ZFS on Linux originally implemented xattr namespaces in a way that is
incompatible with other operating systems. On illumos, xattrs do not
have namespaces. Every xattr name is visible. FreeBSD has two
universally defined namespaces: EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_USER and
EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_SYSTEM. The system namespace is used for protected
FreeBSD-specific attributes such as MAC labels and pnfs state. These
attributes have the namespace string "freebsd:system:" prefixed to the
name in the encoding scheme used by ZFS. The user namespace is used
for general purpose user attributes and obeys normal access control
mechanisms. These attributes have no namespace string prefixed, so
xattrs written on illumos are accessible in the user namespace on
FreeBSD, and xattrs written to the user namespace on FreeBSD are
accessible by the same name on illumos.
Linux has several xattr namespaces. On Linux, ZFS encodes the
namespace in the xattr name for every namespace, including the user
namespace. As a consequence, an xattr in the user namespace with the
name "foo" is stored by ZFS with the name "user.foo" and therefore
appears on FreeBSD and illumos to have the name "user.foo" rather than
"foo". Conversely, none of the xattrs written on FreeBSD or illumos
are accessible on Linux unless the name happens to be prefixed with one
of the Linux xattr namespaces, in which case the namespace is stripped
from the name. This makes xattrs entirely incompatible between Linux
and other platforms.
We want to make the encoding of user namespace xattrs compatible across
platforms. A critical requirement of this compatibility is for xattrs
from existing pools from FreeBSD and illumos to be accessible by the
same names in the user namespace on Linux. It is also necessary that
existing pools with xattrs written by Linux retain access to those
xattrs by the same names on Linux. Making user namespace xattrs from
Linux accessible by the correct names on other platforms is important.
The handling of other namespaces is not required to be consistent.
Add a fallback mechanism for listing and getting xattrs to treat xattrs
as being in the user namespace if they do not match a known prefix.
Do not allow setting or getting xattrs with a name that is prefixed
with one of the namespace names used by ZFS on supported platforms.
Allow choosing between legacy illumos and FreeBSD compatibility and
legacy Linux compatibility with a new tunable. This facilitates
replication and migration of pools between hosts with different
compatibility needs.
The tunable controls whether or not to prefix the namespace to the
name. If the xattr is already present with the alternate prefix,
remove it so only the new version persists. By default the platform's
existing convention is used.
Reviewed-by: Christian Schwarz <christian.schwarz@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#11919
It's the only one actually used
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#12901
Add hooks for when spa is created, exported, activated and
deactivated. Used by macOS to attach iokit, and lock
kext as busy (to stop unloads).
Userland, Linux, and, FreeBSD have empty stubs.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes#12801
Unfortunately macOS has obj-C keyword "fallthrough" in the OS headers.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes#13097
This allows reads/writes caused by accesses to mmap files to be
accounted correctly in the per-dataset kstats for both Linux and
FreeBSD.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Blankertz <matthias@blankertz.org>
Closes#12994Closes#13044
There's no need to make the platform ops dynamic dispatch.
This change replaces the dynamic dispatch with static calls to the
platform-specific functions.
To avoid name collisions, prefix all platform-specific functions
with `zvol_os_`.
I actually find `zvol_..._os` slightly nicer to read in the calling
code, but having it as a prefix is useful.
Advantage:
- easier jump-to-definition / grepping
- potential benefits to static analysis
- better legibility
Future work: also prefix remaining `static` functions in zvol_os.c.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schwarz <christian.schwarz@nutanix.com>
Closes#12965
69 CSTYLED BEGINs remain, appx. 30 of which can be removed if cstyle(1)
had a useful policy regarding
CALL(ARG1,
ARG2,
ARG3);
above 2 lines. As it stands, it spits out *both*
sysctl_os.c: 385: continuation line should be indented by 4 spaces
sysctl_os.c: 385: indent by spaces instead of tabs
which is very cool
Another >10 could be fixed by removing "ulong" &al. handling.
I don't foresee anyone actually using it intentionally
(does it even exist in modern headers? why did it in the first place?).
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#12993
First open locking changes were correctly applied to zvol_geom_open but
incorrectly applied to zvol_cdev_open, causing spa_namespace_lock to be
held indefinitely.
Make the first open locking in zvol_cdev_open match zvol_geom_open.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#13016
Raw receiving a snapshot back to the originating dataset is currently
impossible because of user accounting being present in the originating
dataset.
One solution would be resetting user accounting when raw receiving on
the receiving dataset. However, to recalculate it we would have to dirty
all dnodes, which may not be preferable on big datasets.
Instead, we rely on the os_phys flag
OBJSET_FLAG_USERACCOUNTING_COMPLETE to indicate that user accounting is
incomplete when raw receiving. Thus, on the next mount of the receiving
dataset the local mac protecting user accounting is zeroed out.
The flag is then cleared when user accounting of the raw received
snapshot is calculated.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes#12981Closes#10523Closes#11221Closes#11294Closes#12594
Issue #11300
Evaluated every variable that lives in .data (and globals in .rodata)
in the kernel modules, and constified/eliminated/localised them
appropriately. This means that all read-only data is now actually
read-only data, and, if possible, at file scope. A lot of previously-
global-symbols became inlinable (and inlined!) constants. Probably
not in a big Wowee Performance Moment, but hey.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#12899
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#12934
These are the changes for FreeBSD corresponding to the changes made for
Linux in #12863, see that PR for details.
Changes from #12863 are applied for zvol_geom_open and zvol_cdev_open
on FreeBSD. This also adds a check for the zvol dying which we had
in zvol_geom_open but was missing in zvol_cdev_open. The check causes
the open to fail early with ENXIO when we are in the middle of changing
volmode.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#12934
Fix from https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/pull/12844#discussion_r774179413
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#12905
When performing I/O on FreeBSD using a file based vdev ensure all
errors encountered when reading/writing are propagated through the
zio pipeline.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#12904
A recent commit to FreeBSD changed the type of
vop_readdir_args.a_cookies to a uint64_t**. There is no functional
impact to ZFS because ZFS only uses 32-bit cookies, which will be
zero-extended to 64-bits by the existing code.
b214fcceac
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Closes#12874
va_seq was actually a thin veil over va_gen, so z_gen is a more
appropriate value than z_seq to populate the field with.
Drop the unnecessary compat obfuscation and provide the correct
file generation number.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@freebsd.org>
Closes#12851
When rolling back a dataset, ZFS has to purge file data resident in the
system page cache. To do this, it loops over all vnodes for the
mountpoint and calls vn_pages_remove() to purge pages associated with
the vnode's VM object. Each page is thus exclusively busied while the
dataset's teardown write lock is held.
When handling a page fault on a mapped ZFS file, FreeBSD's page fault
handler busies newly allocated pages and then uses VOP_GETPAGES to fill
them. The ZFS getpages VOP acquires the teardown read lock with vnode
pages already busied. This represents a lock order reversal which can
lead to deadlock.
To break the deadlock, observe that zfs_rezget() need only purge those
pages marked valid, and that pages busied by the page fault handler are,
by definition, invalid. Furthermore, ZFS pages always transition from
invalid to valid with the teardown lock held, and ZFS never creates
partially valid pages. Thus, zfs_rezget() can use the new
vn_pages_remove_valid() to skip over pages busied by the fault handler.
PR: 258208
Tested by: pho
Reviewed by: avg, sef, kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32931
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12828
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes#12728
- To avoid a use-after-free, zfsvfs->z_log needs to be loaded after the
teardown lock is acquired with ZFS_ENTER().
- Avoid leaking vnode locks in zfs_rename_relock() and zfs_rename_()
when the ZFS_ENTER() macros forces an early return.
Refactor the rename implementation so that ZFS_ENTER() can be used
safely. As a bonus, this lets us use the ZFS_VERIFY_ZP() macro instead
of open-coding its implementation.
Reported-by: Peter Holm <pho@FreeBSD.org>
Tested-by: Peter Holm <pho@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Closes#12717
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes#12771
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes#12748
We have to hold the teardown lock while dereferencing zfsvfs->z_os and,
I believe, when committing to the ZIL.
Note that jumping to the "out" label, "error" is always non-zero.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12704
The objset object is reallocated during certain dataset operations, such
as rollbacks, so the objset pointer must be loaded after acquiring the
teardown lock.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12704
Make the main dmu_buf_hold_array() function non-static.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes#12628
While switching abd_zero_buf allocation KPI I've missed the fact
that kmem_zalloc() zeroed the allocation, while kmem_cache_alloc()
does not. Add explicit bzero() after it.
I don't think it should have caused real problems, but leaking one
memory page content all over the pool is not good.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12569
When mounting a snapshot in the .zfs/snapshots control directory,
temporarily assume roots credentials to perform the VFS_MOUNT().
This allows regular users and users inside jails to access these
snapshots.
The regular usermount code is not helpful here, since it requires
that the user performing the mount own the mountpoint, which won't
be the case for .zfs/snapshot/<snapname>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: Modirum MDPay
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes#11312
As of the Linux 5.9 kernel a fallthrough macro has been added which
should be used to anotate all intentional fallthrough paths. Once
all of the kernel code paths have been updated to use fallthrough
the -Wimplicit-fallthrough option will because the default. To
avoid warnings in the OpenZFS code base when this happens apply
the fallthrough macro.
Additional reading: https://lwn.net/Articles/794944/
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#12441
We attempt to remove an existing SA xattr when setting a dir xattr, but
this only makes sense if the znode has been upgraded to the SA format.
Otherwise, we will hit an assert in zfs_sa_get_xattr.
Make sure this is an SA znode before attempting to remove the SA xattr.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#12514
This adds supports for hole-punching facilities in the FreeBSD kernel
starting from __FreeBSD_version 1400032.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ka Ho Ng <khng@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Closes#12458
When a header is allocated for full overwrite it is a waste of time
to allocate b_pabd/b_rabd for it, since arc_write() will free them
without ever being touched. If it is a read or a partial overwrite
then arc_read() and arc_hdr_decrypt() allocate them explicitly.
Reduced memory allocation in user threads also reduces ARC eviction
throttling there, proportionally increasing it in ZIO threads, that
is not good. To minimize or even avoid it introduce ARC allocation
reserve, allowing certain arc_get_data_abd() callers to allocate a
bit longer in situations where user threads will already throttle.
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#12398
Before OpenZFS 2.0, trying to set the FreeBSD sysctl vfs.zfs.arc_max
to a disallowed value would return an error.
Since the switch, it instead only generates WARN_IF_TUNING_IGNORED
Keep the ability to set the sysctl's specifically to 0, even though
that is less than the minimum, because some tests depend on this.
Also lost, was the ability to set vfs.zfs.arc_max to a value less
than the default vfs.zfs.arc_min at boot time. Restore this as well.
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes#12161
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org>
Co-authored-by: Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
External-issue: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31207Closes#12442
We have a tunable which permits one to disable the use of unmapped I/O
for the buffer cache. Respect it in ZFS as well. This is useful for
KMSAN, which cannot easily maintain shadow state for unmapped pages.
No functional change intended, as unmapped I/O is permitted by default
and there's no real reason to disable it in practice except for
debugging.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12446
It is wrong for arc_write_ready() to use zfs_abd_scatter_enabled to
decide whether to reallocate/copy the buffer, because the answer is
OS-specific and depends on the buffer size. Instead of that use
abd_size_alloc_linear(), moved into public header.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12425
These were mostly used to annotate do {} while(0)s
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Issue #12201
This includes a simplification of mkbusy and format correctness in zhack
and ztest
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Issue #12201
Since errors returned by zvol_create_minor_impl() are ignored by the
common code, it is more convenient to ignore make_dev_s() errors there.
It allows, for example, to get device created for the zvol after later
rename instead of having it further stuck in half-created state.
zvol_rename_minor() already ignores those errors.
While there, switch from MAXPHYS to maxphys in FreeBSD 13+.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#12375
We should use SET_ERROR when we first get an error.
Add it in the FreeBSD xattr implementations where missing.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#12356
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#12378
arc_evict_hdr() returns number of evicted bytes in scope of specific
state. For ghost states it does not mean the amount of really freed
memory, but the logical buffer size. It is correct for the eviction
process, but not for waking up threads waiting for ARC size reduction,
as added in "Revise ARC shrinker algorithm" commit, causing premature
wakeups while ARC is still overflowed, allowing even bigger overflow,
plus processing overhead when next allocation will also get blocked,
probably also for too short time.
To fix that make arc_evict_hdr() also return the amount of really
freed memory, which for the ghost states is only the header, and use
it to update arc_evict_count instead. Originally I was thinking to
not return it at all, since arc_get_data_impl() does not account for
the headers, but decided that some slow allocation progress is better
than long waits, reaching on my tests up to 100ms.
To reduce negative latency effects of long time periods when reclaim
thread can free little real memory, start reclamation process earlier,
before we actually reached the overflow threshold, when we have to
throttle new allocations. We can also do it without taking global
arc_evict_lock, reducing the contention.
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#12279
