Commit Graph

2253 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rob Norris
51c2bd0def vdev_disk: rewrite BIO filling machinery to avoid split pages
This commit tackles a number of issues in the way BIOs (`struct bio`)
are constructed for submission to the Linux block layer.

The kernel has a hard upper limit on the number of pages/segments that
can be added to a BIO, as well as a separate limit for each device
(related to its queue depth and other scheduling characteristics).

ZFS counts the number of memory pages in the request ABD
(`abd_nr_pages_off()`, and then uses that as the number of segments to
put into the BIO, up to the hard upper limit. If it requires more than
the limit, it will create multiple BIOs.

Leaving aside the fact that page count method is wrong (see below), not
limiting to the device segment max means that the device driver will
need to split the BIO in half. This is alone is not necessarily a
problem, but it interacts with another issue to cause a much larger
problem.

The kernel function to add a segment to a BIO (`bio_add_page()`) takes a
`struct page` pointer, and offset+len within it. `struct page` can
represent a run of contiguous memory pages (known as a "compound page").
In can be of arbitrary length.

The ZFS functions that count ABD pages and load them into the BIO
(`abd_nr_pages_off()`, `bio_map()` and `abd_bio_map_off()`) will never
consider a page to be more than `PAGE_SIZE` (4K), even if the `struct
page` is for multiple pages. In this case, it will load the same `struct
page` into the BIO multiple times, with the offset adjusted each time.

With a sufficiently large ABD, this can easily lead to the BIO being
entirely filled much earlier than it could have been. This is also
further contributes to the problem caused by the incorrect segment limit
calculation, as its much easier to go past the device limit, and so
require a split.

Again, this is not a problem on its own.

The logic for "never submit more than `PAGE_SIZE`" is actually a little
more subtle. It will actually never submit a buffer that crosses a 4K
page boundary.

In practice, this is fine, as most ABDs are scattered, that is a list of
complete 4K pages, and so are loaded in as such.

Linear ABDs are typically allocated from slabs, and for small sizes they
are frequently not aligned to page boundaries. For example, a 12K
allocation can span four pages, eg:

     -- 4K -- -- 4K -- -- 4K -- -- 4K --
    |        |        |        |        |
          :## ######## ######## ######:    [1K, 4K, 4K, 3K]

Such an allocation would be loaded into a BIO as you see:

    [1K, 4K, 4K, 3K]

This tends not to be a problem in practice, because even if the BIO were
filled and needed to be split, each half would still have either a start
or end aligned to the logical block size of the device (assuming 4K at
least).

---

In ideal circumstances, these shortcomings don't cause any particular
problems. Its when they start to interact with other ZFS features that
things get interesting.

Aggregation will create a "gang" ABD, which is simply a list of other
ABDs. Iterating over a gang ABD is just iterating over each ABD within
it in turn.

Because the segments are simply loaded in order, we can end up with
uneven segments either side of the "gap" between the two ABDs. For
example, two 12K ABDs might be aggregated and then loaded as:

    [1K, 4K, 4K, 3K, 2K, 4K, 4K, 2K]

Should a split occur, each individual BIO can end up either having an
start or end offset that is not aligned to the logical block size, which
some drivers (eg SCSI) will reject. However, this tends not to happen
because the default aggregation limit usually keeps the BIO small enough
to not require more than one split, and most pages are actually full 4K
pages, so hitting an uneven gap is very rare anyway.

If the pool is under particular memory pressure, then an IO can be
broken down into a "gang block", a 512-byte block composed of a header
and up to three block pointers. Each points to a fragment of the
original write, or in turn, another gang block, breaking the original
data up over and over until space can be found in the pool for each of
them.

Each gang header is a separate 512-byte memory allocation from a slab,
that needs to be written down to disk. When the gang header is added to
the BIO, its a single 512-byte segment.

Pulling all this together, consider a large aggregated write of gang
blocks. This results a BIO containing lots of 512-byte segments. Given
our tendency to overfill the BIO, a split is likely, and most possible
split points will yield a pair of BIOs that are misaligned. Drivers that
care, like the SCSI driver, will reject them.

---

This commit is a substantial refactor and rewrite of much of `vdev_disk`
to sort all this out.

`vdev_bio_max_segs()` now returns the ideal maximum size for the device,
if available. There's also a tuneable `zfs_vdev_disk_max_segs` to
override this, to assist with testing.

We scan the ABD up front to count the number of pages within it, and to
confirm that if we submitted all those pages to one or more BIOs, it
could be split at any point with creating a misaligned BIO.  If the
pages in the BIO are not usable (as in any of the above situations), the
ABD is linearised, and then checked again. This is the same technique
used in `vdev_geom` on FreeBSD, adjusted for Linux's variable page size
and allocator quirks.

`vbio_t` is a cleanup and enhancement of the old `dio_request_t`. The
idea is simply that it can hold all the state needed to create, submit
and return multiple BIOs, including all the refcounts, the ABD copy if
it was needed, and so on. Apart from what I hope is a clearer interface,
the major difference is that because we know how many BIOs we'll need up
front, we don't need the old overflow logic that would grow the BIO
array, throw away all the old work and restart. We can get it right from
the start.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15533
Closes #15588
(cherry picked from commit 06a196020e)
2024-03-28 13:29:46 -07:00
Rob Norris
4820185031 vdev_disk: rename existing functions to vdev_classic_*
This is just renaming the existing functions we're about to replace and
grouping them together to make the next commits easier to follow.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15533
Closes #15588
(cherry picked from commit f3b85d706b)
2024-03-28 13:29:46 -07:00
Rob Norris
52a2af6fd1 abd: add page iterator
The regular ABD iterators yield data buffers, so they have to map and
unmap pages into kernel memory. If the caller only wants to count
chunks, or can use page pointers directly, then the map/unmap is just
unnecessary overhead.

This adds adb_iterate_page_func, which yields unmapped struct page
instead.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15533
Closes #15588
(cherry picked from commit 390b448726)
2024-03-28 13:29:46 -07:00
Rob Norris
220bb7341e linux 5.4 compat: page_size()
Before 5.4 we have to do a little math.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15533
Closes #15588
(cherry picked from commit df04efe321)
2024-03-28 13:29:46 -07:00
Alexander Motin
c0c4866f8a dmu: Allow buffer fills to fail
When ZFS overwrites a whole block, it does not bother to read the
old content from disk. It is a good optimization, but if the buffer
fill fails due to page fault or something else, the buffer ends up
corrupted, neither keeping old content, nor getting the new one.

On FreeBSD this is additionally complicated by page faults being
blocked by VFS layer, always returning EFAULT on attempt to write
from mmap()'ed but not yet cached address range.  Normally it is
not a big problem, since after original failure VFS will retry the
write after reading the required data.  The problem becomes worse
in specific case when somebody tries to write into a file its own
mmap()'ed content from the same location.  In that situation the
only copy of the data is getting corrupted on the page fault and
the following retries only fixate the status quo.  Block cloning
makes this issue easier to reproduce, since it does not read the
old data, unlike traditional file copy, that may work by chance.

This patch provides the fill status to dmu_buf_fill_done(), that
in case of error can destroy the corrupted buffer as if no write
happened.  One more complication in case of block cloning is that
if error is possible during fill, dmu_buf_will_fill() must read
the data via fall-back to dmu_buf_will_dirty().  It is required
to allow in case of error restoring the buffer to a state after
the cloning, not not before it, that would happen if we just call
dbuf_undirty().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15665
2024-02-20 15:53:02 -08:00
Tony Hutter
00d85a98ea BRT: Fix FICLONE/FICLONERANGE shortened copy
On Linux the ioctl_ficlonerange() and ioctl_ficlone() system calls
are expected to either fully clone the specified range or return an
error.  The range may be for an entire file.  While internally ZFS
supports cloning partial ranges there's no way to return the length
cloned to the caller so we need to make this all or nothing.

As part of this change support for the REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN flag
has been added.  When REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN is set zfs_clone_range()
will return a shortened range when encountering pending dirty records.
When it's clear zfs_clone_range() will block and wait for the records
to be written out allowing the blocks to be cloned.

Furthermore, the file range lock is held over the region being cloned
to prevent it from being modified while cloning.  This doesn't quite
provide an atomic semantics since if an error is encountered only a
portion of the range may be cloned.  This will be converted to an
error if REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN was not provided and returned to the
caller.  However, the destination file range is left in an undefined
state.

A test case has been added which exercises this functionality by
verifying that `cp --reflink=never|auto|always` works correctly.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #15728
Closes #15842
2024-02-06 10:01:15 -08:00
Tony Hutter
69142125d7 zpool: Add slot power control, print power status
Add `zpool` flags to control the slot power to drives.  This assumes
your SAS or NVMe enclosure supports slot power control via sysfs.

The new `--power` flag is added to `zpool offline|online|clear`:

    zpool offline --power <pool> <device>    Turn off device slot power
    zpool online --power <pool> <device>     Turn on device slot power
    zpool clear --power <pool> [device]      Turn on device slot power

If the ZPOOL_AUTO_POWER_ON_SLOT env var is set, then the '--power'
option is automatically implied for `zpool online` and `zpool clear`
and does not need to be passed.

zpool status also gets a --power option to print the slot power status.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mart Frauenlob <AllKind@fastest.cc>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #15662
2024-01-29 15:12:06 -08:00
Tony Hutter
59112ca27d zed: misc vdev_enc_sysfs_path fixes
There have been rare cases where the VDEV_ENC_SYSFS_PATH value that zed
gets passed is stale.  To mitigate this, dynamically check the sysfs
path at the time of zed event processing, and use the dynamic value if
possible.  Note that there will be other times when we can not
dynamically detect the sysfs path (like if a disk disappears) and have
to rely on the old value for things like turning on the fault LED.  That
is to say, we can't just blindly use the dynamic path in every case.

Also:
	- Add enclosure sysfs entry when running 'zpool add'
	- Fix 'slot' and 'enc' zpool.d scripts for nvme

Reviewed-by: Don Brady <dev.fs.zfs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #15462
2024-01-29 15:11:56 -08:00
Rob Norris
e6ca28c970 Linux 6.8 compat: handle mnt_idmap user_namespace change
struct mnt_idmap no longer has a struct user_namespace within it. Work
around this by creating a temporary with the copy of the map we need
taken from the idmap.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #15805
2024-01-29 14:53:29 -08:00
Rob Norris
7466e09a49 Linux 6.8 compat: implement strlcpy fallback
Linux has removed strlcpy in favour of strscpy. This implements a
fallback implementation of strlcpy for this case.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Closes #15805
2024-01-29 14:53:29 -08:00
Ameer Hamza
52cee9a3eb fix: Uber block label not always found for aux vdevs
When spare or l2cache (aux) vdev is added during pool creation,
spa->spa_uberblock is not dumped until that point. Subsequently,
the aux label is never synchronized after its initial creation,
resulting in the uberblock label remaining undumped. The uberblock
is crucial for lib_blkid in identifying the ZFS partition type. To
address this issue, we now ensure sync of the uberblock label once
if it's not dumped initially.

Reviewed-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15737
2024-01-29 14:53:29 -08:00
Shengqi Chen
9ecd112dc1 compact: workaround for GPL-only symbols on riscv from Linux 6.2
Since Linux 6.2, the implementation of flush_dcache_page on riscv
references GPL-only symbol `PageHuge`, breaking the build of zfs.

This patch uses existing mechanism to override flush_dcache_page,
removing the call to `PageHuge`. According to comments in kernel,
it is only used to do some check against HugeTLB pages, which only
exist in userspace. ZFS uses flush_dcache_page only on kernel pages,
thus this patch will not introduce any behaviour change.

See also: torvalds/linux@d33deda, openzfs/zfs@589f59b

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Shengqi Chen <harry-chen@outlook.com>
Closes #14974 
Closes #15627
2024-01-16 13:27:29 -08:00
Rob Norris
3bd23fd78d freebsd: fix compile for spa_taskq_read/spa_taskq_write params
Missed in #15695, backporting #15675.

Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
2024-01-16 11:32:19 -08:00
Shengqi Chen
976bf9b6a6 Linux 6.2 compat: add check for kernel_neon_* availability
This patch adds check for `kernel_neon_*` symbols on arm and arm64
platforms to address the following issues:

1. Linux 6.2+ on arm64 has exported them with `EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL`, so
   license compatibility must be checked before use.
2. On both arm and arm64, the definitions of these symbols are guarded
   by `CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON`, but their declarations are still
   present. Checking in configuration phase only leads to MODPOST
   errors (undefined references).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Shengqi Chen <harry-chen@outlook.com>
Closes #15711 
Closes #14555 
Closes: #15401
2024-01-12 12:38:27 -08:00
oromenahar
121924575e Allow block cloning across encrypted datasets
When two datasets share the same master encryption key, it is safe
to clone encrypted blocks. Currently only snapshots and clones
of a dataset share with it the same encryption key.

Added a test for:
- Clone from encrypted sibling to encrypted sibling with
  non encrypted parent
- Clone from encrypted parent to inherited encrypted child
- Clone from child to sibling with encrypted parent
- Clone from snapshot to the original datasets
- Clone from foreign snapshot to a foreign dataset
- Cloning from non-encrypted to encrypted datasets
- Cloning from encrypted to non-encrypted datasets

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Original-patch-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Signed-off-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Closes #15544
2024-01-08 16:11:39 -08:00
Alexander Motin
a8c29a79df Linux: Reclaim unused spl_kmem_cache_reclaim
It is unused for 3 years since #10576.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15507
2024-01-08 16:11:39 -08:00
Alan Somers
c34fe8dcbc Update the kstat dataset_name when renaming a zvol
Add a dataset_kstats_rename function, and call it when renaming
a zvol on FreeBSD and Linux.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Closes #15482
Closes #15486
2024-01-08 16:11:39 -08:00
Rob Norris
03b84099d9 linux 6.7 compat: rework shrinker setup for heap allocations
6.7 changes the shrinker API such that shrinkers must be allocated
dynamically by the kernel. To accomodate this, this commit reworks
spl_register_shrinker() to do something similar against earlier kernels.

Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://github.com/sponsors/robn
2023-12-21 11:03:08 -08:00
Rob Norris
3c13601a12 linux 6.7 compat: use inode atime/mtime accessors
6.6 made i_ctime inaccessible; 6.7 has done the same for i_atime and
i_mtime. This extends the method used for ctime in b37f29341 to atime
and mtime as well.

Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://github.com/sponsors/robn
2023-12-21 11:03:08 -08:00
rmacklem
522414da3b FreeBSD: Fix ZFS so that snapshots under .zfs/snapshot are NFS visible
Call vfs_exjail_clone() for mounts created under .zfs/snapshot
to fill in the mnt_exjail field for the mount.  If this is not
done, the snapshots under .zfs/snapshot with not be accessible
over NFS.

This version has the argument name in vfs.h fixed to match that
of the name in spl_vfs.c, although it really does not matter.

External-issue: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42672
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rick Macklem <rmacklem@uoguelph.ca>
Closes #15563
2023-11-29 14:08:46 -08:00
Alexander Motin
a8c256046b ZIL: Call brt_pending_add() replaying TX_CLONE_RANGE
zil_claim_clone_range() takes references on cloned blocks before ZIL
replay.  Later zil_free_clone_range() drops them after replay or on
dataset destroy.  The total balance is neutral.  It means on actual
replay we must take additional references, which would stay in BRT.

Without this blocks could be freed prematurely when either original
file or its clone are destroyed.  I've observed BRT being emptied
and the feature being deactivated after ZIL replay completion, which
should not have happened.  With the patch I see expected stats.

Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15603
2023-11-29 13:08:25 -08:00
Alan Somers
349fb77f11 FreeBSD: Fix the build on FreeBSD 12
It was broken for several reasons:
* VOP_UNLOCK lost an argument in 13.0.  So OpenZFS should be using
  VOP_UNLOCK1, but a few direct calls to VOP_UNLOCK snuck in.
* The location of the zlib header moved in 13.0 and 12.1.  We can drop
  support for building on 12.0, which is EoL.
* knlist_init lost an argument in 13.0.  OpenZFS change 9d0887402b
  assumed 13.0 or later.
* FreeBSD 13.0 added copy_file_range, and OpenZFS change 67a1b03791
  assumed 13.0 or later.

Sponsored-by: Axcient
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Closes #15551
2023-11-28 15:19:07 -08:00
Rob Norris
d702f86eaf brt: lift internal definitions into _impl header
So that zdb (and others!) can get at the BRT on-disk structures.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes #15541
2023-11-28 12:56:43 -08:00
Rich Ercolani
87e9e82865 Add a tunable to disable BRT support.
Copy the disable parameter that FreeBSD implemented, and extend it to
work on Linux as well, until we're sure this is stable.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #15529
2023-11-16 14:23:03 -08:00
Tony Hutter
e92a680c70 Workaround UBSAN errors for variable arrays
This gets around UBSAN errors when using arrays at the end of
structs.  It converts some zero-length arrays to variable length
arrays and disables UBSAN checking on certain modules.

It is based off of the patch from #15460.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Tested-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Co-authored-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Issue #15145
Closes #15510
2023-11-16 14:23:03 -08:00
MigeljanImeri
76663fe372 Fix accounting error for pending sync IO ops in zpool iostat
Currently vdev_queue_class_length is responsible for checking how long
the queue length is, however, it doesn't check the length when a list
is used, rather it just returns whether it is empty or not. To fix this
I added a counter variable to vdev_queue_class to keep track of the sync
IO ops, and changed vdev_queue_class_length to reference this variable
instead.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: MigeljanImeri <ImeriMigel@gmail.com>
Closes #15478
2023-11-16 14:23:03 -08:00
Alexander Motin
3ec4ea68d4 Unify arc_prune_async() code
There is no sense to have separate implementations for FreeBSD and
Linux.  Make Linux code shared as more functional and just register
FreeBSD-specific prune callback with arc_add_prune_callback() API.

Aside of code cleanup this should fix excessive pruning on FreeBSD:
https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=274698

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15456
2023-11-08 12:15:41 -08:00
Coleman Kane
21875dd090 Linux 6.6 compat: generic_fillattr has a new u32 request_mask added at arg2
In commit 0d72b92883c651a11059d93335f33d65c6eb653b, a new u32 argument
for the request_mask was added to generic_fillattr. This is the same
request_mask for statx that's present in the most recent API implemented
by zpl_getattr_impl. This commit conditionally adds it to the
zpl_generic_fillattr(...) macro, as well as the zfs_getattr_fast(...)
implementation, when configure determines it's present in the kernel's
generic_fillattr(...).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15263
2023-11-08 12:15:41 -08:00
Coleman Kane
fe9d409e90 Linux 6.6 compat: use inode_get/set_ctime*(...)
In Linux commit 13bc24457850583a2e7203ded05b7209ab4bc5ef, direct access
to the i_ctime member of struct inode was removed. The new approach is
to use accessor methods that exclusively handle passing the timestamp
around by value. This change adds new tests for each of these functions
and introduces zpl_* equivalents in include/os/linux/zfs/sys/zpl.h. In
where the inode_get/set_ctime*() functions exist, these zpl_* calls will
be mapped to the new functions. On older kernels, these macros just wrap
direct-access calls. The code that operated on an address of ip->i_ctime
to call ZFS_TIME_DECODE() now will take a local copy using
zpl_inode_get_ctime(), and then pass the address of the local copy when
performing the ZFS_TIME_DECODE() call, in all cases, rather than
directly accessing the member.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15263
Closes #15257
2023-11-08 12:15:41 -08:00
Thomas Bertschinger
f9a9aea126 Add mutex_enter_interruptible() for interruptible sleeping IOCTLs
Many long-running ZFS ioctls lock the spa_namespace_lock, forcing
concurrent ioctls to sleep for the mutex. Previously, the only
option is to call mutex_enter() which sleeps uninterruptibly. This
is a usability issue for sysadmins, for example, if the admin runs
`zpool status` while a slow `zpool import` is ongoing, the admin's
shell will be locked in uninterruptible sleep for a long time.

This patch resolves this admin usability issue by introducing
mutex_enter_interruptible() which sleeps interruptibly while waiting
to acquire a lock. It is implemented for both Linux and FreeBSD.

The ZFS_IOC_POOL_CONFIGS ioctl, used by `zpool status`, is changed to
use this new macro so that the command can be interrupted if it is
issued during a concurrent `zpool import` (or other long-running
operation).

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bertschinger <bertschinger@lanl.gov>
Closes #15360
2023-11-06 16:47:41 -08:00
Tony Hutter
e860cb0200 zvol: Remove broken blk-mq optimization
This fix removes a dubious optimization in zfs_uiomove_bvec_rq()
that saved the iterator contents of a rq_for_each_segment().  This
optimization allowed restoring the "saved state" from a previous
rq_for_each_segment() call on the same uio so that you wouldn't
need to iterate though each bvec on every zfs_uiomove_bvec_rq() call.
However, if the kernel is manipulating the requests/bios/bvecs under
the covers between zfs_uiomove_bvec_rq() calls, then it could result
in corruption from using the "saved state".  This optimization
results in an unbootable system after installing an OS on a zvol
with blk-mq enabled.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #15351
2023-11-06 16:47:24 -08:00
Alexander Motin
eaa62d9951 Properly pad struct tx_cpu to cache line
We already use ____cacheline_aligned in many places, so add one more
instead of seems arbitrary char tc_pad[8].

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15402
2023-11-06 16:46:44 -08:00
Don Brady
0bcd1151f0 Fix ZED auto-replace for VDEVs using by-id paths
The change is simple -- restore the original code so that the VDEV 
path is updated when using by-id paths.  The more challenging part 
was to devise a second ZTS test, that would test auto-replace for 
'by-id' and help prevent a future regression.

With that new test, we can now do an A|B test with , and without, 
the fix to confirm that auto-replace for by-id paths works. The 
existing auto-replace test, functional/fault/auto_replace_001_pos, 
will confirm that we didn't break auto-replace for 'by-vdev' paths.

In the original functional/fault/auto_replace_001_pos test, the disk 
wipe (using dd) was not effective in removing the partitioning since 
the kernel was never informed of the wipe.

Added a call to wipefs(8) so that the kernel is informed and ZED will 
re-partition the device.
    
Added a validation step that the re-partitioning occurred by
confirming  that the GPT partition UUID changes.

Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Closes #15363
2023-11-06 16:45:14 -08:00
Tony Hutter
78fd79eacd Add zfs_prepare_disk script for disk firmware install
Have libzfs call a special `zfs_prepare_disk` script before a disk is
included into the pool.  The user can edit this script to add things
like a disk firmware update or a disk health check.  Use of the script
is totally optional. See the zfs_prepare_disk manpage for full details.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #15243
2023-11-06 16:45:07 -08:00
Alexander Motin
b76724ae47 FreeBSD: Improve taskq wrapper
- Group tqent_task and tqent_timeout_task into a union.  They are
never used same time. This shrinks taskq_ent_t from 192 to 160 bytes.
 - Remove tqent_registered.  Use tqent_id != 0 instead.
 - Remove tqent_cancelled.  Use taskqueue pending counter instead.
 - Change tqent_type into uint_t.  We don't need to pack it any more.
 - Change tqent_rc into uint_t, matching refcount(9).
 - Take shared locks in taskq_lookup().
 - Call proper taskqueue_drain_timeout() for TIMEOUT_TASK in
taskq_cancel_id() and taskq_wait_id().
 - Switch from CK_LIST to regular LIST.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15356
2023-11-06 16:33:18 -08:00
Alexander Motin
f6e6e77ed8 FreeBSD: Reduce divergence from in-tree sources
This includes random small tweaks, primarily a build fixes, required
when ZFS is built as part of FreeBSD base.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15368
2023-10-10 19:19:09 -07:00
Alexander Motin
bcd010d3a5 Reduce number of metaslab preload taskq threads.
Before this change ZFS created threads for 50% of CPUs for each top-
level vdev.  Plus it created the same number of threads for embedded
log groups (that have only one metaslab and don't need any preload).
As result, on system with 80 CPUs and pool of 60 vdevs this resulted
in 4800 metaslab preload threads, that is absolutely insane.

This patch changes the preload threads to 50% of CPUs in one taskq
per pool, so on the mentioned system it will be only 40 threads.

Among other things this fixes zdb on the mentioned system and pool
on FreeBSD, that failed to create so many threads in one process.

Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15319
2023-10-07 09:08:20 -07:00
Alexander Motin
ba7797c8db ARC: Remove b_bufcnt/b_ebufcnt from ARC headers
In most cases we do not care about exact number of buffers linked
to the header, we just need to know if it is zero, non-zero or one.
That can easily be checked just looking on b_buf pointer or in some
cases derefencing it.

b_ebufcnt is read only once, and in that case we already traverse
the list as part of arc_buf_remove(), so second traverse should not
be expensive.

This reduces L1 ARC header size by 8 bytes and full crypto header by
16 bytes, down to 176 and 232 bytes on FreeBSD respectively.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15350
2023-10-07 09:08:20 -07:00
Alexander Motin
bc77a0c85e ARC: Remove b_cv from struct l1arc_buf_hdr
Earlier as part of #14123 I've removed one use of b_cv.  This patch
reuses the same approach to remove the other one from much more
rare code path.

This saves 16 bytes of L1 ARC header on FreeBSD (reducing it from
200 to 184 bytes) and seems even more on Linux.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15340
2023-10-07 09:08:20 -07:00
Umer Saleem
8015e2ea66 Add '-u' - nomount flag for zfs set
This commit adds '-u' flag for zfs set operation. With this flag,
mountpoint, sharenfs and sharesmb properties can be updated
without actually mounting or sharing the dataset.

Previously, if dataset was unmounted, and mountpoint property was
updated, dataset was not mounted after the update. This behavior
is changed in #15240. We mount the dataset whenever mountpoint
property is updated, regardless if it's mounted or not.

To provide the user with option to keep the dataset unmounted and
still update the mountpoint without mounting the dataset, '-u'
flag can be used.

If any of mountpoint, sharenfs or sharesmb properties are updated
with '-u' flag, the property is set to desired value but the
operation to (re/un)mount and/or (re/un)share the dataset is not
performed and dataset remains as it was before.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15322
2023-10-03 15:41:46 -07:00
Chunwei Chen
0d870a1775 Fix invalid pointer access in trace_dbuf.h
In dnode_destroy, dn_objset is invalidated. However, it will later call
into dbuf_destroy, in which DTRACE_SET_STATE will try to access spa_name
via dn_objset causing illegal pointer access.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes #15333
2023-10-03 09:06:07 -07:00
Mateusz Guzik
f7a07d76ee Retire z_nr_znodes
Added in ab26409db7 ("Linux 3.1 compat, super_block->s_shrink"), with
the only consumer which needed the count getting retired in 066e825221
("Linux compat: Minimum kernel version 3.10").

The counter gets in the way of not maintaining the list to begin with.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes #15274
2023-09-19 08:52:06 -07:00
Coleman Kane
8be6308e85 Linux 4.20 compat: wrapper function for iov_iter type access
An iov_iter_type() function to access the "type" member of the struct
iov_iter was added at one point. Move the conditional logic to decide
which method to use for accessing it into a macro and simplify the
zpl_uio_init code.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15100
2023-09-19 08:50:01 -07:00
Coleman Kane
0bf2c5365e Linux 6.4 compat: iter_iov() function now used to get old iov member
The iov_iter->iov member is now iov_iter->__iov and must be accessed via
the accessor function iter_iov(). Create a wrapper that is conditionally
compiled to use the access method appropriate for the target kernel
version.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15100
2023-09-19 08:50:01 -07:00
Coleman Kane
d76de9fb17 Linux 6.5 compat: blkdev changes
Multiple changes to the blkdev API were introduced in Linux 6.5. This
includes passing (void* holder) to blkdev_put, adding a new
blk_holder_ops* arg to blkdev_get_by_path, adding a new blk_mode_t type
that replaces uses of fmode_t, and removing an argument from the release
handler on block_device_operations that we weren't using. The open
function definition has also changed to take gendisk* and blk_mode_t, so
update it accordingly, too.

Implement local wrappers for blkdev_get_by_path() and
vdev_blkdev_put() so that the in-line calls are cleaner, and place the
conditionally-compiled implementation details inside of both of these
local wrappers. Both calls are exclusively used within vdev_disk.c, at
this time.

Add blk_mode_is_open_write() to test FMODE_WRITE / BLK_OPEN_WRITE
The wrapper function is now used for testing using the appropriate
method for the kernel, whether the open mode is writable or not.

Emphasize fmode_t arg in zvol_release is not used

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15099
2023-09-19 08:50:01 -07:00
Coleman Kane
c0f075c06b Linux 6.5 compat: use disk_check_media_change when it exists
When disk_check_media_change() exists, then define
zfs_check_media_change() to simply call disk_check_media_change() on
the bd_disk member of its argument. Since disk_check_media_change()
is newer than when revalidate_disk was present in bops, we should
be able to safely do this via a macro, instead of recreating a new
implementation of the inline function that forces revalidation.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15101
2023-09-19 08:50:01 -07:00
Umer Saleem
32949f2560 Relax error reporting in zpool import and zpool split
For zpool import and zpool split, zpool_enable_datasets is called
to mount and share all datasets in a pool. If there is an error
while mounting or sharing any dataset in the pool, the status of
import or split is reported as failure. However, the changes do
show up in zpool list.

This commit updates the error reporting in zpool import and zpool
split path. More descriptive messages are shown to user in case
there is an error during mount or share. Errors in mount or share
do not effect the overall status of zpool import and zpool split.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15216
2023-09-02 10:30:38 -07:00
Rich Ercolani
c65aaa8387 Avoid save/restoring AMX registers to avoid a SPR erratum
Intel SPR erratum SPR4 says that if you trip into a vmexit while
doing FPU save/restore, your AMX register state might misbehave...
and by misbehave, I mean save all zeroes incorrectly, leading to
explosions if you restore it.

Since we're not using AMX for anything, the simple way to avoid
this is to just not save/restore those when we do anything, since
we're killing preemption of any sort across our save/restores.

If we ever decide to use AMX, it's not clear that we have any
way to mitigate this, on Linux...but I am not an expert.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #14989
Closes #15168
2023-08-27 08:25:42 -07:00
Ryan Lahfa
1e488eec60 linux/spl/kmem_cache: undefine kmem_cache_alloc before defining it
When compiling a kernel with bcachefs and zfs,
the two macros will collide, making it impossible
to have both filesystems.

It is sufficient to just undefine the macro before calling it.

On why this should be in ZFS rather than bcachefs, currently,
bcachefs is not a in-tree filesystem, but,
it has a reasonably high chance of getting included soon.

This avoids the breakage in ZFS early,
this patch may be distributed downstream in NixOS
and is already used there.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Lahfa <ryan@lahfa.xyz>
Closes #15144
2023-08-25 13:33:40 -07:00
Mateusz Piotrowski
c418edf1d3 Fix some typos
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Piotrowski <0mp@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15141
2023-08-25 13:33:40 -07:00