Commit Graph

1442 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Umer Saleem
40fccc423a ZTS: Test for all known zpool feature sets
zpool_create_features_007_pos only tested for compat-2020 feature
set. It would be useful to test for all known features sets. If
any additional feature is found enabled that is not present in
compatibility list or feature set, it should be caught and
reported earlier.

This commit also removes encryption from openzfsonosx-1.8.1
compatibility list. Encryption enables bookmark_v2, since it is
a dependency of encryption, but not listed in openzfsonoxx-1.8.1
compatibility list.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15505
2023-11-09 10:58:23 -08:00
Don Brady
5caeef02fa
RAID-Z expansion feature
This feature allows disks to be added one at a time to a RAID-Z group,
expanding its capacity incrementally.  This feature is especially useful
for small pools (typically with only one RAID-Z group), where there
isn't sufficient hardware to add capacity by adding a whole new RAID-Z
group (typically doubling the number of disks).

== Initiating expansion ==

A new device (disk) can be attached to an existing RAIDZ vdev, by
running `zpool attach POOL raidzP-N NEW_DEVICE`, e.g. `zpool attach tank
raidz2-0 sda`.  The new device will become part of the RAIDZ group.  A
"raidz expansion" will be initiated, and the new device will contribute
additional space to the RAIDZ group once the expansion completes.

The `feature@raidz_expansion` on-disk feature flag must be `enabled` to
initiate an expansion, and it remains `active` for the life of the pool.
In other words, pools with expanded RAIDZ vdevs can not be imported by
older releases of the ZFS software.

== During expansion ==

The expansion entails reading all allocated space from existing disks in
the RAIDZ group, and rewriting it to the new disks in the RAIDZ group
(including the newly added device).

The expansion progress can be monitored with `zpool status`.

Data redundancy is maintained during (and after) the expansion.  If a
disk fails while the expansion is in progress, the expansion pauses
until the health of the RAIDZ vdev is restored (e.g. by replacing the
failed disk and waiting for reconstruction to complete).

The pool remains accessible during expansion.  Following a reboot or
export/import, the expansion resumes where it left off.

== After expansion ==

When the expansion completes, the additional space is available for use,
and is reflected in the `available` zfs property (as seen in `zfs list`,
`df`, etc).

Expansion does not change the number of failures that can be tolerated
without data loss (e.g. a RAIDZ2 is still a RAIDZ2 even after
expansion).

A RAIDZ vdev can be expanded multiple times.

After the expansion completes, old blocks remain with their old
data-to-parity ratio (e.g. 5-wide RAIDZ2, has 3 data to 2 parity), but
distributed among the larger set of disks.  New blocks will be written
with the new data-to-parity ratio (e.g. a 5-wide RAIDZ2 which has been
expanded once to 6-wide, has 4 data to 2 parity).  However, the RAIDZ
vdev's "assumed parity ratio" does not change, so slightly less space
than is expected may be reported for newly-written blocks, according to
`zfs list`, `df`, `ls -s`, and similar tools.

Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Sponsored-by: vStack
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Authored-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Contributions-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Contributions-by: Stuart Maybee <stuart.maybee@comcast.net>
Contributions-by: Thorsten Behrens <tbehrens@outlook.com>
Contributions-by: Fmstrat <nospam@nowsci.com>
Contributions-by: Don Brady <dev.fs.zfs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <dev.fs.zfs@gmail.com>
Closes #15022
2023-11-08 10:19:41 -08:00
Umer Saleem
78ac868824
Remove obsolete_counts from grub2 compatibility list
PR#15459 add all read-only compatible zpool features to grub2
compatibility list. 'obsolete_counts' is a read-only features that
depends on 'device_removal' feature which is not read-only and
is marked as ZFEATURE_FLAG_MOS. Creating a pool with grub2
compatibility enables 'device_removal' feature as well, which is
not desired.

This commit removes the 'obsolete_counts' feature from
grub2 compatibility list, as GRUB only supports read-only
compatible features.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15499
2023-11-07 12:04:56 -08:00
Tony Hutter
358ce2cf28
zed: misc vdev_enc_sysfs_path fixes
There have been rare cases where the VDEV_ENC_SYSFS_PATH value that zed
gets passed is stale.  To mitigate this, dynamically check the sysfs
path at the time of zed event processing, and use the dynamic value if
possible.  Note that there will be other times when we can not
dynamically detect the sysfs path (like if a disk disappears) and have
to rely on the old value for things like turning on the fault LED.  That
is to say, we can't just blindly use the dynamic path in every case.

Also:
	- Add enclosure sysfs entry when running 'zpool add'
	- Fix 'slot' and 'enc' zpool.d scripts for nvme

Reviewed-by: Don Brady <dev.fs.zfs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #15462
2023-11-07 09:09:24 -08:00
Umer Saleem
cba99a046e
Add all read-only compatible zpool features to grub2 compatibility
GRUB opens the boot pool in read-only mode. All read-only
compatible features for zpool can be enabled and added to
grub2 compatibility, as GRUB does not open the boot-pool
for write.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15459
2023-10-31 09:51:54 -07:00
Alexander Motin
3afdc97d91
ZIO: Remove READY pipeline stage from root ZIOs
zio_root() has no arguments for ready callback or parent ZIO. Except
one recent case in ZIL code if root ZIOs ever have a parent it is
also a root ZIO.  It means we do not need READY pipeline stage for
them, which takes some time to process, but even more time to wait
for the children and be woken by them, and both for no good reason.

The most visible effect of this change is that it avoids one taskq
wakeup per ZIL block written, previously used to run zio_ready()
for lwb_root_zio and skipped now.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15398
2023-10-25 15:22:25 -07:00
ofthesun9
e57909265b
"ARC prefetch metadata accesses:" appears twice in the output.
The first occurrence should be "ARC prefetch data accesses:"

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: ofthesun9 <olivier@ofthesun.net>
Closes #15427
2023-10-23 13:41:29 -07:00
Don Brady
f0f330e121
Fix ZED auto-replace for VDEVs using by-id paths
The change is simple -- restore the original code so that the VDEV 
path is updated when using by-id paths.  The more challenging part 
was to devise a second ZTS test, that would test auto-replace for 
'by-id' and help prevent a future regression.

With that new test, we can now do an A|B test with , and without, 
the fix to confirm that auto-replace for by-id paths works. The 
existing auto-replace test, functional/fault/auto_replace_001_pos, 
will confirm that we didn't break auto-replace for 'by-vdev' paths.

In the original functional/fault/auto_replace_001_pos test, the disk 
wipe (using dd) was not effective in removing the partitioning since 
the kernel was never informed of the wipe.

Added a call to wipefs(8) so that the kernel is informed and ZED will 
re-partition the device.
    
Added a validation step that the re-partitioning occurred by
confirming  that the GPT partition UUID changes.

Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15363
2023-10-20 09:29:02 -07:00
Rob Norris
54b1b1d893 import: require force when cachefile hostid doesn't match on-disk
Previously, if a cachefile is passed to zpool import, the cached config
is mostly offered as-is to ZFS_IOC_POOL_TRYIMPORT->spa_tryimport(), and
the results are taken as the canonical pool config and handed back to
ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT.

In the course of its operation, spa_load() will inspect the pool and
build a new config from what it finds on disk. However, it then
regenerates a new config ready to import, and so rightly sets the hostid
and hostname for the local host in the config it returns.

Because of this, the "require force" checks always decide the pool is
exported and last touched by the local host, even if this is not true,
which is possible in a HA environment when MMP is not enabled. The pool
may be imported on another head, but the import checks still pass here,
so the pool ends up imported on both.

(This doesn't happen when a cachefile isn't used, because the pool
config is discovered in userspace in zpool_find_import(), and that does
find the on-disk hostid and hostname correctly).

Since the systemd zfs-import-cache.service unit uses cachefile imports,
this can lead to a system returning after a crash with a "valid"
cachefile on disk and automatically, quietly, importing a pool that has
already been taken up by a secondary head.

This commit causes the on-disk hostid and hostname to be included in the
ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO item in the returned config, and then changes the
"force" checks for zpool import to use them if present.

This method should give no change in behaviour for old userspace on new
kernels (they won't know to look for the new config items) and for new
userspace on old kernels (the won't find the new config items).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15290
2023-10-06 09:24:44 -07:00
Umer Saleem
4e16964e1c
Add '-u' - nomount flag for zfs set
This commit adds '-u' flag for zfs set operation. With this flag,
mountpoint, sharenfs and sharesmb properties can be updated
without actually mounting or sharing the dataset.

Previously, if dataset was unmounted, and mountpoint property was
updated, dataset was not mounted after the update. This behavior
is changed in #15240. We mount the dataset whenever mountpoint
property is updated, regardless if it's mounted or not.

To provide the user with option to keep the dataset unmounted and
still update the mountpoint without mounting the dataset, '-u'
flag can be used.

If any of mountpoint, sharenfs or sharesmb properties are updated
with '-u' flag, the property is set to desired value but the
operation to (re/un)mount and/or (re/un)share the dataset is not
performed and dataset remains as it was before.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15322
2023-10-02 16:58:54 -07:00
George Amanakis
fe4d055b36
Report ashift of L2ARC devices in zdb
Commit 8af1104f does not actually store the ashift of cache devices in
their label. However, in order to facilitate reporting the ashift
through zdb, we enable this in the present commit. We also document
how the retrieval of the ashift is done.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #15331
2023-10-02 16:57:09 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
2e2a46e0a5
Invoke zdb by guid to avoid import errors
The problem that was occurring is basically that a device was removed 
by ztest and replaced with another device. It was then reguided. The 
import then failed because there were two possible imports with the 
same name; one with the new guid, and one with the old. This can 
happen because the label writes from the device removal/replacement 
can be subject to ztest's error injection. 

The other ways to fix this would be to change the error injection to 
not trigger on removals (which may not be technically feasible), or 
to change the import code to not report configurations that are so 
short on devices (which would potentially have unpleasant end-user 
effects when trying to recover from data losses/device configuration 
issues).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #15298
2023-09-22 16:08:51 -07:00
Alexander Motin
e5d70f4677
ZIL: Avoid dbuf_read() in ztest_get_data()
While working on similar patches for zfs and zvol in #15153 I've
forgot about ztest.  Update it also so that we test the same code
paths as use in production.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15301
2023-09-21 18:40:13 -07:00
Tony Hutter
b53077a9e7
Add zfs_prepare_disk script for disk firmware install
Have libzfs call a special `zfs_prepare_disk` script before a disk is
included into the pool.  The user can edit this script to add things
like a disk firmware update or a disk health check.  Use of the script
is totally optional. See the zfs_prepare_disk manpage for full details.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #15243
2023-09-21 08:36:26 -07:00
Umer Saleem
c63aabaf1c Improve the handling of sharesmb,sharenfs properties
For sharesmb and sharenfs properties, the status of setting the
property is tied with whether we succeed to share the dataset or
not. In case sharing the dataset is not successful, this is
treated as overall failure of setting the property. In this case,
if we check the property after the failure, it is set to on.

This commit updates this behavior and the status of setting the
share properties is not returned as failure, when we fail to
share the dataset.

For sharenfs property, if access list is provided, the syntax
errors in access list/host adresses are not validated until after
setting the property during postfix phase while trying to
share the dataset. This is not correct, since the property has
already been set when we reach there.

Syntax errors in access list/host addresses are validated while
validating the property list, before setting the property and
failure is returned to user in this case when there are errors
in access list.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15240
2023-09-19 17:16:14 -07:00
Umer Saleem
bbac1d2977 Update the behavior of mountpoint property
There are some inconsistencies in the handling of mountpoint
property. This commit updates the behavior and makes it
consistent.

If mountpoint property is set when dataset is unmounted, this
would update the mountpoint property. The mountpoint could be
valid or invalid in this case. Setting the mountpoint property
would result in success in this case. Dataset would still be
unmounted here.

On the other hand, if dataset is mounted and mountpoint
property is updated to something invalid where mount cannot be
successful, for example, setting the mountpoint inside a readonly
directory. This would unmount the dataset, set the mountpoint
property to requested value and tries to mount the dataset. The
mount operation returns error and this error is treated as
overall failure of setting the property while the property is
actually set.

To make the behavior consistent in case dataset is mounted or
unmounted, we should try to mount the dataset whenever mountpoint
property is updated. This would result in mounting the datasets
if canmount property is set to on, regardless if the dataset was
previously unmounted.

The failure in mount operation while setting the mountpoint
property should not be treated as failure, since the property is
actually set now to user requested value.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15240
2023-09-19 17:15:24 -07:00
Rob N
7228ba1114
cmd: add 'help' subcommand to zpool and zfs
'program help subcommand' is a reasonably common pattern for
multifunction command-line programs. This commit adds support for that
style to the zpool and zfs commands.

When run as 'zpool help [<topic>]' or 'zfs help [<topic>]', executes the
'man' program on the PATH with the most likely manpage name for the
requested topic: "zpool-<topic>" or "zfs-<topic>" for subcommands, or
"zpool<topic>" or "zfs<topic>" for the "concepts" and "props" topics.
If no topic is supplied, uses the top "zpool" or "zfs" pages.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #15288
2023-09-19 09:06:47 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
2076011e0c
Fix incorrect expected error in ztest
There is an occasional ztest failure that looks like ztest: attach 
(/var/tmp/zloop-run/ztest.13a 570425344, draid1-1-0 532152320, 1) 
returned 22, expected 95. This is because the value that we return 
is EINVAL, but expected_error is set incorrectly.

Change the expected_error value to match both the comment and the 
actual error value.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #15295
2023-09-19 09:02:23 -07:00
Tony Hutter
529bec7d7b
zed: Allow autoreplace and fault LEDs for removed vdevs
Allow zed to autoreplace vdevs marked as REMOVED.  Also update
statechange-led zedlet to toggle fault LEDs for REMOVED vdevs.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #15281
2023-09-18 16:25:58 -07:00
Umer Saleem
71472bf375
Relax error reporting in zpool import and zpool split
For zpool import and zpool split, zpool_enable_datasets is called
to mount and share all datasets in a pool. If there is an error
while mounting or sharing any dataset in the pool, the status of
import or split is reported as failure. However, the changes do
show up in zpool list.

This commit updates the error reporting in zpool import and zpool
split path. More descriptive messages are shown to user in case
there is an error during mount or share. Errors in mount or share
do not effect the overall status of zpool import and zpool split.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15216
2023-09-01 17:25:11 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos
cad00d5180
checkstyle: fix action failures
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <dev.fs.zfs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #15220
2023-08-29 09:12:40 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie
bee9cfb813
Increase limit of redaction list by using spill block
Currently redaction bookmarks and their associated redaction lists
have a relatively low limit of 36 redaction snapshots. This is imposed
by the number of snapshot GUIDs that fit in the bonus buffer of the
redaction list object. While this is more than enough for most use
cases, there are some limited cases where larger numbers would be
useful to support.

We tweak the redaction list creation code to use a spill block if
the number of redaction snapshots is above the amount that would fit
in the bonus buffer. We also make a small change to allow spill blocks
to be use for types of data besides SA. In order to fully leverage
this logic, we also change the redaction code to use vmem_alloc, to
handle extremely large allocations if needed. Finally, small tweaks
were made to the zfs commands and the test suite.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #15018
2023-08-26 11:34:43 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
f0e34c8879
zed: update zed.d/statechange-slot_off.sh
The statechange-slot_off.sh zedlet which was added in #15200
needed to be installed so it's included by the packages.

Additional testing has also shown that multiple retries are
often needed for the script to operate reliably.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #15210
2023-08-26 11:22:28 -07:00
Alexander Motin
eda3fcd56f
ZIL: Second attempt to reduce scope of zl_issuer_lock.
The previous patch #14841 appeared to have significant flaw, causing
deadlocks if zl_get_data callback got blocked waiting for TXG sync.  I
already handled some of such cases in the original patch, but issue
 #14982 shown cases that were impossible to solve in that design.

This patch fixes the problem by postponing log blocks allocation till
the very end, just before the zios issue, leaving nothing blocking after
that point to cause deadlocks.  Before that point though any sleeps are
now allowed, not causing sync thread blockage.  This require slightly
more complicated lwb state machine to allocate blocks and issue zios
in proper order.  But with removal of special early issue workarounds
the new code is much cleaner now, and should even be more efficient.

Since this patch uses null zios between write, I've found that null
zios do not wait for logical children ready status in zio_ready(),
that makes parent write to proceed prematurely, producing incorrect
log blocks.  Added ZIO_CHILD_LOGICAL_BIT to zio_wait_for_children()
fixes it.

Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15122
2023-08-24 17:08:49 -07:00
Tony Hutter
11fbcacf37
zed: Add zedlet to power off slot when drive is faulted
If ZED_POWER_OFF_ENCLOUSRE_SLOT_ON_FAULT is enabled in zed.rc, then
power off the drive's slot in the enclosure if it becomes FAULTED.
This can help silence misbehaving drives.  This assumes your drive
enclosure fully supports slot power control via sysfs.

Reviewed-by: @AllKind
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #15200
2023-08-24 11:59:03 -07:00
Rob N
114a39964f
zdb: include cloned blocks in block statistics
This gives `zdb -b` support for clone blocks.

Previously, it didn't know what clones were, so would count their space
allocation multiple times and then report leaked space (or, in debug,
would assert trying to claim blocks a second time).

This commit fixes those bugs, and reports the number of clones and the
space "used" (saved) by them.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15123
2023-08-01 08:56:30 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
782312c612
zed: Reduce log noise for large JBODs
For large JBODs the log message "zfs_iter_vdev: no match" can
account for the bulk of the log messages (over 70%).  Since this
message is purely informational and not that useful we remove it.

Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #15086
Closes #15094
2023-07-25 13:55:29 -07:00
Tony Hutter
ab0b0393cb
zed: Fix zed ASSERT on slot power cycle
We would see zed assert on one of our systems if we powered off a
slot.  Further examination showed zfs_retire_recv() was reporting
a GUID of 0, which in turn would return a NULL nvlist.  Add
in a check for a zero GUID.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #15084
2023-07-21 11:46:58 -07:00
Alexander Motin
fa7b2390d4
Do not report bytes skipped by scan as issued.
Scan process may skip blocks based on their birth time, DVA, etc.
Traditionally those blocks were accounted as issued, that caused
reporting of hugely over-inflated numbers, having nothing to do
with actual disk I/O.  This change utilizes never used field in
struct dsl_scan_phys to account such skipped bytes, allowing to
report how much data were actually scrubbed/resilvered and what
is the actual I/O speed.  While formally it is an on-disk format
change, it should be compatible both ways, so should not need a
feature flag.

This should partially address the same issue as c85ac731a0, but
from a different perspective, complementing it.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15007
2023-06-30 08:47:13 -07:00
Arshad Hussain
6052060c13
Don't use hard-coded 'size' value in snprintf()
This patch changes the passing of "size" to snprintf
from hard-coded (openended) to sizeof(errbuf). This
is bringing to standard with rest of the code where-
ever 'errbuf' is used.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Arshad Hussain <arshad.hussain@aeoncomputing.com>
Closes #15003
2023-06-30 08:37:26 -07:00
Mateusz Piotrowski
62ace21a14
zdb: Add missing poolname to -C synopsis
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Piotrowski <0mp@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-by: Klara Inc.
Closes #15014
2023-06-29 10:54:43 -07:00
Alexander Motin
70ea484e3e
Finally drop long disabled vdev cache.
It was a vdev level read cache, designed to aggregate many small
reads by speculatively issuing bigger reads instead and caching
the result.  But since it has almost no idea about what is going
on with exception of ZIO_FLAG_DONT_CACHE flag set by higher layers,
it was found to make more harm than good, for which reason it was
disabled for the past 12 years.  These days we have much better
instruments to enlarge the I/Os, such as speculative and prescient
prefetches, I/O scheduler, I/O aggregation etc.

Besides just the dead code removal this removes one extra mutex
lock/unlock per write inside vdev_cache_write(), not otherwise
disabled and trying to do some work.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14953
2023-06-09 12:40:55 -07:00
Alexander Motin
90ccfd426d
Improve l2arc reporting in arc_summary.
- Do not report L2ARC as FAULTED in presence of in-flight writes.
- Report read and write I/Os, bytes and errors.
- Remove few numbers not important to average user.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #12304 
Closes #14946
2023-06-09 10:14:05 -07:00
Alexander Motin
b3ad3f48d9
Use list_remove_head() where possible.
... instead of list_head() + list_remove().  On FreeBSD the list
functions are not inlined, so in addition to more compact code
this also saves another function call.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14955
2023-06-09 10:12:52 -07:00
Rob Norris
8653f1de48 zdb: add -B option to generate backup stream
This is more-or-less like `zfs send`, but specifying the snapshot by its
objset id for situations where it can't be referenced any other way.

Sponsored-By: Klara, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: WHR <msl0000023508@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14642
2023-06-05 11:54:42 -07:00
Mike Swanson
365bae0eab
Add compatibility symlinks for FreeBSD 12.{3,4} and 13.{0,1,2}
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mike Swanson <mikeonthecomputer@gmail.com>
Closes #14902
2023-05-26 15:37:15 -07:00
Colm
d3e0138a3d
Adding new read-only compatible zpool features to compatibility.d/grub2
GRUB2 is compatible with all "read-only compatible" features,
so it is safe to add new features of this type to the grub2
compatibility list. We generally want to include all compatible
features, to minimize the differences between grub2-compatible
pools and no-compatibility pools.

Adding new properties `livelist` and `zpool_checkpoint` accordingly.

Also adding them to the man page which references this file as an
example, for consistency.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Colm Buckley <colm@tuatha.org>
Closes #14893
2023-05-26 10:04:19 -07:00
Richard Yao
677c6f8457
btree: Implement faster binary search algorithm
This implements a binary search algorithm for B-Trees that reduces
branching to the absolute minimum necessary for a binary search
algorithm. It also enables the compiler to inline the comparator to
ensure that the only slowdown when doing binary search is from waiting
for memory accesses. Additionally, it instructs the compiler to unroll
the loop, which gives an additional 40% improve with Clang and 8%
improvement with GCC.

Consumers must opt into using the faster algorithm. At present, only
B-Trees used inside kernel code have been modified to use the faster
algorithm.

Micro-benchmarks suggest that this can improve binary search performance
by up to 3.5 times when compiling with Clang 16 and up to 1.9 times when
compiling with GCC 12.2.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14866
2023-05-26 10:03:12 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
91a2325c4a
Update compatibility.d files
Add an openzfs-2.2 compatibility file for the next release.

Edon-R support has been enabled for FreeBSD removing the need
for different FreeBSD and Linux files.  Symlinks for the -linux
and -freebsd names are created for any scripts expecting that
convention.

Additionally, a symlink for ubunutu-22.04 was added.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #14833
2023-05-25 13:53:08 -07:00
Alexander Motin
b6fbe61fa6
zil: Add some more statistics.
In addition to a number of actual log bytes written, account also a
total written bytes including padding and total allocated bytes (bytes
<= write <= alloc).  It should allow to monitor zil traffic and space
efficiency.

Add dtrace probe for zil block size selection.

Make zilstat report more information and fit it into less width.

Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14863
2023-05-25 13:51:53 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
577e835f30
Probe vdevs before marking removed
Before allowing the ZED to mark a vdev as REMOVED due to a
hotplug event confirm that it is non-responsive with probe.
Any device which can be successfully probed should be left
ONLINE to prevent a healthy pool from being incorrectly
SUSPENDED.  This may occur for at least the following two
scenarios.

1) Drive expansion (zpool online -e) in VMware environments.
   If, during the partition resize operation, a partition is
   removed and re-created then udev will send a removed event.

2) Re-scanning the namespaces of an NVMe device (nvme ns-rescan)
   may result in a udev remove and add event being delivered.

Finally, update the ZED to only kick in a spare when the
removal was successful.

Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #14859
Closes #14861
2023-05-19 13:05:09 -07:00
George Amanakis
482eeef804 Teach zpool scrub to scrub only blocks in error log
Added a flag '-e' in zpool scrub to scrub only blocks in error log. A
user can pause, resume and cancel the error scrub by passing additional
command line arguments -p -s just like a regular scrub. This involves
adding a new flag, creating new libzfs interfaces, a new ioctl, and the
actual iteration and read-issuing logic. Error scrubbing is executed in
multiple txg to make sure pool performance is not affected.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: TulsiJain tulsi.jain@delphix.com
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #8995
Closes #12355
2023-05-18 11:59:42 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
e34e15ed6d
Add the ability to uninitialize
zpool initialize functions well for touching every free byte...once.
But if we want to do it again, we're currently out of luck.

So let's add zpool initialize -u to clear it.

Co-authored-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #12451 
Closes #14873
2023-05-18 10:02:20 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens
3095ca91c2
Verify block pointers before writing them out
If a block pointer is corrupted (but the block containing it checksums
correctly, e.g. due to a bug that overwrites random memory), we can
often detect it before the block is read, with the `zfs_blkptr_verify()`
function, which is used in `arc_read()`, `zio_free()`, etc.

However, such corruption is not typically recoverable.  To recover from
it we would need to detect the memory error before the block pointer is
written to disk.

This PR verifies BP's that are contained in indirect blocks and dnodes
before they are written to disk, in `dbuf_write_ready()`. This way,
we'll get a panic before the on-disk data is corrupted. This will help
us to diagnose what's causing the corruption, as well as being much
easier to recover from.

To minimize performance impact, only checks that can be done without
holding the spa_config_lock are performed.

Additionally, when corruption is detected, the raw words of the block
pointer are logged.  (Note that `dprintf_bp()` is a no-op by default,
but if enabled it is not safe to use with invalid block pointers.)

Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #14817
2023-05-08 11:20:23 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
dd19821149
zdb: consistent xattr output
When using zdb to output the value of an xattr only interpret it
as printable characters if the entire byte array is printable.
Additionally, if the --parseable option is set always output the
buffer contents as octal for easy parsing.

Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #14830
2023-05-08 11:17:41 -07:00
buzzingwires
a46001adb9
Allow zhack label repair to restore detached devices.
This commit expands on the zhack label repair command in d04b5c9 by
adding the -u option to undetach a device by regenerating uberblocks,
in addition to the existing functionality of fixing checksums, now
represented by -c. Previous behavior is retained in the case of no
options.

The changes are heavily inspired by Jeff Bonwick's labelfix
utility, as archived at:

https://gist.github.com/jjwhitney/baaa63144da89726e482

Additionally, it is now capable of properly determining the size of
block devices and other media, as well as handling sizes which are
not divisible by 2^18. This should make it viable for use on physical
devices and partitions, in addition to files.

These changes should make it possible to import zpools that have had
their uberblocks erased, such as in the case of pools rendered
inaccessible by erroneous detach commands.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: buzzingwires <buzzingwires@outlook.com>
Closes #14773
2023-05-03 09:03:57 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
d960beca61
zdb: Fix minor memory leak
Commit 6b6aaf6dc2 introduced a small
memory leak in zdb.  This was detected by the LeakSanitizer and was
causing all ztest runs to fail.

Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #14796
2023-04-26 08:43:39 -07:00
Rich Ercolani
6b6aaf6dc2
Taught zdb -bb to print metadata totals
People often want estimates of how much of their pool is occupied
by metadata, but they end up using lots of text processing on zdb's
output to get it.

So let's just...provide it for them.

Now, zdb -bbbs will output something like:

Blocks  LSIZE   PSIZE   ASIZE     avg    comp   %Total  Type
[...]
    68  1.06M    272K    544K      8K    4.00     0.00      L6 Total
 1.71K   212M   6.85M   13.7M      8K   30.91     0.00      L5 Total
 1.71K   212M   6.85M   13.7M      8K   30.91     0.00      L4 Total
 1.73K   214M   6.92M   13.8M      8K   30.89     0.00      L3 Total
 18.7K  2.29G    111M    221M   11.8K   21.19     0.00      L2 Total
 3.56M   454G   28.4G   56.9G   16.0K   15.97     0.19      L1 Total
  308M  36.8T   28.2T   28.6T   95.1K    1.30    99.80      L0 Total
  311M  37.3T   28.3T   28.6T   94.2K    1.32   100.00  Total
 50.4M   774G    113G    291G   5.77K    6.85     0.99  Metadata Total

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #14746
2023-04-24 16:55:07 -07:00
Allan Jude
8eae2d214c
Add support for zpool user properties
Usage:

    zpool set org.freebsd:comment="this is my pool" poolname

Tests are based on zfs_set's user property tests.

Also stop truncating property values at MAXNAMELEN, use ZFS_MAXPROPLEN.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Piotrowski <mateusz.piotrowski@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Beckhoff Automation GmbH & Co. KG.
Sponsored-by: Klara Inc.
Closes #11680
2023-04-21 10:20:36 -07:00
rob-wing
3e4ed4213d
Create zap for root vdev
And add it to the AVZ, this is not backwards compatible with older pools
due to an assertion in spa_sync() that verifies the number of ZAPs of
all vdevs matches the number of ZAPs in the AVZ.

Granted, the assertion only applies to #DEBUG builds - still, a feature
flag is introduced to avoid the assertion, com.klarasystems:vdev_zaps_v2

Notably, this allows to get/set properties on the root vdev:

    % zpool set user:prop=value <pool> root-0

Before this commit, it was already possible to get/set properties on
top-level vdevs with the syntax <type>-<vdev_id> (e.g. mirror-0):

    % zpool set user:prop=value <pool> mirror-0

This syntax also applies to the root vdev as it is is of type 'root'
with a vdev_id of 0, root-0. The keyword 'root' as an alias for
'root-0'.

The following tests have been added:

    - zpool get all properties from root vdev
    - zpool set a property on root vdev
    - verify root vdev ZAP is created

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Wing <rob.wing@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Seagate Technology
Submitted-by: Klara, Inc.
Closes #14405
2023-04-20 10:07:56 -07:00