Commit Graph

402 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexander Motin
87a4dfa561
Improve arc_read() error reporting
Debugging reported NULL de-reference panic in dnode_hold_impl() I found
that for certain types of errors arc_read() may only return error code,
but not properly report it via done and pio arguments.  Lack of done
calls may result in reference and/or memory leaks in higher level code.
Lack of error reporting via pio may result in unnoticed errors there.
For example, dbuf_read(), where dbuf_read_impl() ignores arc_read()
return, relies completely on the pio mechanism and missed the errors.

This patch makes arc_read() to always call done callback and always
propagate errors to parent zio, if either is provided.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14454
2023-02-13 13:21:53 -08:00
Richard Yao
4ef69de384 Cleanup: Use NULL when doing NULL pointer comparisons
The Linux 5.16.14 kernel's coccicheck caught this. The semantic
patch that caught it was:

./scripts/coccinelle/null/badzero.cocci

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #14372
2023-01-12 16:00:37 -08:00
Alexander Motin
289f7e6adb
Remove some dead ARC code. (#14340)
Every ARC buffer holds a reference on the header. It means headers with
buffers are never evictable.  When we are evicting a header, there can
be no more buffers to free.  Just assert that.

b_evict_lock seems not protecting anything now.  Remove it.

Buffers checksum should also be freed with the last uncompressed buffer,
so it should not be there also when we are evicting the header.

Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
2023-01-09 10:45:17 -08:00
Alexander Motin
bacf366fe2
Hide b_freeze_* under ZFS_DEBUG
This saves 40 bytes per full ARC header, reducing it on FreeBSD from
240 to 200 bytes on production bits.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #14315
2023-01-05 10:15:31 -07:00
Alexander Motin
ed2f7ba08d
Implement uncached prefetch
Previously the primarycache property was handled only in the dbuf
layer. Since the speculative prefetcher is implemented in the ARC,
it had to be disabled for uncacheable buffers.

This change gives the ARC knowledge about uncacheable buffers
via  arc_read() and arc_write(). So when remove_reference() drops
the last reference on the ARC header, it can either immediately destroy
it, or if it is marked as prefetch, put it into a new arc_uncached state. 
That state is scanned every second, evicting stale buffers that were
not demand read.

This change also tracks dbufs that were read from the beginning,
but not to the end.  It is assumed that such buffers may receive further
reads, and so they are stored in dbuf cache. If a following
reads reaches the end of the buffer, it is immediately evicted.
Otherwise it will follow regular dbuf cache eviction.  Since the dbuf
layer does not know actual file sizes, this logic is not applied to
the final buffer of a dnode.

Since uncacheable buffers should no longer stay in the ARC for long,
this patch also tries to optimize I/O by allocating ARC physical
buffers as linear to allow buffer sharing.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14243
2023-01-04 17:29:54 -07:00
Alexander Motin
c935fe2e92
arc_read()/arc_access() refactoring and cleanup
ARC code was many times significantly modified over the years, that
created significant amount of tangled and potentially broken code.
This should make arc_access()/arc_read() code some more readable.

 - Decouple prefetch status tracking from b_refcnt.  It made sense
originally, but became highly cryptic over the years.  Move all the
logic into arc_access().  While there, clean up and comment state
transitions in arc_access().  Some transitions were weird IMO.
 - Unify arc_access() calls to arc_read() instead of sometimes calling
it from arc_read_done().  To avoid extra state changes and checks add
one more b_refcnt for ARC_FLAG_IO_IN_PROGRESS.
 - Reimplement ARC_FLAG_WAIT in case of ARC_FLAG_IO_IN_PROGRESS with
the same callback mechanism to not falsely account them as hits. Count
those as "iohits", an intermediate between "hits" and "misses". While
there, call read callbacks in original request order, that should be
good for fairness and random speculations/allocations/aggregations.
 - Introduce additional statistic counters for prefetch, accounting
predictive vs prescient and hits vs iohits vs misses.
 - Remove hash_lock argument from functions not needing it.
 - Remove ARC_FLAG_PREDICTIVE_PREFETCH, since it should be opposite
to ARC_FLAG_PRESCIENT_PREFETCH if ARC_FLAG_PREFETCH is set.  We may
wish to add ARC_FLAG_PRESCIENT_PREFETCH to few more places.
 - Fix few false positive tests found in the process.

Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14123
2022-12-22 12:10:24 -08:00
shodanshok
b445b25b27
Fix arc_p aggressive increase
The original ARC paper called for an initial 50/50 MRU/MFU split
and this is accounted in various places where arc_p = arc_c >> 1,
with further adjustment based on ghost lists size/hit. However, in
current code both arc_adapt() and arc_get_data_impl() aggressively
grow arc_p until arc_c is reached, causing unneeded pressure on
MFU and greatly reducing its scan-resistance until ghost list
adjustments kick in.

This patch restores the original behavior of initially having arc_p
as 1/2 of total ARC, without preventing MRU to use up to 100% total
ARC when MFU is empty.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Closes #14137 
Closes #14120
2022-11-11 10:41:36 -08:00
shodanshok
dc56c673e3
Fix ARC target collapse when zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent=100
Reclaim metadata when arc_available_memory < 0 even if
meta_used is not bigger than arc_meta_limit.

As described in https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/issues/14054 if
zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent=100 then ARC target can collapse to
arc_min due to arc_purge not freeing any metadata.

This patch lets arc_prune to do its work when arc_available_memory
is negative even if meta_used is not bigger than arc_meta_limit,
avoiding ARC target collapse.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Gionatan Danti <g.danti@assyoma.it>
Closes #14054 
Closes #14093
2022-10-28 10:21:54 -07:00
Andrew Innes
e09fdda977
Fix multiplication converted to larger type
This fixes the instances of the "Multiplication result converted to 
larger type" alert that codeQL scanning found.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com>
Closes #14094
2022-10-28 09:30:37 -07:00
Richard Yao
6a42939fcd
Cleanup: Address Clang's static analyzer's unused code complaints
These were categorized as the following:

 * Dead assignment		23
 * Dead increment		4
 * Dead initialization		6
 * Dead nested assignment	18

Most of these are harmless, but since actual issues can hide among them,
we correct them.

That said, there were a few return values that were being ignored that
appeared to merit some correction:

 * `destroy_callback()` in `cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c` ignored the error from
   `destroy_batched()`. We handle it by returning -1 if there is an
   error.

 * `zfs_do_upgrade()` in `cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c` ignored the error from
   `zfs_for_each()`. We handle it by doing a binary OR of the error
   value from the subsequent `zfs_for_each()` call to the existing
   value. This is how errors are mostly handled inside `zfs_for_each()`.
   The error value here is passed to exit from the zfs command, so doing
   a binary or on it is better than what we did previously.

 * `get_zap_prop()` in `module/zfs/zcp_get.c` ignored the error from
   `dsl_prop_get_ds()` when the property is not of type string. We
   return an error when it does. There is a small concern that the
   `zfs_get_temporary_prop()` call would handle things, but in the case
   that it does not, we would be pushing an uninitialized numval onto
   the lua stack. It is expected that `dsl_prop_get_ds()` will succeed
   anytime that `zfs_get_temporary_prop()` does, so that not giving it a
   chance to fix things is not a problem.

 * `draid_merge_impl()` in `tests/zfs-tests/cmd/draid.c` used
   `nvlist_add_nvlist()` twice in ways in which errors are expected to
   be impossible, so we switch to `fnvlist_add_nvlist()`.

A few notable ones did not merit use of the return value, so we
suppressed it with `(void)`:

 * `write_free_diffs()` in `lib/libzfs/libzfs_diff.c` ignored the error
   value from `describe_free()`. A look through the commit history
   revealed that this was intentional.

 * `arc_evict_hdr()` in `module/zfs/arc.c` did not need to use the
   returned handle from `arc_hdr_realloc()` because it is already
   referenced in lists.

 * `spa_vdev_detach()` in `module/zfs/spa.c` has a comment explicitly
   saying not to use the error from `vdev_label_init()` because whatever
   causes the error could be the reason why a detach is being done.

Unfortunately, I am not presently able to analyze the kernel modules
with Clang's static analyzer, so I could have missed some cases of this.
In cases where reports were present in code that is duplicated between
Linux and FreeBSD, I made a conscious effort to fix the FreeBSD version
too.

After this commit is merged, regressions like dee8934 should become
extremely obvious with Clang's static analyzer since a regression would
appear in the results as the only instance of unused code. That assumes
that Coverity does not catch the issue first.

My local branch with fixes from all of my outstanding non-draft pull
requests shows 118 reports from Clang's static anlayzer after this
patch. That is down by 51 from 169.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Cedric Berger <cedric@precidata.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13986
2022-10-14 13:37:54 -07:00
Richard Yao
ab8d9c1783 Cleanup: 64-bit kernel module parameters should use fixed width types
Various module parameters such as `zfs_arc_max` were originally
`uint64_t` on OpenSolaris/Illumos, but were changed to `unsigned long`
for Linux compatibility because Linux's kernel default module parameter
implementation did not support 64-bit types on 32-bit platforms. This
caused problems when porting OpenZFS to Windows because its LLP64 memory
model made `unsigned long` a 32-bit type on 64-bit, which created the
undesireable situation that parameters that should accept 64-bit values
could not on 64-bit Windows.

Upon inspection, it turns out that the Linux kernel module parameter
interface is extensible, such that we are allowed to define our own
types. Rather than maintaining the original type change via hacks to to
continue shrinking module parameters on 32-bit Linux, we implement
support for 64-bit module parameters on Linux.

After doing a review of all 64-bit kernel parameters (found via the man
page and also proposed changes by Andrew Innes), the kernel module
parameters fell into a few groups:

Parameters that were originally 64-bit on Illumos:

 * dbuf_cache_max_bytes
 * dbuf_metadata_cache_max_bytes
 * l2arc_feed_min_ms
 * l2arc_feed_secs
 * l2arc_headroom
 * l2arc_headroom_boost
 * l2arc_write_boost
 * l2arc_write_max
 * metaslab_aliquot
 * metaslab_force_ganging
 * zfetch_array_rd_sz
 * zfs_arc_max
 * zfs_arc_meta_limit
 * zfs_arc_meta_min
 * zfs_arc_min
 * zfs_async_block_max_blocks
 * zfs_condense_max_obsolete_bytes
 * zfs_condense_min_mapping_bytes
 * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms
 * zfs_deadman_synctime_ms
 * zfs_initialize_chunk_size
 * zfs_initialize_value
 * zfs_lua_max_instrlimit
 * zfs_lua_max_memlimit
 * zil_slog_bulk

Parameters that were originally 32-bit on Illumos:

 * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent

Parameters that were originally `ssize_t` on Illumos:

 * zfs_immediate_write_sz

Note that `ssize_t` is `int32_t` on 32-bit and `int64_t` on 64-bit. It
has been upgraded to 64-bit.

Parameters that were `long`/`unsigned long` because of Linux/FreeBSD
influence:

 * l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size
 * zfs_key_max_salt_uses
 * zfs_max_log_walking
 * zfs_max_logsm_summary_length
 * zfs_metaslab_max_size_cache_sec
 * zfs_min_metaslabs_to_flush
 * zfs_multihost_interval
 * zfs_unflushed_log_block_max
 * zfs_unflushed_log_block_min
 * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct
 * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_amt
 * zfs_unflushed_max_mem_ppm

New parameters that do not exist in Illumos:

 * l2arc_trim_ahead
 * vdev_file_logical_ashift
 * vdev_file_physical_ashift
 * zfs_arc_dnode_limit
 * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent
 * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent
 * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent
 * zfs_arc_sys_free
 * zfs_deadman_ziotime_ms
 * zfs_delete_blocks
 * zfs_history_output_max
 * zfs_livelist_max_entries
 * zfs_max_async_dedup_frees
 * zfs_max_nvlist_src_size
 * zfs_rebuild_max_segment
 * zfs_rebuild_vdev_limit
 * zfs_unflushed_log_txg_max
 * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift
 * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift
 * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size
 * zvol_max_discard_blocks

Rather than clutter the lists with commentary, the module parameters
that need comments are repeated below.

A few parameters were defined in Linux/FreeBSD specific code, where the
use of ulong/long is not an issue for portability, so we leave them
alone:

 * zfs_delete_blocks
 * zfs_key_max_salt_uses
 * zvol_max_discard_blocks

The documentation for a few parameters was found to be incorrect:

 * zfs_deadman_checktime_ms - incorrectly documented as int
 * zfs_delete_blocks - not documented as Linux only
 * zfs_history_output_max - incorrectly documented as int
 * zfs_vnops_read_chunk_size - incorrectly documented as long
 * zvol_max_discard_blocks - incorrectly documented as ulong

The documentation for these has been fixed, alongside the changes to
document the switch to fixed width types.

In addition, several kernel module parameters were percentages or held
ashift values, so being 64-bit never made sense for them. They have been
downgraded to 32-bit:

 * vdev_file_logical_ashift
 * vdev_file_physical_ashift
 * zfs_arc_dnode_limit_percent
 * zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent
 * zfs_arc_meta_limit_percent
 * zfs_per_txg_dirty_frees_percent
 * zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct
 * zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift
 * zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift

Of special note are `zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift` and
`zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift`, which were already defined as `uint64_t`,
and passed to the kernel as `ulong`. This is inherently buggy on big
endian 32-bit Linux, since the values would not be written to the
correct locations. 32-bit FreeBSD was unaffected because its sysctl code
correctly treated this as a `uint64_t`.

Lastly, a code comment suggests that `zfs_arc_sys_free` is
Linux-specific, but there is nothing to indicate to me that it is
Linux-specific. Nothing was done about that.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Original-patch-by: Andrew Innes <andrew.c12@gmail.com>
Original-patch-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13984
Closes #14004
2022-10-13 10:03:29 -07:00
Richard Yao
a6ccb36b94
Add defensive assertions
Coverity complains about possible bugs involving referencing NULL return
values and division by zero. The division by zero bugs require that a
block pointer be corrupt, either from in-memory corruption, or on-disk
corruption. The NULL return value complaints are only bugs if
assumptions that we make about the state of data structures are wrong.
Some seem impossible to be wrong and thus are false positives, while
others are hard to analyze.

Rather than dismiss these as false positives by assuming we know better,
we add defensive assertions to let us know when our assumptions are
wrong.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13972
2022-10-12 11:25:18 -07:00
Richard Yao
fdc2d30371
Cleanup: Specify unsignedness on things that should not be signed
In #13871, zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit_non_rotating and
zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit being signed was pointed out as a possible
reason not to eliminate an unnecessary MAX(unsigned, 0) since the
unsigned value was assigned from them.

There is no reason for these module parameters to be signed and upon
inspection, it was found that there are a number of other module
parameters that are signed, but should not be, so we make them unsigned.
Making them unsigned made it clear that some other variables in the code
should also be unsigned, so we also make those unsigned. This prevents
users from setting negative values that could potentially cause bad
behaviors. It also makes the code slightly easier to understand.

Mostly module parameters that deal with timeouts, limits, bitshifts and
percentages are made unsigned by this. Any that are boolean are left
signed, since whether booleans should be considered signed or unsigned
does not matter.

Making zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent unsigned caused a
`zfs_arc_lotsfree_percent >= 0` check to become redundant, so it was
removed. Removing the check was also necessary to prevent a compiler
error from -Werror=type-limits.

Several end of line comments had to be moved to their own lines because
replacing int with uint_t caused us to exceed the 80 character limit
enforced by cstyle.pl.

The following were kept signed because they are passed to
taskq_create(), which expects signed values and modifying the
OpenSolaris/Illumos DDI is out of scope of this patch:

	* metaslab_load_pct
	* zfs_sync_taskq_batch_pct
	* zfs_zil_clean_taskq_nthr_pct
	* zfs_zil_clean_taskq_minalloc
	* zfs_zil_clean_taskq_maxalloc
	* zfs_arc_prune_task_threads

Also, negative values in those parameters was found to be harmless.

The following were left signed because either negative values make
sense, or more analysis was needed to determine whether negative values
should be disallowed:

	* zfs_metaslab_switch_threshold
	* zfs_pd_bytes_max
	* zfs_livelist_min_percent_shared

zfs_multihost_history was made static to be consistent with other
parameters.

A number of module parameters were marked as signed, but in reality
referenced unsigned variables. upgrade_errlog_limit is one of the
numerous examples. In the case of zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active, it was
already uint32_t, but zdb had an extern int declaration for it.

Interestingly, the documentation in zfs.4 was right for
upgrade_errlog_limit despite the module parameter being wrongly marked,
while the documentation for zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active (and friends)
was wrong. It was also wrong for zstd_abort_size, which was unsigned,
but was documented as signed.

Also, the documentation in zfs.4 incorrectly described the following
parameters as ulong when they were int:

	* zfs_arc_meta_adjust_restarts
	* zfs_override_estimate_recordsize

They are now uint_t as of this patch and thus the man page has been
updated to describe them as uint.

dbuf_state_index was left alone since it does nothing and perhaps should
be removed in another patch.

If any module parameters were missed, they were not found by `grep -r
'ZFS_MODULE_PARAM' | grep ', INT'`. I did find a few that grep missed,
but only because they were in files that had hits.

This patch intentionally did not attempt to address whether some of
these module parameters should be elevated to 64-bit parameters, because
the length of a long on 32-bit is 32-bit.

Lastly, it was pointed out during review that uint_t is a better match
for these variables than uint32_t because FreeBSD kernel parameter
definitions are designed for uint_t, whose bit width can change in
future memory models.  As a result, we change the existing parameters
that are uint32_t to use uint_t.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13875
2022-09-27 16:42:41 -07:00
Richard Yao
8ef15f9322
Cleanup: Remove ineffective unsigned comparisons against 0
Coverity found a number of places where we either do MAX(unsigned, 0) or
do assertions that a unsigned variable is >= 0. These do nothing, so
let us drop them all.

It also found a spot where we do `if (unsigned >= 0 && ...)`. Let us
also drop the unsigned >= 0 check.

Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13871
2022-09-26 17:02:38 -07:00
Richard Yao
0e4c830bc1
Cleanup: Use OpenSolaris functions to call scheduler
In our codebase, `cond_resched() and `schedule()` are Linux kernel
functions that have replaced the OpenSolaris `kpreempt()` functions in
the codebase to such an extent that `kpreempt()` in zfs_context.h was
broken. Nobody noticed because we did not actually use it. The header
had defined `kpreempt()` as `yield()`, which works on OpenSolaris and
Illumos where `sched_yield()` is a wrapper for `yield()`, but that does
not work on any other platform.

The FreeBSD platform specific code implemented shims for these, but the
shim for `schedule()` forced us to wait, which is different than merely
rescheduling to another thread as the original Linux code does, while
the shim for `cond_resched()` had the same definition as its kernel
kpreempt() shim.

After studying this, I have concluded that we should reintroduce the
kpreempt() function in platform independent code with the following
definitions:

	- In the Linux kernel:
		kpreempt(unused)	-> cond_resched()

	- In the FreeBSD kernel:
		kpreempt(unused)	-> kern_yield(PRI_USER)

	- In userspace:
		kpreempt(unused)	-> sched_yield()

In userspace, nothing changes from this cleanup. In the kernels, the
function `fm_fini()` will now call `kern_yield(PRI_USER)` on FreeBSD and
`cond_resched()` on Linux.  This is instead of `pause("schedule", 1)` on
FreeBSD and `schedule()` on Linux. This makes our behavior consistent
across platforms.

Note that Linux's SPL continues to use `cond_resched()` and
`schedule()`.  However, those functions have been removed from both the
FreeBSD code and userspace code.

This should have the benefit of making it slightly easier to port the
code to new platforms by making how things should be mapped less
confusing.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Closes #13845
2022-09-12 09:55:37 -07:00
Alexander Motin
f933b3fd4d
Apply arc_shrink_shift to ARC above arc_c_min
It makes sense to free memory in smaller chunks when approaching
arc_c_min to let other kernel subsystems to free more, since after
that point we can't free anything.  This also matches behavior on
Linux, where to shrinker reported only the size above arc_c_min.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #13794
2022-09-02 13:21:18 -07:00
Christian Schwarz
91983265b6
Add comment on acb_zio_dummy
Thanks to George Wilson for clarifying this on Slack.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schwarz <christian.schwarz@nutanix.com>
Closes #13698
2022-08-08 16:55:13 -07:00
Tino Reichardt
1d3ba0bf01
Replace dead opensolaris.org license link
The commit replaces all findings of the link:
http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing with this one:
https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Closes #13619
2022-07-11 14:16:13 -07:00
наб
dd66857d92 Remaining {=> const} char|void *tag
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #13348
2022-06-29 14:08:59 -07:00
наб
a926aab902 Enable -Wwrite-strings
Also, fix leak from ztest_global_vars_to_zdb_args()

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #13348
2022-06-29 14:08:54 -07:00
Rich Ercolani
7bf06f7262
Corrected edge case in uncompressed ARC->L2ARC handling
I genuinely don't know why this didn't come up before,
but adding the LZ4 early abort pointed out this flaw,
in which we're allocating a buffer of one size, and
then telling the compressor that we're handing it buffers
of a different size, which may be Very Different - say,
allocating 512b and then telling it the inputs are 128k.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #13375
2022-05-04 11:59:30 -07:00
Allan Jude
310ab9d261
Improve the inline descriptions of the ARC module parameters
These are displayed as the descriptions of the sysctl's on FreeBSD

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes #13334
2022-04-20 13:16:25 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
460748d4ae
Switch from _Noreturn to __attribute__((noreturn))
Parts of the Linux kernel build system struggle with _Noreturn.  This
results in the following warnings when building on RHEL 8.5, and likely
other environments.  Switch to using the __attribute__((noreturn)).

  warning: objtool: dbuf_free_range()+0x2b8:
    return with modified stack frame
  warning: objtool: dbuf_free_range()+0x0:
    stack state mismatch: cfa1=7+40 cfa2=7+8
  ...
  WARNING: EXPORT symbol "arc_buf_size" [zfs.ko] version generation
    failed, symbol will not be versioned.
  WARNING: EXPORT symbol "spa_open" [zfs.ko] version generation
    failed, symbol will not be versioned.
  ...

Additionally, __thread_exit() has been renamed spl_thread_exit() and
made a static inline function.  This was needed because the kernel
will generate a warning for symbols which are __attribute__((noreturn))
and then exported with EXPORT_SYMBOL.

While we could continue to use _Noreturn in user space I've also
switched it to __attribute__((noreturn)) purely for consistency
throughout the code base.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #13238
2022-03-23 08:51:00 -07:00
наб
045aeabce6
module: zfs: arc: hdr_full_crypt_dest: drop unevaulated-only variable
This explodes as -Wunused-variable on GCC 8.5.0, despite it being used,
just not in an evaluated context

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #13195
2022-03-18 16:53:05 -07:00
наб
861166b027 Remove bcopy(), bzero(), bcmp()
bcopy() has a confusing argument order and is actually a move, not a
copy; they're all deprecated since POSIX.1-2001 and removed in -2008,
and we shim them out to mem*() on Linux anyway

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #12996
2022-03-15 15:13:42 -07:00
Alejandro Colomar
db7f1a91de
Use _Noreturn (C11; GNU89) properly
A function that returns with no value is a different thing from a
function that doesn't return at all.  Those are two orthogonal
concepts, commonly confused.

pthread_create(3) expects a pointer to a start routine that has a
very precise prototype:

    void *(*start_routine)(void *);

However, other thread functions, such as kernel ones, expect:

    void (*start_routine)(void *);

Providing a different one is incorrect, and has only been working
because the ABIs happen to produce a compatible function.

We should use '_Noreturn void', since it's the natural type, and
then provide a '_Noreturn void *' wrapper for pthread functions.

For consistency, replace most cases of __NORETURN or
__attribute__((noreturn)) by _Noreturn.  _Noreturn is understood
by -std=gnu89, so it should be safe to use everywhere.

Ref: https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/pull/13110#discussion_r808450136
Ref: https://software.codidact.com/posts/285972
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
Closes #13120
2022-03-04 16:25:22 -08:00
наб
7ada752a93 Clean up CSTYLEDs
69 CSTYLED BEGINs remain, appx. 30 of which can be removed if cstyle(1)
had a useful policy regarding
  CALL(ARG1,
  	ARG2,
  	ARG3);
above 2 lines. As it stands, it spits out *both*
  sysctl_os.c: 385: continuation line should be indented by 4 spaces
  sysctl_os.c: 385: indent by spaces instead of tabs
which is very cool

Another >10 could be fixed by removing "ulong" &al. handling.
I don't foresee anyone actually using it intentionally
(does it even exist in modern headers? why did it in the first place?).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #12993
2022-01-26 11:38:52 -08:00
Mark Johnston
6e2a59181e
Avoid memory allocations in the ARC eviction thread
When the eviction thread goes to shrink an ARC state, it allocates a set
of marker buffers used to hold its place in the state's sublists.

This can be problematic in low memory conditions, since
1) the allocation can be substantial, as we allocate NCPU markers;
2) on at least FreeBSD, page reclamation can block in
   arc_wait_for_eviction()

In particular, in stress tests it's possible to hit a deadlock on
FreeBSD when the number of free pages is very low, wherein the system is
waiting for the page daemon to reclaim memory, the page daemon is
waiting for the ARC eviction thread to finish, and the ARC eviction
thread is blocked waiting for more memory.

Try to reduce the likelihood of such deadlocks by pre-allocating markers
for the eviction thread at ARC initialization time.  When evicting
buffers from an ARC state, check to see if the current thread is the ARC
eviction thread, and use the pre-allocated markers for that purpose
rather than dynamically allocating them.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #12985
2022-01-21 10:28:13 -08:00
наб
18168da727
module/*.ko: prune .data, global .rodata
Evaluated every variable that lives in .data (and globals in .rodata)
in the kernel modules, and constified/eliminated/localised them
appropriately. This means that all read-only data is now actually
read-only data, and, if possible, at file scope. A lot of previously-
global-symbols became inlinable (and inlined!) constants. Probably
not in a big Wowee Performance Moment, but hey.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #12899
2022-01-14 15:37:55 -08:00
Christian Schwarz
a8f27ec6c5
l2arc_write_buffers: remove redundant asserts
Probably introduced inadvertently in b525630 (Native Encryption).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schwarz <christian.schwarz@nutanix.com>
Closes #12935
2022-01-06 14:39:22 -08:00
наб
14e4e3cb9f module: zfs: fix unused, remove argsused
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #12844
2021-12-23 09:42:47 -08:00
Alexander Motin
462217d1c2
Reduce number of arc_prune threads
On FreeBSD vnode reclamation is single-threaded, protected by single
global lock.  Linux seems to be able to use a thread per mount point,
but at this time it creates more harm than good.

Reduce number of threads to 1, adding tunable in case somebody wants
to try more.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #12896
Issue #9966
2021-12-22 17:07:13 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie
376027331d
ZFS send/recv with ashift 9->12 leads to data corruption
Improve the ability of zfs send to determine if a block is compressed
or not by using information contained in the blkptr.

Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #12770
2021-12-07 11:27:59 -07:00
Rich Ercolani
df42e20ac6
Corrected a case where we could read uninited ABD memory
For my sins, I started running valgrind over ztest to try and fix
that pesky intermittent "zloop dies with malloc errors" problem.

This one seemed exciting enough to merit cutting a PR for before
the rest get polished.

Suggested-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #12214
2021-12-03 13:13:21 -08:00
George Amanakis
c9d62d1356
Introduce a tunable to exclude special class buffers from L2ARC
Special allocation class or dedup vdevs may have roughly the same
performance as L2ARC vdevs. Introduce a new tunable to exclude those
buffers from being cacheable on L2ARC.

Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #11761 
Closes #12285
2021-11-11 12:52:16 -08:00
George Amanakis
2a49ebbb4d
Avoid panic in case of pool errors and missing L2ARC
In case an ARC buffer is allocated only on L2ARC, and there are
underlying errors in a pool with the cache device in faulty state, a
panic can occur in arc_read_done()->arc_hdr_destroy()->
arc_hdr_l2arc_destroy()->arc_hdr_clear_flags() when trying to free
the ARC buffer.

Fix this by discarding the buffer's identity in arc_hdr_destroy(), in
case the buffer is not empty, before calling arc_hdr_l2hdr_destroy().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #12392
2021-09-16 09:40:15 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
b9ec4a15e5
Verify embedded blkptr's in arc_read()
The block pointer verification check in arc_read() should also
cover embedded block pointers.  While highly unlikely, accessing
a damaged block pointer can result in panic.  To further harden
the code extend the existing check to include embedded block
pointers and add a comment explaining the rational for this
sanity check.  Lastly, correct a flaw in zfs_blkptr_verify()
so the error count is checked even when checking a untrusted
config to verify the non-pool-specific portions of a block
pointer.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #12535
2021-09-09 19:02:07 -06:00
Rich Ercolani
7676ffc51f
arc: Drop an incorrect assert
Unfortunately, there was an overzealous assertion that was (in pretty
specific circumstances) false, causing failure.  This assertion was
added in error, so we're removing it.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #9897
Closes #12020
Closes #12246
2021-09-08 14:00:03 -07:00
Alexander Motin
6b88b4b501
Remove b_pabd/b_rabd allocation from arc_hdr_alloc()
When a header is allocated for full overwrite it is a waste of time
to allocate b_pabd/b_rabd for it, since arc_write() will free them
without ever being touched.  If it is a read or a partial overwrite
then arc_read() and arc_hdr_decrypt() allocate them explicitly.

Reduced memory allocation in user threads also reduces ARC eviction
throttling there, proportionally increasing it in ZIO threads, that
is not good.  To minimize or even avoid it introduce ARC allocation
reserve, allowing certain arc_get_data_abd() callers to allocate a
bit longer in situations where user threads will already throttle.

Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #12398
2021-08-17 10:15:54 -06:00
Alexander Motin
bb7ad5d326
Optimize arc_l2c_only lists assertions
It is very expensive and not informative to call multilist_is_empty()
for each arc_change_state() on debug builds to check for impossible.
Instead implement special index function for arc_l2c_only->arcs_list,
multilists, panicking on any attempt to use it.

Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #12421
2021-08-17 09:55:34 -06:00
Alexander Motin
cfe8e960f1
Fix/improve dbuf hits accounting
Instead of clearing stats inside arc_buf_alloc_impl() do it inside
arc_hdr_alloc() and arc_release().  It fixes statistics being wiped
every time a new dbuf is filled from the ARC.

Remove b_l1hdr.b_l2_hits. L2ARC hits are accounted at b_l2hdr.b_hits.
Since the hits are accounted under hash lock, replace atomics with
simple increments.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #12422
2021-08-17 09:50:31 -06:00
Allan Jude
e945e8d7f4
Restore FreeBSD sysctl processing for arc.min and arc.max
Before OpenZFS 2.0, trying to set the FreeBSD sysctl vfs.zfs.arc_max
to a disallowed value would return an error.
Since the switch, it instead only generates WARN_IF_TUNING_IGNORED

Keep the ability to set the sysctl's specifically to 0, even though
that is less than the minimum, because some tests depend on this.

Also lost, was the ability to set vfs.zfs.arc_max to a value less
than the default vfs.zfs.arc_min at boot time. Restore this as well.

Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes #12161
2021-08-16 09:35:19 -06:00
Tony Nguyen
6bc61d22c4
Run arc_evict thread at higher priority
Run arc_evict thread at higher priority, nice=0, to give it more CPU
time which can improve performance for workload with high ARC evict
activities.

On mixed read/write and sequential read workloads, I've seen between
10-40% better performance.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Closes #12397
2021-08-10 11:36:26 -06:00
Alexander Motin
7eebcd2be6
Avoid small buffer copying on write
It is wrong for arc_write_ready() to use zfs_abd_scatter_enabled to
decide whether to reallocate/copy the buffer, because the answer is
OS-specific and depends on the buffer size.  Instead of that use
abd_size_alloc_linear(), moved into public header.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #12425
2021-07-27 16:05:47 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf
b72611f0f6 Fix format specifier warnings
Commit 5dbf6c5a66 did not address these format specifier warnings
since they were introduced by an unrelated commit which had not
been rebased on 5dbf6c5a66 when merged.  Fix them.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #12435
2021-07-27 09:50:00 -07:00
George Amanakis
ab8a8f0745
Fixes in persistent L2ARC
In l2arc_add_vdev() first decide whether the device is eligible for
L2ARC rebuild or whole device trim and then add it to the list of cache
devices. Otherwise l2arc_feed_thread() might already start writing on
the device invalidating previous content as l2ad_hand = l2ad_start.
However l2arc_rebuild_vdev() needs the device present in the cache
device list to figure out its l2arc_dev_t. Fix this by moving most of
l2arc_rebuild_vdev() in a new function l2arc_rebuild_dev() which does
not need to search in the cache device list.

In contrast to l2arc_add_vdev() we do not have to worry about
l2arc_feed_thread() invalidating previous content when onlining a
cache device. The device parameters (l2ad*) are not cleared when
offlining the device and writing new buffers will not invalidate
all previous content. In worst case only buffers that have not had
their log block written to the device will be lost.

Retire persist_l2arc_00{4,5,8} tests since they cover code already
covered by the remaining ones. Test persist_l2arc_006 is renamed to
persist_l2arc_004 and persist_l2arc_007 is renamed to persist_l2arc_005.

Fix a typo in persist_l2arc_004, and remove an assertion that is not
always true from l2arc_arcstats_pos. Also update an assertion in
persist_l2arc_005 and explain why in a comment.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #12365
2021-07-26 12:30:24 -07:00
наб
037af3e0d4 Remove NOTE(CONSTCOND) and note.h
These were mostly used to annotate do {} while(0)s

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Issue #12201
2021-07-26 12:07:53 -07:00
наб
5dbf6c5a66 Replace /*PRINTFLIKEn*/ with attribute(printf)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Issue #12201
2021-07-26 12:07:15 -07:00
Kevin Jin
a7bd20e309
Add Module Parameter Regarding Log Size Limit
* Add Module Parameters Regarding Log Size Limit

zfs_wrlog_data_max
The upper limit of TX_WRITE log data. Once it is reached,
write operation is blocked, until log data is cleared out
after txg sync. It only counts TX_WRITE log with WR_COPIED
or WR_NEED_COPY.

Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: jxdking <lostking2008@hotmail.com>
Closes #12284
2021-07-20 09:40:24 -06:00
Alexander Motin
8172df643b
Minor ARC optimizations
Remove unneeded global, practically constant, state pointer variables
(arc_anon, arc_mru, etc.), replacing them with macros of real state
variables addresses (&ARC_anon, &ARC_mru, etc.). 

Change ARC_EVICT_ALL from -1ULL to UINT64_MAX, not requiring special
handling in inner loop of ARC reclamation.  Respectively change bytes
argument of arc_evict_state() from int64_t to uint64_t.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #12348
2021-07-20 08:13:21 -06:00