On 32-bit systems setting 'zfs_arc_max = 256M' in zdb results in the
following segmentation fault. Rather than reverting 0ec0724 which
introduced this flaw this code is only used for 64-bit builds.
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
ztest: '/sbin/zdb -bcc -d -U /var/tmp/zpool.cache ztest' exit code 139
child exited with code 3
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
In userland we need to switch over to the temporary name once the
pool has been created, otherwise the root dataset won't mount
and the error "cannot open 'the_real_name': dataset does not exist"
is printed.
Signed-off-by: ilovezfs <ilovezfs@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2760
Change the zpool program to skip its hostid mismatch check in the
same way that libzfs already does.
Invoked imports fail if the ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID nvpair is missing in
the /etc/zfs/zpool.cache file, which can happen as of the /etc/hostid
deprecation in commit zfsonlinux/spl@acf0ade362.
Signed-off-by: Darik Horn <dajhorn@vanadac.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2794
Add signal handlers to print a backtrace if we crash or assert.
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2788
Reset struct zed_conf file descriptors to -1 after close(),
and pointers to NULL after free().
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2756
ZED uses an advisory lock on its state file to protect against
multiple instances running concurrently. However, work is planned
to move this state information into the kernel, and ZED will still
need to protect against starting multiple instances.
This commit adds an advisory lock on the PID file to protect against
starting multiple instances. A lock failure can be overridden with
the "-f" (force) command-line option. The advisory lock on the state
file is being retained for as long as the state information is stored
in the state file.
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2756
Creating virtual machines that have their rootfs on ZFS on hosts that
have their rootfs on ZFS causes SPA namespace collisions when the
standard name rpool is used. The solution is either to give each guest
pool a name unique to the host, which is not always desireable, or boot
a VM environment containing an ISO image to install it, which is
cumbersome.
26b42f3f9d introduced `zpool import -t
...` to simplify situations where a host must access a guest's pool when
there is a SPA namespace conflict. We build upon that to introduce
`zpool import -t tname ...`. That allows us to create a pool whose
in-core name is tname, but whose on-disk name is the normal name
specified.
This simplifies the creation of machine images that use a rootfs on ZFS.
That benefits not only real world deployments, but also ZFSOnLinux
development by decreasing the time needed to perform rootfs on ZFS
experiments.
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2417
zpool import's -t parameter is intended for use with -R when operating
on pools that belong to other systems. Like -R, pools imported in this
way should not update the cachefile unless explicitly requested. The
initial implementation allowed the cachefile to be updated when -R was
not used. This went uncaught during testing because -R had implicitly
disabled use of the cachefile.
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2417
Adding to a property list only if there is no existing value is used
twice. Once by zpool create -R and again by zpool import -R. Now that
zpool create -t and zpool import -t also need it, lets refactor it into
a helper function to make the code more readable.
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2417
The executables invoked by the ZED in response to a given zevent
have been generically referred to as "scripts". By convention,
these scripts have aimed to be /bin/sh compatible for reasons of
portability and comprehensibility. However, the ZED only requires
they be executable and (ideally) capable of reading environment
variables. As such, these scripts are now referred to as ZEDLETs
(ZFS Event Daemon Linkage for Executable Tasks).
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2735
The zed's io-spare.sh script defines a vdev_status() function to query
the 'zpool status' output for obtaining the status of a specified vdev.
This function contains a small awk script that uses a parameter
expansion (${parameter/pattern/string}) supported in bash but not
in dash. Under dash, this fails with a "Bad substitution" error.
This commit replaces the awk script with a (hopefully more portable)
sed script that has been tested under both bash and dash.
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2536
Remove all occurrences of reverse indentation from zed comments for
consistency within the project code base.
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2695
Change mount code to diagnose filesystem versions that
are not supported by the current implementation.
Change upgrade code to do likewise and refuse to upgrade
a pool if any filesystems on it are a version which is
not supported by the current implementation.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Dan Swartzendruber <dswartz@druber.com>
Closes: #2616
When the ZED_EMAIL_INTERVAL_SECS="3600" option is set in zed.rc
configuration file then notification emails should be rate limited.
Rate limiting is accomplished by maintaining a colon delimited state
file which includes the device name. Unfortunately there are valid
device names which include a colon and therefore prevent the rate
limiting for working properly. For this reason the delimiter has
been changed to a semi-colon.
Signed-off-by: louwrentius <louwrentius@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Closes#2645
This is a set of minor cleanup changes related to zed logging:
- Remove the program identity prefix from messages written to stderr
since systemd already prepends this output with the program name.
- Replace the copy of the program identity string with a ptr reference.
- Replace "pid" with "PID" for consistency in comments & strings.
- Rename the zed_log.c struct _ctx component "level" to "priority".
- Add the LOG_PID option for messages written to syslog.
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2252
When the zed is started as a forking daemon (by default),
a race-condition exists where the parent process can terminate before
the pidfile has been created by the grandchild process. When invoked
as a Type=forking systemd service, this can result in the following:
systemd[1]: Starting ZFS Event Daemon (zed)...
systemd[1]: PID file /var/run/zed.pid not readable (yet?) after start.
This commit adds a daemonize pipe to allow the grandchild process to
signal the parent process that initialization is complete (and the
pidfile has been created). The parent process will wait for this
notification before exiting.
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2252
The Intel DC S3500 and Intel DC S3700 are optimized to handle 4KB
sectors well despite of their 8KB page sizes, so we move them to a new
category for enterprise drives where they will receive ashift=12. They
are joined by the Intel 730 series, which uses the same disk controller,
as well as a San Disk enterprise drive. The drive IDs for these two were
obtained by myself with the drive_id utility. The drive ID for the 240GB
Intel 730 model was extrapolated from the drive ID for the 480GB model.
Lastly, we also add some Western Digital mobile drives. ryuo in
\#zfsonlinux on freenode obtained "ATA WDC WD2500BEVT-0" from
running drive_id on his own hardware. The additional drives in that
family were extrapolated from that identifer.
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2601
Add a new 'overlay' property (default 'off') that controls whether the
filesystem should be mounted even if the mountpoint is busy or if it
should fail with a 'mountpoint not empty'.
Doing overlay mounts is the default mount behavior on Linux, but not
in ZFS. It have been decided that following the ZFS behavior should
be the default, but this overlay allows for site administrator to
override this decision on a per-dataset basis.
Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes: #2503
As of a recent group of Illumos/Delphix updates, zed needs libzfs_core
in order to resolve lzc_get_bookmarks() and likely other functions
going forward.
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2534
This functionality is already available in 'zfs get'. Providing
it for 'zpool get' is useful and good for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes: #2522
4101 metaslab_debug should allow for fine-grained control
4102 space_maps should store more information about themselves
4103 space map object blocksize should be increased
4105 removing a mirrored log device results in a leaked object
4106 asynchronously load metaslab
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <seb@delphix.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Prior to this patch, space_maps were preferred solely based on the
amount of free space left in each. Unfortunately, this heuristic didn't
contain any information about the make-up of that free space, which
meant we could keep preferring and loading a highly fragmented space map
that wouldn't actually have enough contiguous space to satisfy the
allocation; then unloading that space_map and repeating the process.
This change modifies the space_map's to store additional information
about the contiguous space in the space_map, so that we can use this
information to make a better decision about which space_map to load.
This requires reallocating all space_map objects to increase their
bonus buffer size sizes enough to fit the new metadata.
The above feature can be enabled via a new feature flag introduced by
this change: com.delphix:spacemap_histogram
In addition to the above, this patch allows the space_map block size to
be increase. Currently the block size is set to be 4K in size, which has
certain implications including the following:
* 4K sector devices will not see any compression benefit
* large space_maps require more metadata on-disk
* large space_maps require more time to load (typically random reads)
Now the space_map block size can adjust as needed up to the maximum size
set via the space_map_max_blksz variable.
A bug was fixed which resulted in potentially leaking an object when
removing a mirrored log device. The previous logic for vdev_remove() did
not deal with removing top-level vdevs that are interior vdevs (i.e.
mirror) correctly. The problem would occur when removing a mirrored log
device, and result in the DTL space map object being leaked; because
top-level vdevs don't have DTL space map objects associated with them.
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/4101https://www.illumos.org/issues/4102https://www.illumos.org/issues/4103https://www.illumos.org/issues/4105https://www.illumos.org/issues/4106https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/0713e23
Porting notes:
A handful of kmem_alloc() calls were converted to kmem_zalloc(). Also,
the KM_PUSHPAGE and TQ_PUSHPAGE flags were used as necessary.
Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <surya1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2488
When given a pool name via -e, zdb would attempt an import. If it
failed, then it would attempt a verbatim import. This behavior is
not always desirable so a -V switch is added to zdb to control the
behavior. When specified, a verbatim import is done. Otherwise,
the behavior is as it was previously, except no verbatim import
is done on failure.
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2372
This patch is a zdb extension of the '-b' option, producing a histogram
of the physical compressed block sizes per DMU object type on disk. The
'-bbbb' option to zdb will uncover this new feature; here's an example
usage on a new pool and snippet of the output it generates:
# zpool create tank /dev/vd{b,c,d}
# dd bs=1k if=/dev/urandom of=/tank/1kfile count=1
# dd bs=3k if=/dev/urandom of=/tank/3kfile count=1
# dd bs=64k if=/dev/urandom of=/tank/64kfile count=1
# zdb -bbbb tank
...
3 68.0K 68.0K 68.0K 22.7K 1.00 34.26 ZFS plain file
psize (in 512-byte sectors): number of blocks
2: 1 *
3: 0
4: 0
5: 0
6: 1 *
7: 0
...
127: 0
128: 1 *
...
The blocks are also broken down by their indirection level. Expanding on
the above example:
# zfs set recordsize=1k tank
# dd bs=1k if=/dev/urandom of=/tank/2x1kfile count=2
# zdb -bbbb tank
...
1 16K 1K 2K 2K 16.00 1.02 L1 ZFS plain file
psize (in 512-byte sectors): number of blocks
2: 1 *
5 70.0K 70.0K 70.0K 14.0K 1.00 35.71 L0 ZFS plain file
psize (in 512-byte sectors): number of blocks
2: 3 ***
3: 0
4: 0
5: 0
6: 1 *
7: 0
...
127: 0
128: 1 *
6 86.0K 71.0K 72.0K 12.0K 1.21 36.73 ZFS plain file
psize (in 512-byte sectors): number of blocks
2: 4 ****
3: 0
4: 0
5: 0
6: 1 *
7: 0
...
127: 0
128: 1 *
...
There's now a single 1K L1 block which is the indirect block needed for
the '2x1kfile' file just created, as well as two more 1K L0 blocks from
the same file.
This can be used to get a distribution of the block sizes used within
the pool, on a per object type basis.
References:
https://illumos.org/issues/3641https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/490d05b
Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <surya1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Boris Protopopov <boris.protopopov@me.com>
Closes#2456
Users need to be aware that when replacing devices in an existing
pool they may need to override automatically detected ashift value.
This will all depend on the exact hardware they are using.
Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2024
According to the man page, "When the noauto option is set, a dataset
can only be mounted and unmounted explicitly. The dataset is not
mounted automatically when the dataset is created or imported ...."
When cloning a dataset the canmount property was not being honored.
This patch adds the required check to achieve the behavior described
in the man page.
Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2241
Clang's static analyzer reported that the value assigned to pcksum is
never used. That is because we initialize both zc and pcksum to {{ 0 }}
and then do `pcksum = zc;`. That is fairly pointless. However, it has
the effect of generating a false positive in Clang's static analyzer.
Since noise from false positives can obscure real issues, we fix it
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2330
Verbatim imports can cause hostid mismatches, but things otherwise work. `zpool
status` does not handle this and will fail when assertions are enabled:
```
zpool: ../../cmd/zpool/zpool_main.c:4418: status_callback: Assertion `reason == ZPOOL_STATUS_OK' failed.
Program received signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
```
Lets instead add a case to display an informative message such as this:
```
pool: rpool
state: ONLINE
status: Mismatch between pool hostid and system hostid on imported pool.
This pool was previously imported into a system with a different hostid,
and then was verbatim imported into this system.
action: Export this pool on all systems on which it is imported.
Then import it to correct the mismatch.
see: http://zfsonlinux.org/msg/ZFS-8000-EY
scan: scrub repaired 0 in 0h8m with 0 errors on Thu Apr 17 19:43:57 2014
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
rpool ONLINE 0 0 0
sda ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
```
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2342
When fetching property values of snapshots, a check against the head
dataset type must be performed. Previously, this additional check was
performed only when fetching "version", "normalize", "utf8only" or "case".
This caused the ZPL properties "acltype", "exec", "devices", "nbmand",
"setuid" and "xattr" to be erroneously displayed with meaningless values
for snapshots of volumes. It also did not allow for the display of
"volsize" of a snapshot of a volume.
This patch adds the headcheck flag paramater to zfs_prop_valid_for_type()
and zprop_valid_for_type() to indicate the check is being done
against a head dataset's type in order that properties valid only for
snapshots are handled correctly. This allows the the head check in
get_numeric_property() to be performed when fetching a property for
a snapshot.
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2265
ztest is intended to subject the ZFS code in userland to stress that it
should be able to withstand. Any failures that occur when running it are
failures that likely would occur inside the kernel. However, being in
userland, it is much easier to debug them. In practice, this prevents
a large number of problems from reaching production code.
A design decision was made by the original authors of ztest to make a
distinction between userland locking primitives and kernel locking
primitives. The ztest code itself calls userland locking primitives
while the kernel code being run in userland will call emulated kernel
locking primitives that wrap the userland locking primitives.
When ztest was first ported to Linux, a decision was made to use the
emulated kernel interfaces everywhere. In effect, the userland
rw_rdlock()/rw_wrlock() became the kernel rw_enter() and and the userland
rw_unlock() became the kernel rw_exit(). This caused a regression
because of an assertion in rw_enter() to catch recursive locking. That
is permitted in userland, but not in the kernel. Consequently, the ztest
code itself does recursive read locking. The use of the emulated kernel
interfaces consequently caused the following failure:
ztest: ../../lib/libzpool/kernel.c:384: Assertion `rwlp->rw_owner !=
zk_thread_current() (0x1c87150 != 0x1c87150)' failed.
That occurs because ztest_dmu_objset_create_destroy() will take a read
lock and call ztest_dmu_object_alloc_free(). That will call ztest_io(),
which will take a readlock only when asked to do ZTEST_IO_REWRITE. This
triggered the assertion.
The pthreads rwlock interface was based on the LWP rwlock interface
implemented in Illumos libc. Luckily enough, the subset used by ztest is
almost identical, so we can solve this problem by switching to the LWP
thread rwlock interface in ztest. This eliminates a point of divergence
with Illumos and should make code sharing slightly easier.
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#1970
When processing directory components starting from the root dir,
zed_file_create_dirs() contained a bug in checking the return value of
mkdir(). A typo was made, and the test for (mkdir_errno != EEXIST) was
erroneously written as (mkdir_errno == EEXIST). If some of the leading
directory components already existed, this bug would cause the routine
to exit before creating the remaining directory components.
Instead of fixing the above mkdir_errno test, this commit replaces
zed_file_create_dirs() with mkdirp(). This cleanup was already
planned, and zed_file_create_dirs() only existed because I didn't
realize mkdirp() was already in tree at the time.
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2248
This is a continuation of fb5c53ea65:
When /etc/mtab is updated on Linux it's done atomically with
rename(2). A new mtab is written, the existing mtab is unlinked,
and the new mtab is renamed to /etc/mtab. This means that we
must close the old file and open the new file to get the updated
contents. Using rewind(3) will just move the file pointer back
to the start of the file, freopen(3) will close and open the file.
In this commit, a few more rewind(3) calls were replaced with freopen(3)
to allow updated mtab entries to be picked up immediately.
Signed-off-by: John M. Layman <jml@frijid.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2215
Issue #1611
zed supports a '-M' cmdline opt to lock all pages in memory via
mlockall(). The _POSIX_MEMLOCK define is checked to determine whether
this function is supported. The current test assumes mlockall()
is supported if _POSIX_MEMLOCK is non-zero. However, this test is
insufficient according to mlock(2) and sysconf(3). If _POSIX_MEMLOCK
is -1, mlockall() is not supported; but if _POSIX_MEMLOCK is 0,
availability must be checked at runtime.
This commit adds an autoconf check for mlockall() to user.m4. The zed
code block for mlockall() is now guarded with a test for HAVE_MLOCKALL.
If defined, mlockall() will be called and its runtime availability
checked via its return value.
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2
When a vdev starts getting I/O or checksum errors it is now
possible to automatically rebuild to a hot spare device.
To cleanly support this functionality in a shell script some
additional information was added to all zevent ereports which
include a vdev. This covers both io and checksum zevents but
may be used but other scripts.
In the Illumos FMA solution the same information is required
but it is retrieved through the libzfs library interface.
Specifically the following members were added:
vdev_spare_paths - List of vdev paths for all hot spares.
vdev_spare_guids - List of vdev guids for all hot spares.
vdev_read_errors - Read errors for the problematic vdev
vdev_write_errors - Write errors for the problematic vdev
vdev_cksum_errors - Checksum errors for the problematic vdev.
By default the required hot spare scripts are installed but this
functionality is disabled. To enable hot sparing uncomment the
ZED_SPARE_ON_IO_ERRORS and ZED_SPARE_ON_CHECKSUM_ERRORS in the
/etc/zfs/zed.d/zed.rc configuration file.
These scripts do no add support for the autoexpand property. At
a minimum this requires adding a new udev rule to detect when
a new device is added to the system. It also requires that the
autoexpand policy be ported from Illumos, see:
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/blob/master/usr/src/cmd/syseventd/modules/zfs_mod/zfs_mod.c
Support for detecting the correct name of a vdev when it's not
a whole disk was added by Turbo Fredriksson.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlap <cdunlap@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Issue #2
Brian Behlendorf