Commit Graph

5149 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ameer Hamza
4ce030e025
Fix snapshot automount race causing duplicate mounts and AVL tree panic
Multiple threads racing to automount the same snapshot can both spawn
mount helper processes that successfully complete, causing both parent
threads to attempt AVL tree registration and triggering a VERIFY()
panic in avl_add(). This occurs because the fsconfig/fsmount API lacks
the serialization provided by traditional mount() via lock_mount().

The fix adds a per-entry mutex (se_mtx) to zfs_snapentry_t that
serializes mount and unmount operations on the same snapshot. The first
mount thread creates a pending entry with se_spa=NULL and holds se_mtx
during the helper execution. Concurrent mounts find the pending entry
and return success without spawning duplicate helpers. Unmount waits on
se_mtx if a mount is pending, ensuring proper serialization. This allows
different snapshots to mount in parallel while preventing the AVL panic.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #17943
2025-12-08 13:49:11 -08:00
Mark Johnston
86b064469d
FreeBSD: Fix a potential null dereference in zfs_freebsd_fsync()
In general it's possible for a vnode to not have an associated VM
object.  This happens in particular with named pipes, which have
some distinct VOPs, defined in zfs_fifoops.  Thus, this chunk of
zfs_freebsd_fsync() needs to check for the FIFO case, like other
vm_object_mightbedirty() callers do.

(Note that vn_flush_cached_data() calls are predicated on
zn_has_cached_data() returning true, and it checks for a NULL v_object
pointer already.)

Fixes: ef4058fcdc
Reported-by: Collin Funk <collin.funk1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Eric Fagan <sef@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #18015
2025-12-08 13:46:30 -08:00
Ameer Hamza
88d012a1d6
Fix snapshot automount expiry cancellation deadlock
A deadlock occurs when snapshot expiry tasks are cancelled while holding
locks. The snapshot expiry task (snapentry_expire) spawns an umount
process and waits for it to complete. Concurrently, ARC memory pressure
triggers arc_prune which calls zfs_exit_fs(), attempting to cancel the
expiry task while holding locks. The umount process spawned by the
expiry task blocks trying to acquire locks held by arc_prune, which is
blocked waiting for the expiry task to complete. This creates a circular
dependency: expiry task waits for umount, umount waits for arc_prune,
arc_prune waits for expiry task.

Fix by adding non-blocking cancellation support to taskq_cancel_id().
The zfs_exit_fs() path calls zfsctl_snapshot_unmount_delay() to
reschedule the unmount, which needs to cancel any existing expiry task.
It now uses non-blocking cancellation to avoid waiting while holding
locks, breaking the deadlock by returning immediately when the task is
already running.

The per-entry se_taskqid_lock has been removed, with all taskqid
operations now protected by the global zfs_snapshot_lock held as
WRITER. Additionally, an se_in_umount flag prevents recursive waits when
zfsctl_destroy() is called during unmount. The taskqid is now only
cleared by the caller on successful cancellation; running tasks clear
their own taskqid upon completion.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #17941
2025-12-01 14:43:42 -08:00
Alexander Motin
928eccc5bc
DDT: Reduce global DDT lock scope during writes
Before this change DDT lock was taken 4 times per written block,
and as effectively a pool-wide lock it can be highly congested.
This change introduces a new per-entry dde_io_lock, protecting some
fields during I/O ready and done stages, so that we don't need the
global lock there.

According to my write tests on 64-thread system with 4KB blocks this
significantly reduce the global lock contention, reducing CPU usage
from 100% to expected ~80%, and increasing write throughput by 10%.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17960
2025-12-01 10:44:10 -08:00
Alexander Motin
a5b665df39
DDT: Switch to using wmsums for lookup stats
ddt_lookup() is a very busy code under a highly congested global
lock.  Anything we can save here is very important.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17980
2025-12-01 10:36:31 -08:00
Alexander Motin
48f33c1ef2
DDT: Make children writes inherit allocator
Even though unlike gang children it is not so critical for dedup
children to inherit parent's allocator, there is still no reason
for them to have allocation policy different from normal writes.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17961
2025-12-01 10:30:27 -08:00
Rob Norris
c631f5e6c2 Linux: bump -std to gnu11
Linux switched from -std=gnu89 to -std=gnu11 in 5.18
(torvalds/linux@e8c07082a8). We've always overridden that with gnu99
because we use some newer features.

More recent kernels are using C11 features in headers that we include.
GCC generally doesn't seem to care, but more recent versions of Clang
seem to be enforcing our gnu99 override more strictly, which breaks the
build in some configurations.

Just bumping our "override" to match the kernel seems to be the easiest
workaround. It's an effective no-op since 5.18, while still allowing us
to build on older kernels.

Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #17954
2025-12-01 10:19:11 -08:00
Alexx Saver
39303febac
chksum: run 256K benchmark on demand, preserve chksum_stat_data
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexx Saver <lzsaver.eth@ethermail.io>
Co-authored-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Closes #17945
Closes #17946
2025-12-01 10:14:52 -08:00
Ameer Hamza
36e4f18883
Fix taskq NULL pointer dereference on timer race
Remove unsafe timer_pending() check in taskq_cancel_id() that created a
race where:
- Timer expires and timer_pending() returns FALSE
- task_done() frees task with tqent_func = NULL
- Timer callback executes and queues freed task
- Worker thread crashes executing NULL function

Always call timer_delete_sync() unconditionally to ensure timer callback
completes before task is freed.

Reliably reproducible by injecting mdelay(10) after setting CANCEL flag
to widen the race window, combined with frequent task cancellations
(e.g., snapshot automount expiry).

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #17942
2025-11-19 08:21:10 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
a49158c064 icp: remove global icp includes
Only include the required icp headers.  There's no need to
include sys/zfs_context.h and pull in all of the zfs headers.

Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #17861
2025-11-12 10:03:51 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
801d9b4f96 debug: move all of the debug bits out of the spl
Pull all of the internal debug infrastructure up in to the zfs
code to clean up the layering.  Remove all the dodgy usage of
SET_ERROR and DTRACE_PROBE from the spl.  Luckily it was
lightly used in the spl layer so we're not losing much.

Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #17861
2025-11-12 10:02:51 -08:00
Rob Norris
faa295b9a6 libspl: move SID definitions from zfs_context.h; remove kernel gate
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #17861
2025-11-12 10:01:48 -08:00
Mariusz Zaborski
02fdd26e51
Add knob to disable slow io notifications
Introduce a new vdev property `VDEV_PROP_SLOW_IO_REPORTING` that
allows users to disable notifications for slow devices.
This prevents ZED and/or ZFSD from degrading the pool due to slow
I/O.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Zaborski <oshogbo@FreeBSD.org>
Closes 17477
2025-11-11 10:42:17 -08:00
Alexander Motin
b4f073b5a6
Add BRT support to zpool prefetch command
Implement BRT (Block Reference Table) prefetch functionality similar
to existing DDT prefetch.  This allows preloading BRT metadata into
ARC to improve performance for block cloning operations and frees
of earlier cloned blocks.

Make -t parameter optional.  When omitted, prefetch all supported
metadata types (both DDT and BRT now).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17890
2025-11-10 16:16:22 -08:00
Alexander Motin
cc5cae5475
BRT: Increase block size from 4KB to 8KB
According to my observations, BRT ZAPs are typically compressible
3:1 for data and 2:1 for indirects.  With ashift=12, typical these
days, it means increasing the block sizes to 8KB we may get most
of possible compression, reducing on-disk and in-ARC BRT footprint
in half by the cost of some compression/decompression overhead,
but without real write inflation, only some dirty data increase.

Increase to 32KB similar to DDT could further increase compression
and storage efficiency, but at the cost of write inflation and
much bigger dirty data increase, which we can not properly control
now.  So lets leave this for a time when BRT log gets implemented.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17916
2025-11-10 15:44:46 -08:00
Alexander Motin
72b2a9571a
ZAP: Remove dmu_object_info_from_dnode() call
dmu_object_info_from_dnode() takes two locks and copies plenty of
data that we don't need in zap_lockdir_impl().  Just read dn_type
directly in this hot path.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17921
2025-11-10 14:26:15 -08:00
Rob Norris
6e12f0bd77
spa_misc: add an API for spa_namespace_lock
This is useful as debugging support, as it lets namespace lock
operations be traced directly. It will also be useful for future work to
reduce the use of spa_namespace_lock, traditionally a source of
difficult deadlocks.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17906
2025-11-10 14:23:39 -08:00
Alexander Motin
baefe098ee
ZIO: Set minimum number of free issue threads to 32
Free issue threads might block waiting for synchronous DDT, BRT or
GANG header reads. So unlike other taskqs using ZTI_SCALE to scale
with number of CPUs, here we also need some amount of threads to
potentially saturate pool reads.  I am not sure we always want the
96 threads we had before ZTI_SCALE introduction at #11966 on small
systems, but lets make it at least 32.

While here, make free taskqs configurable, similar to read and
write ones.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17903
2025-11-08 14:41:53 -05:00
rmacklem
e26b9fc871
FreeBSD: Add support for _PC_CASE_INSENSITIVE
FreeBSD now has a pathconf name called _PC_CASE_INSENSITIVE
used to check if a file system performs case insensitive
name lookups.

This patch adds support for this name.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
 Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rick Macklem <rmacklem@uoguelph.ca>
Closes #17908
2025-11-08 13:20:23 -05:00
Brian Behlendorf
962474d1a2
zstd: disable intrinsics
Disable the aarch64 NEON SIMD intrinsics for kernel builds.  Safely
using them in the kernel context requires saving/restoring the FPU
registers which is not currently done.

Additionally, remove the aarch64 optimized PREFETCH_L1 and PREFETCH_L2
instruction.  Rely on the more portable compiler built ins.

This lets us remove the problematic workaround in the aarch64_compat.h
header which undefines the __aarch64__ macro.

Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #17904
Closes #17852
2025-11-07 10:01:12 -08:00
Adi-Goll
54876ee85e
Fix typo in vdev_raidz.c
Change the spelling of "begining" on line 4875 to
"beginning".

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Adi Gollamudi <adigollamudi@gmail.com>
Closes #17905
2025-11-07 09:55:03 -08:00
Tony Hutter
f93506d1df
Linux 6.17 compat: Fix broken projectquota on 6.17
We need to specifically use the FX_XFLAG_* macros in zpl_ioctl_*attr()
codepaths, and the FS_*_FL macros in the zpl_ioctl_*flags() codepaths.
The earlier code just assumes the FS_*_FL macros for both codepaths.
The 6.17 kernel add a bitmask check in copy_fsxattr_from_user() that
exposed this error via failing 'projectquota' ZTS tests.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #17884
Closes #17869
2025-11-05 16:22:03 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie
8c225ff1b4
Fix gang write late_arrival bug
When a write comes in via dmu_sync_late_arrival, its txg is equal to the
open TXG. If that write gangs, and we have not yet activated the new
gang header feature, and the gang header we pick can store a larger gang
header, we will try to schedule the upgrade for the open TXG + 1. In
debug mode, this causes an assertion to trip. This PR sets the TXG for
activating the feature to be the larger of either the current open TXG
or the syncing TXG + 1.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #17824
2025-11-05 11:40:22 -08:00
Robert Evans
d0294aa758
Update dnode_next_offset_level to accept blkid instead of offset
Currently this function uses L0 offsets which:
1. is hard to read since it maps offsets to blkid and back each call
2. necessitates dnode_next_block to handle edge cases at limits
3. makes it hard to tell if the traversal can loop infinitely

Instead, update this and dnode_next_offset to work in (blkid, index).
This way the blkid manipulations are clear, and it's also clear that
the traversal always terminates since blkid goes one direction.

I've also considered updating dnode_next_offset to operate on blkid.
Callers use both patterns, so maybe another PR can split the cases?

While here tidy up dnode_next_offset_level comments.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Closes #17792
2025-11-04 13:12:17 -08:00
Alexander Motin
6cfc3dba9c
Cleanup ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY vs TRYHARD usage
In cases where all issued ZIOs must succeed, and we can't do
anything clever about the errors, we should just explicitly set
ZIO_FLAG_TRYHARD and let OS to do all the reasonable retries.

In other cases, where retries can be different from the original,
for example, some ZIOs are allowed to fail due to redundancy, or
we can disable aggregation on retrial to get at least some of
the data, we can do first pass without TRYHARD, and only if needed
retry with ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY (which implies TRYHARD semantics).

Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17877
2025-10-30 16:29:48 -07:00
Alexander Motin
ec268cdf97 Fix caching of DDT log and BRT
Both DDT log and BRT counters we read on pool import and then only
append or overwrite in full blocks.  We don't need them in DMU or
ARC caches.  Fortunately we have DMU_UNCACHEDIO for this now.

Even more we don't need BRT in non-evictable metadata DMU caches,
since it will likely never fit there, while block the cache from
its original users.  Since DMU_OT_IS_METADATA_CACHED() has no way
to differentiate the new metadata types, mark BRT with storage
type of DMU_OT_DDT_ZAP.  As side effect it will also put it on
dedup device, but that should actually be right.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17875
2025-10-30 16:28:28 -07:00
Alexander Motin
ea125eeb5d BRT: Round bv_entcount up to BRT_BLOCKSIZE
Since we set bv_mos_brtvdev block size, and since we keep dirty
bitmap at the same granularity, we should keep the allocations
and writes done with.  Otherwise it makes the last block write
short, that will be odd once we implement writing of only dirty
blocks, but also requires read-modify-write on DMU layer.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17875
2025-10-30 16:28:05 -07:00
Alexander Motin
dcada084b9
Pass flags to more DMU write/hold functions
Over the time many of DMU functions got flags argument to control
prefetch, caching, etc.  Few functions though left without it, even
though closer look shown that many of them do not require prefetch
due to their access pattern.  This patch adds the flags argument to
dmu_write(), dmu_buf_hold_array() and dmu_buf_hold_array_by_bonus(),
passing DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH where applicable.

I am going to also pass DMU_UNCACHEDIO to some of them later.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17872
2025-10-29 11:17:51 -07:00
Ryan Libby
0455150f11
FreeBSD zio_crypt.c: initialize uio variables before access
In zio_crypt_key_wrap and zio_crypt_key_unwrap, the cuio_s variable was
not initialized before the calls to zfs_uio_init, leading to
uninitialized access to cuio_s.uio_offset.  Initialize it to avoid gcc
warnings.

Similar issue as fixed in 2bf152021 ("Fix gcc uninitialized warning in
FreeBSD zio_crypt.c")

Signed-off-by: Ryan Libby <rlibby@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #17863
2025-10-23 21:23:25 -04:00
Jean-Sébastien Pédron
3a55e76b84
FreeBSD: zfs_getpages: Don't zero freshly allocated pages
Initially, `zfs_getpages()` is provided with an array of busy pages by
the vnode pager. It then tries to acquire the range lock, but if there
is a concurrent `zfs_write()` running and fails to acquire that range
lock, it "unbusies" the pages to avoid a deadlock with `zfs_write()`.
After that, it grabs the pages again and retries to acquire the range
lock, and so on.

Once it got the range lock, it filters out valid pages, then copy DMU
data to the remaining invalid pages.

The problem is that freshly allocated zero'd pages it grabbed itself are
marked as valid. Therefore they are skipped by the second part of the
function and DMU data is never copied to these pages. This causes mapped
pages to contain zeros instead of the expected file content.

This was discovered while working on RabbitMQ on FreeBSD. I could
reproduce the problem easily with the following commands:

    git clone https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server.git
    cd rabbitmq-server/deps/rabbit

    gmake distclean-ct RABBITMQ_METADATA_STORE=mnesia \
      ct-amqp_client t=cluster_size_3:leader_transfer_stream_send

The testsuite fails because there is a sendfile(2) that can happen
concurrently to a write(2) on the same file. This leads to sendfile(2)
or read(2) (after the sendfile) sending/returning data with zeros, which
causes a function to crash.

The patch consists of not setting the `VM_ALLOC_ZERO` flag when
`zfs_getpages()` grabs pages again. Then, the last page is zero'd if it
is invalid, in case it would be partially filled with the end of the
file content. Other pages are either valid (and will be skipped) or they
will be entirely overwritten by the file content.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Sébastien Pédron <dumbbell@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #17851
2025-10-20 17:04:21 -07:00
Rob Norris
fe8b50f09f Linux 6.18: generic_drop_inode() and generic_delete_inode() renamed
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
2025-10-20 16:01:04 -07:00
Rob Norris
3651888182 sha256_generic: make internal functions a little more private
Linux 6.18 has conflicting prototypes for various sha256_* and sha512_*
functions, which we get through a very long include chain. That's tough
to fix right now; easier is just to rename our internal functions.

Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
2025-10-20 16:01:04 -07:00
Rob Norris
8911360a41 Linux 6.18: namespace type moved to ns_common
The namespace type has moved from the namespace ops struct to the
"common" base namespace struct. Detect this and define a macro that does
the right thing for both versions.

Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
2025-10-20 16:01:04 -07:00
Rob Norris
76c238f1ba Linux 6.18: replace write_cache_pages()
Linux 6.18 removed write_cache_pages() without a usable replacement.
Here we implement a minimal zpl_write_cache_pages() that find the dirty
pages within the mapping, gets them into the expected state and hands
them off to zfs_putpage(), which handles the rest.

Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
2025-10-20 16:01:04 -07:00
Rob Norris
39db4bda80 Linux 6.18: block_device_operations->getgeo takes struct gendisk*
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
2025-10-20 16:01:04 -07:00
Rob Norris
5de4a297e7 Linux 6.18: convert ida_simple_* calls
ida_simple_get() and ida_simple_remove() are removed in 6.18. However,
since 4.19 they have been simple wrappers around ida_alloc() and
ida_free(), so we can just use those directly.

Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
2025-10-20 16:01:04 -07:00
Rob Norris
9d50ee59dc Linux 6.18: replace nth_page()
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
2025-10-20 16:01:04 -07:00
Andrew Walker
adacf020ce
Fix return value for setting zvol threading
We must return -1 instead of ENOENT if the special zvol threading
property set function can't locate the dataset (this would typically
happen with an encypted and unmounted zvol) so that the operation
gets inserted properly into the nvlist for operations to set. This
is because we want the property to be set once the zvol is
decrypted again.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Walker <awalker@ixsystems.com>
Closes #17836
2025-10-20 15:21:40 -07:00
Andrew Walker
783a02b5d3
Fix ZFS_READONLY implementation on Linux
MS-FSCC 2.6 is the governing document for
DOS attribute behavior. It specifies the following:

For a file, applications can read the file but
cannot write to it or delete it. For a directory,
applications cannot delete it, but applications can
create and delete files from the directory.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Walker <awalker@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17837
2025-10-20 09:28:57 -04:00
Brian Behlendorf
5a03e358fc
Update device removal documentation
Make a minor update to the 'zpool remove' man page to clarify both
raidz and draid pools do not support removal, and change sector to
ashift which is what we actually care about.

Update the big theory comment in vdev_removal.c to accurately reflect
which types of vdevs can be removed.  Furthermore, I've added some
discussion for the casual reader to briefly explain the top-level
vdev removal restrictions.  This has been a common area of confusion
and it's not intuitive where they come from without understanding
the implementation details.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17847
2025-10-20 09:26:51 -04:00
Shreshth3
a5af3f2db7
arc: fix small typos
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Shreshth Srivastava <shreshthsrivastava2@gmail.com>
Closes #17840
2025-10-13 11:23:55 -07:00
Mark Johnston
a9f2a1f361
Fix the type of the raidz_outlier_check_interval_ms parameter
It's an hrtime_t, which is an unsigned long long.  In practice this is
just a U64.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #17833
2025-10-13 10:47:09 -07:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
6e5b836e9f
FreeBSD: Correct _PC_MIN_HOLE_SIZE
The actual minimum hole size on ZFS is variable, but we always report
SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE, which is 512.  This may lead applications to believe
that they can reliably create holes at 512-byte boundaries and waste
resources trying to punch holes that ZFS ends up filling anyway.

* In the general case, if the vnode is a regular file, return its
  current block size, or the record size if the file is smaller than
  its own block size.  If the vnode is a directory, return the dataset
  record size.  If it is neither a regular file nor a directory,
  return EINVAL.

* In the control directory case, always return EINVAL.

Signed-off-by: Dag-Erling Smørgrav <des@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17750
2025-10-08 09:13:22 -04:00
Tony Hutter
1861a329fb
zvol: verify IO type is supported
ZVOLs don't support all block layer IO request types.  Add a check for
the IO types we do support.  Also, remove references to
io_is_secure_erase() since they are not supported on ZVOLs.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #17803
2025-10-06 16:54:09 -07:00
Mateusz Guzik
346ecac61b
Annotate arc_buf_is_shared as __maybe_unused
Otherwise the compiler warns about it on production FreeBSD builds.

The routine proved resilient to attempts to ifdef on debug.

Sponsored by:	Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes #17818
2025-10-06 16:43:20 -07:00
Igor Ostapenko
cb3c18a9a9 ddt prune: Add SCL_ZIO deadlock workaround
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Signed-off-by: Igor Ostapenko <igor.ostapenko@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17793
2025-10-01 15:17:09 -07:00
Igor Ostapenko
e829e2fd04 spa_config: Rename spa_config_enter_mmp() to spa_config_enter_priority()
Originally this was created for MMP, but now new cases are emerging
where the same mechanism is required. Hence the name's generalization.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Signed-off-by: Igor Ostapenko <igor.ostapenko@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17793
2025-10-01 15:16:04 -07:00
Robert Evans
8869caae5f
zinject: Introduce ready delay fault injection
This adds a pause to the ZIO pipeline in the ready stage for
matching I/O (data, dnode, or raw bookmark).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Closes #17787
2025-10-01 12:17:13 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
fa4d4b1f80
Fix display of default xattr to show 'sa'
When the default value of the xattr property was changed from 'dir' to
'sa', the code that displays the property's value was not affected. The
problem with this state of affairs is that 1) user tooling that
specifically looked for 'sa' before will be confused now that the code
displays 'on' instead. And 2) users may be confused when manually
running the commands about which specific type of xattr is in use unless
they are up to date on the latest zfs changes.

The fix here is to show the actual type always, rather than 'on' if we
happen to be using the default. This turns out to be easy to do, by
simply reordering the list of xattr values in the properties code. When
the property is displayed, we iterate down the table until we find a row
with a matching value, and use that row's name as the
display. Reordering the row fixes the display without affecting any
other code.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17801
2025-10-01 12:14:56 -07:00
hoshinomori
e4a407f29f
range_tree: drop duplicate zfs_ prefix from rs_set_fill_raw
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: hoshinomori <hoshinomori@owarisekai.moe>
Closes #17800
2025-09-29 16:38:52 -07:00
Tony Hutter
8d4c3ee9e6
zvol: Fix blk-mq sync
The zvol blk-mq codepaths would erroneously send FLUSH and TRIM
commands down the read codepath, rather than write.  This fixes
the issue, and updates the zvol_misc_fua test to verify that
sync writes are actually happening.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #17761
Closes #17765
2025-09-29 16:29:20 -07:00
Robert Evans
26b0f561be
dnode_next_offset: backtrack if lower level does not match
This changes the basic search algorithm from a single search up and down
the tree to a full depth-first traversal to handle conditions where the
tree matches at a higher level but not a lower level.

Normally higher level blocks always point to matching blocks, but there
are cases where this does not happen:

1. Racing block pointer updates from dbuf_write_ready.

   Before f664f1ee7f (#8946), both dbuf_write_ready and
   dnode_next_offset held dn_struct_rwlock which protected against
   pointer writes from concurrent syncs.

   This no longer applies, so sync context can f.e. clear or fill all
   L1->L0 BPs before the L2->L1 BP and higher BP's are updated.

   dnode_free_range in particular can reach this case and skip over L1
   blocks that need to be dirtied. Later, sync will panic in
   free_children when trying to clear a non-dirty indirect block.

   This case was found with ztest.

2. txg > 0, non-hole case. This is #11196.

   Freeing blocks/dnodes breaks the assumption that a match at a higher
   level implies a match at a lower level when filtering txg > 0.

   Whenever some but not all L0 blocks are freed, the parent L1 block is
   rewritten. Its updated L2->L1 BP reflects a newer birth txg.

   Later when searching by txg, if the L1 block matches since the txg is
   newer, it is possible that none of the remaining L1->L0 BPs match if
   none have been updated.

   The same behavior is possible with dnode search at L0.

   This is reachable from dsl_destroy_head for synchronous freeing.
   When this happens open context fails to free objects leaving sync
   context stuck freeing potentially many objects.

   This is also reachable from traverse_pool for extreme rewind where it
   is theoretically possible that datasets not dirtied after txg are
   skipped if the MOS has high enough indirection to trigger this case.

In both of these cases, without backtracking the search ends prematurely
as ESRCH result implies no more matches in the entire object.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Closes #16025
Closes #11196
2025-09-25 11:06:28 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
c722bf8812
Add interface to interface spa_get_worst_case_min_alloc() function
Provide an interface to retrieve the lowest and highest minimum
allocation size for the normal allocation class.  This can be used
by external consumers of the DMU to estimate potential wasted
capacity when setting the recordsize for an object.

The new "min_alloc" and "max_alloc" keys are added to the pool
configuration and used by default_volblocksize() to warn when
an ineffecient block size is requested.  For older kmods which
don't yet include the new keys fallback to the previous logic.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #17758
2025-09-25 09:35:35 -07:00
Rob Norris
ab8cc63c77 linux/super: add tunable to request immediate reclaim of unused dentries
Traditionally, unused dentries would be cached in the dentry cache until
the associated entry is no longer on disk. The cached dentry continues
to hold an inode reference, causing the inode to be pinned (see previous
commit).

Here we implement the dentry op d_delete, which is roughly analogous to
the drop_inode superblock op, and add a zfs_delete_dentry tunable to
control its behaviour. By default it continues the traditional
behaviour, but when the tunable is enabled, we signal that an unused
dentry should be freed immediately, releasing its inode reference, and
so allowing that inode to be deleted if no longer in use.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Fastmail Pty Ltd
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17746
2025-09-17 08:16:32 -07:00
Rob Norris
ab93b4b70e linux/super: add tunable to request immediate reclaim of unused inodes
Traditionally, unused inodes would be held on the superblock inode cache
until the associated on-disk file is removed or the kernel requests
reclaim.  On filesystems with millions of rarely-used files, this can be
a lot of unusable memory.

Here we implement the superblock drop_inode method, and add a
zfs_delete_inode tunable to control its behaviour. By default it
continues the traditional behaviour, but when the tunable is enabled, we
signal that the inode should be deleted immediately when the last
reference is dropped, rather than cached. This releases the associated
data to the dbuf cache and ARC, allowing them to be reclaimed normally.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Fastmail Pty Ltd
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17746
2025-09-17 08:15:56 -07:00
Rob Norris
f319ff3570
vdev_disk_close: take disk write lock before destroying it
Many IO operations are submitted to the kernel async, and so the zio can
complete and followup actions before the submission call returns. If one
of the followup actions closes the disk (eg during pool create/import),
the initiator may be left holding a lock on the disk at destruction.

Instead, take the write lock before finishing up and decoupling the disk
state from the vdev proper. The caller will hold until all IO is
submitted and locks released.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17719
2025-09-15 09:12:24 -07:00
Alexander Motin
3f4312a0a4
Fix two infinite loops if dmu_prefetch_max set to zero
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17692
Closes #17729
2025-09-13 12:58:48 -04:00
Paul Dagnelie
9b772f328b
Fix time database update calculations
The time database update math assumed that the timestamps were in
nanoseconds, but at some point in the development or review process they
changed to seconds. This PR fixes the math to use seconds instead.
    
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #17735
2025-09-12 16:33:36 -07:00
Alexander Motin
bc8bcfc71a
Fix type in dbrrd_closest()
For ABS() to work, the argument must be signed, but rrdd_time is
uint64_t.  Clang noticed it.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mariusz Zaborski <mariusz.zaborski@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Fixes #16853
Closes #17733
2025-09-12 11:05:38 -07:00
Alexander Motin
cb5f9aa582
FreeBSD: Satisfy ASSERT_VOP_IN_SEQC()
zfs_aclset_common() might be called for newly created or not even
created vnodes, that triggers assertions on newer FreeBSD versions
with DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS included into INVARIANTS.  In the first case
make sure to call vn_seqc_write_begin()/_end(), in the second just
skip the assertion.

The similar has to be done for project management IOCTL and file-
bases extended attributes, since those are not going through VFS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17722
2025-09-12 13:29:27 -04:00
Chunwei Chen
37cd30f714
Fix ddle memleak in ddt_log_load
In ddt_log_load(), when removing dup entry from flushing tree, it doesn't
free the entry causing memleak.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Co-authored-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes #17657
Closes #17730
2025-09-12 10:05:06 -07:00
Allan Jude
7b1cc9eb61 ZFS allow send:encrypted
A new `zfs allow` permissions that ONLY allows sending replication
streams in raw (encrypted) mode, so encrypted data will not be
decrypted as part of the replication process.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Karakun AG
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Co-authored-by: JT Pennington <jt.pennington@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17543
2025-09-12 09:53:31 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
bc0b5318aa
Prevent scrubbing a read-only pool
While it would be nice to be able to scrub a pool imported read-only
this will currently trip an ASSERT.  Before we can support this there
are some designs challenges which need to be thought through first.

For starters, a read-only import skips reading certain information 
from disk which it knows won't be needed, such as the space maps.
Furthermore, the scrub process expects to be checkpoint it's progress, 
update the on disk error log, and issue repair IO.  None of which 
would be possible when the pool is imported read-only.  

Each of these wrinkles can certainly be handled, but that will take 
some signifcant work.  In the meanwhile we disable the 'zpool scrub' 
command when the pool is imported read-only.

Reviewed-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #17527
Closes #17717
2025-09-11 10:58:46 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
d64711c202 Detect a slow raidz child during reads
A single slow responding disk can affect the overall read
performance of a raidz group.  When a raidz child disk is
determined to be a persistent slow outlier, then have it
sit out during reads for a period of time. The raidz group
can use parity to reconstruct the data that was skipped.

Each time a slow disk is placed into a sit out period, its
`vdev_stat.vs_slow_ios count` is incremented and a zevent
class `ereport.fs.zfs.delay` is posted.

The length of the sit out period can be changed using the
`raid_read_sit_out_secs` module parameter.  Setting it to
zero disables slow outlier detection.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@klarasystems.com>
Contributions-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Contributions-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #17227
2025-09-10 15:25:03 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
0620c979a5 Remove RAIDZ reconstruct flags from debug defaults
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17227
2025-09-10 15:24:50 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
bc4aac0395 Enable zhack to work properly with 4k sector size disks
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17576
2025-09-10 11:13:55 -07:00
Rob Norris
7939bad5e7 Linux 6.17: d_set_d_op() is no longer available
We only have extremely narrow uses, so move it all into a single
function that does only what we need, with and without d_set_d_op().

Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #17621
2025-09-09 13:44:43 -07:00
Alan Somers
e29bfa5bd0
Fix warnings about sha2_is_supported on FreeBSD/i386
This is one problem currently preventing OpenZFS from building on
FreeBSD/i386.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored by:	ConnectWise
Closes #17704
2025-09-09 09:56:38 -07:00
rmacklem
59f8f5dfe1
zfs_vnops_os.c: Add support for the _PC_CLONE_BLKSIZE name
FreeBSD now has a pathconf name called _PC_CLONE_BLKSIZE
which is the block size supported for block cloning for
the file system.  Since ZFS's block size varies per file,
return the largest size likely to be used, or zero if block
cloning is not supported.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rick Macklem <rmacklem@uoguelph.ca>
Closes #17645
2025-09-09 08:52:40 -07:00
Chunwei Chen
e3c3e86c04
Fix wrong dedup_table_size for legacy dedup
If we call ddt_log_load() for legacy ddt, we will end up going into
ddt_log_update_stats() and filling uninitialized value into ddo_dspace.
This value will then get added to dedup_table_size during
ddt_get_dedup_object_stats().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17019
Closes #17699

Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Co-authored-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
2025-09-08 14:02:51 -07:00
Rob Norris
ced72fdd69
tunables: remove legacy FreeBSD aliases
These are old pre-OpenZFS tunable names that have long been
available via either conventional ZFS_MODULE_PARAM tunables or through
kstats. There's no point doubling up anymore, so delete them.

Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #17375
2025-09-08 10:03:01 -07:00
Rob Norris
64d3143e82
zvol: reject suspend attempts when zvol is shutting down
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17690
2025-09-03 11:13:09 -07:00
Ivan Shapovalov
14bad10f96 config: add and use KERNEL_CC check for -Wno-format-zero-length
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Shapovalov <intelfx@intelfx.name>
Closes #16997
2025-08-25 11:26:13 -07:00
youzhongyang
b6bd3228bb
Synchronize the update of feature refcount
The concurrent execution of feature_sync() can lead to a panic due 
to an unprotected update of the feature refcount.  Resolve this by
using the spa->spa_feat_stats_lock to synchronize the update of the 
refcount.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Closes #17184
Closes #17632
2025-08-22 16:35:58 -07:00
Konstantin Belousov
28ff57505b
FreeBSD: satisfy VFS requirements for readdir()
zfsctl_root_readdir(): properly set eof.
readdir(): set *eofp to 1 on eof.
If there were no dirents to copy out, return EINVAL same as UFS.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #17655
2025-08-22 09:14:36 -04:00
Rob Norris
574eec2964 dnode: remove dn_dirtyctx and dnode_dirtycontext
Only used for a couple of debug assertions which had very little value.

Setting it required taking certain locks, so we can remove all that too.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16297
Closes #17652
Closes #17658
2025-08-21 06:05:38 -07:00
Rob Norris
aa6f0f878b dnode: remove dn_dirtyctx_firstset
Old debug param, not used for anything.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16297
Closes #17652
Closes #17658
2025-08-21 06:05:36 -07:00
Rob Norris
eecff1b4a9 dnode: remove dn_dirty_txg and DNODE_IS_DIRTY
dn_dirty_txg only existed for DNODE_IS_DIRTY(). In turn, that only
existed to ensure that a dnode was clean before making it eligible for
removal from the array of cached dnodes attached to the object 0 L0
dbuf.

dn_dirtycnt is enough to check that now, so use it directly and remove
the rest.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16297
Closes #17652
Closes #17658
2025-08-21 06:05:35 -07:00
Rob Norris
f3e49b0cf5 dnode_is_dirty: reimplement in terms of dn_dirtycnt
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16297
Closes #17652
Closes #17658
2025-08-21 06:05:33 -07:00
Rob Norris
3abf72b251 dnode: add dn_dirtycnt, count of number of txgs this dnode is dirty on
Bumped when we take the dirty hold in dnode_setdirty(), dropped when the
dnode is finally cleaned up after sync in dnode_rele_task() or
userquota_updates_task().

This gives us a way to check if the dnode is dirty on any txg without
having to rely on outside information (eg presence on a dirty list),
which has been a rich source of bugs in the past.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Suggested-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #16297
Closes #17652
Closes #17658
2025-08-21 06:05:29 -07:00
Dag-Erling Smørgrav
2c877e8453
FreeBSD: Set st_rdev to NODEV, not 0, when not a device
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Dag-Erling Smørgrav <des@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #17649
2025-08-19 12:42:21 -07:00
Rob Norris
dcd73069f0 zvol_remove_minors_impl: remove all async fallbacks
Since both ZFS- and OS-sides of a zvol now take care of their own
locking and don't get in each other's way, there's no need for the very
complicated removal code to fall back to async tasks if the locks needed
at each stage can't be obtained right now.

Here we change it to be a linear three-step process: select zvols of
interest and flag them for removal, then wait for them to shed activity
and then remove them, and finally, free them.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Railway Corporation
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17625
2025-08-19 10:06:47 -07:00
Rob Norris
8a0e5e8b54 zvol: stop using zvol_state_lock to protect OS-side private data
zvol_state_lock is intended to protect access to the global name->zvol
lists (zvol_find_by_name()), but has also been used to control access to
OS-side private data, accessed through whatever kernel object is used to
represent the volume (gendisk, geom, etc).

This appears to have been necessary to some degree because the OS-side
object is what's used to get a handle on zvol_state_t, so zv_state_lock
and zv_suspend_lock can't be used to manage access, but also, with the
private object and the zvol_state_t being shutdown and destroyed at the
same time in zvol_os_free(), we must ensure that the private object
pointer only ever corresponds to a real zvol_state_t, not one in partial
destruction. Taking the global lock seems like a convenient way to
ensure this.

The problem with this is that zvol_state_lock does not actually protect
access to the zvol_state_t internals, so we need to take zv_state_lock
and/or zv_suspend_lock. If those are contended, this can then cause
OS-side operations (eg zvol_open()) to sleep to wait for them while hold
zvol_state_lock. This then blocks out all other OS-side operations which
want to get the private data, and any ZFS-side control operations that
would take the write half of the lock. It's even worse if ZFS-side
operations induce OS-side calls back into the zvol (eg creating a zvol
triggers a partition probe inside the kernel, and also a userspace
access from udev to set up device links). And it gets even works again
if anything decides to defer those ops to a task and wait on them, which
zvol_remove_minors_impl() will do under high load.

However, since the previous commit, we have a guarantee that the private
data pointer will always be NULL'd out in zvol_os_remove_minor()
_before_ the zvol_state_t is made invalid, but it won't happen until all
users are ejected. So, if we make access to the private object pointer
atomic, we remove the need to take a global lockout to access it, and so
we can remove all acquisitions of zvol_state_lock from the OS side.

While here, I've rewritten much of the locking theory comment at the top
of zvol.c. It wasn't wrong, but it hadn't been followed exactly, so I've
tried to describe the purpose of each lock in a little more detail, and
in particular describe where it should and shouldn't be used.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Railway Corporation
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17625
2025-08-19 10:06:34 -07:00
Rob Norris
96f9d271ea zvol: remove the OS-side minor before freeing the zvol
When destroying a zvol, it is not "unpublished" from the system (that
is, /dev/zd* node removed) until zvol_os_free(). Under Linux, at the
time del_gendisk() and put_disk() are called, the device node may still
be have an active hold, from a userspace program or something inside the
kernel (a partition probe). As it is currently, this can lead to calls
to zvol_open() or zvol_release() while the zvol_state_t is partially or
fully freed. zvol_open() has some protection against this by checking
that private_data is NULL, but zvol_release does not.

This implements a better ordering for all of this by adding a new
OS-side method, zvol_os_remove_minor(), which is responsible for fully
decoupling the "private" (OS-side) objects from the zvol_state_t. For
Linux, that means calling put_disk(), nulling private_data, and freeing
zv_zso.

This takes the place of zvol_os_clear_private(), which was a nod in that
direction but did not do enough, and did not do it early enough.

Equivalent changes are made on the FreeBSD side to follow the API
change.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Railway Corporation
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17625
2025-08-19 10:06:21 -07:00
Rob Norris
b2c792778c zvol: generalise zvol_remove_minors_impl() for single zvol case
zvol_remove_minor_impl() and zvol_remove_minors_impl() should be
identical except for how they select zvols to remove, so lets just use
the same function with a flag to indicate if we should include children
and snapshots or not.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Railway Corporation
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17625
2025-08-19 10:06:11 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
5061f959d1
Retire zfs_autoimport_disable kmod option
Back in 2014 the zfs_autoimport_disable module option was added to
control whether the kmods should load the pool configs from the cache
file on module load.  The default value since that time has been for
the kernel to not process the cache file.

Detecting and importing pools during boot is now controlled outside
of the kmod on both Linux and FreeBSD.  By all accounts this has been
working well and we can remove this dormant code on the kernel side.

The spa_config_load() function is has been moved to userspace, it is
now only used by libzpool.  Additionally, the spa_boot_init() hook
which was used by FreeBSD now looks to be used and was removed.

Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #17618
2025-08-14 14:58:58 -07:00
Alexander Motin
d151432073
ZIL: Make allocations more flexible
When ZIL allocates space for new LWBs without knowing how much it
will require, it can use new metaslab_alloc_range() function to
allocate slightly more or less than it predicted.  It allows to
improve space efficiency by allocating bigger LWBs on RAIDZ/dRAID
instead of padding and possibly packing more ZIL records there.
It may also allow to reduce ganging in some cases by allowing to
allocate smaller LWBs when we are not sure we'll need bigger.

On the opposite side, when we allocate space for already closed
LWBs, when we precisely know how much space we need, we may just
allocate what we need instead of relying on writing less than
allocated, that does not work for RAIDZ.

Space for LWBs in open state (still being filled) is allocated
same as before.

Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Closes #17613
2025-08-14 08:50:17 -07:00
Rob Norris
28433c4547 simd_stat: expose availability of VAES and VPCLMULQDQ
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Joel Low <joel@joelsplace.sg>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #17058
2025-08-13 14:53:24 -07:00
Joel Low
bb9225ea86 Backport AVX2 AES-GCM implementation from BoringSSL
This uses the AVX2 versions of the AESENC and PCLMULQDQ instructions; on
Zen 3 this provides an up to 80% performance improvement.

Original source:
d5440dd2c2/gen/bcm/aes-gcm-avx2-x86_64-linux.S

See the original BoringSSL commit at
3b6e1be439.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Low <joel@joelsplace.sg>
Closes #17058
2025-08-13 14:51:20 -07:00
Alexander Motin
885d929cf8
Fix missed assertion update in physical rewrite patch
Physical rewrite patch changed the meaning of BP_GET_BIRTH(), but
I missed update one of its occurences, ending up asserting equal
logical birth times instead of equal physical birth times.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Fixes #17565
Closes #17631
2025-08-13 15:56:25 -04:00
Jitendra Patidar
077269bfed
Fix Assert in dbuf_undirty, which triggers during usage zap shrink
Usage zap's (DMU_*USED_OBJECT) are updated in syncing context via
do_userquota_cacheflush(). zap shrink triggers,
ASSERT(db->db_objset == dmu_objset_pool(db->db_objset)->dp_meta_objset
    || txg != spa_syncing_txg(dmu_objset_spa(db->db_objset)));

DMU_*USED_OBJECT are special object (DMU_OBJECT_IS_SPECIAL), gets
updated in syncing context only. So, relax assert for it.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jitendra Patidar <jitendra.patidar@nutanix.com>
Closes #17602
2025-08-12 14:19:05 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
152e34822b
Silence zstd large allocation warning
Allow zstd_mempool_init() to allocate using vmem_alloc() instead
of kmem_alloc() to silence the large allocation warning on Linux
during module load when the system has a large number of CPUs.

It's not at all clear to me that scaling the allocation size with
the number of CPUs is beneficial and that should be evaluated.
But for the moment this should resolve the warning without
introducing any unexpected side effects.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #17620
Closes #11557
2025-08-12 13:38:08 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
1ccae433e9
Allow vmem_alloc backed multilists
Systems with a large number of CPU cores (192+) may trigger the large
allocation warning in multilist_create() on Linux.  Silence the warning
by converting the allocation to vmem_alloc().

On Linux this results in a call to kvalloc() which will alloc vmem
for large allocations and kmem for small allocations.

On FreeBSD both vmem_alloc and kmem_alloc internally use the same
allocator so there is no functional change.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #17616
2025-08-12 13:36:03 -07:00
Rob Norris
531568f438 zil_suspend: fix cookie leak if ZIL crashes during wait
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17622
2025-08-12 13:24:32 -07:00
Rob Norris
7c9adc6858 zil_process_commit_list: fail better if the pool suspends in stall
Make sure we properly inform the nolwb waiters of the error, and don't
keep trying.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17622
2025-08-12 13:24:27 -07:00
Rob Norris
f562e0f691 ZIL: single zil_commit_waiter_done() function to complete a waiter
Just making it easier to not get the locking and broadcast wrong.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17622
2025-08-12 13:24:22 -07:00
Rob Norris
92da3e18c8 ZIL: flag crashed LWBs so we know not to process them
If the ZIL crashed, any outstanding LWBs are no longer interesting, so
if they return, we need to just clean them up and return, not try to do
any work on them. This is true even if they return success, as that may
be long after the pool suspended and resumed, depending on when/if the
kernel decides to return the IO to us. In particular, we must not try to
get the "next" LWB from zl_lwb_list, since they're no longer on that
list.

So, we put a flag on in-flight LWBs in zil_crash() when we move them
from zl_lwb_list to zl_lwb_crash_list, so we know what's going on when
they return.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17622
2025-08-12 13:24:16 -07:00
Rob Norris
508c546975 ZIL: use a bitfield for LWB "slog" and "slim" state flags
I'm soon about to need another LWB flag, and boolean_t is just so big
for only storing a single bit. Changing to a bitfield is far less
wasteful.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17622
2025-08-12 13:23:59 -07:00
Rob Norris
2fd145b578
zvol: cleanup error handling and passthrough
This is trying to get all the uses and non-uses of SET_ERROR correct
(being: only call it if we're the originator of an error _within ZFS_),
and correctly negating errors going to/from the kernel. And/or both.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Railway Corporation
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17605
2025-08-08 17:04:01 -07:00
Rob Norris
90a1e13df2 Linux: zfs_sync: remove explicit suspend check
Since zil_commit_flags(NOW) will always return error if the pool is
suspended, there's no need for a separate suspend check here.

Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <alexander.motin@TrueNAS.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #17398
2025-08-08 16:43:50 -07:00