Commit Graph

4597 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rob Norris
c8f694fe39 ddt: typedef ddt_type and ddt_class
Mostly for consistency, so the reader is less likely to wonder why these
things look different.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15887
2024-02-15 11:45:19 -08:00
Rob Norris
8e414fcdf4 ddt: split internal DDT API into separate header
Just to make it easier to know which bits to pay attention to.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15887
2024-02-15 11:45:15 -08:00
Rob Norris
909006049f ddt: remove DDE_GET_NDVAS macro
It was a weird and confusing name, because it wasn't actually returning
the number of DVAs in the entry (as in, in the value/phys part) but the
maximum number of possible DVAs in a BP generated from the entry, based
on the encrypt bit in the key. This is unlike the similarly named
BP_GET_NDVAS, which really does return the number of DVAs.

Since its only used in this one place, and for a specific purpose, it
seemed more sensible to just write it in-place and remove the name.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15887
2024-02-15 11:45:10 -08:00
Rob Norris
5973854153 ddt: lift dedup stats out to separate file
We want to add other kinds of dedup-related objects and keep stats for
them. This makes those functions easier to use from outside ddt.c.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15887
2024-02-15 11:45:05 -08:00
Rob Norris
0cb1ef60ae ddt: compare keys, not entries
We're about to have different kinds of things that we'll compare on key,
so generalise this function to support that.

(It actually worked fine because of the way the casts work out, but it
requires the key to be at the start of the object so the cast through
ddt_entry_t works, and even then it reads strangely for anything that's
not a ddt_entry_t).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15887
2024-02-15 11:45:00 -08:00
Rob Norris
5c4cc21fd4 ddt_zap: standardise temp buffer allocations
Always do them on the heap, and when we know how much we need, only that
much.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15887
2024-02-15 11:44:55 -08:00
Rob Norris
86e91c030c ddt: move entry compression into ddt_zap
I think I can say with some confidence that anyone making a new storage
type in 2023 is doing their own thing with compression, not this.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15887
2024-02-15 11:44:47 -08:00
Rob Norris
d3bafe4554 ddt: modernise assertions
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15887
2024-02-15 11:44:21 -08:00
Alexander Motin
e0bd8118d0
Linux: Cleanup taskq threads spawn/exit
This changes taskq_thread_should_stop() to limit maximum exit rate
for idle threads to one per 5 seconds.  I believe the previous one
was broken, not allowing any thread exits for tasks arriving more
than one at a time and so completing while others are running.

Also while there:
 - Remove taskq_thread_spawn() calls on task allocation errors.
 - Remove extra taskq_thread_should_stop() call.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15873
2024-02-13 11:15:16 -08:00
Bi11
6cc93ccde7
BRT: Fix slop space calculation with block cloning
Similar to deduplication, the size of data duplicated by block cloning
should not be included in the slop space calculation.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuxin Wang <yuxinwang9999@gmail.com>
Closes #15874
2024-02-12 13:53:33 -08:00
Don Brady
cbe882298e
Add slow disk diagnosis to ZED
Slow disk response times can be indicative of a failing drive. ZFS
currently tracks slow I/Os (slower than zio_slow_io_ms) and generates
events (ereport.fs.zfs.delay).  However, no action is taken by ZED,
like is done for checksum or I/O errors.  This change adds slow disk
diagnosis to ZED which is opt-in using new VDEV properties:
  VDEV_PROP_SLOW_IO_N
  VDEV_PROP_SLOW_IO_T

If multiple VDEVs in a pool are undergoing slow I/Os, then it skips
the zpool_vdev_degrade().

Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Rob Wing <rob.wing@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15469
2024-02-08 09:19:52 -08:00
the-Chain-Warden-thresh
229b9f4ed0
LUA: Backport CVE-2020-24370's patch
CVE-2020-24370 is a security vulnerability in lua. Although the CVE
description in CVE-2020-24370 said that this CVE only affected lua
5.4.0, according to lua this CVE actually existed since lua 5.2. The
root cause of this CVE is the negation overflow that occurs when you
try to take the negative of 0x80000000. Thus, this CVE also exists in
openzfs. Try to backport the fix to the lua in openzfs since the
original fix is for 5.4 and several functions have been changed.

https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gfr4-c37g-mm3v
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-24370
https://www.lua.org/bugs.html#5.4.0-11
https://github.com/lua/lua/commit/a585eae6e7ada1ca9271607a4f48dfb1786

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: ChenHao Lu <18302010006@fudan.edu.cn>
Closes #15847
2024-02-07 11:53:05 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
6dccdf501e
BRT: Fix FICLONE/FICLONERANGE shortened copy
On Linux the ioctl_ficlonerange() and ioctl_ficlone() system calls
are expected to either fully clone the specified range or return an
error.  The range may be for an entire file.  While internally ZFS
supports cloning partial ranges there's no way to return the length
cloned to the caller so we need to make this all or nothing.

As part of this change support for the REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN flag
has been added.  When REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN is set zfs_clone_range()
will return a shortened range when encountering pending dirty records.
When it's clear zfs_clone_range() will block and wait for the records
to be written out allowing the blocks to be cloned.

Furthermore, the file range lock is held over the region being cloned
to prevent it from being modified while cloning.  This doesn't quite
provide an atomic semantics since if an error is encountered only a
portion of the range may be cloned.  This will be converted to an
error if REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN was not provided and returned to the
caller.  However, the destination file range is left in an undefined
state.

A test case has been added which exercises this functionality by
verifying that `cp --reflink=never|auto|always` works correctly.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #15728
Closes #15842
2024-02-05 16:44:45 -08:00
Umer Saleem
06e25f9c4b
Improve performance for zpool trim on linux
On Linux, ZFS uses blkdev_issue_discard in vdev_disk_io_trim to issue
trim command which is synchronous.

This commit updates vdev_disk_io_trim to use __blkdev_issue_discard,
which is asynchronous. Unfortunately there isn't any asynchronous
version for blkdev_issue_secure_erase, so performance of secure trim
will still suffer.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15843
2024-02-02 11:51:51 -08:00
Rob Norris
7692d86de4 Linux 6.8 compat: replace MAX_ORDER define
MAX_ORDER has been renamed to MAX_PAGE_ORDER. Rather than just
redefining it, instead define our own name and set it consistently from
the start.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #15805
2024-01-29 11:36:07 -08:00
Rob Norris
84980ee0e6 Linux 6.8 compat: implement strlcpy fallback
Linux has removed strlcpy in favour of strscpy. This implements a
fallback implementation of strlcpy for this case.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #15805
2024-01-29 11:36:07 -08:00
Rob Norris
386d6a7533 Linux 6.8 compat: update for new bdev access functions
blkdev_get_by_path() and blkdev_put() have been replaced by
bdev_open_by_path() and bdev_release(), which return a "handle" object
with the bdev object itself inside.

This adds detection for the new functions, and macros to handle the old
and new forms consistently.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #15805
2024-01-29 11:36:07 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie
8161b73272
Don't assert mg_initialized due to device addition race
During device removal stress tests, we noticed that we were tripping 
the assertion that mg_initialized was true. After investigation, it was 
determined that the mg in question was the embedded log metaslab 
group for a newly added vdev; the normal mg had been initialized (by 
metaslab_sync_reassess, via vdev_sync_done). However, because the spa 
config alloc lock is not held as writer across both calls to 
metaslab_sync_reassess, it is possible for an allocation to happen 
between the two metaslab_groups being initialized. Because the metaslab 
code doesn't check the group in question, just the vdev's main mg, it 
is possible to get past the initial check in vdev_allocatable and 
later fail due to the assertion.

We simply remove the assertions. We could also consider locking the 
ALLOC lock around the reassess calls in vdev_sync_done, but that risks 
deadlocks. We could check the actual target mg in vdev_allocatable, 
but that risks racing with a passivation that comes in after that 
check but before the assertion. We still won't be able to actually 
allocate from the metaslab group if no metaslabs are ready, so this 
change shouldn't break anything.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #15818
2024-01-29 10:36:42 -08:00
MigeljanImeri
78e8c1f844
Remove list_size struct member from list implementation
Removed the list_size struct member as it was only used in a single
assertion, as mentioned in PR #15478.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: MigeljanImeri <imerimigel@gmail.com>
Closes #15812
2024-01-26 14:46:42 -08:00
Ameer Hamza
aeb33776f5
Update vdev devid and physpath if changed between imports
If devid or physpath for a vdev changes between imports, ensure it is
updated to the new value.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15816
2024-01-26 14:24:35 -08:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
a4bf6baaeb
Fix file descriptor leak on pool import.
Descriptor leak can be easily reproduced by doing:

	# zpool import tank
	# sysctl kern.openfiles
	# zpool export tank; zpool import tank
	# sysctl kern.openfiles

We were leaking four file descriptors on every import.

Similar leak most likely existed when using file-based VDEVs.

External-issue: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43529
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #15630
2024-01-23 15:03:48 -08:00
Tino Reichardt
e3d3d772de
linux spl: fix typo in top comment of spl-condvar.c
Credential Implementation -> Condition Variables Implementation

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #15782
2024-01-17 09:05:12 -08:00
Kevin Jin
1494e8fbaa
Autotrim High Load Average Fix
Switch from cv_wait() to cv_wait_idle() in vdev_autotrim_wait_kick(),
which should mitigate the high load average while waiting.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: jxdking <lostking2008@hotmail.com>
Closes #15781
2024-01-17 09:03:58 -08:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
f45dd90f34
Fix cloning into mmaped and cached file.
If the destination file is mmaped and the mmaped region was already
read, so it is cached, we need to update mmaped pages after successful
clone using update_pages().

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Pointed out by: Ka Ho Ng <khng@freebsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #15772
2024-01-17 08:51:07 -08:00
Rob N
f0bf7a247d
Linux 6.7 compat: zfs_setattr fix atime update
In db4fc559c I messed up and changed this bit of code to set the inode
atime to an uninitialised value, when actually it was just supposed to
loading the atime from the inode to be stored in the SA. This changes it
to what it should have been.

Ensure times change by the right amount Previously, we only checked 
if the times changed at all, which missed a bug where the atime was 
being set to an undefined value.

Now ensure the times change by two seconds (or thereabouts), ensuring
we catch cases where we set the time to something bonkers

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #15762
Closes #15773
2024-01-16 14:01:17 -08:00
youzhongyang
29ea6faf8f
Make spl_kmem_cache size check consistent
On Linux x86_64, kmem cache can have size up to 4M,
however increasing spl_kmem_cache_slab_limit can lead
to crash due to the size check inconsistency.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Closes #15757
2024-01-16 13:30:58 -08:00
Ameer Hamza
2df2a58dc1 Extend aux label to add path information
Pool import logic uses vdev paths, so it makes sense to add path
information on AUX vdev as well.

Reviewed-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15737
2024-01-16 13:17:59 -08:00
Ameer Hamza
d9885b3776 fix: Uber block label not always found for aux vdevs
When spare or l2cache (aux) vdev is added during pool creation,
spa->spa_uberblock is not dumped until that point. Subsequently,
the aux label is never synchronized after its initial creation,
resulting in the uberblock label remaining undumped. The uberblock
is crucial for lib_blkid in identifying the ZFS partition type. To
address this issue, we now ensure sync of the uberblock label once
if it's not dumped initially.

Reviewed-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15737
2024-01-16 13:17:14 -08:00
Mark Johnston
5a703d1368 spa: Let spa_taskq_param_get()'s addition of a newline be optional
For FreeBSD sysctls, we don't want the extra newline, since the
sysctl(8) utility will format strings appropriately.

Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reported-by: Peter Holm <pho@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15719
2024-01-12 12:24:56 -08:00
Mark Johnston
3bddc4daec spa: Fix FreeBSD sysctl handlers
sbuf_cpy() resets the sbuf state, which is wrong for sbufs allocated by
sbuf_new_for_sysctl().  In particular, this code triggers an assertion
failure in sbuf_clear().

Simplify by just using sysctl_handle_string() for both reading and
setting the tunable.

Fixes: 6930ecbb7 ("spa: make read/write queues configurable")
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reported-by: Peter Holm <pho@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15719
2024-01-12 12:24:21 -08:00
Mark Johnston
1a11ad9d20 Fix a potential use-after-free in zfs_setsecattr()
In general, VOPs must not load the "z_log" field until having called
zfs_enter_verify_zp().

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15752
2024-01-12 11:52:18 -08:00
Mark Johnston
d8b2686603 Linux: Defer loading the object set in zfs_setattr()
We need to wait until after having done a zfs_enter() to load some
fields from the zfsvfs structure.  Otherwise a use-after-free is
possible in the face of a concurrent rollback.

Other functions in this file are careful to avoid this bug, I believe
this is the only instance.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15752
2024-01-12 11:51:53 -08:00
Alexander Motin
e78aca3b33
Fix livelist assertions for dedup and cloning
Two block pointers in livelist pointing to the same location may
be caused not only by dedup, but also by block cloning. We should
not assert D bit set in them.

Two block pointers in livelist pointing to the same location may
have different logical birth time in case of dedup or cloning. We
should assert identical physical birth time instead.

Assert identical physical block size between pointers in addition
to checksum, since that is what checksums are calculated on.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15732
2024-01-09 09:48:40 -08:00
Alexander Motin
255741fc97
Improve block sizes checks during cloning
- Fail if source block is smaller than destination.  We can only
grow blocks, not shrink them.
 - Fail if we do not have full znode range lock.  In that case grow
is not even called.  We should improve zfs_rangelock_cb() somehow
to know when cloning needs to grow the block size unlike write.
 - Fail of we tried to resize, but failed.  There are many reasons
for it to fail that we can not predict at this level, so be ready
for them.  Unlike write, that may proceed after growth failure,
block cloning can't and must return error.

This fixes assertion inside dmu_brt_clone() when it sees different
number of blocks held in destination than it got block pointers.
Builds without ZFS_DEBUG returned EXDEV, so are not affected much.

Reviewed-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15724 
Closes #15735
2024-01-09 09:46:43 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
233d34e47e
Linux 6.5 compat: check BLK_OPEN_EXCL is defined
On some systems we already have blkdev_get_by_path() with 4 args
but still the old FMODE_EXCL and not BLK_OPEN_EXCL defined.
The vdev_bdev_mode() function was added to handle this case
but there was no generic way to specify exclusive access.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #15692
2023-12-21 11:22:56 -08:00
chrisperedun
5a4915660c
Don't panic on unencrypted block in encrypted dataset
While 763ca47 closes the situation of block cloning creating
unencrypted records in encrypted datasets, existing data still causes
panic on read. Setting zfs_recover bypasses this but at the cost of
potentially ignoring more serious issues.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chris Peredun <chris.peredun@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15677
2023-12-21 11:12:30 -08:00
Alexander Motin
eff77a802d
ZIL: Improve next log block size prediction
Track history in context of bursts, not individual log blocks. It
allows to not blow away all the history by single large burst of
many block, and same time allows optimizations covering multiple
blocks in a burst and even predicted following burst.  For each
burst account its optimal block size and minimal first block size.
Use that statistics from the last 8 bursts to predict first block
size of the next burst.

Remove predefined set of block sizes. Allocate any size we see fit,
multiple of 4KB, as required by ZIL now.  With compression enabled
by default, ZFS already writes pretty random block sizes, so this
should not surprise space allocator any more.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15635
2023-12-21 10:54:44 -08:00
Rob N
6930ecbb75
spa: make read/write queues configurable
We are finding that as customers get larger and faster machines
(hundreds of cores, large NVMe-backed pools) they keep hitting
relatively low performance ceilings. Our profiling work almost always
finds that they're running into bottlenecks on the SPA IO taskqs.
Unfortunately there's often little we can advise at that point, because
there's very few ways to change behaviour without patching.

This commit adds two load-time parameters `zio_taskq_read` and
`zio_taskq_write` that can configure the READ and WRITE IO taskqs
directly.

This achieves two goals: it gives operators (and those that support
them) a way to tune things without requiring a custom build of OpenZFS,
which is often not possible, and it lets us easily try different config
variations in a variety of environments to inform the development of
better defaults for these kind of systems.

Because tuning the IO taskqs really requires a fairly deep understanding
of how IO in ZFS works, and generally isn't needed without a pretty
serious workload and an ability to identify bottlenecks, only minimal
documentation is provided. Its expected that anyone using this is going
to have the source code there as well.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15675
2023-12-20 14:17:14 -08:00
Rob Norris
957dc1037a Linux 6.7 compat: rework shrinker setup for heap allocations
6.7 changes the shrinker API such that shrinkers must be allocated
dynamically by the kernel. To accomodate this, this commit reworks
spl_register_shrinker() to do something similar against earlier kernels.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://github.com/sponsors/robn
Closes #15681
2023-12-20 11:47:55 -08:00
Rob Norris
1d324aceef Linux 6.7 compat: handle superblock shrinker member change
In 6.7 the superblock shrinker member s_shrink has changed from being an
embedded struct to a pointer. Detect this, and don't take a reference if
it already is one.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://github.com/sponsors/robn
Closes #15681
2023-12-20 11:47:50 -08:00
Rob Norris
db4fc559cc Linux 6.7 compat: use inode atime/mtime accessors
6.6 made i_ctime inaccessible; 6.7 has done the same for i_atime and
i_mtime. This extends the method used for ctime in b37f29341 to atime
and mtime as well.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://github.com/sponsors/robn
Closes #15681
2023-12-20 11:47:40 -08:00
Alexander Motin
9b1677fb5a
dmu: Allow buffer fills to fail
When ZFS overwrites a whole block, it does not bother to read the
old content from disk. It is a good optimization, but if the buffer
fill fails due to page fault or something else, the buffer ends up
corrupted, neither keeping old content, nor getting the new one.

On FreeBSD this is additionally complicated by page faults being
blocked by VFS layer, always returning EFAULT on attempt to write
from mmap()'ed but not yet cached address range.  Normally it is
not a big problem, since after original failure VFS will retry the
write after reading the required data.  The problem becomes worse
in specific case when somebody tries to write into a file its own
mmap()'ed content from the same location.  In that situation the
only copy of the data is getting corrupted on the page fault and
the following retries only fixate the status quo.  Block cloning
makes this issue easier to reproduce, since it does not read the
old data, unlike traditional file copy, that may work by chance.

This patch provides the fill status to dmu_buf_fill_done(), that
in case of error can destroy the corrupted buffer as if no write
happened.  One more complication in case of block cloning is that
if error is possible during fill, dmu_buf_will_fill() must read
the data via fall-back to dmu_buf_will_dirty().  It is required
to allow in case of error restoring the buffer to a state after
the cloning, not not before it, that would happen if we just call
dbuf_undirty().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15665
2023-12-15 09:51:41 -08:00
Alexander Motin
86e115e21e
dbuf: Set dr_data when unoverriding after clone
Block cloning normally creates dirty record without dr_data.  But if
the block is read after cloning, it is moved into DB_CACHED state and
receives the data buffer.  If after that we call dbuf_unoverride()
to convert the dirty record into normal write, we should give it the
data buffer from dbuf and release one.

Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15654
Closes #15656
2023-12-12 12:59:24 -08:00
Alexander Motin
86063d9031
dbuf: Handle arcbuf assignment after block cloning
In some cases dbuf_assign_arcbuf() may be called on a block that
was recently cloned.  If it happened in current TXG we must undo
the block cloning first, since the only one dirty record per TXG
can't and shouldn't mean both cloning and overwrite same time.

Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15653
2023-12-12 12:53:59 -08:00
Chunwei Chen
a9b937e066
For db_marker inherit the db pointer for AVL comparision.
While evicting dbufs of a dnode, a marker node is added to the AVL.
The marker node should be inserted in AVL tree ahead of the dbuf its
trying to delete. The blkid and level is used to ensure this. However,
this could go wrong there's another dbufs with the same blkid and level
in DB_EVICTING state but not yet removed from AVL tree. dbuf_compare()
could fail to give the right location or could cause confusion and
trigger ASSERTs.

To ensure that the marker is inserted before the deleting dbuf, use
the pointer value of the original dbuf for comparision.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Sanjeev Bagewadi <sanjeev.bagewadi@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes #12482 
Closes #15643
2023-12-11 14:42:06 -08:00
Alexander Motin
e53e60c0bd
DMU: Fix lock leak on dbuf_hold() error
dmu_assign_arcbuf_by_dnode() should drop dn_struct_rwlock lock in
case dbuf_hold() failed.  I don't have reproduction for this, but
it looks inconsistent with dmu_buf_hold_noread_by_dnode() and co.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15644
2023-12-08 16:43:39 -08:00
Rob N
4836d293c0
zfs_refcount_remove: explictly ignore returns
Coverity noticed that sometimes we ignore the return, and sometimes we
don't. Its not wrong, and I like consistent style, so here we are.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1564584)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1564585)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1564586)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1564587)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1564588)

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #15647
2023-12-07 08:21:38 -08:00
Mark Johnston
11656234b5
FreeBSD: Ensure that zfs_getattr() initializes the va_rdev field
Otherwise the field is left uninitialized, leading to a possible kernel
memory disclosure to userspace or to the network.  Use the same
initialization value we use in zfsctl_common_getattr().

Reported-by: KMSAN
Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ed Maste <emaste@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15639
2023-12-07 08:20:11 -08:00
Alexander Motin
9743d09635
BRT: Limit brt_vdev_dump() to only one vdev
Without this patch on pool of 60 vdevs with ZFS_DEBUG enabled clone
takes much more time than copy, while heavily trashing dbgmsg for
no good reason, repeatedly dumping all vdevs BRTs again and again,
even unmodified ones.

I am generally not sure this dumping is not excessive, but decided
to keep it for now, just restricting its scope to more reasonable.

Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15625
2023-12-06 15:37:27 -08:00
Alexander Motin
2aa3a482ab
ZIL: Remove 128K into 2x68K LWB split optimization
To improve 128KB block write performance in case of multiple VDEVs
ZIL used to spit those writes into two 64KB ones.  Unfortunately it
was found to cause LWB buffer overflow, trying to write maximum-
sizes 128KB TX_CLONE_RANGE record with 1022 block pointers into
68KB buffer, since unlike TX_WRITE ZIL code can't split it.

This is a minimally-invasive temporary block cloning fix until the
following more invasive prediction code refactoring.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15634
2023-12-06 15:02:05 -08:00
Don Brady
687e4d7f9c
Extend import_progress kstat with a notes field
Detail the import progress of log spacemaps as they can take a very
long time.  Also grab the spa_note() messages to, as they provide
insight into what is happening

Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15539
2023-12-05 14:27:56 -08:00
Shengqi Chen
727497ccdf
module/icp/asm-arm/sha2: enable non-SIMD asm kernels on armv5/6
My merged pull request #15557 fixes compilation of sha2 kernels on arm
v5/6. However, the compiler guards only allows sha256/512_armv7_impl to
be used when __ARM_ARCH > 6. This patch enables these ASM kernels on all
arm architectures. Some compiler guards are adjusted accordingly to
avoid the unnecessary compilation of SIMD (e.g., neon, armv8ce) kernels
on old architectures.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Shengqi Chen <harry-chen@outlook.com>
Closes #15623
2023-12-05 12:01:09 -08:00
oromenahar
c7b6119268
Allow block cloning across encrypted datasets
When two datasets share the same master encryption key, it is safe
to clone encrypted blocks. Currently only snapshots and clones
of a dataset share with it the same encryption key.

Added a test for:
- Clone from encrypted sibling to encrypted sibling with
  non encrypted parent
- Clone from encrypted parent to inherited encrypted child
- Clone from child to sibling with encrypted parent
- Clone from snapshot to the original datasets
- Clone from foreign snapshot to a foreign dataset
- Cloning from non-encrypted to encrypted datasets
- Cloning from encrypted to non-encrypted datasets

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Original-patch-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Signed-off-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Closes #15544
2023-12-05 11:03:48 -08:00
Alexander Motin
55b764e062
ZIL: Do not clone blocks from the future
ZIL claim can not handle block pointers cloned from the future,
since they are not yet allocated at that point.  It may happen
either if the block was just written when it was cloned, or if
the pool was frozen or somehow else rewound on import.

Handle it from two sides: prevent cloning of blocks with physical
birth time from not yet synced or frozen TXG, and abort ZIL claim
if we still detect such blocks due to rewind or something else.

While there, assert that any cloned blocks we claim are really
allocated by calling metaslab_check_free().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15617
2023-12-05 10:58:11 -08:00
Alexander Motin
bcd83ccd25
ZIL: Remove TX_CLONE_RANGE replay for ZVOLs.
zil_claim_clone_range() takes references on cloned blocks before ZIL
replay.  Later zil_free_clone_range() drops them after replay or on
dataset destroy.  The total balance is neutral.  It means we do not
need to do anything (drop the references) for not implemented yet
TX_CLONE_RANGE replay for ZVOLs.

This is a logical follow up to #15603.

Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15612
2023-12-01 15:23:20 -08:00
Alexander Motin
adcea23cb0
ZIO: Add overflow checks for linear buffers
Since we use a limited set of kmem caches, quite often we have unused
memory after the end of the buffer.  Put there up to a 512-byte canary
when built with debug to detect buffer overflows at the free time.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15553
2023-12-01 11:50:10 -08:00
Alexander Motin
a03ebd9bee
ZIL: Call brt_pending_add() replaying TX_CLONE_RANGE
zil_claim_clone_range() takes references on cloned blocks before ZIL
replay.  Later zil_free_clone_range() drops them after replay or on
dataset destroy.  The total balance is neutral.  It means on actual
replay we must take additional references, which would stay in BRT.

Without this blocks could be freed prematurely when either original
file or its clone are destroyed.  I've observed BRT being emptied
and the feature being deactivated after ZIL replay completion, which
should not have happened.  With the patch I see expected stats.

Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15603
2023-11-29 10:51:34 -08:00
Alexander Motin
2a27fd4111
ZIL: Assert record sizes in different places
This should make sure we have log written without overflows.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15517
2023-11-28 13:35:14 -08:00
Shengqi Chen
b94ce4e17d module/icp/asm-arm/sha2: fix compiling on armv5/6
The `adr` insn in neon kernel generates an compiling
error on armv5/6 target. Fix that by using `ldr`.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Shengqi Chen <harry-chen@outlook.com>
Closes #15557
2023-11-28 13:26:12 -08:00
Shengqi Chen
4340f69be1 module/icp/asm-arm/sha2: auto detect __ARM_ARCH
This patch uses __ARM_ARCH set by compiler (both
GCC and Clang have this) whenever possible instead
of hardcoding it to 7. This change allows code to
compile on earlier ARM architectures such as armv5te.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Shengqi Chen <harry-chen@outlook.com>
Closes #15557
2023-11-28 13:25:44 -08:00
Rob N
688514e470
dmu_buf_will_clone: fix race in transition back to NOFILL
Previously, dmu_buf_will_clone() would roll back any dirty record, but
would not clean out the modified data nor reset the state before
releasing the lock. That leaves the last-written data in db_data, but
the dbuf in the wrong state.

This is eventually corrected when the dbuf state is made NOFILL, and
dbuf_noread() called (which clears out the old data), but at this point
its too late, because the lock was already dropped with that invalid
state.

Any caller acquiring the lock before the call into
dmu_buf_will_not_fill() can find what appears to be a clean, readable
buffer, and would take the wrong state from it: it should be getting the
data from the cloned block, not from earlier (unwritten) dirty data.

Even after the state was switched to NOFILL, the old data was still not
cleaned out until dbuf_noread(), which is another gap for a caller to
take the lock and read the wrong data.

This commit fixes all this by properly cleaning up the previous state
and then setting the new state before dropping the lock. The
DBUF_VERIFY() calls confirm that the dbuf is in a valid state when the
lock is down.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15566
Closes #15526
2023-11-28 09:53:04 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens
67894a597f
unnecessary alloc/free in dsl_scan_visitbp()
Clean up code in dsl_scan_visitbp() by removing an unnecessary
alloc/free and `goto`.  This has the side benefit of reducing CPU usage,
which is only really noticeable if we are not doing i/o for the leaf
blocks, like when `zfs_no_scrub_io` is set.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #15549
2023-11-28 09:20:48 -08:00
Rob N
30d581121b
dnode_is_dirty: check dnode and its data for dirtiness
Over its history this the dirty dnode test has been changed between
checking for a dnodes being on `os_dirty_dnodes` (`dn_dirty_link`) and
`dn_dirty_record`.

  de198f2d9 Fix lseek(SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE) mmap consistency
  2531ce372 Revert "Report holes when there are only metadata changes"
  ec4f9b8f3 Report holes when there are only metadata changes
  454365bba Fix dirty check in dmu_offset_next()
  66aca2473 SEEK_HOLE should not block on txg_wait_synced()

Also illumos/illumos-gate@c543ec060d illumos/illumos-gate@2bcf0248e9

It turns out both are actually required.

In the case of appending data to a newly created file, the dnode proper
is dirtied (at least to change the blocksize) and dirty records are
added.  Thus, a single logical operation is represented by separate
dirty indicators, and must not be separated.

The incorrect dirty check becomes a problem when the first block of a
file is being appended to while another process is calling lseek to skip
holes. There is a small window where the dnode part is undirtied while
there are still dirty records. In this case, `lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_DATA)`
would not know that the file is dirty, and would go to
`dnode_next_offset()`. Since the object has no data blocks yet, it
returns `ESRCH`, indicating no data found, which results in `ENXIO`
being returned to `lseek()`'s caller.

Since coreutils 9.2, `cp` performs sparse copies by default, that is, it
uses `SEEK_DATA` and `SEEK_HOLE` against the source file and attempts to
replicate the holes in the target. When it hits the bug, its initial
search for data fails, and it goes on to call `fallocate()` to create a
hole over the entire destination file.

This has come up more recently as users upgrade their systems, getting
OpenZFS 2.2 as well as a newer coreutils. However, this problem has been
reproduced against 2.1, as well as on FreeBSD 13 and 14.

This change simply updates the dirty check to check both types of dirty.
If there's anything dirty at all, we immediately go to the "wait for
sync" stage, It doesn't really matter after that; both changes are on
disk, so the dirty fields should be correct.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15571 
Closes #15526
2023-11-28 09:07:57 -08:00
rmacklem
acb33ee1c1
FreeBSD: Fix ZFS so that snapshots under .zfs/snapshot are NFS visible
Call vfs_exjail_clone() for mounts created under .zfs/snapshot
to fill in the mnt_exjail field for the mount.  If this is not
done, the snapshots under .zfs/snapshot with not be accessible
over NFS.

This version has the argument name in vfs.h fixed to match that
of the name in spl_vfs.c, although it really does not matter.

External-issue: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42672
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rick Macklem <rmacklem@uoguelph.ca>
Closes #15563
2023-11-27 16:31:03 -08:00
Rob Norris
803a9c12c9 brt: lift internal definitions into _impl header
So that zdb (and others!) can get at the BRT on-disk structures.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #15541
2023-11-27 13:34:43 -08:00
Alexander Motin
cf33166336
ZVOL: Minor code cleanup
- Remove zsda_tx field, it is used only once.
 - Remove unneeded string lengths checks, all names are terminated.
 - Replace few explicit MAXNAMELEN usages with sizeof().
 - Change dsname from MAXNAMELEN to ZFS_MAX_DATASET_NAME_LEN, as
expected by dsl_dataset_name().  Both are 256 bytes now, but it is
better to be safe.

This should have no functional difference.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15535
2023-11-27 13:16:59 -08:00
Alan Somers
126efb5889
FreeBSD: Fix the build on FreeBSD 12
It was broken for several reasons:
* VOP_UNLOCK lost an argument in 13.0.  So OpenZFS should be using
  VOP_UNLOCK1, but a few direct calls to VOP_UNLOCK snuck in.
* The location of the zlib header moved in 13.0 and 12.1.  We can drop
  support for building on 12.0, which is EoL.
* knlist_init lost an argument in 13.0.  OpenZFS change 9d0887402b
  assumed 13.0 or later.
* FreeBSD 13.0 added copy_file_range, and OpenZFS change 67a1b03791
  assumed 13.0 or later.

Sponsored-by: Axcient
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Closes #15551
2023-11-27 12:58:03 -08:00
Alexander Motin
a490875103 ZIL: Refactor TX_WRITE encryption similar to TX_CLONE_RANGE
It should be purely textual change to make the code more readable.
Should cause no functional difference.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <caputit1@tcnj.edu>
Reviewed-by: Sean Eric Fagan <sef@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Edmund Nadolski <edmund.nadolski@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15543
Closes #15513
2023-11-27 09:56:30 -08:00
Alexander Motin
27d8c23c58 ZIL: Do not encrypt block pointers in lr_clone_range_t
In case of crash cloned blocks need to be claimed on pool import.
It is only possible if they (lr_bps) and their count (lr_nbps) are
not encrypted but only authenticated, similar to block pointer in
lr_write_t.  Few other fields can be and are still encrypted.

This should fix panic on ZIL claim after crash when block cloning
is actively used.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <caputit1@tcnj.edu>
Reviewed-by: Sean Eric Fagan <sef@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Edmund Nadolski <edmund.nadolski@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15543
Closes #15513
2023-11-27 09:53:32 -08:00
Don Brady
7bbd42ef49
Don't allow attach to a raidz child vdev
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15536
Closes #15564
2023-11-27 09:46:38 -08:00
Brooks Davis
cd67bc0ae4
freebsd: remove __FBSDID macro use
With FreeBSD's switch to git the $FreeBSD$ string is no longer expanded
and they have mostly been removed upstream.  Stop using __FBSDID and
remove the no-longer needed sys/cdefs.h includes.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes #15527
2023-11-17 14:02:09 -08:00
Alexander Motin
5a3bffab10
ZIO: Optimize zio_flush()
- Generalize vdev_nowritecache handling by traversing through the
VDEV tree and skipping children ZIOs where not supported.
 - Remove intermediate zio_null() in case of several VDEV children.
 - Remove children handling from zio_ioctl().  There are no other
use cases for this code beside DKIOCFLUSHWRITECACHED, and would there
be, I doubt they would so straightforward apply to all VDEV children.

Comparing to removed previous optimization this should improve cases
of redundant ZILs/SLOGs.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15515
2023-11-17 14:00:59 -08:00
Alexander Motin
22c8c33a58
Use abd_zero_off() where applicable
In several places abd_zero() cleaned ABD filled at the next line.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15514
2023-11-17 13:28:32 -08:00
Rob N
92dc4ad83d
Consider dnode_t allocations in dbuf cache size accounting
Entries in the dbuf cache contribute only the size of the dbuf data to
the cache size. Attached "user" data is not counted. This can lead to
the data currently "owned" by the cache consuming more memory accounting
appears to show. In some cases (eg a metadnode data block with all child
dnode_t slots allocated), the actual size can be as much as 3x as what
the cache believes it to be.

This is arguably correct behaviour, as the cache is only tracking the
size of the dbuf data, not even the overhead of the dbuf_t. On the other
hand, in the above case of dnodes, evicting cached metadnode dbufs is
the only current way to reclaim the dnode objects, and can lead to the
situation where the dbuf cache appears to be comfortably within its
target memory window and yet is holding enormous amounts of slab memory
that cannot be reclaimed.

This commit adds a facility for a dbuf user to artificially inflate the
apparent size of the dbuf for caching purposes. This at least allows for
cache tuning to be adjusted to match something closer to the real memory
overhead.

metadnode dbufs carry a >1KiB allocation per dnode in their user data.
This informs the dbuf cache machinery of that fact, allowing it to make
better decisions when evicting dbufs.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15511
2023-11-17 13:25:53 -08:00
Rich Ercolani
03e9caaec0
Add a tunable to disable BRT support.
Copy the disable parameter that FreeBSD implemented, and extend it to
work on Linux as well, until we're sure this is stable.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #15529
2023-11-16 11:35:22 -08:00
Alexander Motin
35da345160
L2ARC: Restrict write size to 1/4 of the device
PR #15457 exposed weird logic in L2ARC write sizing. If it appeared
bigger than device size, instead of liming write it reset all the
system-wide tunables to their default.  Aside of being excessive,
it did not actually help with the problem, still allowing infinite
loop to happen.

This patch removes the tunables reverting logic, but instead limits
L2ARC writes (or at least eviction/trim) to 1/4 of the capacity.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15519
2023-11-14 13:47:57 -08:00
Chunwei Chen
da51bd17e5
Fix snap_obj_array memory leak in check_filesystem()
Use goto out instead of return for early exit to make sure
snap_obj_array is freed.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes #15516
2023-11-14 12:59:02 -08:00
Tony Hutter
786641dcf9
Workaround UBSAN errors for variable arrays
This gets around UBSAN errors when using arrays at the end of
structs.  It converts some zero-length arrays to variable length
arrays and disables UBSAN checking on certain modules.

It is based off of the patch from #15460.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Tested-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Co-authored-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Issue #15145
Closes #15510
2023-11-12 16:26:07 -08:00
Alexander Motin
3a8d9b8487
Linux: Reclaim unused spl_kmem_cache_reclaim
It is unused for 3 years since #10576.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15507
2023-11-10 10:34:46 -08:00
shodanshok
887a3c533b
Increase L2ARC write rate and headroom
Current L2ARC write rate and headroom parameters are very conservative:
l2arc_write_max=8M and l2arc_headroom=2 (ie: a full L2ARC writes at
8 MB/s, scanning 16/32 MB of ARC tail each time; a warming L2ARC runs
at 2x these rates).

These values were selected 15+ years ago based on then-current SSDs
size, performance and endurance. Today we have multi-TB, fast and
cheap SSDs which can sustain much higher read/write rates.

For this reason, this patch increases l2arc_write_max to 32M and
l2arc_headroom to 8 (4x increase for both).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Closes #15457
2023-11-08 16:30:47 -08:00
Low-power
a160c153e2
Linux: reject read/write mapping to immutable file only on VM_SHARED
Private read/write mapping can't be used to modify the mapped files, so
they will remain be immutable. Private read/write mappings are usually
used to load the data segment of executable files, rejecting them will
rendering immutable executable files to stop working.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: WHR <msl0000023508@gmail.com>
Closes #15344
2023-11-08 12:19:38 -08:00
Don Brady
5caeef02fa
RAID-Z expansion feature
This feature allows disks to be added one at a time to a RAID-Z group,
expanding its capacity incrementally.  This feature is especially useful
for small pools (typically with only one RAID-Z group), where there
isn't sufficient hardware to add capacity by adding a whole new RAID-Z
group (typically doubling the number of disks).

== Initiating expansion ==

A new device (disk) can be attached to an existing RAIDZ vdev, by
running `zpool attach POOL raidzP-N NEW_DEVICE`, e.g. `zpool attach tank
raidz2-0 sda`.  The new device will become part of the RAIDZ group.  A
"raidz expansion" will be initiated, and the new device will contribute
additional space to the RAIDZ group once the expansion completes.

The `feature@raidz_expansion` on-disk feature flag must be `enabled` to
initiate an expansion, and it remains `active` for the life of the pool.
In other words, pools with expanded RAIDZ vdevs can not be imported by
older releases of the ZFS software.

== During expansion ==

The expansion entails reading all allocated space from existing disks in
the RAIDZ group, and rewriting it to the new disks in the RAIDZ group
(including the newly added device).

The expansion progress can be monitored with `zpool status`.

Data redundancy is maintained during (and after) the expansion.  If a
disk fails while the expansion is in progress, the expansion pauses
until the health of the RAIDZ vdev is restored (e.g. by replacing the
failed disk and waiting for reconstruction to complete).

The pool remains accessible during expansion.  Following a reboot or
export/import, the expansion resumes where it left off.

== After expansion ==

When the expansion completes, the additional space is available for use,
and is reflected in the `available` zfs property (as seen in `zfs list`,
`df`, etc).

Expansion does not change the number of failures that can be tolerated
without data loss (e.g. a RAIDZ2 is still a RAIDZ2 even after
expansion).

A RAIDZ vdev can be expanded multiple times.

After the expansion completes, old blocks remain with their old
data-to-parity ratio (e.g. 5-wide RAIDZ2, has 3 data to 2 parity), but
distributed among the larger set of disks.  New blocks will be written
with the new data-to-parity ratio (e.g. a 5-wide RAIDZ2 which has been
expanded once to 6-wide, has 4 data to 2 parity).  However, the RAIDZ
vdev's "assumed parity ratio" does not change, so slightly less space
than is expected may be reported for newly-written blocks, according to
`zfs list`, `df`, `ls -s`, and similar tools.

Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Sponsored-by: vStack
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Authored-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Contributions-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Contributions-by: Stuart Maybee <stuart.maybee@comcast.net>
Contributions-by: Thorsten Behrens <tbehrens@outlook.com>
Contributions-by: Fmstrat <nospam@nowsci.com>
Contributions-by: Don Brady <dev.fs.zfs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <dev.fs.zfs@gmail.com>
Closes #15022
2023-11-08 10:19:41 -08:00
Umer Saleem
9198de8f10
Linux 6.6 compat: fix implicit conversion error with debug build
With Linux v6.6.0 and GCC 12, when debug build is configured,
implicit conversion error is raised while converting
'enum <anonymous>' to 'boolean_t'. Use 'B_TRUE' instead of
'true' to fix the issue.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Snajdr <snajpa@snajpa.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15489
2023-11-07 13:24:16 -08:00
Gordon Tetlow
dc45a00eac
Add kern.features.zfs
Add a ZFS feature flag to indicate OpenZFS availability.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Gordon Tetlow <gordon@freebsd.org>
Closes #15484
2023-11-07 13:21:56 -08:00
Jason King
3d86999c75
sa_lookup() ignores buffer size.
When retrieving a system attribute, the size of the supplied
buffer is ignored. If the buffer is too small to hold the attribute,
sa_attr_op() will write past the end of the buffer.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jason King <jking@racktopsystems.com>
Closes #15476
2023-11-07 12:11:48 -08:00
Alexander Motin
020f6fd093
FreeBSD: Implement taskq_init_ent()
Previously taskq_init_ent() was an empty macro, while actual init
was done by taskq_dispatch_ent().  It could be slightly faster in
case taskq never enqueued. But without it taskq_empty_ent() relied
on the structure being zeroed by somebody else, that is not good.

As a side effect this allows the same task to be queued several
times, that is normal on FreeBSD, that may or may not get useful
here also one day.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15455
2023-11-07 11:37:18 -08:00
Alexander Motin
58398cbd03
FreeBSD: Optimize large kstat outputs
- Use sbuf_new_for_sysctl() to reduce double-buffering on sysctl
output.
- Use much faster sbuf_cat() instead of sbuf_printf("%s").

Together it reduces `sysctl kstat.zfs.misc.dbufs` time from minutes
to seconds, making dbufstat almost usable.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15495
2023-11-07 11:35:40 -08:00
Alan Somers
e36ff84c33
Update the kstat dataset_name when renaming a zvol
Add a dataset_kstats_rename function, and call it when renaming
a zvol on FreeBSD and Linux.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Closes #15482
Closes #15486
2023-11-07 11:34:50 -08:00
Mark Johnston
f4cd1bac72
Make abd_raidz_gen_iterate() pass an initialized pointer to the callback
Otherwise callbacks may trigger KMSAN violations in the dlen == 0 case.
For example, raidz_syn_pq_abd() will compare an uninitialized pointer
with itself before returning.  This seems harmless, but let's maintain
good hygiene and avoid passing uninitialized variables, if only to
placate KMSAN.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15491
2023-11-07 10:24:15 -08:00
MigeljanImeri
2a154b8484
Fix accounting error for pending sync IO ops in zpool iostat
Currently vdev_queue_class_length is responsible for checking how long
the queue length is, however, it doesn't check the length when a list
is used, rather it just returns whether it is empty or not. To fix this
I added a counter variable to vdev_queue_class to keep track of the sync
IO ops, and changed vdev_queue_class_length to reference this variable
instead.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: MigeljanImeri <ImeriMigel@gmail.com>
Closes #15478
2023-11-07 09:06:14 -08:00
ednadolski-ix
3bd4df3841
Improve ZFS objset sync parallelism
As part of transaction group commit, dsl_pool_sync() sequentially calls
dsl_dataset_sync() for each dirty dataset, which subsequently calls
dmu_objset_sync().  dmu_objset_sync() in turn uses up to 75% of CPU
cores to run sync_dnodes_task() in taskq threads to sync the dirty
dnodes (files).

There are two problems:

1. Each ZVOL in a pool is a separate dataset/objset having a single
   dnode.  This means the objsets are synchronized serially, which
   leads to a bottleneck of ~330K blocks written per second per pool.

2. In the case of multiple dirty dnodes/files on a dataset/objset on a
   big system they will be sync'd in parallel taskq threads. However,
   it is inefficient to to use 75% of CPU cores of a big system to do
   that, because of (a) bottlenecks on a single write issue taskq, and
   (b) allocation throttling.  In addition, if not for the allocation
   throttling sorting write requests by bookmarks (logical address),
   writes for different files may reach space allocators interleaved,
   leading to unwanted fragmentation.

The solution to both problems is to always sync no more and (if
possible) no fewer dnodes at the same time than there are allocators
the pool.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <edmund.nadolski@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15197
2023-11-06 10:38:42 -08:00
Martin Matuška
763ca47fa8
Fix block cloning between unencrypted and encrypted datasets
Block cloning from an encrypted dataset into an unencrypted dataset
and vice versa is not possible. The current code did allow cloning
unencrypted files into an encrypted dataset causing a panic when
these were accessed. Block cloning between encrypted and encrypted
is currently supported on the same filesystem only.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Rob N <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15464
Closes #15465
2023-10-31 13:49:41 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
9ccdb8becd zvol: fix delayed update to block device ro entry
The change in the zvol readonly property does not update the block
device readonly entry until the first IO to the ZVOL. This patch
addresses the issue by updating the block device readonly property
from the set property IOCTL call.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15409
2023-10-31 09:50:38 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
60387facd2 zvol: Implement zvol threading as a Property
Currently, zvol threading can be switched through the zvol_request_sync
module parameter system-wide. By making it a zvol property, zvol
threading can be switched per zvol.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15409
2023-10-31 09:50:32 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
dbe839a9ca zvol: Cleanup set property
zvol_set_volmode() and zvol_set_snapdev() share a common code path.
Merge this shared code path into zvol_set_common().

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15409
2023-10-31 09:49:32 -07:00
Alexander Motin
799e09f75a
Unify arc_prune_async() code
There is no sense to have separate implementations for FreeBSD and
Linux.  Make Linux code shared as more functional and just register
FreeBSD-specific prune callback with arc_add_prune_callback() API.

Aside of code cleanup this should fix excessive pruning on FreeBSD:
https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=274698

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15456
2023-10-30 16:56:04 -07:00
Alexander Motin
514d661ca1
Tune zio buffer caches and their alignments
We should not always use PAGESIZE alignment for caches bigger than
it and SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE otherwise.  Doing that caches for 5, 6, 7,
10 and 14KB rounded up to 8, 12 and 16KB respectively make no sense.
Instead specify as alignment the biggest power-of-2 divisor.  This
way 2KB and 6KB caches are both aligned to 2KB, while 4KB and 8KB
are aligned to 4KB.

Reduce number of caches to half-power of 2 instead of quarter-power
of 2.  This removes caches difficult for underlying allocators to
fit into page-granular slabs, such as: 2.5, 3.5, 5, 7, 10KB, etc.
Since these caches are mostly used for transient allocations like
ZIOs and small DBUF cache it does not worth being too aggressive.
Due to the above alignment issue some of those caches were not
working properly any way.  6KB cache now finally has a chance to
work right, placing 2 buffers into 3 pages, that makes sense.

Remove explicit alignment in Linux user-space case.  I don't think
it should be needed any more with the above fixes.

As result on FreeBSD instead of such numbers of pages per slab:

vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_16384.keg.ppera: 4
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_14336.keg.ppera: 4
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_12288.keg.ppera: 3
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_10240.keg.ppera: 3
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_8192.keg.ppera: 2
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_7168.keg.ppera: 2
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_6144.keg.ppera: 2   <= Broken
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_5120.keg.ppera: 2
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_4096.keg.ppera: 1
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_3584.keg.ppera: 7   <= Hard to free
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_3072.keg.ppera: 3
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_2560.keg.ppera: 2
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_2048.keg.ppera: 1
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_1536.keg.ppera: 2
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_1024.keg.ppera: 1
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_512.keg.ppera: 1

I am now getting such:

vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_16384.keg.ppera: 4
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_12288.keg.ppera: 3
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_8192.keg.ppera: 2
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_6144.keg.ppera: 3   <= Fixed, 2 in 3 pages
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_4096.keg.ppera: 1
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_3072.keg.ppera: 3
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_2048.keg.ppera: 1
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_1536.keg.ppera: 2
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_1024.keg.ppera: 1
vm.uma.zio_buf_comb_512.keg.ppera: 1

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15452
2023-10-30 14:55:32 -07:00
Alexander Motin
05a7348a7e
RAIDZ: Use cache blocking during parity math
RAIDZ parity is calculated by adding data one column at a time.  It
works OK for small blocks, but for large blocks results of previous
addition may already be evicted from CPU caches to main memory, and
in addition to extra memory write require extra read to get it back.

This patch splits large parity operations into 64KB chunks, that
should in most cases fit into CPU L2 caches from the last decade.
I haven't touched more complicated cases of data reconstruction to
not over complicate the code.  Those should be relatively rare.

My tests on Xeon Gold 6242R CPU with 1MB of L2 cache per core show
up to 10/20% memory traffic reduction when writing to 4-wide RAIDZ/
RAIDZ2 blocks of ~4MB and up.  Older CPUs with 256KB of L2 cache
should see the effect even on smaller blocks.  Wider vdevs may need
bigger blocks to be affected.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15448
2023-10-30 14:54:27 -07:00
Alexander Motin
c3773de168
ZIL: Cleanup sync and commit handling
ZVOL:
 - Mark all ZVOL ZIL transactions as sync.  Since ZVOLs have only
one object, it makes no sense to maintain async queue and on each
commit merge it into sync. Single sync queue is just cheaper, while
it changes nothing until actual commit request arrives.
 - Remove zsd_sync_cnt and the zil_async_to_sync() calls since we
are no longer switching between sync and async queues.

ZFS:
 - Mark write transactions as sync based only on number of sync
opens (z_sync_cnt).  We can not randomly jump between sync and
async unless we want data corruptions due to writes reordering.
 - When file first opened with O_SYNC (z_sync_cnt incremented to 1)
call zil_async_to_sync() for it to preserve correct ordering between
past and future writes.
 - Drop zfs_fsyncer_key logic.  Looks like it was an optimization
for workloads heavily intermixing async writes with tons of fsyncs.
But first it was broken 8 years ago due to Linux tsd implementation
not allowing data storage between syscalls, and second, I doubt it
is safe to switch from async to sync so often and without calling
zil_async_to_sync().

 - Rename sync argument of *_log_write() into commit, now only
signalling caller's intent to call zil_commit() soon after.  It
allows WR_COPIED optimizations without extra other meanings.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15366
2023-10-30 14:51:56 -07:00
shodanshok
043c6ee3b6
Read prefetched buffers from L2ARC
Prefetched buffers are currently read from L2ARC if, and only if,
l2arc_noprefetch is set to non-default value of 0. This means that
a streaming read which can be served from L2ARC will instead engage
the main pool.

For example, consider what happens when a file is sequentially read:
- application requests contiguous data, engaging the prefetcher;
- ARC buffers are initially marked as prefetched but, as the calling
application consumes data, the prefetch tag is cleared;
- these "normal" buffers become eligible for L2ARC and are copied to it;
- re-reading the same file will *not* engage L2ARC even if it contains
the required buffers;
- main pool has to suffer another sequential read load, which (due to
most NCQ-enabled HDDs preferring sequential loads) can dramatically
increase latency for uncached random reads.

In other words, current behavior is to write data to L2ARC (wearing it)
without using the very same cache when reading back the same data. This
was probably useful many years ago to preserve L2ARC read bandwidth but,
with current SSD speed/size/price, it is vastly sub-optimal.

Setting l2arc_noprefetch=1, while enabling L2ARC to serve these reads,
means that even prefetched but unused buffers will be copied into L2ARC,
further increasing wear and load for potentially not-useful data.

This patch enable prefetched buffer to be read from L2ARC even when
l2arc_noprefetch=1 (default), increasing sequential read speed and
reducing load on the main pool without polluting L2ARC with not-useful
(ie: unused) prefetched data. Moreover, it clear users confusion about
L2ARC size increasing but not serving any IO when doing sequential
reads.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Closes #15451
2023-10-26 09:40:21 -07:00
Thomas Bertschinger
97a0b5be50
Add mutex_enter_interruptible() for interruptible sleeping IOCTLs
Many long-running ZFS ioctls lock the spa_namespace_lock, forcing
concurrent ioctls to sleep for the mutex. Previously, the only
option is to call mutex_enter() which sleeps uninterruptibly. This
is a usability issue for sysadmins, for example, if the admin runs
`zpool status` while a slow `zpool import` is ongoing, the admin's
shell will be locked in uninterruptible sleep for a long time.

This patch resolves this admin usability issue by introducing
mutex_enter_interruptible() which sleeps interruptibly while waiting
to acquire a lock. It is implemented for both Linux and FreeBSD.

The ZFS_IOC_POOL_CONFIGS ioctl, used by `zpool status`, is changed to
use this new macro so that the command can be interrupted if it is
issued during a concurrent `zpool import` (or other long-running
operation).

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bertschinger <bertschinger@lanl.gov>
Closes #15360
2023-10-26 09:17:40 -07:00
ednadolski-ix
6a629f3234
arc_default_max on Linux should match FreeBSD
Commits 518b487 and 23bdb07 changed the default ARC size limit on
Linux systems to 1/2 of physical memory, which has become too
strict for modern systems with large amounts of RAM. This patch
changes the default limit to match that of FreeBSD, so ZFS may
have a unified value on both platforms.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <edmund.nadolski@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15437
2023-10-26 09:13:01 -07:00
Alexander Motin
3afdc97d91
ZIO: Remove READY pipeline stage from root ZIOs
zio_root() has no arguments for ready callback or parent ZIO. Except
one recent case in ZIL code if root ZIOs ever have a parent it is
also a root ZIO.  It means we do not need READY pipeline stage for
them, which takes some time to process, but even more time to wait
for the children and be woken by them, and both for no good reason.

The most visible effect of this change is that it avoids one taskq
wakeup per ZIL block written, previously used to run zio_ready()
for lwb_root_zio and skipped now.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15398
2023-10-25 15:22:25 -07:00
Tony Hutter
05c4710e89 Revert "zvol: Temporally disable blk-mq"
This reverts commit aefb6a2bd6.

aefb6a2bd temporally disabled blk-mq until we could fix a fix for

Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #15439
2023-10-24 14:41:25 -07:00
Tony Hutter
7c9b6fed16 zvol: Remove broken blk-mq optimization
This fix removes a dubious optimization in zfs_uiomove_bvec_rq()
that saved the iterator contents of a rq_for_each_segment().  This
optimization allowed restoring the "saved state" from a previous
rq_for_each_segment() call on the same uio so that you wouldn't
need to iterate though each bvec on every zfs_uiomove_bvec_rq() call.
However, if the kernel is manipulating the requests/bios/bvecs under
the covers between zfs_uiomove_bvec_rq() calls, then it could result
in corruption from using the "saved state".  This optimization
results in an unbootable system after installing an OS on a zvol
with blk-mq enabled.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #15351
2023-10-24 14:37:52 -07:00
Alexander Motin
252f46be7d
ZIL: Detect single-threaded workloads
... by checking that previous block is fully written and flushed.
It allows to skip commit delays since we can give up on aggregation
in that case.  This removes zil_min_commit_timeout parameter, since
for single-threaded workloads it is not needed at all, while on very
fast devices even some multi-threaded workloads may get detected as
single-threaded and still bypass the wait.  To give multi-threaded
workloads more aggregation chances increase zfs_commit_timeout_pct
from 5 to 10%, as they should suffer less from additional latency.

Also single-threaded workloads detection allows in perspective better
prediction of the next block size.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15381
2023-10-24 14:35:25 -07:00
Alexander Motin
e007908a16
ABD: Be more assertive in iterators
Once we verified the ABDs and asserted the sizes we should never
see premature ABDs ends.  Assert that and remove extra branches
from production builds.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15428
2023-10-24 14:33:58 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
07345ac252
Add prefetch property
ZFS prefetch is currently governed by the zfs_prefetch_disable
tunable. However, this is a module-wide settings - if a specific
dataset benefits from prefetch, while others have issue with it,
an optimal solution does not exists.

This commit introduce the "prefetch" tri-state property, which enable
granular control (at dataset/volume level) for prefetching.

This patch does not remove the zfs_prefetch_disable, which remains
a system-wide switch for enable/disable prefetch. However, to avoid
duplication, it would be preferable to deprecate and then remove
the module tunable.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Co-authored-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Closes #15237 
Closes #15436
2023-10-24 11:00:07 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
e9725abd83
Revert "Do not persist user/group/project quota zap objects when unneeded"
This reverts commit 797f55ef12 which
was causing a VERIFY failure when running the project quota tests.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #15438
2023-10-23 09:55:36 -07:00
Rob N
b5e6091885
spa: document spa_thread() and SDC feature gates
spa_thread() and the "System Duty Cycle" scheduling class are from
Illumos and have not yet been adapted to Linux or FreeBSD.

HAVE_SPA_THREAD has long been explicitly undefined and used to mark
spa_thread(), but there's some related taskq code that can never be
invoked without it, which makes some already-tricky code harder to read.

HAVE_SYSDC is introduced in this commit to mark the SDC parts. SDC
requires spa_thread(), but the inverse is not true, so they are
separate.

I don't want to make the call to just remove it because I still harbour
hopes that OpenZFS could become a first-class citizen on Illumos
someday. But hopefully this will at least make the reason it exists a
bit clearer for people without long memories and/or an interest in
history.

For those that are interested in the history, the original FreeBSD port
of ZFS (before ZFS-on-Linux was adopted there) did have a spa_thread(),
but not SDC. The last version of that before it was removed can be read
here:

  22df1ffd81/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/spa.c

Meanwhile, more information on the SDC scheduling class is here:

  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/blob/master/usr/src/uts/common/disp/sysdc.c

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15406
2023-10-23 08:50:55 -07:00
Sam Atkinson
797f55ef12
Do not persist user/group/project quota zap objects when unneeded
In the zfs_id_over*quota functions, there is a short-circuit to skip
the zap_lookup when the quota zap does not exist. If quotas are never
used in a zpool, then the quota zap will never exist. But if
user/group/project quotas are ever used, the zap objects will be
created and will persist even if the quotas are deleted.

The quota zap_lookup in the write path can become a bottleneck for
write-heavy small I/O workloads. Before this commit, it was not
possible to remove this lookup without creating a new zpool.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Sam Atkinson <samatk@amazon.com>
Closes #14721
2023-10-20 14:22:04 -07:00
Alexander Motin
57b4098562
Trust ARC_BUF_SHARED() more
In my understanding ARC_BUF_SHARED() and arc_buf_is_shared() should
return identical results, except the second also asserts it deeper.
The first is much cheaper though, saving few pointer dereferences.
Replace production arc_buf_is_shared() calls with ARC_BUF_SHARED(),
and call arc_buf_is_shared() in random assertions, while making it
even more strict.

On my tests this in half reduces arc_buf_destroy_impl() time, that
noticeably reduces hash_lock congestion under heavy dbuf eviction.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15397
2023-10-20 12:38:37 -07:00
Alexander Motin
4fbc524955
Remove lock from dsl_pool_need_dirty_delay()
Torn reads/writes of dp_dirty_total are unlikely: on 64-bit systems
due to register size, while on 32-bit due to memory constraints.
And even if we hit some race, the code implementing the delay takes
the lock any way.

Removal of the poll-wide lock acquisition saves ~1% of CPU time on
8-thread 8KB write workload.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15390
2023-10-20 12:37:16 -07:00
Olivier Certner
b9384b9498
FreeBSD: taskq: Remove unused declaration
Variable 'uma_align_cache' has not been used since commit "FreeBSD: Use
a hash table for taskqid lookups" (3933305ea).  Moreover, it is soon
going to become private to FreeBSD's UMA in 15.0-CURRENT (main),
14.0-STABLE (stable/14) and 13.2-STABLE (stable/13).  Should accessing
this information become necessary again, one will have to use the new
accessors for recent versions.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Olivier Certner <olce.freebsd@certner.fr>
Closes #15416
2023-10-20 11:49:56 -07:00
Colin Percival
ea30b5a9e0
Set spa_ccw_fail_time=0 when expanding a vdev.
When a vdev is to be expanded -- either via `zpool online -e` or via
the autoexpand option -- a SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE request is queued
to be handled via an asynchronous worker thread (spa_async_thread).
This normally happens almost immediately; but will be delayed up to
zfs_ccw_retry_interval seconds (default 5 minutes) if an attempt to
write the zpool configuration cache failed.

When FreeBSD boots ZFS-root VM images generated using `makefs -t zfs`,
the zpoolupgrade rc.d script runs `zpool upgrade`, which modifies the
pool configuration and triggers an attempt to write to the cache file.
This attempted write fails because the filesystem is still mounted
read-only at this point in the boot process, triggering a 5-minute
cooldown before SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE requests will be handled by
the asynchronous worker thread.

When expanding a vdev, reset the "when did a configuration cache
write last fail" value so that the SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE request
will be handled promptly.  A cleaner but more intrusive option would
be to use separate SPA_ASYNC_ flags for "configuration changed" and
"try writing the configuration cache again", but with FreeBSD 14.0
coming very soon I'd prefer to leave such refactoring for a later
date.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Colin Percival <cperciva@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15405
2023-10-20 10:30:32 -07:00
John Wren Kennedy
c0e58995e3
Large sync writes perform worse with slog
For synchronous write workloads with large IO sizes, a pool configured
with a slog performs worse than one with an embedded zil:

sequential_writes 1m sync ios, 16 threads
  Write IOPS:              1292          438   -66.10%
  Write Bandwidth:      1323570       448910   -66.08%
  Write Latency:       12128400     36330970      3.0x

sequential_writes 1m sync ios, 32 threads
  Write IOPS:              1293          430   -66.74%
  Write Bandwidth:      1324184       441188   -66.68%
  Write Latency:       24486278     74028536      3.0x

The reason is the `zil_slog_bulk` variable. In `zil_lwb_write_open`,
if a zil block is greater than 768K, the priority of the write is
downgraded from sync to async. Increasing the value allows greater
throughput. To select a value for this PR, I ran an fio workload with
the following values for `zil_slog_bulk`:

    zil_slog_bulk    KiB/s
    1048576         422132
    2097152         478935
    4194304         533645
    8388608         623031
    12582912        827158
    16777216       1038359
    25165824       1142210
    33554432       1211472
    50331648       1292847
    67108864       1308506
    100663296      1306821
    134217728      1304998

At 64M, the results with a slog are now improved to parity with an
embedded zil:

sequential_writes 1m sync ios, 16 threads
  Write IOPS:               438         1288      2.9x
  Write Bandwidth:       448910      1319062      2.9x
  Write Latency:       36330970     12163408   -66.52%

sequential_writes 1m sync ios, 32 threads
  Write IOPS:               430         1290      3.0x
  Write Bandwidth:       441188      1321693      3.0x
  Write Latency:       74028536     24519698   -66.88%

None of the other tests in the performance suite (run with a zil or
slog) had a significant change, including the random_write_zil tests,
which use multiple datasets.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: John Wren Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Closes #14378
2023-10-13 11:15:09 -07:00
Alexander Motin
380c25f640
FreeBSD: Improve taskq wrapper
- Group tqent_task and tqent_timeout_task into a union.  They are
never used same time. This shrinks taskq_ent_t from 192 to 160 bytes.
 - Remove tqent_registered.  Use tqent_id != 0 instead.
 - Remove tqent_cancelled.  Use taskqueue pending counter instead.
 - Change tqent_type into uint_t.  We don't need to pack it any more.
 - Change tqent_rc into uint_t, matching refcount(9).
 - Take shared locks in taskq_lookup().
 - Call proper taskqueue_drain_timeout() for TIMEOUT_TASK in
taskq_cancel_id() and taskq_wait_id().
 - Switch from CK_LIST to regular LIST.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15356
2023-10-13 10:41:11 -07:00
Jason King
8a74070128
Zpool can start allocating from metaslab before TRIMs have completed
When doing a manual TRIM on a zpool, the metaslab being TRIMmed is
potentially re-enabled before all queued TRIM zios for that metaslab
have completed. Since TRIM zios have the lowest priority, it is 
possible to get into a situation where allocations occur from the 
just re-enabled metaslab and cut ahead of queued TRIMs to the same 
metaslab.  If the ranges overlap, this will cause corruption.

We were able to trigger this pretty consistently with a small single 
top-level vdev zpool (i.e. small number of metaslabs) with heavy 
parallel write activity while performing a manual TRIM against a 
somewhat 'slow' device (so TRIMs took a bit of time to complete). 
With the patch, we've not been able to recreate it since. It was on 
illumos, but inspection of the OpenZFS trim code looks like the 
relevant pieces are largely unchanged and so it appears it would be 
vulnerable to the same issue.

Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jason King <jking@racktopsystems.com>
Illumos-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/15939
Closes #15395
2023-10-12 11:01:54 -07:00
Alexander Motin
1b310dfb1d
DMU: Do not pre-read holes during write
dmu_tx_check_ioerr() pre-reads blocks that are going to be dirtied
as part of transaction to both prefetch them and check for errors.
But it makes no sense to do it for holes, since there are no disk
reads to prefetch and there can be no errors.  On the other side
those blocks are anonymous, and they are freed immediately by the
dbuf_rele() without even being put into dbuf cache, so we just
burn CPU time on decompression and overheads and get absolutely
no result at the end.

Use of dbuf_hold_impl() with fail_sparse parameter allows to skip
the extra work, and on my tests with sequential 8KB writes to empty
ZVOL with 32KB blocks shows throughput increase from 1.7 to 2GB/s.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15371
2023-10-11 16:37:21 -07:00
Daniel Berlin
bc29124b1b
Ensure we call fput when cloning fails due to different devices.
Right now, zpl_ioctl_ficlone and zpl_ioctl_ficlonerange do not call
put on the src fd if the source and destination are on two different
devices.  This leaves the source file held open in this case.

Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Berlin <dberlin@dberlin.org>
Closes #15386
2023-10-10 11:04:32 -07:00
Tony Hutter
aefb6a2bd6
zvol: Temporally disable blk-mq
There was a report of zvol data loss (#15351) after enabling blk-mq on a
zvol backed with 16k physical block sized disks.  Out of an abundance of
caution, do not allow the user to enable blk-mq until we can look into
the issue.

Note that blk-mq was not enabled by default on zvols.  It was always
opt-in via the zvol_use_blk_mq module parameter.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Addresses: #15351
Closes #15378
2023-10-10 08:57:48 -07:00
Alexander Motin
008baa091f
FreeBSD: Reduce divergence from in-tree sources
This includes random small tweaks, primarily a build fixes, required
when ZFS is built as part of FreeBSD base.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15368
2023-10-09 13:27:18 -07:00
Alexander Motin
66b81b3497
ZIL: Reduce maximum size of WR_COPIED to 7.5K
Benchmarks show that at certain write sizes range lock/unlock take
not so much time as extra memory copy.  The exact threshold is not
obvious due to other overheads, but it is definitely lower than
~63KB used before.  Make it configurable, defaulting at 7.5KB,
that is 8KB of nearest malloc() size minus itx and lr structs.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15353
2023-10-06 10:09:27 -07:00
Rob Norris
54b1b1d893 import: require force when cachefile hostid doesn't match on-disk
Previously, if a cachefile is passed to zpool import, the cached config
is mostly offered as-is to ZFS_IOC_POOL_TRYIMPORT->spa_tryimport(), and
the results are taken as the canonical pool config and handed back to
ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT.

In the course of its operation, spa_load() will inspect the pool and
build a new config from what it finds on disk. However, it then
regenerates a new config ready to import, and so rightly sets the hostid
and hostname for the local host in the config it returns.

Because of this, the "require force" checks always decide the pool is
exported and last touched by the local host, even if this is not true,
which is possible in a HA environment when MMP is not enabled. The pool
may be imported on another head, but the import checks still pass here,
so the pool ends up imported on both.

(This doesn't happen when a cachefile isn't used, because the pool
config is discovered in userspace in zpool_find_import(), and that does
find the on-disk hostid and hostname correctly).

Since the systemd zfs-import-cache.service unit uses cachefile imports,
this can lead to a system returning after a crash with a "valid"
cachefile on disk and automatically, quietly, importing a pool that has
already been taken up by a secondary head.

This commit causes the on-disk hostid and hostname to be included in the
ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO item in the returned config, and then changes the
"force" checks for zpool import to use them if present.

This method should give no change in behaviour for old userspace on new
kernels (they won't know to look for the new config items) and for new
userspace on old kernels (the won't find the new config items).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15290
2023-10-06 09:24:44 -07:00
Alexander Motin
342357cd9e
Reduce number of metaslab preload taskq threads.
Before this change ZFS created threads for 50% of CPUs for each top-
level vdev.  Plus it created the same number of threads for embedded
log groups (that have only one metaslab and don't need any preload).
As result, on system with 80 CPUs and pool of 60 vdevs this resulted
in 4800 metaslab preload threads, that is absolutely insane.

This patch changes the preload threads to 50% of CPUs in one taskq
per pool, so on the mentioned system it will be only 40 threads.

Among other things this fixes zdb on the mentioned system and pool
on FreeBSD, that failed to create so many threads in one process.

Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15319
2023-10-06 09:04:00 -07:00
Alexander Motin
75a2eb7fac ARC: Drop different size headers for crypto
To reduce memory usage ZFS crypto allocated bigger by 56 bytes ARC
headers only when specific block was encrypted on disk.  It was a
nice optimization, except in some cases the code reallocated them
on fly, that invalidated header pointers from the buffers.  Since
the buffers use different locking, it created number of races, that
were originally covered (at least partially) by b_evict_lock, used
also to protection evictions.  But it has gone as part of #14340.
As result, as was found in #15293, arc_hdr_realloc_crypt() ended
up unprotected and causing use-after-free.

Instead of introducing some even more elaborate locking, this patch
just drops the difference between normal and protected headers. It
cost us additional 56 bytes per header, but with couple patches
saving 24 bytes, the net growth is only 32 bytes with total header
size of 232 bytes on FreeBSD, that IMHO is acceptable price for
simplicity.  Additional locking would also end up consuming space,
time or both.

Reviewe-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15293
Closes #15347
2023-10-06 09:01:00 -07:00
Alexander Motin
96b9cf42e0
ARC: Remove b_bufcnt/b_ebufcnt from ARC headers
In most cases we do not care about exact number of buffers linked
to the header, we just need to know if it is zero, non-zero or one.
That can easily be checked just looking on b_buf pointer or in some
cases derefencing it.

b_ebufcnt is read only once, and in that case we already traverse
the list as part of arc_buf_remove(), so second traverse should not
be expensive.

This reduces L1 ARC header size by 8 bytes and full crypto header by
16 bytes, down to 176 and 232 bytes on FreeBSD respectively.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15350
2023-10-06 08:56:17 -07:00
Alexander Motin
2a6c62109c
ARC: Remove b_cv from struct l1arc_buf_hdr
Earlier as part of #14123 I've removed one use of b_cv.  This patch
reuses the same approach to remove the other one from much more
rare code path.

This saves 16 bytes of L1 ARC header on FreeBSD (reducing it from
200 to 184 bytes) and seems even more on Linux.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15340
2023-10-04 14:45:00 -07:00
Andrew Turner
f795e90a11
Add BTI landing pads to the AArch64 SHA2 assembly
The Arm Branch Target Identification (BTI) extension guards against
branching to an unintended instruction.

To support BTI add the landing pad instructions to the SHA2 functions.
These are from the hint space so are a nop on hardware that lacks BTI
support or if BTI isn't enabled.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Turner <andrew.turner4@arm.com>
Closes #14862
Closes #15339
2023-10-03 15:12:36 -07:00
George Amanakis
fe4d055b36
Report ashift of L2ARC devices in zdb
Commit 8af1104f does not actually store the ashift of cache devices in
their label. However, in order to facilitate reporting the ashift
through zdb, we enable this in the present commit. We also document
how the retrieval of the ashift is done.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #15331
2023-10-02 16:57:09 -07:00
Alexander Motin
e135388564
Restrict short block cloning requests
If we are copying only one block and it is smaller than recordsize
property, do not allow destination to grow beyond one block if it
is not there yet.  Otherwise the destination will get stuck with
that block size forever, that can be as small as 512 bytes, no
matter how big the destination grow later.

Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15321
2023-09-29 08:22:46 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
f9c39dc862
Tweak rebuild in-flight hard limit
Vendor testing shows we should be able to get a little more
performance if we further relax the hard limit which we're hitting.

Authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #15324
2023-09-29 08:21:25 -07:00
Akash B
ba769ea351
Fix ENOSPC for extended quota
When unlinking multiple files from a pool at 100% capacity, it
was possible for ENOSPC to be returned after the first few unlinks.
This issue was fixed previously by PR #13172 but then this was
again introduced by PR #13839.

This is resolved using the existing mechanism of returning ERESTART
when over quota as long as we know enough space will shortly be
available after processing the pending deferred frees.

Also, updated the existing testcase which reliably reproduced the
issue without this patch.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Dipak Ghosh <dipak.ghosh@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Closes #15312
2023-09-28 14:10:07 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
5551dcd762
Don't allocate from new metaslabs
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #15307
Closes #15308
2023-09-28 14:08:52 -07:00
Coleman Kane
7ac56b86cd Linux 6.6 compat: fsync_bdev() has been removed in favor of sync_blockdev()
In Linux commit 560e20e4bf6484a0c12f9f3c7a1aa55056948e1e, the
fsync_bdev() function was removed in favor of sync_blockdev() to do
(roughly) the same thing, given the same input. This change
conditionally attempts to call sync_blockdev() if fsync_bdev() isn't
discovered during configure.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15263
2023-09-21 18:38:40 -07:00
Coleman Kane
01d00dfa9e Linux 6.6 compat: generic_fillattr has a new u32 request_mask added at arg2
In commit 0d72b92883c651a11059d93335f33d65c6eb653b, a new u32 argument
for the request_mask was added to generic_fillattr. This is the same
request_mask for statx that's present in the most recent API implemented
by zpl_getattr_impl. This commit conditionally adds it to the
zpl_generic_fillattr(...) macro, as well as the zfs_getattr_fast(...)
implementation, when configure determines it's present in the kernel's
generic_fillattr(...).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15263
2023-09-21 18:38:40 -07:00
Coleman Kane
b37f29341b Linux 6.6 compat: use inode_get/set_ctime*(...)
In Linux commit 13bc24457850583a2e7203ded05b7209ab4bc5ef, direct access
to the i_ctime member of struct inode was removed. The new approach is
to use accessor methods that exclusively handle passing the timestamp
around by value. This change adds new tests for each of these functions
and introduces zpl_* equivalents in include/os/linux/zfs/sys/zpl.h. In
where the inode_get/set_ctime*() functions exist, these zpl_* calls will
be mapped to the new functions. On older kernels, these macros just wrap
direct-access calls. The code that operated on an address of ip->i_ctime
to call ZFS_TIME_DECODE() now will take a local copy using
zpl_inode_get_ctime(), and then pass the address of the local copy when
performing the ZFS_TIME_DECODE() call, in all cases, rather than
directly accessing the member.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15263
Closes #15257
2023-09-21 18:38:31 -07:00
Rob N
4647353c8b
status: report pool suspension state under failmode=continue
When failmode=continue is set and the pool suspends, both 'zpool status'
and the 'zfs/pool/state' kstat ignore it and report the normal vdev tree
state. There's no clear indicator that the pool is suspended. This is
unlike suspend in failmode=wait, or suspend due to MMP check failure,
which both report "SUSPENDED" explicitly.

This commit changes it so SUSPENDED is reported for failmode=continue
the same as for other modes.

Rationale:

The historical behaviour of failmode=continue is roughly, "press on as
though all is well". To this end, the fact that the pool had suspended
was not shown, to maintain the façade that all is well.

Its unclear why hiding this information was considered appropriate. One
possibility is that it was expected that a true pool fault would always
be reported as DEGRADED or FAULTED, and that the pool could not suspend
without these happening.

That is not necessarily true, as vdev health and suspend state are only
loosely connected, such that a pool in (apparent) good health can be
suspended for good reasons, and of course a degraded pool does not lead
to suspension. Even if that expectation were true, there's still a
difference in urgency - a degraded pool may not need to be attended to
for hours, while a suspended pool is most often unusable until an
operator intervenes.

An operator that has set failmode=continue has presumably done so
because their workload is one that can continue to operate in a useful
way when the pool suspends. In this case the operator still needs a
clear indicator that there is a problem that needs attending to.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15297
2023-09-20 16:56:45 -07:00
Alexander Motin
90149552b1
ZIL: Fix potential race on flush deferring.
zil_lwb_set_zio_dependency() can not set write ZIO dependency on
previous LWB's write ZIO if one is already in done handler and set
state to LWB_STATE_WRITE_DONE.  So theoretically done handler of
next LWB's write ZIO may run before done handler of previous LWB
write ZIO completes.  In such case we can not defer flushes, since
the flush issue process is not locked.

This may fix some reported assertions of lwb_vdev_tree not being
empty inside zil_free_lwb().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15278
2023-09-20 11:17:11 -07:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
5f1479d92f Use ASSERT0P() to check that a pointer is NULL.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Dag-Erling Smørgrav <des@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15225
2023-09-19 17:22:01 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
741c215bab
Fix l2arc_apply_transforms ztest crash
In #13375 we modified the allocation size of the buffer that we use 
to apply l2arc transforms to be the size of the arc hdr we're using, 
rather than the allocation size that will be in place on the disk, 
because sometimes the hdr size is larger. Unfortunately, sometimes 
the allocation size is larger, which means that we overflow the buffer 
in that case. This change modifies the allocation to be the max of 
the two values

Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #15177
Closes #15248
2023-09-19 08:58:14 -07:00
George Amanakis
e923bcd16c
Update the MOS directory on spa_upgrade_errlog()
spa_upgrade_errlog() does not update the MOS directory when the
head_errlog feature is enabled. In this case if spa_errlog_sync() is not
called, the MOS dir references the old errlog_last and errlog_sync
objects. Thus when doing a scrub a panic will occur:

Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x6d/0x8b
 panic+0x101/0x2e3
 spl_panic+0xcf/0x102 [spl]
 delete_errlog+0x124/0x130 [zfs]
 spa_errlog_sync+0x256/0x260 [zfs]
 spa_sync_iterate_to_convergence+0xe5/0x250 [zfs]
 spa_sync+0x2f7/0x670 [zfs]
 txg_sync_thread+0x22d/0x2d0 [zfs]
 thread_generic_wrapper+0x83/0xa0 [spl]
 kthread+0x104/0x140
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40

Fix this by updating the related MOS directory objects in
spa_upgrade_errlog().

Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #15279 
Closes #15277
2023-09-18 17:06:35 -07:00
Mateusz Guzik
ee720ad7bc
Retire z_nr_znodes
Added in ab26409db7 ("Linux 3.1 compat, super_block->s_shrink"), with
the only consumer which needed the count getting retired in 066e825221
("Linux compat: Minimum kernel version 3.10").

The counter gets in the way of not maintaining the list to begin with.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes #15274
2023-09-18 16:53:33 -07:00
наб
9192ab7777
check-zstd-symbols: also ignore __pfx_ symbols
Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=b341b20d648bb7e9a3307c33163e7399f0913e66

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #15282 
Closes #15284
2023-09-18 09:08:41 -07:00
Alexander Motin
5cc1876f14
Add more constraints for block cloning.
- We cannot clone into files with smaller block size if there is
more than one block, since we can not grow the block size.
 - Block size must be power-of-2 if destination offset != 0, since
there can be no multiple blocks of non-power-of-2 size.

The first should handle the case when destination file has several
blocks but still is not bigger than one block of the source file.
The second fixes panic in dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode() on attempt
to concatenate files with equal but non-power-of-2 block sizes.

While there, assert that error is reported if we made no progress.

Reviewed-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15251
2023-09-09 10:22:36 -07:00
Volker Mauel
12ce45f260
Intel QAT 1.7 compatibility
Based on the intel QAT samples which are bundled in the 1.x drivers, 
this is the preferred approach since api version 1.6.  See:

https://www.intel.de/content/www/de/de/download/19734/intel-quickassist-technology-driver-for-linux-hw-version-1-x.html?

Reviewed-by: Weigang Li <weigang.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Volker Mauel <volkermauel@gmail.com>
Closes #15190
2023-09-07 14:38:17 -07:00
Andrea Righi
3602775330
Linux 6.5 compat: spl: properly unregister sysctl entries
When register_sysctl_table() is unavailable we fail to properly
unregister sysctl entries under "kernel/spl".

This leads to errors like the following when spl is unloaded/reloaded,
making impossible to properly reload the spl module:

[  746.995704] sysctl duplicate entry: /kernel/spl/kmem/slab_kvmem_total

Fix by cleaning up all the sub-entries inside "kernel/spl" when the
spl module is unloaded.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
Closes #15239
2023-09-07 14:36:32 -07:00
ednadolski-ix
95f71c019d
Selectable block allocators
ZFS historically has had several space allocators that were
dynamically selectable.  While these have been retained in 
OpenZFS, only a single allocator has been statically compiled 
in. This patch compiles all allocators for OpenZFS and provides 
a module parameter to allow for manual selection between them.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <edmund.nadolski@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15218
2023-09-01 18:00:30 -07:00
Andrea Righi
bcb1159c09
Linux 6.5 compat: safe cleanup in spl_proc_fini()
If we fail to create a proc entry in spl_proc_init() we may end up
calling unregister_sysctl_table() twice: one in the failure path of
spl_proc_init() and another time during spl_proc_fini().

Avoid the double call to unregister_sysctl_table() and while at it
refactor the code a bit to reduce code duplication.

This was accidentally introduced when the spl code was
updated for Linux 6.5 compatibility.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
Closes #15234 
Closes #15235
2023-09-01 17:21:40 -07:00
Alexander Motin
9da6b60417
ZIL: Change ZIOs issue order.
In zil_lwb_write_issue(), after issuing lwb_root_zio/lwb_write_zio,
we have no right to access lwb->lwb_child_zio. If it was not there,
the first two ZIOs may have already completed and freed the lwb.
ZIOs issue in opposite order from children to parent should keep
the lwb valid till the end, since the lwb can be freed only after
lwb_root_zio completion callback.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15233
2023-09-01 17:14:50 -07:00
Alexander Motin
b1b99e10a6
ZIL: Revert zl_lock scope reduction.
While I have no reports of it, I suspect possible use-after-free
scenario when zil_commit_waiter() tries to dereference zcw_lwb
for lwb already freed by zil_sync(), while zcw_done is not set.
Extension of zl_lock scope as it was originally should block
zil_sync() from freeing the lwb, closing this race.

This reverts #14959 and couple chunks of #14841.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15228
2023-09-01 17:13:52 -07:00
Alexander Motin
bbcf18c293
ZIL: Tune some assertions.
In zil_free_lwb() we should first assert lwb_state or the rest of
assertions can be misleading if it is false.

Add lwb_state assertions in zil_lwb_add_block() to make sure we are
not trying to add elements to lwb_vdev_tree after it was processed.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15227
2023-09-01 17:13:22 -07:00
Dimitry Andric
010c003e5f
dmu_buf_will_clone: change assertion to fix 32-bit compiler warning
Building module/zfs/dbuf.c for 32-bit targets can result in a warning:

In file included from
/usr/src/sys/contrib/openzfs/include/sys/zfs_context.h:97,
                 from /usr/src/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/dbuf.c:32:
/usr/src/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/dbuf.c: In function
'dmu_buf_will_clone':
/usr/src/sys/contrib/openzfs/lib/libspl/include/assert.h:116:33: error:
cast from pointer to integer of different size
[-Werror=pointer-to-int-cast]
  116 |         const uint64_t __left = (uint64_t)(LEFT);
  \
      |                                 ^
/usr/src/sys/contrib/openzfs/lib/libspl/include/assert.h:148:25: note:
in expansion of macro 'VERIFY0'
  148 | #define ASSERT0         VERIFY0
      |                         ^~~~~~~
/usr/src/sys/contrib/openzfs/module/zfs/dbuf.c:2704:9: note: in
expansion of macro 'ASSERT0'
 2704 |         ASSERT0(dbuf_find_dirty_eq(db, tx->tx_txg));
      |         ^~~~~~~

This is because dbuf_find_dirty_eq() returns a pointer, which if
pointers are 32-bit results in a warning about the cast to uint64_t.

Instead, use the ASSERT3P() macro, with == and NULL as second and third
arguments, which should work regardless of the target's bitness.

Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Dimitry Andric <dimitry@andric.com>
Closes #15224
2023-08-31 18:17:12 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
bee9cfb813
Increase limit of redaction list by using spill block
Currently redaction bookmarks and their associated redaction lists
have a relatively low limit of 36 redaction snapshots. This is imposed
by the number of snapshot GUIDs that fit in the bonus buffer of the
redaction list object. While this is more than enough for most use
cases, there are some limited cases where larger numbers would be
useful to support.

We tweak the redaction list creation code to use a spill block if
the number of redaction snapshots is above the amount that would fit
in the bonus buffer. We also make a small change to allow spill blocks
to be use for types of data besides SA. In order to fully leverage
this logic, we also change the redaction code to use vmem_alloc, to
handle extremely large allocations if needed. Finally, small tweaks
were made to the zfs commands and the test suite.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #15018
2023-08-26 11:34:43 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
ed39d668ea
Update outdated assertion from zio_write_compress
As part of some internal gang block testing within Delphix
we hit the assertion removed by this patch. The assertion
was triggered by a ZIO that had two copies and was a gang
block making the following expression equal to 3:
```
MIN(zp->zp_copies + BP_IS_GANG(bp), spa_max_replication(spa))
```
and failing when we expected the above to be equal to
`BP_GET_NDVAS(bp)`.

The assertion is no longer valid since the following commit:
```
commit 14872aaa4f
Author: Matthew Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com>
Date:   Mon Feb 6 09:37:06 2023 -0800

  EIO caused by encryption + recursive gang
```

The above commit changed gang block headers so they can't
have more than 2 copies but the assertion in question from
this PR was never updated.

Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #15180
2023-08-25 10:28:36 -07:00
Alexander Motin
eda3fcd56f
ZIL: Second attempt to reduce scope of zl_issuer_lock.
The previous patch #14841 appeared to have significant flaw, causing
deadlocks if zl_get_data callback got blocked waiting for TXG sync.  I
already handled some of such cases in the original patch, but issue
 #14982 shown cases that were impossible to solve in that design.

This patch fixes the problem by postponing log blocks allocation till
the very end, just before the zios issue, leaving nothing blocking after
that point to cause deadlocks.  Before that point though any sleeps are
now allowed, not causing sync thread blockage.  This require slightly
more complicated lwb state machine to allocate blocks and issue zios
in proper order.  But with removal of special early issue workarounds
the new code is much cleaner now, and should even be more efficient.

Since this patch uses null zios between write, I've found that null
zios do not wait for logical children ready status in zio_ready(),
that makes parent write to proceed prematurely, producing incorrect
log blocks.  Added ZIO_CHILD_LOGICAL_BIT to zio_wait_for_children()
fixes it.

Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15122
2023-08-24 17:08:49 -07:00
Rob N
cae502c175
copy_file_range: fix fallback when source create on same txg
In 019dea0a5 we removed the conversion from EAGAIN->EXDEV inside
zfs_clone_range(), but forgot to add a test for EAGAIN to the
copy_file_range() entry points to trigger fallback to a content copy.

This commit fixes that.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #15170
Closes #15172
2023-08-14 17:34:14 -07:00
Alexander Motin
8e20e0ff39
ZIL: Replay blocks without next block pointer.
If we get next block allocation error during log write, we trigger
transaction commit.  But the block we have just completed is still
written and transactions it covers will be acknowledged normally.
If after that we ignore the block during replay just because it is
the last in the chain, we may not replay some transactions that we
have acknowledged as synced, that is not right.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15132
2023-08-11 09:04:44 -07:00
Alexander Motin
bdb7df4245
ZIL: Avoid dbuf_read() before dmu_sync().
In most cases dmu_sync() works with dirty records directly and does
not need actual data. The only exception is dmu_sync_late_arrival().
To save some CPU time use dmu_buf_hold_noread*() in z*_get_data()
and explicitly call dbuf_read() in dmu_sync_late_arrival(). There
is also a chance that by that time TXG will already be synced and
we won't have to do it at all.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15153
2023-08-11 09:04:08 -07:00
Coleman Kane
8ce2eba9e6
Linux 6.5 compat: Use copy_splice_read instead of filemap_splice_read
Using the filemap_splice_read function for the splice_read handler was
leading to occasional data corruption under certain circumstances. Favor
using copy_splice_read instead, which does not demonstrate the same
erroneous behavior under the tested failure cases.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15164
2023-08-08 15:42:32 -07:00
oromenahar
019dea0a55
zfs_clone_range should return a descriptive error codes
Return the more descriptive error codes instead of `EXDEV` when
the parameters don't match the requirements of the clone function.
Updated the comments in `brt.c` accordingly.
The first three errors are just invalid parameters, which zfs can
not handle.
The fourth error indicates that the block which should be cloned
is created and cloned or modified in the same transaction
group (`txg`).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Closes #15148
2023-08-08 09:37:06 -07:00
Coleman Kane
36261c8238
Linux 6.5 compat: replace generic_file_splice_read with filemap_splice_read
The generic_file_splice_read function was removed in Linux 6.5 in favor
of filemap_splice_read. Add an autoconf test for filemap_splice_read and
use it if it is found as the handler for .splice_read in the
file_operations struct. Additionally, ITER_PIPE was removed in 6.5. This
change removes the ITER_* macros that OpenZFS doesn't use from being
tested in config/kernel-vfs-iov_iter.m4. The removal of ITER_PIPE was
causing the test to fail, which also affected the code responsible for
setting the .splice_read handler, above. That behavior caused run-time
panics on Linux 6.5.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15155
2023-08-07 15:47:46 -07:00
Alexander Motin
6c94e64963
Refactor dmu_prefetch().
- Split dmu_prefetch_dnode() from dmu_prefetch() into a separate
function.  It is quite inconvenient to read the code where len = 0
means dnode prefetch instead indirect/data prefetch.  One function
doing both has no benefits, since the code paths are independent.
 - Improve dmu_prefetch() handling of long block ranges.  Instead
of limiting L0 data length to prefetch for to dmu_prefetch_max,
make dmu_prefetch_max limit the actual amount of prefetch at the
specified level, and, if there is more, prefetch all the rest at
higher indirection level.  It should improve random access times
within the prefetched range of any length, reducing importance of
specific dmu_prefetch_max value.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15076
2023-08-07 13:54:41 -07:00
Mateusz Piotrowski
a97b8fc2dd
Fix some typos
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Piotrowski <0mp@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15141
2023-08-07 13:53:59 -07:00
Coleman Kane
e47e9bbe86
Linux 6.5 compat: register_sysctl_table removed
Additionally, the .child element of ctl_table has been removed in 6.5.
This change adds a new test for the pre-6.5 register_sysctl_table()
function, and uses the old code in that case. If it isn't found, then
the parentage entries in the tables are removed, and the register_sysctl
call is provided the paths of "kernel/spl", "kernel/spl/kmem", and
"kernel/spl/kstat" directly, to populate each subdirectory over three
calls, as is the new API.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15138
2023-08-02 14:05:46 -07:00
Brian Atkinson
a5fdba1185
Revert "Linux 6.5 compat: register_sysctl_table removed"
This reverts commit b35374fd64 as there
are error messages when loading the SPL module. Errors seemed to be tied
to duplicate a duplicate entry.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Closes #15134
2023-08-01 14:48:19 -07:00
Rob N
ead3eea3e0
linux/copy_file_range: properly request a fallback copy on Linux <5.3
Before Linux 5.3, the filesystem's copy_file_range handler had to signal
back to the kernel that we can't fulfill the request and it should
fallback to a content copy. This is done by returning -EOPNOTSUPP.

This commit converts the EXDEV return from zfs_clone_range to
EOPNOTSUPP, to force the kernel to fallback for all the valid reasons it
might be unable to clone. Without it the copy_file_range() syscall will
return EXDEV to userspace, breaking its semantics.

Add test for copy_file_range fallbacks.  copy_file_range should always
fallback to a content copy whenever ZFS can't service the request with
cloning.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #15131
2023-08-01 11:31:11 -07:00
Rob N
114a39964f
zdb: include cloned blocks in block statistics
This gives `zdb -b` support for clone blocks.

Previously, it didn't know what clones were, so would count their space
allocation multiple times and then report leaked space (or, in debug,
would assert trying to claim blocks a second time).

This commit fixes those bugs, and reports the number of clones and the
space "used" (saved) by them.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15123
2023-08-01 08:56:30 -07:00
наб
a21ca18d4d
linux: zfs: ctldir: set [amc]time to snapshot's creation property
If looking up a snapdir inode failed, hold pool config – hold the 
snapshot – get its creation property – release it – release it, 
then use that as the [amc]time in the allocated inode. If that 
fails then fall back to current time. No performance impact since 
this is only done when allocating a new snapdir inode.
                                                       
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #15110
Closes #15117
2023-08-01 08:50:17 -07:00
Coleman Kane
6751634d77 Linux 4.20 compat: wrapper function for iov_iter type access
An iov_iter_type() function to access the "type" member of the struct
iov_iter was added at one point. Move the conditional logic to decide
which method to use for accessing it into a macro and simplify the
zpl_uio_init code.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15100
2023-08-01 08:42:33 -07:00
Coleman Kane
325505e5c4 Linux 6.4 compat: iter_iov() function now used to get old iov member
The iov_iter->iov member is now iov_iter->__iov and must be accessed via
the accessor function iter_iov(). Create a wrapper that is conditionally
compiled to use the access method appropriate for the target kernel
version.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15100
2023-08-01 08:42:26 -07:00
Coleman Kane
43e8f6e37f
Linux 6.5 compat: blkdev changes
Multiple changes to the blkdev API were introduced in Linux 6.5. This
includes passing (void* holder) to blkdev_put, adding a new
blk_holder_ops* arg to blkdev_get_by_path, adding a new blk_mode_t type
that replaces uses of fmode_t, and removing an argument from the release
handler on block_device_operations that we weren't using. The open
function definition has also changed to take gendisk* and blk_mode_t, so
update it accordingly, too.

Implement local wrappers for blkdev_get_by_path() and
vdev_blkdev_put() so that the in-line calls are cleaner, and place the
conditionally-compiled implementation details inside of both of these
local wrappers. Both calls are exclusively used within vdev_disk.c, at
this time.

Add blk_mode_is_open_write() to test FMODE_WRITE / BLK_OPEN_WRITE
The wrapper function is now used for testing using the appropriate
method for the kernel, whether the open mode is writable or not.

Emphasize fmode_t arg in zvol_release is not used

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15099
2023-08-01 08:37:20 -07:00
Coleman Kane
b35374fd64
Linux 6.5 compat: register_sysctl_table removed
Additionally, the .child element of ctl_table has been removed in 6.5.
This change adds a new test for the pre-6.5 register_sysctl_table()
function, and uses the old code in that case. If it isn't found, then
the parentage entries in the tables are removed, and the register_sysctl
call is provided the paths of "kernel/spl", "kernel/spl/kmem", and
"kernel/spl/kstat" directly, to populate each subdirectory over three
calls, as is the new API.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15098
2023-08-01 08:27:58 -07:00
Alexander Motin
b22bab2547
Remove fastwrite mechanism.
Fastwrite was introduced many years ago to improve ZIL writes spread
between multiple top-level vdevs by tracking number of allocated but
not written blocks and choosing vdev with smaller count.  It suposed
to reduce ZIL knowledge about allocation, but actually made ZIL to
even more actively report allocation code about the allocations,
complicating both ZIL and metaslabs code.

On top of that, it seems ZIO_FLAG_FASTWRITE setting in dmu_sync()
was lost many years ago, that was one of the declared benefits. Plus
introduction of embedded log metaslab class solved another problem
with allocation rotor accounting both normal and log allocations,
since in most cases those are now in different metaslab classes.

After all that, I'd prefer to simplify already too complicated ZIL,
ZIO and metaslab code if the benefit of complexity is not obvious.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15107
2023-07-28 13:30:33 -07:00
oromenahar
5bdfff5cfc
BRT should return EOPNOTSUPP
Return the more descriptive EOPNOTSUPP instead of EXDEV when the
storage pool doesn't support block cloning.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Closes #15097
2023-07-27 11:32:34 -07:00
Alexander Motin
704c80f048
Avoid waiting in dmu_sync_late_arrival().
The transaction there does not produce any dirty data or log blocks,
so it should not be throttled. All other cases wait for TXG sync, by
which time the log block we are writing will be obsolete, so we can
skip waiting and just return error here instead.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15096
2023-07-27 09:07:09 -07:00
Alexander Motin
2848de11e5
Remove zl_issuer_lock from zil_suspend().
This locking was recently added as part of #14979. But appears it
is illegal to take zl_issuer_lock while holding dp_config_rwlock,
taken by dsl_pool_hold().  It causes deadlock with sync thread in
spa_sync_upgrades().  On a second thought, we should not
need this locking, since zil_commit_impl() we call below takes
zl_issuer_lock, that should sufficiently protect zl_suspend reads,
combined with other logic from #14979.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15103
2023-07-25 09:08:36 -07:00
Rob Norris
6b0a4be5fe linux: implement filesystem-side copy/clone functions for EL7
Redhat have backported copy_file_range and clone_file_range to the EL7
kernel using an "extended file operations" wrapper structure. This
connects all that up to let cloning work there too.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:37:04 -07:00
Rob Norris
9927f219f1 linux: implement filesystem-side clone ioctls
Prior to Linux 4.5, the FICLONE etc ioctls were specific to BTRFS, and
were implemented as regular filesystem-specific ioctls. This implements
those ioctls directly in OpenZFS, allowing cloning to work on older
kernels.

There's no need to gate these behind version checks; on later kernels
Linux will simply never deliver these ioctls, instead calling the
approprate VFS op.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:36:54 -07:00
Rob Norris
5a35c68b67 linux: implement filesystem-side copy/clone functions
This implements the Linux VFS ops required to service the file
copy/clone APIs:

  .copy_file_range    (4.5+)
  .clone_file_range   (4.5-4.19)
  .dedupe_file_range  (4.5-4.19)
  .remap_file_range   (4.20+)

Note that dedupe_file_range() and remap_file_range(REMAP_FILE_DEDUP) are
hooked up here, but are not implemented yet.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:36:38 -07:00
Rob Norris
f6facd2429 dbuf_sync_leaf: check DB_READ in state assertions
Block cloning introduced a new state transition from DB_NOFILL to
DB_READ. This occurs when a block is cloned and then read on the
current txg.

In this case, the clone will move the dbuf to DB_NOFILL, and then the
read will be issued for the overidden block pointer. If that read is
still outstanding when it comes time to write, the dbuf will be in
DB_READ, which is not handled by the checks in dbuf_sync_leaf, thus
tripping the assertions.

This updates those checks to allow DB_READ as a valid state iff the
dirty record is for a BRT write and there is a override block pointer.
This is a safe situation because the block already exists, so there's
nothing that could change from underneath the read.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Original-patch-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:36:17 -07:00
Rob Norris
d4edecd1a2 dmu_buf_will_clone: only check that current txg is clean
dbuf_undirty() will (correctly) only removed dirty records for the given
(open) txg. If there is a dirty record for an earlier closed txg that
has not been synced out yet, then db_dirty_records will still have
entries on it, tripping the assertion.

Instead, change the assertion to only consider the current txg. To some
extent this is redundant, as its really just saying "did dbuf_undirty()
work?", but it it doesn't hurt and accurately expresses our
expectations.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Original-patch-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:35:56 -07:00
Rob Norris
87a6e135c5 brt_vdev_realloc: use vmem_alloc for large allocation
bv_entcount can be a relatively large allocation (see comment for
BRT_RANGESIZE), so get it from the big allocator.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:35:49 -07:00
Rob Norris
8d21c002c6 zfs_clone_range: use vmem_malloc for large allocation
Just silencing the warning about large allocations.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:34:11 -07:00
Alexander Motin
2cb992a99c
ZIL: Fix config lock deadlock.
When we have some LWBs closed and their ZIOs ready to be issued, we
can not afford sleeping on config lock if somebody else try to lock
it as writer, or it will cause a deadlock.

To solve it, move spa_config_enter() from zil_lwb_write_issue() to
zil_lwb_write_close() under zl_issuer_lock to enforce lock ordering
with other threads.  Now if we can't immediately lock config, issue
all previously closed LWBs so that they could drop their config
locks after completion, and only then allow sleeping on our lock.

Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15078
Closes #15080
2023-07-24 13:41:11 -07:00
Rob N
46adb2820a
metaslab: tuneable to better control force ganging
metaslab_force_ganging isn't enough to actually force ganging, because
it still only forces 3% of the time. This adds
metaslab_force_ganging_pct so we can configure how often to force
ganging.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15088
2023-07-21 11:52:32 -07:00
Alexander Motin
34b3d498a9
Adjust prefetch parameters.
- Reduce maximum prefetch distance for 32bit platforms to 8MB as it
was previously.  Those systems didn't grow much probably, so better
stay conservative there.
 - Retire array_rd_sz tunable, blocking prefetch for large requests.
We should not penalize applications trying to be more efficient. The
speculative prefetcher by itself has reasonable distance limits, and
1MB is not much at all these days.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15072
2023-07-21 11:51:47 -07:00
Alexander Motin
28430b51e3
Add explicit prefetches to bpobj_iterate().
To simplify error handling bpobj_iterate_blkptrs() iterates through
the list of block pointers backwards.  Unfortunately speculative
prefetcher is currently unable to detect such patterns, that makes
each block read there synchronous and very slow on HDD pools.

According to my tests, added explicit prefetch reduces time needed
to asynchronously delete 8 snapshots of 4 million blocks each from
20 seconds to less than one, that should free sync thread for other
useful work, such as async writes, scrub, etc.

While there, plug one memory leak in case of bpobj_open() error and
harmonize some variable names.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15071
2023-07-21 11:50:48 -07:00
Alan Somers
6fd87e1d8d Don't emit cksum_{actual_expected} in ereport.fs.zfs.checksum events
With anything but fletcher-4, even a tiny change in the input will cause
the checksum value to change completely.  So knowing the actual and
expected checksums doesn't provide much more information than "they
don't match".  The harm in sending them is simply that they bloat the
event.  In particular, on FreeBSD the event must fit into a 1016 byte
buffer.

Fixes #14717 for mirrored pools.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Closes #14717
Closes #15052
2023-07-21 11:49:26 -07:00
Alan Somers
cf2a225b24 Don't emit checksum histograms in ereport.fs.zfs.checksum events
The checksum histograms were intended to be used with ATA and parallel
SCSI, which are obsolete.  With modern storage hardware, they will
almost always look like white noise; all bits will be wrong.  They only
serve to bloat the event.  That's a particular problem on FreeBSD, where
events must fit into a 1016 byte buffer.

This fixes issue #14717 for RAIDZ pools, but not for mirror pools.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Closes #15052
2023-07-21 11:48:17 -07:00
Chunwei Chen
2d8a2b51dc
Fix zpl_test_super race with zfs_umount
We cannot call zpl_enter in zpl_test_super, because zpl_test_super is
under spinlock so we can't sleep, and also because zpl_test_super is
called without sb->s_umount taken, so it's possible we would race with
zfs_umount and call zpl_enter on freed zfsvfs.

Here's an stack trace when this happens:
[ 2379.114837] VERIFY(cvp->cv_magic == CV_MAGIC) failed
[ 2379.114845] PANIC at spl-condvar.c:497:__cv_broadcast()
[ 2379.114854] Kernel panic - not syncing: VERIFY(cvp->cv_magic == CV_MAGIC) failed
[ 2379.115012] Call Trace:
[ 2379.115019]  dump_stack+0x74/0x96
[ 2379.115024]  panic+0x114/0x2f6
[ 2379.115035]  spl_panic+0xcf/0xfc [spl]
[ 2379.115477]  __cv_broadcast+0x68/0xa0 [spl]
[ 2379.115585]  rrw_exit+0xb8/0x310 [zfs]
[ 2379.115696]  rrm_exit+0x4a/0x80 [zfs]
[ 2379.115808]  zpl_test_super+0xa9/0xd0 [zfs]
[ 2379.115920]  sget+0xd1/0x230
[ 2379.116033]  zpl_mount+0xdc/0x230 [zfs]
[ 2379.116037]  legacy_get_tree+0x28/0x50
[ 2379.116039]  vfs_get_tree+0x27/0xc0
[ 2379.116045]  path_mount+0x2fe/0xa70
[ 2379.116048]  do_mount+0x80/0xa0
[ 2379.116050]  __x64_sys_mount+0x8b/0xe0
[ 2379.116052]  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x50
[ 2379.116054]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6
[ 2379.116057] RIP: 0033:0x7f9912e8b26a

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes #15077
2023-07-20 10:30:21 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
d9bb583c25
spa_min_alloc should be GCD, not min
Since spa_min_alloc may not be a power of 2, unlike ashifts, in the
case of DRAID, we should not select the minimal value among several
vdevs. Rounding to a multiple of it is unlikely to work for other
vdevs. Instead, using the greatest common divisor produces smaller
yet more reasonable results.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15067
2023-07-20 10:23:52 -07:00
Yuri Pankov
929173ab42
Don't panic if setting vdev properties is unsupported for this vdev type
Check that vdev has valid zap and bail out early.

While here, move objid selection out of the loop, it's not going to
change.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Yuri Pankov <yuripv@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15063
2023-07-20 10:21:47 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
4d2dad04aa
Ignore pool ashift property during vdev attachment
Ashift can be set for a vdev only during its creation, and the
top-level vdev does not change when a vdev is attached or replaced.
The ashift property should not be used during attachment, as it
does not allow attaching/replacing a vdev if the pool's ashift
property is increased after the existing vdev was created. Instead,
we should be able to attach the vdev if the attached vdev can
satisfy the ashift requirement with its parent.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15061
2023-07-20 09:57:16 -07:00
Alexander Motin
7d0df5422c
Do not request data L1 buffers on scan prefetch.
Set ARC_FLAG_NO_BUF when prefetching data L1 buffers for scan.  We
do not prefetch data L0 buffers, so we do not need the L1 buffers,
only want them to be ready in ARC. This saves some CPU time on the
buffers decompression.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15029
2023-07-20 09:10:04 -07:00
Yuri Pankov
8beabfd3bf
set autotrim default to 'off' everywhere
As it turns out having autotrim default to 'on' on FreeBSD never really
worked due to mess with defines where userland and kernel module were
getting different default values (userland was defaulting to 'off',
module was thinking it's 'on').

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuri Pankov <yuripv@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15079
2023-07-20 09:06:55 -07:00
Alexander Motin
c4e8742149
Fix raw receive with different indirect block size.
Unlike regular receive, raw receive require destination to have the
same block structure as the source.  In case of dnode reclaim this
triggers two special cases, requiring special handling:
 - If dn_nlevels == 1, we can change the ibs, but dnode_set_blksz()
should not dirty the data buffer if block size does not change, or
durign receive dbuf_dirty_lightweight() will trigger assertion.
 - If dn_nlevels > 1, we just can't change the ibs, dnode_set_blksz()
would fail and receive_object would trigger assertion, so we should
destroy and recreate the dnode from scratch.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15039
2023-07-14 16:16:40 -07:00
Alan Somers
67c5e1ba4f
Fix the ZFS checksum error histograms with larger record sizes
My analysis in PR #14716 was incorrect.  Each histogram bucket contains
the number of incorrect bits, by position in a 64-bit word, over the
entire record.  8-bit buckets can overflow for record sizes above 2k.
To forestall that, saturate each bucket at 255.  That should still get
the point across: either all bits are equally wrong, or just a couple
are.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Closes #15049
2023-07-14 16:13:15 -07:00
Alexander Motin
fdba8cbb79
Avoid extra snprintf() in dsl_deadlist_merge().
Since we are already iterating the ZAP, we have exact string key to
remove, we do not need to call zap_remove_int() with the int key we
just converted, we can call zap_remove() for the original string.

This should make no functional change, only a micro-optimization.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15056
2023-07-14 16:11:46 -07:00
Alexander Motin
6db781d52c
Add missed DMU_PROJECTUSED_OBJECT prefetch.
It seems 9c5167d19f "Project Quota on ZFS" missed to add prefetch
for DMU_PROJECTUSED_OBJECT during scan (scrub/resilver).  It should
not cause visible problems, but may affect scub/resilver performance.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15024
2023-07-13 09:12:55 -07:00
Alexander Motin
736d5962b4
FreeBSD: Fix build on stable/13 after 1302506.
Starting approximately from version 1302506 vn_lock_pair() grown two
additional arguments following head.  There is a one week hole, but
that is closet reference point we have.

Reviewed-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15047
2023-07-13 08:50:34 -07:00
Prakash Surya
945e39fc3a
Enable tuning of ZVOL open timeout value
The default timeout for ZVOL opens may not be sufficient for all cases,
so we should enable the value to be more easily tuned to account for
systems where the default value is insufficient.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Closes #15023
2023-06-30 11:34:05 -07:00
Rich Ercolani
2b10e32561
Pack our DDT ZAPs a bit denser.
The DDT is really inefficient on 4k and up vdevs, because it always
allocates 4k blocks, and while compression could save us somewhat
at ashift 9, that stops being true.

So let's change the default to 32 KiB, which seems like a reasonable
compromise between improved space savings and inflated write sizes
for DDT updates.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #14654
2023-06-30 09:42:02 -07:00
Rob N
61ab05cac7
ddt_addref: remove unnecessary phys fill when refcount is 0
The previous comment wondered if this case could happen; it turns out
that it really can't.

This block can only be entered if dde_type and dde_class are "real";
that only happens when a ddt entry has been previously synced to a ddt
store, that is, it was created on a previous txg. Since its gone through
that sync, its dde_refcount must be >0.

ddt_addref() is called from brt_pending_apply(), which is called at the
beginning of spa_sync(), before pending DMU writes/frees are issued.
Freeing a dedup block is the only thing that can decrement dde_refcount,
so there's no way for it to drop to zero before applying the clone bumps
it.

Further, even if it _could_ go to zero, it wouldn't be necessary to fill
the entry from the block. The phys content is not cleared until the free
is issued, which happens when the refcount goes to zero, when the last
real free comes through. The cloned block should be identical to what's
in the phys already, so the fill should be a no-op anyway.

I've replaced this with an assertion because this is all very dependent
on the ordering in which BRT and DDT changes are applied, and that might
change in the future.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: Klara, Inc.
Closes #15004
2023-06-30 09:01:58 -07:00
Alexander Motin
233425a153
Again fix race between zil_commit() and zil_suspend().
With zl_suspend read in zil_commit() not protected by any locks it
is possible for new ZIL writes to be in progress while zil_destroy()
called by zil_suspend() freeing them.  This patch closes the race
by taking zl_issuer_lock in zil_suspend() and adding the second
zl_suspend check to zil_get_commit_list(), protected by the lock.
It allows all already queued transactions to be logged normally,
while blocks any new ones, calling txg_wait_synced() for the TXGs.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14979
2023-06-30 08:59:39 -07:00
Alexander Motin
b4a0873092
Some ZIO micro-optimizations.
- Pack struct zio_prop by 4 bytes from 84 to 80.
 - Skip new child ZIO locking while linking to parent.  The newly
allocated ZIO is not externally visible yet, so nobody should care.
 - Skip io_bp_copy writes when not used (write && non-debug).

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14985
2023-06-30 08:54:00 -07:00
Alexander Motin
fa7b2390d4
Do not report bytes skipped by scan as issued.
Scan process may skip blocks based on their birth time, DVA, etc.
Traditionally those blocks were accounted as issued, that caused
reporting of hugely over-inflated numbers, having nothing to do
with actual disk I/O.  This change utilizes never used field in
struct dsl_scan_phys to account such skipped bytes, allowing to
report how much data were actually scrubbed/resilvered and what
is the actual I/O speed.  While formally it is an on-disk format
change, it should be compatible both ways, so should not need a
feature flag.

This should partially address the same issue as c85ac731a0, but
from a different perspective, complementing it.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15007
2023-06-30 08:47:13 -07:00
Alexander Motin
a9d6b0690b
ZIL: Fix another use-after-free.
lwb->lwb_issued_txg can not be accessed after lwb_state is set to
LWB_STATE_FLUSH_DONE and zl_lock is dropped, since the lwb may be
freed by zil_sync().  We must save the txg number before that.

This is similar to the 55b1842f92, but as I see the bug is not new.
It existed for quite a while, just was not triggered due to smaller
race window.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14988
Closes #14999
2023-06-27 17:03:37 -07:00
Alexander Motin
b0cbc1aa9a
Use big transactions for small recordsize writes.
When ZFS appends files in chunks bigger than recordsize, it borrows
buffer from ARC and fills it before opening transaction.  This
supposed to help in case of page faults to not hold transaction open
indefinitely.  The problem appears when recordsize is set lower than
default 128KB. Since each block is committed in separate transaction,
per-transaction overhead becomes significant, and what is even worse,
active use of of per-dataset and per-pool locks to protect space use
accounting for each transaction badly hurts the code SMP scalability.
The same transaction size limitation applies in case of file rewrite,
but without even excuse of buffer borrowing.

To address the issue, disable the borrowing mechanism if recordsize
is smaller than default and the write request is 4x bigger than it.
In such case writes up to 32MB are executed in single transaction,
that dramatically reduces overhead and lock contention.  Since the
borrowing mechanism is not used for file rewrites, and it was never
used by zvols, which seem to work fine, I don't think this change
should create significant problems, partially because in addition to
the borrowing mechanism there are also used pre-faults.

My tests with 4/8 threads writing several files same time on datasets
with 32KB recordsize in 1MB requests show reduction of CPU usage by
the user threads by 25-35%.  I would measure it in GB/s, but at that
block size we are now limited by the lock contention of single write
issue taskqueue, which is a separate problem we are going to work on.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14964
2023-06-27 17:00:30 -07:00
Alexander Motin
8469b5aac0
Another set of vdev queue optimizations.
Switch FIFO queues (SYNC/TRIM) and active queue of vdev queue from
time-sorted AVL-trees to simple lists.  AVL-trees are too expensive
for such a simple task.  To change I/O priority without searching
through the trees, add io_queue_state field to struct zio.

To not check number of queued I/Os for each priority add vq_cqueued
bitmap to struct vdev_queue.  Update it when adding/removing I/Os.
Make vq_cactive a separate array instead of struct vdev_queue_class
member.  Together those allow to avoid lots of cache misses when
looking for work in vdev_queue_class_to_issue().

Introduce deadline of ~0.5s for LBA-sorted queues.  Before this I
saw some I/Os waiting in a queue for up to 8 seconds and possibly
more due to starvation.  With this change I no longer see it.  I
had to slightly more complicate the comparison function, but since
it uses all the same cache lines the difference is minimal.  For a
sequential I/Os the new code in vdev_queue_io_to_issue() actually
often uses more simple avl_first(), falling back to avl_find() and
avl_nearest() only when needed.

Arrange members in struct zio to access only one cache line when
searching through vdev queues.  While there, remove io_alloc_node,
reusing the io_queue_node instead.  Those two are never used same
time.

Remove zfs_vdev_aggregate_trim parameter.  It was disabled for 4
years since implemented, while still wasted time maintaining the
offset-sorted tree of TRIM requests.  Just remove the tree.

Remove locking from txg_all_lists_empty().  It is racy by design,
while 2 pair of locks/unlocks take noticeable time under the vdev
queue lock.

With these changes in my tests with volblocksize=4KB I measure vdev
queue lock spin time reduction by 50% on read and 75% on write.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14925
2023-06-27 09:09:48 -07:00
Rich Ercolani
35a6247c5f
Add a delay to tearing down threads.
It's been observed that in certain workloads (zvol-related being a
big one), ZFS will end up spending a large amount of time spinning
up taskqs only to tear them down again almost immediately, then
spin them up again...

I noticed this when I looked at what my mostly-idle system was doing
and wondered how on earth taskq creation/destroy was a bunch of time...

So I added a configurable delay to avoid it tearing down tasks the
first time it notices them idle, and the total number of threads at
steady state went up, but the amount of time being burned just
tearing down/turning up new ones almost vanished.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #14938
2023-06-26 13:57:12 -07:00
Alexander Motin
8e8acabdca
Fix memory leak in zil_parse().
482da24e2 missed arc_buf_destroy() calls on log parse errors, possibly
leaking up to 128KB of memory per dataset during ZIL replay.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14987
2023-06-17 19:51:37 -07:00
Alexander Motin
ccec7fbe1c
Remove ARC/ZIO physdone callbacks.
Those callbacks were introduced many years ago as part of a bigger
patch to smoothen the write throttling within a txg. They allow to
account completion of individual physical writes within a logical
one, improving cases when some of physical writes complete much
sooner than others, gradually opening the write throttle.

Few years after that ZFS got allocation throttling, working on a
level of logical writes and limiting number of writes queued to
vdevs at any point, and so limiting latency distribution between
the physical writes and especially writes of multiple copies.
The addition of scheduling deadline I proposed in #14925 should
further reduce the latency distribution.  Grown memory sizes over
the past 10 years should also reduce importance of the smoothing.

While the use of physdone callback may still in theory provide
some smoother throttling, there are cases where we simply can not
afford it.  Since dirty data accounting is protected by pool-wide
lock, in case of 6-wide RAIDZ, for example, it requires us to take
it 8 times per logical block write, creating huge lock contention.

My tests of this patch show radical reduction of the lock spinning
time on workloads when smaller blocks are written to RAIDZ pools,
when each of the disks receives 8-16KB chunks, but the total rate
reaching 100K+ blocks per second.  Same time attempts to measure
any write time fluctuations didn't show anything noticeable.

While there, remove also io_child_count/io_parent_count counters.
They are used only for couple assertions that can be avoided.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14948
2023-06-15 10:49:03 -07:00
Alexander Motin
d057807ede
Switch refcount tracking from lists to AVL-trees.
With large number of tracked references list searches under the lock
become too expensive, creating enormous lock contention.

On my tests with ZFS_DEBUG enabled this increases write throughput
with 32KB blocks from ~1.2GB/s to ~7.5GB/s.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14970
2023-06-14 08:02:27 -07:00
George Amanakis
8af1104f83
Store the L2ARC device ashift in the vdev label
If this is not done, and the pool has an ashift other than the default
(at the moment 9) then the following happens:

1) vdev_alloc() assigns the ashift of the pool to L2ARC device, but
   upon export it is not stored anywhere
2) at the first import, vdev_open() sees an vdev_ashift() of 0 and
   assigns the logical_ashift, which is 9
3) reading the contents of L2ARC, including the header fails
4) L2ARC buffers are not restored in ARC.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14313 
Closes #14963
2023-06-14 08:01:17 -07:00
George Amanakis
feff9dfed3
Fix the L2ARC write size calculating logic (2)
While commit bcd5321 adjusts the write size based on the size of the log
block, this happens after comparing the unadjusted write size to the
evicted (target) size.

In this case l2ad_hand will exceed l2ad_evict and violate an assertion
at the end of l2arc_write_buffers().

Fix this by adding the max log block size to the allocated size of the
buffer to be committed before comparing the result to the target
size.

Also reset the l2arc_trim_ahead ZFS module variable when the adjusted
write size exceeds the size of the L2ARC device.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14936
Closes #14954
2023-06-09 17:05:47 -07:00
Alexander Motin
70ea484e3e
Finally drop long disabled vdev cache.
It was a vdev level read cache, designed to aggregate many small
reads by speculatively issuing bigger reads instead and caching
the result.  But since it has almost no idea about what is going
on with exception of ZIO_FLAG_DONT_CACHE flag set by higher layers,
it was found to make more harm than good, for which reason it was
disabled for the past 12 years.  These days we have much better
instruments to enlarge the I/Os, such as speculative and prescient
prefetches, I/O scheduler, I/O aggregation etc.

Besides just the dead code removal this removes one extra mutex
lock/unlock per write inside vdev_cache_write(), not otherwise
disabled and trying to do some work.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14953
2023-06-09 12:40:55 -07:00
Alexander Motin
b3ad3f48d9
Use list_remove_head() where possible.
... instead of list_head() + list_remove().  On FreeBSD the list
functions are not inlined, so in addition to more compact code
this also saves another function call.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14955
2023-06-09 10:12:52 -07:00
Alexander Motin
55b1842f92
ZIL: Fix race introduced by f63811f072.
We are not allowed to access lwb after setting LWB_STATE_FLUSH_DONE
state and dropping zl_lock, since it may be freed by zil_sync().
To free itxs and waiters after dropping the lock we need to move
lwb_itxs and lwb_waiters lists elements to local storage.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14957
Closes #14959
2023-06-09 10:08:05 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
93f8abeff0
Linux: Never sleep in kmem_cache_alloc(..., KM_NOSLEEP) (#14926)
When a kmem cache is exhausted and needs to be expanded a new
slab is allocated.  KM_SLEEP callers can block and wait for the
allocation, but KM_NOSLEEP callers were incorrectly allowed to
block as well.

Resolve this by attempting an emergency allocation as a best
effort.  This may fail but that's fine since any KM_NOSLEEP
consumer is required to handle an allocation failure.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
2023-06-07 10:43:43 -07:00
George Amanakis
bcd5321039
Fix the L2ARC write size calculating logic
l2arc_write_size() should return the write size after adjusting for trim
and overhead of the L2ARC log blocks. Also take into account the
allocated size of log blocks when deciding when to stop writing buffers
to L2ARC.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14939
2023-06-06 12:32:37 -07:00
Rob Norris
8653f1de48 zdb: add -B option to generate backup stream
This is more-or-less like `zfs send`, but specifying the snapshot by its
objset id for situations where it can't be referenced any other way.

Sponsored-By: Klara, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: WHR <msl0000023508@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14642
2023-06-05 11:54:42 -07:00
Rob Norris
2b9f8ba673 znode: expose zfs_get_zplprop to libzpool
There's no particular reason this function should be kernel-only, and I
want to use it (indirectly) from zdb. I've moved it to zfs_znode.c
because libzpool does not compile in zfs_vfsops.c, and this at least
matches the header its imported from.

Sponsored-By: Klara, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: WHR <msl0000023508@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14642
2023-06-05 11:53:44 -07:00
Alexander Motin
5ba4025a8d
Introduce zfs_refcount_(add|remove)_few().
There are two places where we need to add/remove several references
with semantics of zfs_refcount_(add|remove). But when debug/tracing
is disabled, it is a crime to run multiple atomic_inc() in a loop,
especially under congested pool-wide allocator lock.

Introduced new functions implement the same semantics as the loop,
but without overhead in production builds.

Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14934
2023-06-05 11:51:44 -07:00
Alexander Motin
482da24e20
ZIL: Allow to replay blocks of any size.
There seems to be no reason for ZIL blocks to be limited by 128KB
other than replay code is written in such a way.  This change does
not increase the limit yet, just removes the artificial limitation.

Avoided extra memcpy() may save us a second during replay.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14910
2023-06-02 11:01:58 -07:00
Luís Henriques
928c81f4df
Fix NULL pointer dereference when doing concurrent 'send' operations
A NULL pointer will occur when doing a 'zfs send -S' on a dataset that
is still being received.  The problem is that the new 'send' will
rightfully fail to own the datasets (i.e. dsl_dataset_own_force() will
fail), but then dmu_send() will still do the dsl_dataset_disown().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <henrix@camandro.org>
Closes #14903 
Closes #14890
2023-05-30 15:15:24 -07:00
Richard Yao
677c6f8457
btree: Implement faster binary search algorithm
This implements a binary search algorithm for B-Trees that reduces
branching to the absolute minimum necessary for a binary search
algorithm. It also enables the compiler to inline the comparator to
ensure that the only slowdown when doing binary search is from waiting
for memory accesses. Additionally, it instructs the compiler to unroll
the loop, which gives an additional 40% improve with Clang and 8%
improvement with GCC.

Consumers must opt into using the faster algorithm. At present, only
B-Trees used inside kernel code have been modified to use the faster
algorithm.

Micro-benchmarks suggest that this can improve binary search performance
by up to 3.5 times when compiling with Clang 16 and up to 1.9 times when
compiling with GCC 12.2.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14866
2023-05-26 10:03:12 -07:00
George Amanakis
bb736d98d1
Fix inconsistent definition of zfs_scrub_error_blocks_per_txg
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14894
2023-05-26 09:53:00 -07:00
Alexander Motin
b6fbe61fa6
zil: Add some more statistics.
In addition to a number of actual log bytes written, account also a
total written bytes including padding and total allocated bytes (bytes
<= write <= alloc).  It should allow to monitor zil traffic and space
efficiency.

Add dtrace probe for zil block size selection.

Make zilstat report more information and fit it into less width.

Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14863
2023-05-25 13:51:53 -07:00
Alexander Motin
f63811f072
ZIL: Reduce scope of per-dataset zl_issuer_lock.
Before this change ZIL copied all log data while holding the lock.
It caused huge lock contention on workloads with many big parallel
writes.  This change splits the process into two parts: first,
zil_lwb_assign() estimates the log space needed for all transactions,
and zil_lwb_write_close() allocates blocks and zios while holding the
lock, then, after the lock in dropped, zil_lwb_commit() copies the
data, and zil_lwb_write_issue() issues the I/Os.

Also while there slightly reduce scope of zl_lock.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14841
2023-05-25 09:48:43 -07:00
Akash B
9d618615d1
Fix concurrent resilvers initiated at same time
For draid vdevs it was possible to initiate both the
sequential and healing resilver at same time.

This fixes the following two scenarios.
     1) There's a window where a sequential rebuild can
be started via ZED even if a healing resilver has been
scheduled.
	- This is fixed by adding additional check in
spa_vdev_attach() for any scheduled resilver and return
appropriate error code when a resilver is already in
progress.

     2) It was possible for zpool clear to start a healing
resilver when it wasn't needed at all. This occurs because
during a vdev_open() the device is presumed to be healthy not
until the device is validated by vdev_validate() and it's set
unavailable. However, by this point an async resilver will
have already been requested if the DTL isn't empty.
	- This is fixed by cancelling the SPA_ASYNC_RESILVER
request immediately at the end of vdev_reopen() when a resilver
is unneeded.

Finally, added a testcase in ZTS for verification.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Dipak Ghosh <dipak.ghosh@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Closes #14881
Closes #14892
2023-05-24 12:28:09 -07:00
youzhongyang
f8447cf22e
Linux 6.4 compat: reclaimed_slab renamed to reclaimed
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Closes #14891
2023-05-24 12:23:42 -07:00
Brian Atkinson
ad0a554614
Hold db_mtx when updating db_state
Commit 555ef90 did some general code refactoring for
dmu_buf_will_not_fill() and dmu_buf_will_fill(). However, the db_mtx was
not held when update db->db_state in those code block. The rest of the
dbuf code always holds the db_mtx when updating db_state. This is
important because cv_wait() db_changed is used to check for db_state
changes.

Updating dmu_buf_will_not_fill() and dmu_buf_will_fill() to hold the
db_mtx when updating db_state.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Closes #14875
2023-05-19 13:05:53 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
577e835f30
Probe vdevs before marking removed
Before allowing the ZED to mark a vdev as REMOVED due to a
hotplug event confirm that it is non-responsive with probe.
Any device which can be successfully probed should be left
ONLINE to prevent a healthy pool from being incorrectly
SUSPENDED.  This may occur for at least the following two
scenarios.

1) Drive expansion (zpool online -e) in VMware environments.
   If, during the partition resize operation, a partition is
   removed and re-created then udev will send a removed event.

2) Re-scanning the namespaces of an NVMe device (nvme ns-rescan)
   may result in a udev remove and add event being delivered.

Finally, update the ZED to only kick in a spare when the
removal was successful.

Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #14859
Closes #14861
2023-05-19 13:05:09 -07:00
George Amanakis
482eeef804 Teach zpool scrub to scrub only blocks in error log
Added a flag '-e' in zpool scrub to scrub only blocks in error log. A
user can pause, resume and cancel the error scrub by passing additional
command line arguments -p -s just like a regular scrub. This involves
adding a new flag, creating new libzfs interfaces, a new ioctl, and the
actual iteration and read-issuing logic. Error scrubbing is executed in
multiple txg to make sure pool performance is not affected.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: TulsiJain tulsi.jain@delphix.com
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #8995
Closes #12355
2023-05-18 11:59:42 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
e34e15ed6d
Add the ability to uninitialize
zpool initialize functions well for touching every free byte...once.
But if we want to do it again, we're currently out of luck.

So let's add zpool initialize -u to clear it.

Co-authored-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #12451 
Closes #14873
2023-05-18 10:02:20 -07:00
Richard Yao
ee7b71dbc9 Fix undefined behavior in spa_sync_props()
8eae2d214c caused Coverity to begin
complaining about "Improper use of negative value" in two places in
spa_sync_props() because Coverity correctly inferred from `prop ==
ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL` that prop could be -1 while both zpool_prop_to_name()
and zpool_prop_get_type() use it an array index, which is undefined
behavior.

Assuming that the system does not panic from an attempt to read invalid
memory, the case statement for ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL will ensure that only
user properties will reach this code when prop is ZPOOL_PROP_INVAL, such
that execution will continue safely. However, if we are unlucky enough
to read invalid memory, then the system will panic.

This issue predates the patch that caused coverity to begin complaining.
Thankfully, our userland tools do not pass nonsense to us, so this bug
should not be triggered unless a future userland tool attempts to set a
property that we do not understand.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1561129)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1561130)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14860
2023-05-15 10:29:05 -07:00
Richard Yao
c87798d8ff Fix use after free regression in spa_remove_healed_errors()
6839ec6f10 placed code in
spa_remove_healed_errors() that uses a pointer after the kmem_free()
call that frees it.

Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1562375)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14860
2023-05-15 10:29:01 -07:00
Alexander Motin
7381ddf1ab
zil: Free lwb_buf after write completion.
There is no sense to keep that memory allocated during the flush.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14855
2023-05-12 09:49:26 -07:00
Alexander Motin
895e03135e
zil: Some micro-optimizations.
Should not cause functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14854
2023-05-12 09:14:29 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
e610766838 Make sure we are not trying to clone a spill block.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14825
2023-05-11 16:07:15 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
fbbe5e96ef Correct comment.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14825
2023-05-11 16:07:11 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
9879930f7a Remove badly placed comment.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14825
2023-05-11 16:07:07 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
b6d7370b9d Don't call zfs_exit_two() before zfs_enter_two().
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14825
2023-05-11 16:07:02 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
d0d91f185e Don't use dmu_buf_is_dirty() for unassigned transaction.
The dmu_buf_is_dirty() call doesn't make sense here for two reasons:
1. txg is 0 for unassigned tx, so it was a no-op.
2. It is equivalent of checking if we have dirty records and we are doing
   this few lines earlier.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14825
2023-05-11 16:06:57 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
bd8c6bd66f Deny block cloning is dbuf size doesn't match BP size.
I don't know an easy way to shrink down dbuf size, so just deny block cloning
into dbufs that don't match our BP's size.

This fixes the following situation:
1. Create a small file, eg. 1kB of random bytes. Its dbuf will be 1kB.
2. Create a larger file, eg. 2kB of random bytes. Its dbuf will be 2kB.
3. Truncate the large file to 0. Its dbuf will remain 2kB.
4. Clone the small file into the large file. Small file's BP lsize is
   1kB, but the large file's dbuf is 2kB.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14825
2023-05-11 16:06:52 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
555ef90c5c Additional block cloning fixes.
Reimplement some of the block cloning vs dbuf logic, mostly to fix
situation where we clone a block and in the same transaction group
we want to partially overwrite the clone.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #14825
2023-05-11 16:06:36 -07:00
Alexander Motin
469019fb0b
zil: Don't expect zio_shrink() to succeed.
At least for RAIDZ zio_shrink() does not reduce zio size, but reduced
wsz in that case likely results in writing uninitialized memory.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14853
2023-05-11 14:27:12 -07:00
Ameer Hamza
14ba8ab97d
Prevent panic during concurrent snapshot rollback and zvol read
Protect zvol_cdev_read with zv_suspend_lock to prevent concurrent
release of the dnode, avoiding panic when a snapshot is rolled back
in parallel during ongoing zvol read operation.

Reviewed-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #14839
2023-05-09 17:56:35 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
903c3613d4
Add dmu_tx_hold_append() interface
Provides an interface which callers can use to declare a write when
the exact starting offset in not yet known.  Since the full range
being updated is not available only the first L0 block at the
provided offset will be prefetched.

Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #14819
2023-05-09 09:03:10 -07:00