Commit Graph

5000 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rob Norris
90a1e13df2 Linux: zfs_sync: remove explicit suspend check
Since zil_commit_flags(NOW) will always return error if the pool is
suspended, there's no need for a separate suspend check here.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17398
2025-08-08 16:43:50 -07:00
Rob Norris
ef4058fcdc FreeBSD: zfs_putpage: handle page writeback errors
Page writeback is considered completed when the associated itx callback
completes. A syncing writeback will receive the error in its callback
directly, but an in-flight async writeback that was promoted to sync by
the ZIL may also receive an error.

Writeback errors, even syncing writeback errors, are not especially
serious on their own, because the error will ultimately be returned to
the zil_commit() caller, either zfs_fsync() for an explicit sync op (eg
msync()) or to zfs_putpage() itself for a syncing (VM_PAGER_PUT_SYNC)
writeback.

The only thing we need to do when a page writeback fails is to skip
marking the page clean ("undirty"), since we don't know if it made it to
disk yet. This will ensure that it gets written out again in the future,
either some scheduled async writeback or another explicit syncing call.

On the other side, we need to make sure that if a syncing op arrives,
any changes on dirty pages are written back to the DMU and/or the ZIL
first. We do this by starting an async writeback on the vnode cache
first, so any dirty data has been recorded in the ZIL, ready for the
followup zfs_sync()->zil_commit() to find.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17398
2025-08-08 16:43:44 -07:00
Rob Norris
3d6ee9a68c Linux: zfs_putpage: handle page writeback errors
Page writeback is considered completed when the associated itx callback
completes. A syncing writeback will receive the error in its callback
directly, but an in-flight async writeback that was promoted to sync by
the ZIL may also receive an error.

Writeback errors, even syncing writeback errors, are not especially
serious on their own, because the error will ultimately be returned to
the zil_commit() caller, either zfs_fsync() for an explicit sync op (eg
msync()) or to zfs_putpage() itself for a syncing (WB_SYNC_ALL) writeback
(kernel housekeeping or sync_file_range(SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER).

The only thing we need to do when a page writeback fails is to re-mark
the page dirty, since we don't know if it made it to disk yet. This will
ensure that it gets written out again in the future, either some
scheduled async writeback or another explicit syncing call.

On the other side, we need to make sure that if a syncing op arrives,
any changes on dirty pages are written back to the DMU and/or the ZIL
first. We do this by starting an _async_ (WB_SYNC_NONE) writeback on the
file mapping at the start of the sync op (fsync(), msync(), etc). An
async op will get an async itx created and logged, ready for the
followup zfs_fsync()->zil_commit() to find, while avoiding a zil_commit()
call for every page in the range.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17398
2025-08-08 16:43:38 -07:00
Rob Norris
391e85f519 ZIL: add zil_commit_flags() to make honouring failmode= optional
The vast majority of calls to zil_commit() follow VFS ops, and should
honour the failmode= setting - either wait for sync, or return error.
Some calls however are part of a larger syncing op, and shouldn't ever
block if something goes wrong.

To allow this, we introduce zil_commit_flags(), with a flag
ZIL_COMMIT_FAILMODE to indicate whether or not the pool failmode should
be honoured. zil_commit() is now a wrapper that always sets this flag,
but any caller wanting a different behaviour can request ZIL_COMMIT_NOW
instead to have the call return failure if the pool suspends, regardless
of the failmode= setting.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17398
2025-08-08 16:43:33 -07:00
Rob Norris
72602f6ad9 ZIL: "crash" the ZIL if the pool suspends during fallback
If the ZIL runs into trouble, it calls txg_wait_synced(), which blocks
on suspend. We want it to not block on suspend, instead returning an
error. On the surface, this is simple: change all calls to
txg_wait_synced_flags(TXG_WAIT_SUSPEND), and then thread the error
return back to the zil_commit() caller.

Handling suspension means returning an error to all commit waiters. This
is relatively straightforward, as zil_commit_waiter_t already has
zcw_zio_error to hold the write IO error, which signals a fallback to
txg_wait_synced_flags(TXG_WAIT_SUSPEND), which will fail, and so the
waiter can now return an error from zil_commit().

However, commit waiters are normally signalled when their associated
write (LWB) completes. If the pool has suspended, those IOs may not
return for some time, or maybe not at all. We still want to signal those
waiters so they can return from zil_commit(). We have a list of those
in-flight LWBs on zl_lwb_list, so we can run through those, detach them
and signal them. The LWB itself is still in-flight, but no longer has
attached waiters, so when it returns there will be nothing to do.

(As an aside, ITXs can also supply completion callbacks, which are
called when they are destroyed. These are directly connected to LWBs
though, so are passed the error code and destroyed there too).

At this point, all ZIL waiters have been ejected, so we only have to
consider the internal state. We potentially still have ITXs that have
not been committed, LWBs still open, and LWBs in-flight. The on-disk ZIL
is in an unknown state; some writes may have been written but not
returned to us. We really can't rely on any of it; the best thing to do
is abandon it entirely and start over when the pool returns to service.
But, since we may have IO out that won't return until the pool resumes,
we need something for it to return to.

The simplest solution I could find, implemented here, is to "crash" the
ZIL: accept no new ITXs, make no further updates, and let it empty out
on its normal schedule, that is, as txgs complete and zil_sync() and
zil_clean() are called. We set a "restart txg" to three txgs in the
future (syncing + TXG_CONCURRENT_STATES), at which point all the
internal state will have been cleared out, and the ZIL can resume
operation (handled at the top of zil_clean()).

This commit adds zil_crash(), which handles all of the above:
 - sets the restart txg
 - capture and signal all waiters
 - zero the header

zil_crash() is called when txg_wait_synced_flags(TXG_WAIT_SUSPEND)
returns because the pool suspended (ESHUTDOWN).

The rest of the commit is just threading the errors through, and related
housekeeping.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17398
2025-08-08 16:43:26 -07:00
Rob Norris
99a5f5d1ba ZIL: pass commit errors back to ITX callbacks
ITX callbacks are used to signal that something can be cleaned up after
a itx is committed. Presently that's only used when syncing out mapped
pages (msync()) to mark dirty pages clean.

This extends the callback interface so it can be passed an error, and
take a different cleanup action if necessary.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17398
2025-08-08 16:43:20 -07:00
Rob Norris
967b15b888 ZIL: allow zil_commit() to fail with error
This changes zil_commit() to have an int return, and updates all callers
to check it. There are no corresponding internal changes yet; it will
always return 0.

Since zil_commit() is an indication that the caller _really_ wants the
associated data to be durability stored, I've annotated it with the
__warn_unused_result__ compiler attribute (via __must_check), to emit a
warning if it's ever ussd without doing something with the return code.
I hope this will mean we never misuse it in the future.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17398
2025-08-08 16:43:09 -07:00
Rob Norris
b270663e8a
linux/zvol_os: fix crash with blk-mq on Linux 4.19
03987f71e3 (#16069) added a workaround to get the blk-mq hardware
context for older kernels that don't cache it in the struct request.
However, this workaround appears to be incomplete.

In 4.19, the rq data context is optional. If its not initialised, then
the cached rq->cpu will be -1, and so using it to index into mq_map
causes a crash.

Given that the upstream 4.19 is now in extended LTS and rarely seen,
RHEL8 4.18+ has long carried "modern" blk-mq support, and the cached
hardware context has been available since 5.1, I'm not going to huge
lengths to get queue selection correct for the very few people that are
likely to feel it. To that end, we simply call raw_smp_processor_id() to
get a valid CPU id and use that instead.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #17597
2025-08-08 09:39:14 -07:00
Rob Norris
82d6f7b047 Prefer VERIFY0P(n) over VERIFY3P(n, ==, NULL)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #17591
2025-08-07 11:41:42 -07:00
Rob Norris
f7bdd84328 Prefer VERIFY0P(n) over VERIFY(n == NULL)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #17591
2025-08-07 11:41:37 -07:00
Rob Norris
611b95da18 Prefer VERIFY0(n) over VERIFY3S(n, ==, 0)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #17591
2025-08-07 11:41:32 -07:00
Rob Norris
5c7df3bcac Prefer VERIFY0(n) over VERIFY3U(n, ==, 0)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #17591
2025-08-07 11:41:25 -07:00
Rob Norris
c39e076f23 Prefer VERIFY0(n) over VERIFY(n == 0)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #17591
2025-08-07 11:40:59 -07:00
Rob Norris
e44e51f28d zvol_task_report_status: gate behind ZFS_DEBUG
dprintf() is a no-op in production builds, giving a compile warning. So,
refactor it a little to keep all the strings inside the function, and
then make the function a no-op when ZFS_DEBUG is not set.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Railway Corporation
Closes #17596
2025-08-07 11:36:15 -07:00
Rob Norris
e6eb03a991 zvol_check_volblocksize: fix spa ref leak
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Railway Corporation
Closes #17596
2025-08-07 11:36:09 -07:00
Rob Norris
3e671f2353 zvol: remove void return casts on void-returning functions
Casting unused returns to (void) is already of dubious value, but it's
entirely meaningless on functions that are defined as void return.
Remove the clutter.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Railway Corporation
Closes #17596
2025-08-07 11:34:20 -07:00
Alek P
3e004369f7
Removed unused zio_decompress_fail_fraction variable
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alek Pinchuk <alek.pinchuk@connectwise.com>
Closes #17599
2025-08-06 17:10:03 -07:00
Alexander Motin
60f714e6e2 Implement physical rewrites
Based on previous commit this implements `zfs rewrite -P` flag,
making ZFS to keep blocks logical birth times while rewriting
files.  It should exclude the rewritten blocks from incremental
sends, snapshot diffs, etc.  Snapshots space usage same time will
reflect the additional space usage from newly allocated blocks.

Since this begins to use new "rewrite" flag in the block pointers,
this commit introduces a new read-compatible per-dataset feature
physical_rewrite.  It must be enabled for the command to not fail,
it is activated on first use and deactivated on deletion of the
last affected dataset.

Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17565
2025-08-06 10:36:56 -07:00
Alexander Motin
4ae8bf406b Allow physical rewrite without logical
During regular block writes ZFS sets both logical and physical
birth times equal to the current TXG.  During dedup and block
cloning logical birth time is still set to the current TXG, but
physical may be copied from the original block that was used.
This represents the fact that logically user data has changed,
but the physically it is the same old block.

But block rewrite introduces a new situation, when block is not
changed logically, but stored in a different place of the pool.
From ARC, scrub and some other perspectives this is a new block,
but for example for user applications or incremental replication
it is not.  Somewhat similar thing happen during remap phase of
device removal, but in that case space blocks are still acounted
as allocated at their logical birth times.

This patch introduces a new "rewrite" flag in the block pointer
structure, allowing to differentiate physical rewrite (when the
block is actually reallocated at the physical birth time) from
the device reval case (when the logical birth time is used).

The new functionality is not used at this point, and the only
expected change is that error log is now kept in terms of physical
physical birth times, rather than logical, since if a block with
logged error was somehow rewritten, then the previous error does
not matter any more.

This change also introduces a new TRAVERSE_LOGICAL flag to the
traverse code, allowing zfs send, redact and diff to work in
context of logical birth times, ignoring physical-only rewrites.
It also changes nothing at this point due to lack of those writes,
but they will come in a following patch.

Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17565
2025-08-06 10:36:07 -07:00
Mariusz Zaborski
894edd084e
Add TXG timestamp database
This feature enables tracking of when TXGs are committed to disk,
providing an estimated timestamp for each TXG.

With this information, it becomes possible to perform scrubs based
on specific date ranges, improving the granularity of data
management and recovery operations.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Zaborski <mariusz.zaborski@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #16853
2025-08-06 10:31:21 -07:00
Rob Norris
c3496b5cc6 Linux: zfs_putpage: document (and fix!) confusing sync/commit modes
The structure of zfs_putpage() and its callers is tricky to follow.
There's a lot more we could do to improve it, but at least now we have
some description of one of the trickier bits.

Writing this exposed a very subtle bug: most async pages pushed out
through zpl_putpages() would go to the ZIL with commit=false, which can
yield a less-efficient write policy. So this commit updates that too.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17584
2025-08-06 09:55:58 -07:00
Rob Norris
fb7a8503bc Linux: zfs_putpage: complete async page writeback immediately
For async page writeback, we do not need to wait for the page to be on
disk before returning to the caller; it's enough that the data from the
dirty page be on the DMU and in the in-memory ZIL, just like any other
write.

So, if this is not a syncing write, don't add a callback to the itx, and
instead just unlock the page immediately.

(This is effectively the same concept used for FreeBSD in d323fbf49c).

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17584
Closes #14290
2025-08-06 09:55:50 -07:00
Rob Norris
a18c9edda6 Linux: sync: remove async/sync accounting
All this machinery is there to try to understand when there an async
writeback waiting to complete because the intent log callbacks are still
outstanding, and force them with a timely zil_commit(). The next commit
fixes this properly, so there's no need for all this extra housekeeping.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17584
2025-08-06 09:54:30 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
31c4fa93bb Fix dynamic gang block headers on raidz and mirror devices
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #17587
2025-08-06 09:50:58 -07:00
Fedor Uporov
0b6fd024a7
ZVOL: Unify zvol minors operations and improve error handling
Now zvol minors creation logic is passed thru spa_zvol_taskq, like it
is doing for remove/rename zvol minors functions. Appropriate
zvol minors creation functions are refactored:
- The zvol_create_minor()/zvol_minors_create_recursive() were removed.
- The single zvol_create_minors() is added instead.

Also, it become possible to collect zvol minors subtasks status, to
detect, if some zvol minor subtask is failed in the subtasks chain.
The appropriate message is reported to zfs_dbgmsg buffer in this case.

Sponsored-by: vStack, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Closes #17575
2025-08-06 10:10:52 -04:00
khoang98
0f8a1105ee
Skip dbuf_evict_one() from dbuf_evict_notify() for reclaim thread
Avoid calling dbuf_evict_one() from memory reclaim contexts (e.g. Linux
kswapd, FreeBSD pagedaemon). This prevents deadlock caused by reclaim
threads waiting for the dbuf hash lock in the call sequence:
dbuf_evict_one -> dbuf_destroy -> arc_buf_destroy

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaitlin Hoang <kthoang@amazon.com>
Closes #17561
2025-08-01 16:47:41 -07:00
Fedor Uporov
92da9e0e93
ZVOL: Implement zvol_alloc() function on FreeBSD side
Implement zvol_alloc() function on FreeBSD side to increase code base
compatibility with Linux. Also, fix issue with late returning in case
if volmode=none.

Sponsored-by: vStack, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Closes #17482
2025-07-31 11:02:09 -04:00
Igor Ostapenko
cb5e7e097d
range_tree: Provide more debug details upon unexpected add/remove
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Ostapenko <igor.ostapenko@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17581
2025-07-31 10:44:42 -04:00
rmacklem
2957eabbef
Add support for FreeBSD's Solaris style extended attribute interface
FreeBSD commit 2ec2ba7e232d added the Solaris style syscall interface
for extended attributes.  This patch wires this interface into the
FreeBSD ZFS port, since this style of extended attributes is supported
by OpenZFS internally when the "xattr" property is set to "dir".

Some specific changes:
LOOKUP_NAMED_ATTR is defined to indicate the need to set V_NAMEDATTR
for calls to zfs_zaccess().
V_NAMEDATTR indicates that the access checking does need to be done
for FreeBSD.

The access checking code for extended attributes was copy/pasted from
the Linux port into zfs_zaccess() in the FreeBSD port.

Most of the changes are in zfs_freebsd_lookup() and
zfs_freebsd_create().
The semantics of these functions should remain unchanged unless named
attributes are being manipulated.

All the code changes are enabled for __FreeBSD_version 1500040 and
newer.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rick Macklem <rmacklem@uoguelph.ca>
Closes #17540
2025-07-30 09:49:43 -07:00
Fedor Uporov
dea0fc969b
ZVOL: Return early, if volmode is ZFS_VOLMODE_NONE on FreeBSD side
Return from zvol_os_create_minor() function immediately after
dsl_prop_get_integer() call if volmode property value is set to
'none', like it is doing on Linux side.

Sponsored-by: vStack, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Closes #17405
2025-07-30 09:46:34 -07:00
Alexander Motin
f70c85086b
BRT: Fix ZAP entry endianness
During original block cloning implementation a mistake was made,
making BRT ZAP entries an array of 8 1-byte entries instead of 1
entry of 8 bytes. This makes the pools non-endian-safe.

This commit introduces a new read-compatible pool feature
"com.truenas:block_cloning_endian", fixing the endianness issue
for new pools while maintaining compatibility with existing ones.

The feature is automatically activated when creating the first BRT
ZAP (ensuring we don't activate it on pools that already have BRT
entries in the old format).  When active, BRT entries are stored
as single 8-byte values.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17572
2025-07-30 09:42:47 -07:00
Tino Reichardt
10a78e2647
Faster checksum benchmark on system boot
While booting, only the needed 256KiB benchmarks are done now.

The delay for checking all checksums occurs when requested via:
- Linux: cat /proc/spl/kstat/zfs/chksum_bench
- FreeBSD: sysctl kstat.zfs.misc.chksum_bench

Reported by: Lahiru Gunathilake <gunathilakebllg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Co-authored-by: Colin Percival <cperciva@tarsnap.com>
Closes #17563
Closes #17560
2025-07-29 17:09:48 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
fc885f308f
Don't use wrong weight when passivating group
When we're passivating a metaslab group we start by passivating the 
metaslabs that have been activated for each of the allocators.  To do 
that, we need to provide a weight. However, currently this erroneously 
always uses a segment-based weight, even if segment-based weighting is 
disabled.

Use the normal weight function, which will decide which type of weight 
to use.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17566
2025-07-29 14:28:01 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
cf146460c1
Default to zfs_bclone_wait_dirty=1
Update the default FICLONE and FICLONERANGE ioctl behavior to wait
on dirty blocks.  While this does remove some control from the
application, in practice ZFS is better positioned to the optimial
thing and immediately force a TXG sync.

Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #17455
2025-07-25 10:42:23 -04:00
Coleman Kane
5a9b9c7f87
linux: Fix out-of-src builds
The linux kernel modules haven't been building successfully when the
build occurs in a separate directory than the source code, which is a
common build pattern in Linux. Was not able to determine the root cause,
but the %.o targets in subdirectories are no longer being matched by the
pattern targets in the Linux Kbuild system. This change fixes the issue
by dynamically creating the missing ones inside our Kbuild.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #17517
2025-07-24 15:38:58 -07:00
Rob Norris
bf38c15071 everywhere: misc unnecessary var init/update
These are all cases where we initialise or update a variable, and then
never use it. None of them particularly matter, as the compiler should
optimise them all away during dead store elimination, but some static
analysers complain about them and they are extra work for casual readers
to follow, so worth removing.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #17551
2025-07-22 15:23:58 -07:00
Rob Norris
d2b9e66b88 vdev_raidz: asize/psize: remove unnecessary var initialisation
It would have been optimised away anyway so it doesn't matter, but it
does make things a little tougher to read.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #17551
2025-07-22 15:23:51 -07:00
Rob Norris
2755e2aa60 spa_activity_check: narrow scope of MMP vars
They aren't used outside these very small blocks, and their initial
values are never used at all.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #17551
2025-07-22 15:23:07 -07:00
Rob Norris
9292071565 linux/kmem: remove HAVE_ATOMIC64_T and kmem_alloc_used wrappers
Seems like we haven't set it since the SPL was pulled into the main ZFS
tree. In removing the define, I've taken the 64-bit version (ie the one
that _hasn't_ been running since back then) because it looks like its
closer to the intended width by the way its used.

Since the macros ar eno longer needed as a selector, pull those too.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #17551
2025-07-22 15:08:07 -07:00
Rob Norris
1c483cf3d0 linux/kmem: remove long-obsolete __GFP compat flags
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #17551
2025-07-22 15:07:53 -07:00
Rob Norris
96d20d7d59 linux/kmem: remove PF_FSTRANS and PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO compat
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #17551
2025-07-22 15:07:36 -07:00
shodanshok
a7a144e655
enforce arc_dnode_limit
Linux kernel shrinker in the context of null/root memcg does not scan
dentry and inode caches added by a task running in non-root memcg. For
ZFS this means that dnode cache routinely overflows, evicting valuable
meta/data and putting additional memory pressure on the system.

This patch restores zfs_prune_aliases as fallback when the kernel
shrinker does nothing, enabling zfs to actually free dnodes. Moreover,
it (indirectly) calls arc_evict when dnode_size > dnode_limit.

Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Closes #17487
Closes #17542
2025-07-21 10:32:01 -07:00
Alexander Motin
be1e991a1a
Allow and prefer special vdevs as ZIL
Before this change ZIL blocks were allocated only from normal or
SLOG vdevs.  In typical situation when special vdevs are SSDs and
normal are HDDs it could cause weird inversions when data blocks
are written to SSDs, but ZIL referencing them to HDDs.

This change assumes that special vdevs typically have much better
(or at least not worse) latency than normal, and so in absence of
SLOGs should store ZIL blocks.  It means similar to normal vdevs
introduction of special embedded log allocation class and updating
the allocation fallback order to: SLOG -> special embedded log ->
special -> normal embedded log -> normal.

The code tries to guess whether data block is going to be written
to normal or special vdev (it can not be done precisely before
compression) and prefer indirect writes for blocks written to a
special vdev to avoid double-write.  For blocks that are going to
be written to normal vdev, special vdev by default plays as SLOG,
reducing write latency by the cost of higher special vdev wear,
but it is tunable via module parameter.

This should allow HDD pools with decent SSD as special vdev to
work under synchronous workloads without requiring additional
SLOG SSD, impractical in many scenarios.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #17505
2025-07-18 18:44:14 -07:00
Chunwei Chen
2669b00f13
Define sops->free_inode() to prevent use-after-free during lookup
On Linux, when doing path lookup with LOOKUP_RCU, dentry and inode can
be dereferenced without refcounts and locks. For this reason, dentry and
inode must only be freed after RCU grace period.

However, zfs currently frees inode in zfs_inode_destroy synchronously
and we can't use GPL-only call_rcu() in zfs directly. Fortunately, on
Linux 5.2 and after, if we define sops->free_inode(), the kernel will do
call_rcu() for us.

This issue may be triggered more easily with init_on_free=1 boot
parameter:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020
RIP: 0010:selinux_inode_permission+0x10e/0x1c0
Call Trace:
 ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1be/0x2d9
 ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1be/0x2d9
 ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1be/0x2d9
 ? security_inode_permission+0x37/0x60
 ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xd
 ? no_context+0x113/0x220
 ? exc_page_fault+0x6d/0x130
 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x1e/0x30
 ? selinux_inode_permission+0x10e/0x1c0
 security_inode_permission+0x37/0x60
 link_path_walk.part.0.constprop.0+0xb5/0x360
 ? path_init+0x27d/0x3c0
 path_lookupat+0x3e/0x1a0
 filename_lookup+0xc0/0x1d0
 ? __check_object_size.part.0+0x123/0x150
 ? strncpy_from_user+0x4e/0x130
 ? getname_flags.part.0+0x4b/0x1c0
 vfs_statx+0x72/0x120
 ? ioctl_has_perm.constprop.0.isra.0+0xbd/0x120
 __do_sys_newlstat+0x39/0x70
 ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8d/0xd0
 do_syscall_64+0x30/0x40
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x62/0xc7

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Co-authored-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes #17546
2025-07-18 08:45:13 -07:00
Alexander Motin
d7ab07dfb4
ZIL: Force writing of open LWB on suspend
Under parallel workloads ZIL may delay writes of open LWBs that
are not full enough.  On suspend we do not expect anything new to
appear since zil_get_commit_list() will not let it pass, only
returning TXG number to wait for.  But I suspect that waiting for
the TXG commit without having the last LWB issued may not wait for
its completion, resulting in panic described in #17509.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #17521
2025-07-17 15:31:19 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
c1e51c55f5
Correct weight recalculation of space-based metaslabs
Currently, after a failed allocation, the metaslab code recalculates the
weight for a metaslab. However, for space-based metaslabs, it uses the
maximum free segment size instead of the normal weighting
algorithm. This is presumably because the normal metaslab weight is
(roughly) intended to estimate the size of the largest free segment, but
it doesn't do that reliably at most fragmentation levels. This means
that recalculated metaslabs are forced to a weight that isn't really
using the same units as the rest of them, resulting in undesirable
behaviors. We switch this to use the normal space-weighting function.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Closes #17531
2025-07-16 10:20:57 -07:00
Rob Norris
d323fbf49c FreeBSD: zfs_putpages: don't undirty pages until after write completes
In syncing mode, zfs_putpages() would put the entire range of pages onto
the ZIL, then return VM_PAGER_OK for each page to the kernel. However,
an associated zil_commit() or txg sync had not happened at this point,
so the write may not actually be on disk.

So, we rework that case to use a ZIL commit callback, and do the
post-write work of undirtying the page and signaling completion there.
We return VM_PAGER_PEND to the kernel instead so it knows that we will
take care of it.

The original version of this (238eab7dc1) copied the Linux model and did
the cleanup in a ZIL callback for both async and sync. This was a
mistake, as FreeBSD does not have a separate "busy for writeback" flag
like Linux which keeps the page usable. The full sbusy flag locks the
entire page out until the itx callback fires, which for async is after
txg sync, which could be literal seconds in the future.

For the async case, the data is already on the DMU and the in-memory
ZIL, which is sufficient for async writeback, so the old method of
logging it without a callback, undirtying the page and returning is more
than sufficient and reclaims that lost performance.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17533
2025-07-15 15:58:15 -07:00
Mark Johnston
ee2a2d941a Revert "FreeBSD: zfs_putpages: don't undirty pages until after write completes"
This causes async putpages to leave the pages sbusied for a long time,
which hurts concurrency.  Revert for now until we have a better
approach.

This reverts commit 238eab7dc1.

Reported by:    Ihor Antonov <ngor@hugpoint.tech>
Discussed with: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>

References: freebsd/freebsd-src@738a9a7
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Ported-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17533
2025-07-15 15:58:11 -07:00
Attila Fülöp
8de8e0df9f
objtool wrapper: use absolute path to call the wrapper
Older kernel versions run make outside of the build directory. This
works since all paths are absolute. Relative paths will fail in such
a scenario.

Use an absolute path to the objtool wrapper as well, since the
relative path breaks the build on older kernels.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Closes #17541
2025-07-14 15:10:02 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
a981cb69e4 Implement dynamic gang header sizes
ZFS gang block headers are currently fixed at 512 bytes. This is
increasingly wasteful in the era of larger disk sector sizes. This PR
allows any size allocation to work as a gang header. It also contains
supporting changes to ZDB to make gang headers easier to work with.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17004
2025-07-09 14:02:53 -07:00