This commit add a new feature for Debian-based distributions to unlock
encrypted root partition over SSH. This feature is very handy on
headless NAS or VPS cloud servers. To use this feature, you will need
to install the dropbear-initramfs package.
Reviewed-By: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-By: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Prokopenko <job@terem.fr>
Signed-off-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Closes#10027
The initramfs hook scripts depend on Makefile. This way, if the
substitution code is changed, they should update. This brings it in
line with etc/init.d (which was modified to match the example in the
automake docs).
The initramfs hook script cleaning now matches etc/init.d.
There was a mix of SUBDIRS recursion and custom install rules for files
in subdirectories. This was duplicated for the "hooks" and "scripts"
subdirectories. Now everything uses SUBDIRS.
I fixed the substitution of DEFAULT_INITCONF_DIR for hooks/zfs.
Reviewed-By: Andrey Prokopenko <job@terem.fr>
Reviewed-By: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-By: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Closes#10027
If the encryption key is stored in a file, the initramfs should not
prompt for the password. For example, this could be the case if the boot
partition is stored on removable media that is only present at boot time
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Garrett Fields <ghfields@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kjeld Schouten <kjeld@schouten-lebbing.nl>
Signed-off-by: Sam Lunt <samuel.j.lunt@gmail.com>
Closes#9764
On systems that utilize TTY for password entry, if the kernel
option "quiet" is set, the system would appear to freeze on a
blank screen, when in fact it is waiting for password entry
from the user.
Since TTY is the fallback method, this has no effect on systemd
or plymouth password prompting.
By temporarily setting "printk" to "7", running the command,
then resuming with the original "printk" state, the user can
see the password prompt.
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Garrett Fields <ghfields@gmail.com>
Closes#9731
Don't ask for the password / try to load the key if the key for the
encryptionroot is already loaded. The user might have loaded the key
manually or by other means before the scripts get called.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Signed-off-by: Witaut Bajaryn <vitaut.bayaryn@gmail.com>
Closes#9495Closes#9529
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Closes#9235
Entering the ZFS encryption passphrase under Plymouth wasn't working
because in the ZFS initrd script, Plymouth was calling zfs via
"--command", which wasn't passing through the filesystem argument to
zfs load-key properly (it was passing through the single quotes around
the filesystem name intended to handle spaces literally,
which zfs load-key couldn't understand).
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Garrett Fields <ghfields@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Allen <belperite@gmail.com>
Issue #9193Closes#9202
The double-colon looked like a typo, but it's actually an obscure
feature. Rules with :: may appear multiple times and are run
independently of one another in the order they appear. The use of ::
for distclean-local was conventional, not accidental.
Add comments to indicate the intentional use of double-colon rules.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Closes#9210
Existing zfs initramfs script logic will attempt to set the 'noop'
scheduler if it's available on the vdev block devices. Newer kernels
have the similar 'none' scheduler on multiqueue devices; this change
alters the initramfs script logic to also attempt to set this scheduler
if it's available.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Garrett Fields <ghfields@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Signed-off-by: Colm Buckley <colm@tuatha.org>
Closes#9042
* rpm: correct pkgconfig path
pkconfig files get installed to $datarootdir/pkgconfig but rpm expects
them to be at $datadir. This works when $datarootdir==$datadir which is
the case most of the time but will fail when they differ.
* install: make initramfs-tools path static
Since initramfs-tools' path is nothing we can control as it is an
external package it does not make any sense to install zfs additions
anywhere else. Simply use /usr/share/initramfs-tools as path.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Closes#9087
Debian has a panic() function which makes it possible to disable shell
access in initramfs by setting the panic kernel parameter. Use it.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kash Pande <kash@tripleback.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Closes#8448
Changed decrypt_fs zfs command to "load-key"
Plymouth case code based on "contrib/dracut/90zfs/zfs-lib.sh.in"
Systemd case based on "contrib/dracut/90zfs/zfs-load-key.sh.in"
Cleaned up misspelling of "available" throughout
Code style fixes
Single quote for ${ENCRYPTIONROOT}
Changed "${DECRYPT_CMD}" to "eval ${DECRYPT_CMD}"
Reviewed-by: Kash Pande <kash@tripleback.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Signed-off-by: Garrett Fields <ghfields@gmail.com>
Closes#8093
It's helpful if there are pools with same names,
but you need to use only one of them.
Main case is twin servers, meanwhile some software
requires the same name of pools (e.g. Proxmox).
Reviewed-by: Kash Pande <kash@tripleback.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Igor ‘guardian’ Lidin of Moscow, Russia
Closes#8052
Originally code only checked for presence of "/sys/block/$i/queue/
scheduler". "sh: write error: Invalid argument" was produced when
trying to set "noop" on certain devices (eg. virtio) when it isn't
a listed option. This modification continues to check for the presence
of "/sys/block/$i/queue/scheduler" and also checks that it contains
"noop" as an option before setting "noop".
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Garrett Fields <ghfields@gmail.com>
Closes#8004
Fedora 28's RPM build checks warn when executable files don't have a
shebang line. These warnings are caused when we (incorrectly)
include data & config files in the_SCRIPTS automake lines. Files in
_SCRIPTS are marked executable by automake. This patch fixes the
issue by including non-executable scripts in a _DATA line instead.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes#7359Closes#7395
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: John Eismeier <john.eismeier@gmail.com>
Closes#7237
The initramfs script was not honoring canmount=off. With this change,
it does. If the administrator has asked that a filesystem not be
mounted, that should be honored.
As an exception, the initramfs script ignores canmount=off on the
rootfs. The rootfs should not have canmount=off set either. However,
mounting it anyway seems harmless because it is being asked for
explicitly. The point of this exception is to avoid the risk of
breaking existing systems, just in case someone has canmount=off set on
their rootfs.
The initramfs still mounts filesystems with canmount=noauto. This is
necessary because it is typical to set that on the rootfs so that it can
be cloned. Without canmount=noauto, the clones' duplicate mountpoints
would conflict.
This is the remainder of the fix for:
https://github.com/zfsonlinux/pkg-zfs/issues/221
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Closes#6897
For filesystems that are children of the rootfs, when mountpoint=none or
mountpoint=legacy, the initrafms script would assume a mountpoint based
on the dataset path. Given that the rootfs should have mountpoint=/ and
mountpoint inheritance is is the default behavior of ZFS, this behavior
seems unnecessary. In any event, it turns mountpoint=none into a no-op.
That removes this option from the administrator, and if someone uses it,
it does not work as expected. Worse yet, if the mountpoint directory
does not exist (which is the typical case for mountpoint=none), the
mounting and thus the boot process will fail. For the case of
mountpoint=legacy, the assumed mountpoint may not be the correct value
set in /etc/fstab.
This change makes the initramfs script not mount the filesystem in
either case. For mountpoint=none, this means we are correctly honoring
the setting. For mountpoint=legacy, there are two scenarios: If
canmount=on, the filesystem will be mounted by the normal mechanisms
later in the boot process. If canmount=noauto, the filesystem will not
be mounted at all, unless the administrator has done something special.
If they're not doing something special and they want it mounted by the
initramfs, they can simply not set mountpoint=legacy.
This is part of the fix for:
https://github.com/zfsonlinux/pkg-zfs/issues/221
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Closes#6897
Use automake to build initramfs scripts and hooks.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes#6761
ZFS already sets elevator=noop for wholedisk vdevs (for all pools), but
typical root-on-ZFS installations use partitions. This sets
elevator=noop on the disks in the root pool.
Ubuntu 16.04 and 16.10 had this. It was lost in 17.04 due to Debian
switching to this upstream initramfs script.
Signed-off-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Haakan T Johansson <f96hajo@chalmers.se>
Closes#5547Closes#5543
Fix misleading error message:
"The /dev/zfs device is missing and must be created.", if /etc/mtab is missing.
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Eric Desrochers <eric.desrochers@canonical.com>
Closes#4680Closes#5029
Original-patch-by: @jgoerzen
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Albrecht <git@albrecht.io>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes zfsonlinux/pkg-zfs#102
Closes#4029
* Fix regression - "OVERLAY_MOUNTS" should have been "DO_OVERLAY_MOUNTS".
* Fix update-rc.d commands in postinst. Thanx to subzero79@GitHub.
* Fix make sure a filesystem exists before trying to mount in mount_fs()
* Fix local variable usage.
* Fix to read_mtab():
* Strip control characters (space - \040) from /proc/mounts GLOBALY,
not just first occurrence.
* Don't replace unprintable characters ([/-. ]) for use in the variable
name with underscore. No need, just remove them all together.
* Add check_boolean() to check if a user configure option is
set ('yes', 'Yes', 'YES' or any combination there of) OR '1'.
Anything else is considered 'unset'.
* Add a ZFS_POOL_IMPORT to the default config.
* This is a semi colon separated list of pools to import ONLY.
* This is intended for systems which have _a lot_ of pools (from
a SAN for example) and it would be to many to put in the
ZFS_POOL_EXCEPTIONS variable..
* Add a config option "ZPOOL_IMPORT_OPTS" for adding additional options
to "zpool import".
* Add documentation and the chance of overriding the ZPOOL_CACHE
variable in the config file.
* Remove "sort" from find_pools() and setup_snapshot_booting().
Sometimes not available, and not really necessary.
Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Issue #3816
* If it's unset in find_rootfs(), no pool is imported so no point in
looking for a rootfs.
* If find_rootfs() couldn't find a rootfs, the pool is exported. Remember
to unset POOL_IMPORTED after doing so.
* Set POOL_IMPORTED if/when a pool have been imported in import_pool().
* Improve backup import (the one using cache file).
Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3636
This is some minor fixes to commits 2cac7f5f11
and 2a34db1bdb.
* Make sure to alien'ate the new initramfs rpm package as well!
The rpm package is build correctly, but alien isn't run on it to
create the deb.
* Before copying file from COPY_FILE_LIST, make sure the DESTDIR/dir exists.
* Include /lib/udev/vdev_id file in the initrd.
* Because the initrd needs to use '/sbin/modprobe' instead of 'modprobe',
we need to use this in load_module() as well.
* Make sure that load_module() can be used more globaly, instead of
calling '/sbin/modprobe' all over the place.
* Make sure that check_module_loaded() have a parameter - module to
check.
Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3626
* Supports booting of a ZFS snapshot.
Do this by cloning the snapshot into a dataset. If this, the resulting
dataset, already exists, destroy it. Then mount it on root.
* If snapshot does not exist, use base dataset (the part before '@')
as boot filesystem instead.
* If no snapshot is specified on the 'root=' kernel command line, but there
is an '@', then get a list of snapshots below that filesystem and ask the
user which to use.
* Clone with 'mountpoint=none' and 'canmount=noauto' - we mount manually
and explicitly.
* For sub-filesystems, that doesn't have a mountpoint property set, we use
the 'org.zol:mountpoint' to keep track of it's mountpoint.
* Allow rollback of snapshots instead of clone it and boot from the clone.
* Allow mounting a root- and subfs with mountpoint=legacy set
* Allow mounting a filesystem which is using nativ encryption.
* Support all currently used kernel command line arguments
All the different distributions have their own standard on what to specify
on the kernel command line to boot of a ZFS filesystem.
* Extra options:
* zfsdebug=(on,yes,1) Show extra debugging information
* zfsforce=(on,yes,1) Force import the pool
* rollback=(on,yes,1) Rollback (instead of clone) the snapshot
* Only try to import pool if it haven't already been imported
* This will negate the need to force import a pool that have not been exported cleanly.
* Support exclusion of pools to import by setting ZFS_POOL_EXCEPTIONS in /etc/default/zfs.
* Support additional configuration variable ZFS_INITRD_ADDITIONAL_DATASETS
to mount additional filesystems not located under your root dataset.
* Include /etc/modprobe.d/{zfs,spl}.conf in the initrd if it/they exist.
* Include the udev rule to use by-vdev for pool imports.
* Include the /etc/default/zfs file to the initrd.
* Only try /dev/disk/by-* in the initrd if USE_DISK_BY_ID is set.
* Use /dev/disk/by-vdev before anything.
* Add /dev as a last ditch attempt.
* Fallback to using the cache file if that exist if nothing else worked.
* Use /sbin/modprobe instead of built-in (BusyBox) modprobe.
This gets rid of the message "modprobe: can't load module zcommon".
Thanx to pcoultha for finding this.
Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2116Closes#2114