Outgoing mails for ZFS pool events include the pool GUID,
but not the actual pool name. Let's change this for better
readability, as it is already done in the mails for finished
pool resilvers.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Menzel <mail@mcl.gg>
Closes#14272
Coverity has long complained about the checksum being uninitialized if
an END record is processed before its BEGIN record. This should not
happen, but there was no code to check for it. I had left this unfixed
since it was a low priority issue, but then
9f4ede63d2 added another instance of this.
I am making an effort to "hold the line" to keep new coverity defect
reports from going unaddressed, so I find myself forced to fix this much
earlier than I had originally planned to address it.
The solution is to maintain a counter and a flag. Then use VERIFY
statements to verify the following runtime constraints:
* Every record either has a corresponding BEGIN record, is a BEGIN
record or is the end of stream END record for replication streams.
* BEGIN records cannot be nested. i.e. There must be an END record
before another BEGIN record may be seen.
Failure to meet these constraints will cause the program to exit.
This is sufficient to ensure that the checksum is never accessed when
uninitialized.
Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1524578)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1524633)
Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1527295)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#14176
CodeQL pointed out that for extreme floating point values, `sprintf()`
will overwrite a 32 character buffer. It cited 1e304 as an example,
which causes `sprintf()` to print 308 characters.
In practice, the numbers should never exceed 100, so this should not
happen. To silence the warning and also handle unexpected situations, we
change the code to use `snprintf()`.
This was missed during my audit of our use of `sprintf()`, since I did
not think to consider extreme floating point representations. It also
really should not happen, so this change is purely defensive
programming.
This was found by CodeQL's cpp/overrunning-write-with-float check.
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#14264
This was written by Jeff Bonick and was committed to OpenSolaris on
November 1, 2009. It appears that Jeff meant to continue the outer loop
iteration when `ddp->ddp_phys_birth == 0`, but put his check inside the
inner loop. This causes a pointer to uninitialized memory to be passed
to ddt_lookup() inside a VERIFY() statement whenever that condition is
true.
Reported-by: Coverity (CID 1524462)
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#14264
888914486e introduced this regression.
I used cscope to verify that there are no other instances of this in the
codebase. This is the one of the few bugs that are extremely easy to
identify using cscope.
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#14264
The ZPOOL_SCRIPTS_PATH environment variable can be passed here. This
allows for arbitrarily long strings to be passed to sprintf(), which can
overflow the buffer.
I missed this in my earlier audit of the codebase. CodeQL's
cpp/unbounded-write check caught this.
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#14264
This is not in performance critical code, but static analyzers will
complain about it, so lets switch to pass by pointer here.
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1524384)
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#14263
Instead, it should include the proper header.
CodeQL caught this.
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#14263
Squelch false positives reported by GCC 12 with UBSan.
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: szubersk <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Closes#14150
svb is declared on the stack. We then set parts of svb.svb_dva with
DVA_SET_VDEV(), DVA_SET_OFFSET() and DVA_SET_ASIZE(). However, the DVA
contains other fields for pad, GRID and G. When setting the fields we
use, we technically read uninitialized bits from the fields we do not
use. This makes Coverity and Clang's Static Analyzer complain.
Presumably, other static analyzers might complain too.
There is no real bug here, but we are still technically reading
undefined data and unless we stop doing that, static analyzers will
complain about it in perpetuum and this could obscure real issues. We
silence the static analyzer complaints by using a 0 struct initializer.
Reported by: Coverity (CID 1524627)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#14210
If the attached disk already contains a vdev GUID, it
means the disk is not clean. In such a scenario, the
physical path would be a match that makes the disk
faulted when trying to online it. So, we would only
want to proceed if either GUID matches with the last
attached disk or the disk is in a clean state.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes#14181
As new compression algorithms are added to ZFS, it could be useful for
people to recompress data with new algorithms. There is currently no
mechanism to do this aside from copying the data manually into a new
filesystem with the new algorithm enabled. This tool allows the
transformation to happen through zfs send, allowing it to be done
efficiently to remote systems and in an incremental fashion.
A new zstream command is added that decompresses WRITE records and
then recompresses them with a provided algorithm, and then re-emits
the modified send stream. It may also be possible to re-compress
embedded block pointers, but that was not attempted for the initial
version.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes#14106
This allows for printing a machine-readable, accurate to the second,
hold creation time in the form of a unix epoch timestamp.
Additionally, updates relevant documentation and man pages accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mohamed Tawfik <m_tawfik@aucegypt.edu>
Closes#13690Closes#14152
* The complaint in ztest_replay_write() is only possible if something
went horribly wrong. An assertion will silence this and if it goes
off, we will know that something is wrong.
* The complaint in spa_estimate_metaslabs_to_flush() is not impossible,
but seems very unlikely. We resolve this by passing the value from
the `MIN()` that does not go to infinity when the variable is zero.
There was a third report from Clang's scan-build, but that was a
definite false positive and disappeared when checked again through
Clang's static analyzer with Z3 refution via CodeChecker.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#14124
Cast the integer type to (u)intptr_t before casting to "void *". In
CHERI C/C++ we warn on bare casts from integers to pointers to catch
attempts to create pointers our of thin air. We allow the warning to be
supressed with a suitable cast through (u)intptr_t.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brooks Davis <brooks.davis@sri.com>
Closes#14131
`snprintf()` is meant to protect against buffer overflows, but operating
on the buffer using its return value, possibly by calling it again, can
cause a buffer overflow, because it will return how many characters it
would have written if it had enough space even when it did not. In a
number of places, we repeatedly call snprintf() by successively
incrementing a buffer offset and decrementing a buffer length, by its
return value. This is a potentially unsafe usage of `snprintf()`
whenever the buffer length is reached. CodeQL complained about this.
To fix this, we introduce `kmem_scnprintf()`, which will return 0 when
the buffer is zero or the number of written characters, minus 1 to
exclude the NULL character, when the buffer was too small. In all other
cases, it behaves like snprintf(). The name is inspired by the Linux and
XNU kernels' `scnprintf()`. The implementation was written before I
thought to look at `scnprintf()` and had a good name for it, but it
turned out to have identical semantics to the Linux kernel version.
That lead to the name, `kmem_scnprintf()`.
CodeQL only catches this issue in loops, so repeated use of snprintf()
outside of a loop was not caught. As a result, a thorough audit of the
codebase was done to examine all instances of `snprintf()` usage for
potential problems and a few were caught. Fixes for them are included in
this patch.
Unfortunately, ZED is one of the places where `snprintf()` is
potentially used incorrectly. Since using `kmem_scnprintf()` in it would
require changing how it is linked, we modify its usage to make it safe,
no matter what buffer length is used. In addition, there was a bug in
the use of the return value where the NULL format character was not
being written by pwrite(). That has been fixed.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#14098
Assertions are meant to check assumptions, but the way that this
assertion is written does not check an assumption, since it is provably
always true. Removing the assertion will cause a compiler warning (made
into an error by -Werror) about printing up to 512 bytes to a 256-byte
buffer, so instead, we change the assertion to verify the assumption
that we never do a snprintf() that is truncated to avoid overrunning the
256-byte buffer.
This was caught by an audit of the codebase to look for misuse of
`snprintf()` after CodeQL reported that we had misused `snprintf()`. An
explanation of how snprintf() can be misused is here:
https://www.redhat.com/en/blog/trouble-snprintf
This particular instance did not misuse `snprintf()`, but it was caught
by the audit anyway.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#14098
Implement support for Linux's RENAME_* flags (for renameat2). Aside from
being quite useful for userspace (providing race-free ways to exchange
paths and implement mv --no-clobber), they are used by overlayfs and are
thus required in order to use overlayfs-on-ZFS.
In order for us to represent the new renameat2(2) flags in the ZIL, we
create two new transaction types for the two flags which need
transactional-level support (RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT).
RENAME_NOREPLACE does not need any ZIL support because we know that if
the operation succeeded before creating the ZIL entry, there was no file
to be clobbered and thus it can be treated as a regular TX_RENAME.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Snajdr <snajpa@snajpa.net>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Closes#12209Closes#14070
This fixes the instances of the "Multiplication result converted to
larger type" alert that codeQL scanning found.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com>
Closes#14094
zed aborts and dumps core in vdev_whole_disk_from_config() if
wholedisk property does not exist. make_leaf_vdev() adds the
property but there may be already pools that don't have the
wholedisk in the label.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes#14062
Clang's static analyzer complains about this.
In get_configs(), if we have an invalid configuration that has no top
level vdevs, we can read a couple of uninitialized variables. Aborting
upon seeing this would break the userland tools for healthy pools, so we
instead initialize the two variables to 0 to allow the userland tools to
continue functioning for the pools with valid configurations.
In zfs_do_wait(), if no wait activities are enabled, we read an
uninitialized error variable.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#14043
Clang 15's static analyzer caught this.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#14045
Clang's static analyzer complained that we dereference a NULL pointer in
dump_path() if we return 0 when there is an error.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#14044
Coverity complained about a couple of uninitialized value reads in ZED.
* zfs_deliver_dle() can pass an uninitialized string to zed_log_msg()
* An uninitialized sev.sigev_signo is passed to timer_create()
The former would log garbage while the latter is not a real issue, but
we might as well suppress it by initializing the field to 0 for
consistency's sake.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#14047
This patch inserts the `static` keyword to non-global variables,
which where found by the analysis tool smatch.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes#13970
If a record is uncompressed on-disk but the block pointer insists
otherwise, reading it will return EIO. This commit adds an "off" type
to the "zstream decompress" command. Using it will set the compression
field in a zfs stream to "off" without changing the record's data.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: Axcient
Closes#13997
These were categorized as the following:
* Dead assignment 23
* Dead increment 4
* Dead initialization 6
* Dead nested assignment 18
Most of these are harmless, but since actual issues can hide among them,
we correct them.
That said, there were a few return values that were being ignored that
appeared to merit some correction:
* `destroy_callback()` in `cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c` ignored the error from
`destroy_batched()`. We handle it by returning -1 if there is an
error.
* `zfs_do_upgrade()` in `cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c` ignored the error from
`zfs_for_each()`. We handle it by doing a binary OR of the error
value from the subsequent `zfs_for_each()` call to the existing
value. This is how errors are mostly handled inside `zfs_for_each()`.
The error value here is passed to exit from the zfs command, so doing
a binary or on it is better than what we did previously.
* `get_zap_prop()` in `module/zfs/zcp_get.c` ignored the error from
`dsl_prop_get_ds()` when the property is not of type string. We
return an error when it does. There is a small concern that the
`zfs_get_temporary_prop()` call would handle things, but in the case
that it does not, we would be pushing an uninitialized numval onto
the lua stack. It is expected that `dsl_prop_get_ds()` will succeed
anytime that `zfs_get_temporary_prop()` does, so that not giving it a
chance to fix things is not a problem.
* `draid_merge_impl()` in `tests/zfs-tests/cmd/draid.c` used
`nvlist_add_nvlist()` twice in ways in which errors are expected to
be impossible, so we switch to `fnvlist_add_nvlist()`.
A few notable ones did not merit use of the return value, so we
suppressed it with `(void)`:
* `write_free_diffs()` in `lib/libzfs/libzfs_diff.c` ignored the error
value from `describe_free()`. A look through the commit history
revealed that this was intentional.
* `arc_evict_hdr()` in `module/zfs/arc.c` did not need to use the
returned handle from `arc_hdr_realloc()` because it is already
referenced in lists.
* `spa_vdev_detach()` in `module/zfs/spa.c` has a comment explicitly
saying not to use the error from `vdev_label_init()` because whatever
causes the error could be the reason why a detach is being done.
Unfortunately, I am not presently able to analyze the kernel modules
with Clang's static analyzer, so I could have missed some cases of this.
In cases where reports were present in code that is duplicated between
Linux and FreeBSD, I made a conscious effort to fix the FreeBSD version
too.
After this commit is merged, regressions like dee8934 should become
extremely obvious with Clang's static analyzer since a regression would
appear in the results as the only instance of unused code. That assumes
that Coverity does not catch the issue first.
My local branch with fixes from all of my outstanding non-draft pull
requests shows 118 reports from Clang's static anlayzer after this
patch. That is down by 51 from 169.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Cedric Berger <cedric@precidata.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13986
Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally
`uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long`
for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter
implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This
caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory
model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the
undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values
could not on 64-bit Windows.
Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter
interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own
types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to
continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement
support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux.
After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man
page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module
parameters fell into a few groups:
Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos:
* dbuf_cache_max_bytes
* dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes
* l2arc_feed_min_ms
* l2arc_feed_secs
* l2arc_headroom
* l2arc_headroom_boost
* l2arc_write_boost
* l2arc_write_max
* metaslab_aliquot
* metaslab_force_ganging
* zfetch_array_rd_sz
* zfs_arc_max
* zfs_arc_meta_limit
* zfs_arc_meta_min
* zfs_arc_min
* zfs_async_block_max_blocks
* zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes
* zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes
* zfs_deadman_checktime_ms
* zfs_deadman_synctime_ms
* zfs_initialize_chunk_size
* zfs_initialize_value
* zfs_lua_max_instrlimit
* zfs_lua_max_memlimit
* zil_slog_bulk
Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos:
* zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent
Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos:
* zfs_immediate_write_sz
Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It
has been upgraded to 64-bit.
Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD
influence:
* l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size
* zfs_key_max_salt_uses
* zfs_max_log_walking
* zfs_max_logsm_summary_length
* zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec
* zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush
* zfs_multihost_interval
* zfs_unflushed_log_block_max
* zfs_unflushed_log_block_min
* zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct
* zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt
* zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm
New parameters that do not exist in Illumos:
* l2arc_trim_ahead
* vdev_file_logical_ashift
* vdev_file_physical_ashift
* zfs_arc_dnode_limit
* zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent
* zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent
* zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent
* zfs_arc_sys_free
* zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms
* zfs_delete_blocks
* zfs_history_output_max
* zfs_livelist_max_entries
* zfs_max_async_dedup_frees
* zfs_max_nvlist_src_size
* zfs_rebuild_max_segment
* zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit
* zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max
* zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift
* zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift
* zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size
* zvol_max_discard_blocks
Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters
that need comments are repeated below.
A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the
use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them
alone:
* zfs_delete_blocks
* zfs_key_max_salt_uses
* zvol_max_discard_blocks
The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect:
* zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int
* zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only
* zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int
* zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long
* zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong
The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to
document the switch to fixed width types.
In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held
ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been
downgraded to 32-bit:
* vdev_file_logical_ashift
* vdev_file_physical_ashift
* zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent
* zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent
* zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent
* zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent
* zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct
* zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift
* zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift
Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and
`zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`,
and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big
endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the
correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code
correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`.
Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is
Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is
Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com>
Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13984Closes#14004
Coverity complains about possible bugs involving referencing NULL return
values and division by zero. The division by zero bugs require that a
block pointer be corrupt, either from in-memory corruption, or on-disk
corruption. The NULL return value complaints are only bugs if
assumptions that we make about the state of data structures are wrong.
Some seem impossible to be wrong and thus are false positives, while
others are hard to analyze.
Rather than dismiss these as false positives by assuming we know better,
we add defensive assertions to let us know when our assumptions are
wrong.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13972
Setups that have a lot of zvols may see zvol_wait terminate prematurely
even though the script is still making progress. For example, we have a
customer that called zvol_wait for ~7100 zvols and by the last iteration
of that script it was still waiting on ~2900. Similarly another one
called zvol_wait for 2200 and by the time the script terminated there
were only 50 left.
This patch adjusts the logic to stay within the outer loop of the script
if we are making any progress whatsoever.
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes#13998
GCC 12.1.1_p20220625's static analyzer caught these.
Of the two in the btree test, one had previously been caught by Coverity
and Smatch, but GCC flagged it as a false positive. Upon examining how
other test cases handle this, the solution was changed from
`ASSERT3P(node, !=, NULL);` to using `perror()` to be consistent with
the fixes to the other fixes done to the ZTS code.
That approach was also used in ZED since I did not see a better way of
handling this there. Also, upon inspection, additional unchecked
pointers from malloc()/calloc()/strdup() were found in ZED, so those
were handled too.
In other parts of the code, the existing methods to avoid issues from
memory allocators returning NULL were used, such as using
`umem_alloc(size, UMEM_NOFAIL)` or returning `ENOMEM`.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13979
arc_summary currently list prefetch stats as "demand prefetch"
However, a hit/miss can be due to demand or prefetch, not both.
To remove any confusion, this patch removes the "Demand" word
from the affected lines.
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Closes#13985
In libzutil, for zpool_search_import and zpool_find_config, we use
libpc_handle_t internally, which does not maintain error code and it is
not exposed in the interface. Due to this, the error information is not
propagated to the caller. Instead, an error message is printed on
stderr.
This commit adds lpc_error field in libpc_handle_t and exposes it in
the interface, which can be used by the users of libzutil to get the
appropriate error information and handle it accordingly.
Users of the API can also control if they want to print the error
message on stderr.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes#13969
* `zstream_do_token()` does not handle failures from `libzfs_init()`
* `ztest_global_vars_to_zdb_args()` does not handle failures from
`calloc()`.
* `zfs_snapshot_nvl()` will pass an offset to a NULL pointer as a
source to `strlcpy()` if the provided nvlist is `NULL`.
We handle these by doing what the existing error handling does for other
errors involving these functions.
Coverity complained about these. It had complained about several more,
but one was fixed by 570ca4441e and
another was a false positive. The remaining complaints labelled
"dereferece null return vaue" involve fetching things stored in
in-kernel data structures via `list_head()/list_next()`,
`AVL_PREV()/AVL_NEXT()` and `zfs_btree_find()`. Most of them occur in
void functions that have no error handling. They are much harder to
analyze than the two fixed in this patch, so they are left for a
follow-up patch.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13971
Both Clang's Static Analyzer and Synopsys' Coverity would ignore
assertions. Following Clang's advice, we annotate our assertions:
https://clang-analyzer.llvm.org/annotations.html#custom_assertions
This makes both Clang's Static Analyzer and Coverity properly identify
assertions. This change reduced Clang's reported defects from 246 to
180. It also reduced the false positives reported by Coverityi by 10,
while enabling Coverity to find 9 more defects that previously were
false negatives.
A couple examples of this would be CID-1524417 and CID-1524423. After
submitting a build to coverity with the modified assertions, CID-1524417
disappeared while the report for CID-1524423 no longer claimed that the
assertion tripped.
Coincidentally, it turns out that it is possible to more accurately
annotate our headers than the Coverity modelling file permits in the
case of format strings. Since we can do that and this patch annotates
headers whenever `__coverity_panic__()` would have been used in the
model file, we drop all models that use `__coverity_panic__()` from the
model file.
Upon seeing the success in eliminating false positives involving
assertions, it occurred to me that we could also modify our headers to
eliminate coverity's false positives involving byte swaps. We now have
coverity specific byteswap macros, that do nothing, to disable
Coverity's false positives when we do byte swaps. This allowed us to
also drop the byteswap definitions from the model file.
Lastly, a model file update has been done beyond the mentioned
deletions:
* The definitions of `umem_alloc_aligned()`, `umem_alloc()` andi
`umem_zalloc()` were originally implemented in a way that was
intended to inform coverity that when KM_SLEEP has been passed these
functions, they do not return NULL. A small error in how this was
done was found, so we correct it.
* Definitions for umem_cache_alloc() and umem_cache_free() have been
added.
In practice, no false positives were avoided by making these changes,
but in the interest of correctness from future coverity builds, we make
them anyway.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13902
82226e4f44 was intended to prevent a
warning from being printed in situations where it was inappropriate, but
accidentally disabled it entirely by setting featureflags in the wrong
case statement.
Coverity reported this as dead code.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13946
2a493a4c71 was intended to fix all
instances of coverity reported unchecked return values, but
unfortunately, two were missed by mistake. This commit fixes the
unchecked return values that had been missed.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13945
ZED does not take any action for disk removal events if there is no
spare VDEV available. Added zpool_vdev_remove_wanted() in libzfs
and vdev_remove_wanted() in vdev.c to remove the VDEV through ZED
on removal event. This means that if you are running zed and
remove a disk, it will be properly marked as REMOVED.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes#13797
Coverity caught unsafe use of `strcpy()` in `ztest_dmu_objset_own()`,
`nfs_init_tmpfile()` and `dump_snapshot()`. It also caught an unsafe use
of `strlcat()` in `nfs_init_tmpfile()`.
Inspired by this, I did an audit of every single usage of `strcpy()` and
`strcat()` in the code. If I could not prove that the usage was safe, I
changed the code to use either `strlcpy()` or `strlcat()`, depending on
which function was originally used. In some cases, `snprintf()` was used
to replace multiple uses of `strcat` because it was cleaner.
Whenever I changed a function, I preferred to use `sizeof(dst)` when the
compiler is able to provide the string size via that. When it could not
because the string was passed by a caller, I checked the entire call
tree of the function to find out how big the buffer was and hard coded
it. Hardcoding is less than ideal, but it is safe unless someone shrinks
the buffer sizes being passed.
Additionally, Coverity reported three more string related issues:
* It caught a case where we do an overlapping memory copy in a call to
`snprintf()`. We fix that via `kmem_strdup()` and `kmem_strfree()`.
* It caught `sizeof (buf)` being used instead of `buflen` in
`zdb_nicenum()`'s call to `zfs_nicenum()`, which is passed to
`snprintf()`. We change that to pass `buflen`.
* It caught a theoretical unterminated string passed to `strcmp()`.
This one is likely a false positive, but we have the information
needed to do this more safely, so we change this to silence the false
positive not just in coverity, but potentially other static analysis
tools too. We switch to `strncmp()`.
* There was a false positive in tests/zfs-tests/cmd/dir_rd_update.c. We
suppress it by switching to `snprintf()` since other static analysis
tools might complain about it too. Interestingly, there is a possible
real bug there too, since it assumes that the passed directory path
ends with '/'. We add a '/' to fix that potential bug.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13913
In #13871, zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit_non_rotating and
zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit being signed was pointed out as a possible
reason not to eliminate an unnecessary MAX(unsigned, 0) since the
unsigned value was assigned from them.
There is no reason for these module parameters to be signed and upon
inspection, it was found that there are a number of other module
parameters that are signed, but should not be, so we make them unsigned.
Making them unsigned made it clear that some other variables in the code
should also be unsigned, so we also make those unsigned. This prevents
users from setting negative values that could potentially cause bad
behaviors. It also makes the code slightly easier to understand.
Mostly module parameters that deal with timeouts, limits, bitshifts and
percentages are made unsigned by this. Any that are boolean are left
signed, since whether booleans should be considered signed or unsigned
does not matter.
Making zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent unsigned caused a
`zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent >= 0` check to become redundant, so it was
removed. Removing the check was also necessary to prevent a compiler
error from -Werror=type-limits.
Several end of line comments had to be moved to their own lines because
replacing int with uint_t caused us to exceed the 80 character limit
enforced by cstyle.pl.
The following were kept signed because they are passed to
taskq_create(), which expects signed values and modifying the
OpenSolaris/Illumos DDI is out of scope of this patch:
* metaslab_load_pct
* zfs_sync_taskq_batch_pct
* zfs_zil_clean_taskq_nthr_pct
* zfs_zil_clean_taskq_minalloc
* zfs_zil_clean_taskq_maxalloc
* zfs_arc_prune_task_threads
Also, negative values in those parameters was found to be harmless.
The following were left signed because either negative values make
sense, or more analysis was needed to determine whether negative values
should be disallowed:
* zfs_metaslab_switch_threshold
* zfs_pd_bytes_max
* zfs_livelist_min_percent_shared
zfs_multihost_history was made static to be consistent with other
parameters.
A number of module parameters were marked as signed, but in reality
referenced unsigned variables. upgrade_errlog_limit is one of the
numerous examples. In the case of zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active, it was
already uint32_t, but zdb had an extern int declaration for it.
Interestingly, the documentation in zfs.4 was right for
upgrade_errlog_limit despite the module parameter being wrongly marked,
while the documentation for zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active (and friends)
was wrong. It was also wrong for zstd_abort_size, which was unsigned,
but was documented as signed.
Also, the documentation in zfs.4 incorrectly described the following
parameters as ulong when they were int:
* zfs_arc_meta_adjust_restarts
* zfs_override_estimate_recordsize
They are now uint_t as of this patch and thus the man page has been
updated to describe them as uint.
dbuf_state_index was left alone since it does nothing and perhaps should
be removed in another patch.
If any module parameters were missed, they were not found by `grep -r
'ZFS_MODULE_PARAM' | grep ', INT'`. I did find a few that grep missed,
but only because they were in files that had hits.
This patch intentionally did not attempt to address whether some of
these module parameters should be elevated to 64-bit parameters, because
the length of a long on 32-bit is 32-bit.
Lastly, it was pointed out during review that uint_t is a better match
for these variables than uint32_t because FreeBSD kernel parameter
definitions are designed for uint_t, whose bit width can change in
future memory models. As a result, we change the existing parameters
that are uint32_t to use uint_t.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13875
Coverity found a bug in `zfs_secpolicy_create_clone()` where it is
possible for us to pass an unterminated string when `zfs_get_parent()`
returns an error. Upon inspection, it is clear that using `strlcpy()`
would have avoided this issue.
Looking at the codebase, there are a number of other uses of `strncpy()`
that are unsafe and even when it is used safely, switching to
`strlcpy()` would make the code more readable. Therefore, we switch all
instances where we use `strncpy()` to use `strlcpy()`.
Unfortunately, we do not portably have access to `strlcpy()` in
tests/zfs-tests/cmd/zfs_diff-socket.c because it does not link to
libspl. Modifying the appropriate Makefile.am to try to link to it
resulted in an error from the naming choice used in the file. Trying to
disable the check on the file did not work on FreeBSD because Clang
ignores `#undef` when a definition is provided by `-Dstrncpy(...)=...`.
We workaround that by explictly including the C file from libspl into
the test. This makes things build correctly everywhere.
We add a deprecation warning to `config/Rules.am` and suppress it on the
remaining `strncpy()` usage. `strlcpy()` is not portably avaliable in
tests/zfs-tests/cmd/zfs_diff-socket.c, so we use `snprintf()` there as a
substitute.
This patch does not tackle the related problem of `strcpy()`, which is
even less safe. Thankfully, a quick inspection found that it is used far
more correctly than strncpy() was used. A quick inspection did not find
any problems with `strcpy()` usage outside of zhack, but it should be
said that I only checked around 90% of them.
Lastly, some of the fields in kstat_t varied in size by 1 depending on
whether they were in userspace or in the kernel. The origin of this
discrepancy appears to be 04a479f706 where
it was made for no apparent reason. It conflicts with the comment on
KSTAT_STRLEN, so we shrink the kernel field sizes to match the userspace
field sizes.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13876
Coverity caught these. With the exception of the file descriptor leak in
tests/zfs-tests/cmd/draid.c, they are all memory leaks.
Also, there is a piece of dead code in zfs_get_enclosure_sysfs_path().
We delete it as cleanup.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13921
Coverity complained about unchecked return values and unused values that
turned out to be unused return values.
Different approaches were used to handle the different cases of
unchecked return values:
* cmd/zdb/zdb.c: VERIFY0 was used in one place since the existing code
had no error handling. An error message was printed in another to
match the rest of the code.
* cmd/zed/agents/zfs_retire.c: We dismiss the return value with `(void)`
because the value is expected to be potentially unset.
* cmd/zpool_influxdb/zpool_influxdb.c: We dismiss the return value with
`(void)` because the values are expected to be potentially unset.
* cmd/ztest.c: VERIFY0 was used since we want failures if something goes
wrong in ztest.
* module/zfs/dsl_dir.c: We dismiss the return value with `(void)`
because there is no guarantee that the zap entry will always be there.
For example, old pools imported readonly would not have it and we do
not want to fail here because of that.
* module/zfs/zfs_fm.c: `fnvlist_add_*()` was used since the
allocations sleep and thus can never fail.
* module/zfs/zvol.c: We dismiss the return value with `(void)` because
we do not need it. This matches what is already done in the analogous
`zfs_replay_write2()`.
* tests/zfs-tests/cmd/draid.c: We suppress one return value with
`(void)` since the code handles errors already. The other return value
is handled by switching to `fnvlist_lookup_uint8_array()`.
* tests/zfs-tests/cmd/file/file_fadvise.c: We add error handling.
* tests/zfs-tests/cmd/mmap_sync.c: We add error handling for munmap, but
ignore failures on remove() with (void) since it is expected to be
able to fail.
* tests/zfs-tests/cmd/mmapwrite.c: We add error handling.
As for unused return values, they were all in places where there was
error handling, so logic was added to handle the return values.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13920
If you force fault a drive that's resilvering, it's scan stats can get
frozen in time, giving the false impression that it's being resilvered.
This commit checks the vdev state to see if the vdev is healthy before
reporting "resilvering" or "repairing" in zpool status.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes#13927Closes#13930
Coverity complains about this. It is not a bug as long as we never shift
by more than 31, but it is not terrible to change the constants from 1
to 1ULL as clean up.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13914
Coverity complained about this.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13903
Coverity complained about the format specifiers not matching variables.
In one case, the variable is a constant, so we fix it. In another, we
were missing an argument (about which coverity also complained).
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13888
Apply similar options to BLAKE3 as it is done for zfs_fletcher_4_impl.
The zfs module parameter on Linux changes from icp_blake3_impl to
zfs_blake3_impl.
You can check and set it on Linux via sysfs like this:
```
[bash]# cat /sys/module/zfs/parameters/zfs_blake3_impl
cycle [fastest] generic sse2 sse41 avx2
[bash]# echo sse2 > /sys/module/zfs/parameters/zfs_blake3_impl
[bash]# cat /sys/module/zfs/parameters/zfs_blake3_impl
cycle fastest generic [sse2] sse41 avx2
```
The modprobe module parameters may also be used now:
```
[bash]# modprobe zfs zfs_blake3_impl=sse41
[bash]# cat /sys/module/zfs/parameters/zfs_blake3_impl
cycle fastest generic sse2 [sse41] avx2
```
On FreeBSD the BLAKE3 implementation can be set via sysctl like this:
```
[bsd]# sysctl vfs.zfs.blake3_impl
vfs.zfs.blake3_impl: cycle [fastest] generic sse2 sse41 avx2
[bsd]# sysctl vfs.zfs.blake3_impl=sse2
vfs.zfs.blake3_impl: cycle [fastest] generic sse2 sse41 avx2 \
-> cycle fastest generic [sse2] sse41 avx2
```
This commit changes also some Blake3 internals like these:
- blake3_impl_ops_t was renamed to blake3_ops_t
- all functions are named blake3_impl_NAME() now
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes#13725
I see a few issues in the issue tracker that might be aided by being
able to turn this on. We have no module parameter for it, so I would
like to add one.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13874
Coverity found this.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13863
Coverity found a file descriptor leak. Eyeballing it showed that we had
no handling for the `open()` call failing either. We can address both of
these at once.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes#13862
The are a few cases where stale entries in /etc/exports.d/zfs.exports
will cause the nfs-server service to fail when starting up.
Since the nfs-server startup consumes /etc/exports.d/zfs.exports, the
zfs-share service (which rebuilds the list of zfs exports) should run
before the nfs-server service.
To make the zfs-share service resilient to stale exports, this change
truncates the zfs config file as part of the zfs share -a operation.
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes#13775
Users were seeing floods of `config_sync` events when autoexpand was
enabled. This happened because all "disk status change" udev events
invoke the autoexpand codepath, which calls zpool_relabel_disk(),
which in turn cause another "disk status change" event to happen,
in a feedback loop. Note that "disk status change" happens every time
a user calls close() on a block device.
This commit breaks the feedback loop by only allowing an autoexpand
to happen if the disk actually changed size.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes: #7132Closes: #7366Closes#13729
This commit fixes a minor spacing issue caused when
enumerating vdev names, which originated from #13031
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Wycliffe <samuelwycliffe@gmail.com>
Closes#13811
Added a python script to process both global and per dataset
zil kstats and report them in a user friendly manner similar
to arcstat and dbufstat.
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes#13704
Alloc zdb_cd_t since it is too large for the stack on windows
which results in `zdb` crashing immediately.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes#13807
There are a couple changes included here. The first is to introduce
a cap on the size the ZED will grow the zevent list to. One million
entries is more than enough for most use cases, and if you are
overflowing that value, the problem needs to be addressed another
way. The value is also tunable, for those who want the limit to be
higher or lower.
The other change is to add a kernel module parameter that allows
snapshot creation/deletion to be exempted from the history logging;
for most workloads, having these things logged is valuable, but for
some workloads it produces large quantities of log spam and isn't
especially helpful.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Issue #13374Closes#13753
When the -p option is used, a list of floats is passed to sep.join(),
which expects strings. Fix this by converting each value to a string.
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Roberto Ricci <ricci@disroot.org>
Closes#12916Closes#13767
The presence of indirect vdevs was confusing get_redundancy(), which
considered a pool with e.g. only mirror top-level vdevs and at least
one indirect vdev (due to the removal of a previous vdev) as already
having a broken redundancy, which is not the case. This lead to the
possibility of compromising the redundancy of a pool by adding
mismatched vdevs without requiring the use of `-f`, and with no
visible notice or warning.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Lesimple <speed47_github@speed47.net>
Closes#13705Closes#13711
This type of recv is used to heal corrupted data when a replica
of the data already exists (in the form of a send file for example).
With the provided send stream, corrective receive will read from
disk blocks described by the WRITE records. When any of the reads
come back with ECKSUM we use the data from the corresponding WRITE
record to rewrite the corrupted block.
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@axcient.com>
Closes#9372
- When iterating snapshots with name only, e.g., "-o name -s name",
libzfs uses simple snapshot iterator and results are displayed
in alphabetic order. This PR adds support for faster version of
createtxg sort by avoiding nvlist parsing for properties. Flags
"-o name -s createtxg" will enable createtxg sort while using
simple snapshot iterator.
- Added support to read createtxg property directly from zfs handle
for filesystem, volume and snapshot types instead of parsing nvlist.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes#13577
ZIL kstats are reported in an inclusive way, i.e., same counters are
shared to capture all the activities happening in zil. Added support
to report zil stats for every datset individually by combining them
with already exposed dataset kstats.
Wmsum uses per cpu counters and provide less overhead as compared
to atomic operations. Updated zil kstats to replace wmsum counters
to avoid atomic operations.
Reviewed-by: Christian Schwarz <christian.schwarz@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes#13636
We tried replacing an NVMe drive using autoreplace, only
to see zed reject it with:
zed[27955]: zed_udev_monitor: /dev/nvme5n1 no devid source
This happened because ZED saw that ID_BUS was not set by udev
for the NVMe drive, and thus didn't think it was "real drive".
This commit allows NVMe drives to be autoreplaced even if
ID_BUS is not set.
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes#13512Closes#13646
libudev will sometimes falsely identify an 'atari' partition on a
blank disk, preventing it from being used in an autoreplace. This
seems to be a known issue. The workaround is to just ignore the
fake partition and continue with the autoreplace.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes#13497Closes#13632
Switch to using asprintf() to satisfy the compiler and resolve the
potential format-overflow warning. Not the conditional before the
sprintf() would have prevented this regardless.
cmd/zfs/zfs_project.c: In function ‘zfs_project_handle_dir’:
cmd/zfs/zfs_project.c:241:38: error: ‘/’ directive writing
1 byte into a region of size between 0 and 4352
[-Werror=format-overflow=]
cmd/zfs/zfs_project.c:241:17: note: ‘sprintf’ output between
2 and 4609 bytes into a destination of size 4352
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#13528Closes#13575
Extend the buffer slightly resolve the warning.
cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c: In function ‘upgrade_set_callback’:
cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c:2446:22: error: ‘%llu’ directive output
may be truncated writing between 1 and 20 bytes into a
region of size 16 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c:2445:24: note: ‘snprintf’ output between
2 and 21 bytes into a destination of size 16
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#13528Closes#13575
It can be used to repair a ZFS file system corrupted by ZFS bug #12762.
Use it like this:
zfs send -c <DS> | \
zstream decompress <OBJECT>,<OFFSET>[,<COMPRESSION_ALGO>] ... | \
zfs recv <DST_DS>
Reviewed-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Workaround for #12762Closes#13256
This allows ZFS datasets to be delegated to a user/mount namespace
Within that namespace, only the delegated datasets are visible
Works very similarly to Zones/Jailes on other ZFS OSes
As a user:
```
$ unshare -Um
$ zfs list
no datasets available
$ echo $$
1234
```
As root:
```
# zfs list
NAME ZONED MOUNTPOINT
containers off /containers
containers/host off /containers/host
containers/host/child off /containers/host/child
containers/host/child/gchild off /containers/host/child/gchild
containers/unpriv on /unpriv
containers/unpriv/child on /unpriv/child
containers/unpriv/child/gchild on /unpriv/child/gchild
# zfs zone /proc/1234/ns/user containers/unpriv
```
Back to the user namespace:
```
$ zfs list
NAME USED AVAIL REFER MOUNTPOINT
containers 129M 47.8G 24K /containers
containers/unpriv 128M 47.8G 24K /unpriv
containers/unpriv/child 128M 47.8G 128M /unpriv/child
```
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Will Andrews <will.andrews@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Piotrowski <mateusz.piotrowski@klarasystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Mateusz Piotrowski <mateusz.piotrowski@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Buddy <https://buddy.works>
Closes#12263
This commit adds BLAKE3 checksums to OpenZFS, it has similar
performance to Edon-R, but without the caveats around the latter.
Homepage of BLAKE3: https://github.com/BLAKE3-team/BLAKE3
Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BLAKE_(hash_function)#BLAKE3
Short description of Wikipedia:
BLAKE3 is a cryptographic hash function based on Bao and BLAKE2,
created by Jack O'Connor, Jean-Philippe Aumasson, Samuel Neves, and
Zooko Wilcox-O'Hearn. It was announced on January 9, 2020, at Real
World Crypto. BLAKE3 is a single algorithm with many desirable
features (parallelism, XOF, KDF, PRF and MAC), in contrast to BLAKE
and BLAKE2, which are algorithm families with multiple variants.
BLAKE3 has a binary tree structure, so it supports a practically
unlimited degree of parallelism (both SIMD and multithreading) given
enough input. The official Rust and C implementations are
dual-licensed as public domain (CC0) and the Apache License.
Along with adding the BLAKE3 hash into the OpenZFS infrastructure a
new benchmarking file called chksum_bench was introduced. When read
it reports the speed of the available checksum functions.
On Linux: cat /proc/spl/kstat/zfs/chksum_bench
On FreeBSD: sysctl kstat.zfs.misc.chksum_bench
This is an example output of an i3-1005G1 test system with Debian 11:
implementation 1k 4k 16k 64k 256k 1m 4m
edonr-generic 1196 1602 1761 1749 1762 1759 1751
skein-generic 546 591 608 615 619 612 616
sha256-generic 240 300 316 314 304 285 276
sha512-generic 353 441 467 476 472 467 426
blake3-generic 308 313 313 313 312 313 312
blake3-sse2 402 1289 1423 1446 1432 1458 1413
blake3-sse41 427 1470 1625 1704 1679 1607 1629
blake3-avx2 428 1920 3095 3343 3356 3318 3204
blake3-avx512 473 2687 4905 5836 5844 5643 5374
Output on Debian 5.10.0-10-amd64 system: (Ryzen 7 5800X)
implementation 1k 4k 16k 64k 256k 1m 4m
edonr-generic 1840 2458 2665 2719 2711 2723 2693
skein-generic 870 966 996 992 1003 1005 1009
sha256-generic 415 442 453 455 457 457 457
sha512-generic 608 690 711 718 719 720 721
blake3-generic 301 313 311 309 309 310 310
blake3-sse2 343 1865 2124 2188 2180 2181 2186
blake3-sse41 364 2091 2396 2509 2463 2482 2488
blake3-avx2 365 2590 4399 4971 4915 4802 4764
Output on Debian 5.10.0-9-powerpc64le system: (POWER 9)
implementation 1k 4k 16k 64k 256k 1m 4m
edonr-generic 1213 1703 1889 1918 1957 1902 1907
skein-generic 434 492 520 522 511 525 525
sha256-generic 167 183 187 188 188 187 188
sha512-generic 186 216 222 221 225 224 224
blake3-generic 153 152 154 153 151 153 153
blake3-sse2 391 1170 1366 1406 1428 1426 1414
blake3-sse41 352 1049 1212 1174 1262 1258 1259
Output on Debian 5.10.0-11-arm64 system: (Pi400)
implementation 1k 4k 16k 64k 256k 1m 4m
edonr-generic 487 603 629 639 643 641 641
skein-generic 271 299 303 308 309 309 307
sha256-generic 117 127 128 130 130 129 130
sha512-generic 145 165 170 172 173 174 175
blake3-generic 81 29 71 89 89 89 89
blake3-sse2 112 323 368 379 380 371 374
blake3-sse41 101 315 357 368 369 364 360
Structurally, the new code is mainly split into these parts:
- 1x cross platform generic c variant: blake3_generic.c
- 4x assembly for X86-64 (SSE2, SSE4.1, AVX2, AVX512)
- 2x assembly for ARMv8 (NEON converted from SSE2)
- 2x assembly for PPC64-LE (POWER8 converted from SSE2)
- one file for switching between the implementations
Note the PPC64 assembly requires the VSX instruction set and the
kfpu_begin() / kfpu_end() calls on PowerPC were updated accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Felix Dörre <felix@dogcraft.de>
Reviewed-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Co-authored-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes#10058Closes#12918
The EXTRA_DIST variable is ignored when used in the FALSE conditional
of a Makefile.am. This results in the `make dist` target omitting
these files from the generated tarball unless CONFIG_USER is defined.
This issue can be avoided by switching to use the dist_noinst_DATA
variable which is handled as expected by autoconf.
This change also adds support for --with-config=dist as an alias
for --with-config=srpm and updates the GitHub workflows to use it.
Reviewed-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#13459Closes#13505
When scrubbing/resilvering a pool it can be counter productive to
cancel the scan and kick of a replace operation to a hot spare
when encountering checksum errors. In this case, the best course
of action is to allow the scrub/resilver to complete as quickly
as possible and to keep the vdevs fully online if possible.
Realistically, this is less of an issue for a RAIDZ since a
traditional resilver must be used and checksums will be verified.
However, this is not the case for a mirror or dRAID pool which is
sequentially resilvered and checksum verification is deferred
until after the replace operation completes.
Regardless, we apply this policy to all pool types since it's
a good idea for all vdevs. Degrading additional vdevs has the
potential to make a bad situation worse. Note the checksum
errors will still be reported as both an event and by
`zpool status`. This change only prevents the ZED from
proactively taking any action.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#13499
The SA attribute containing the symlink target does not include a nul
terminator, so when printing the target zdb would sometimes include
garbage at the end of the string.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#13482
This also expands the zfs version output from 127 characters to However
Many Are Actually Set
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#13330
Clang trunk now warns -Wstrict-prototypes on this, and they're removed
in C2x
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#13447
Some minimal MUAs don't support passing the subjects as cmdline option.
This commit checks if "@SUBJECT@" is missing in ZED_EMAIL_OPTS and then
prepends a subject header to the notification message.
Also set a default for ${subject}.
Reviewed-by: Ahelenia Ziemia<C5><84>ska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hiepler <d-git@coderdu.de>
Closes#13440
With the additional benefit of removing all the _all() functions and
treating a NULL list as "all" ‒ the remaining all function is for all
/datasets/, which is consistent with the rest of the API
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#13165
This changes the behaviour of -B from the illumos one which would,
in the example in the manual, take just ./chroots/lenny;
this, however, is more versatile, and scales much better for systems
with ZFS in /usr/local, for example
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#13411Closes#1770
Even on Illumos it's only available in the 32-bit programming
environment, and, quoth enable_extended_FILE_stdio(3C):
> Historically, 32-bit Solaris applications have been limited to using
> only the file descriptors 0 through 255 with the standard I/O
> functions (see stdio(3C)) in the C library. The extended FILE
> facility allows well-behaved 32-bit applications to use any
> valid file descriptor with the standard I/O functions.
where "well-behaved" means that it
> does not directly access any fields in the FILE structure pointed
> to by the FILE pointer associated with any standard I/O stream,
And the stdio/flush.c implementation reads:
/*
* if this is not an internal extended FILE then check
* if _file is being changed from underneath us.
* It should not be because if
* it is then then we lose our ability to guard against
* silent data corruption.
*/
if (!iop->__xf_nocheck && bad_fd > -1 && iop->_magic != bad_fd) {
(void) fprintf(stderr,
"Application violated extended FILE safety mechanism.\n"
"Please read the man page for extendedFILE.\nAborting\n");
abort();
}
This appears to be an insane workaround for broken implementation with
exposed FILE internals and _file being an u8, both only on non-LP64;
it's shimmed out on all LP64 targets in Illumos,
and we shim it out as well: just get rid of it
This appears to've been originally fixed in illumos-gate
a5f69788de7ac07553de47f7fec8c05a9a94c105 ("PSARC 2006/162 Extended FILE
space for 32-bit Solaris processes", "1085341 32-bit stdio routines
should support file descriptors >255"), which also bears extendedFILE
and enable_extended_FILE_stdio(3C):
- unsigned char _file; /* UNIX System file descriptor */
+ unsigned char _magic; /* Old home of the file descriptor */
+ /* Only fileno(3C) can retrieve the
value now */
and
+/*
+ * Macros to aid the extended fd FILE work.
+ * This helps isolate the changes to only the 32-bit code
+ * since 64-bit Solaris is not affected by this.
+ */
+#ifdef _LP64
+#define GET_FD(iop) ((iop)->_file)
+#define SET_FILE(iop, fd) ((iop)->_file = (fd))
+#else
+#define GET_FD(iop) \
+ (((iop)->__extendedfd) ? _file_get(iop) : (iop)->_magic)
+#define SET_FILE(iop, fd) (iop)->_magic = (fd); (iop)->__extendedfd = 0
+#endif
Also remove the 1k setrlimit(NOFILE) calls: that's the default on Linux,
with 64k on Illumos and 171k on FreeBSD
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#13411
Which actually gets zdb as set in common.sh
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#13316
No installation diff, dist lost
-zfs-2.1.99/cmd/fsck_zfs/fsck.zfs
which was distributed erroneously, since it's generated
Also clean gitrev on clean
Also add -e 'any possible bashisms' to default checkbashisms flags,
and fully parallelise it and shellcheck, and it works out-of-tree, too
Also align the Release in the dist META file correctly
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#13316
#569 was opened in 2012 and closed in 2015;
if the issue was still there we'd presumably've seen it?
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#13316
Sometimes, for reasons I haven't looked into yet, VDEV_UPATH
gets set to /dev/(null), breaking all these scripts.
It'd be nice to have a fallback case to avoid total failure.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes#13436
Also clean up the horrendously verbose -X handling in zfs_main()
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#13352
"When an encrypted zvol is locked the zfs-volume-wait service does not
start. The /sbin/zvol_wait should not wait for links when the volume
has property keystatus=unavailable."
-- https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/zfs-linux/+bug/1888405
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Thanks: James Dingwall <james-launchpad@dingwall.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Closes#10662
It doesn't matter, 0600 are Weird Permissions, and it's even weirder to
spec them for no reason ‒ it's perfectly fine if it's the usual 0:0 644,
or literally anything else, so long as unprivileged users can't edit it
(which (a) 644 accomplishes and (b) is at the administrator's
discretion, it's not unheard of to have adm users and having it
be 664 in that case is just as good; it's not our place to say)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#12544Closes#13276
