Justification
-------------
This feature adds support for variable length dnodes. Our motivation is
to eliminate the overhead associated with using spill blocks. Spill
blocks are used to store system attribute data (i.e. file metadata) that
does not fit in the dnode's bonus buffer. By allowing a larger bonus
buffer area the use of a spill block can be avoided. Spill blocks
potentially incur an additional read I/O for every dnode in a dnode
block. As a worst case example, reading 32 dnodes from a 16k dnode block
and all of the spill blocks could issue 33 separate reads. Now suppose
those dnodes have size 1024 and therefore don't need spill blocks. Then
the worst case number of blocks read is reduced to from 33 to two--one
per dnode block. In practice spill blocks may tend to be co-located on
disk with the dnode blocks so the reduction in I/O would not be this
drastic. In a badly fragmented pool, however, the improvement could be
significant.
ZFS-on-Linux systems that make heavy use of extended attributes would
benefit from this feature. In particular, ZFS-on-Linux supports the
xattr=sa dataset property which allows file extended attribute data
to be stored in the dnode bonus buffer as an alternative to the
traditional directory-based format. Workloads such as SELinux and the
Lustre distributed filesystem often store enough xattr data to force
spill bocks when xattr=sa is in effect. Large dnodes may therefore
provide a performance benefit to such systems.
Other use cases that may benefit from this feature include files with
large ACLs and symbolic links with long target names. Furthermore,
this feature may be desirable on other platforms in case future
applications or features are developed that could make use of a
larger bonus buffer area.
Implementation
--------------
The size of a dnode may be a multiple of 512 bytes up to the size of
a dnode block (currently 16384 bytes). A dn_extra_slots field was
added to the current on-disk dnode_phys_t structure to describe the
size of the physical dnode on disk. The 8 bits for this field were
taken from the zero filled dn_pad2 field. The field represents how
many "extra" dnode_phys_t slots a dnode consumes in its dnode block.
This convention results in a value of 0 for 512 byte dnodes which
preserves on-disk format compatibility with older software.
Similarly, the in-memory dnode_t structure has a new dn_num_slots field
to represent the total number of dnode_phys_t slots consumed on disk.
Thus dn->dn_num_slots is 1 greater than the corresponding
dnp->dn_extra_slots. This difference in convention was adopted
because, unlike on-disk structures, backward compatibility is not a
concern for in-memory objects, so we used a more natural way to
represent size for a dnode_t.
The default size for newly created dnodes is determined by the value of
a new "dnodesize" dataset property. By default the property is set to
"legacy" which is compatible with older software. Setting the property
to "auto" will allow the filesystem to choose the most suitable dnode
size. Currently this just sets the default dnode size to 1k, but future
code improvements could dynamically choose a size based on observed
workload patterns. Dnodes of varying sizes can coexist within the same
dataset and even within the same dnode block. For example, to enable
automatically-sized dnodes, run
# zfs set dnodesize=auto tank/fish
The user can also specify literal values for the dnodesize property.
These are currently limited to powers of two from 1k to 16k. The
power-of-2 limitation is only for simplicity of the user interface.
Internally the implementation can handle any multiple of 512 up to 16k,
and consumers of the DMU API can specify any legal dnode value.
The size of a new dnode is determined at object allocation time and
stored as a new field in the znode in-memory structure. New DMU
interfaces are added to allow the consumer to specify the dnode size
that a newly allocated object should use. Existing interfaces are
unchanged to avoid having to update every call site and to preserve
compatibility with external consumers such as Lustre. The new
interfaces names are given below. The versions of these functions that
don't take a dnodesize parameter now just call the _dnsize() versions
with a dnodesize of 0, which means use the legacy dnode size.
New DMU interfaces:
dmu_object_alloc_dnsize()
dmu_object_claim_dnsize()
dmu_object_reclaim_dnsize()
New ZAP interfaces:
zap_create_dnsize()
zap_create_norm_dnsize()
zap_create_flags_dnsize()
zap_create_claim_norm_dnsize()
zap_create_link_dnsize()
The constant DN_MAX_BONUSLEN is renamed to DN_OLD_MAX_BONUSLEN. The
spa_maxdnodesize() function should be used to determine the maximum
bonus length for a pool.
These are a few noteworthy changes to key functions:
* The prototype for dnode_hold_impl() now takes a "slots" parameter.
When the DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE flag is set, this parameter is used to
ensure the hole at the specified object offset is large enough to
hold the dnode being created. The slots parameter is also used
to ensure a dnode does not span multiple dnode blocks. In both of
these cases, if a failure occurs, ENOSPC is returned. Keep in mind,
these failure cases are only possible when using DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE.
If the DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED flag is set, "slots" must be 0.
dnode_hold_impl() will check if the requested dnode is already
consumed as an extra dnode slot by an large dnode, in which case
it returns ENOENT.
* The function dmu_object_alloc() advances to the next dnode block
if dnode_hold_impl() returns an error for a requested object.
This is because the beginning of the next dnode block is the only
location it can safely assume to either be a hole or a valid
starting point for a dnode.
* dnode_next_offset_level() and other functions that iterate
through dnode blocks may no longer use a simple array indexing
scheme. These now use the current dnode's dn_num_slots field to
advance to the next dnode in the block. This is to ensure we
properly skip the current dnode's bonus area and don't interpret it
as a valid dnode.
zdb
---
The zdb command was updated to display a dnode's size under the
"dnsize" column when the object is dumped.
For ZIL create log records, zdb will now display the slot count for
the object.
ztest
-----
Ztest chooses a random dnodesize for every newly created object. The
random distribution is more heavily weighted toward small dnodes to
better simulate real-world datasets.
Unused bonus buffer space is filled with non-zero values computed from
the object number, dataset id, offset, and generation number. This
helps ensure that the dnode traversal code properly skips the interior
regions of large dnodes, and that these interior regions are not
overwritten by data belonging to other dnodes. A new test visits each
object in a dataset. It verifies that the actual dnode size matches what
was stored in the ztest block tag when it was created. It also verifies
that the unused bonus buffer space is filled with the expected data
patterns.
ZFS Test Suite
--------------
Added six new large dnode-specific tests, and integrated the dnodesize
property into existing tests for zfs allow and send/recv.
Send/Receive
------------
ZFS send streams for datasets containing large dnodes cannot be received
on pools that don't support the large_dnode feature. A send stream with
large dnodes sets a DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_DNODE flag which will be
unrecognized by an incompatible receiving pool so that the zfs receive
will fail gracefully.
While not implemented here, it may be possible to generate a
backward-compatible send stream from a dataset containing large
dnodes. The implementation may be tricky, however, because the send
object record for a large dnode would need to be resized to a 512
byte dnode, possibly kicking in a spill block in the process. This
means we would need to construct a new SA layout and possibly
register it in the SA layout object. The SA layout is normally just
sent as an ordinary object record. But if we are constructing new
layouts while generating the send stream we'd have to build the SA
layout object dynamically and send it at the end of the stream.
For sending and receiving between pools that do support large dnodes,
the drr_object send record type is extended with a new field to store
the dnode slot count. This field was repurposed from unused padding
in the structure.
ZIL Replay
----------
The dnode slot count is stored in the uppermost 8 bits of the lr_foid
field. The bits were unused as the object id is currently capped at
48 bits.
Resizing Dnodes
---------------
It should be possible to resize a dnode when it is dirtied if the
current dnodesize dataset property differs from the dnode's size, but
this functionality is not currently implemented. Clearly a dnode can
only grow if there are sufficient contiguous unused slots in the
dnode block, but it should always be possible to shrink a dnode.
Growing dnodes may be useful to reduce fragmentation in a pool with
many spill blocks in use. Shrinking dnodes may be useful to allow
sending a dataset to a pool that doesn't support the large_dnode
feature.
Feature Reference Counting
--------------------------
The reference count for the large_dnode pool feature tracks the
number of datasets that have ever contained a dnode of size larger
than 512 bytes. The first time a large dnode is created in a dataset
the dataset is converted to an extensible dataset. This is a one-way
operation and the only way to decrement the feature count is to
destroy the dataset, even if the dataset no longer contains any large
dnodes. The complexity of reference counting on a per-dnode basis was
too high, so we chose to track it on a per-dataset basis similarly to
the large_block feature.
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3542
This reverts commit d0de2e82df which
introduced a new test case to ztest which is failing occasionally
during automated testing. The change is being reverted until
the issue can be fully investigated.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #4754
New functionality:
- Preserves existing scalar implementation.
- Adds AVX2 optimized Fletcher-4 computation.
- Fastest routines selected on module load (benchmark).
- Test case for Fletcher-4 added to ztest.
New zcommon module parameters:
- zfs_fletcher_4_impl (str): selects the implementation to use.
"fastest" - use the fastest version available
"cycle" - cycle trough all available impl for ztest
"scalar" - use the original version
"avx2" - new AVX2 implementation if available
Performance comparison (Intel i7 CPU, 1MB data buffers):
- Scalar: 4216 MB/s
- AVX2: 14499 MB/s
See contents of `/sys/module/zcommon/parameters/zfs_fletcher_4_impl`
to get list of supported values. If an implementation is not supported
on the system, it will not be shown. Currently selected option is
enclosed in `[]`.
Signed-off-by: Jinshan Xiong <jinshan.xiong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4330
The zfs range lock interface no longer tightly depends on a
znode_t and therefore can be used in ztest. This allows the
previous ztest specific implementation to be removed, and for
additional test coverage of the shared version.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Protopopov <boris.protopopov@actifio.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #4023
Issue #4024
5039 ztest should default to larger device sizes
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Max Grossman <max.grossman@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Saso Kiselkov <skiselkov.ml@gmail.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/5039https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/539eed8
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
This reverts commit 2026196230.
It is no longer necessary now that we pass -DDEBUG unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #4095
The current zdb calling behaviour is really fragile, and is guaranteed to
segfault if ztest is not installed in either /sbin or /usr/sbin. With this
patch, the ztest will try to call zdb in the following order.
1. Use environmental variable ZDB_PATH if provided.
2. If ztest resides in build tree, guess the in tree zdb path.
3. Just pass zdb to popen and let it search it in PATH.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3126
Internally ZFS keeps a small log to facilitate debugging. By default
the log is disabled, to enable it set zfs_dbgmsg_enable=1. The contents
of the log can be accessed by reading the /proc/spl/kstat/zfs/dbgmsg file.
Writing 0 to this proc file clears the log.
$ echo 1 >/sys/module/zfs/parameters/zfs_dbgmsg_enable
$ echo 0 >/proc/spl/kstat/zfs/dbgmsg
$ zpool import tank
$ cat /proc/spl/kstat/zfs/dbgmsg
1 0 0x01 -1 0 2492357525542 2525836565501
timestamp message
1441141408 spa=tank async request task=1
1441141408 txg 70 open pool version 5000; software version 5000/5; ...
1441141409 spa=tank async request task=32
1441141409 txg 72 import pool version 5000; software version 5000/5; ...
1441141414 command: lt-zpool import tank
Note the zfs_dbgmsg() and dprintf() functions are both now mapped to
the same log. As mentioned above the kernel debug log can be accessed
though the /proc/spl/kstat/zfs/dbgmsg kstat. For user space consumers
log messages are immediately written to stdout after applying the
ZFS_DEBUG environment variable.
$ ZFS_DEBUG=on ./cmd/ztest/ztest -V
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Closes#3728
At verbosity levels of 6 or greater, ztest_dsl_prop_set_uint64() attempts
to display the value of all properties as indexed values regardless of
whether the property is an indexed value or simply an un-indexed integer.
This patch causes the numeric value of the property to be displayed if
zfs_prop_index_to_string() fails.
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3649
5408 managing ZFS cache devices requires lots of RAM
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Don Brady <dev.fs.zfs@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Josef 'Jeff' Sipek <josef.sipek@nexenta.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Porting notes:
Due to the restructuring of the ARC-related structures, this
patch conflicts with at least the following existing ZoL commits:
6e1d7276c9
Fix inaccurate arcstat_l2_hdr_size calculations
The ARC_SPACE_HDRS constant no longer exists and has been
somewhat equivalently replaced by HDR_L2ONLY_SIZE.
e0b0ca983d
Add visibility in to cached dbufs
The new layering of l{1,2}arc_buf_hdr_t within the arc_buf_hdr
struct requires additional structure member names to be used
when referencing the inner items. Also, the presence of L1 or L2
inner member is indicated by flags using the new HDR_HAS_L{1,2}HDR
macros.
Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
5818 zfs {ref}compressratio is incorrect with 4k sector size
Reviewed by: Alex Reece <alex@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@richardelling.com>
Reviewed by: Steven Hartland <killing@multiplay.co.uk>
Approved by: Albert Lee <trisk@omniti.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/5818https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/81cd5c5
Ported-by: Don Brady <don.brady@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3432
Improve the large block feature test coverage by extending ztest
to frequently change the recordsize. This is specificially designed
to catch corner cases which might otherwise go unnoticed.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #354
5027 zfs large block support
Reviewed by: Alek Pinchuk <pinchuk.alek@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Josef 'Jeff' Sipek <josef.sipek@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@richardelling.com>
Reviewed by: Saso Kiselkov <skiselkov.ml@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/5027https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/b515258
Porting Notes:
* Included in this patch is a tiny ISP2() cleanup in zio_init() from
Illumos 5255.
* Unlike the upstream Illumos commit this patch does not impose an
arbitrary 128K block size limit on volumes. Volumes, like filesystems,
are limited by the zfs_max_recordsize=1M module option.
* By default the maximum record size is limited to 1M by the module
option zfs_max_recordsize. This value may be safely increased up to
16M which is the largest block size supported by the on-disk format.
At the moment, 1M blocks clearly offer a significant performance
improvement but the benefits of going beyond this for the majority
of workloads are less clear.
* The illumos version of this patch increased DMU_MAX_ACCESS to 32M.
This was determined not to be large enough when using 16M blocks
because the zfs_make_xattrdir() function will fail (EFBIG) when
assigning a TX. This was immediately observed under Linux because
all newly created files must have a security xattr created and
that was failing. Therefore, we've set DMU_MAX_ACCESS to 64M.
* On 32-bit platforms a hard limit of 1M is set for blocks due
to the limited virtual address space. We should be able to relax
this one the ABD patches are merged.
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#354
Under Linux, at least, dladdr() doesn't reliably work for functions which
aren't in a DSO. Add the function name to ztest_info[].
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3130
5164 space_map_max_blksz causes panic, does not work
5165 zdb fails assertion when run on pool with recently-enabled
space map_histogram feature
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Saso Kiselkov <skiselkov.ml@gmail.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/5164https://www.illumos.org/issues/5165https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/b1be289
Porting Notes:
The metaslab_fragmentation() hunk was dropped from this patch
because it was already resolved by commit 8b0a084.
The comment modified in metaslab.c was updated to use the correct
variable name, space_map_blksz. The upstream commit incorrectly
used space_map_blksize.
Ported by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2697
4958 zdb trips assert on pools with ashift >= 0xe
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Max Grossman <max.grossman@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/4958https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/2a104a5
Porting notes:
Keep the ZIO_FLAG_FASTWRITE define. This is for a feature present
in Linux but not yet in *BSD.
Ported by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2697
Add signal handlers to print a backtrace if we crash or assert.
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2788
4757 ZFS embedded-data block pointers ("zero block compression")
4913 zfs release should not be subject to space checks
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Max Grossman <max.grossman@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/4757https://www.illumos.org/issues/4913https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/5d7b4d4
Porting notes:
For compatibility with the fastpath code the zio_done() function
needed to be updated. Because embedded-data block pointers do
not require DVAs to be allocated the associated vdevs will not
be marked and therefore should not be unmarked.
Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2544
4756 metaslab_group_preload() could deadlock
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Reviewed by: Saso Kiselkov <saso.kiselkov@nexenta.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
The metaslab_group_preload() function grabs the mg_lock and then later
tries to grab the metaslab lock. This lock ordering may lead to a
deadlock since other consumers of the mg_lock will grab the metaslab
lock first.
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/4756https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/30beaff
Ported-by: Prakash Surya <surya1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <surya1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2488
ztest is intended to subject the ZFS code in userland to stress that it
should be able to withstand. Any failures that occur when running it are
failures that likely would occur inside the kernel. However, being in
userland, it is much easier to debug them. In practice, this prevents
a large number of problems from reaching production code.
A design decision was made by the original authors of ztest to make a
distinction between userland locking primitives and kernel locking
primitives. The ztest code itself calls userland locking primitives
while the kernel code being run in userland will call emulated kernel
locking primitives that wrap the userland locking primitives.
When ztest was first ported to Linux, a decision was made to use the
emulated kernel interfaces everywhere. In effect, the userland
rw_rdlock()/rw_wrlock() became the kernel rw_enter() and and the userland
rw_unlock() became the kernel rw_exit(). This caused a regression
because of an assertion in rw_enter() to catch recursive locking. That
is permitted in userland, but not in the kernel. Consequently, the ztest
code itself does recursive read locking. The use of the emulated kernel
interfaces consequently caused the following failure:
ztest: ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:384: Assertion `rwlp->rw_owner !=
zk_thread_current() (0x1c87150 != 0x1c87150)' failed.
That occurs because ztest_dmu_objset_create_destroy() will take a read
lock and call ztest_dmu_object_alloc_free(). That will call ztest_io(),
which will take a readlock only when asked to do ZTEST_IO_REWRITE. This
triggered the assertion.
The pthreads rwlock interface was based on the LWP rwlock interface
implemented in Illumos libc. Luckily enough, the subset used by ztest is
almost identical, so we can solve this problem by switching to the LWP
thread rwlock interface in ztest. This eliminates a point of divergence
with Illumos and should make code sharing slightly easier.
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#1970
This is just a small bit of cleanup to ensure ztest fails early
on systems where mmap(2) is not functioning. For the automated
testing which is the primary consumer of ztest there is no
functional change because debugging is always enabled.
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2177
Valgrind complained about this and it's absolutely right. The
props nvlist was not being freed in ztest_init.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Closes#2174
The vast majority of these changes are in Linux specific code.
They are the result of not having an automated style checker to
validate the code when it was originally written. Others were
caused when the common code was slightly adjusted for Linux.
This patch contains no functional changes. It only refreshes
the code to conform to style guide.
Everyone submitting patches for inclusion upstream should now
run 'make checkstyle' and resolve any warning prior to opening
a pull request. The automated builders have been updated to
fail a build if when 'make checkstyle' detects an issue.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#1821
3956 ::vdev -r should work with pipelines
3957 ztest should update the cachefile before killing itself
3958 multiple scans can lead to partial resilvering
3959 ddt entries are not always resilvered
3960 dsl_scan can skip over dedup-ed blocks if physical birth != logical birth
3961 freed gang blocks are not resilvered and can cause pool to suspend
3962 ztest should print out zfs debug buffer before exiting
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3956https://www.illumos.org/issues/3957https://www.illumos.org/issues/3958https://www.illumos.org/issues/3959https://www.illumos.org/issues/3960https://www.illumos.org/issues/3961https://www.illumos.org/issues/3962illumos/illumos-gate@b4952e17e8
Ported-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Porting notes:
1. zfs_dbgmsg_print() is only used in userland. Since we do not have
mdb on Linux, it does not make sense to make it available in the
kernel. This means that a build failure will occur if any future
kernel patch depends on it. However, that is unlikely given that
this functionality was added to support zdb.
2. zfs_dbgmsg_print() is only invoked for -VVV or greater log levels.
This preserves the existing behavior of minimal noise when running
with -V, and -VV.
3. In vdev_config_generate() the call to nvlist_alloc() was not
changed to fnvlist_alloc() because we must pass KM_PUSHPAGE in
the txg_sync context.
3949 ztest fault injection should avoid resilvering devices
3950 ztest: deadman fires when we're doing a scan
3951 ztest hang when running dedup test
3952 ztest: ztest_reguid test and ztest_fault_inject don't place nice together
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3949https://www.illumos.org/issues/3950https://www.illumos.org/issues/3951https://www.illumos.org/issues/3952illumos/illumos-gate@2c1e2b4414
Ported-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #1775
Porting notes:
1. The deadman thread was removed from ztest during the original
port because it depended on Solaris thr_create() interface.
This functionality should be reintroduced using the more
portable pthreads.
3112 ztest does not honor ZFS_DEBUG
3113 ztest should use watchpoints to protect frozen arc bufs
3114 some leaked nvlists in zfsdev_ioctl
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Amdur <Matt.Amdur@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com>
Approved by: Eric Schrock <eric.schrock@delphix.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3112https://www.illumos.org/issues/3113https://www.illumos.org/issues/3114illumos/illumos-gate@cd1c8b85eb
The /proc/self/cmd watchpoint interface is specific to Solaris.
Therefore, the #3113 implementation was reworked to use the more
portable mprotect(2) system call. When the pages are watched they
are marked read-only for protection. Any write to the protected
address range immediately trigger a SIGSEGV. The pages are marked
writable again when they are unwatched.
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #1489
3236 zio nop-write
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
References:
illumos/illumos-gate@80901aea8ehttps://www.illumos.org/issues/3236
Porting Notes
1. This patch is being merged dispite an increased instance of
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3113 being triggered by ztest.
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #1489
3740 Poor ZFS send / receive performance due to snapshot
hold / release processing
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3740illumos/illumos-gate@a7a845e4bf
Ported-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #1775
Porting notes:
1. 13fe019870 introduced a merge conflict
in dsl_dataset_user_release_tmp where some variables were moved
outside of the preprocessor directive.
2. dea9dfefdd747534b3846845629d2200f0616dad made the previous merge
conflict worse by switching KM_SLEEP to KM_PUSHPAGE. This is notable
because this commit refactors the code, adding a new KM_SLEEP
allocation. It is not clear to me whether this should be converted
to KM_PUSHPAGE.
3. We had a merge conflict in libzfs_sendrecv.c because of copyright
notices.
4. Several small C99 compatibility fixed were made.
2882 implement libzfs_core
2883 changing "canmount" property to "on" should not always remount dataset
2900 "zfs snapshot" should be able to create multiple, arbitrary snapshots at once
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Chris Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Reviewed by: Bill Pijewski <wdp@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kruchinin <dan.kruchinin@gmail.com>
Approved by: Eric Schrock <Eric.Schrock@delphix.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/2882https://www.illumos.org/issues/2883https://www.illumos.org/issues/2900illumos/illumos-gate@4445fffbbb
Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#1293
Porting notes:
WARNING: This patch changes the user/kernel ABI. That means that
the zfs/zpool utilities built from master are NOT compatible with
the 0.6.2 kernel modules. Ensure you load the matching kernel
modules from master after updating the utilities. Otherwise the
zfs/zpool commands will be unable to interact with your pool and
you will see errors similar to the following:
$ zpool list
failed to read pool configuration: bad address
no pools available
$ zfs list
no datasets available
Add zvol minor device creation to the new zfs_snapshot_nvl function.
Remove the logging of the "release" operation in
dsl_dataset_user_release_sync(). The logging caused a null dereference
because ds->ds_dir is zeroed in dsl_dataset_destroy_sync() and the
logging functions try to get the ds name via the dsl_dataset_name()
function. I've got no idea why this particular code would have worked
in Illumos. This code has subsequently been completely reworked in
Illumos commit 3b2aab1 (3464 zfs synctask code needs restructuring).
Squash some "may be used uninitialized" warning/erorrs.
Fix some printf format warnings for %lld and %llu.
Apply a few spa_writeable() changes that were made to Illumos in
illumos/illumos-gate.git@cd1c8b8 as part of the 3112, 3113, 3114 and
3115 fixes.
Add a missing call to fnvlist_free(nvl) in log_internal() that was added
in Illumos to fix issue 3085 but couldn't be ported to ZoL at the time
(zfsonlinux/zfs@9e11c73) because it depended on future work.
This silences a GCC 4.8.0 warning by fixing a programming error
caught by static analysis:
../../cmd/ztest/ztest.c: In function ‘ztest_vdev_aux_add_remove’:
../../cmd/ztest/ztest.c:2584:33: error: argument to ‘sizeof’
in ‘snprintf’ call is the same expression as the destination;
did you mean to provide an explicit length?
[-Werror=sizeof-pointer-memaccess]
(void) snprintf(path, sizeof (path), ztest_aux_template,
^
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#1480
3006 VERIFY[S,U,P] and ASSERT[S,U,P] frequently check if first
argument is zero
Reviewed by Matt Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by Eric Schrock <eric.schrock@delphix.com>
References:
illumos/illumos-gate@fb09f5aad4https://illumos.org/issues/3006
Requires:
zfsonlinux/spl@1c6d149feb
Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#1509
The PaX team modified the kernel's modpost to report writeable function
pointers as section mismatches because they are potential exploit
targets. We could ignore the warnings, but their presence can obscure
actual issues. Proper const correctness can also catch programming
mistakes.
Building the kernel modules against a PaX/GrSecurity patched Linux 3.4.2
kernel reports 133 section mismatches prior to this patch. This patch
eliminates 130 of them. The quantity of writeable function pointers
eliminated by constifying each structure is as follows:
vdev_opts_t 52
zil_replay_func_t 24
zio_compress_info_t 24
zio_checksum_info_t 9
space_map_ops_t 7
arc_byteswap_func_t 5
The remaining 3 writeable function pointers cannot be addressed by this
patch. 2 of them are in zpl_fs_type. The kernel's sget function requires
that this be non-const. The final writeable function pointer is created
by SPL_SHRINKER_DECLARE. The kernel's set_shrinker() and
remove_shrinker() functions also require that this be non-const.
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#1300
3349 zpool upgrade -V bumps the on disk version number, but leaves
the in core version
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@nexenta.com>
References:
illumos/illumos-gate@25345e4666https://www.illumos.org/issues/3349
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
3090 vdev_reopen() during reguid causes vdev to be treated as corrupt
3102 vdev_uberblock_load() and vdev_validate() may read the wrong label
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Approved by: Eric Schrock <Eric.Schrock@delphix.com>
References:
illumos/illumos-gate@dfbb943217
illumos changeset: 13777:b1e53580146d
https://www.illumos.org/issues/3090https://www.illumos.org/issues/3102
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#939
This reverts commit d135245791.
Since feature flags have now been merged we can apply the real
upstream fix from Illumos.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #997
2619 asynchronous destruction of ZFS file systems
2747 SPA versioning with zfs feature flags
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Reviewed by: Dan Kruchinin <dan.kruchinin@gmail.com>
Approved by: Eric Schrock <Eric.Schrock@delphix.com>
References:
illumos/illumos-gate@53089ab7c8illumos/illumos-gate@ad135b5d64
illumos changeset: 13700:2889e2596bd6
https://www.illumos.org/issues/2619https://www.illumos.org/issues/2747
NOTE: The grub specific changes were not ported. This change
must be made to the Linux grub packages.
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
The ztest deadman timer has been causing false positives in the
testing VMs. To make it easier to spot possible regressions
I'm disabling this timer. The buildbot test infrastructure
will still mark ztest instances which take to long to complete
as failures.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #1018
The realpath(3) function expects that when a buffer is passed
for the 'resolved_path' that it be at least PATH_MAX in length.
If it's not a buffer overflow may occur.
Therefore the passed buffer size is changed from MAXNAMELEN to
MAXPATHLEN. We also take this opertunity to dynamically allocate
the buffer to keep it off the stack.
warning: call to '__realpath_chk_warn' declared with attribute
warning: second argument of realpath must be either NULL or at
least PATH_MAX bytes long buffer [enabled by default]
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Under Linux the following functions are flagged with the
attribute warn_unused_result, this triggers a warning when
ever they are used without checking the return value.
To handle this case we check the result VERIFY(). It's
better to detect this immediately on failure rather than
segfault farther down in the function.
../../cmd/ztest/ztest.c:6033:2: warning:
ignoring return value of 'asprintf', declared with
attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
../../cmd/ztest/ztest.c:739:3: warning:
ignoring return value of 'realpath', declared with
attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result]
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
The use of tempnam() is racy and it should be avoided in favor of
mkstemp(). According to the Linux tempnam(3) man page.
"Although tempnam() generates names that are difficult to guess,
it is nevertheless possible that between the time that tempnam()
returns a pathname, and the time that the program opens it, another
program might create that pathname using open(2), or create it as
a symbolic link. This can lead to security holes. To avoid such
possibilities, use the open(2) O_EXCL flag to open the pathname.
Or better yet, use mkstemp(3) or tmpfile(3)."
This issue was flagged by gcc.
ztest.o: In function `setup_data_fd': cmd/ztest/ztest.c:5822:
warning: the use of `tempnam' is dangerous, better use `mkstemp'
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
To ensure ztest behaves as similarly as possible to the kernel
implementation of ZFS we attempt to honor the kernel stack limits.
This includes keeping the individual stack frame sizes under 1K
in size. We currently use gcc to detect and enforce this limit.
Therefore to get this building cleanly with full debugging enabled
the stack usage in the following functions has been reduced by
moving the buffer to the heap.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Currently, ztest expects to get 3 and 4 as the file descriptors for
data and random files, respectively. This is quite fragile and breaks
easily if ztest is run with these file descriptors already opened
(e.g. in a complex shell script).
This patch fixes the issue by removing the assumptions on the file
descriptor numbers that open() returns.
For the random file (/dev/urandom), the new code doesn't rely on a
shared file descriptor; instead, it reopens the file in the child.
For the data file, the new code writes the file descriptor number into
a "ZTEST_FD_DATA" environment variable so that it can be recovered
after the execv() call.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
illumos/illumos-gate@ad135b5d64
Illumos changeset: 13700:2889e2596bd6
Note that this is only a partial port of the aforementioned Illumos
changeset.
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Reviewed by: Dan Kruchinin <dan.kruchinin@gmail.com>
Approved by: Eric Schrock <Eric.Schrock@delphix.com>
Ported to zfsonlinux by: Etienne Dechamps <etienne.dechamps@ovh.net>
Currently, ztest fails with the following error:
error: Pool 'ztest' has encountered an uncorrectable I/O failure
and the failure mode property for this pool is set to panic.
We know how to fix it (see issue #939), but it may take some time
before we get around to merging the fix, which has some heavy
dependencies.
In the mean time, it is not ideal to be unable to use ztest just
because of a small isolated issue, so this patch works around the
problem by disabling the reguid test. This is just a temporary hack to
keep ztest usable.
The reguid test will be enabled again when the proper fix is merged.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#997
Currently, in several instances (but not all), ztest generates vdev
file paths using a statement similar to this:
snprintf(path, sizeof (path), ztest_dev_template, ...);
This worked fine until 40b84e7aec, which
changed path to be a pointer to the heap instead of an array allocated
on the stack. Before this change, sizeof(path) would return the size of
the array; now, it returns the size of the pointer instead.
As a result, the aforementioned sprintf statement uses the wrong size
and truncates the vdev file path to the first 4 or 8 bytes (depending
on the architecture). Typically, with default settings, the file path
will become "/tmp/zt" instead of "/test/ztest.XXX".
This issue only exists in ztest_vdev_attach_detach() and
ztest_fault_inject(), which explains why ztest doesn't fail right away.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #989
Currently, thread_create(), when called in userspace, creates a
joinable (i.e. not detached thread). This is the pthread default.
Unfortunately, this does not reproduce kthreads behavior (kthreads
are always detached). In addition, this contradicts the original
Solaris code which creates userspace threads in detached mode.
These joinable threads are never joined, which leads to a leakage of
pthread thread objects ("zombie threads"). This in turn results in
excessive ressource consumption, and possible ressource exhaustion in
extreme cases (e.g. long ztest runs).
This patch fixes the issue by creating userspace threads in detached
mode. The only exception is ztest worker threads which are meant to be
joinable.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #989
ztest outputs a message when testing sync=always no matter what the
verbosity level is. There is no point outputting this message for low
verbosity levels.
With this patch the message is only displayed at verbosity level 5 or
above. The result is less output pollution.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#951
Reviewed by: George Wilson <gwilson@zfsmail.com>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Alexander Eremin <alexander.eremin@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Alexander Stetsenko <ams@nexenta.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/1748
This commit modifies the user to kernel space ioctl ABI. Extra
care should be taken when updating to ensure both the kernel
modules and utilities are updated. If only the user space
component is updated both the 'zpool events' command and the
'zpool reguid' command will not work until the kernel modules
are updated.
Ported by: Martin Matuska <martin@matuska.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#665
Export all symbols already marked extern in the zfs_vfsops.h
header. Several non-static symbols have also been added to
the header and exportewd. This allows external modules to
more easily create and manipulate properly created ZFS
filesystem type datasets.
Rename zfsvfs_teardown() to zfs_sb_teardown and export it.
This is done simply for consistency with the rest of the code
base. All other zfsvfs_* functions have already been renamed.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Moving the zil_free() cleanup to zil_close() prevents this
problem from occurring in the first place. There is a very
good description of the issue and fix in Illumus #883.
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <Matt.Ahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <Adam.Leventhal@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Albert Lee <trisk@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@nexenta.com>
Reivewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@nexenta.com>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
References to Illumos issue and patch:
- https://www.illumos.org/issues/883
- https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/c9ba2a43cb
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #340
Today zfs tries to allocate blocks evenly across all devices.
This means when devices are imbalanced zfs will use lots of
CPU searching for space on devices which tend to be pretty
full. It should instead fail quickly on the full LUNs and
move onto devices which have more availability.
Reviewed by: Eric Schrock <Eric.Schrock@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <Matt.Ahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <Adam.Leventhal@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Albert Lee <trisk@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@nexenta.com>
References to Illumos issue and patch:
- https://www.illumos.org/issues/510
- https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/5ead3ed965
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #340
Unfortunately, ztest is hard coded to export the zdb utility to
be installed in a certain location. When the packaging was updated
to install zdb in /sbin/ ztest was broken. To fix this I'm updating
ztest to check both common install paths.
Minor changes to ztest for this environment. These including
updating ztest to run in the local development tree, as well
as relocating some local variables in this function to the heap.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
While ztest does run in user space we run it with the same stack
restrictions it would have in kernel space. This ensures that any
stack related issues which would be hit in the kernel can be caught
and debugged in user space instead.
This patch is a first pass to limit the stack usage of every ztest
function to 1024 bytes. Subsequent updates can further reduce this.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
This is a portability change which removes the dependence of the Solaris
thread library. All locations where Solaris thread API was used before
have been replaced with equivilant Solaris kernel style thread calls.
In user space the kernel style threading API is implemented in term of
the portable pthreads library. This includes all threads, mutexs,
condition variables, reader/writer locks, and taskqs.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
The upstream commit cb code had a few bugs:
1) The arguments of the list_move_tail() call in txg_dispatch_callbacks()
were reversed by mistake. This caused the commit callbacks to not be
called at all.
2) ztest had a bug in ztest_dmu_commit_callbacks() where "error" was not
initialized correctly. This seems to have caused the test to always take
the simulated error code path, which made ztest unable to detect whether
commit cbs were being called for transactions that successfuly complete.
3) ztest had another bug in ztest_dmu_commit_callbacks() where the commit
cb threshold was not being compared correctly.
4) The commit cb taskq was using 'max_ncpus * 2' as the maxalloc argument
of taskq_create(), which could have caused unnecessary delays in the txg
sync thread.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Resolve issues uncovered by -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2, the default redhat
macro's file adds this option to the cflags. This causes warnings
of the following type designed to keep the developer honest:
warning: ignoring return value of 'foo', declared
with attribute warn_unused_result
The short term fix is to wrap these calls in VERIFY() to check the
return code. The code was already assusing these would never fail.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Fix non-c90 compliant code, for the most part these changes
simply deal with where a particular variable is declared.
Under c90 it must alway be done at the very start of a block.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
