
2022-11-04 11:25:56 -07:00
Alexander Lobakin
61cca6fa05 icp: fix rodata being marked as text in x86 Asm code
objtool properly complains that it can't decode some of the
instructions from ICP x86 Asm code. As mentioned in the Makefile,
where those object files were excluded from objtool check (but they
can still be visible under IBT and LTO), those are just constants,
not code.
In that case, they must be placed in .rodata, so they won't be
marked as "allocatable, executable" (ax) in EFL headers and this
effectively prevents objtool from trying to decode this data. That
reveals a whole bunch of other issues in ICP Asm code, as previously
objtool was bailing out after that warning message.

Reviewed-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Closes #14035
2022-11-04 11:25:51 -07:00
Alexander Lobakin
b844489ec0 icp: properly fix all RETs in x86_64 Asm code
Commit 43569ee374 ("Fix objtool: missing int3 after ret warning")
addressed replacing all `ret`s in x86 asm code to a macro in the
Linux kernel in order to enable SLS. That was done by copying the
upstream macro definitions and fixed objtool complaints.
Since then, several more mitigations were introduced, including
Rethunk. It requires to have a jump to one of the thunks in order
to work, so the RET macro was changed again. And, as ZFS code
didn't use the mainline defition, but copied it, this is currently
missing.

Objtool reminds about it time to time (Clang 16, CONFIG_RETHUNK=y):

fs/zfs/lua/zlua.o: warning: objtool: setjmp+0x25: 'naked' return
 found in RETHUNK build
fs/zfs/lua/zlua.o: warning: objtool: longjmp+0x27: 'naked' return
 found in RETHUNK build

Do it the following way:
* if we're building under Linux, unconditionally include
  <linux/linkage.h> in the related files. It is available in x86
  sources since even pre-2.6 times, so doesn't need any conftests;
* then, if RET macro is available, it will be used directly, so that
  we will always have the version actual to the kernel we build;
* if there's no such macro, we define it as a simple `ret`, as it
  was on pre-SLS times.

This ensures we always have the up-to-date definition with no need
to update it manually, and at the same time is safe for the whole
variety of kernels ZFS module supports.
Then, there's a couple more "naked" rets left in the code, they're
just defined as:

	.byte 0xf3,0xc3

In fact, this is just:

	rep ret

`rep ret` instead of just `ret` seems to mitigate performance issues
on some old AMD processors and most likely makes no sense as of
today.
Anyways, address those rets, so that they will be protected with
Rethunk and SLS. Include <sys/asm_linkage.h> here which now always
has RET definition and replace those constructs with just RET.
This wipes the last couple of places with unpatched rets objtool's
been complaining about.

Reviewed-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Closes #14035
2022-11-04 11:24:09 -07:00
Richard Yao
993ee7a006
FreeBSD: Fix out of bounds read in zfs_ioctl_ozfs_to_legacy()
There is an off by 1 error in the check. Fortunately, this function does
not appear to be used in kernel space, despite being compiled as part of
the kernel module. However, it is used in userspace. Callers of
lzc_ioctl_fd() likely will crash if they attempt to use the
unimplemented request number.

This was reported by FreeBSD's coverity scan.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1432059)
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14135
2022-11-04 11:06:14 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
f66ffe6878
Expose zfs_vdev_open_timeout_ms as a tunable
Some of our customers have been occasionally hitting zfs import failures
in Linux because udevd doesn't create the by-id symbolic links in time
for zpool import to use them. The main issue is that the
systemd-udev-settle.service that zfs-import-cache.service and other
services depend on is racy. There is also an openzfs issue filed (see
https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/issues/10891) outlining the problem and
potential solutions.

With the proper solutions being significant in terms of complexity and
the priority of the issue being low for the time being, this patch
exposes `zfs_vdev_open_timeout_ms` as a tunable so people that are
experiencing this issue often can increase it as a workaround.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #14133
2022-11-03 15:02:46 -07:00
Allan Jude
595d3ac2ed
Allow mounting snapshots in .zfs/snapshot as a regular user
Rather than doing a terrible credential swapping hack, we just
check that the thing being mounted is a snapshot, and the mountpoint
is the zfsctl directory, then we allow it.

If the mount attempt is from inside a jail, on an unjailed dataset
(mounted from the host, not by the jail), the ability to mount the
snapshot is controlled by a new per-jail parameter: zfs.mount_snapshot

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Modirum MDPay
Sponsored-by: Klara Inc.
Closes #13758
2022-11-03 11:53:24 -07:00
Richard Yao
11e3416ae7
Cleanup: Remove branches that always evaluate the same way
Coverity reported that the ASSERT in taskq_create() is always true and
the `*offp > MAXOFFSET_T` check in zfs_file_seek() is always false.

We delete them as cleanup.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14130
2022-11-03 10:47:48 -07:00
Brooks Davis
1e1ce10e55 Remove an unused variable
Clang-16 detects this set-but-unused variable which is assigned and
incremented, but never referenced otherwise.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #14125
2022-11-03 10:17:17 -07:00
Richard Yao
f47f6a055d
Address warnings about possible division by zero from clangsa
* The complaint in ztest_replay_write() is only possible if something
   went horribly wrong. An assertion will silence this and if it goes
   off, we will know that something is wrong.
 * The complaint in spa_estimate_metaslabs_to_flush() is not impossible,
   but seems very unlikely. We resolve this by passing the value from
   the `MIN()` that does not go to infinity when the variable is zero.

There was a third report from Clang's scan-build, but that was a
definite false positive and disappeared when checked again through
Clang's static analyzer with Z3 refution via CodeChecker.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14124
2022-11-03 09:58:14 -07:00
Attila Fülöp
211ec1b9fd
Deny receiving into encrypted datasets if the keys are not loaded
Commit 68ddc06b61 introduced support
for receiving unencrypted datasets as children of encrypted ones but
unfortunately got the logic upside down. This resulted in failing to
deny receives of incremental sends into encrypted datasets without
their keys loaded. If receiving a filesystem, the receive was done
into a newly created unencrypted child dataset of the target. In
case of volumes the receive made the target volume undeletable since
a dataset was created below it, which we obviously can't handle.
Incremental streams with embedded blocks are affected as well.

We fix the broken logic to properly deny receives in such cases.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Closes #13598
Closes #14055
Closes #14119
2022-11-03 09:55:13 -07:00
Brooks Davis
84477e148d lua: cast through uintptr_t when return a pointer
Don't assume size_t can carry pointer provenance and use uintptr_t
(identialy on all current platforms) instead.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #14131
2022-11-03 09:52:28 -07:00
Brooks Davis
b9041e1f27 Use intptr_t when storing an integer in a pointer
Cast the integer type to (u)intptr_t before casting to "void *".  In
CHERI C/C++ we warn on bare casts from integers to pointers to catch
attempts to create pointers our of thin air.  We allow the warning to be
supressed with a suitable cast through (u)intptr_t.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #14131
2022-11-03 09:52:23 -07:00
Brooks Davis
250b2bac78 zfs_onexit_add_cb: make action_handle point to a uintptr_t
Avoid assuming than a uint64_t can hold a pointer and reduce the
number of casts in the process.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #14131
2022-11-03 09:52:12 -07:00
Brooks Davis
d96303cb07 acl: use uintptr_t for ace walker cookies
Avoid assuming that a pointer can fit in a uint64_t and use uintptr_t
instead.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #14131
2022-11-03 09:51:34 -07:00
Ryan Moeller
748b9d5bda
zil: Relax assertion in zil_parse
Rather than panic debug builds when we fail to parse a whole ZIL, let's
instead improve the logging of errors and continue like in a release
build.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #14116
2022-11-01 12:19:32 -07:00
Allan Jude
b37d495e04
Avoid null pointer dereference in dsl_fs_ss_limit_check()
Check for cr == NULL before dereferencing it in
dsl_enforce_ds_ss_limits() to lookup the zone/jail ID.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1210459)
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14103
2022-10-29 13:08:54 -07:00
Richard Yao
97143b9d31 Introduce kmem_scnprintf()
`snprintf()` is meant to protect against buffer overflows, but operating
on the buffer using its return value, possibly by calling it again, can
cause a buffer overflow, because it will return how many characters it
would have written if it had enough space even when it did not. In a
number of places, we repeatedly call snprintf() by successively
incrementing a buffer offset and decrementing a buffer length, by its
return value. This is a potentially unsafe usage of `snprintf()`
whenever the buffer length is reached. CodeQL complained about this.

To fix this, we introduce `kmem_scnprintf()`, which will return 0 when
the buffer is zero or the number of written characters, minus 1 to
exclude the NULL character, when the buffer was too small. In all other
cases, it behaves like snprintf(). The name is inspired by the Linux and
XNU kernels' `scnprintf()`. The implementation was written before I
thought to look at `scnprintf()` and had a good name for it, but it
turned out to have identical semantics to the Linux kernel version.
That lead to the name, `kmem_scnprintf()`.

CodeQL only catches this issue in loops, so repeated use of snprintf()
outside of a loop was not caught. As a result, a thorough audit of the
codebase was done to examine all instances of `snprintf()` usage for
potential problems and a few were caught. Fixes for them are included in
this patch.

Unfortunately, ZED is one of the places where `snprintf()` is
potentially used incorrectly. Since using `kmem_scnprintf()` in it would
require changing how it is linked, we modify its usage to make it safe,
no matter what buffer length is used. In addition, there was a bug in
the use of the return value where the NULL format character was not
being written by pwrite(). That has been fixed.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14098
2022-10-29 13:05:11 -07:00
Richard Yao
d71d693261 Fix too few arguments to formatting function
CodeQL reported that when the VERIFY3U condition is false, we do not
pass enough arguments to `spl_panic()`. This is because the format
string from `snprintf()` was concatenated into the format string for
`spl_panic()`, which causes us to have an unexpected format specifier.

A CodeQL developer suggested fixing the macro to have a `%s` format
string that takes a stringified RIGHT argument, which would fix this.
However, upon inspection, the VERIFY3U check was never necessary in the
first place, so we remove it in favor of just calling `snprintf()`.

Lastly, it is interesting that every other static analyzer run on the
codebase did not catch this, including some that made an effort to catch
such things. Presumably, all of them relied on header annotations, which
we have not yet done on `spl_panic()`. CodeQL apparently is able to
track the flow of arguments on their way to annotated functions, which
llowed it to catch this when others did not. A future patch that I have
in development should annotate `spl_panic()`, so the others will catch
this too.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14098
2022-10-29 13:04:52 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
82ad2a06ac
Revert "Cleanup: Delete dead code from send_merge_thread()"
This reverts commit fb823de9f due to a regression.  It is in fact possible
for the range->eos_marker to be false on error.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #14042
Closes #14104
2022-10-28 13:25:37 -07:00
Mariusz Zaborski
8af08a69cd
quota: extend quota for dataset
This patch relax the quota limitation for dataset by around 3%.
What this means is that user can write more data then the quota is
set to. However thanks to that we can get more stable bandwidth, in
case when we are overwriting data in-place, and not consuming any
additional space.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Zaborski <oshogbo@vexillium.org>
Sponsored-by: Zededa Inc.
Sponsored-by: Klara Inc.
Closes #13839
2022-10-28 11:44:18 -07:00
shodanshok
dc56c673e3
Fix ARC target collapse when zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent=100
Reclaim metadata when arc_available_memory < 0 even if
meta_used is not bigger than arc_meta_limit.

As described in https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/issues/14054 if
zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent=100 then ARC target can collapse to
arc_min due to arc_purge not freeing any metadata.

This patch lets arc_prune to do its work when arc_available_memory
is negative even if meta_used is not bigger than arc_meta_limit,
avoiding ARC target collapse.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Closes #14054 
Closes #14093
2022-10-28 10:21:54 -07:00
vaclavskala
7822b50f54
Propagate extent_bytes change to autotrim thread
The autotrim thread only reads zfs_trim_extent_bytes_min and
zfs_trim_extent_bytes_max variable only on thread start.  We
should check for parameter changes during thread execution to
allow parameter changes take effect without needing to disable
then restart the autotrim.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Václav Skála <skala@vshosting.cz>
Closes #14077
2022-10-28 10:16:31 -07:00
Aleksa Sarai
dbf6108b4d zfs_rename: support RENAME_* flags
Implement support for Linux's RENAME_* flags (for renameat2). Aside from
being quite useful for userspace (providing race-free ways to exchange
paths and implement mv --no-clobber), they are used by overlayfs and are
thus required in order to use overlayfs-on-ZFS.

In order for us to represent the new renameat2(2) flags in the ZIL, we
create two new transaction types for the two flags which need
transactional-level support (RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT).
RENAME_NOREPLACE does not need any ZIL support because we know that if
the operation succeeded before creating the ZIL entry, there was no file
to be clobbered and thus it can be treated as a regular TX_RENAME.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Snajdr <snajpa@snajpa.net>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Closes #12209
Closes #14070
2022-10-28 09:49:20 -07:00
Aleksa Sarai
e015d6cc0b zfs_rename: restructure to have cleaner fallbacks
This is in preparation for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT support
for ZoL, but the changes here allow for far nicer fallbacks than the
previous implementation (the source and target are re-linked in case of
the final link failing).

In addition, a small cleanup was done for the "target exists but is a
different type" codepath so that it's more understandable.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Closes #12209
Closes #14070
2022-10-28 09:48:58 -07:00
Pavel Snajdr
86db35c447 Remove zpl_revalidate: fix snapshot rollback
Open files, which aren't present in the snapshot, which is being
roll-backed to, need to disappear from the visible VFS image of
the dataset.

Kernel provides d_drop function to drop invalid entry from
the dcache, but inode can be referenced by dentry multiple dentries.

The introduced zpl_d_drop_aliases function walks and invalidates
all aliases of an inode.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Snajdr <snajpa@snajpa.net>
Closes #9600
Closes #14070
2022-10-28 09:47:19 -07:00
Andrew Innes
e09fdda977
Fix multiplication converted to larger type
This fixes the instances of the "Multiplication result converted to 
larger type" alert that codeQL scanning found.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com>
Closes #14094
2022-10-28 09:30:37 -07:00
Richard Yao
4938d01db7
Convert enum zio_flag to uint64_t
We ran out of space in enum zio_flag for additional flags. Rather than
introduce enum zio_flag2 and then modify a bunch of functions to take a
second flags variable, we expand the type to 64 bits via `typedef
uint64_t zio_flag_t`.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14086
2022-10-27 09:54:54 -07:00
Andrew Innes
07de86923b
Aligned free for aligned alloc
Windows port frees memory that was alloc'd aligned in a different way
then alloc'd memory.  So changing frees to be specific.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com>
Co-Authored-By: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes #14059
2022-10-26 15:08:31 -07:00
Richard Yao
a06df8d7c1
Linux: Upgrade random_get_pseudo_bytes() to xoshiro256++ 1.0
The motivation for upgrading our PRNG is the recent buildbot failures in
the ZTS' tests/functional/fault/decompress_fault test. The probability
of a failure in that test is 0.8^256, which is ~1.6e-25 out of 1, yet we
have observed multiple test failures in it. This suggests a problem with
our random number generation.

The xorshift128+ generator that we were using has been replaced by newer
generators that have "better statistical properties". After doing some
reading, it turns out that these generators have "low linear complexity
of the lowest bits", which could explain the ZTS test failures.

We do two things to try to fix this:

	1. We upgrade from xorshift128+ to xoshiro256++ 1.0.

	2. We tweak random_get_pseudo_bytes() to copy the higher order
	   bytes first.

It is hoped that this will fix the test failures in
tests/functional/fault/decompress_fault, although I have not done
simulations. I am skeptical that any simulations I do on a PRNG with a
period of 2^256 - 1 would be meaningful.

Since we have raised the minimum kernel version to 3.10 since this was
first implemented, we have the option of using the Linux kernel's
get_random_int(). However, I am not currently prepared to do performance
tests to ensure that this would not be a regression (for the time
being), so we opt for upgrading our PRNG to a newer one from Sebastiano
Vigna.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13983
2022-10-20 14:14:42 -07:00
Alexander Motin
9dcdee7889
Optimize microzaps
Microzap on-disk format does not include a hash tree, expecting one to
be built in RAM during mzap_open().  The built tree is linked to DMU
user buffer, freed when original DMU buffer is dropped from cache. I've
found that workloads accessing many large directories and having active
eviction from DMU cache spend significant amount of time building and
then destroying the trees.  I've also found that for each 64 byte mzap
element additional 64 byte tree element is allocated, that is a waste
of memory and CPU caches.

Improve memory efficiency of the hash tree by switching from AVL-tree
to B-tree.  It allows to save 24 bytes per element just on pointers.
Save 32 bits on mze_hash by storing only upper 32 bits since lower 32
bits are always zero for microzaps.  Save 16 bits on mze_chunkid, since
microzap can never have so many elements.  Respectively with the 16 bits
there can be no more than 16 bits of collision differentiators.  As
result, struct mzap_ent now drops from 48 (rounded to 64) to 8 bytes.

Tune B-trees for small data.  Reduce BTREE_CORE_ELEMS from 128 to 126
to allow struct zfs_btree_core in case of 8 byte elements to pack into
2KB instead of 4KB.  Aside of the microzaps it should also help 32bit
range trees.  Allow custom B-tree leaf size to reduce memmove() time.

Split zap_name_alloc() into zap_name_alloc() and zap_name_init_str().
It allows to not waste time allocating/freeing memory when processing
multiple names in a loop during mzap_open().

Together on a pool with 10K directories of 1800 files each and DMU
cache limited to 128MB this reduces time of `find . -name zzz` by 41%
from 7.63s to 4.47s, and saves additional ~30% of CPU time on the DMU
cache reclamation.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14039
2022-10-20 11:57:15 -07:00
Richard Yao
411d327c67 Add defensive assertion to vdev_queue_aggregate()
a6ccb36b94 had been intended to include
this to silence Coverity reports, but this one was missed by mistake.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14043
2022-10-19 17:11:06 -07:00
Richard Yao
d692e6c36e abd_return_buf() should call zfs_refcount_remove_many() early
Calling zfs_refcount_remove_many() after freeing memory means we pass a
reference to freed memory as the holder. This is not believed to be able
to cause a problem, but there is a bit of a tradition of fixing these
issues when they appear so that they do not obscure more serious issues
in static analyzer output, so we fix this one too.

Clang's static analyzer found this with the help of CodeChecker's CTU
analysis.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14043
2022-10-19 17:11:01 -07:00
Richard Yao
c77d2d7415 crypto_get_ptrs() should always write to *out_data_2
Callers will check if it has been set to NULL before trying to access
it, but never initialize it themselves. Whenever "one block spans two
iovecs", `crypto_get_ptrs()` will return, without ever setting
`*out_data_2 = NULL`. The caller will then do a NULL check against the
uninitailized pointer and if it is not zero, pass it to `memcpy()`.

The only reason this has not caused horrible runtime issues is because
`memcpy()` should be told to copy zero bytes when this happens. That
said, this is technically undefined behavior, so we should correct it so
that future changes to the code cannot trigger it.

Clang's static analyzer found this with the help of CodeChecker's CTU
analysis.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14043
2022-10-19 17:10:56 -07:00
Richard Yao
44f71818f8 Silence static analyzer warnings about spa_sync_props()
Both Coverity and Clang's static analyzer complain about reading an
uninitialized intval if the property is not passed as DATA_TYPE_UINT64
in the nvlist. This is impossible becuase spa_prop_validate() already
checked this, but they are unlikely to be the last static analyzers to
complain about this, so lets just refactor the code to suppress the
warnings.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14043
2022-10-19 17:10:52 -07:00
Akash B
5405be0365
Add options to zfs redundant_metadata property
Currently, additional/extra copies are created for metadata in
addition to the redundancy provided by the pool(mirror/raidz/draid),
due to this 2 times more space is utilized per inode and this decreases
the total number of inodes that can be created in the filesystem. By
setting redundant_metadata to none, no additional copies of metadata
are created, hence can reduce the space consumed by the additional
metadata copies and increase the total number of inodes that can be
created in the filesystem.  Additionally, this can improve file create
performance due to the reduced amount of metadata which needs
to be written.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Dipak Ghosh <dipak.ghosh@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Closes #13680
2022-10-19 17:07:51 -07:00
samwyc
2be0a124af
Fix sequential resilver drive failure race condition
This patch handles the race condition on simultaneous failure of
2 drives, which misses the vdev_rebuild_reset_wanted signal in
vdev_rebuild_thread. We retry to catch this inside the
vdev_rebuild_complete_sync function.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Dipak Ghosh <dipak.ghosh@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Wycliffe J <samwyc@hpe.com>
Closes #14041
Closes #14050
2022-10-19 15:48:13 -07:00
youzhongyang
2a068a1394
Support idmapped mount
Adds support for idmapped mounts.  Supported as of Linux 5.12 this 
functionality allows user and group IDs to be remapped without changing 
their state on disk.  This can be useful for portable home directories
and a variety of container related use cases.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Closes #12923
Closes #13671
2022-10-19 11:17:09 -07:00
Richard Yao
eaaed26ffb
Fix memory leaks in dmu_send()/dmu_send_obj()
If we encounter an EXDEV error when using the redacted snapshots
feature, the memory used by dspp.fromredactsnaps is leaked.

Clang's static analyzer caught this during an experiment in which I had
annotated various headers in an attempt to improve the results of static
analysis.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13973
2022-10-18 16:03:33 -07:00
Richard Yao
84243acb91 Cleanup: Remove NULL pointer check from dmu_send_impl()
The pointer is to a structure member, so it is never NULL.

Coverity complained about this.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14042
2022-10-18 15:40:04 -07:00
Richard Yao
fb823de9fb Cleanup: Delete dead code from send_merge_thread()
range is always deferenced before it reaches this check, such that the
kmem_zalloc() call is never executed.

There is also no need to set `range->eos_marker = B_TRUE` because it is
already set.

Coverity incorrectly complained about a potential NULL pointer
dereference because of this.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14042
2022-10-18 15:39:56 -07:00