Commit Graph

11 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
наб
692387343f contrib/dracut: 90: mount essential datasets under root
This partly mirrors what the i-t script does (though that mounts all
children, recursively) ‒ /etc, /usr, /lib*, and /bin are all essential,
if present, to successfully invoke the real init, which will then mount
everything else it might need in the right order

The following extreme-case set-up boots w/o issues now:
  /               zoot            zfs  rw,relatime,xattr,noacl
  ├─/etc          zoot/etc        zfs  rw,relatime,xattr,noacl
  ├─/usr          zoot/usr        zfs  rw,relatime,xattr,noacl
  │ └─/usr/local  zoot/usr/local  zfs  rw,relatime,xattr,noacl
  ├─/var          zoot/var        zfs  rw,relatime,xattr,noacl
  │ ├─/var/lib    zoot/var/lib    zfs  rw,relatime,xattr,noacl
  │ ├─/var/log    zoot/var/log    zfs  rw,relatime,xattr,posixacl
  │ ├─/var/cache  zoot/var/cache  zfs  rw,relatime,xattr,noacl
  │ └─/var/tmp    zoot/var/tmp    zfs  rw,relatime,xattr,noacl
  ├─/home         zoot/home       zfs  rw,relatime,xattr,noacl
  │ └─/home/nab   zoot/home/nab   zfs  rw,relatime,xattr,noacl
  ├─/boot         zoot/boot       zfs  rw,relatime,xattr,noacl
  ├─/root         zoot/home/root  zfs  rw,relatime,xattr,noacl
  ├─/opt          zoot/opt        zfs  rw,relatime,xattr,noacl
  └─/srv          zoot/srv        zfs  rw,relatime,xattr,noacl

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #11898
2021-04-19 15:22:57 -07:00
наб
8d869cd840 contrib/dracut: 90: generator: only log to kmsg if debug set on cmdline
"debug" is also used by systemd itself, and there's really no reason for
the generator to write this much garbage by default

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #11898
2021-04-19 15:22:57 -07:00
Lorenz Hüdepohl
caedada66e
dracut: Fix race condition between load-key and import
zfs-load-key.sh is called by the dracut-pre-mount.service unit which has
no explicit 'After' dependency on zfs-import.target. That way it can be
that the pool has not yet been imported and the zfs-load-key.sh finishes
without ever seeing the relevant pool.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Hüdepohl <dev@stellardeath.org>
Closes #11500
2021-01-26 12:14:22 -08:00
Đoàn Trần Công Danh
16692e6ba0
dracut: use /bin/sh instead of bash as the intepreter
Despite that dracut has a hard dependency on bash,
its modules doesn't, dracut only has a hard dependency on bash for
module-setup (on a fully usable machine). Inside initramfs, dracut
allows users choose from a list of handful other shells, e.g. bash,
busybox, dash, mkfsh.

In fact, my local machine's initramfs is being built with dash,
and it's functional for a very long time.

Before 64025fa3a (Silence 'make checkbashisms', 2020-08-20), we also
allows our users to have that right, too.

Let's fix the problem 'make checkbashisms' reported and allows our users
to have that right, again.

For 'plymouth' case, let's simply run the command inside the if instead
of checking for the existence of command before running it, because the
status is also failture if plymouth is unavailable.

While we're at it, let's remove an unnecessary fork for grep in
zfs-generator.sh.in and its following complicated 'if elif fi' with
a simple 'case ... esac'.

To support this change, also exclude 90zfs from "make checkbashisms"
because the current CI infrastructure ships an old version of
"checkbashisms", which complains about "command -v", while the current
latest "checkbashisms" thinks it's fine. In the near future, we can
revert that change to "Makefile.am" when CI infrastructure is updated.

Reviewed-by: Gabriel A. Devenyi <gdevenyi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Closes #11244
2020-11-28 11:02:08 -08:00
Graham Christensen
dda702fd16
bash scripts: use /usr/bin/env for bash shebangs
Not all systems / distros have a `/bin/bash`, and these scripts are
more difficult to run at development time.

For example, my system is NixOS which doesn't have a /bin/bash. This
is not a problem for NixOS building ZFS as a package: the build
environment automatically replaces these shebangs with corrected
paths.

The problem is much more annoying at development time: either the
scripts don't run, or I correct them for my local machine and deal with
a perpetually dirty work tree.

Before committing this patch I confirmed there are existing scripts
which use `/usr/bin/env` to locate bash, so I am thinking this is a
safe transformation.

There are a handful of other shebangs in this repository which don't
work on my system. This patch is useful on its own specifically for
`commitcheck.sh`, otherwise I can't validate my commits before
submission.

Here are the remaining shebangs which NixOS systems won't have:

       1274 #!/bin/ksh -p
         91 #!/bin/ksh
         89 #! /bin/ksh -p
          2 #!/bin/sed -f
          1 #!/usr/bin/perl -w
          1 #!/usr/bin/ksh
          1 #!/bin/nawk -f

plus this which will create an invalid shebang in
`tests/zfs-tests/tests/functional/mv_files/mv_files_common.kshlib`:

        echo "#!/bin/ksh" > $TEST_BASE_DIR/exitsZero.ksh

I chose to leave those alone for now, and gauge the interest in this
much smaller patch first.

The fixes for these are easy enough by simply using `/usr/bin/env ksh`:

         91 #!/bin/ksh
          1 #!/usr/bin/ksh

The fix for the other set is much trickier. Quoting the GNU coreutils
manual:

    Most operating systems (e.g. GNU/Linux, BSDs) treat all text after
    the first space as a single argument. When using env in a script it
    is thus not possible to specify multiple arguments.

and not all `env`'s support arguments.

Mine (GNU Coreutils 8.31) does, though this feature is new since
April 2018, GNU Coreutils 8.30:
https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/coreutils.git/commit/?id=668306ed86c8c79b0af0db8b9c882654ebb66db2

and worse, requires the -S argument:

    -S, --split-string=S  process and split S into separate arguments;
                          used to pass multiple arguments on shebang
                          lines

Example:

    $ seq 1 2 | $(nix-build '<nixpkgs>' -A coreutils)/bin/env "sort -nr"
    /nix/[...]-coreutils-8.31/bin/env: ‘sort -nr’: No such file or directory
    /nix/[...]-coreutils-8.31/bin/env: use -[v]S to pass options in shebang lines

    $ seq 1 2 | $(nix-build '<nixpkgs>' -A coreutils)/bin/env "-S sort -nr"
    2
    1

GNU Coreutils says FreeBSD's `env` does, though I wonder if FreeBSD's
would be unhappy with the `-S`:
https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/env-invocation.html#env-invocation

BusyBox v1.30.1 does not, and does not have a `-S`-like option:

    $ seq 1 2 | $(nix-build '<nixpkgs>' -A busybox)/bin/env "sort -nr"
    env: can't execute 'sort -nr': No such file or directory

Toybox 0.8.1 also does not, and also does not have a `-S` option:

    $ seq 1 2 | $(nix-build '<nixpkgs>' -A toybox)/bin/env "sort -nr"
    env: exec sort -nr: No such file or directory

---

At any rate, if this patch merges and the remaining ~1,500 are updated,
the much larger patch should probably include a checkstyle-like test
asserting all new shebangs use `/usr/bin/env`. I also don't mind
dealing with NixOS weirdness if the project would prefer that.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Graham Christensen <graham@grahamc.com>
Closes #9893
2020-02-10 13:13:46 -08:00
Antonio Russo
9b9d1adc38 Use zfs-import.target in contrib/dracut
The new zfs-import.target should be used in place of the
zfs-import-*.service units.

Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Manuel Amador (Rudd-O) <rudd-o@rudd-o.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Russo <antonio.e.russo@gmail.com>
Closes #6964
2018-07-31 10:15:41 -07:00
Kash Pande
41532e5a29 Shellcheck cleanup for initrd scripts
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Kash Pande <kash@tripleback.net>
Co-authored-by: Matthew Thode <mthode@mthode.org>
Signed-off-by: Kash Pande <kash@tripleback.net>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Thode <mthode@mthode.org>
Closes #7214
2018-02-23 12:57:41 -08:00
Matthew Thode
7da8f8d81b Run zfs load-key if needed in dracut
'zfs load-key -a' will only be called if needed.  If a dataset not
needed for boot does not have its key loaded (home directories for
example) boot can still continue.

zfs:AUTO was not working via dracut, so we still need the generator
script to do its thing.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Manuel Amador (Rudd-O) <rudd-o@rudd-o.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Thode <mthode@mthode.org>
Closes #6982 
Closes #7004
2018-01-18 10:20:34 -08:00
Rudd-O
b0f578a807 Use a different technique to detect whether to mount-zfs
The behavior of the Dracut module was very wrong before.

The correct behavior: initramfs should not run `zfs-mount` to completion
if the two generator files exist.  If, however, one of them is missing,
it indicates one of three cases:

* The kernel command line did not specify a root ZFS file system, and
  another Dracut module is already handling root mount (via systemd).
  `mount-zfs` can run, but it will do nothing.
* There is no systemd to run `sysroot.mount` to begin with.
  `mount-zfs` must run.
* The root parameter is zfs:AUTO, which cannot be run in sysroot.mount.
  `mount-zfs` must run.

In any of these three cases, it is safe to run `zfs-mount` to completion.

`zfs-mount` must also delete itself if it determines it should not run,
or else Dracut will do the insane thing of running it over and over again.
Literally, the definition of insanity, doing the same thing that did not
work before, expecting different results.  Doing that may have had a great
result before, when we had a race between devices appearing and pools
being mounted, and `mount-zfs` was tasked with the full responsibility
of importing the needed pool, but nowadays it is wrong behavior and
should be suppressed.

I deduced that self-deletion was the correct thing to do by looking at
other Dracut code, because (as we all are very fully aware of) Dracut
is entirely, ahem, "implementation-defined".

Tested-by: @wphilips 
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Manuel Amador (Rudd-O) <rudd-o@rudd-o.com>
Closes #5157 
Closes #5204
2016-10-06 10:26:47 -07:00
Manuel Amador (Rudd-O)
d402c18dd6 A collection of dracut fixes
- In older systems without sysroot.mount, import before dracut-mount,
  and re-enable old dracut mount hook
- rootflags MUST be present even if the administrator neglected to
  specify it explicitly
- Check that mount.zfs exists in sbindir
- Remove awk and head as (now unused) requirements, add grep, and
  install the right mount.zfs
- Eliminate one use of grep in Dracut
- Use a more accurate grepping statement to identify zfsutil in rootflags
- Ensure that pooldev is nonempty
- Properly handle /dev/sd* devices and more
- Use new -P to get list of zpool devices
- Bail out of the generator when zfs:AUTO is on the root command line
- Ignore errors from systemctl trying to load sysroot.mount, we only
  care about the output
- Determine which one is the correct initqueuedir at run time.
- Add a compatibility getargbool for our detection / setup script.
- Update dracut .gitignore files

Signed-off-by: <Matthew Thode mthode@mthode.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #4558
Closes #4562
2016-05-12 14:31:15 -07:00
Matthew Thode
a5a370227e fix booting via dracut generated initramfs
Dracut and Systemd updated how they integrate with each other, because
of this our current integrations stopped working (around the time
4.1.13 came out).  This patch addresses that issue and gets us booting
again.

Thanks to @Rudd-O for doing the work to get dracut working again and
letting me submit this on his behalf.

Signed-off-by: Manuel Amador (Rudd-O) <rudd-o@rudd-o.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Thode <mthode@mthode.org>
Closes #3605
Closes #4478
2016-04-25 08:51:38 -07:00