Commit Graph

477 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Matt Johnston
72938d6905 Use cv_wait_io() which will will account for iowait
Update zio_wait() to use cv_wait_io() to ensure the iowait time
is properly accounted for.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2013-01-07 10:52:52 -08:00
Matt Johnston
72f53c5694 Revert part of "Log I/Os longer than zio_delay_max (30s default)"
This reverts commit 9dcb971983
which was originally introduced to debug occasional slow I/Os.
These I/Os would complete eventually but were observed to take
several 100 seconds.

The root cause of this issue was the CFQ scheduler which can,
under certain conditions, excessively delay an I/O from being
issued to the device.  This issue was mitigated somewhat by
commit 84daaddedb which ensures
the I/O elevator gets changed even for DM style devices.

This change isn't in any way harmful but it does conflict with
a required change to properly account from I/O wait time.
Because Linux does not export the io_schedule_timeout() function
we must instead rely  on io_schedule() via cv_wait_io().

The additional debugging information which was added to the
delay event has been intentionally left in place.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2013-01-07 10:51:04 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
65d56083b4 Fix zpool on zvol lock inversion deadlock
In all but one case the spa_namespace_lock is taken before the
bdev->bd_mutex lock.  But Linux __blkdev_get() function calls
fops->open() with the bdev->bd_mutex lock held and we must
somehow still safely acquire the spa_namespace_lock.

To avoid a potential lock inversion deadlock we preemptively
try to take the spa_namespace_lock().  Normally it will not
be contended and this is safe because spa_open_common() handles
the case where the caller already holds the spa_namespace_lock.

When it is contended we risk a lock inversion if we were to
block waiting for the lock.  Luckily, the __blkdev_get()
function allows us to return -ERESTARTSYS which will result in
bdev->bd_mutex being dropped, reacquired, and fops->open() being
called again.  This process can be repeated safely until both
locks are acquired.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes #612
2012-12-20 09:57:39 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
d5446cfc52 Revert "Remove TSD zfs_fsyncer_key"
This reverts commit 31f2b5abdf back
to the original code until the fsync(2) performance regression
can be addressed.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-12-20 09:56:28 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
31f2b5abdf Remove TSD zfs_fsyncer_key
It's my understanding that the zfs_fsyncer_key TSD was added as
a performance omtimization to reduce contention on the zl_lock
from zil_commit().  This issue manifested itself as very long
(100+ms) fsync() system call times for fsync() heavy workloads.

However, under Linux I'm not seeing the same contention that
was originally described.  Therefore, I'm removing this code
in order to ween ourselves off any dependence on TSD.  If the
original performance issue reappears on Linux we can revisit
fixing it without resorting to TSD.

This just leaves one small ZFS TSD consumer.  If it can be
cleanly removed from the code we'll be able to shed the SPL
TSD implementation entirely.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes zfsonlinux/spl#174
2012-12-19 09:08:01 -08:00
Prakash Surya
84daaddedb Set elevator for DM devices despite vdev_wholedisk
The current state of udev and devicer-mapper devices makes it difficult
to construct a mapping of DM partitions and their underlying DM device.
For example, with a /dev directory with the following contents:

    $ ls -d /dev/dm-*
    /dev/dm-0
    /dev/dm-1
    /dev/dm-2
    /dev/dm-3

it is not immediately apparent if these are completely separate devices,
or partitions and real devices intermixed. In contrast, SCSI devices
would appear as so:

    $ ls -d /dev/sd*
    /dev/sda
    /dev/sda1
    /dev/sdb
    /dev/sdb1

Here, one can immediately determine that there are two devices (sda and
sdb), each containing a single partition. The lack of a predictable and
consistent mapping from DM devices to DM device partitions makes it
difficult for user space to process these devices the same way it does
SCSI devices.

As a result, the ZFS utilities do not partition DM devices, and instead
set the "vdev_wholedisk" label to 0 and treat them as partitions. This
has the side effect that, even if ZFS has sole ownership of the device,
the IO scheduler will not be modified because it is treated as a
partition.

This change adds an exception for DM devices in vdev_elevator_switch,
allowing the elevator to be modified even though the "vdev_wholedisk"
property is not set.

Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <surya1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1149
2012-12-18 15:12:40 -08:00
Jorgen Lundman
6c2856726f Fix using zvol as slog device
During the original ZoL port the vdev_uses_zvols() function was
disabled until it could be properly implemented.  This prevented
a zpool from use a zvol for its slog device.

This patch implements that missing functionality by adding a
zvol_is_zvol() function to zvol.c.  Given the full path to a
device it will lookup the device and verify its major number
against the registered zvol major number for the system.  If
they match we know the device is a zvol.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1131
2012-12-18 11:02:28 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
8780c53961 Update SAs when an inode is dirtied
Revert the portion of commit d3aa3ea which always resulted in the
SAs being update when an mmap()'ed file was closed.  That change
accidentally resulted in unexpected ctime updates which upset tools
like git.  That was always a horrible hack and I'm happy it will
never make it in to a tagged release.

The right fix is something I initially resisted doing because I
was worried about the additional overhead.  However, in hindsight
the overhead isn't as bad as I feared.

This patch implemented the sops->dirty_inode() callback which is
unsurprisingly called when an inode is dirtied.  We leverage this
callback to keep the znode SAs strictly in sync with the inode.

However, for now we're going to go slowly to avoid introducing
any new unexpected issues by only updating the atime, mtime, and
ctime.  This will cover the callpath of most concern to us.

  ->filemap_page_mkwrite->file_update_time->update_time->
      mark_inode_dirty_sync->__mark_inode_dirty->dirty_inode

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #764
Closes #1140
2012-12-14 12:18:54 -08:00
Ned Bass
7afcf5b1da Avoid ELOOP on auto-mounted snapshots
Ensure that the path member pointers are associated with the
newly-mounted snapshot when zpl_snapdir_automount() returns.  Otherwise
the follow_automount() function may be called repeatedly, leading to an
incorrect ELOOP error return. This problem was observed as a 'Too many
levels of symbolic links' error from user-space commands accessing an
unmounted snapshot in the .zfs/snapshot directory.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #816
2012-12-13 08:57:11 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
2ae1031962 Linux 3.7 compat, schedule_delayed_work()
Linux kernel commit d8e794d accidentally broke the delayed work
APIs for non-GPL callers.   While the APIs to schedule a delayed
work item are still available to all callers, it is no longer
possible to initialize the delayed work item.

I'm cautiously optimistic we could get the delayed_work_timer_fn
exported for all callers in the upstream kernel.  But frankly
the compatibility code to use this kernel interface has always
been problematic.

Therefore, this patch abandons direct use the of the Linux
kernel interface in favor of the new delayed taskq interface.
It provides roughly the same functionality as delayed work queues
but it's a stable interface under our control.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1053
2012-12-12 10:47:05 -08:00
Richard Yao
e4d89e9cfc Switch KM_SLEEP to KM_PUSHPAGE
When writes to zvols invoke ZIL, zfs_range_new_proxy() is called,
which allocates memory using KM_SLEEP, triggering a warning.
Switch to KM_PUSHPAGE to silence that warning.  See commit
b8d06fca08 for additional details.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1138
2012-12-10 09:44:45 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
53c7411919 Revert "Fix unlink/xattr deadlock"
This reverts commit b00131d43c which
is no longer needed due to e89260a1c8.

This change forces all xattr znodes to hold a reference on their
parent which ensures prune_icache() will never attempt to evict
both the parent and child concurrently.  This effectively prevents
the deadlock condition from ever occuring.

Therefore we can safely revert back to the upstream synchronous
cleanup code.  This is nice because it keeps our code base closer
to upstream and resolves the performance issues introduced by the
original deadlock fix.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #457
2012-12-05 13:41:30 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
d3aa3ea96e Preserve inode mtime/ctime in .writepage()
When updating a file via mmap()'ed I/O preserve the mtime/ctime
which were updated when the page was made writable by the generic
callback filemap_page_mkwrite().

But more importantly than preserving the exact time add the missing
call to sa_bulk_update().  This ensures that the znode modifications
are written to disk as part of the transaction.  Without this the
inode may mistaken rollback to the previous on-disk znode state.

Additionally, for mmap()'ed znodes explicitly set the atime, mtime,
and ctime on close using the up to date values in the inode.  This
is critical because writepage() may occur after close and on close
we need to ensure the values are correct.

Original-patch-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #764
2012-12-05 13:00:25 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
e89260a1c8 Directory xattr znodes hold a reference on their parent
Unlike normal file or directory znodes, an xattr znode is
guaranteed to only have a single parent.  Therefore, we can
take a refernce on that parent if it is provided at create
time and cache it.  Additionally, we take care to cache it
on any subsequent zfs_zaccess() where the parent is provided
as an optimization.

This allows us to avoid needing to do a zfs_zget() when
setting up the SELinux security xattr in the create path.
This is critical because a hash lookup on the directory
will deadlock since it is locked.

The zpl_xattr_security_init() call has also been moved up
to the zpl layer to ensure TXs to create the required
xattrs are performed after the create TX.  Otherwise we
run the risk of deadlocking on the open create TX.

Ideally the security xattr should be fully constructed
before the new inode is unlocked.  However, doing so would
require far more extensive changes to ZFS.

This change may also have the benefitial side effect of
ensuring xattr directory znodes are evicted from the cache
before normal file or directory znodes due to the extra
reference.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #671
2012-12-03 12:10:46 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
c3275b56a1 Add load_nvlist() error handling
Add the missing error handling to load_nvlist().  There's no good
reason this needs to be fatal.  All callers of load_nvlist() do
correctly handle an error condition and it is preferable that an
error be returned.  This will allow 'zpool import -FX' to safely
attempt to rollback through previous txgs looking for a good one.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1120
2012-11-30 13:48:17 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
004324ecc6 Disable page allocation warnings for super block
Due to the slightly increased size of the ZFS super block
caused by 30315d2 there are now allocation warnings.  The
allocation size is still small (just over 8k) and super
blocks are rarely allocated so we suppress the warning.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #1101
2012-11-30 11:04:44 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
f74a147c02 Fix NULL deref when zvol_alloc() fails
If zvol_alloc() fails zv will be set to NULL and dereferenced
in out_dmu_objset_disown.  To avoid this entirely the zv->objset
line is moved up in to the success block.

Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1109
2012-11-27 14:10:31 -08:00
George Wilson
32a9872bba Illumos #2671: zpool import should not fail if vdev ashift has increased
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Eric Schrock <eric.schrock@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@richardelling.com>
Reviewed by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>

Refererces to Illumos issue:
      https://www.illumos.org/issues/2671

This patch has been slightly modified from the upstream Illumos
version.  In the upstream implementation a warning message is
logged to the console.  To prevent pointless console noise this
notification is now posted as a "ereport.fs.zfs.vdev.bad_ashift"
event.

The event indicates a non-optimial (but entirely safe) ashift
value was used to create the pool.  Depending on your workload
this may impact pool performance.  Unfortunately, the only way
to correct the issue is to recreate the pool with a new ashift.

NOTE: The unrelated fix to the comment in zpool_main.c appears
in the upstream commit and was preserved for consistnecy.

Ported-by: Cyril Plisko <cyril.plisko@mountall.com>
Reworked-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #955
2012-11-15 11:05:59 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
4c837f0d93 Fix "allocating allocated segment" panic
Gunnar Beutner did all the hard work on this one by correctly
identifying that this issue is a race between dmu_sync() and
dbuf_dirty().

Now in all cases the caller is responsible for preventing this
race by making sure the zfs_range_lock() is held when dirtying
a buffer which may be referenced in a log record.  The mmap
case which relies on zfs_putpage() was not taking the range
lock.  This code was accidentally dropped when the function
was rewritten for the Linux VFS.

This patch adds the required range locking to zfs_putpage().

It also adds the missing ZFS_ENTER()/ZFS_EXIT() macros which
aren't strictly required due to the VFS holding a reference.
However, this makes the code more consistent with the upsteam
code and there's no harm in being extra careful here.

Original-patch-by: Gunnar Beutner <gunnar@beutner.name>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #541
2012-11-09 19:01:09 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
e26ade5101 Fix zvol+btrfs hang
When using a zvol to back a btrfs filesystem the btrfs mount
would hang.  This was due to the bio completion callback used
in btrfs assuming that lower level drivers would never modify
the bio->bi_io_vecs after they were submitted via bio_submit().
If they are modified btrfs will miscalculate which pages need
to be unlocked resulting in a hang.

It's worth mentioning that other file systems such as ext[234]
and xfs work fine because they do not make the same assumption
in the bio completion callback.

The most straight forward way to fix the issue is to present
the semantics expected by btrfs.  This is done by cloning the
bios attached to each request and then using the clones bvecs
to perform the required accounting.  The clones are freed after
each read/write and the original unmodified bios are linked back
in to the request.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wedgwood <cw@f00f.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #469
2012-11-09 12:24:51 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf
9dcb971983 Log I/Os longer than zio_delay_max (30s default)
There have been reports of ZFS deadlocking due to what appears to
be a lost IO.  This patch addes some debugging to determine the
exact state of the IO which neither 1) completed, 2) failed, or
3) timed out after zio_delay_max (30) seconds.

This information will be logged using the ZFS FMA infrastructure
as a 'delay' event and posted to the internal zevent log.  By
default the last 64 events will be kept in the log but the limit
is configurable via the zfs_zevent_len_max module option.

To dump the contents of the log use the 'zpool events -v' command
and look for the resource.fs.zfs.delay event.  It will include
various information about the pool, vdev, and zio which may shed
some light on the issue.

In the context of this change the 120 second kernel blocked thread
watchdog has been disabled for synchronous IOs.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #930
2012-11-02 15:45:59 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
e95853a331 Add txgs-<pool> kstat file
Create a kstat file which contains useful statistics about the
last N txgs processed.  This can be helpful when analyzing pool
performance.  The new KSTAT_TYPE_TXG type was added for this
purpose and it tracks the following statistics per-txg.

  txg          - Unique txg number
  state        - State (O)pen/(Q)uiescing/(S)yncing/(C)ommitted
  birth;       - Creation time
  nread        - Bytes read
  nwritten;    - Bytes written
  reads        - IOPs read
  writes       - IOPs write
  open_time;   - Length in nanoseconds the txg was open
  quiesce_time - Length in nanoseconds the txg was quiescing
  sync_time;   - Length in nanoseconds the txg was syncing

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-11-02 15:45:56 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
e8fd45a0f9 Add ddt_object_count() error handling
The interface for the ddt_zap_count() function assumes it can
never fail.  However, internally ddt_zap_count() is implemented
with zap_count() which can potentially fail.  Now because there
was no way to return the error to the caller a VERIFY was used
to ensure this case never happens.

Unfortunately, it has been observed that pools can be damaged in
such a way that zap_count() fails.  The result is that the pool can
not be imported without hitting the VERIFY and crashing the system.

This patch reworks ddt_object_count() so the error can be safely
caught and returned to the caller.  This allows a pool which has
be damaged in this way to be safely rewound for import.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #910
2012-10-29 08:57:45 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
178e73b376 Revert "Don't ashift-align vdev read requests."
This reverts commit a5c20e2a0a which
accidentally introduced a regression for real 4k sector devices.
See issue #1065 for details.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #1065
2012-10-24 15:25:33 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
f21e5c6a17 Remove 'Resized bio's/dio' warning
The following warning was originally added to provide visibility
in to how often a dio gets heavily fragmented in to over 16 bios.
This can happen due to constraints imposed by the block device
and may have a negitive impact on performance but is otherwise
harmless.  To prevent needless confusion and worry the message
has been removed.

  kernel: WARNING: Resized bio's/dio to 32

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-10-22 10:17:10 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
c7dfc08629 Quote snapshot and mountpoint for .zfs automount
When automounting a snapshot in the .zfs/snapshot directory
make sure to quote both the dataset name and the mount point.
This ensures that if either component contains spaces, which
are allowed, they get handled correctly.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1027
2012-10-17 13:26:18 -07:00
Etienne Dechamps
5d7a86d114 Use the slog even with logbias=throughput.
In the current code, logbias=throughput implies the following:
 1) All synchronous writes are logged in indirect mode.
 2) The slog is not used.

(1) makes sense because it avoids writing the data twice, which is
obviously a good thing when the user wants maximum pool throughput.

(2), however, is a surprising decision. Considering all writes are
indirect, the log record doesn't contain the actual data, only pointers
to DMU blocks. As a result, log records written in logbias=throughput
mode are quite small, and as such, it doesn't make any sense to write
them to the main pool since slogs are usually optimized for small
synchronous writes.

In fact, the current behavior is actually harmful for performance,
because log blocks and data blocks from dmu_sync() seldom have the same
allocation size and as a result are usually allocated from different
metaslabs. This means that if a spindle has to write both log blocks and
DMU blocks (which is likely to happen under heavy load), it will have to
seek between the two. Allocating the log blocks from the slog pool
instead of the main pool avoids these unnecessary seeks.

This commit makes ZFS use the slog on datasets with logbias=throughput.
Real-life performance testing shows a 50% synchronous write performance
increase with some large commit sizes, and no negative effect in other
cases.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #1013
2012-10-17 08:56:46 -07:00
Etienne Dechamps
920dd524fb Add FASTWRITE algorithm for synchronous writes.
Currently, ZIL blocks are spread over vdevs using hint block pointers
managed by the ZIL commit code and passed to metaslab_alloc(). Spreading
log blocks accross vdevs is important for performance: indeed, using
mutliple disks in parallel decreases the ZIL commit latency, which is
the main performance metric for synchronous writes. However, the current
implementation suffers from the following issues:

1) It would be best if the ZIL module was not aware of such low-level
details. They should be handled by the ZIO and metaslab modules;

2) Because the hint block pointer is managed per log, simultaneous
commits from multiple logs might use the same vdevs at the same time,
which is inefficient;

3) Because dmu_write() does not honor the block pointer hint, indirect
writes are not spread.

The naive solution of rotating the metaslab rotor each time a block is
allocated for the ZIL or dmu_sync() doesn't work in practice because the
first ZIL block to be written is actually allocated during the previous
commit. Consequently, when metaslab_alloc() decides the vdev for this
block, it will do so while a bunch of other allocations are happening at
the same time (from dmu_sync() and other ZILs). This means the vdev for
this block is chosen more or less at random. When the next commit
happens, there is a high chance (especially when the number of blocks
per commit is slightly less than the number of the disks) that one disk
will have to write two blocks (with a potential seek) while other disks
are sitting idle, which defeats spreading and increases the commit
latency.

This commit introduces a new concept in the metaslab allocator:
fastwrites. Basically, each top-level vdev maintains a counter
indicating the number of synchronous writes (from dmu_sync() and the
ZIL) which have been allocated but not yet completed. When the metaslab
is called with the FASTWRITE flag, it will choose the vdev with the
least amount of pending synchronous writes. If there are multiple vdevs
with the same value, the first matching vdev (starting from the rotor)
is used. Once metaslab_alloc() has decided which vdev the block is
allocated to, it updates the fastwrite counter for this vdev.

The rationale goes like this: when an allocation is done with
FASTWRITE, it "reserves" the vdev until the data is written. Until then,
all future allocations will naturally avoid this vdev, even after a full
rotation of the rotor. As a result, pending synchronous writes at a
given point in time will be nicely spread over all vdevs. This contrasts
with the previous algorithm, which is based on the implicit assumption
that blocks are written instantaneously after they're allocated.

metaslab_fastwrite_mark() and metaslab_fastwrite_unmark() are used to
manually increase or decrease fastwrite counters, respectively. They
should be used with caution, as there is no per-BP tracking of fastwrite
information, so leaks and "double-unmarks" are possible. There is,
however, an assert in the vdev teardown code which will fire if the
fastwrite counters are not zero when the pool is exported or the vdev
removed. Note that as stated above, marking is also done implictly by
metaslab_alloc().

ZIO also got a new FASTWRITE flag; when it is used, ZIO will pass it to
the metaslab when allocating (assuming ZIO does the allocation, which is
only true in the case of dmu_sync). This flag will also trigger an
unmark when zio_done() fires.

A side-effect of the new algorithm is that when a ZIL stops being used,
its last block can stay in the pending state (allocated but not yet
written) for a long time, polluting the fastwrite counters. To avoid
that, I've implemented a somewhat crude but working solution which
unmarks these pending blocks in zil_sync(), thus guaranteeing that
linguering fastwrites will get pruned at each sync event.

The best performance improvements are observed with pools using a large
number of top-level vdevs and heavy synchronous write workflows
(especially indirect writes and concurrent writes from multiple ZILs).
Real-life testing shows a 200% to 300% performance increase with
indirect writes and various commit sizes.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #1013
2012-10-17 08:56:41 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
a298dbde92 Condition variable usage, zp->r_{rd,wr}_cv
The following incorrect usage of cv_broadcast() was caught by
code inspection.  The cv_broadcast() function must be called
under the associated mutex to preventing racing with cv_wait().

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-10-15 16:02:03 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
8c0712fd88 Condition variable usage, zilog->zl_cv_batch
The following incorrect usage of cv_signal and cv_broadcast()
was caught by code inspection.  The cv_signal and cv_broadcast()
functions must be called under the associated mutex to preventing
racing with cv_wait().

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-10-15 16:01:58 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
99db9bfde7 Condition variable usage, zevent_cv
The following incorrect usage of cv_broadcast() was caught by
code inspection.  The cv_broadcast() function must be called
under the associated mutex to preventing racing with cv_wait().

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-10-15 16:01:54 -07:00
Massimo Maggi
6f53a6a229 Switch KM_SLEEP to KM_PUSHPAGE
In this particular instance the allocation occurred in the context
of sys_msync()->...->zpl_putpage() where we must be careful not to
initiate additional I/O.

Signed-off-by: Massimo Maggi <massimo@mmmm.it>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1038
2012-10-15 09:32:38 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
c418410393 Limit zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit to SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE
Prevent users from setting the zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit tuning
larger than SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #520
2012-10-15 09:28:43 -07:00
Yuxuan Shui
45ca2d91cb Return positive error number in zfsctl_shares_lookup.
Otherwise it will cause zpl_shares_lookup() to return a invalid
pointer when an error occurs.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Yuxuan Shui <yshuiv7@gmail.com>
Closes #626 #885 #947 #977
2012-10-15 09:11:56 -07:00
Yuxuan Shui
558ef6d080 Linux 3.6 compat, iops->create()
As of Linux commit ebfc3b49a7ac25920cb5be5445f602e51d2ea559 the
struct nameidata is no longer passed to iops->create.  Instead
only the result of (inamedata->flags & LOOKUP_EXCL) is passed.

ZFS like almost all Linux fileystems never made use of this so
only the prototype needs to be wrapped for compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Yuxuan Shui <yshuiv7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #873
2012-10-14 14:42:25 -07:00
Yuxuan Shui
8f195a908f Linux 3.6 compat, iops->lookup()
As of Linux commit 00cd8dd3bf95f2cc8435b4cac01d9995635c6d0b the
struct nameidata is no longer passed to iops->lookup.  Instead
only the inamedata->flags are passed.

ZFS like almost all Linux fileystems never made use of this so
only the prototype needs to be wrapped for compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Yuxuan Shui <yshuiv7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #873
2012-10-14 13:06:54 -07:00
Yuxuan Shui
3c20361075 Linux 3.6 compat, sget()
As of Linux commit 9249e17fe094d853d1ef7475dd559a2cc7e23d42 the
mount flags are now passed to sget() so they can be used when
initializing a new superblock.

ZFS never uses sget() in this fashion so we can simply pass a
zero and add a zpl_sget() compatibility wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Yuxuan Shui <yshuiv7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #873
2012-10-14 13:06:48 -07:00
Yuxuan Shui
af26c4d4ab Linux 3.6 compat, sops->write_super() removed
The .write_super callback was removed the the super_operations
structure by Linux commit f0cd2dbb6cf387c11f87265462e370bb5469299e.
All file systems are now expected to self manage writing any dirty
state assoicated with their super block.

ZFS never made use of this callback so it can simply be removed
from the super_operations structure.

Signed-off-by: Yuxuan Shui <yshuiv7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #873
2012-10-14 11:33:56 -07:00
Etienne Dechamps
a5c20e2a0a Don't ashift-align vdev read requests.
Currently, the size of read and write requests on vdevs is aligned
according to the vdev's ashift, allocating a new ZIO buffer and padding
if need be.

This makes sense for write requests to prevent read/modify/write if the
write happens to be smaller than the device's internal block size.

For reads however, the rationale is less clear. It seems that the
original code aligns reads because, on Solaris, device drivers will
outright refuse unaligned requests.

We don't have that issue on Linux. Indeed, Linux block devices are able
to accept requests of any size, and take care of alignment issues
themselves.

As a result, there's no point in enforcing alignment for read requests
on Linux. This is a nice optimization opportunity for two reasons:
- We remove a memory allocation in a heavily-used code path;
- The request gets aligned in the lowest layer possible, which shrinks
  the path that the additional, useless padding data has to travel.
  For example, when using 4k-sector drives that lie about their sector
  size, using 512b read requests instead of 4k means that there will
  be less data traveling down the ATA/SCSI interface, even though the
  drive actually reads 4k from the platter.

The only exception is raidz, because raidz needs to read the whole
allocated block for parity.

This patch removes alignment enforcement for read requests, except on
raidz. Note that we also remove an assertion that checks that we're
aligning a top-level vdev I/O, because that's not the case anymore for
repair writes that results from failed reads.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1022
2012-10-12 12:01:56 -07:00
Richard Yao
b68503fb30 Remove vmem_size() consumers
There are currently three vmem_size() consumers all of which are
part of the ARC implemention.  However, since the expected behavior
of the Linux and Solaris virtual memory subsystems are so different
the behavior in each of these instances needs to be reevaluated.

* arc_evict_needed() - This is actually dead code.  Arena support
was never added to the SPL and zio_arena is always NULL.  This
support isn't needed so we simply remove this dead code.

* arc_memory_throttle() - On Solaris where virtual memory constitutes
almost all of the address space we can reasonably expect there to be
a fairly large amount free.  However, on Linux by default we only
have about 100MB total and that's heavily used by the ARC.  So the
expectation on Linux is that this will usually be a small value.
Therefore we remove the vmem_size() check for i386 systems because
the expectation is that it will be less than the zfs_write_limit_max.

* arc_init() - Here vmem_size() is used to initially size the ARC.
Since the ARC is currently backed by the virtual address space it
makes sense to use this as a limit on the ARC for 32-bit systems.
This code can be removed when the ARC is backed by the page cache.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #831
2012-10-12 10:03:03 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
87d98efe9e Fix zfs_txg_timeout module parameter
Allow the zfs_txg_timeout variable to be dynamically tuned at run
time.  By pulling it down out of the variable declaration it will
be evaluted each time through the loop.

The zfs_txg_timeout variable is now declared extern in a the common
sys/txg.h header rather than locally in dsl_scan.c.  This prevents
potential type mismatches if the global variable needs to be used
elsewhere.

Move the module_param() code in to the same source file where
zfs_txg_timeout is declared.  This is the most logical location.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-10-11 15:07:09 -07:00
Richard Yao
7df05a4266 Fix zfs_write_limit_max integer size mismatch on 32-bit systems
Commit c409e4647f introduced a
number of module parameters.  This required several types to be
changed to accomidate the required module parameters Linux macros.

Unfortunately, arc.c contained its own extern definition of the
zfs_write_limit_max variable and its type was not updated to be
consistent with its dsl_pool.c counterpart.  If the variable had
been properly marked extern in a common header, then gcc would
have generated a warning and this would not have slipped through.

The result of this was that the ARC unconditionally expected
zfs_write_limit_max to be 64-bit. Unfortunately, the largest size
integer module parameter that Linux supports is unsigned long, which
varies in size depending on the host system's native word size. The
effect was that on 32-bit systems, ARC incorrectly performed 64-bit
operations on a 32-bit value by reading the neighboring 32 bits as
the upper 32 bits of the 64-bit value.

We correct that by changing the extern declaration to use the unsigned
long type and move these extern definitions in to the common arc.h
header. This should make ARC correctly treat zfs_write_limit_max as a
32-bit value on 32-bit systems.

Reported-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #749
2012-10-11 11:09:25 -07:00
Cyril Plisko
15fd274973 Make zfs_immediate_write_sz a module paramater
zfs_immediate_write_sz variable is a tunable, but lacks proper
module_param() instrumentation.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1032
2012-10-11 11:09:21 -07:00
Cyril Plisko
5b7e5b5ab9 txg is spelled as tgx in places
Term 'transaction group' is commonly abbreviated as txg in ZFS sources.
There are some places (Linux specific MODULE_PARAM_DESC() macros)
where it is incorrectly spelled as 'tgx'.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1030
2012-10-11 09:19:08 -07:00
Massimo Maggi
beb999445a Switch KM_SLEEP to KM_PUSHPAGE
Prevent snapshot_check to initiate I/O during memory allocation.

Signed-off-by: Massimo Maggi <massimo@mmmm.it>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1023
2012-10-08 10:19:05 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
7bd04f2d7d Set default zvol elevator to noop
It doesn't make sense for a zvol to use the default system I/O
scheduler because it is a virtual device.  Therefore, we change
the default scheduler to 'noop' for zvols provided that the
elevator_change() function is available.  This interface has
been available since Linux 2.6.36 and appears in the RHEL 6.x
kernels.

We deliberately do not implement the method for older kernels
because it was racy and could result in system crashes.  It's
better to simply manually tune the scheduler for these kernels.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1017
2012-10-05 12:39:59 -07:00
Etienne Dechamps
089fa91bc5 Align DISCARD requests on zvols.
Currently, when processing DISCARD requests, zvol_discard() calls
dmu_free_long_range() with the precise offset and size of the request.

Unfortunately, this is not optimal for requests that are not aligned to
the zvol block boundaries. Indeed, in the case of an unaligned range,
dnode_free_range() will zero out the unaligned parts. Not only is this
useless since we are not freeing any space by doing so, it is also slow
because it translates to a read-modify-write operation.

This patch fixes the issue by rounding up the discard start offset to
the next volume block boundary, and rounding down the discard end
offset to the previous volume block boundary.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1010
2012-10-04 16:01:44 -07:00
Chris Dunlop
d75d6f294e Switch KM_SLEEP to KM_PUSHPAGE
This warning indicates the incorrect use of KM_SLEEP in a call
path which must use KM_PUSHPAGE to avoid deadlocking in direct
reclaim.  See commit b8d06fc for additional details.

  SPL: Fixing allocation for task txg_sync (6093) which
  used GFP flags 0x297bda7c with PF_NOFS set

Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #1002
2012-10-04 10:44:09 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
04434775b7 Illumos #3100: zvol rename fails with EBUSY when dirty.
illumos/illumos-gate@2e2c135528
Illumos changeset: 13780:6da32a929222

3100 zvol rename fails with EBUSY when dirty

Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam H. Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Approved by: Eric Schrock <eric.schrock@delphix.com>

Ported-by: Etienne Dechamps <etienne.dechamps@ovh.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #995
2012-10-03 13:59:02 -07:00
George Wilson
65947351e7 Illumos #3129, #3130
illumos/illumos-gate@d6afdce20f
Illumos changeset: 13794:7c5e0e746b2c

3129 'zpool reopen' restarts resilvers
3130 ztest failure: Assertion failed:
     0 == dmu_objset_destroy(name, B_FALSE) (0x0 == 0x10)

Reviewed by: Eric Schrock <eric.schrock@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <chris.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@nexenta.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/3129
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/3130

Ported by: Etienne Dechamps <etienne.dechamps@ovh.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #994
2012-10-03 13:59:02 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
6d1d976b2c Modify vdev_elevator_switch() to use elevator_change()
As of Linux 2.6.36 an elevator_change() interface was added.
This commit updates vdev_elevator_switch() to use this interface
when available, otherwise it falls back to the usermodehelper
method.

Original-patch-by: foobarz <sysop@xeon.(none)>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #906
2012-10-03 13:31:44 -07:00
Cyril Plisko
393b44c711 Implement .commit_metadata hook for NFS export
In order to implement synchronous NFS metadata semantics ZFS
needs to provide the .commit_metadata hook.  All it takes there
is to make sure changes are committed to ZIL.  Fortunately
zfs_fsync() does just that, so simply calling it from
zpl_commit_metadata() does the trick.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #969
2012-10-03 10:49:45 -07:00
Chris Wedgwood
23a61ccc1b zvol_probe should return NULL when the device isn't found.
Previously we returned ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) which the rest of the kernel
doesn't expect and as such we can oops.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wedgwood <cw@f00f.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #949
Closes #931
Closes #789
Closes #743
Closes #730
2012-10-03 10:39:12 -07:00
Bill Pijewski
37abac6d55 Illumos #2703: add mechanism to report ZFS send progress
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Approved by: Eric Schrock <Eric.Schrock@delphix.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/2703

Ported by: Martin Matuska <martin@matuska.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-09-19 13:39:06 -07:00
Chris Siden
1bd201e70d Illumos #1948: zpool list should show more detailed pool info
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Eric Schrock <eric.schrock@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Reviewed by: Albert Lee <trisk@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Approved by: Eric Schrock <eric.schrock@delphix.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/1948

Ported by:	Martin Matuska <martin@matuska.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #685
2012-09-19 13:39:05 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
95fd8c9a7f Switch KM_SLEEP to KM_PUSHPAGE
This warning indicates the incorrect use of KM_SLEEP in a call
path which must use KM_PUSHPAGE to avoid deadlocking in direct
reclaim.  See commit b8d06fca08
for additional details.

  SPL: Fixing allocation for task txg_sync (6093) which
  used GFP flags 0x297bda7c with PF_NOFS set

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #973
2012-09-19 11:52:36 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
ba367276d8 Switch KM_SLEEP to KM_PUSHPAGE
This warning indicates the incorrect use of KM_SLEEP in a call
path which must use KM_PUSHPAGE to avoid deadlocking in direct
reclaim.  See commit b8d06fca08
for additional details.

  SPL: Fixing allocation for task txg_sync (6093) which
  used GFP flags 0x297bda7c with PF_NOFS set

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #917
2012-09-17 11:22:23 -07:00
Cyril Plisko
49d39798f2 ZFS replay transaction error 5
When zfs_replay_write() replays TX_WRITE records from ZIL
it calls zpl_write_common() to perform the actual write.
zpl_write_common() returns the number of bytes written
(similar to write() system call) or an (negative) error.
However, the code expects the positive return value to be
a residual counter. Thus when zpl_write_common() successfully
completes it is mistakenly considered to be a partial write and
the error code delivered further. At this point the ZIL processing
is aborted with famous "ZFS replay transaction error 5" error
message given to the message buffer.

The fix is to compare the zpl_write_commmon() return value with
the buffer size and flag error only when they disagree.

Signed-off-by: Cyril Plisko <cyril.plisko@mountall.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #933
2012-09-17 11:06:58 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
8312c6df55 Clear PG_writeback for sync I/O error case
Commit 2b2861362f accidentally
introduced this issue by only conditionally registering the
commit callback in the async case.

The error handing code for the dmu_tx_assign() failure case
relied on there always being a registered commit callback to
clear the PG_writeback bit.  Since that is no longer strictly
true for the synchronous case we must explicitly invoke the
callback.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #961
2012-09-14 15:53:47 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
5915791096 Move iput() after zfs_inode_update()
When replaying an unlink/remove operation via zfs_rmdir() the object
being removed will be instantiated by a call to zfs_dirent_lock().
This means that there is a single reference protecting the object.
Right before the call to zfs_inode_update() this reference is dropped
which may cause the object to be destroyed.  This will result in a
NULL dereference as shown by the stack trace is issue #782.

This likely isn't an issue during normal operation because there is
always an additional reference held on the object by the VFS.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #782
2012-09-12 14:22:52 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
4ca9a43644 Remove zvol device node
The 'zfs destroy' changes in 330d06f disrupted how zvol devices
get removed on ZoL.  However, it basically boils down to the
fact that we are no longer reliably calling zvol_remove_minor()
via zfs_ioc_destroy_snaps().

Therefore we add the missing call and handle things similarly
to the existing zfs_unmount_snap() case.  Ideally we would check
if this is of type DMU_OST_ZFS or DMU_OST_ZVOL and just do the
right thing as in zfs_ioc_destroy().  However, it looks like
it would be fairly expensive to get the type, and it's harmless
to simply attempt the umount and minor removal.

This is also an issue in the latest FreeBSD and Illumos code.
It was being tracked under the following issue, and we may want
to refresh our code when they settle on what they want to do
about it upstream.

  https://www.illumos.org/issues/3170

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #903
2012-09-10 10:25:08 -07:00
Cyril Plisko
04f9432d3b Make ZFS filesystem id persistent across different machines
Use ZFS dataset fsid guid as a unique file system id, similar to what is
done on Illumos/OpenSolaris.

Signed-off-by: Cyril Plisko <cyril.plisko@mountall.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #888
2012-09-06 12:47:11 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
ebcfc8a534 Disable page allocation warnings for ARC buffers
Buffers for the ARC are normally backed by the SPL virtual slab.
However, if memory is low, AND no slab objects are available,
AND a new slab cannot be quickly constructed a new emergency
object will be directly allocated.

These objects can be as large as order 5 on a system with 4k
pages.  And because they are allocated with KM_PUSHPAGE, to
avoid a potential deadlock, they are not allowed to initiate I/O
to satisfy the allocation.  This can result in the occasional
allocation failure.

However, since these allocations are allowed to block and
perform operations such as memory compaction they will eventually
succeed.  Since this is not unexpected (just unlikely) behavior
this patch disables the warning for the allocation failure.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #465
2012-09-06 11:53:08 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
cafa9709f3 Switch KM_SLEEP to KM_PUSHPAGE
This warning indicates the incorrect use of KM_SLEEP in a call
path which must use KM_PUSHPAGE to avoid deadlocking in direct
reclaim.  See commit b8d06fca08
for additional details.

  SPL: Fixing allocation for task txg_sync (6093) which
  used GFP flags 0x297bda7c with PF_NOFS set

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #917
2012-09-05 08:44:58 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
0ef0ff546e Switch KM_SLEEP to KM_PUSHPAGE
This warning indicates the incorrect use of KM_SLEEP in a call
path which must use KM_PUSHPAGE to avoid deadlocking in direct
reclaim.  See commit b8d06fca08
for additional details.

  SPL: Fixing allocation for task txg_sync (6093) which
  used GFP flags 0x297bda7c with PF_NOFS set

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #917
2012-09-04 16:00:06 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
594b4dd82a Switch KM_SLEEP to KM_PUSHPAGE
This warning indicates the incorrect use of KM_SLEEP in a call
path which must use KM_PUSHPAGE to avoid deadlocking in direct
reclaim.  See commit b8d06fca08
for additional details.

  SPL: Fixing allocation for task txg_sync (6093) which
  used GFP flags 0x297bda7c with PF_NOFS set

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #917
2012-09-04 08:41:12 -07:00
Chris Dunlop
20a083cbe2 Switch KM_SLEEP to KM_PUSHPAGE
This warning indicates the incorrect use of KM_SLEEP in a call
path which must use KM_PUSHPAGE to avoid deadlocking in direct
reclaim.  See commit b8d06fca08
for additional details.

  SPL: Fixing allocation for task txg_sync (6093) which
  used GFP flags 0x297bda7c with PF_NOFS set

Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #917
2012-09-02 10:15:49 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
b404a3f07f Switch KM_SLEEP to KM_PUSHPAGE
This warning indicates the incorrect use of KM_SLEEP in a call
path which must use KM_PUSHPAGE to avoid deadlocking in direct
reclaim.  See commit b8d06fca08
for additional details.

  SPL: Fixing allocation for task txg_sync (6093) which
  used GFP flags 0x297bda7c with PF_NOFS set

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #917
2012-08-31 17:39:29 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
2b2861362f Clear PG_writeback after zil_commit() for sync I/O
When writing via ->writepage() the writeback bit was always cleared
as part of the txg commit callback.  However, when the I/O is also
being written synchronsously to the zil we can immediately clear this
bit.  There is no need to wait for the subsequent TXG sync since the
data is already safe on stable storage.

This has been observed to reduce the msync(2) delay from up to 5
seconds down 10s of miliseconds.  One workload which is expected
to benefit from this are the intermittent samba hands described
in issue #700.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #700
Closes #907
2012-08-30 20:16:28 -07:00
Richard Yao
b8d06fca08 Switch KM_SLEEP to KM_PUSHPAGE
Differences between how paging is done on Solaris and Linux can cause
deadlocks if KM_SLEEP is used in any the following contexts.

  * The txg_sync thread
  * The zvol write/discard threads
  * The zpl_putpage() VFS callback

This is because KM_SLEEP will allow for direct reclaim which may result
in the VM calling back in to the filesystem or block layer to write out
pages.  If a lock is held over this operation the potential exists to
deadlock the system.  To ensure forward progress all memory allocations
in these contexts must us KM_PUSHPAGE which disables performing any I/O
to accomplish the memory allocation.

Previously, this behavior was acheived by setting PF_MEMALLOC on the
thread.  However, that resulted in unexpected side effects such as the
exhaustion of pages in ZONE_DMA.  This approach touchs more of the zfs
code, but it is more consistent with the right way to handle these cases
under Linux.

This is patch lays the ground work for being able to safely revert the
following commits which used PF_MEMALLOC:

  21ade34 Disable direct reclaim for z_wr_* threads
  cfc9a5c Fix zpl_writepage() deadlock
  eec8164 Fix ASSERTION(!dsl_pool_sync_context(tx->tx_pool))

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #726
2012-08-27 12:01:37 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
991fc1d7ae mzap_upgrade() must use kmem_alloc()
These allocations in mzap_update() used to be kmem_alloc() but
were changed to vmem_alloc() due to the size of the allocation.
However, since it turns out this function may be called in the
context of the txg_sync thread they must be changed back to use
a kmem_alloc() to ensure the KM_PUSHPAGE flag is honored.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-08-27 12:01:37 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
8630650a8d Annotate KM_PUSHPAGE call paths with PF_NOFS
The txg_sync(), zfs_putpage(), zvol_write(), and zvol_discard()
call paths must only use KM_PUSHPAGE to avoid potential deadlocks
during direct reclaim.

This patch annotates these call paths so any accidental use of
KM_SLEEP will be quickly detected.   In the interest of stability
if debugging is disabled the offending allocation will have its
GFP flags automatically corrected.  When debugging is enabled
any misuse will be treated as a fatal error.

This patch is entirely for debugging.  We should be careful to
NOT become dependant on it fixing up the incorrect allocations.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-08-27 12:01:37 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
86dd0fd922 Pre-allocate vdev I/O buffers
The vdev queue layer may require a small number of buffers
when attempting to create aggregate I/O requests.  Rather than
attempting to allocate them from the global zio buffers, which
is slow under memory pressure, it makes sense to pre-allocate
them because...

1) These buffers are short lived.  They are only required for
the life of a single I/O at which point they can be used by
the next I/O.

2) The maximum number of concurrent buffers needed by a vdev is
small.  It's roughly limited by the zfs_vdev_max_pending tunable
which defaults to 10.

By keeping a small list of these buffer per-vdev we can ensure
one is always available when we need it.  This significantly
reduces contention on the vq->vq_lock, because we no longer
need to perform a slow allocation under this lock.  This is
particularly important when memory is already low on the system.

It would probably be wise to extend the use of these buffers beyond
aggregate I/O and in to the raidz implementation.  The inability
to quickly allocate buffer for the parity stripes could result in
similiar problems.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-08-27 12:01:37 -07:00
Richard Yao
44f21da41c Revert Disable direct reclaim for z_wr_* threads
This commit used PF_MEMALLOC to prevent a memory reclaim deadlock.
However, commit 49be0ccf1f eliminated
the invocation of __cv_init(), which was the cause of the deadlock.
PF_MEMALLOC has the side effect of permitting pages from ZONE_DMA
to be allocated.  The use of PF_MEMALLOC was found to cause stability
problems when doing swap on zvols. Since this technique is known to
cause problems and no longer fixes anything, we revert it.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #726
2012-08-27 12:01:37 -07:00
Richard Yao
62c4165a1b Revert Fix zpl_writepage() deadlock
The commit, cfc9a5c88f, to fix deadlocks
in zpl_writepage() relied on PF_MEMALLOC.   That had the effect of
disabling the direct reclaim path on all allocations originating from
calls to this function, but it failed to address the actual cause of
those deadlocks.  This led to the same deadlocks being observed with
swap on zvols, but not with swap on the loop device, which exercises
this code.

The use of PF_MEMALLOC also had the side effect of permitting
allocations to be made from ZONE_DMA in instances that did not require
it.  This contributes to the possibility of panics caused by depletion
of pages from ZONE_DMA.

As such, we revert this patch in favor of a proper fix for both issues.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #726
2012-08-27 12:01:37 -07:00
Richard Yao
b876dac776 Revert Fix ASSERTION(!dsl_pool_sync_context(tx->tx_pool))
Commit eec8164771 worked around an issue
involving direct reclaim through the use of PF_MEMALLOC.   Since we
are reworking thing to use KM_PUSHPAGE so that swap works, we revert
this patch in favor of the use of KM_PUSHPAGE in the affected areas.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #726
2012-08-27 12:01:37 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
cd38ac58a3 rmdir(2) should return ENOTEMPTY
Under Solaris the behavior for rmdir(2) is to return EEXIST when
a directory still contains entries.  However, on Linux ENOTEMPTY
is the expected return value with EEXIST being technically allowed.
According to rmdir(2):

ENOTEMPTY
   pathname contains entries other than . and .. ; or, pathname has
   ..  as its final component.  POSIX.1-2001 also allows EEXIST for
   this condition.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #895
2012-08-26 13:55:45 -07:00
Christopher Siden
9e11c7eee2 Illumos #3085: zfs diff panics, then panics in a loop on booting
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/3085

Ported by: Martin Matuska <martin@matuska.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-08-25 12:32:25 -07:00
Simon Klinkert
c578f007ff Illumos #2901: zfs receive fails for exabyte sparse files
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@nexenta.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/2901

Ported by: Martin Matuska <martin@matuska.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-08-25 12:28:29 -07:00
Javen Wu
a47587389e Drop spill buffer reference
When calling sa_update() and friends it is possible that a spill
buffer will be needed to accomidate the update.  When this happens
a hold is taken on the new dbuf and that hold must be released
before calling dmu_tx_commit().  Failing to release the hold will
cause a copy of the dbuf to be made in dbuf_sync_leaf().  This is
done to ensure further updates to the dbuf never sneak in to the
syncing txg.

This could be left to the sa_update() caller.  But then the caller
would need to be aware of this internal SA implementation detail.
It is therefore preferable to handle this all internally in the
SA implementation.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #503
Closes #513
2012-08-25 09:26:10 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
f828e63a0d Revert "Use SA_HDL_PRIVATE for SA xattrs"
This reverts commit ec2626ad3f which
caused consistency problems between the shared and private handles.
Reverting this change should resolve issues #709 and #727.  It
will also reintroduce an arc_anon memory leak which is addressed
by the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #709
Closes #727
2012-08-25 09:25:56 -07:00
Prakash Surya
15a9e03368 Wrap smp_processor_id in kpreempt_[dis|en]able
After surveying the code, the few places where smp_processor_id is used
were deemed to be safe to use with a preempt enabled kernel. As such, no
core logic had to be changed. These smp_processor_id call sites are simply
are wrapped in kpreempt_disable and kpreempt_enabled to prevent the
Linux kernel from emitting scary warnings.

Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <surya1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Issue #83
2012-08-24 13:19:06 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
4047414a6a Export dmu_buf_rele() symbol
While I'd like to remove the various pragmas in module/zfs/dbuf.c.
There are consumers such as Lustre which still depend on dmu_buf_*
versions of the symbols.  Until all consumers can be converted to
use only the dbuf_* names leave this symbol exported.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-08-14 08:38:19 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
bafc4e9e2a Suppress 'zfs_sb_create' memory warning
When mutex debugging is enabled in your kernel the increased
size of the mutex structures can push the zfs_sb_t type beyond
the 8k warning threshold.  This isn't harmful so we suppress
the warning for this case.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #628
2012-08-10 16:43:32 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
8f576c2321 Export dbuf_* symbols
Export these symbols so they may be used by other ZFS consumers
besides the ZPL.

Remove three stale prototype definites from dbuf.h.  The actual
implementations of these functions were removed/renamed long ago.

It would be good in the long term to remove the existing pragmas
we inherited from Solaris and simply use the dbuf_* names.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-08-10 16:45:13 -07:00
Dan McDonald
d96eb2b153 Illumos #1693: persistent 'comment' field for a zpool
Reviewed by: George Wilson <gwilson@zfsmail.com>
Reviewed by: Eric Schrock <eric.schrock@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/1693

Ported by: Martin Matuska <martin@matuska.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #678
2012-08-08 11:49:37 -07:00
Etienne Dechamps
ee5fd0bb80 Set zvol discard_granularity to the volblocksize.
Currently, zvols have a discard granularity set to 0, which suggests to
the upper layer that discard requests of arbirarily small size and
alignment can be made efficiently.

In practice however, ZFS does not handle unaligned discard requests
efficiently: indeed, it is unable to free a part of a block. It will
write zeros to the specified range instead, which is both useless and
inefficient (see dnode_free_range).

With this patch, zvol block devices expose volblocksize as their discard
granularity, so the upper layer is aware that it's not supposed to send
discard requests smaller than volblocksize.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #862
2012-08-07 14:55:31 -07:00
Etienne Dechamps
7c0e570888 Limit the number of blocks to discard at once.
The number of blocks that can be discarded in one BLKDISCARD ioctl on a
zvol is currently unlimited. Some applications, such as mkfs, discard
the whole volume at once and they use the maximum possible discard size
to do that. As a result, several gigabytes discard requests are not
uncommon.

Unfortunately, if a large amount of data is allocated in the zvol, ZFS
can be quite slow to process discard requests. This is especially true
if the volblocksize is low (e.g. the 8K default). As a result, very
large discard requests can take a very long time (seconds to minutes
under heavy load) to complete. This can cause a number of problems, most
notably if the zvol is accessed remotely (e.g. via iSCSI), in which case
the client has a high probability of timing out on the request.

This patch solves the issue by adding a new tunable module parameter:
zvol_max_discard_blocks. This indicates the maximum possible range, in
zvol blocks, of one discard operation. It is set by default to 16384
blocks, which appears to be a good tradeoff. Using the default
volblocksize of 8K this is equivalent to 128 MB. When using the maximum
volblocksize of 128K this is equivalent to 2 GB.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #858
2012-07-31 09:46:09 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
330d06f90d Illumos #1644, #1645, #1646, #1647, #1708
1644 add ZFS "clones" property
1645 add ZFS "written" and "written@..." properties
1646 "zfs send" should estimate size of stream
1647 "zfs destroy" should determine space reclaimed by
     destroying multiple snapshots
1708 adjust size of zpool history data

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/1644
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/1645
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/1646
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/1647
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/1708

This commit modifies the user to kernel space ioctl ABI.  Extra
care should be taken when updating to ensure both the kernel
modules and utilities are updated.  This change has reordered
all of the new ioctl()s to the end of the list.  This should
help minimize this issue in the future.

Reviewed by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <gwilson@zfsmail.com>
Reviewed by: Albert Lee <trisk@opensolaris.org>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garret@nexenta.com>

Ported by: Martin Matuska <martin@matuska.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #826
Closes #664
2012-07-31 09:25:30 -07:00
Etienne Dechamps
2ee4a18b2a Add script for builtin module building.
This commit introduces a "copy-builtin" script designed to prepare a
kernel source tree for building ZFS as a builtin module. The script
makes a full copy of all needed files, thus making the kernel source
tree fully independent of the zfs source package.

To achieve that, some compilation flags (-include, -I) have been moved
to module/Makefile. This Makefile is only used when compiling external
modules; when compiling builtin modules, a Kbuild file generated by the
configure-builtin script is used instead. This makes sure Makefiles
inside the kernel source tree does not contain references to the zfs
source package.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #851
2012-07-26 13:45:09 -07:00
Richard Yao
739a1a82e0 Linux 3.5 compat, end_writeback() changed to clear_inode()
The end_writeback() function was changed by moving the call to
inode_sync_wait() earlier in to evict().   This effecitvely changes
the ordering of the sync but it does not impact the details of
the zfs implementation.

However, as part of this change end_writeback() was renamed to
clear_inode() to reflect the new semantics.  This change does
impact us and clear_inode() now maps to end_writeback() for
kernels prior to 3.5.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #784
2012-07-23 12:29:36 -07:00
Richard Yao
ea1fdf46e2 Linux 3.5 compat, iops->truncate_range() removed
The vmtruncate_range() support has been removed from the kernel in
favor of using the fallocate method in the file_operations table.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #784
2012-07-23 12:29:32 -07:00
Richard Yao
756c3e5a9c Linux 3.5 compat, eops->encode_fh() takes inodes
The export_operations member ->encode_fh() has been updated to
take both the child and parent inodes.  This interface used to
take the child dentry and a bool describing if the parent is needed.

NOTE: While updating this code I noticed that we do not currently
cleanly handle the case where we're passed a connectable parent.
This code should be audited to make sure we're doing the right thing.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #784
2012-07-23 12:29:23 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
fc173c8589 Disable .zfs directory on 32-bit systems
The .zfs control directory implementation currently relies on
the fact that there is a direct 1:1 mapping from an object id
to its inode number.  This works well as long as the system
uses a 64-bit value to store the inode number.

Unfortunately, the Linux kernel defines the inode number as
an 'unsigned long' type.  This means that for 32-bit systems
will only have 32-bit inode numbers but we still have 64-bit
object ids.

This problem is particularly acute for the .zfs directories
which leverage those upper 32-bits.  This is done to avoid
conflicting with object ids which are allocated monotonically
starting from 0.  This is likely to also be a problem for
datasets on 32-bit systems with more than ~2 billion files.

The right long term fix must remove the simple 1:1 mapping.
Until that's done the only safe thing to do is to disable the
.zfs directory on 32-bit systems.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-07-20 12:20:57 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
2a4a9dc2f0 Add ddt_object_load() error handling
Add the missing error handling to ddt_object_load().  There's no
good reason this needs to be fatal.  It is preferable that an
error be returned.  This will allow 'zpool import -FX' to safely
attempt to rollback through previous txgs looking for a good one.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-07-20 10:36:21 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
10be533e33 Add 'inline' keyword
The '__attribute__((always_inline))' does not strictly imply
'inline'.  Newer versions of gcc detect this misuse and issue
the following warning.  Including the missing 'inline' resolves
the build warning.

    ./module/zfs/dsl_scan.c:758:1:error: always_inline function
    might not be inlinable [-Werror=attributes]

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2012-07-19 13:41:00 -07:00
Richard Yao
0a6b03d3b8 Fix build failures on PaX/GRSecurity patched kernels
Gentoo Hardened kernels include the PaX/GRSecurity patches. They use a
dialect of C that relies on a GCC plugin. In particular, struct
file_operations has been marked do_const in the PaX/GRSecurity dialect,
which causes GCC to consider all instances of it as const. This caused
failures in the autotools checks and the ZFS source code.

To address this, we modify the autotools checks to take into account
differences between the PaX C dialect and the regular C dialect. We also
modify struct zfs_acl's z_ops member to be a pointer to a function
pointer table. Lastly, we modify zpl_put_link() to address a PaX change
to the function prototype of nd_get_link().  This avoids compiler errors
in the PaX/GRSecurity dialect.

Note that the change in zpl_put_link() causes a warning that becomes a
build failure when debugging is enabled. Fixing that warning requires
ryao/spl@5ca50ef459.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #484
2012-07-17 09:22:43 -07:00
Etienne Dechamps
b5a28807cd Move partition scanning from userspace to module.
Currently, zpool online -e (dynamic vdev expansion) doesn't work on
whole disks because we're invoking ioctl(BLKRRPART) from userspace
while ZFS still has a partition open on the disk, which results in
EBUSY.

This patch moves the BLKRRPART invocation from the zpool utility to the
module. Specifically, this is done just before opening the device in
vdev_disk_open() which is called inside vdev_reopen(). This requires
jumping through some hoops to get to the disk device from the partition
device, and to make sure we can still open the partition after the
BLKRRPART call.

Note that this new code path is triggered on dynamic vdev expansion
only; other actions, like creating a new pool, are unchanged and still
call BLKRRPART from userspace.

This change also depends on API changes which are available in 2.6.37
and latter kernels.  The build system has been updated to detect this,
but there is no compatibility mode for older kernels.  This means that
online expansion will NOT be available in older kernels.  However, it
will still be possible to expand the vdev offline.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #808
2012-07-17 09:17:31 -07:00
George Wilson
c7f2d69de3 Illumos #1949, #1953
1949 crash during reguid causes stale config
1953 allow and unallow missing from zpool history since removal of pyzfs

Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Eric Schrock <eric.schrock@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Bill Pijewski <wdp@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Reviewed by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett.damore@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Steve Gonczi <gonczi@comcast.net>
Approved by: Eric Schrock <eric.schrock@delphix.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/1949
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/1953

Ported by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #665
2012-07-11 13:33:31 -07:00
Garrett D'Amore
3541dc6d02 Illumos #1748: desire support for reguid in zfs
Reviewed by: George Wilson <gwilson@zfsmail.com>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Alexander Eremin <alexander.eremin@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Alexander Stetsenko <ams@nexenta.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/1748

This commit modifies the user to kernel space ioctl ABI.  Extra
care should be taken when updating to ensure both the kernel
modules and utilities are updated.  If only the user space
component is updated both the 'zpool events' command and the
'zpool reguid' command will not work until the kernel modules
are updated.

Ported by:     Martin Matuska <martin@matuska.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #665
2012-07-11 13:08:56 -07:00